4) Hallar la longitud de arco de

= . cos() + () + 2 2 2
3
() 0
3

= ()
0

22 3 1
() = (cos() ()) + ( () + cos()) + ( 2 ))
3 2
1
= (cos() ()( + ( () + cos()) + 2 2

1
= (cos() )2 + ( () + cos())2 + (2 2 )2
0

= 2 () 2 cos() () + 2 2 () + 2 () + 2 () cos() + 2 2 () + 2
0

= ( 2 () + 2 ()) + 2 (2 () + 2 ()) + 2
0

= 1 + 2 + 2 = = 2 + 2 + 1
0 0

2
2 ()2 02
= ( + 1) = = ( + 1) = [ + ] = [ + ] ( + 0)
0 0 2 0
2 2

2 + 2
=
2

12
2 3 ( 4 +4 2 +1)
6) Demuestre que la curvatura de
() = + 2
+ 3
es K = ( 4 + 2 +1)32

Sabemos que:
[ () ()]
=
[ ()]3

() = 1 + + 2 () = 0 + 1 + 2

() () = | 1 2 2
2 | = (2 ) (2 0) + (1 0)
0 1 2
() () = 2 2 +

| () ()| = ( 5 )2 + (2)2 + (1)2 = 4 + 4 2 + 1

 () = (1)2 + ()2 + ( 2 )2 = 1 + 2 + 4

1 1
4 + 4 2 + 1 ( 4 + 4 2 + 1)1 ( 4 + 4 2 + 1)1
= = 3 = 3
(1 + 2 + 4 )3 (1 + 2 + 4 )2 ( 4 + 2 + 1)2