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Feminism and Legal Theory Project

Martha Albertson Fineman, Director Summer 2011

FLT Sponsors Emory FLT Archive: A Rich Resource for


SJD Student Ndagire Feminist and Socio-legal Research
Josephine
Ndagire is By Sue Westwood, PhD candidate, Keele University, UK
a doctor of
I recently had the privilege of spending have been run under the subheading
juridical science
two weeks as a visiting scholar at of Uncomfortable Conversations,
(SJD) student
Emory Law. Much of my time was tackling the conflicts and tensions
at Emory Law spent exploring the FLT archive. This between competing positions.
working under the contains a range of materials (see www. The conferences and workshops reflect
supervision of Professor Martha law.emory.edu/academics/fltarchives) trends in feminist socio-legal theory from
A. Fineman. Her dissertation including many relating to more than the past 25+ years. Enduring themes
examines international and 80 workshops and conferences that have include: (competing) feminist theories;
domestic jurisprudence on affronts been run under the auspices of the FLT concepts of the family, parenthood and
to personal dignity during armed Project for more than 25 years, held at childhood; gendered inequality; the
conflict. The research juxtaposes the University of Wisconsin- intersection with gender
international law, the African Madison (1984 to 1990), of disadvantaged minority
human rights system and domestic Columbia University identities (race, class, sexual
law in Uganda and Liberia while (1990 to 1999); Cornell identity, dis/ability and age);
drawing on the experiences in the University (1999 to 2003) the material well-being
Democratic Republic of Congo, and Emory University of women and children;
Sierra Leone, Rwanda and Sudan. (2004 to the present). The (feminist) economic theory;
Prior to enrolling in the SJD FLT Project is, of course, vulnerability, dependency
program, Josephine worked as an Martha Finemans project, and resilience; womens
assistant lecturer at the Human both in its inception and subordination in law; and
Rights and Peace Centre, Faculty continuity, and the changes Sue Westwood critical perspectives in law.
of Law, Makerere University and in venues across the years Some discourse has shifted
as a project manager in charge of reflect Marthas own career trajectory. quite dramatically, e.g. from focus on
Despite Marthas centrality to the the public/private divide, to viewing
the Right to Reparations Project
project, she has deliberately taken on the feminism through the lens of post-
at the Eastern Africa International
role of facilitator, rather than presenter, colonialism and global frameworks.
Criminal Justice Initiative and the
seeking to bring together other feminists Themes about parents and children
Pro-Poor Integrity Program at the and to both validate established have, in particular, taken on different
Foundation for Human Rights expertise among others and encourage perspectives across the quarter century.
Initiative. She also has worked as a newly emerging scholars from around In the early 1990s interest was focussed
staff attorney at the International the world. on representations of motherhood; in
Law InstituteAfrican Centre The archive contains published FLT the mid-1990s this had shifted towards
for Legal Excellence and as a anthologies, materials from all FLT the parent-child dyad beyond gendered
program officer at the International workshops and conferences, as well normativity (alongside Marthas own
Association of Women Judges. as CD/DVD recordings of one-off work, e.g. The Neutered Mother);
Ndagires research interests presentations by leading scholars. The and by the later 1990s one of the
include: international human rights workshop and conference materials Uncomfortable Conversations was
law, transitional justice, gender and include initial papers written pre- on the tensions which can arise between
the law and international criminal presentation, actual (sometimes revised) the legal rights of mothers and the legal
law. She holds a bachelor of laws presented papers at conferences (on CD/ rights of their children. Between 2000
degree (Hons) from Makerere DVD) and, uniquely, Q&A sessions and 2010, the focus had widened to
University and an LLM (magna following the presentations, which have include: masculinities; fathers rights; and
cum laude) in international human been an integral part of all the conferences the socio-legal implications of genetic
rights law from the University Of (also on CD/DVD). The presentations manipulation, reproductive technologies
Notre Dame Law School. and follow-up discussions are unedited, and the pregnant man.
providing a unique insight into each In terms of my own area of interest
event and the competing theoretical ageing LGB identities and equality
positions of the time. Several conferences Please see Archive, Page 4
THE FEMINISM AND LEGAL THEORY PROJECT

Emorys Global 2011-2012 FLT Visiting Scholars


Health Law and Xia Li: March 2011 to February 2012 (Shandong University, China)
Xia Li is a professor of law at Shandong University and director of the
Policy Project Center for the Study of Civil and Commercial Case Law. Her fields of
specialty are family law, contract law, tort law and feminist legal theory.
The Global Health Law and While a visiting scholar, Xia will be working with Martha Fineman. Her
Policy Project (GHLP) provides research project is on the impact of feminist legal theory on American
a multidisciplinary forum family law.
for developing, exploring
and evaluating global health Anna Grear: July to August 2011 (Bristol Law School, United Kingdom)
initiatives taking place at Grear is the author of Redirecting Human Rights: Facing the Challenge
Emory. It draws from Emorys of Corporate Legal Humanity (Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, 2010).
diverse strengths in law, health She is the founder and co-editor in chief of the Journal of Human Rights
care, business, liberal arts and the Environment, founder of the Global Network for the Study of
and social sciences, and its Human Rights and the Environment and founder of the Vulnerability
proximity to the Centers for Network.
Disease Control and Prevention
Lifei Xie: August to December 2011 (China University of Political
and the Carter Center, to build
Science and Law, Beijing)
connections between people
Working under the supervision of Martha Fineman, Lifei Xie will study
and projects relevant to global
the American legal experience in protecting womens rights. She also
health law and policy.
will translate the major American statutes into Chinese and provide
Planning has begun for
legal advice to Chinas future legislation on equal employment.
the GHLPs second series of
roundtable workshops for the Mira Yoo: August 2011 to 2012 (The Constitutional Court of Korea, Seoul)
2011-2012 academic year, with Mira Yoo is a research judge of the Constitutional Court of Korea,
specific projects drawn from where she produces reports on cases assigned by the president of
four general topics: (1) maternal the Constitutional Court. Yoo also was prosecutor at the District
health; (2) child-focused health Prosecutors Office. Her research interests include the principles and
issues; (3) environmental polices in constitutional law, particularly those related to gender
issues; and (4) the intersection equality, affirmative justice and sexual offences. Her research project is
of intellectual property and on the principles and theories in U.S. constitutional law with regard to
health. These workshops are gender equality, affirmative justice and governments policies on protecting youth and
open to the Emory community, women from sexual assault.
and a calendar of events will be
forthcoming in August 2011. Stewart Marvel: September 2011 to 2012 (Osgoode Hall Law School
The GHLP also seeks to of York University, Toronto)
match law school students Stewart Marvel is a PhD student at Osgoode Hall Law School in
with research, internship and Toronto, Canada, where she is conducting empirical research on
field study opportunities in assisted reproduction, queer families and urban geographies of
coordination with the Global commerce and intimacy. Her work is funded by a SSHRC Canada
Health Institute. Additionally, Graduate Scholarship and York Graduate Scholarship, as well as a Michael Smith FSS
there are fantastic opportunities award from the Canadian government. Marvel graduated from the University of East
for multidisciplinary discus- Anglia with an MA in gender analysis for international development before receiving
sion and action through her LLM at Osgoode Hall.
participation in Emory Global
Access Partnership, a student- Wang Xinyu: January to December 2012 (China University of
based organization focusing Political Science and Law, Beijing)
on the role of the university in Wang Xinyu is a assistant professor of law at China University of
addressing access to essential Political Science and Law. Her specialties are jurisprudence, feminist
medicines. Past projects have legal theorists, family law and comparative law. She received a PhD
included a summer scholars in the history of Chinese legal system, focusing on the modernization
program that supported of marriage law in the period of the Republic of China. From 2006-2010, she was a
overseas law student projects philosophy post-doctoral fellow at the Philosophy and Social Science School of Beijing
relating to gender violence, Normal University. While a visiting scholar, Wang will work with Martha Fineman.
sanitation and tobacco control. Her research project is on the impact of feminist legal theory on gender equality.
If you have questions about the
For visiting scholar application instructions, visit the FLT website
project, contact Liza Vertinsky
(www.law.emory.edu/flt) or contact Emily Hlavaty at emily.hlavaty@emory.edu.
at lvertin@emory.edu.

W W W . L A W . E M O R Y. E D U / F LT
THE FEMINISM AND LEGAL THEORY PROJECT

Sponsored Courses for 2011


Intersectional Feminist drug use as a crime against the child.
Perspectives on Vulnerability and A course description is available at:
Biopolitics (Spring 2011) http://www.emorycfde.com/initiatives/
Sponsored in collaboration with the-university-course-methland.
the Women, Gender, and Sexuality
Studies Department and FLT Project, Gender, Sexuality and the Law
this course examined relationships (Spring 2012) Andersson and Mattsson
between vulnerability, feminisms, This course, taught by Stu Marvel, will
state regulation and justice. Taught by explore the socially constructed norms Law and Vulnerabilities
Dr. Katie Oliviero, FLT postdoctoral and frameworks enabling the legal
fellow, this is the second course offered regulation of human sexuality. It will Program Launched
under the auspices of the Vulnerability offer students a strong intersectional At Swedish University
and Human Condition Initiative. analysis and introduction to queer,
critical race and feminist legal theory, Law and Vulnerabilities is a new
The course drew on Olivieros
while providing the interpretative tools research program at the Faculty of Law
larger research exploring how social
required to evaluate a host of legislative at Lund University in Sweden, initiated
movements harness cultural and
and judicial responses to gender and by Titti Mattsson, associate professor
legal understandings of vulnerability
sexuality. in social law, and Ulrika Andersson,
to influence progressive and anti-
assistant professor in criminal law who
democratic public policies.
Legal Regulation of Intimacy were Visiting Scholars at Emory in 2010.
The course syllabus is available at:
(Fall 2011) The objective is to develop the
http://web.gs.emory.edu/vulnerability.
Collaboratively taught by Martha jurisprudence and the multi-disciplinary
Methland (Spring 2011) Fineman and Katie Oliviero, this research connected to law and
Barbara Bennett Woodhouse presented seminar explores the legal construction vulnerabilities, as well as to promote
child abuse research for this course and regulation of a range of intimate the interchange between jurisprudence
exploring issues raised in Nick Redings relationships, blurring conventional and the practice of law. The research is
Methland. The course brought together distinctions between private intimacies focused on how the judicial system views
faculty and students from all units of the (the family, civil marriage, sexuality) individuals in relation to their context
University. In addressing the impact of and public relations (employment, and to societal structures.
the meth epidemic on the people living caretaking, the internet, national The projects within the program
in Oelwein, Iowa, the book serves health). Beginning with theories of are mostly directed at investigations
as a vehicle to a much broader and regulation in regard to sexuality and of how the judiciary treats people in
deeper critique of the complex social, family, addition topics include labor vulnerable positions and how these
political, and economic dynamics at relations, the intimacy of the internet, people can make use of their legal rights.
work in contemporary drug epidemics. and paid caretaking. Professors Mattsson and Andersson
Candler Professor of Law Morgan will be returning to Emory in February
Cloud presented the legal ramifications Feminist Legal Theory (Fall 2011) to cosponsor a vulnerability workshop,
of methamphetamine and Woodhouse Collaboratively taught by Martha Privatization of Social Responsibility,
brought a feminist theorist perspective Fineman and Katie Oliviero, this of intellectual property and health.
to the discussion, advocating the seminar explores established and These workshops are open to the Emory
adoption of an evidence-based emerging feminist critiques of community, and a calendar of events will
medical model that would treat law, as well as allied intellectual be forthcoming in August.
methamphetamine addiction as movements such as Critical Race
a public health issue warranting Theory, Masculinities Theory, and
supportive services to drug-involved Vulnerability Theory. Vulnerability Advisory Board
families, rather than treating maternal
The Vulnerability and Human
Condition Initiative Student Advisory
Board is a group of students, alumni
and staff seeking to enrich the Emory
Watch for Calls for Papers for Upcoming Workshops Law community by creating more
opportunities for fostering relationships
Structuring Resilience Dec. 2-3
among faculty and students. This year,
Privatization of Social Responsibility Feb. 17-18
the board plans to facilitate a primer on
Human Use of Animals: An Uncomfortable Conversation March 16-17 vulnerability, student/faculty colloquia
Vulnerability and Social Justice April 13-14 and various service projects, while
building on successful 2011 projects.

W W W . L A W . E M O R Y. E D U / F LT
THE FEMINISM AND LEGAL THEORY PROJECT

Archive 2010-2011 WORKSHOP RECAPS


From Page 1
(To review full presentations, visit the FLT websites Archives page)
issues (on which I presented a
paper at a recent FLT Project Vulnerability and the Corporation Oct. 29-30, 2010 Emory University
workshop on feminism and This workshop developed the notion of a responsive state and considered the
ageing, alongside Professor relationship between corporate structures, vulnerability and state responsiveness. We
Nancy Knauer from the United recognize that corporations act in ways that can either exacerbate or alleviate human
States)sexual identity has vulnerability. Corporations also can cause or complicate the inherent vulnerability
been a fully included strand of their employees and their dependents, as well as exploit the ecology of our
of the FLT Project. Discourse natural and created environments. In addition, corporations may themselves be
in the early 1990s focussed on conceptualized as vulnerable entities and holders of rights, even human rights.
the place of lesbian sexuality
in feminist legal theory, which Aging As A Feminist Issue Jan. 21-22, 2011 Emory University
has been an enduring theme, Conceptualized by the Vulnerability and Human Condition Initiative and the FLT
with an Uncomfortable Project, the workshop convened legal scholars from across the world to reflect
Conversation conference on on the ways concepts of both age and genderand out-dated conceptions of
sexuality and feminist theory eachhave historically been used as convenient proxies for other characteristics.
in 2002. Emerging discourse In addition, older women face many of the same gendered inequalities of younger
also has included queer theory women, ranging from domestic violence to employment discrimination. The growing
and its relationship with population of older women also raises distinct issues of caretaking whether the older
feminist theories. woman is serving as caretaker or as the care recipient.
As I was leaving, Martha
and I agreed that the archive Masking and Manipulating Vulnerability March 18-19, 2011 Emory University
is a unique historical recording Sponsored by the Vulnerability and Human Condition Initiative, the objective of
and an amazing resource for this workshop was to develop ideas about how vulnerability, when assigned as
feminist research. It would be characteristic of only some groups in society (e.g. children, the elderly, the poor) can
wonderful if someone were inspire protectionist policies that ignore the voice, desires and material circumstances
to explore the archive as the of the targeted population. The workshop examined how our understandings and
focus of research in and of experiences of human vulnerability can be and have been exploited economically,
itself. It has so much to offer culturally and politically under the guise of protecting perceived at-risk groups or
on the development of feminist institutions.
socio-legal theory across the
last quarter of a century. So, if Beyond Rights: Vulnerability and Justice May 6-7, 2011 Smith College
there are feminist researchers Co-sponsored with Smith and Amherst College, the workshop explored the
or students out there who are possibility of moving beyond a rights-and-equality framework to a justice paradigm
interested in making FLT the grounded in vulnerability. While vulnerability can never be eliminated, social
subject of their PhD thesis
institutions can respond to it by providing resources that confer resilience. The
perhaps they would like to
precariousness of these institutions, as well as uneven access to the benefits they
talk more about access to
convey, result in systemic inequalities. While these inequalities may be recognized
this archive with Martha. I
have found the archive an in antidiscrimination claims based on gender, race and nation, vulnerability analysis
invaluable resource in my moves us beyond identity to consideration how state policy and practice should be
research and hope many more grounded in an awareness of the interdependence between and among human beings
people make good use of it and the institutions that support them.and the institutions that support them.
too.

Feminism and Legal Theory Project


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Atlanta, GA 30322

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