Institution of Lighting Engineers Technical Report No.
7 High Masts for Lighting and CCTV 2000 Edition. BS 5950-1:2000 (for tubular poles) IS 802 (Part 1 / Sec. 2):1992
Towers, which may be of three or four sides or a single cantilevered
tubular pole, are assembled by combining a series of standard face, plan, hip, and cross-arm panels. The tower profile is defined by giving the height of individual panels and the width at bend points. All other widths are obtained by interpolation. The range of standard panels is being regularly increased with over 100 different panel types available at present. A number of the standard panels are parameterised so that the user may readily modify the configuration. If a suitable standard panel is not available the system accepts user- defined panels (UDP). While these require much more data than a standard panel, they allow the system to be used for virtually any tower configuration. A UDP may consist of anything from a few members that make up half a face panel to a full three-dimensional section of the tower. The result of the tower building process is a complete MStower data file, Job.mst, where Job is the MStower job name. The loading module of MStower computes loads due to self-weight, ice, and wind on the tower. As well as computing wind loads on the bare tower the program is able to take account of a wide range of ancillary items found on communication towers. Ancillaries are classified into the following categories: Linear ancillaries, normally within the body of the tower and consisting of items such as ladders, feeders and wave-guides. Face ancillaries, attached to the face of the tower and consisting of small items such as minor antennae, gusset plates and platforms. Large ancillaries, mounted out from the face of the tower and consisting of large dishes whose wind resistance is significant compared with that of the structural members of the tower. Resistance. A group of ancillaries may be described by their wind resistance over a height range of the tower. Insulators, located between the segments of multi-segment guys. Ancillary libraries containing data describing the physical and drag characteristics of a wide range of antennae types are provided with MStower. The libraries are plain text files and may be easily added to by users. For a dish antenna the library would typically include its diameter, mass, location of center of gravity, surface area that may be coated with