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5. The amount of gravity between two objects depends on their masses and the
a. Distance between them
b. Friction between them
c. Total velocity of the objects
d. Air between them
6. The force of gravity on an object is known as its
a. Acceleration
b. Mass
c. Weight
d. Newton
7. To find an objects acceleration, you need to know its starting speed, its ending speed and
a. Velocity
b. Time
c. Distance
d. force
8. A (An) ________________________causes an objects motion to change.
a. Inertia
b. Unbalanced force
c. Balanced force
d. Friction
9. Friction causes moving objects to speed up.
a. True
b. False
10. The inertia of an object depends on its mass.
a. True
b. False
Word Bank
Short answer
17. Use what you know about inertia to explain why you feel pressed back into the seat of a
car when it accelerates.
18. Find the force it would take to accelerate an 800 kg car at a rate of 5 m/s2. Make sure to
show your work! (2 points)
19. What is the acceleration of a .15 kg hockey puck with a net force of 1.8 N? Make sure to
show your work! (2 points)
20. A downhill skier reaches the steepest part of a trail. Her speed increases from 9 m/s to 18
m/s in 3 seconds? What is her average acceleration? Make sure to show your work! (2
points)