Company: NIB - PLAN Consult Ltd 2001 Techno Consultants

Address: P.O.BOX RC8007 Ver:010104

DSM User Registration No: Unregistered Copy
NIB - PLAN Consult Ltd Made by Date Page No
Project: Proposed Water Tank Tower J.L June 2017 1
Client: CHITEGO AGRO BUSINESS LTD Checked Job No Revision
Element: TANK WALL B.S 2017/1-0001
Liquid Retaining Reinforced Concrete Section to BS 8007& BS 8110
User Ref: Wall 350 Thick Datastore No 1004
Description: Wall fcu=35, W=0.2mm, h=350, c=45, dia=16, s=100, hs=175
Size & Material Properties:
2 2
Concrete strength, fcu 35 N/mm Steel strength, fy (Deformed Type 2) 460 N/mm
2
Crack width, W max 0.2 mm Steel modulus, Es 200000 N/mm
2
Restraint factor, R 0.5 Concrete modulus, Ec = 5,500 sqrt (fcu / 1.5) / 2 13284 N/mm
Section Thickness, h 350 mm Modular ratio, m = Es / Ec 15.1
2
Concrete cover, c 45 mm Average bond strength between concrete & steel, fb 2.4 N/mm
Bar size, 16 mm Direct tensile strength of immature concrete, fct 1.6 N/mm2

Bar spacing, s 100 mm Effective depth, d = h - c - / 2 297 mm

ms for steel
2
1.15 Steel area provided in b=1000 mm wide zone, As 2010 mm
Type of reinforcement Deformed
1 Type 2 Steel ratio provided over gross area, pg = As / (b h) 0.0057429 0.0013
Plain Round

Serviceability Limit State:

Moment Capacity: Steel ratio provided, p = As / (b d) 0.006768
Neutral axis depth, x = [ - m p + sqrt {(m p)2 + 2 m p} ] d 107.2 mm
Lever Arm, z = d - x / 3 261.3 mm
Distance to nearest steel bar surface, acr =sqrt[(s/2)2+(c+/2)2] - /2 64.9 mm
Strain due to the stiffening effect of concrete between cracks, as per Appendix B.4 of BS 8007:
2=kb(h-x)2/[3EsAs(d-x)] where k=1 when W max=0.2 & 1.5 when W max=0.1 0.000257
Average strain at the tension face, em=W max[1+2(acr-c)/(h-x)] / (3 acr) 0.001196
2
Stress in steel fs = Es (2+em) (d-x) / (h-x) <= fy / ms 227.2 N/mm
Service Moment Capacity, M s= fs As z 119.3 kNm/m
Applied M s 104.64 kNm/m < 119.3 kNm/m, Hence OK
Ultimate Limit State:
Moment Capacity: Neutral axis depth, x = fy As / (0.405 fcu b ms) <= 0.5 d 56.7 mm
Lever Arm z = (d - 0.45 x) <= 0.95 d 271.5 mm
Ultimate Moment Capacity, M u = 0.405 fcu b x z 218.3 kNm/m
Applied M u 160.55 kNm/m < 218.3 kNm/m, Hence OK
2
Shear Capacity: Design concrete shear stress from Table 3.8 of BS 8110: Part 1, vc 0.669 N/mm
Ultimate Shear Capacity of concrete section alone, Vc = vc b d 198.6 kN/m
Applied V c 109.87 kN/m < 198.6 kN/m, Hence OK
Minimum Reinforcement for the Control of Thermal & Shrinkage Cracking:
Concrete Surface Zone
Wall / Suspended-slab / Top of ground slab Bottom of ground slab
1.0
Wall/Suspended-slab/Top of ground slab: Surface Zone Depth, hs 175 mm
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion for mature concrete, 9.00E-06
T1, fall in temperature between the hydration peak and ambient 25 Co
T2, fall in temperature because of seasonal variations 15 Co
Effective Strain, = R (T1+T2) 0.000180
Likely maximum spacing of cracks, Smax = W max / 1111.1 mm
Steel requirements in surface zone, as per Appendix A of BS 8007:
1- Steel ratio to control crack widths, pcrw = fct / (2 fb Smax) 0.004800
2- Critical Steel ratio to distribute cracking, pcrit = fct / fy 0.003478
3- Minimum Steel ratio as per Table A.1 BS 8007, pmin 0.003500
Hence, Steel ratio required, preq 0.004800
2
Required Steel Area in 1000mm x hs deep surface zone = 1000 preq hs 840 mm
< 2010 provided, Hence OK

File: RC8007010108-1 Tab: RC8007 Date Printed: 27-06-17