()2

--------------------
Intensity " "Magnitude
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- ( )
(The energy released in a seismic event.) ..
((Concept of the destruction caused by an
earthquake.).
- .
- :
1- ) (Richter Scale (CHARLES
RICHTER).
)( it can be used to compare the strength of earthquakess
) (Modified Mercalli Scale
)(GIUSEPPE MERCALLI
)(it can be used to compare the levels of damages
2- 9 (
9 ) 10
12.
3-
10 10 31.5
: 4
10 3 31.5 .
II :

.... XII
. .
.