Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Shop
Manual
PC200LC-7L
PC220LC-7L
HYDRAULIC EXCAVATOR
PC200LC-7L A86001
SERIAL NUMBERS and UP
PC220LC-7L A86001
This material is proprietary to Komatsu America International Company and is not to be reproduced, used, or disclosed except
in accordance with written authorization from Komatsu America International Company.
It is our policy to improve our products whenever it is possible and practical to do so. We reserve the right to make changes or
add improvements at any time without incurring any obligation to install such changes on products sold previously.
Due to this continuous program of research and development, periodic revisions may be made to this publication. It is recom-
mended that customers contact their distributor for information on the latest revision.
01 GENERAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 01-1
90 OTHER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90-1
Special publications, such as service tool, air conditioning and turbocharger service manuals are also
available as well as selected Operation and Service manuals in foreign languages.
The Publications listed below are available for this particular machine(s).
SHOP MANUAL
Chassis (PC200/220LC-7L) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CEBM005802
Engine (PC200/220LC-7L). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .SEBM010011
SAFETY MANUAL
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If the PIPS system is not available at the distributor location, then the following Requisition for Technical
Service Publications and Service Forms can be used. Form KDC91E is shown on the reverse side of this
page.
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Attn: Service Publications
Fax No. (847) 970-4186
Tel No. (847) 970-5887
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FOREWORD
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FOREWORD
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FOREWORD
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FOREWORD
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00-2-6 2 PC200/220LC-7L
FOREWORD SAFETY
12
SAFETY 00
SAFETY NOTICE 00
Proper service and repair is extremely important for the safe operation of your machine. The service and repair techniques
recommended and described in this manual are both effective and safe methods of operation. Some of these operations
require the use of tools specially designed for the purpose.
To prevent injury to workers, the symbols and are used to mark safety precautions in this manual. The cautions accom-
panying these symbols should always be followed carefully. If any dangerous situation arises or may possibly arise, first con-
sider safety, and take the necessary actions to deal with the situation.
Mistakes in operation are extremely dangerous. Read the 1. Before adding oil or making repairs, park the machine
OPERATION & MAINTENANCE MANUAL carefully on hard, level ground, and block the wheels or tracks to
BEFORE operating the machine. prevent the machine from moving.
1. Before carrying out any greasing or repairs, read all the 2. Before starting work, lower blade, ripper, bucket or any
precautions given on the decals which are fixed to the other work equipment to the ground. If this is not possi-
machine. ble, insert the safety pin or use blocks to prevent the
work equipment from falling. In addition, be sure to
2. When carrying out any operation, always wear safety lock all the control levers and hang warning signs on
shoes and helmet. Do not wear loose work clothes, or them.
clothes with buttons missing.
Always wear safety glasses when hitting parts with a 3. When disassembling or assembling, support the
hammer. machine with blocks, jacks or stands before starting
Always wear safety glasses when grinding parts with a work.
grinder, etc.
4. Remove all mud and oil from the steps or other places
used to get on and off the machine. Always use the
3. If welding repairs are needed, always have a trained,
handrails, ladders or steps when getting on or off the
experienced welder carry out the work. When carrying
machine. Never jump on or off the machine. If it is
out welding work, always wear welding gloves, apron,
impossible to use the handrails, ladders or steps, use a
glasses, cap and other clothes suited for welding work.
stand to provide safe footing.
4. When carrying out any operation with two or more
workers, always agree on the operating procedure PRECAUTIONS DURING WORK 00
before starting. Always inform your fellow workers 1. When removing the oil filler cap, drain plug or hydrau-
before starting any step of the operation. Before starting lic pressure measuring plugs, loosen them slowly to pre-
work, hang UNDER REPAIR signs on the controls in vent the oil from spurting out. Before disconnecting or
the operator's compartment. removing components of the oil, water or air circuits,
first remove the pressure completely from the circuit.
5. Keep all tools in good condition and learn the correct
way to use them. 2. The water and oil in the circuits are hot when the engine
is stopped, so be careful not to get burned. Wait for the
6. Decide a place in the repair workshop to keep tools and oil and water to cool before carrying out any work on
removed parts. Always keep the tools and parts in their the oil or water circuits.
correct places. Always keep the work area clean and
make sure that there is no dirt or oil on the floor. Smoke 3. Before starting work, remove the leads from the battery.
only in the areas provided for smoking. Never smoke ALWAYS remove the lead from the negative (-) termi-
while working. nal first.
5. When removing covers which are under internal pressure or under pressure from a spring, always leave two bolts in posi-
tion on opposite sides. Slowly release the pressure, then slowly loosen the bolts to remove.
6. When removing components, be careful not to break or damage the wiring, Damaged wiring may cause electrical fires.
7. When removing piping, stop the fuel or oil from spilling out. If any fuel or oil drips on to the floor, wipe it up immediately.
Fuel or oil on the floor can cause you to slip, or can even start fires.
8. As a general rule, do not use gasoline to wash parts. In particular, use only the minimum of gasoline when washing elec-
trical parts.
9. Be sure to assemble all parts again in their original places. Replace any damaged part with new parts.
When installing hoses and wires, be sure that they will not be damaged by contact with other parts when the machine is
being operated.
10. When installing high pressure hoses, make sure that they are not twisted. Damaged tubes are dangerous, so be extremely
careful when installing tubes for high pressure circuits. Also check that connecting parts are correctly installed.
11. When assembling or installing parts, always use the specified tightening torques. When installing protective parts such as
guards, or parts which vibrate violently or rotate at high speed, be particularly careful to check that they are installed cor-
rectly.
12. When aligning two holes, never insert your fingers or hand. Be careful not to get your fingers caught in a hole.
13. When measuring hydraulic pressure, check that the measuring tool is correctly assembled before taking any measure-
ments.
14. Take care when removing or installing the tracks of track-type machines. When removing the track, the track separates
suddenly, so never let anyone stand at either end of the track.
This shop manual has been prepared as an aid to improve the quality of repairs by giving the serviceman an accurate under-
standing of the product and by showing him the correct way to perform repairs and make judgements. Make sure you under-
stand the contents of this manual and use it to full effect at every opportunity.
This shop manual mainly contains the necessary technical information for operations performed in a service workshop. For
ease of understanding, the manual is divided into the following sections. These sections are further divided into each main
group of components.
GENERAL
This section lists the general machine dimensions, performance specifications, component weights, and fuel, coolant and
lubricant specification charts.
This section explains the structure and function of each component. It serves not only to give an understanding of the
structure, but also serves as reference material for troubleshooting.
This section explains checks to be made before and after performing repairs, as well as adjustments to be made at comple-
tion of the checks and repairs. Troubleshooting charts correlating Problems to Causes are also included in this section.
This section explains the order to be followed when removing, installing, disassembling or assembling each component,
as well as precautions to be taken for these operations.
MAINTENANCE STANDARD
This section gives the judgement standards when inspecting disassembled parts.
NOTICE
The specifications contained in this shop manual are subject to change at any time and without any advance notice. Contact
your distributor for the latest information.
VOLUMES 00
Revised pages are shown at the LIST OF REVISED PAGES
between the title page and SAFETY page.
Shop manuals are issued as a guide to carrying out repairs.
They are divided as follows: SYMBOLS 00
Chassis volume: Issued for every machine model So that the shop manual can be of ample practical use,
Engine volume: Issued for each engine series important places for safety and quality are marked with the
following symbols.
Electrical volume: Each issued as one to cover all models
Attachment volume: Each issued as one to cover all models
Symbol Item Remarks
These various volumes are designed to avoid duplication of Special safety precautions are
information. Therefore to deal with all repairs for any model, Safety necessary when performing the
it is necessary that chassis, engine, electrical and attachment work.
be available.
Special technical precautions or
other precautions for preserving
DISTRIBUTION AND UPDATING Caution
00
10-5
REVISIONS 00
HOISTING 00
can result. Hooks have maximum strength at the middle
portion.
WARNING! Heavy parts (25 kg or more)
must be lifted with a hoist etc. In
the DISASSEMBLY AND
ASSEMBLY section, every part
weighing 25 kg or more is indi-
cated clearly with the symbol
The recommended coating materials prescribed in the shop manuals are listed below.
Category Code Part No. Quantity Container Main applications, features
Used to prevent rubber gaskets, rubber
LT-1A 790-129-9030 150 g Tube
cushions and cork plugs from coming out
Used in places requiring an immediately
effective, strong adhesive.
20 g Polyethylene Used for plastics (except polyethylene,
LT-1B 790-129-9050
(2 pes.) container polypropylene, tetrafluoroethylene, and
vinyl chloride), rubber, metal and non-
metal.
Features: Resistance to heat, chemicals
Polyethylene
LT-2 09940-00030 50 g Used for anti-loosening and sealant pur-
container
poses for bolts and plugs.
Adhesive:
790-129-9060
1 kg
(Set of adhesive Used as adhesive or sealant for metal, glass
LT-3 Hardening Can
and hardening or plastic.
agent:
agent)
Adhesives
500 g
Polyethylene
LT-4 790-129-9040 250 g Used as sealant for machined holes.
container
Holtz Used as heat-resisting sealant for repairing
790-126-9120 75 g Tube
MH 705 engine.
Quick hardening type adhesive.
Three
Polyethylene Cure time: within 5 sec. to 3 min.
bond 179-129-9140 2g
container Used mainly for adhesion of metals, rub-
1735
bers, plastics and woods.
Quick hardening type adhesive.
Aron- Quick cure type (max. strength after 30
Polyethylene
alpha 790-129-9130 50 g minutes).
container
201 Used mainly for adhesion of rubbers, plas-
tics and metals.
Features: Resistance to heat, chemicals
Loctite Polyethylene
79A-129-9110 50 cc Used at joint portions subject to high tem-
648-50 container
perature.
Used as adhesive or sealant for gaskets and
LG-1 790-129-9010 200 g Tube
packing of power train case, etc.
Features: Resistance to heat
Gasket seal- Used as sealant for flange surfaces and bolts
ant at high temperature locations; used to pre-
LG-3 790-129-9070 1 kg Can vent seizure.
Used as sealant for heat resistant gasket for
at high temperature locations such as engine
pre-combustion chamber, exhaust pipe.
vent squeaking).
disulphide
lubricant
The following charts give the standard tightening torques of bolts and nuts. Exceptions are given in DISASSEMBLY AND
ASSEMBLY.
mm mm Nm kgm
6 10 13.2 1.4 1.35 0.15
8 13 31.4 2.9 3.20 0.3
10 17 65.7 6.8 6.70 0.7
12 19 112 9.8 11.5 1.0
14 22 177 19 18 2.0
16 24 279 29 28.5 3
18 27 383 39 39 4
20 30 549 58 56 6
22 32 745 78 76 8
24 36 927 98 94.5 10
27 41 1320 140 135 15
30 46 1720 190 175 20
33 50 2210 240 225 25
36 55 2750 290 280 30
39 60 3280 340 335 35
mm mm Nm kgm
6 10 7.85 1.95 0.8 0.2
8 13 18.6 4.9 1.9 0.5
10 14 40.2 5.9 4.1 0.6
12 27 82.35 7.85 8.4 0.8
In the wiring diagrams, various colors and symbols are employed to indicate the thickness of wires. This wire code table will
help you understand WIRING DIAGRAMS.
Example: 05WB indicates a cable having a nominal number 05 and white coating with black stripe.
CLASSIFICATION BY THICKNESS 00
Copper wire
Nominal num- Cable O.D. Current rat-
Number of Dia. Of strand Cross section Applicable circuit
ber (mm) ing (A)
strands (mm) (mm)
0.85 11 0.32 0.88 2.4 12 Starting, lighting, signal etc.
2 26 0.32 2.09 3.1 20 Lighting, signal etc.
5 65 0.32 5.23 4.6 37 Charging and signal
15 84 0.45 13.36 7.0 59 Starting (Glow plug)
40 85 0.80 42.73 11.4 135 Starting
60 127 0.80 63.84 13.6 178 Starting
100 217 0.80 109.1 17.6 230 Starting
Circuits
Priority Classi- Charging Ground Starting Lighting Instrument Signal Other
fication
Primary
Code W B B R Y G L
1
Color White Black Black Red Yellow Green Blue
Code WR BW RW YR GW LW
2 White & Black & Red & Yellow & Green & Blue &
Color
Red White White Red White White
Code WB BY RB YB GR LR
3 White & Black & Yel- Yellow & Green &
Color Red & Black Blue & Red
Black low Black Red
Code WL BR RY YG GY LY
Auxiliary
4 White & Red & Yel- Yellow & Green & Blue & Yel-
Color Black & Red
Blue low Green Yellow low
Code WG RG YL GB LB
5 White & Red & Yellow & Green & Blue &
Color
Green Green Blue Black Black
Code RL YW GL
6 Yellow & Green &
Color Red & Blue
White Blue
The Conversion Table in this section is provided to enable simple conversion of figures. For details of the method of using the
Conversion Table, see the example given below.
EXAMPLE
Method of using the Conversion Table to convert from millimeters to inches.
1. Convert 55 mm into inches.
A. Locate the number 50 in the vertical column at the left side, take this as 1, then draw a horizontal line from 1.
B. Locate the number 5 in the row across the top, take this as 2, then draw a perpendicular line down from 2.
C. Take the point where the two lines cross as 3. This point 3 gives the value when converting from millimeters to
inches. Therefore, 55 millimeters = 2.165 inches.
C. The original value (550 mm) was divided by 10, so multiply 2.165 inches by 10 (move the decimal one place to the
right) to return to the original value. This gives 550 mm = 21.65 inches.
2
Millimeters to inches 1 mm = 0.03937 in
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 0 0.039 0.079 0.118 0.157 0.197 0.236 0.276 0.315 0.354
10 0.394 0.433 0.472 0.512 0.551 0.591 0.630 0.669 0.709 0.748
20 0.787 0.827 0.866 0.906 0.945 0.984 1.024 1.063 1.102 1.142
30 1.181 1.220 1.260 1.299 1.339 1.378 1.417 1.457 1.496 1.536
40 1.575 1.614 1.654 1.693 1.732 1.772 1.811 1.850 1.890 1.929
3
50 1.969 2.008 2.047 2.087 2.126 2.165 2.205 2.244 2.283 2.323
1
60 2.362 2.402 2.441 2.480 2.520 2.559 2.598 2.638 2.677 2.717
70 2.756 2.795 2.835 2.874 2.913 2.953 2.992 3.032 3.071 3.110
80 3.150 3.189 3.228 3.268 3.307 3.346 3.386 3.425 3.465 3.504
90 3.543 3.583 3.622 3.661 3.701 3.740 3.780 3.819 3.858 3.898
50 1.969 2.008 2.047 2.087 2.126 2.165 2.205 2.244 2.283 2.323
60 2.362 2.402 2.441 2.480 2.520 2.559 2.598 2.638 2.677 2.717
70 2.756 2.795 2.835 2.874 2.913 2.953 2.992 3.032 3.071 3.110
80 3.150 3.189 3.228 3.268 3.307 3.346 3.386 3.425 3.465 3.504
90 3.543 3.583 3.622 3.661 3.701 3.740 3.780 3.819 3.858 3.898
50 110.23 112.44 114.64 116.85 119.05 121.25 123.46 125.66 127.87 130.07
60 132.28 134.48 136.69 138.89 141.10 143.30 145.51 147.71 149.91 152.12
70 154.32 156.53 158.73 160.94 163.14 165.35 167.55 169.76 171.96 174.17
80 176.37 178.57 180.78 182.98 185.19 187.39 189.60 191.80 194.01 196.21
90 198.42 200.62 202.83 205.03 207.24 209.44 211.64 213.85 216.05 218.26
50 13.209 13.473 13.737 14.001 14.265 14.529 14.795 15.058 15.322 15.586
60 15.850 16.115 16.379 16.643 16.907 17.171 17.435 17.700 17.964 18.228
70 18.492 18.756 19.020 19.285 19.549 19.813 20.077 20.341 20.605 20.870
80 21.134 21.398 21.662 21.926 22.190 22.455 22.719 22.983 23.247 23.511
90 23.775 24.040 24.304 24.568 24.832 25.096 25.361 25.625 25.889 26.153
50 10.998 11.281 11.438 11.658 11.878 12.098 12.318 12.528 12.758 12.978
60 13.198 13.418 13.638 13.858 14.078 14.298 14.518 14.738 14.958 15.178
70 15.398 15.618 15.838 16.058 16.278 16.498 16.718 16.938 17.158 17.378
80 17.598 17.818 18.037 18.257 18.477 18.697 18.917 19.137 19.357 19.577
90 19.797 20.017 20.237 20.457 20.677 20.897 21.117 21.337 21.557 21.777
50 361.7 368.9 376.1 383.4 390.6 397.8 405.1 412.3 419.5 426.8
60 434.0 441.2 448.5 455.7 462.9 470.2 477.4 484.6 491.8 499.1
70 506.3 513.5 520.8 528.0 535.2 542.5 549.7 556.9 564.2 571.4
80 578.6 585.9 593.1 600.3 607.6 614.8 622.0 629.3 636.5 643.7
90 651.0 658.2 665.4 672.7 679.9 687.1 694.4 701.6 708.8 716.1
100 723.3 730.5 737.8 745.0 752.2 759.5 766.7 773.9 781.2 788.4
110 795.6 802.9 810.1 817.3 824.6 831.8 839.0 846.3 853.5 860.7
120 868.0 875.2 882.4 889.7 896.9 904.1 911.4 918.6 925.8 933.1
130 940.3 947.5 954.8 962.0 969.2 976.5 983.7 990.9 998.2 1005.4
140 1012.6 1019.9 1027.1 1034.3 1041.5 1048.8 1056.0 1063.2 1070.5 1077.7
150 1084.9 1092.2 1099.4 1106.6 1113.9 1121.1 1128.3 1135.6 1142.8 1150.0
160 1157.3 1164.5 1171.7 1179.0 1186.2 1193.4 1200.7 1207.9 1215.1 1222.4
170 1129.6 1236.8 1244.1 1251.3 1258.5 1265.8 1273.0 1280.1 1287.5 1294.7
180 1301.9 1309.2 1316.4 1323.6 1330.9 1338.1 1345.3 1352.63 1359.8 1367.0
190 1374.3 1381.5 1388.7 1396.0 1403.2 1410.4 1417.7 1424.9 1432.1 1439.4
50 711.2 725.4 739.6 753.8 768.1 782.3 796.5 810.7 825.0 839.2
60 853.4 867.6 881.8 896.1 910.3 924.5 938.7 953.0 967.2 981.4
70 995.6 1010 1024 1038 1053 1067 1081 1095 1109 1124
80 1138 1152 1166 1181 1195 1209 1223 1237 1252 1266
90 1280 1294 1309 1323 1337 1351 1365 1380 1394 1408
100 1422 1437 1451 1465 1479 1493 1508 1522 1536 1550
110 1565 1579 1593 1607 1621 1636 1650 1664 1678 1693
120 1707 1721 1735 1749 1764 1778 1792 1806 1821 1835
130 1849 1863 1877 1892 1906 1920 19324 1949 1963 1977
140 1991 2005 2034 2048 2062 2077 2091 2105 2119
150 2134 2148 2162 2176 2190 2205 2219 2233 2247 2262
160 2276 2290 2304 2318 2333 2347 2361 2375 2389 2404
170 2418 2432 2446 2460 2475 2489 2503 2518 2532 2546
180 2560 2574 2589 2603 2617 2631 2646 2660 2674 2688
190 2702 2717 2731 2745 2759 2773 2788 2802 2816 2830
200 2845 2859 2873 2887 2901 2916 2930 2944 2958 2973
210 2987 3001 3015 3030 3044 3058 3072 3086 3101 3115
220 3129 3143 3158 3172 3186 3200 3214 3229 3243 3257
230 3271 3286 3300 3314 3328 3343 3357 3371 3385 3399
240 3414 3428 3442 3456 3470 3485 3499 3513 3527 3542
PC200LC-7L, PC220LC-7L
DIMENSIONS
Model SAA6D102E-2
Type 4-cycle, water-cooled, in-line, vertical, direct injection,
with turbo charger
No. of cylinders - bore x stroke mm 6 - 102 x 120
Piston displacement L{cc} 5.883 {5,883}
Delivery
pump
WARNING! This weight table is for use when handling components or transporting the machine.
Unit: kg
Machine model PC200LC-7L PC220LC-7L
Serial Number A86001 and up
Engine assembly 749 749
Engine 598 598
Damper 6 6
Hydraulic pump 145 145
Radiator oil cooler assembly 110 119
Hydraulic tank, filter assembly (excluding hydraulic oil) 123 123
Fuel tank (excluding fuel) 121 121
Revolving frame 1,729 2,048
Operators cab 278 278
Operators seat 35 35
Counterweight 3,735 5,056
Swing machinery 160 237
Control valve 263 263
Swing motor 60 60
Travel motor 98 x 2 98 x 2
Center swivel joint 36 36
Track frame assembly 4,712 5,460
Track frame 2,534 3,046
Swing circle 273 293
Idler 99 x 2 99 x 2
Idler cushion 135 x 2 135 x 2
Carrier roller 16 x 4 16 x 4
Track roller 36 x 18 36 x 20
Final drive (including travel motor) 343 x 2 362 x 2
Track shoe assembly
Triple grouser shoe (700 mm) 1,530 x 2 1,595 x 2
Triple grouser shoe (800 mm) 1,670 x 2 1,735 x 2
Boom assembly 1,408 1,825
Arm assembly 653 1,213
Bucket assembly 628 722
Boom cylinder assembly 172 x 2 195 x 2
Arm cylinder assembly 226 262
Bucket cylinder assembly 136 161
Link assembly (large) 81 82
Unit: kg
Machine model PC200LC-7L PC220LC-7L
Serial Number A86001 and up
Link assembly (small) 22 x 2 22 x 2
Boom pin 48 + 8 x 2 + 31 + 10 + 26 50 + 10 x 2 + 31 + 10 + 26
Arm pin 11 + 8 11 + 10
Bucket pin 20 x 2 20 x 2
Link pin 13 x 2 17 x 2
SAE30CD
SAE 15W-40
Swing machin- 6.6 6.6
ery case (1.74) (1.74)
Final drive case Engine oil 4.7 4.7
SAE 30
(each) (1.24) (1.24)
0.75
Damper case
(0.20)
12
ENGINE RELATED PARTS
12
RADIATOR, OIL COOLER AND AFTERCOOLER
12
POWER TRAIN
12
FINAL DRIVE
Unit: mm
12
MEMORANDA
12
SWING MACHINERY
PC200LC-7
12
1. Swing Pinion [15 Teeth]
2. Spacer
3. Case
4. #2 Planetary
5. #2 Sun Gear
6. Ring Gear
7. #1 Sun Gear
8. Swing Motor
9. Oil Level Gauge
10. #1 Planetary Gear
11. #1 Planetary Carrier
12. #2 Planetary Gear
13. Drain Plug
SPECIFICATIONS
17 + 58 18 + 58
Reduction ratio -----------------
- ------------------ = 18.627
17 18
Unit: mm
12
PC220LC-7
12
1. Swing Pinion [15 Teeth]
2. Spacer
3. Case
4. #2 Planetary
5. #2 Sun Gear
6. Ring Gear
7. #1 Sun Gear
8. Swing Motor
9. Oil Level Gauge
10. #1 Planetary Gear
11. #1 Planetary Carrier
12. #2 Planetary Gear
13. Drain Plug
SPECIFICATIONS
17 + 58 14 + 58
Reduction ratio -----------------
- ------------------ = 22.689
17 14
Unit: mm
12
SWING CIRCLE
PC200LC-7
Unit: mm
12
PC220LC-7
Unit: mm
12
UNDERCARRIAGE
1. Idler 6. Track Chain and Shoe The dimensions and the number of
2. Track Frame 7. Center Guard track rollers depend on the model,
but the basic structure is not differ-
3. Carrier Roller 8. Recoil Spring ent.
4. Final Drive 9. Front Guard
Number of track rollers
5. Track Roller
PC200LC-7.....................................9
PC220LC-7...................................10
12
Standard Shoe
Model
PC200LC-7 PC220LC-7
Item
Shoe width 700 mm 700 mm
Link pitch 190 mm 190 mm
No. of track shoes (one side) 49 (pieces) 51 (pieces)
Unit: mm
12
IDLER
12
Unit: mm
12
CARRIER ROLLER
Unit: mm
12
TRACK ROLLER
Unit: mm
12
TRACK CHAIN AND SHOES
12
Unit: mm
12
Unit: mm
Tolerance
Std size Clearance
Shaft Hole
Regular pin and bushing clear- +0.222 +0.902 Adjust or
23. 38 0.180 to 0.740
ance +0.162 +0.402 replace
Tolerance
Std size Interference
Shaft Hole
24. Master pin and bushing interfer- 37.8 +0.280 +0.062 0.188 to 0.280
ence +0.250 0
Tolerance
Std size Clearance
Shaft Hole
-0.150 +0.902
25. Master pin and bushing clearance 38 -0.350 +0.402 0.552 to 1.252
12
TRIPLE GROUSER SHOE
SWAMP SHOE
Unit: mm
No. Check item Criteria Remedy
Std size Repair limit
1. Height 26 16
2. Thickness 8.5
3. 26
Length of base
4. 19
5. 20
6. Length at tip 14 Rebuild or replace
7. 19
Std size Repair limit
8. Thickness 34.5 24.5
9. Height 102.5 90.5
10. Thickness 17 5
12
HYDRAULIC EQUIPMENT
1. Bucket Cylinder
2. Arm Cylinder
3. Boom Cylinder
4. Hydraulic Tank
5. Hydraulic Filter
7. Swing Motor
8. Hydraulic Pump
9. Control Valve
20. Accumulator
12
12
HYDRAULIC TANK
12
HYDRAULIC PUMP
HPV95+95
1. Front Main Pump IM :PC mode selector current PENR : Rear pump control pressure
ISIG :LS set selector current detection port
2. Rear Main Pump PAF :Front pump delivery port PLSF : Front load pressure input
PFC :Front pump delivery pres- port
3. LS Valve PLSFC : Front load pressure detec-
sure detection port
tion port
4. PC Valve PAR : Rear pump delivery port
PLSR : Rear load pressure input port
PRC : Rear pump delivery pressure
detection port PLSRC : Rear load pressure detection
5. LS-EPC Valve port
PBF : Pump pressure input port
PS : Pump suction port
6. PC-EPC Valve PD1F : Case drain port
PSIG : LS set selector pressure de-
PENF : Front pump control pressure
detection port tection port
PM : PC set selector pressure de-
OUTLINE tection port
PEPC : EPC basic pressure input
This pump consists of 2 variable capacity swash plate piston pumps, PC valve, port
LS valve, and EPC valve.
12
12
1. Front Shaft 5. Shoe 9. End Cap
2. Cradle 6. Piston 10. Rear Shaft
3. Front Case 7. Cylinder Block 11. Rear Case
4. Rocker Cam 8. Valve Plate 12. Servo Piston
FUNCTION
The rotation and torque transmitted to the pump shaft are converted
into hydraulic energy, and pressurized oil is discharged according
to the load.
STRUCTURE
The tip of piston (6) is a concave ball, and shoe (5) is caulked to it
to form one unit. Piston (6) and shoe (5) form a spherical bearing.
Rocker cam (4) has flat surface A, and shoe (5) is always pressed
against this surface while sliding in a circular movement.
Rocker cam (4) brings high pressure oil at cylinder surface B with
cradle (2), which is secured to the case, and forms a static pressure
bearing when it slides.
Piston (6) carries out relative movement in the axial direction in-
side each cylinder chamber of cylinder block (7).
The cylinder block seals the pressure oil to valve plate (8) and carries
out relative rotation. This surface is designed so that the oil pressure
balance is maintained at a suitable level. The oil inside each cylinder
chamber of cylinder block (7) is sucked in and discharged through valve
plate (8).
12
OPERATION
1. Operation of pump
A. Cylinder block (7) rotates together with shaft (1), and shoe (5)
slides on flat surface A. When this happens, rocker cam (4)
moves along cylindrical surface B, so angle between center
line X of rocker cam (4) and the axial direction of cylinder
block (7) changes. Angle is called the swash plate angle.
C. If center line X of rocker cam (4) is in line with the axial direc-
tion of cylinder block (7) (swash plate angle = 0), the differ-
ence between volumes E and F inside cylinder block (7)
becomes 0, so the pump does not carry out any suction or dis-
charge of oil. In actual fact, the swash plate angle never be-
comes 0.
12
2. Control of discharge amount
With servo piston (12), the area receiving the pressure is differ-
ent on the left and the right, so main pump discharge pressure
(self pressure) PP is always brought to the chamber receiving
the pressure at the small diameter piston end.
LS VALVE
12
PC VALVE
FUNCTION
1. LS Valve
The LS valve detects the load and controls the discharge amount.
When ISIG changes between 0A and 1A, the set pressure of the
spring changes according to this, and the selector point for the pump
discharge amount changes at the rated central valve between 7 to 22
kg/cm.
12
2. PC valve
12
OPERATION
1. LS Valve
1. When control valve is at neutral position
The LS valve is a three way selector valve, with pressure PLS
(LS pressure) from the inlet port of the control valve brought to
spring chamber B, and main pump discharge pressure PP
brought to port H of sleeve (8). The size of this LS pressure
PLS + force of spring (4) and the main pump pressure (self
pressure) PP determines the position of spool (6). However, the
size of the output pressure PSIG (the LS selection pressure) of
the EPC valve for the LS valve entering port G also changes the
position of spool (6). (The set pressure of the spring changes).
Before the engine is started, servo piston (11) is pushed to the
right. When the engine is started and the control lever is at the
neutral position, LS pressure PLS is 0 kg/cm. It is intercon-
nected with the drain circuit through the control valve spool. At
this point, spool (6) is pushed to the left,and port C and port D
are connected. Pump pressure PP enters the large diameter end
of the piston from port K and the same pump pressure PP also
enters port J at the small diameter end of the piston, so the
swash plate is moved to the minimum angle by the difference in
the area of the piston (11)
10-34 1 PC200LC-7 PC220LC-7
STRUCTURE, FUNCTION & MAINTENANCE STANDARDS HYDRAULIC PUMP
12
12
12
1.
2. PC Valve
1. When pump controller is normal
12
B. Action of spring
The spring load of springs (4) and (6) in the PC valve is de-
termined by the swash plate position. If piston (9) moves to
the left, spring (6) is compressed, and if it moves further to
the left, spring (6) contacts seat (5) and is fixed in position.
In other words, the spring load is changed by piston (9) ex-
tending or compressing springs (4) and (6).
When pump pressures PP1 and PP2 are small, spool (3)
is on the left. At this point, port C and D are connected, and
the pressure entering the LS valve becomes drain pressure
PT. If port E and port G of the LS valve are connected (see
(1) LS valve), the pressure entering the large diameter end
of the piston from port J becomes drain pressure PT, and
servo piston (9) moves to the right. In this way, the pump
discharge amount moves in the direction of increase.
12 As servo piston (9) moves further, springs (4) and (6) ex-
pand and the spring force becomes weaker. When the
spring force becomes weaker, spool (3) moves to the right,
so the connection between port C and port D is cut, and the
pump discharge pressure ports B and C are connected. As
a result, the pressure at port C rises, and the pressure at the
large diameter end of the piston also rises, so the move-
ment of piston (9) to the right is stopped.
In other words, the stop position for piston (9) (= pump dis-
charge amount) is decided at the point where the force of
springs (4) and (6) and the pushing force from the PC-EPC
valve solenoid and the pushing force created by the pres-
sures PP1 and PP2 acting on the spool (3) are in balance.
12
The position in which piston (9) stops when this happens is fur-
ther to the left than the position when pump pressures PP1 and
PP2 are low.
12
The relation of average pump pressure (PP1 + PP2)/2 and the po-
sition of servo piston (9) forms a bent line because of the double-
spring effect of springs (4) and (6). The relationship between aver-
age pump pressure (PP1 + PP2)/2 and pump discharge amount Q
is shown in the figure at the right.
12
12
12
LS-EPC VALVE
12
FUNCTION
The EPC valve consists of the proportional solenoid portion and the
hydraulic valve portion.
OPERATION
For this reason, spool (2) is pushed to the right in the direction
of the arrow by spring (3).
As a result, port PEPC closes and the pressurized oil from the
main pump does not flow to the LS valve. At the same time,
the pressurized oil from the LS valve passes from port PSIG
(PM) through port PT and is drained to the tank.
12
2. When Signal Current is Very Small (Coil Energized)
When a very small signal current flows to coil (5), coil (5) is
energized, and a propulsion force is generated which pushes
plunger (6) to the left.
Push pin (4) pushes spool (2) to the left, and pressurized oil
flows from port PEPC to port PSIG (PM).
When the pressure at port PSIG (PM) rises and the load of
spring (3) plus the force acting on spool (2) becomes greater
than the propulsion force of plunger (6), spool (2) is pushed to
the right. The circuit between port PEPC and port PSIG (PM)
is shut off, and at the same time, port PSIG (PM) and port PT
are connected.
Therefore, the circuit pressure between the EPC valve and the
LS valve is controlled in proportion to the size of the signal
current.
When the signal current flows to coil (5), coil (5) is energized.
For this reason, spool (2) is pushed fully to the left by push pin
(4).
At the same time, port PT closes and stops the oil from flow-
ing to the tank.
12
MAIN CONTROL VALVE
OVER ALL VIEW [1 OF 10]
C - C ........................................... See Cross Section [6 of 10] This control valve consists of a 6-spool valve (unit
type), 1 service valves, a pump merge-divider valve, a
D - D........................................... See Cross Section [6 of 10]
back pressure valve, and a boom hydraulic drift preven-
E - E............................................ See Cross Section [7 of 10] tion valve.
F - F ............................................ See Cross Section [7 of 10] Since all the valves are assembled together with con-
necting bolts and their passages are connected to each
G - G........................................... See Cross Section [7 of 10] other inside the assembly, the assembly is small in size
H - H........................................... See Cross Section [8 of 10] and easy to maintain.
J - J ........................................... See Cross Section [10 of 10] Since one spool of this control valve is used for one
work equipment unit, its structure is simple.
K - K........................................... See Cross Section [8 of 10]
12
TORQUES [2 OF 10]
3. Mounting Bolts ..........................................59 to 74 Nm 19. Boom Suction Valve .............................. 138 to 157 Nm
4. Tie End Bolts..........................................157 to 177 Nm 20. Boom Safety Suction Valve................... 138 to 157 Nm
5. Port Plug..........................................................66 to Nm 21. Swing PC Valve ..................................... 373 to 412 Nm
7. Unload Valve..........................................147 to 186 Nm 23. Right Travel Suction Valve.................... 138 to 157 Nm
9. Relief Valve................................................48 to 59 Nm 25. Arm Safety Suction Valve ..................... 138 to 157 Nm
10. Orifice Plug ................................................34 to 44 Nm 26. Swing LS Separator Valve..................... 108 to 147 Nm
13. Bucket Safety Valves .............................138 to 157 Nm 29. Check Valve........................................... 345 to 403 Nm
14. Left Travel PC Valve..............................373 to 412 Nm 30. Check Valve Plug .................................. 196 to 240 Nm
15. Bucket Safety Valves .............................138 to 157 Nm 31. Valve Plug.............................................. 157 to 177 Nm
12
PORTS [3 of 10]
B1 : To bucket cylinder rod BP5 : From attachment circuit selector solenoid valve
P3 : From left travel PPC valve PX2 : From 2 Stage solenoid valve
12
CROSS SECTION A - A [4 OF 10]
2. Pressure Compensation Valve (Arm Out) 10. Pressure Compensation Valve (Bucket Curl)
3. Pressure Compensation Valve (Right Travel Reverse) 11. Pressure Compensation Valve (Left Travel Forward)
4. Pressure Compensation Valve (Left Swing) 12. Pressure Compensation Valve (Boom Lower)
5. Pressure Compensation Valve (Boom Raise) 13. Pressure Compensation Valve (Right Swing)
6. Pressure Compensation Valve (Left Travel Reverse) 14. Pressure Compensation Valve (Right Travel Forward)
7. Pressure Compensation Valve (Bucket Dump) 15. Pressure Compensation Valve (Arm In)
12
CROSS SECTION B - B [5 OF 10]
12
CROSS SECTION C - C AND D - D [6 OF 10]
1. Safety Suction Valve (Arm Out) 12. Safety Suction Valve (Arm In)
2. Suction Valve (Right Travel Reverse) 13. LS Shuttle Valve (Arm)
3. Suction Valve (Boom Raise) 14. LS Shuttle Valve (Right Travel)
4. Suction Valve (Boom Raise) 15. LS Select Valve
5. Safety Suction Valve (Bucket Dump) 16. LS Shuttle Valve (Boom)
6. Safety Suction Valve (Service) 17. LS Shuttle Valve (Left Travel)
7. Safety Suction Valve (2 Stage) (Service) 18. LS Shuttle Valve (Bucket)
8. Safety Suction Valve (Bucket Curl) 19. LS Shuttle Valve (Service)
9. Suction Valve (Left Travel Forward) 20. LS Check Valve
10. Safety Suction Valve (Boom Lower) 21. Pressure Relief Plug
11. Suction Valve (Right Travel Forward)
Unit: mm
12
CROSS SECTION E - E, F - F AND G - G [7 OF 10]
12
Unit: mm
12
CROSS SECTION H - H, K - K AND L - L [8 OF 10]
12
Unit: mm
12
CROSS SECTION M - M AND N - N [9 OF 10]
Unit: mm
12
CROSS SECTION J - J, AB - AB, AE - AE, AF - AF, AK - AK AND AL - AL [10 OF 10]
12
Unit: mm
12
MAIN RELIEF VALVE
1. Spring
2. Poppet
FUNCTION
OPERATION
1. When pilot pressure P is OFF: Low pressure setting. The set pres-
sure is determined by the installed load of spring (1).
12
VARIABLE PRESSURE COMPENSATION VALVE
12
CLSS
OUTLINE OF CLSS
FEATURES
CLSS stands for Closed center Load Sensing System, and has the
following features.
1. Fine control not influenced by load
2. Control enabling digging even with fine control
3. Ease of compound operation ensured by flow divider function
using area of opening of spool during compound operations
4. Energy saving using variable pump control
STRUCTURE
The CLSS consists of a main pump (2 pumps), control valve, and
actuators for the work equipment.
The main pump body consists of the pump itself, the PC valve and
LS valve.
Basic principle
12
2. Pressure Compensation
12
SELF PRESSURE REDUCING VALVE
FUNCTION
This value reduces the discharge pressure of the main pump and
supplies it as control pressure for the solenoid valves, PPC valves,
etc.
12
OPERATION
Poppet (11) is pressed by spring (12) against the seat and port
PR is not connected to TS.
Valve (14) is pressed by spring (13) against the left side and
port P2 is connected to PR.
Valve (7) is pressed by spring (8) against the left side and port
P2 is not connected to A2.
When boom is lowered and arm is in the in position and they are
moving down under own weight. When load pressure A2 is lower
than self pressure reducing valve output pressure PR.
Valve (7) receives the force of the spring (8) and PR pressure
(which is 0 kg/cm when the engine is stopped) in the direction
to close the circuit between ports P2 and A2. If the hydraulic
oil flows in port P2, the d x P2 pressure becomes equal to
the total of the force of spring (8) and the value of area of d x
PR pressure, then the area of the pass between ports P2 and
A2 is so adjusted that the P2 pressure will be kept constant
above the PR pressure.
If the PR pressure rises above the set level, poppet (11) opens
and the hydraulic oil flows from the PR port through orifice a
in spool (14) and open part of poppet (11) to seal drain port
TS.
12
3. When Load Pressure P2 is High
12
SWING MOTOR
KMF125ABE-5
12
Unit: mm
1. Check valve spring 62.5 x 20.0 35 3.5 N --- 2.8 N If damaged or de-
formed, replace
2. Shuttle valve spring 16.4 x 8.9 11.5 13.7 N --- 10.8 N spring
12
OPERATION OF SWING LOCK
When the swing lock solenoid valve is excited, the valve is switched
and the pressure oil from the main pump enters port B and flows to
brake chamber a.
The pressure oil entering chamber a overcomes brake spring (1) and
pushes brake piston (7) up. As a result, discs (5) and plates (6) are
separated and the brake is released.
12
RELIEF VALVE PORTION
1. Outline
The relief portion consists of check valves (2) and (3), shuttle valves
(4) and (5), and relief valve (1).
2. Function
When the swing is stopped, the outlet port circuit of the motor from
the control valve is closed, but the motor continues to rotate under
inertia, so the pressure at the output side of the motor becomes ab-
normally high, and this may damage the motor.
3. Operation
When relief valve (1) is being actuated, the relief oil and oil
from port S passes through check valve B (3) and is supplied to
port MA. This prevents cavitation at port MA.
12
REVERSE PREVENTION VALVE
OPERATION DIAGRAM
OUTLINE
This valve reduces the swing back generation in the swing body by
the inertia of the swing body, the backlash and rigidity of the ma-
chinery system, and the compression of the hydraulic oil when the
swing is stopped. This is effective in preventing spillage of the load
and reducing the cycle time when stopping the swing (the position-
ing ability is good and it is possible to move swiftly to the next job.
OPERATION
12
CENTER SWIVEL JOINT
Unit: mm
12
TRAVEL MOTOR
HMV110-2
12
12
Unit: mm
12
OPERATION OF MOTOR
For this reason, regulator valve (9) is pushed to the right in the
direction of the arrow by spring (10).
Because of this, it pushes check valve (22), and the main pres-
sure oil from the control valve going to end cover (8) is shut
off by regulator valve (9).
12
When the solenoid valve is excited, the pilot pressure oil from
the main pump flows to port P, and pushes regulator valve (9)
to the left direction of the arrow.
Because of this, the main pressure oil from the control valve
passes through passage d in regulator valve (9), enters regula-
tor piston (15) at the bottom, and pushes regulator piston (15)
to the right in the direction of the arrow.
12
OPERATION OF PARKING BRAKE
When the travel lever is operated, the pressurized oil from the pump
actuates counterbalance valve spool (19), opens the circuit to the
parking brake, and flows into chamber A of the brake piston (12). It
overcomes the force of spring (11), and pushes piston (12) to the left
in the direction of the arrow.
When this happens, the force pushing plate (13) and disc (14) to-
gether is lost, so plate (13) and disc (14) separate and the brake is
released.
When the travel lever is operated, the pressurized oil from the
control valve is supplied to port PA. It pushes open suction
safety valve (18A) and flows from motor inlet port MA to mo-
tor outlet port MB. However, the motor outlet port is closed by
suction safety valve (18B) and spool (19), so the pressure at
the supply side rises.
12
3. When Starting Travel (Or During Normal Travel)
When the travel lever is operated, the pressure oil from the
pump moves counterbalance valve spool (19) to the right.
When this happens, the passage to the suction safety valve be-
comes the circuit flowing through the small notch B2 in the
counterbalance valve spool. As a result, a big difference in
pressure is created, and the pump pressure rises to provide a
powerful drawbar pull.
12
TRAVEL JUNCTION VALVE
FUNCTION
This valve connects both travel circuits to each other so that the hy-
draulic oil will be supplied evenly to both travel motors and the ma-
chine will travel straight. When the machine is steered, outside
pilot pressure PST closes the travel junction valve to secure high
steering performance.
OPERATION
When Pilot Pressure is Turned On
If the pilot pressure from the travel junction solenoid valve be-
comes higher than the force of spring (14), travel junction spool
(13) moves to the left stroke end and the junction circuit between
port PTL (left travel circuit) and PTR (right travel circuit) is
closed.
12
If the oil flow rates in both travel motors become different from
each other, the oil flows through the route between port PTL, travel
junction spool (13), and port PTR so that the oil flow rates will be
equalized again.
12
TRAVEL PPC SHUTTLE VALVE
FUNCTION
If the boom lever is set to the raise position or the arm lever is set in
the in or out position or the bucket lever is set in the curl or dump
position while the machine is travelling up a sharp slope, the travel
PPC shuttle valve regulates the spool strokes of the boom, arm,
and bucket control valves with the travel PPC pressure to limit the
flow of the oil into the boom, arm, and bucket cylinders. When the
strokes of the boom, arm, and bucket are regulated, the travel PPC
pressure is applied through the circuit in the control valve.
OPERATION
1. When Travel Lever is in Neutral
The oil in stroke regulation signal chamber a is drained
through orifices (5) and (6) of pistons (3) and (4) in the travel
spring case and the travel PPC valve. If the boom lever is set
to the raise position (or the arm lever is set in the in or out posi-
tion or the bucket lever is set in the curl or dump position),
spool (1) moves to the left until it reaches the end of spring
case (2) st0.
12
If the right travel lever is set in the reverse (or forward) direc-
tion, the right travel reverse (or forward) PPC pressure pushes
spool (7) to the left (or right).
Spool (7) pushes piston (3) to close orifice (5) and shut off
stroke regulation signal chamber a from the drain circuit of the
travel PPC valve.
At this time, the right travel reverse (or forward) PPC pressure
is applied through orifice (6) of piston (4) to the left end of pis-
ton (8) to push piston (8) to the right.
When boom raise, arm in, out, bucket curl, dump are operated,
spool (1) moves to the left, but the maximum stroke of the
spool is limited to st1, the amount of movement st2 of piston
(8).
12
VALVE CONTROL
CONNECTIONS
12
LEVER POSITIONS
LEVER POSITIONS
B Hold G Hold 1! Neutral
C Boom Raise H Arm In 1@ Travel Reverse
D Boom Lower I Arm Out 1# Travel Forward
E Bucket Dump J Swing Right
F Bucket Curl 1) Swing Left
12
EQUIPMENT PPC VALVE
12
Unit: mm
OPERATION
1. At Neutral
Ports A and B of the control valve and ports P1 and P2 of the PPC
valve are connected to drain chamber D through fine control hole f
in spool (1).
When this happens, fine control hole f is shut off from drain cham-
ber D, and at almost the same time, it is connected to pump pressure
chamber PP, so pilot pressure oil from the main pump passes
through fine control hole f and goes from port P1 to port A.
If the pressure at port P1 drops too far, spool (1) is pushed down by
metering spring (2), and fine control hole f is shut off from drain
chamber D. At almost the same time, it is connected to pump pres-
sure chamber PP, and the pump pressure is supplied until the pres-
sure at port P1 recovers to a pressure that corresponds to the lever
position.
When the spool of the control valve returns, oil in drain chamber D
flows in from fine control hole f in the valve on the side that is not
working. The oil passes through port P2 and enters chamber B to fill
the chamber with oil.
12
4. At Full Stroke
When disc (5) pushes down piston (4), and retainer (9) pushes down
spool (1), fine control hole f is shut off from drain chamber D, and
is connected with pump pressure chamber PP. Therefore, the pilot
pressure oil from the main pump passes through fine control hole f
and flows to chamber A from port P1, and pushes the control valve
spool.
The oil returning from chamber B passes from port P2 through fine
control hole f and flows to drain chamber D.
12
TRAVEL PPC VALVE
12
Unit: mm
12
OPERATION
1. At Neutral
Ports A and B of the control valve and ports P1 and P2 of the PPC
valve are connected to drain chamber D through fine control hole f
in spool (1).
2. Fine Control (Neutral Fine Control)
When piston (4) starts to be pushed by disc (5), retainer (9) is
pushed. Spool (1) is also pushed by metering spring (2), and moves
down. When this happens, fine control hole f is shut off from drain
chamber D. At almost the same time, it is connected to pump pres-
sure chamber PP, and the pilot pressure of the main pump is sent
from port A through fine control hole f to port P1.
When the pressure at port P1 rises, spool (1) is pushed back. Fine
control hole f is shut off from pump pressure chamber PP. At almost
the same time, it is connected to drain chamber D, so the pressure at
port P1 escapes. As a result, spool (1) moves up and down until the
force of metering spool (2) is balanced with the pressure at port P1.
The relationship of the position of spool (1) and body (10) (fine con-
trol hole f is in the middle between drain hole D and pump pressure
chamber PP) does not change until retainer (9) contacts spool (1).
Therefore, metering spring (2) is compressed in proportion to the
travel of the control lever, so the pressure at port P1 also rises in
proportion to the travel of the control lever. In this way, the spool of
the control valve spool moves to a position where the pressure of
chamber A (same as pressure at port P1) and the force of the return
spring of the control valve spool are balanced.
3. Fine Control (Control Lever Returned)
When lever (5) starts to be returned, spool (1) is pushed up by the
force of centering spring (3) and the pressure at port P1. Because of
this, fine control hole f is connected to drain chamber D, and the
pressurized oil at port P1 is released.
If the pressure at port P1 drops too much, spool (1) is pushed up by
metering spring (2), so fine control hole f is shut off from drain
chamber D. At almost the same time, it is connected to pump pres-
sure chamber PP, so the pressure at port P1 supplies the pump pres-
sure until the pressure recovers to a pressure equivalent to the
position of the lever.
When the control valve returns, oil in drain chamber D flows in from
fine control hole f of the valve on the side that is not moving. It pass-
es through port P2 and goes to chamber B to charge the oil.
4. At Full Stroke
Lever (5) pushes down piston (4), and retainer (9) pushes down on
spool (1). Fine control hole f is shut off from drain chamber D, and
is connected to pump pressure chamber PP. Therefore, the pilot
pressure oil from the main pump passes through fine control hole f
and flows to chamber A from port P1 to push the control valve
spool. The return oil from chamber B passes from port P2 through
fine control hole f and flows to drain chamber D.
12
TRAVEL SIGNAL/STEERING FUNCTION
1. Travel signal
If either of the travel levers is operated, the maximum PPC output
pressure from both sides is the output pressure as the travel signal.
Accordingly, the machine travel is judged by the signal of port P5.
2. Steering signal
If the operation quantities of both levers are different from each oth-
er as in the steering operation, the higher one of the PPC output pres-
sures on both sides is the output pressure as the steering signal. Any
signal is not output from port P6 while the machine is travelling
straight (forward or reverse) or in neutral. Accordingly, the machine
is being steered is judged by the signal of port P6.
OPERATION
1. While in NEUTRAL
The signals of the output ports (P1 to P4), travel signal (Port P5),
and steering signal (Port P6) are not output.
12
2. While travelling straight
While the left motor is operating for forward travel (the signal of
port P2 is output) and the right motor is also operating for forward
travel (the signal of port P4 is output), the pressures in left spring
chamber k and right spring chamber l of steering signal valve j are
set high. Accordingly, the steering signal valve is kept in neutral and
the steering signal (Port P6) is not output.
12
3. When Steered Or Pivot Turned
If the operation quantities of both levers are different from each oth-
er as in the steering operation (If the difference of the pilot pressure
between both sides is higher than a certain level), the pilot pressure
is output as the steering signal.
If (P4 to P2) x (Sectional area of spool) > Set spring load, the spool
is changed to the direction of the arrow and the higher one of both
PPC output pressures (the pressure of port P4) is output as the steer-
ing signal to port P6.
12
4. When Pivot Turned
While the left motor is operating for reverse travel (the signal of port
P1 is output) and the right motor is operating for forward travel (the
signal of port P4 is output), only the pressure in right spring cham-
ber l of steering signal valve j is set high. Accordingly, the steering
signal valve moves to the left and outputs the steering signal (port
P6).
12
SERVICE PPC VALVE
Unit: mm
12
OPERATION
1. At Neutral
The pressurized oil from the main pump enters from port P and is
blocked by spool (1). Ports A and B of the control valve and ports a
and b of the PPC valve are connected to drain port T through fine
control hole X of spool (1).
2. When Operated
When lever (5) is moved, metering spring (2) is pushed by piston (4)
and retainer (7), and spool (1) is pushed down by this. As a result,
fine control portion Y is connected with port a, and the pressurized
oil from port P flows from port a to port A of the control valve.
12
SOLENOID VALVE
PPC lock, 2 stage relief, travel speed, swing brake, merge-divider, travel junction solenoid valves
12
OPERATION
Since the signal current does not flow from the controller, solenoid
(3) is turned off. Accordingly, spool (4) is pressed by spring (6)
against the left side. By this operation, the pass from P to A is closed
and the hydraulic oil from the main pump does not flow into the ac-
tuator. At this time, the oil from the actuator is drained through ports
A and T into the tank.
The signal current flows from the controller to solenoid (3), and the
latter is turned on. Accordingly, spool (4) is pressed against to the
right side. By this operation, the hydraulic oil from the main pump
flows through port P and spool (4) to port A, then flows into the ac-
tuator. At this time, port T is closed and the oil does not flow into
the tank.
12
PPC ACCUMULATOR
12
BREAKER RETURN OIL FILTER
12
BOOM DRIFT PREVENTION VALVE
FUNCTION
This valve prevents the oil in the boom cylinder bottom from leak-
ing through spool (1) and the boom from lowering under its weight
while the boom lever is not operated.
OPERATION
If the boom lever is set in the raise position, the pressure of the main
hydraulic oil is applied toward the left to area A of the ring formed
by the difference between outside diameter d1 of poppet (5) and
seat diameter d2 (= Area of d1 - Area of d2). At this time, if this
pressure is higher than the force of spring (4), poppet (5) moves to
the left. By this operation, the main hydraulic oil from the control
valve flows through the open part of poppet (5) to the boom cylinder
bottom.
12
2. When Boom Lever is in Neutral
If the control lever is returned to the neutral position while the boom
is raised, the oil in poppetpoppet (5) which has flowed through ori-
fice a is sealed by pilot piston (2). The main hydraulic oil is shut off
from the holding pressure on the boom cylinder bottom side.
At this time, the holding pressure on the boom cylinder bottom side
is applied toward the right to area A of the ring formed by the differ-
ence between outside diameter d1 of poppet (5) and seat diameter
d2 (= Area of d1 - Area of d2). The total of this pressure and
the force of spring (4) closes poppet (5) to shut off the main hydrau-
lic oil from the holding pressure on the boom cylinder bottom. Ac-
cordingly, the boom is held.
12
3. When Boom Lever is in Lower Position
If the boom lever is set in the lower position, pilot spool (2) is
pushed by the pilot pressure from the PPC valve and the hydraulic
oil in chamber b in the poppet is drained through orifice c.
The oil on the boom bottom side flows from orifice a through cham-
ber b and orifice c to the drain hole, and the oil pressure in chamber
b lowers. If the pressure in chamber b lowers below the pressure at
port B, poppet (4) opens and the hydraulic oil from port B flows
through port A to the control valve.
12
4. When Abnormally High Pressure is Generated
12
LIFT CHECK VALVE
FUNCTION
This valve applies back pressure to the drain circuit to prevent genera-
tion of negative pressure on the hydraulic devices for the work equip-
ment (motors, cylinders, etc.)
OPERATION
Any oil is not supplied from the pump to the self pressure reducing
valve and valve (1) is pressed by only the force of spring (2) toward
the right and drain circuit a of the control valve is connected through
orifice b of valve (1) to port T.
12
ATTACHMENT SELECTOR VALVE
Unit: mm
12
FUNCTION
When a breaker is installed, the return oil from the breaker does not pass
through the main valve, but returns directly to the hydraulic tank. When
other attachments (crusher, etc.) are installed, the attachment and the
main valve are interconnected.
OPERATION
1. When Attachment Other Than Breaker is Installed
Spool (1) is pushed fully to the left by the force of spring (2), ATT
port and port V are interconnected, and ATT port and port T are shut
off, so the attachment and main valve are interconnected.
12
MEMORANDA
12
EQUIPMENT CYLINDERS
PC200LC-7
BOOM CYLINDER
ARM CYLINDER
BUCKET CYLINDER
12
Unit: mm
Tolerance
Standard Standard Clearance
Cylinder size clearance limit
Shaft Hole
-0.036 +0.257
Boom 90 -0.090 +0.048 0.084 to 0.347 0.447
-0.030 +0.190
Boom 80 -0.060 +0.070 0.100 to 0.250 1
12
PC220LC-7
BOOM CYLINDER
ARM CYLINDER
BUCKET CYLINDER
12
Unit: mm
Tolerance
Standard Standard Clearance
Cylinder size clearance limit
Shaft Hole
-0.036 +0.257
Boom 95 -0.090 +0.048 0.084 to 0.347 0.447
-0.036 +0.257
Bucket 90 -0.090 +0.048 0.084 to 0.347 0.447
-0.030 +0.190
Boom 80 -0.060 +0.070 0.100 to 0.250 1
12
WORK EQUIPMENT
12
PC200LC-7
100 HOURS
Unit: mm
500 HOURS
Unit: mm
12
PC220LC-7
100 HOURS
Unit: mm
500 HOURS
Unit: mm
12
MEMORANDA
12
ARM DIMENSION
12
Unit: mm
Model
PC200LC-7 PC220LC-7
No.
1. 80.0 +0.1
0 80.0 +0.1
0
2. 109.3 +1.5
0 109.3 +1.5
0
0 0
3. 305.5 -0.5 305.5 -0.5
4. 90.0 -0.036
-0.071 90.0 -0.036
-0.071
5. 402.1 1 419.9 1
6. 187.2 0.5 206.1 0.5
7. 829.1 1 918.6 1
8. 2919.0 3037.6
9. 2630.5 1 2562.8 1
10. 410.0 1 465.0 1
11. 640.0 0.2 585.0 0.2
12. 600.0 0.5 600.0 0.5
13. 458.1 446.3
14. 1486.0 1551.7
15. 80.0 80.0
16. 326.5 1 326.5 1
17. 80.0 80.0
0 0
Arm as individual part 311.0 -0.5 311.0 -0.5
18.
When press fitting bushing 325.0 325.0
Minimum 1680.0 1605.0
19.
Maximum 2800.0 2625.0
12
BUCKET DIMENSIONS
12
Unit: mm
Model
No. PC200LC-7 PC220LC-7
12
AIR CONDITIONER
12
ENGINE CONTROLS
OUTLINE
The engine can be started and stopped with only starting switch (3).
The engine throttle and pump controller (7) receives the signal of
fuel control dial (4) and transmits the drive signal to governor mo-
tor (9) to control the governor lever angle of fuel injection pump (8)
and control the engine speed.
12
OPERATION OF SYSTEM
STARTING ENGINE
When the starting switch is turned to the START position, the start-
ing signal flows to the starting motor, and the starting motor turns
to start the engine. When this happens, the engine throttle and
pump controller checks the signal from the fuel control dial and
sets the engine speed to the speed set by the fuel control dial.
The fuel control dial sends a signal to the engine throttle and pump
controller according to the position of the dial. The engine throttle
and pump controller calculates the angle of the governor motor ac-
cording to this signal, and sends a signal to drive the governor mo-
tor so that it is at that angle. When this happens, the operating angle
of the governor motor is detected by the potentiometer, and feed-
back is sent to the engine throttle and pump controller, so that it can
observe the operation of the governor motor.
STOPPING ENGINE
When the starting switch is turned to the STOP position, the engine
throttle and pump controller drives the governor motor so that the
governor lever is set to the NO INJECTION position. When this
happens, to maintain the electric power in the system until the en-
gine stops completely, the engine throttle and pump controller itself
drives the battery relay.
12
COMPONENT
FUEL CONTROL DIAL
FUNCTION
The fuel control dial is installed under the monitor panel, and a po-
tentiometer is installed under the knob. The potentiometer shaft is
turned by turning the knob.
12
GOVERNOR MOTOR
FUNCTION
The motor is turned according to the drive signal from the engine
throttle and pump controller to control the governor lever of the fu-
el injection pump. This motor used as the motive power source is a
stepping motor.
A potentiometer for feedback is installed to monitor the operation
of the motor. Revolution of the motor is transmitted through the
gear to the potentiometer.
OPERATION
1. While Motor is Stopped
Electric power is applied to both phases A and B of the motor.
2. While Motor is Running
The engine throttle and pump controller supplies a pulse cur-
rent to phases A and B, and the motor revolves, synchronizing
to the pulse.
12
ENGINE THROTTLE AND PUMP CONTROLLER
12
INPUT AND OUTPUT SIGNALS
12
ELECTRONIC CONTROL SYSTEM
Control function 1
7
Travel control function
Self-diagnosis function
12
MACHINE CONTROL SYSTEM DIAGRAM
12
12
ENGINE AND PUMP CONTROL FUNCTION
12
FUNCTION
The operator can set the work mode switch on the monitor panel to
mode A, E, B or L and select proper engine torque and pump ab-
sorption torque according to the type of work.
The engine throttle and pump controller detects the speed of the en-
gine governor set with the fuel control dial and the actual engine
speed and controls them so that the pump will absorb all the torque
at each output point of the engine, according to the pump absorp-
tion torque set in each mode.
Mode A
If the pump load increases and the pressure rises, the engine
speed lowers. At this time, the controller lowers the pump dis-
charge so that the engine speed will be near the full output
point. If the pressure lowers, the controller increases the pump
discharge so that the engine speed will be near the full output
point. By repeating these operations, the controller constantly
uses the engine near the full output point.
12
2. Mode E, B and L
12
3. Function to Control Pump During Travel
12
PUMP VALVE CONTROL FUNCTION
Function
12
1. LS Control Function
When the cut off function is turned on, the PC-EPC current is
increased to near the maximum value. By this operation, the
flow rate in the relief state is lowered to reduce fuel consump-
tion.
Condition
The average value of the front and rear pressure sensors is above 285
kg/cm and the one touch power maximizing function is not turned
on
The cut off function does not work, however, while the ma-
chine is travelling in mode A or the arm crane operation width
swing lock switch is turned on.
12
ONE TOUCH POWER MAXIMIZING FUNCTION
Function
Power can be increased for a certain time by operating the left knob
switch.
Software Cut Off Function
Working Engine Pump 2 Stage Relief Operation
Mode Control Function Time
Matching at 355 kg/cm Automatically
Cancel
12
AUTO DECELERATION FUNCTION
Function
If the all control levers are set in neutral while waiting for a dump
truck or work, the engine speed is lowered to the medium level au-
tomatically to reduce the fuel consumption and noise.
If any lever is operated, the engine speed rises to the set level in-
stantly.
12
Operation
If all the control levers are set in neutral while the engine speed
is above the decelerator operation level (about 1400 rpm), the
engine speed lowers instantly to the first deceleration level
about 100 rpm lower than the set speed.
12
AUTO WARM UP OVERHEAT PREVENTION
Function
12
1. Auto Warm Up Function
Resetting condition (Any one) Reset
Coolant temperature ................................... Above 30C
Auto
Auto warm up operation time .............. Min. 10 minutes Engine speed................ Any level
Fuel control dial; Kept at 70% of full level for 3 sec-
Manual
onds or longer
Operating
Operation/Remedy Resetting condition
condition
Coolant temperature .....Below 105C
Work mode...............Any mode
Coolant
Fuel control dial: Return to low idle once.
Engine speed .............. Low idle
temperature Under above condition, controller
Monitor alarm lamp .. Lights up
Above 105C is set to condition before opera-
Alarm buzzer.................Sounds
tion of function. (Manual reset)
12
SWING CONTROL FUNCTION
Function
The swing lock and swing holding brake functions are installed.
12
1. Swing Lock and Swing Holding Brake Functions
Lock Lock
Function Operation
switch lamp
If swing lever is set in neutral,
Swing swing brake operates in about 5 sec.
OFF OFF holding If swing lever is operated, brake is
brake released and machine can swing
freely.
Swing lock operates and machine is
locked from swinging. Even if the
Swing
ON ON swing lever is operated, swing lock
lock
is not reset and machine does not
swing.
If the controller, etc. has a problem, the swing holding brake does
not work normally, and the machine cannot swing, the swing lock
can be reset with the swing holding brake release switch
Swing holding ON
OFF
brake release (When controller
(When controller is normal)
switch has trouble)
Swing lock
ON OFF ON OFF
switch
Swing lock Swing Swing lock Swing holding
Swing brake is turned lock is is turned brake is turned
on. canceled. on. on.
If swing lock switch (4) is turned on, the pump cut function is
cancelled and the relief pressure rises from 355 kg/cm to 380
kg/cm. If the work equipment is relieved under this condition,
the hydraulic oil temperature rises quickly and the warm up
time can be shortened.
12
TRAVEL CONTROL FUNCTION
Function
The pumps are controlled and the travel speed is changed manually
or automatically, to secure proper travel performance matched to
the type of work and job site during travel.
12
Pump Control Function During Travel
If the machine travels in a work mode other than mode A, the work
mode and the engine speed are kept as they are and the pump ab-
sorption torque is increased.
If the travel speed switch is changed between Lo, Mi, and Hi,
the governor pump controller controls the pump capacity and
motor capacity at each gear speed as shown at right to change
the travel speed.
Lo Mi Hi
Travel speed switch
(Low speed) (Middle Speed) (High speed)
Pump capacity (%) 60 90 100
Motor capacity Max. Max. Min.
Travel speed (km/h) 3.0 4.1 5.5
If the engine speed is lowered to 1500 rpm or less with the fuel
control dial during travel;
The travel speed does not change even if the travel speed
switch is changed from Lo, Mi to Hi.
The travel speed changes to Mi level automatically if the
travel speed has been Hi.
C. Automatic change by pump discharge pressure
12
ATT FLOW CONTROL, CIRCUIT SELECTOR FUNCTION
Function
This function is available only with the ATT specification. The function
acts as follows according to the flow command and working mode from
the monitor.
1. It throttles the ATT PPC pressure and controls the flow when the
pedal is depressed fully.
12
SYSTEM COMPONENT PARTS
ENGINE REVOLUTION SENSOR
Function
The engine revolution sensor is installed to the ring gear of the en-
gine flywheel. It electrically calculates the number of the gear teeth
which pass in front of it and transmits the result to the engine throt-
tle and pump controller.
A magnet is used to sense the gear teeth. Each time a gear tooth
passes in front of the magnet, a current is generated.
12
PPC OIL PRESSURE SWITCH
1. Plug SPECIFICATIONS
2. Switch Type of contacts ............................Normally open contacts
3. Connector Operating (ON) pressure ................................. 5 1 kg/cm
Resetting (OFF) Pressure ............................. 3 0.5 kg/cm
Function
The junction block has 9 pressure switches, which check the oper-
ating condition of each actuator by the PPC pressure and transmit it
to the governor/pump controller.
12
PUMP PRESSURE SENSOR
1. Sensor 2. Connector
Function
The pump pressure sensor is installed to the inlet circuit of the con-
trol valve. It converts the pump discharge pressure into a voltage
and transmits it to the governor/pump controller.
Operation
The oil pressure applied from the pressure intake part presses the
diaphragm of the oil pressure sensor, the diaphragm is deformed.
12
MULTI MONITOR SYSTEM
The monitor panel also has various mode selector switches and
functions to operate the machine control system.
12
MONITOR PANEL
OUTLINE
The monitor panel has the functions to display various items and
the functions to select modes and electric parts.
12
INPUT AND OUTPUT SIGNALS
12
MONITOR CONTROL, DISPLAY PORTION
MONITOR PORTION
12
MONITOR ITEMS AND DISPLAY
Engine water
temperature
Hydraulic oil See gauge display on the next page
temperature
Fuel level
12
Checks before starting (caution lamps all light up), when maintenance
interval is exceeded. If the checks before starting or maintenance inter-
val is exceeded items light up, the display of the hydraulic oil tempera-
ture gauge and the hydraulic oil temperature monitor are stopped, and
the following cautions are displayed.
The problems that have occurred are displayed in order from the left.
When the above cautions are displayed, if the hydraulic oil temperature
is high or low, only the symbol is displayed.
12
Display category Symbol Display item Display range Display method
Monitor
Lights up when
Service meter
Service meter When service meter is working service meter is
indicator
working
12
SWITCHES
Use this switch when adjusting the display brightness and contrast.
For details, see each function.
4. Control Switch
This is used for control when using the maintenance function or se-
lect function. For details, see each function.
Use the wiper monitor display to check the present condition. The Intermittent
Wiper symbol + INT INT
relationship between the wiper setting and the monitor display is as actuation
shown in the table on the right. Continuous
Wiper symbol + ON ON
actuation
7. Maintenance Switch
Each time the travel speed selector switch is pressed, the travel Display Setting
speed changes. Lo Mi Hi Lo. . . . . . Crawler symbol + Lo Low speed (default)
Use the travel speed monitor display to check the present condition. Crawler symbol + Mi Medium speed
The relationship between the set speed and the monitor display in Crawler symbol + Hi High speed
the table on the right.
12
SELECT MODE FUNCTION
This is used when setting the flow in each working mode. It is possible
to make the setting when genuine attachment piping is installed and the
initial value setting function on the service menu has been used to set to
ATTACHMENT INSTALLED. It is possible to check on the working
mode monitor if this function can be set.
METHOD OF USE
1. A mode, E mode
12
2. B mode
A. Press select switch (1) on the monitor to move to the screen for
selecting the 3 stage flow level.
B. Press control switch (2), or input [01] to [03] with the numeral
10 key pad to choose one on the three flow levels.
01
02
03
3. After completing the level selection, press input confirmation
switch (3).
4. After the flow level is confirmed, the screen changes to the screen No. Flow level (L/min.) Remarks
shown in the diagram on the right. With this screen, it is possible to
01 180 Default
make fine adjustment to the flow.
02 140
5. Press control switch (2) and select the flow level.
03 100
12
6. After completing the level selection, press input confirmation
switch (3).
The selected flow level is confirmed and the screen moves to the op-
erator screen. From the moment that the flow level is selected, the
content of the selection is reflected for the attachment flow.
Before the input confirmation switch is pressed, the flow level
is not confirmed, set press return switch (4) to return to the
normal screen. This function can be used to return to the previ-
ously set flow.
The relationship between the set flow level and the flow value
is as shown in the table below.
Flow
100 L/min. 140 L/min. 180 L/min. Remarks
level
7 130 170 210
6 120 160 200
5 110 150 190
4 100 140 180 Default
3 90 130 170
2 80 120 160
1 70 110 150
12
MAINTENANCE FUNCTION
Maintenance items
The above replacement intervals are set for each item, and the time
remaining to maintenance is reduced as the machine is operated.
The content of the caution display differs according to the remain-
ing time. The relationship is as shown in the table below.
Display Condition
12
METHOD OF CHECKING STATUS MAINTENANCE ITEMS
2. Press control switch (2), or use the 10 key pad to input the number
[01 to 10] of the maintenance item to select the item.
MAINTENANCE OPERATION
2. The screen will change to the maintenance reset screen. Use the
maintenance reset screen to check the content, and if there is any
problem, press input confirmation switch (3) to move to the check
screen.
If the wrong item is selected, press return switch (4) to return to the
maintenance list screen
The check screen shows the symbol for the maintenance item
and the set time in large letters.
The background color of the symbol for the item where the
maintenance item was reset is the same as the background of
the screen, so it is possible to check that it has been reset.
12
BRIGHTNESS CONTRAST ADJUSTMENT FUNCTION
This function is used to adjust the brightness and contrast of the display.
Adjustment Method
2. Press control switch (2), or use the 10 key pad to input the number
(00 to 02) to select either contrast or brightness.
After completing the selection, press input confirmation switch (3)
and return to the adjustment screen.
Then press return switch (4) or use the 10 key pas to set to [00] and
press input confirmation switch (3) to return to the normal screen.
3. Press control switch (2) and adjust the brightness and contrast as
desired.
12
SERVICE METER CHECK FUNCTION
When the starting switch is at the OFF position, keep return switch
(1) and control switch (2) of the monitor pressed at the same time,
and the service meter is shown on the display.
This display is shown only while the two switches are being
pressed. When the switches are released, the display goes out.
Note that it takes 3 to 5 seconds after the switches are pressed for
the service meter display to appear.
On the operator screen, the user code is displayed on the portion for
the hydraulic oil temperature gauge.
If more than one user code is generated at the same time, the user
codes are displayed in turn for 2 seconds each to display all the user
codes.
12
While the user code is being displayed, if the input confirmation
switch is pressed, the service code and failure code can be dis-
played.
If there is more than one service code or failure code, the display
switches every 2 seconds and displays all the service codes/failure
codes that caused the user code to be displayed. Even if service
codes/failure codes have occurred, if they did not cause the user
code to be displayed, this function does not display them.\
If the telephone number has been set using the telephone number
input on the service menu, it is possible to switch on the service
code/failure code and display the telephone symbol and telephone
number. For details of inputting and setting the telephone number,
see Special Functions Of Monitor Panel.
12
SENSORS
The signals from the sensors are input to the panel directly. Either
side of a sensor of contact type is always connected to the chassis
ground.
12
ENGINE OIL PRESSURE SENSOR (FOR LOW PRESSURE)
12
STANDARD VALUE TABLES ............................................................................................................................................ 20-2
ENGINE PARTS ............................................................................................................................................................. 20-2
CHASSIS PARTS............................................................................................................................................................ 20-3
FLOW CONTROL CHARACTERISTIC OF PC VALVE........................................................................................... 20-12
TESTING AND ADJUSTMENT ....................................................................................................................................... 20-101
TROUBLESHOOTING ...................................................................................................................................................... 20-201
TROUBLESHOOTING ...................................................................................................................................................... 20-301
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM SERVICE CODE AND MECHANICAL SYSTEM FAILURE CODE ........................... 20-302
TROUBLESHOOTING ...................................................................................................................................................... 20-501
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM - E MODE .......................................................................................................................... 20-502
TROUBLESHOOTING ...................................................................................................................................................... 20-601
MECHANICAL SYSTEM - H MODE ....................................................................................................................... 20-602
The following precautions are necessary when using the standard value tables for testing and adjusting or for trouble-
shooting.
1. The values in the tables are for new machines and are obtained from reference to values when the machine is shipped from
the factory. These values should be used only as a target guide for judging the progress of wear or when repairing the ma-
chine.
2. The standard values for judging failures are based on the results of various tests when shipping the machine from the fac-
tory. These values should be used as reference together with the repair condition and operating record of the machine to
make judgement on failures.
WARNING! When carrying out testing, adjusting or troubleshooting, position the machine on level ground and
use blocks to prevent the machine from moving.
WARNING! When carrying out work together with other workers, use agreed signals and do not allow unau-
thorized people near the machine.
WARNING! Wait for the engine coolant to cool before checking the coolant level. If the radiator cap is removed
while the coolant is still hot, the coolant will spurt out and cause burns. Be careful to stay away from the fan,
fan belt and other moving parts
STANDARD
12 VALUE TABLES
ENGINE PARTS
Different Different
Compression pressure Oil temperature - 40 to 60C kg/cm Min 24.6 between Min 24.6 between
Engine speed - with starter cylinders cylinders
Min 10.3 Min 10.3
Lubricating oil pres- Minimum at low idle Max 123 520 Max 123 520
sure SAE 15W-40 oil
kg/cm
Coolant temperature in
operating range Minimum at high idle Max 123 520 Max 123 520
Oil temperature Whole speed range - in oil pan C 80 to100 120 80 to100 120
Fuel injection timing Before top dead center 11 1 11 1 11 1 11 1
CHASSIS
12 PARTS
Refer to the individual test for the complete list of measurement conditions for the test procedure.
mm
range
touch power up 100 100 100 100
Engine at high idle
Arm relief + One touch power max
switch ON
Bucket control valve 9.5 0.5 9.5 0.5 9.5 0.5 9.5 0.5
Swing control valve
Travel control valve
Boom lever 85 10 85 10 85 10 85 10
Arm lever 85 10 85 10 85 10 85 10
Lever travel
Engine stopped
Bucket lever At center of control lever grip 85 10 85 10 85 10 85 10
mm
Swing lever At center of control lever grip 12.7 Max 12.7 Max
Lever At tip in case of pedal 24.5 Max 24.5 Max
Travel lever Max reading up to stroke end
Pedal 74.5 Max 74.5 Max
kg/cm
Travel power max switch ON 390 10
380 to
390 10
380 to
410 410
Hydraulic oil temp: Within operation
range
Control circuit source pres-
sure Engine at high idle 33 2 29 to 35 33 2 29 to 35
Self reducing pressure valve output pres-
sure with all levers in Neutral
Hydraulic oil temp:
Within operationrange All levers in
Neutral 40 10 40 10 40 10 40 10
Engine at high idle
Self reducing pressure valve Working mode: A mode
Travel speed: High Traveling at
Pump pressure: LS pres- half stroke 22 1 22 1 22 1 22 1
sure with no load
100 130 165 200
range
Engine at high idle
Working mode: A mode
Swing circle misalignment amount when
Swing
Seconds
Time taken to swing 24.2
Hydraulic oil temp: Within operation 2.5 Max 30 25.7 10 40 10
range
Engine at high idle
Working mode: A mode
Time required for 5 more turns after mak-
ing initial one turn
Swing
mm
Hydraulic drift of swing range 0 0 0 0
Engine at high idle
Keeping upper structure transverse on
slope of 15 degrees
Notching a mating mark on inner and
outer races of swing circle
Mating mark misalignment amount dur-
ing 5 minutes
Hydraulic oil temperature: Within opera-
tion range
L/min
Seconds
14.5 14.5 15.0 15.0
Travel speed (2) Hydraulic oil temperature: With- Mi to to to to
in operation range 19.5 20.5 19.0 20.0
Engine running at high idle
Working mode: A mode
Flat ground 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0
Hi to to to to
Time required for traveling 20 m 14.0 15.0 14.0 15.0
after 10 m trial run
Travel
Boom cylinder (cylinder Hydraulic oil temperature: Within opera- Max Max Max Max
retraction amount) tion range 18 27 18 27
Flat and level ground
mm
Work equipment in measurement posture
Arm cylinder (cylinder as illustrated above Max Max Max Max
extension amount) Engine stopped 160 240 160 240
Work equipment lever in NEUTRAL po-
sition
Bucket cylinder (cylinder Fall amount for 15 minutes as measured Max Max Max Max
retraction amount) every 5 minutes starting immediately af- 40 58 40 58
ter initial setting
3.1
Lower 3.3 Max Max
0.4 4.7 to 4.9
3.9
Seconds
Arm
Hydraulic oil temperature: With-
in operation range
Engine running at high idle 2.7
Out 2.7 Max Max
0.3 3.5 to 3.5
Working mode: A mode 3.3
Time required from dumping
stroke end to digging stroke end
Bucket
Hydraulic oil temperature: With-
in operation range
Engine running at high idle 1.9 Max 2.2 Max
Dump
Working mode: A mode 0.2 2.7 0.3 2.7
Time required from dumping
stroke end to digging stroke end
Seconds
Arm Hydraulic oil temperature: Within opera- Max Max Max Max
tion range 2.0 2.8 2.0 2.8
Work equipment
Bucket Hydraulic oil temperature: Within opera- Max Max Max Max
tion range 1.0 3.6 1.0 3.6
Engine running at low idle
Working mode: A mode
Time required from dumping stroke end
till bucket stops momentarily after con-
trol lever is tilted to digging and starts to
move again
Hydraulic oil temperature: Within opera-
Inrenal leakage
mm
neous operation of work m after initial trial run of 10 m
equipment and travel 200 220 200 220
hydraulic pump
Performance of
L/min
Hydraulic pump delivery See next page See next page
As far as possible, bring pump discharge pressure P1 and P2 as close as possible to the average pressure when
measuring. The error is large near the point where the graph curves, so avoid measuring at this point.
When measuring with the pump mounted on the machine, if it is impossible to set the engine speed to the speci-
fied speed with the fuel control dial, take the pump discharge amount and the engine speed at the point of mea-
surement, and use them as a base for calculating the pump discharge amount at the specified speed.
As far as possible, bring pump discharge pressure P1 and P2 as close as possible to the average pressure when
measuring. The error is large near the point where the graph curves, so avoid measuring at this point.
When measuring with the pump mounted on the machine, if it is impossible to set the engine speed to the speci-
fied speed with the fuel control dial, take the pump discharge amount and the engine speed at the point of mea-
surement, and use them as a base for calculating the pump discharge amount at the specified speed.
FLOW
12 CONTROL CHARACTERISTIC OF PC VALVE
The values in this table are used as reference values when carrying out troubleshooting
Seconds
Time required for turning from 0 Hydraulic oil temperature: Within operation
to 90 with boom raised range 4.2 0.4
Engine at high idle
Working mode: A mode
Rated load applied to bucket
Solid and flat ground
Time required till passing spot of 90 degrees
starting from illustrated posture and with boom
raised
Seconds
Time required for turning from 0 Hydraulic oil temperature: Within operation
to 90 with boom raised range 4.3 0.4
Engine at high idle
Working mode: A mode
Rated load applied to bucket
Solid and flat ground
Time required till passing spot of 90 degrees
starting from illustrated posture and with boom
raised
12
TOOLS FOR TESTING .................................................................................................................... 20-102
ENGINE RPM ................................................................................................................................... 20-103
EXHAUST GAS COLOR ................................................................................................................. 20-105
VALVE CLEARANCE ..................................................................................................................... 20-106
ENGINE COMPRESSION PRESSURE........................................................................................... 20-108
BLOW BY PRESSURE .................................................................................................................... 20-109
FUEL INJECTION TIMING............................................................................................................. 20-110
ENGINE OIL PRESSURE................................................................................................................ 20-112
ENGINE SPEED SENSOR ............................................................................................................... 20-113
AIR CONDITIONER BELT ............................................................................................................. 20-114
ENGINE CONTROL FAILURE....................................................................................................... 20-115
SWING CIRCLE BEARINGS .......................................................................................................... 20-116
TRACK SHOE TENSION ................................................................................................................ 20-117
EQUIPMENT, SWING AND TRAVEL PRESSURES.................................................................... 20-118
CONTROL CIRCUIT OIL PRESSURE ........................................................................................... 20-122
PUMP PC CONTROL CIRCUIT PRESSURE ................................................................................. 20-123
PUMP LS CONTROL CIRCUIT PRESSURE ................................................................................. 20-126
SOLENOID VALVE OUTPUT PRESSURE ................................................................................... 20-131
PPC VALVE OUTPUT PRESSURE ................................................................................................ 20-134
EQUIPMENT AND SWING PPC VALVE...................................................................................... 20-135
WORK EQUIPMENT DRIFT........................................................................................................... 20-136
RELEASE REMAINING PRESSURE ............................................................................................. 20-138
OIL LEAKAGE AMOUNT .............................................................................................................. 20-139
BLEEDING AIR................................................................................................................................ 20-142
INSPECTION PROCEDURES FOR DIODE ................................................................................... 20-144
MULTI MONITOR PANEL ............................................................................................................. 20-145
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM PREPARATIONS ................................................................................... 20-168
TESTING
1. Open up the engine hood and use a filter wrench to take off the cov-
er (1).
2. Fit adapter A2, and connect pickup set (2) and meter of multi ta-
chometer A1.
ADJUSTMENT
1. Adjustment of RPM at low idle
A. If the rpm at low idle deviates from the standard value, make
adjustment using the adjustment function provided in the mon-
itor panel.
2. Insert the exhaust gas intake pipe into the exhaust pipe.
3. Start the engine and keep it running until the engine coolant tem-
perature comes within the operating range.
4. Let the exhaust gas stay on the filtering paper by operating a han-
dle, when the engine speed is suddenly accelerated or kept at high
idle.
5. Take out the filtering paper and compare it with the attached scale
for judgement.
6. Detach the measurement tool after the measurement, and make sure
the machine is back to normal condition.
SMOKE METER B2
1. Insert probe (1) of the meter into the exhaust gas pipe outlet, and
fasten it to the outlet with a clip.
2. Connect the probe hose, accelerator switch outlet and air hose to
the meter. Keep the pressure of the supplied compressed air below
15 kg/cm.
4. Fit a filtering paper by loosening the suction pump cap nut. Fit the
filtering paper securely so that air may not leak.
6. Start the engine and keep it running until the engine coolant tem-
perature rises to the operating range.
7. Let the exhaust gas stay on the filtering paper by depressing the ac-
celerator pedal of meter, when the engine speed is suddenly accel-
erated or kept at high idle. Put the polluted filtering paper on non
polluted filtering paper (more than 10 sheets) in the filtering paper
holder, and read the indicated value.
8. Detach the measurement tool after the measurement, and make sure
that the machine is back to normal condition.
4. Turn the crankshaft clockwise with the barring gear, then match 1.6
TOP notch "a" of the crank pulley with pointer (3), and bring up
No.1 cylinder to the top dead center.
When No. 1 cylinder is at the top dead center, its rocker arm can be
manually moved as much as the valve clearance. If it cannot be
moved, that means that No. 1 cylinder is not yet at the top dead cen-
ter. In that case, rotate it by one more turn.
5. When No. 1 cylinder is at the top dead center, adjust valve clear-
ances indicated with a black bullet mark (!) in the chart below in
the following manner.
For the adjustment, turn the adjusting screw with feeler gauge
inserted to the extent that feeler gauge can be lightly moved.
B. Fix adjusting screw (6) and then tighten lock nut (7).
Check the valve clearance again after tightening lock nut (7).
Proceed to the next step once all the adjustments of valve clearance
indicated with a black bullet mark (!) have been completed.
6. Turn the crankshaft clockwise with barring gear, then match 1.6
TOP notch "a" of the crank pulley with pointer (3), and bring up
No. 6 cylinder to the top dead center.
7. When No. 6 cylinder is at the top dead center, adjust valve clear-
ances indicated with a white bullet mark (") in the chart. The ad-
justment procedures are the same as introduced in Item 5 above.
8. After the adjustment, make sure that the machine is back to normal
condition.
Adapter..................................................................51 to 69 Nm
5. Take off governor spring (2). Fasten governor lever (3) of the fuel
injection pump, as it is in contact with the stopper on the STOP
side.
6. Crank up the engine with the starting motor, and measure the com-
pression pressure.
Read off the value, when the needle of the compression gauge
steadies itself. When taking measurement of the compression
pressure, be sure to measure the engine rpm, too, so that it
stays within the range of designated measurement conditions.
Nozzle holder........................................................51 to 69 Nm
3. Start the engine and keep it running until the engine coolantr tem-
perature rises to the operating range.
4. Measure the blow by pressure at high idle and under the following
conditions.
Read off the blow by pressure value, when the needle of the gauge
steadies itself.
2. Turn the crankshaft clockwise with barring gear, then match 1.6
TOP notch "a" of the crank pulley with pointer (2), and bring up
No.1 cylinder to the top dead center.
Take off the cylinder head cover for No.1 cylinder, and con-
firm that its rocker arm can be manually moved as much as the
valve clearance. If it cannot be moved, that means that No.1
cylinder is not yet at the top dead center. In that case, rotate it
by one more turn.
3. Fix the fuel injection pump drive gear to match injection timing by
pushing drive gear timing pin (3) in the direction of the front cover.
Push in depth.....................................................................8 mm
If timing pin (3) cannot be pushed in, turn the crankshaft a bit
fore or aft with the barring gear.
4. Disconnect plug (4) of the fuel injection pump. Reverse and push in
timing pin (5) of the fuel injection pump, and confirm its cut out
portion matches with protruding portion "b" inside the pump.
1. Confirm that drive gear injection timing is fixed with driving gear
timing pin (3).
If timing pin (3) was pulled back after the inspection had been
completed, push it in again following the foregoing inspection
procedures.
3. Reverse and push in timing pin (5) of the fuel injection pump, then
match the pin cut out portion and protruding portion "b" inside the
fuel injection pump by turning the shaft.
After fuel timing has been set, fix it by fitting plug (4).
5. Detach the measurement tools after the adjustment, and make sure
that the machine is back to normal condition.
3. Start the engine and keep it running until the engine coolant tem-
perature rises to the operating range.
1. Screw in sensor (1) until its tip comes to contact with the tip of fly-
wheel ring gear teeth (2).
2. Screw back sensor (1) from that position by the prescribed angle.
Adjust clearance "a" between the sensor tip and gear tooth tip
to be.................................................................1.25 to 1.75 mm.
ADJUSTMENT
If the belt deflection amount is not proper, adjust it in the following
manner.
1. Loosen two compressor bracket securing bolts (1) (upper and low-
er).
2. Loosen lock nut (2), and adjust the belt tension by shifting the posi-
tion of compressor bracket (1).
The suggested steps are provisional ones. Identify the cause for the
failure and carry out repairs promptly thereafter.
1. Disconnect E11 connector (1) of the governor motor from E10 con-
nector (2) of the governor potentiometer.
3. Remove bolt (4), connect governor spring (3) and fix it at the origi-
nal position.
Tilt the governor motor lever to the fuel injection pump side,
but stop short of the governor spring.
4. Start the engine again and travel the machine to a safe place.
If the governor spring is tilted all the way to the fuel injection
pump, the pump stops with no more injection.
Hold the governor spring until the engine comes to a complete stop.
Otherwise the fuel injection pump automatically returns to the low
idle position, and the engine does not stop.
1. Fasten dial gauge H to swing circle outer race (1) or inner race (2),
and contact the probe with the end surface of inner race (2) or outer
race (1) on the opposite side.
2. Keep the work equipment in the max. reach posture and keep the
height of the bucket teeth tip level with the lower height of the re-
volving frame.
The upper structure is lowered at the front and raised at the rear
at that time.
4. Hold the arm nearly perpendicular to the ground, and lower the
boom until the track shoes will be lifted 150 to 200 mm at the ma-
chine front.
The upper structure is raised at the front and lowered at the rear
at that time.
2. Place straight bar a on the track shoe between the idler and the 1st
carrier roller.
ADJUSTMENT
If the track shoe tension is not proper, adjust it in the following
manner.
2. When the tension is too weak, add grease through grease fitting (2).
MEASUREMENT
PRE MEASUREMENT WORK
3. Start the engine and keep it running until the hydraulic oil tempera-
ture rises to the operating range.
You will know that when oil flow from the pumps is divided, the
front and rear pumps work independently of each other for each ac-
tuator, as well as that different relief valves are activated then.
Oil flow from the pumps is merged in the single pressure relief
when the work equipment swings, while it is divided in the single
pressure relief when the machine travels.
The actuators in the table below are arranged in the order that the
control valves are viewed from the machine front
1. Start the engine and move the cylinder to be measured to its stroke
end.
1. Start the engine and move the swing lock switch to the ON posi-
tion.
The swing motor relief pressure is lower than the main relief
pressure.
Hydraulic oil pressure with the main relief valve in relief con-
dition is displayed. In the travel circuit relief, the pressure is
high pressure relief all the time.
If the swing relief pressure is not normal, adjust it with swing mo-
tor safety valve (9) in the following manner.
1. Loosen lock nut (10) and adjust the pressure by turning adjusting
screw (11).
2. Check the pressure again after the adjustment, following the afore-
mentioned steps for measurement.
3. Start the engine and keep it running until the hydraulic oil tempera-
ture rises to the operating range.
4. Measure oil pressure with the engine running at high idle and all
the control levers in the NEUTRAL position.
5. Detach all the measurement tools after the measurement, and make
sure that the machine is back to normal condition.
1. Remove oil pressure measurement plugs (1), (2), (3) and (4).
Plug (3): For measuring the front pump PC valve delivery pressure
Plug (4): For measuring the rear pump PC valve delivery pressure
Judgement method:
When the ratio between the pump delivery pressure and PC valve
output pressure (servo piston output pressure) reaches the following
values, both pressures are judged normal
3. Start the engine and keep it running until the hydraulic oil pressure
rises to the operating range.Measure the hydraulic oil pressure with
all the control levers kept in the NEUTRAL position and the engine
running at high idle and at low idle.
ADJUSTMENT
If any of the phenomena mentioned below occurs and PC valve
malfunctioning is suspected, adjust PC valves (6) and (7) in the fol-
lowing manner.
While the engine rpm is normal, the work equipment moves slowly.
1. Loosen lock nut (8) and make adjustment, turning adjusting screw
(9).
Right turn ................................... Less than 1/2 turn (less than 180)
2. Confirm that the PC valve output pressure (servo piston inlet pres-
sure) is normal after the adjustment, following the measurement
steps explained earlier.
1. Remove oil pressure measurement plugs (1), (2), (3) and (4).
Plug (3): For measuring the front pump LS valve delivery pressure
Plug (4): For measuring the rear pump LS valve delivery pressure
3. Start the engine and raise the track shoe to be measured with the
work equipment.
For measuring oil pressure in front circuit ..............Right track shoe
For measuring oil pressure in rear circuit ................. Left track shoe
6. Detach all the measurement tools after the measurement and make
sure that the machine is back to normal condition.
LS DIFFERENTIAL PRESSURE
1. Remove oil pressure measurement plugs (1), (2), (3) and (4).
3. Start the engine and raise the track shoe to be measured with the
work equipment.
For measuring oil pressure in rear circuit ................. Left track shoe
4. Wait until the hydraulic oil temperature rises to the operating range.
6. Detach all the measurement tools after the measurement, and make
sure that the machine is back to normal condition.
4. Start the engine and keep it running until the hydraulic oil tempera-
ture rises to the operating range.
5. Measure the oil pressure when the engine is running at high idle
and the travel speed switch and travel lever are operated.
Operate the travel control lever slightly to the extent that the PPC
hydraulic oil pressure is turned ON. Stop the operation short of
starting the machine.
6. Detach all the measurement tools after the measurement, and make
sure that the machine is back to normal condition.
1. Loosen lock nut (8) and adjust the pressure by tuning adjusting
screw (9).
Hose (1) is installed at the rear of operator's cab, and hoses (2)
through (6) are installed at the center of revolving frame.
2. Fit fitting L2 and connect hoses (1) through (6) again. Fit fitting of
hydraulic tester L1 and connect it to oil pressure gauge.
3. Start the engine and keep it running until the hydraulic oil tempera-
ture rises to the operating range.
4. Run the engine at full throttle, then turn each solenoid valve ON or
OFF by operating the control lever switch, and measure the pres-
sure.
For conditions for turning each solenoid valve ON or OFF,
refer to the ensuing Table for Functioning Conditions for each
solenoid valve.
How each solenoid valve functions can be confirmed with
monitoring function in the monitor panel. (Special Function of
Machine Monitor)
When each output pressure shows the following values, it is
judged normal.
1. Remove PPC oil pressure switches (1) through (12) in the hydraulic
circuits to be measured.
Oil pressure switches (1) through (8) are installed in the PPC relay
block, and (9) and (10) are installed at the rear of operator's cab.
3. Start the engine and keep it running until the hydraulic oil tempera-
ture rises to the operating range.
4. Measure the pressure when the engine is running at high idle and
the control lever of the circuit to be measured is kept in the NEU-
TRAL position and at the full stroke.
5. Detach all the measurement tools, and make sure that the machine
is back to normal condition.
3. Loosen lock nut (2) and screw in disc (3) until it contacts the heads
of four pistons (4).
4. Keep disc (3) in place and tighten lock nut (2) to the specified tight-
ening torque.
Fill the bucket with earth or apply the rated load to the bucket.
2. Operate the control lever to the RAISE position or the bucket con-
trol lever to the CURL position.
3. Operate the control lever with the engine starting switch in the ON
position. If pressure in the accumulator has dropped, run the engine
for 10 seconds to charge the accumulator again.
ARM CYLINDER
1. Operate the arm cylinder to move the arm to the position 100 mm
before the digging stroke end, and stop the engine. Operate the arm
control lever to move the arm to the digging side.
2. Operate the control lever with the engine starting switch in the ON
position. If pressure in the accumulator has dropped, run the engine
for 10 seconds to charge the accumulator again.
B. When the internal pressure at the head end increases, the pres-
sure at the bottom end also rises in proportion to this. The bal-
ance is maintained at a certain pressure (this differs according
to the amount of leakage) by repeating this procedure.
2. Disconnect drain hose (1) of the control valve, and install a blind
plug in the hose.
Leave the control valve end open. If any oil leaks out from the
port that is left open, following hydraulic drift of the work
equipment, the boom lock valve is defective (loose contact).
PPC VALVE
1. Measure the amount of hydraulic drift of the work equipment when
the accumulator is charged with pressure and the safety lock lever
is put to the LOCK and FREE positions.
Operate the control lever with the engine starting switch in the
ON position.
1. Stop the engine, and loosen the oil filler cap gradually to release the
pressure inside the tank.
2. Turn the engine starting switch to the ON position and operate the
control levers several times.
2. Disconnect hose (1) at the cylinder head end and block the hose end
with a plate.
3. Start the engine and apply the relief pressure to the bottom end of
the cylinder with the engine running at high idle.
4. Continue this condition for 30 seconds, then measure the oil leak-
age amount for one minute.
5. After the measurement, make sure that the machine is back to nor-
mal condition.
ARM CYLINDER
1. Start the engine and keep it running until the hydraulic oil tempera-
ture rises to the operating range. Then extend the arm cylinder to
the digging stroke end.
2. Disconnect hose (2) on the cylinder head end and block the hose
end with a plate.
3. Start the engine and apply the relief pressure to the bottom end of
the cylinder with the engine running at high idle.
4. Continue this condition for 30 seconds, then measure the oil leak-
age amount for one minute.
5. After the measurement, make sure that the machine is back to nor-
mal condition.
1. Start the engine and keep it running until the hydraulic oil tempera-
ture rises to the operating range. Then extend the bucket cylinder to
the digging stroke end.
2. Disconnect hose (3) at the cylinder head end block the hose end
with a plate.
3. Start the engine and apply the relief pressure to the bottom end of
the cylinder with the engine running at high idle.
4. Continue this condition for 30 seconds, then measure the oil leak-
age amount for one minute.
5. After the measurement, make sure that the machine is back to nor-
mal condition.
SWING MOTOR
1. Disconnect drain hoses (4) and (5) and fit a blind plug in the hoses.
3. Start the engine. Apply the swing relief pressure with the engine
running at high idle and measure an oil leakage amount under such
conditions.
4. After the measurement, make sure that the machine is back to nor-
mal condition.
3. Disconnect drain hose (6) of the travel motor and fit a blind plug in
the hose end.
4. Start the engine and apply the travel relief pressure with the engine
running at high idle, then measure an oil leakage amount under
such conditions.
5. After the measurement, make sure that the machine is back to nor-
mal condition.
Note: Bleed air from the swing motor and travel motor only when oil in the casing is drained.
HYDRAULIC PUMP
1. Loosen air bleeding plug (1) and confirm that oil seeps out from the
plug.
When starting the engine after the air bleeding work explained
above, run the engine at low idle for 10 minutes.
2. Raise and lower the boom 4 to 5 times with the engine running at
low idle.
3. Repeat Step 2 above, but this time with the engine running at high
idle.
4. Apply the relief pressure by extending the piston rod to its stroke
end and with the engine running at low idle.
5. For bleeding air from the arm cylinder and bucket cylinder, follow
the same steps explained in Item 2) through 4) above.
SWING MOTOR
1. Start the engine and run it at low idle.
2. Bleed air from the motor by swinging the upper structure slowly.
TRAVEL MOTOR
1. Start the engine and run it at low idle.
2. Loosen air bleeding plug (2) and confirm that oil seeps out from the
plug.
2. Put the red probe (+) of the test lead to the anode (P) and the black
probe () to the cathode (N) of diode, and confirm the displayed
value.
A. Put the red probe (+) of the test lead to the anode (P) and the
black probe () to the cathode (N) of diode.
B. Put the red probe (+) of the test lead to the cathode (N) and the
black probe () to the anode of diode.
[1] Figure input switch 1 [6] Figure input switch 6 [ ] Return switch
[2] Figure input switch 2 [7] Figure input switch 7 [ ] Upward move switch
[3] Figure input switch 3 [8] Figure input switch 8 [ ] Downward move switch
[4] Figure input switch 4 [9] Figure input switch 9 [ ] Input confirmation switch
[5] Figure input switch 5 [0] Figure input switch 0
This is a function by which an operator can set or show displays by switch operations. The display contents are those which
are normally shown.
This is a function by which a service mechanic can set or show displays by special switch operations. The display contents
are those which are not normally shown. It is mainly used for inspection, adjustment, trouble shooting or special setting of
machines.
When the engine starting switch is turned ON, the KOMATSU logo
is shown for two seconds.
4. MACHINE MAINTENANCE
Following the display of machine inspection before starting day's
work, the maintenance mark appears for 30 seconds, if there is an oil
filter whose maintenance time is approaching or has just passed.
User
Code
Failed System Action Directed to Operator
Ordinary work may be resumed by turning the emergency pump drive switch ON, but call for
E02 PC-EPC Valve
the inspection service immediately.
Release the brake after turning emergency swing and parking brake switch ON. When apply-
ing the swing brake, operate the swing lock switch manually. The swing brake may not be
E03 Swing Brake
released depending on the nature of the trouble. In either case, call for the inspection service
immediately.
The governor control has become inoperable. Operate the governor control lever manually.
E05 Governor For fixing the lever at full throttle position, use a fixing bolt provided at the bracket. In this
case, call for the inspection service immediately.
#
Telephone No.
#
Service code No. and failure code No.
The telephone symbol mark and telephone No. are shown only
when they are registered in the monitor panel. For registration,
correction and deletion of telephone No., use Service Menu.
Classification
User Code
Failure
No.
Code
No.
Content Code No. Location Phenomenon
E101 Abnormal data in error history DAF0KT Failure history Abnormality in data
E112 Short circuit in wiper motor drive, normal rotation system DY2DKB Windshield wiper motor Short circuit
E113 Short circuit in wiper motor drive, reverse rotation system DY2EKB Windshield wiper motor Short circuit
E114 Short circuit in windshield washer drive DY2CKB Windshield washer motor Short circuit
E115 Abnormality of windshield wiper in motion DY20KA Windshield wiper motor Disconnection
E116 Abnormality of windshield wiper in retraction DY20MA Windshield wiper motor Malfunctioning
E201 Short circuit in travel interconnection solenoid DW91KB Travel interlocking solenoid valve Short circuit
E03 E203 Short circuit in swing holding brake solenoid DW45KB Swing holding solenoid valve Short circuit
E204 Short circuit in merge/divide solenoid DWJ0KB Merge solenoid valve Short circuit
E205 Short circuit in 2 stage relief solenoid DWK0KB 2 stage relief solenoid valve Short circuit
E206 Short circuit in travel speed shifting solenoid DW43KB Travel Hi Lo shifting solenoid valve Short circuit
E211 Disconnection in travel interlocking solenoid DW91KA Travel interlocking solenoid valve Disconnection
E03 E213 Disconnection in swing holding brake solenoid DW45KA Swing holding solenoid valve Disconnection
E214 Disconnection in merge/divide solenoid DWJ0KA Merge solenoid valve Disconnection
E215 Disconnection in 2 stage relief solenoid DWK0KA 2 stage relief solenoid valve Disconnection
E216 Disconnection in travel speed shifting solenoid DW43KA Travel Hi Lo shifting solenoid valve Disconnection
Nonconformity in model
E217 Abnormality in model code input DA2SKQ S_NET selecting signal
E218 Disconnection in S_NET signal DA2SKA S_NET Disconnection
E222 Short circuit in LS-EPC solenoid DXE0KB LS-EPC solenoid valve Short circuit
Electrical system
E223 Disconnection in LS-EPC solenoid DXE0KA LS-EPC solenoid valve Disconnection
E224 Abnormality in F pump pressure sensor DHPAMA F pump pressure sensor Malfunctioning
E225 Abnormality in R pump pressure sensor DHPBMA R pump pressure sensor Malfunctioning
E226 Abnormality in pressure sensor power source DA25KP Governor pump controller Lower output voltage
E227 Abnormality in engine revolution sensor DLE2MA Engine revolution sensor Malfunctioning
E228 Short circuit in ATT return switching relay D196KB ATT switching relay Short circuit
E02 E232 Short circuit in PC-EPC solenoid DXA0KB TVC solenoid valve Short circuit
E02 E233 Disconnection in PC-EPC solenoid DXA0KA TVC solenoid valve Disconnection
E238 Disconnection in ATT return switching relay D196KA ATT switching relay Disconnection
E245 Short circuit in ATT flow rate adjusting EPC DXE4KB ATT flow rate throttling EPC valve Short circuit
E246 Disconnection in ATT flow rate adjusting EPC DXE4KA ATT flow rate throttling EPC valve Disconnection
E256 Incorrect nonvolatile memory data DA20KT Nonvolatile memory Abnormality in data
E306 Abnormality in governor potentiometer DK54KZ Governor motor feedback potentiometer Malfunctioning
E05 E308 Abnormality in fuel dial DK10KZ Throttle potentiometer Malfunctioning
E315 Short circuit in battery relay output D110KB Battery relay Short circuit
E316 Abnormality in governor motor step out DY10K4 Governor motor Out of control
E05 E317 Disconnection in both governor motors A and B DY10KA Governor motor Disconnection
E05 E318 Short circuit in both governor motors A and B DY10KB Governor motor Short circuit
E50 E501 No setting in model selection DA2AKM Governor pump controller Operation/setting error
E50 E502 Malfunction in model selecting signal DA20KT Governor pump controller Abnormality in data
E50 E511 Abnormality in boom angle sensor (short in power source) DKA0KB Boom angle sensor Short circuit
None Engine high idle out of rate A000N1 Engine Overrunning
None Engine low idle out of rate A000N2 Engine Low idle out of rate
None Air cleaner clogged AA10NX Air cleaner element Clogging
None Charging voltage abnormally low AB00KE Alternator Insufficient charging
None Engine oil pressure abnormally low B@ BAZG Engine oil Oil pressure lowered
Mechanical system
None Engine oil level abnormally low B@ BAZK Engine oil Oil level lowered
None Engine coolant overheated B@ BCNS Engine coolant Overheating
None Radiator coolant abnormally low B@ BCZK Engine coolant Coolant level low
None Hydraulic oil overheated B@ HANS Hydraulic oil Overheating
None Auto lubrication system abnormal DA80MA Auto lubrication system controller Malfunction
"E" at the head of Code No. of Service Code means the following
status of a specific failure.
When using Service Menu, change the display to Service Menu dis-
play through the following special operation.
1. Confirmation of display
2. Switch operation
5. Selection of menu
[ ] switch: Selection
[ ] switch: Selection
[ ] switch: Registration
A monitoring item can be set in any number between the min. one
to the max. four. Depending upon the selected item, the max. num-
ber is less than four.
For details on the monitoring items, display unit, etc., refer to the
Table for Monitoring Items.
7. Monitoring operation
Select the most favorite display unit from among the prepared three kinds, i.e. ISO, meter and inch. When changing one
display unit for another, refer to "Unit" in the initial value setting of Service Menu.
1. Selection of menu
2. Selection of Submenu
A. Record No.
B. Contents of Abnormality
C. Abnormality Code No. (system in 4 digits and phenome-
non in 2 digits)
D. Total number of occurrence
E. Service meter reading at the initial occurrence
Refer to "Table for Service Code and Abnormality Code"
in Operator's Menu.
1. Selection of menu
Select 03 Maintenance Record in Service Menu and depress
[ ] switch.
2. Information to be displayed
A. Name of oils and filters
B. Times of replacement to date
C. Service meter reading at the latest replacement
1. Selection of menu
1. Selection of menu
Select 05 Phone Number Entry menu in the display of Service
Menu, and depress [ ] switch.
2. Changing the display
Select Entry next to change the display to the Phone Number
Entry display.
Even if a Phone number is already inputted, it is deleted,
upon switching to the Phone Number Entry display.
3. Entry and setting Phone number
Following the method explained below, Entry a Phone number
in the Phone Number Entry display. (Entry automatically be-
gins with a cursor at the left end)
A. Enter a number into a cursor at the left end with a ten key.
B. Depress [ ] switch when all the numbers have been
entered.
Numbers can be entered up to the max. 12 digits, but omit
unnecessary digits.
When entering a wrong number, depress [B] switch, then
the cursor goes back by one digit.
When input is finished, the display changes to Entry dis-
play shown above. If the inputted Phone number is shown
in this display, the input is normal.
Unit used for default setting in the monitor panel is SI, i.e.
International System of Units.
1. Selection of menu
2. Selection of submenu
C. Turn rod (5) so that governor lever (4) of the fuel injection
pump contacts the full stopper.
MONITOR PANEL
The cover is fixed with two upper and lower clips. Pull it up
for the removal. If a sunlight sensor is equipped for an air con-
ditioner, detach P15 connector at the cover rear side.
2. Remove three securing screws and take monitor panel (2) off the
mount.
Be careful not to let fall the securing screws inside the console.
3. Insert or connect a T adaptor for diagnosis with P01, P02 and P70
connectors.
When removing the caps, use of a thin flat head screw driver is
recommended.
3. Insert or connect a T adapter for diagnosis with C01, C02 and C03
connectors of governor pump controller (3).
The connectors are fixed with screws. Loosen the screws and
detach the connectors.
Screw ...............................................................................3 Nm
Elevation
Operators Comment
12
1. Engine
# Condition Setting Measurement Unit Standard Value Measure Value Judgement
Fuel dial Working Mode Auto Decel Power Max Switch Work Equipment New Machine Failure
1 Rotation rpm 2080 to 2220 --- Good/No good
Full Operating travel lever
2 Oil pressure kg/cm 4 to 6.5 2.6 Good/No good
OFF
3 Rotation rpm 980 to 1080 --- Good/No good
Low OFF All levers in neutral
4 A Oil pressure kg/cm Min 1.5 2.9 Good/No good
5 Rotation rpm 1800 to 2000 Good/No good
ON Arm relief, extended
6 Full Blow by pressure mmH2O Max 123 520 Good/No good
7 ON OFF All levers in neutral Rotation rpm 1300 to 1500 --- Good/No good
Right
Lo 50.3 to 61.5 50.3 to 65.5 Good/No good
A Left
Right
PC200LC-7 PC220LC-7
12
2 Main relief valve 355 to 380 kg/cm
3 When power increased ON
Main - LS = 40 kg/cm
LS Valve Neutral
(LS differential pressure = Unload pressure)
4 (LS differential
pressure valve) Travel w/o load, engine at hi idle Right Main - LS = 22 kg/cm
Full A OFF and control lever at half stroke Left (LS pressure)
Right relief
5 Swing safety valve OFF Swing lock switch on 315 kg/cm
Left relief
Right forward
Servo Full A OFF OFF Arm dumping relief Main servo pressure balance
7
3/1 = 4/2 = 3/5
Connection to be changed to hoses 3 and 4 and gauge
! to be replaced with 60 kg/cm capacity
Elevation
Operators Comment
12
1. Engine
Condition Setting Standard Value
# Measurement Unit Measure Value Judgement
Fuel dial Working Mode Auto Decel Power Max Switch Work Equipment New Machine Failure
1 Rotation rpm 2130 to 2270 --- Good/No good
Full Operating travel lever
2 Oil pressure kg/cm 4 to 6.5 2.6 Good/No good
OFF
3 Rotation rpm 980 to 1080 --- Good/No good
Low OFF All levers in neutral
4 A Oil pressure kg/cm Min 1.5 2.9 Good/No good
5 Rotation rpm 1850 to 2050 --- Good/No good
ON Arm relief, extended
6 Full Blow by pressure mmH2O Max 123 520 Good/No good
7 ON OFF All levers in neutral Rotation rpm 1300 to 1500 --- Good/No good
Right
Lo 52.8 to 64.6 52.8 to 68.6 Good/No good
A Left
Right
Hi 28.9 to 31.9 28.9 to 33.9 Good/No good
Left
12
2 Main relief valve 355 to 380 kg/cm
3 When power increased ON
Main - LS = 40 kg/cm
LS Valve Neutral
(LS differential pressure = Unload pressure)
4 (LS differential
pressure valve) Travel w/o load, engine at hi idle Right Main - LS = 22 kg/cm
Full A OFF and control lever at half stroke Left (LS pressure)
Right relief
5 Swing safety valve OFF Swing lock switch on 315 kg/cm
Left relief
Right forward
Servo Full A OFF OFF Arm dumping relief Main servo pressure balance
7
3/1 = 4/2 = 3/5
Connection to be changed to hoses 3 and 4 and gauge
! to be replaced with 60 kg/cm capacity
12
TROUBLESHOOTING POINTS TO REMEMBER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20-202
SEQUENCE OF EVENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20-204
MAINTENANCE POINTS TO REMEMBER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20-205
WHEN HANDLING ELECTRIC EQUIPMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20-205
WHEN TROUBLESHOOTING ELECTRIC CIRCUITS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20-209
WHEN HANDLING HYDRAULIC EQUIPMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20-210
CHECKS BEFORE TROUBLESHOOTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20-212
CLASSIFICATION AND STEPS FOR TROUBLESHOOTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20-213
CLASSIFICATION OF TROUBLESHOOTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20-213
STEPS FOR TROUBLESHOOTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20-213
FAILURE LOOKING PHENOMENON AND TROUBLESHOOTING NO. . . . . . . . 20-214
ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT DIAGRAM BY SYSTEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20-217
CONNECTOR TABLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20-217
CONNECTOR LOCATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20-222
MONITOR PANEL SYSTEM CIRCUIT DIAGRAM (M CIRCUIT) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20-228
4. Confirming failure
Confirm the extent of the failure yourself, and judge whether
to handle it as a real failure or as a problem with the method of
operation, etc.
When operating the machine to reenact the troubleshoot-
ing symptoms, do not carry out any investigation or mea-
surement that may make the problem worse.
5. Troubleshooting
The pins of the male and female connectors are in contact at the
crimped terminal or soldered portion, but if there is excessive
force brought to bear on the wiring, the plating at the joint will
peel and cause improper connection or breakage.
If the wiring is held and the connectors are pulled apart, or com-
ponents are lifted with a crane with the wiring still connected,
or a heavy object hits the wiring, the crimping of the connector
may separate, or the soldering may be damaged, or the wiring
may be broken.
1. Disconnecting Connectors
3. Sealing openings
Do not simply drain oil out on to the ground, collect it and ask
the customer to dispose of it, or take it back with you for dispos-
al.
Be careful not to let any dirt or dust get in when refilling with
hydraulic oil. Always keep the oil filler and the area around it
clean, and also use clean pumps and oil containers. If an oil
cleaning device is used, it is possible to filter out the dirt that has
collected during storage, so this is an even more effective meth-
od.
6. Flushing operations
7. Cleaning operations
Judgement
Item Action
value
Check fuel level, type of fuel --- Add fuel
Lubricating oil, coolant
Check for looseness, corrosion of battery terminal, wiring --- Tighten or replace
Electrical
Check for looseness, corrosion of alternator terminal, wiring --- Tighten or replace
Check for looseness, corrosion of starting motor terminal, wiring --- Tighten or replace
Check for abnormal noise, smell --- Repair
mechanical
Hydraulic,
equipment
Mode Content
Troubleshooting when Service Code (electrical system) and Failure Code (mechanical system) are
Code display
displayed.
E mode Troubleshooting of electrical system
H mode Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical systems
Engine Troubleshooting of engine assembly (refer to the shop manual for engine in 102 series)
1. Troubleshooting steps when calling User Code display in the monitor panel
In the User Code display, select and depress [ ] switch to display Service Code. Following displayed Service Code for
the electrical system, carry out the troubleshooting along the corresponding code display.
2. Troubleshooting steps when the electrical system Service Code or mechanical system Failure Code is
recorded in the failure history:
If not calling User Code in the monitor panel, check the electrical system Service Code or mechanical system Failure Code,
using the failure history function of the monitor panel.
If Service Code in the electrical system is recorded, delete the all codes once and revive the code in the display again
to check if the same abnormality still persists.
3. Troubleshooting steps without User Code display and no failure history is available
If there is no display of User Code nor the failure history in the monitor panel, it is possible that a failure that the monitor
panel cannot diagnose by itself may have occurred in any of the electrical, hydraulic or mechanical system. In such a case,
reexamine the phenomenon, find out the most similar phenomenon from among "Failure like Phenomena and Trouble-
shooting No." and carry out E mode or H mode troubleshooting related to the phenomenon in question.
Troubleshooting
No. Failure looking phenomenon
Display E mode H mode Engine
Action to be taken concerning Service Code, User Code and Failure Code
1 Display User Code in monitor panel
According
2 Display Service Code in electrical system after checking failure history to displayed
code
3 Display Failure Code in mechanical system after checking failure history
Engine related failure
4 Engine does not start easily. It always takes some time to start the engine S-1
5 Engine does not rotate E-1 S-2
6 Engine does not start Engine rotates, but there is no exhaust gas S-2
7 There is exhaust gas, but engine does not start S-2
8 Engine pickup is poor. Engine does not follow acceleration S-3
9 Engine stops while in operation E-2 H-2 S-4
10 Engine rotation is irregular. There is hunting E-3 S-5
11 Engine is short of output, or lacks power H-1 S-6
12 Color of exhaust gas is too dark. Incomplete combustion S-7
13 Excessive engine oil consumption, or color of exhaust gas is blue S-8
14 Premature engine oil contamination S-9
15 Excessive fuel consumption S-10
16 Engine cooling water is mixed with engine oil, spurts out or decreases S-11
17 Engine oil amount increases. Water or fuel gets in S-13
18 Abnormal noises are heard S-15
19 Excessive vibrations are caused S-16
20 Engine does not stop E-4
21 Auto decelerator does not work E-5 H-5
22 Engine auto warming up device does not work E-6
23 Engine preheater does not work E-7
Failure related to work equipment, swing and travel
24 Speeds of all work equipment, travel and swing are slow, or lack power H-1 S-6
25 Engine rotation drops sharply or stalls H-2 S-4
26 All work equipment, travel and swing do not move E-8 H-3
27 There are abnormal noises from around hydraulic pump H-4
28 Fine control mode function works poorly, or shows slow response H-6
Work equipment related failure
29 Boom moves slowly or lacks power E-21, 22 H-7
30 Arm moves slowly or lacks power E-23, 24 H-8
Troubleshooting
No. Failure looking phenomenon
Display E mode H mode Engine
31 Bucket moves slowly or lacks power E-25, 26 H-9
32 Boom, arm or bucket does not move H-10
33 Natural drift of work equipment is too fast H-11
34 Work equipment time lag is too big H-12
35 Other work equipment moves, when specific work equipment is relieved H-13
36 One touch power max. switch does not work E-9, 2126 H-14
Compound operation related failure
37 In compound operation, work equipment with larger load moves slowly H-15
38 In swing + boom RAISE operation, boom moves slowly H-16
39 In swing + travel operation, travel speed drops sharply H-17
Travel related failure
40 Machine tends to swerve while in travel H-18
41 Travel speed is slow E-28 H-19
42 Machine is difficult to steer, or lacks power E-28, 29 H-20
43 Travel speed cannot be shifted or is slow or fast E-28 H-21
44 Track shoe does not move, only on one side H-22
Swing related failure
45 Machine does not swing E-27 H-23
46 Swing acceleration is poor, or swing speed is slow H-24
47 Upper structure overruns excessively, when stopping swing H-25
48 There is a big shock caused when stopping swing H-26
49 There is abnormal noise generated when stopping swing H-27
50 There is natural drift while in swing H-28
Monitor panel related failure (Operator's Menu: ordinary display)
51 No display appears in monitor panel at all E-10
52 Part of display is missing in monitor panel E-11
53 Descriptions on monitor panel do not apply to the machine model E-12
54 In startup inspection, radiator water level monitor lamp lights up red B@ BCZK
55 In startup inspection, engine oil level monitor lamp lights up red B@ BAZK
56 In startup inspection, maintenance hour monitor lamp lights up red Refer to Operation and Maintenance Manual
57 While engine is running, battery charging level monitor lamp lights up red AB00KE
58 While engine is running, fuel level monitor lamp lights up red E-13
59 While engine is running, air cleaner clogging monitor lamp lights up red AA10NX
60 While engine is running, engine coolant temperature monitor lights up red B@ BCNS
61 While engine is running, hydraulic oil temperature monitor lights up red B@ HANS
62 Engine cooling water temperature gauge does not display correctly E-14
Troubleshooting
No. Failure looking phenomenon
Display E mode H mode Engine
63 Hydraulic oil temperature gauge does not display correctly E-15
64 Fuel gauge does not display correctly E-16
65 Swing lock monitor does not display correctly E-17
66 When operating monitor switch, no display appears E-18
67 Windshield wiper does not work E-19
68 Warning buzzer cannot be stopped E-20
Monitor panel related failure (Service Menu: Special Function Display)
69 In monitoring function, Boom RAISE cannot be displayed correctly E-21
70 In monitoring function, Boom LOWER cannot be displayed correctly E-22
71 In monitoring function, Arm DIGGING cannot be displayed correctly E-23
72 In monitoring function, Arm DUMPING cannot be displayed correctly E-24
73 In monitoring function, Bucket DIGGING cannot be displayed correctly E-25
74 In monitoring function, Bucket DUMPING cannot be displayed correctly E-26
75 In monitoring function, Swing cannot be displayed correctly E-27
76 In monitoring function, Travel cannot be displayed correctly E-28
77 In monitoring function, Travel Dif. Pressure cannot be displayed correctly E-29
78 In monitoring function, Service cannot be displayed correctly E-30
Other failure
79 Air conditioner does not work E-31
80 Travel alarm does not sound E-32
MEMORANDA PAGE
This circuit diagram has been compiled by extracting the monitor panel system and engine starting system from the over-
12
all electrical circuit diagram.
This is part of the circuit diagram which shows the portion where the failure occurred.
User Code Service Code Failure Code Failure Abnormal data in the error history
--- E101 DAF0KT phenomenon (in Monitor Panel system)
The voltage in the firm power source circuit for the Monitor Panel (battery) has dropped below 12 V or ex-
Failure content
ceeded 36 V.
Response from
None in particular
Monitor Panel
Phenomenon
occurring on A display for information on the failure history (in the electrical system) cannot be called.
machine
3 harness (Disconnection or
connector contact fault) Wiring harness between FB1-17 inlet and A35 c Resistance Above 1
User Code Service Code Failure Code Failure Short in normal rotation system of wiper
--- E112 DY2DKB phenomenon motor drive (in monitor panel system)
Failure content Abnormal current flew to the wiper motor normal rotation circuit, when power is provided.
Response from
Power supply to the wiper motor normal rotation circuit is turned OFF.
Monitor Panel
Phenomenon
occurring on The wiper stops moving.
machine
1 (Internal shortage or
ground fault) Between D and B Continued
Ground fault of wiring Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF posi-
2 harness (Contact with tion for the testing.
ground circuit) Wiring harness between P01 J and W04 D and ground Resistance Above 1 M
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the ON posi-
tion for the testing.
P01 Wiper switch Voltage
3 Monitor panel defective
OFF Below 3 V
Between J and ground Below 3 V 20 to 30 V
ON
(at constant cycle)
User Code Service Code Failure Code Failure Shorting in reverse rotation system of wiper
--- E113 DY2EKB phenomenon motor drive (in Monitor Panel system)
Abnormal current flow to the reverse rotation circuit of the wiper motor drive, when the wiper was set in
Failure content
motion.
Response from
Power supply to the reverse rotation circuit of the wiper motor drive was switched OFF.
Monitor Panel
Phenomenon
occurring on The wiper stopped moving.
machine
1
circuiting or grounding
fault) Between B and D Continued
Grounding fault of wir- Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF posi-
2 ing harness (Contact with tion for the testing.
grounding circuit) Wiring harness between P01 1) and W04 B and ground Resistance Above 1 M
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the ON posi-
tion for the testing.
P01 Wiper switch Voltage
3 Monitor panel defective
OFF Below 3 V
Between 1) and ground Below 3 V 20 to 30 V
ON
(at constant cycle)
User Code Service Code Failure Code Failure Short in window washer system
--- E114 DY2CKB phenomenon (in Monitor Panel system)
Abnormal current flew to the window washer circuit, when the circuit was grounded and power was
Failure content
switched ON.
Response from
Power supply to the ground in the window washer motor circuit was switched OFF.
Monitor Panel
Phenomenon
occurring on The window washer stopped moving.
machine
User Code Service Code Failure Code Failure Abnormal operation of wiper motor
--- E115 DY20KA phenomenon (in Monitor Panel system)
Failure content A W signal is not inputted at both ends of movement, when it is in motion.
Response from
Power to the wiper motor is turned OFF.
Monitor Panel
Phenomenon
occurring on The wiper motor does not work.
machine
Relative Input of W signal at both ends of movement (ON or OFF) can be confirmed in the monitor function. (Code
information No. 049: Monitor input 3)
Between G and F
Outside upper end of oper-
Above 1 M
ation range
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF posi-
Disconnection of wiring tion for the testing.
harness (Disconnection
2 Resistance Below 1
or faulty contact with Wiring harness between P01 F and W04 G
connector)
Wiring harness between W04 F and ground Resistance Below 1
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the ON posi-
tion for the testing.
P01 Wiper blade Voltage
3 Monitor panel defective At upper end of operation
Below 1 V
range
Between F and ground
Outside upper end of oper-
20 to 30 V
ation range
User Code Service Code Failure Code Failure Abnormal operation of retracting arm
--- E116 DY20MA phenomenon (in Monitor Panel system)
Failure content P signal in the retraction range is not inputted, when the wiper is retracted.
Response from
Power supply to the wiper motor is switched OFF, when the wiper is retracted.
Monitor Panel
Phenomenon
occurring on The wiper cannot be retracted completely.
machine
Relative infor- It can be checked in the monitoring function whether P signal (ON or OFF) in the retraction operation
mation range is inputted or not. (Code No. 049: Monitor Input 3)
(Internal disconnection)
Retraction range Below 1
Between e and f
Operation range Above 1 M
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF posi-
Disconnection of wiring tion during the testing.
harness (Disconnection
2 Resistance Below 1
or defective contact with Wiring harness between P01 1@ and W04 e
connector)
Between wiring harness W04 F and ground Resistance Below 1
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the ON posi-
tion during the testing.
User Code Service Code Failure Code Failure Short in travel interlocking solenoid
--- E201 DW91KB phenomenon (in governor pump controller system)
Failure content Abnormal current flow to the travel interlocking circuit, when power was supplied to the circuit.
Response from Power supply to the travel interlocking circuit is switched OFF. Even if the failure cause disappears of it-
controller self, the solenoid circuit does not return to normalcy, unless the engine starting switch is once turned OFF.
Phenomenon
occurring on It is difficult to steer the machine at turns.
machine
Relative infor- Operation of the travel interlocking solenoid (ON or OFF) can be checked in the monitoring function.
mation (Code No. 023: Solenoid)
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF posi-
Assembled type diode tion during the testing.
2 D03 defective (Internal D03 Resistance
short)
Between d and h Above 1 M
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF posi-
tion during the testing.
Ground fault of wiring
3 harness (Contact with Between wiring harness from C03 h to J06 to V02 b and
ground circuit) ground, or between wiring harness between C03 h and Resistance Above 1 M
D03 d and ground
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it running during
the testing.
Governor pump control- C03 Travel control lever Voltage
4
ler defective
Straight forward Below 1 V
Between h and ground
Steering 20 to 30 V
User Code Service Code Failure Code Failure Short in swing and parking brake solenoid
E03 E203 DW45KB phenomenon (in governor pump controller system)
Abnormal current flow to the swing and parking brake solenoid circuit, when power was supplied to the
Failure content
circuit.
Power supply to the swing and parking brake solenoid circuit is switched OFF. Even after the failure cause
Response from
disappears of itself, the swing and steering brake does not return to normalcy, unless the engine starting
controller
switch is once turned OFF.
Phenomenon
occurring on The upper structure cannot swing.
machine
Operation of the swing and parking brake solenoid (ON or OFF) can be checked in the monitoring func-
Relative infor- tion. (Code No. 023: Solenoid 1) If there is no abnormality with the solenoid or wiring harness, the upper
mation structure can swing by turning the emergency swing brake releasing switch to the FREE position. (In this
case, however, the parking brake does not work, when stopping the machine)
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF posi-
Assembled-type diode tion during the testing.
2 D03 defective (Internal
D03 Resistance
short)
Between e and f Above 1 M
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF posi-
Grounding fault of wir- tion during the testing.
3 ing harness (Contact with Wiring harness from C03 3& to D01 to J02 to X05 to J06 to
ground circuit) V05 b, or wiring harness between C03 3& and D03 e and Resistance Above 1 M
ground
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it running during
the testing.
Governor pump control- C03 Swing control lever Voltage
4
ler defective
NEUTRAL Below 1 V
Between 3& and ground
Swing 20 to 30 V
User Code Service Code Failure Code Failure Short-circuiting in merge/divide solenoid
--- E204 DWJ0KB phenomenon (in governor pump controller system)
Failure content Abnormal current flow to the merge/divide solenoid circuit, when power was supplied to the circuit.
Power supply to the merge/divide solenoid circuit is switched OFF. Even after the failure cause disappears
Response from
of itself, the machine operation does not return to normalcy, unless the engine starting switch is once
controller
turned OFF.
Phenomenon
occurring on In L mode, the work equipment moves slowly, or the swing speed is slow in its single operation.
machine
Relative infor- Operation of the merge/divide solenoid (ON or OFF) can be checked in the monitoring function. (Code
mation No. 023: Solenoid 1)
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF posi-
Assembled type diode tion during the testing.
2 D03 defective (Internal D03 Resistance
short)
Between b and f Above 1M
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF posi-
Ground fault of wiring tion during the testing.
3 harness (Contact with
ground circuit) Wiring harness from C03 1& to J06 to V03 b, or wiring
Resistance Above 1 M
harness between C03 1& and D03 b and ground
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it running during
the testing.
Governor pump control- C03 Travel control lever Voltage
4
ler defective
NEUTRAL Below 1 V
Between 1& and ground
When operating one side 20 to 30 V
User Code Service Code Failure Code Failure Short in 2 stage relief solenoid
--- E205 DWK0KB phenomenon (in governor pump controller system)
Failure content Abnormal current flow to the 2 stage relief solenoid circuit, when power was supplied to the circuit.
Power supply to the 2 stage relief solenoid circuit is switched OFF. Even after the failure cause disappears
Response from
of itself, the machine operation does not return to normalcy, unless the engine starting switch is once
controller
turned OFF.
Phenomenon
occurring on The one touch power max. switch does not work.
machine
Relative infor- Operation of the 2 stage relief solenoid (ON or OFF) can be checked in the monitoring function. (Code No.
mation 023: Solenoid 1)
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF posi-
Assembled type diode tion during the testing.
2 D03 defective (Internal D03 Resistance
short)
Between c and g Above 1 M
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF posi-
Ground fault of wiring tion during the testing.
3 harness (Contact with
ground circuit) Wiring harness from C03 2* to J06 to V06 b, or wiring
Resistance Above 1 M
harness between C03 2* and D03 c and ground
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the ON posi-
tion during the testing.
Governor pump control- C03 Working mode Voltage
4
ler defective
Other than L mode Below 1 V
Between 2* and ground
L mode 20 to 30 V
User Code Service Code Failure Code Failure Short in travel speed shifting solenoid
--- E206 DW43KB phenomenon (in governor pump controller system)
Failure content Abnormal current flew to the travel speed shifting solenoid, when power was supplied to the circuit.
Power supply to the travel speed shifting solenoid circuit is switched OFF. Even after the failure cause dis-
Response from
appears of itself, the machine operation does not return to normalcy, unless the engine starting switch is
controller
once turned OFF.
Phenomenon
occurring on The travel speed does not turn to Hi. (The display in the monitor panel changes correctly)
machine
Relative infor- Operation of the travel speed shifting solenoid (ON or OFF) can be checked in the monitoring function.
mation (Code No. 023: Solenoid 1)
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF posi-
Assembled type diode tion during the testing.
2 D04 defective (Internal D04 Resistance
short)
Between c and g Above 1 M
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF posi-
Ground fault of wiring tion during the testing.
3 harness (Contact with
ground circuit) Wiring harness from C03 2& to J06 to V04 b, or wiring
Resistance Above 1M
harness between C03 2& and D04 c and ground
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it running during
the testing.
Governor pump control- C03 Travel speed Voltage
4
ler defective
Lo Below 1 V
Between 2& and grounding
Hi + Travel operation 20 to 30 V
User Code Service Code Failure Code Failure Disconnection in travel interlocking solenoid
--- E211 DW91KA phenomenon (in governor pump controller system)
Failure content No current flows to the travel interlocking solenoid circuit, when power is supplied to the circuit.
Response from None in particular (The solenoid does not function as there is current flowing to it) When the failure cause
controller disappears of itself, the machine operation returns to normalcy.
Phenomenon
occurring on It is difficult to steer the machine while traveling.
machine
Operation of the travel interlocking solenoid (ON or OFF) can be checked in the monitoring function.
Relative infor- (Code No. 023: Solenoid 1) The solenoid detects disconnection, when power is ON. Be sure to check it
mation with power ON after the repairs. (For how to turn power ON or OFF, refer to the testing under Service
Code [E201].)
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF posi-
Disconnection of wiring tion during the testing.
harness (Disconnection
2
or defective contact with Wiring harness from C03 h to J06 to V02 b Resistance Below 1
connector)
Wiring harness between V02 c and ground Resistance Below 1
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the ON posi-
Short of wiring harness tion during the testing.
3 (Contact with 24 V cir-
cuit) Wiring harness from C03 h to J06 to V02 b, or between
Voltage Below 1 V
wiring harness C03 h and D03 d and ground
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF posi-
tion during the testing.
Governor pump control-
4 C03 Resistance
ler defective
Between h and ground 20 to 60
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF position
Assembled type di- during the testing.
3 ode D01 defective D01 Digital type circuit tester Continuity
(Internal disconnec-
tion)
Between h and d Diode mode Continued
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF position
during the testing.
Disconnection of
wiring harness (Dis- Wiring harness between C03 3& and D01 h Resistance Below 1
4 connection or defec- Wiring harness from D01 d to J02 to X05 d Resistance Below 1
tive contact with
connector) Wiring harness from X05 e to J06 to V05 b Resistance Below 1
Wiring harness between V05 c and ground Resistance Below 1
Short-circuiting of Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the ON position
5 Wiring harness (Con- during the testing.
tact with 24V circuit) Wiring harness between C03 3& and D01 h and grounding Voltage Below 1 V
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF position
during the testing.
6 Governor pump con- C03 Disconnect D01 and connect Resistance
troller defective
pins d and h of the male
Between 3& and ground side. 20 to 60
User Code Service Code Failure Code Failure Disconnection in merge/divide solenoid
--- E214 DWJ0KA phenomenon (in governor pump controller system)
Failure content No current flows to the merge/divide solenoid circuit, when power is supplied to the circuit.
Response from None in particular (The solenoid does not function as there is no current flowing to it) When the failure
controller cause disappears of itself, the machine operation returns to normalcy.
Phenomenon
occurring on In L mode, speeds of the work equipment and swing in its single operation are too fast
machine
Operation of the merge/divide solenoid (ON or OFF) can be checked in the monitoring function. (Code
Relative infor- No. 023: Solenoid 1) The solenoid detects disconnection, when power is ON. Hence be sure to check it
mation with power ON after the repairs. (For how to turn power ON or OFF, refer to the testing under Service
Code [E204].)
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF posi-
Disconnection of wiring tion during the testing.
harness (Disconnection
2
or defective contact with Wiring harness from C03 1& to J06 to V03 b Resistance Below 1
connector)
Wiring harness between V03 c and ground Resistance Below 1
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the ON posi-
Short of wiring harness tion during the testing.
3 (Contact with 24 V cir-
cuit) Wiring harness from C03 1& to J06 to V03 b, or wiring
Voltage Below 1 V
harness between C03 1& and D03 b and ground
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF posi-
tion during the testing.
Governor pump control-
4 C03 Resistance
ler defective
Between 1& and ground 20 to 60
User Code Service Code Failure Code Failure Disconnection in 2 stage relief solenoid
--- E215 DWK0KA phenomenon (in governor pump controller system)
Failure content No current flows to the 2 stage relief solenoid circuit, when power is supplied to the circuit.
Response from None in particular (The solenoid does not function as there is no current flowing to it) When the failure
controller cause disappears of itself, the machine operation returns to normalcy.
Phenomenon
occurring on The one touch power max. switch does not work.
machine
Operation of the 2 stage relief solenoid (ON or OFF) can be checked in the monitoring function. (Code No.
Relative infor-
023: Solenoid 1) The solenoid detects disconnection, when power is ON. Be sure to check it with power
mation
ON after the repairs. (For how to turn power ON or OFF, refer to the testing under Service Code [E205].)
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF posi-
Disconnection of wiring tion during the testing.
harness (Disconnection
2
or defective contact with Wiring harness from C03 2* to J06 to V06 b Resistance Below 1
connector)
Wiring harness between V06 c and ground Resistance Below 1
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the ON posi-
Short of wiring harness tion during the testing.
3 (Contact with 24 V cir-
cuit) Wiring harness from C03 2* to J06 to V06 b, or wiring
Voltage Below 1 V
harness between C03 2* and D03 c and ground
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF posi-
tion during the testing.
Governor pump control-
4 C03 Resistance value
ler defective
Between 2* and ground 20 to 60
User Code Service Code Failure Code Failure Disconnection in travel speed shifting solenoid
--- E216 DW43KA phenomenon (in governor pump controller system)
Failure content No current flows to the travel speed shifting solenoid circuit, when power is supplied to the circuit.
Response from None in particular (The solenoid does not function as there is no current flowing to it) When the failure
controller cause disappears of itself, the machine operation returns to normalcy.
Phenomenon
occurring on The travel speed does not shift to Hi. (The display changes normally in the monitor panel)
machine
Operation of the travel speed shifting solenoid (ON or OFF) can be checked in the monitoring function.
Relative infor- (Code No. 023: Solenoid 1) The solenoid detects disconnection, when power is ON. Be sure to check it
mation with power ON after the repairs. (For how to turn power ON or OFF, refer to the testing under Service
Code [E206].)
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF posi-
Disconnection of wiring tion during the testing.
harness (Disconnection
2
or defective contact with Wiring harness from C03 2& to J06 to V04 b Resistance Below 1
connector)
Wiring harness between V06 c and ground Resistance Below 1
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the ON posi-
Short of wiring harness tion during the testing.
3 (Contact with 24 V cir-
cuit) Wiring harness from C03 2& to J06 to V04 b, or wiring
Voltage Below 1 V
harness between C03 2& and D04 c and ground
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF posi-
tion during the testing.
Governor pump control-
4 C03 Resistance
ler defective
Between 2& and ground 20 60
User Code Service Code Failure Code Failure Abnormality in inputting model code
--- E217 DA2SKQ phenomenon (in governor pump controller system)
Failure content A model code signal was inputted which indicates another model that is not registered in controller.
Response from The controller treats it as a default set model (PC200). Even if the failure cause disappears of itself, the ma-
controller chine operation does not return to normal, unless the engine starting switch is once turned OFF.
Phenomenon
occurring on None in particular with PC200 model
machine
Model names (expressed in number) that the controller recognizes can be confirmed in the monitoring
Relative infor-
function. (Code No. 002 and 003: Controller Model Code) Input of model selecting signals (ON or OFF)
mation
can be confirmed in the monitoring function.(Code No. 027: Switch Input 2)
User Code Service Code Failure Code Failure Abnormality in inputting model code
--- E217 DA2SKQ phenomenon (in governor pump controller system)
Failure content A model code signal was inputted which indicates another model that is not registered in controller.
Response from The controller treats it as a default set model (PC200). Even if the failure cause disappears of itself, the ma-
controller chine operation does not return to normal, unless the engine starting switch is once turned OFF.
Phenomenon
occurring on None in particular with PC200 model
machine
Model names (expressed in number) that the controller recognizes can be confirmed in the monitoring
Relative infor-
function. (Code No. 002 and 003: Controller Model Code) Input of model selecting signals (ON or OFF)
mation
can be confirmed in the monitoring function.(Code No. 027: Switch Input 2)
User Code Service Code Failure Code Failure Disconnection in S-NET signal
--- E218 DA2SKA phenomenon (in governor pump controller system)
A failure occurred in S-NET communication between the monitor and controller in the past. (The machine
Failure content
operation returned to normalcy, when the display was resumed)
While the failure is still continuing, the machine operation is controlled by the following default setting.
1. Working mode: E mode
Response from 2. Travel speed: Lo
controller 3. Auto decelerator: ON
4. Attachment oil flow rate: Minimum (The multi monitor specification machine only.)
5. When the failure cause disappears of itself, the machine operation returns to normalcy.
The working mode cannot be changed. (The display changes normally in the monitor panel) The travel
Phenomenon speed cannot be shifted. (The display changes normally in the monitor panel) The auto decelerator cannot
occurring on be released. (The display changes normally in the monitor panel) The attachment oil flow rate cannot be
machine changed. (The display changes normally in the monitor panel) (The multi monitor specification machine
only.)
This Service Code No. is displayed to inform that there was a failure occurred in the past, when S-NET
communication between the monitor panel and the governor pump controller is returned to normal. The
Relative infor-
communication has already returned to normal by the time this Service Code No. is displayed. But thor-
mation
oughly diagnose all the related equipment and circuits, and remove all potential causes for a failure in or-
der to prevent recurrence of failures.
Short of wiring harness Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the ON posi-
3 (Contact with 24 V cir- tion during the testing.
cuit) Wiring harness between P02 j, 1) and C02 2! and ground Voltage Below 1 V
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the ON posi-
tion during the testing.
4 Monitor panel defective
P02 Voltage
Between j, 1) and 2) 6 to 9 V
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the ON posi-
tion during the testing.
Governor pump control-
5
ler defective C02 Voltage
Between 2! and 3! 6 to 9 V
User Code Service Code Failure Code Failure Disconnection in LS-EPC solenoid
--- E222 DXE0KB phenomenon (in governor pump controller system)
Ground fault of wiring Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF posi-
2 harness (Contact with tion during the testing.
ground circuit) Wiring harness between C03 g and V22 b and ground Resistance Above 1 M
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF posi-
tion during the testing.
Governor pump control- C03 Resistance
3
ler defective
Between g and d 1# 2# 7 to 14
User Code Service Code Failure Code Failure Disconnection in LS-EPC solenoid
--- E223 DXE0KA phenomenon (in governor pump controller system)
Between b and c 7 to 14
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF posi-
Disconnection of wiring tion during the testing.
harness (Disconnection
2
or defective contact with Wiring harness between C03 g and V22 b and ground Resistance Below 1
connector)
Wiring harness between C03 d 1# 2# and V22 c Resistance Below 1
Short of wiring harness Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the ON posi-
tion during the testing.
3 (Contact with 24 V cir-
cuit) Wiring harness between C03 g and V22 b and ground Voltage Below 1 V
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF posi-
tion during the testing.
Governor pump control-
4 C03 Resistance
ler defective
Between g and d 1# 2# 7 to 14
User Code Service Code Failure Code Failure Abnormality in F pump pressure sensor
--- E224 DHPAMA phenomenon (in governor pump controller system)
Failure content Signal voltage from the F pump pressure sensor dropped below 0.3 V or exceeded 4.72 V.
Response from The controller controls the F pump pressure at 0 kg/cm. If the failure cause disappears, the sensor returns
controller to normal of itself.
Phenomenon
occurring on The travel speed does not shift automatically.
machine
Relative infor- Input from the F pump pressure sensor (pressure) can be confirmed in the monitor function. (Code No.
mation 011: F pump pressure)
Ground fault of wiring Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF posi-
4 harness (Contact with tion during the testing.
ground circuit) Wiring harness between C01 i and A51 and ground Resistance Above 1 M
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the ON posi-
Short of wiring harness tion during the testing.
5 (Contact with 24 V cir- Voltage Below 1 V
Wiring harness between C01 2@, J07, A51 and ground
cuit)
Wiring harness between C01 i and A51 and ground Voltage Below 1 V
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and keep the engine run-
ning during the testing.
Governor pump control- C01 Voltage
6
ler defective
Between 2@ and 1) 4.5 to 5.5 V
Between i and 1) 0.5 to 4.5 V
User Code Service Code Failure Code Failure Abnormality in R pump pressure sensor
--- E225 DHPBMA phenomenon (in governor pump controller system)
Failure content Signal voltage from the R pump pressure sensor dropped below 0.3 V or exceeded 4.42 V.
Response from The controller controls the R pump pressure as 0 kg/cm. If the failure cause disappears, the sensor returns
controller to normal of itself.
Phenomenon
occurring on The travel speed does not shift automatically.
machine
Relative infor- Input from the R pump pressure sensor (pressure) can be confirmed in the monitor function. (Code No.
mation 012: R pump pressure)
Ground fault of wiring Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF posi-
4 harness (Contact with tion during the testing.
ground circuit) Wiring harness between C01 c and A52 and ground Resistance Above 1 M
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the ON posi-
Short of wiring harness tion during the testing.
5 (Contact with 24 V cir- Voltage Below 1 V
Wiring harness between C01 2@, J07, A52 and ground
cuit)
Wiring harness between C01 c and A52 and ground Voltage Below 1 V
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and keep the engine run-
ning during the testing.
Governor pump control- C01 Voltage
6
ler defective
Between 2@ and 1) 4.5 to 5.5 V
Between c and 1) 0.5 to 4.5 V
User Code Service Code Failure Code Failure Abnormality in pressure sensor power source
--- E226 DA25KP phenomenon (in governor pump controller system)
Failure content Abnormal current flow to the power source circuit (5 V) for the pressure sensors and potentiometer.
The controller turns OFF power supply to the power source circuit (5 V). Even when the failure cause dis-
Response from
appears of itself, the current does not return to normal, unless the engine starting switch is once turned
controller
OFF.
Phenomenon
Signals from the pressure sensors and potentiometer are not inputted correctly. The Service Code of "pres-
occurring on
sure sensor abnormal" and that of "potentiometer abnormal" are displayed at the same time.
machine
Engine rotation sensor For the inspection and adjustment, refer to the section of "Adjusting Engine Rotation Sen-
2
adjustment improper sor" in this manual.
Disconnection of wiring Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF position
harness (Disconnection during the testing.
3
or defective contact with Wiring harness between C02 4) and E04 b Resistance Below 1
connector) Wiring harness between C02 2( 3( and E04 c Resistance Below 1
Short of wiring harness Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the ON position
4 (Contact with 24 V cir- during the testing.
cuit) Wiring harness between C02 4) and E04 b and ground Voltage Below 1 V
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the ON position
during the testing.
Governor pump control- C02 Resistance
5
ler defective
Between 4) and 2( 3( 500 to 1000
Between 4) and ground Above 1 M
User Code Service Code Failure Code Failure Short in attachment return switching relay
--- E228 D196KB phenomenon (in governor pump controller system)
Failure content Abnormal current flow to the attachment return switching relay circuit, when it was grounded (power ON).
Response from The controller turned OFF power to the attachment return switching relay circuit. Even when the failure
controller cause disappears of itself, the current does not return to normal.
Phenomenon
occurring on The hydraulic circuit for attachments is not switched to the single operation circuit.
machine
Relative infor- It can be confirmed in the monitor function how the attachment return switching relay circuit works (ON
mation or OFF). (Code No. 024:Solenoid 2)
Short of wiring harness Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the ON posi-
tion during the testing.
2 (Contact with 24 V cir-
cuit) Wiring harness between C02 i and R20 c and ground Voltage Below 1 V
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the ON posi-
tion during the testing.
User Code Service Code Failure Code Failure Disconnection in PC-EPC solenoid
E02 E232 DXA0KB phenomenon (in governor pump controller system)
OFF Below 1
Between f and g
ON Above 1 M
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF posi-
tion during the testing.
Disconnection of wiring Wiring harness between C03 1^ and S21 d Resistance Below 1
harness (Disconnection
3 or defective contact with Wiring harness between S21 c and V21 1 Resistance Below 1
connector)
Wiring harness between C03 d 1# 2# and S21 g Resistance Below 1
User Code Service Code Failure Code Failure Disconnection in attachment return switch relay
--- E238 D196KA phenomenon (in governor pump controller system)
When the attachment switching relay circuit is disconnected from ground (power OFF), 24 V voltage is
Failure content
not generated.
Response from
None in particular. If the failure cause disappears, the governor returns to normal.
controller
Phenomenon
occurring on The hydraulic circuit for attachments cannot be switched to the single operation
machine
Relative infor- It can be confirmed in the monitor function how the attachment return switching relay circuit works (ON
mation or OFF). (Code No. 024:Solenoid 2)
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF posi-
Emergency pump drive tion during the testing.
3 switch defective (Internal
Wiring harness between C02 i and R20 c Resistance Below 1
disconnection)
Wiring harness from R20 b to J03 to FB1-2 outlet Resistance Below 1
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF position
during the testing.
Ground fault of wiring
Between wiring harness between C02 i and R20 c and
4 harness (Contact with Resistance Above 1M
ground
ground circuit)
Between wiring harness from R20 b to J03 to FB1-2 out-
Resistance Above 1M
let and ground
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the ON posi-
tion during the testing.
Governor pump control- C03 Working mode Voltage
5
ler defective
Other than B mode 20 to 30 V
Between i and ground
B mode Below 1 V
User Code Service Code Failure Code Failure Short in attachment oil flow rate adjusting EPC
--- E245 DXE4KB phenomenon (in governor pump controller system)
Failure content Abnormal current flow to the attachment oil flow rate adjusting EPC solenoid circuit.
The controller reduces to zero (0) power to the attachment oil flow rate adjusting EPC solenoid circuit.
Response from
Even when the failure cause disappears, the EPC solenoid circuit does not return to normal, unless the en-
controller
gine starting switch is once turned OFF.
Phenomenon
occurring on The attachments do not move.
machine
Relative infor- It can be confirmed in the monitor function how power (ampere) is supplied to the attachment oil flow rate
mation adjusting EPC solenoid circuit. (Code No. 017: Service solenoid current)
1
(Internal short or ground
fault) Between b and c 7 to 14
Ground fault of wiring Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF posi-
2 harness (Contact with tion during the testing.
ground circuit) Wiring harness between C03 2^ and V30 b and ground Resistance Above 1 M
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF position
during the testing.
Governor pump control- C03 Resistance
3
ler defective
Between 2^ and d 1# 2# 7 to 14
Circuit Diagram for Attachment Oil Flow Rate Adjusting EPC Solenoid in Governor Pump Controller
Failure content No current flow to the attachment oil flow rate adjusting EPC solenoid circuit.
Response from None in particular (The solenoid does not work, as there is no current flowing to it) If the failure cause dis-
controller appears, the EPC solenoid circuit returns to normal of itself.
Phenomenon
occurring on The attachments do not move.
machine
Relative infor- It can be confirmed in the monitor function how power (ampere) is supplied to the attachment oil flow rate
mation adjusting EPC solenoid circuit. (Code No. 017: Service solenoid current)
Between b and c 7 to 14
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF posi-
Disconnection of wiring tion during the testing.
harness (Disconnection
2 Resistance Below 1
or defective contact with Wiring harness between C03 2^ and V30 b and ground
connector)
Harness between C03 d 1# 2# and V30 c and ground Resistance Below 1
Short of wiring harness Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the ON posi-
3 (Contact with 24 V cir- tion during the testing.
cuit) Wiring harness between C03 2^ and V30 b and ground Voltage Below 1 V
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF posi-
tion during the testing.
Governor pump control-
4
ler defective C03 Resistance
Between 2^ and d 1# 2# 7 to 14
Circuit Diagram for Attachment Oil Flow Rate Adjusting EPC Solenoid in Governor Pump Controller
User Code Service Code Failure Code Failure Incorrect nonvolatile memory data
--- E256 DA20KT phenomenon (in governor pump controller)
Failure content The data in the nonvolatile memory in the controller cannot be updated.
Response from None in particular Even if the failure cause disappears, the nonvolatile memory does not return to normal,
controller unless the engine starting switch is once turned OFF.
Phenomenon
In some cases control parameters of the machines change, resulting in increase or decrease of the ma-
occurring on
chine's power.
machine
Relative infor-
Recorded in the nonvolatile memory are part of the machine control parameters
mation
standard
cause
value
and
Governor pump con- As it is an internal failure, testing is impossible. (There is no problem with
1
troller defective continuing with use of the controller, so long as no failure is visually evident)
MEMORANDA
User Code Service Code Failure Code Failure Abnormality in governor potentiometer
--- E306 DK54KZ phenomenon (in governor pump controller)
Failure content Signal voltage from the governor potentiometer dropped below 0.4 V or exceeded 4.6 V.
The controller exercises control by computing the motor position through voltage right before a failure oc-
Response from
controller curred. Even if the failure cause disappears of itself, the governor potentiometer does not return to normal,
unless the engine starting switch is once turned OFF.
Phenomenon The engine cannot attain the specified rotation at high idling. (A bit lower) The engine cannot attain the
occurring on specified rotation at low idling (A bit higher) The auto decelerator or automatic warm up function does not
machine work. There is hunting while the engine is running. The engine stalls. The engine does not stop.
Relative infor- Input from the governor potentiometer (voltage) can be confirmed in the monitor function. (Code No. 031:
mation Governor potentiometer voltage)
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF posi-
tion during the testing.
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF posi-
tion during the testing.
Disconnection of wiring
harness (Disconnection Wiring harness from C01 2@ to J07 to E10 Resistance Below 1
3
or defective contact with
connector) Wiring harness between C01 2! and E10 Resistance Below 1
Wiring harness between C01 1# and E10 Resistance Below 1
Ground fault of wiring Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF posi-
4 harness (Contact with tion during the testing.
ground circuit) Wiring harness between C01 1# and E10 and ground Resistance Above 1 M
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the ON posi-
tion during the testing.
Short of wiring harness
5 (Contact with 24 V cir- Between wiring harness from C01 2@ to J07 to E10 and Voltage Below 1 V
cuit) ground
Wiring harness between C01 1# and E10 and ground Voltage Below 1 V
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the ON posi-
tion during the testing.
User Code Service Code Failure Code Failure Abnormality in governor fuel dial
E05 E308 DK10KZ phenomenon (in governor pump controller)
Failure content Signal voltage from the from fuel dropped below 0.23 V or exceeded 4.77 V.
Response from The controller exercises control by computing the fuel dial position through voltage right before a failure
controller occurred. If the failure cause disappears, the fuel dial returns to normal.
Phenomenon If the fuel dial had been set at FULL before a failure occurred, it does not change to PARTIAL. If the fuel
occurring on dial had been set at PARTIALLY before a failure occurred, it does not change to FULL. There is hunting
machine while the engine is running. The engine cannot attain the specified rotation at high idling and lacks power.
Relative infor- Input from the fuel dial (voltage) can be confirmed in the monitor function. (Code No. 030: Fuel dial volt-
mation age)
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF posi-
Disconnection of wiring tion during the testing.
harness (Disconnection Wiring harness from C01 2@ to J07 to E06 b Resistance Below 1
3
or defective contact with
connector) Wiring harness between C01 2! and E06 d Resistance Below 1
Wiring harness between C01 1( and E06 c Resistance Below 1
Ground fault of wiring Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF posi-
4 harness (Contact with tion during the testing.
ground circuit) Wiring harness between C01 1( and E06 b and ground Resistance Above 1 M
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the ON position
Short of wiring harness during the testing.
5 (Contact with 24 V cir- Voltage Below 1 V
Wiring harness from C01 2@ to J07 to E06 b and ground
cuit)
Wiring harness between C01 1( and E06 c and ground Voltage Below 1 V
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the ON posi-
tion during the testing.
Governor pump control- C01 Resistance
6
ler defective
Between 2@ and 2! 4.5 to 5.5 V
Between 1( and 2! 0.5 to 4.5 V
User Code Service Code Failure Code Failure Short-circuiting in battery relay
--- E315 D110KB phenomenon (in governor pump controller)
Failure content Abnormal current flow to the battery relay drive circuit, when power was supplied to the circuit.
Response from The controller turns OFF power to the battery drive circuit. Even when the failure cause disappears, the re-
controller lay does not return to normal, unless the engine starting switch is once turned OFF.
Phenomenon
occurring on The engine does not stop.
machine
Relative infor- It can be confirmed in the monitor function how the battery relay works (ON or OFF). (Code No. 037:
mation Controller output)
1
(Internal failure) Between A21 (BR terminal) and A20 (E
Continued
terminal)
Between A21 (BR terminal) and ground Above 1 M
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF posi-
Ground fault of wiring tion during the testing.
2 harness (Contact with
ground circuit) Between wiring harness from C03 e to D01 to J01 to A21
Resistance Above 1 M
(BR terminal) and ground
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the ON posi-
tion during the testing.
Governor pump control-
3 C03 Engine starting switch OFF Voltage
ler defective
20 to 30 V
Between e and ground ON OFF
(for 4 to 7 seconds)
User Code Service Code Failure Code Failure Step out in governor motor
--- E316 DY10K4 phenomenon (in governor pump controller)
Failure content There is a big difference between signals from the potentiometer and the set values in the controller.
Response from The controller repeats the same controlling motions (step out). Even when the failure cause disappears, the
controller governor motor does not return to normal, unless the engine starting switch is once turned OFF.
Phenomenon
occurring on The engine rotation cannot be controlled. There is hunting in the rotation. The engine does not stop.
machine
1 Fuel dial defective If Service Code [E308] is displayed, test that failure first.
2 Governor potentiometer defective If Service Code [E306] is displayed, test that failure first.
3 Governor motor defective (disconnection) If Service Code [E317] is displayed, test that failure first.
4 Governor motor defective (short) If Service Code [E318] is displayed, test that failure first.
Refer to the section of "Inspection and Adjustment - Special Func-
5 Governor lever adjustment improper
tion of Monitor Panel" in this manual.
6 Engine fuel control system defective Refer to Engine Shop Manual.
As this is an internal failure, no testing can be carried out. (If there is
7 Governor pump controller defective none of the failures listed above, the controller is judged as defec-
tive)
MEMORANDA
User Code Service Code Failure Code Failure Disconnection in governor motor Phase A and B
E05 E317 DY10KA phenomenon (in governor pump controller)
Failure content No current flow to the governor motor, when power was supplied to the motor.
Response from
None in particular. If the failure cause disappears, the governor returns to normal.
controller
Phenomenon
The engine rotation drops to low idling. There is hunting in the rotation. The engine does not stop. The
occurring on
governor motor steps out.
machine
Relative infor- Operation of the governor motor (current) can be confirmed in the monitor function. (Code No. 033: Gov-
mation ernor motor Phase A current, Code No. 034: Governor motor Phase B current)
User Code Service Code Failure Code Failure Short in governor motor Phase A and Phase B
E05 E318 DY10KB phenomenon (in governor pump controller system)
Failure content Abnormal current flow to the governor motor, when power is supplied to the motor.
Response from
None in particular. If the failure cause disappears, the governor motor returns to normal.
controller
Phenomenon
The engine rotation cannot be controlled. The engine rotation drops to low idle. There is hunting in the ro-
occurring on
tation. The engine does not stop.
machine
Relative infor- Operation of the governor motor (current) can be confirmed in the monitor function. (Code No. 033: Gov-
mation ernor motor Phase A current, Code No. 034: Governor motor Phase B current)
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF posi-
tion during the testing.
Disconnection of wiring Wiring harness between C03 f and E11 b and ground Resistance Above 1 M
harness (Disconnection
2
or defective contact with Wiring harness between C03 1% and E11 c and ground Resistance Above 1 M
connector)
Wiring harness between C03 2% and E11 d and ground Resistance Above 1 M
Wiring harness between C03 3% and E11 e and ground Resistance Above 1 M
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF posi-
tion during the testing.
C03 Resistance
Between f and 1% 2.5 to 7.5
User Code Service Code Failure Code Failure Model Selection function not provided yet
--- E501 DA2AKM phenomenon (in governor pump controller system)
Setting work not finished There is a possibility that model selection operation has never been
1
yet tried with that specific model from its delivery work up to this mo-
ment.
As this is an internal failure, no testing can be conducted. (If there is no
Governor pump controller
2 problem with the setting work above, the controller may be judged as de-
defective
fective.)
User Code Service Code Failure Code Failure Model selecting signal fault
E502 DA20KT phenomenon (in governor pump controller system)
Failure content Information on the models stored in the controller have been damaged.
Response from Model data and rated load cannot be set. Even when the failure cause disappears, the signal does not return
controller to normal, unless the engine starting switch is once turned OFF.
Phenomenon
occurring on The excess load alarm does not work normally.
machine
Relative infor- (Model names that the controller recognizes (figure) can be confirmed in the monitor function. (Code No.
mation 150: Model Code)
User Code Service Code Failure Code Failure Engine rotation at high idle out of rate
--- --- A000N1 phenomenon (in mechanical system)
Failure content Engine rotation above 2,350 rpm was detected for more than 10 seconds, while the engine was running.
Response from
None in particular. If the failure cause disappears of itself, the engine rotation returns to normal.
controller
Phenomenon
occurring on There is a possibility that the engine is damaged, if is used continuously without adjustment.
machine
Relative infor- Input from the engine rotation sensor (rpm) can be confirmed in the monitor function. (Code No. 010: En-
mation gine rotation)
Check if there has been an internal or external factor that would cause the
Failure in engine mechani-
1 engine to overrun at high idle, and test the mechanical system of the en-
cal system
gine.
As this is an internal failure, testing cannot be conducted. (Unless there is
Governor pump controller
2 any visible trouble found in the machine, use of the controller may be con-
defective
tinued as it is)
User Code Service Code Failure Code Failure Out of rate engine rotation at low idle
--- --- A000N2 phenomenon (in mechanical system)
Failure content Engine rotation below 500 rpm was detected for more than 10 seconds, while the engine was running.
Response from
None in particular. If the failure cause disappears of itself, the rotation returns to normal.
controller
Phenomenon
occurring on There is a possibility that the engine is damaged, if it is used continuously without adjustment.
machine
Relative infor- Input from the engine rotation sensor (rpm) can be confirmed in the monitor function. (Code No. 010: En-
mation gine rotation)
Check if there has been an internal or external factor that would cause the
Failure in engine mechani-
1 engine to overrun at high idling, and test the mechanical system of the en-
cal system
gine.
As this is an internal failure, testing cannot be conducted. (Unless there is
Governor pump controller
2 any visible trouble found in the machine, use of the controller may be con-
defective
tinued as it is)
User Code Service Code Failure Code Failure Air cleaner clogged
--- --- AA10NX phenomenon (in mechanical system)
While the engine was running, the signal circuit in the air cleaner clogging switch was opened (i.e. discon-
Failure content
nected from ground circuit).
Response from
None in particular
controller
Phenomenon
occurring on There is a possibility that the engine is damaged, if it is used continuously without corrective action.
machine
This Failure Code is recorded, when the air cleaner clogging caution symbol is displayed in the monitor
Relative infor-
panel while the engine is running. Input from the air cleaner clogging switch (ON or OFF) can be con-
mation
firmed in the monitor panel. (Code No. 046: Monitor input 2)
User Code Service Code Failure Code Failure Charging voltage abnormally lowered
--- --- AB00KE phenomenon (in mechanical system)
Failure content Generation signal from the alternator is not inputted, while the engine is running.
Response from
None in particular
controller
Phenomenon
There is a possibility that the battery may not be charged, if charging is continued without corrective ac-
occurring on
tion.
machine
This Failure Code is recorded, if the charging caution symbol is displayed in the monitor panel, while the
Relative infor-
engine is running. Input from the alternator (voltage) can be confirmed in the monitor function. (Code No.
mation
043: Charging voltage)
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF position
Ground fault of wiring during the testing.
3 harness (Contact with
ground circuit) Wiring harness from P02 1! to J02 to E12 b, or between
Resistance Above 1 M
P02 1! and D01 g, or between P02 1! and A27 c
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and keep the engine run-
ning during the testing.
4 Monitor panel defective
P02 Engine rotation Voltage
Between 1! and ground Above medium speed 27.5 to 29.5 V
User Code Service Code Failure Code Failure Engine oil pressure abnormally lowered
-- -- B@BAZG phenomenon (in mechanical system)
The signal circuit in the engine oil pressure switch was closed (i.e. connected with ground), while the en-
Failure content
gine was running.
Response from
None in particular
controller
Phenomenon
occurring on There is a possibility that the engine may seize, if the engine is kept running without corrective action.
machine
This Failure Code is recorded, if the engine oil pressure caution symbol is displayed in the monitor panel,
Relative infor-
while the engine is running. Input from the engine oil pressure switch (ON or OFF) can be confirmed in
mation
the monitor function. (Code No. 046: Monitor input 2)
User Code Service Code Failure Code Failure Engine oil level abnormally lowered
--- --- B@BAZK phenomenon (in mechanical system)
The signal circuit in the engine oil level switch was opened (i.e. disconnected from ground), when the en-
Failure content
gine is stopped (with the starting switch in the ON position).
Response from
None in particular
controller
Phenomenon
occurring on There is a possibility that the engine seizes if it is kept running without a corrective action.
machine
This Failure Code is recorded if the engine oil level caution symbol is displayed, when the engine is
Relative infor-
stopped (with the starting key in the ON position). Input from the engine oil level switch (ON or OFF) can
mation
be confirmed in the monitor function. (Code No. 046: Monitor input 2)
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the ON posi-
tion during the testing.
User Code Service Code Failure Code Failure Engine coolant overheated
--- --- B@BCNS phenomenon (in mechanical system)
Failure content The engine coolant sensor inputted a signal of 102C, while the engine was running.
Response from
Response from controller
controller
Phenomenon
occurring on There is a possibility that the engine seizes, if it is kept running without a corrective action.
machine
This Failure Code is recorded, if the engine coolant temperature gauge is displayed in the red range, when
Relative infor-
the engine is running. Input from the engine coolant temperature sensor (temperature) can be confirmed in
mation
the monitor function. (Code No. 041: Engine coolant temperature)
Ground fault of wiring Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF posi-
3 harness (Contact with tion during the testing.
ground circuit) Wiring harness between P02 b and E05 c and ground Resistance Above 1 M
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF posi-
tion during the testing.
P02 Engine coolant temperature Resistance
4 Monitor panel defective
Between b and 1# 90 to 3.5 k
10 to 100C
Between b and ground Above 1 M
User Code Service Code Failure Code Failure Radiator coolant level abnormally lowered
B@BCZK phenomenon (in mechanical system)
Failure content The signal circuit in the radiator coolant level switch was opened (i.e. disconnected from ground).
Response from
None in particular
controller
Phenomenon
occurring on There is a possibility that the engine seizes, if it is kept running without a corrective action.
machine
This Failure Code is recorded, if the radiator coolant level caution symbol is displayed in the monitor pan-
Relative infor-
el, when the engine is running. Input from the radiator coolant level switch (ON or OFF) can be confirmed
mation
in the monitor function. (Code No. 045: Monitor input 1)
User Code Service Code Failure Code Failure Hydraulic oil overheated
--- --- B@HANS phenomenon (in mechanical system)
Failure content The hydraulic oil temperature sensor inputted a signal of 102C, while the engine was running.
Response from
None in particular
controller
Phenomenon
occurring on There is a possibility that the engine seizes, if it is kept running without a corrective action.
machine
This Failure Code is recorded, if the hydraulic oil temperature gauge is displayed in the red range, when
Relative infor-
the engine is running. Input from the hydraulic oil temperature sensor (temperature) can be confirmed in
mation
the monitor function. (Code No. 044: Engine cooling water temperature)
Ground fault of wiring Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF posi-
3 harness (Contact with tion during the testing.
ground circuit) Wiring harness between P02 1@ and A61 c and ground Resistance Above 1 M
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF posi-
tion during the testing.
P02 Engine water temperature Resistance
4 Monitor panel defective
Between 1@ and 1# 90 to 3.5 k
10 to 100C
Between 1@ and ground Above 1 M
is in contact with it.
Failure due to short; A wiring harness that is not originally connected with a power
Cause for presumed fail- source circuit (24 V) is in contact with it.
ure (The attached No. for
3 filing and reference pur- <Points to remember in troubleshooting>
pose only. It does not 1. Connector denotation method and handling of T-adapters; Insert or connect T-adapt-
stand for any priority) ers in the following manner, unless specifically otherwise instructed.
If there is no indication of or in the connector No., pull off a connector and
insert a T-adapter into both sides of male and female.
4
If there is an indication in the connection No., pull off a connector and insert a
T-adapter into only one side.
2. Description sequence of pin No. and handling of circuit tester leads; Connect the
positive lead (+) and negative lead () for troubleshooting in the following manner
unless specifically otherwise instructed.
5
Connect the positive lead (+) to a pin No. marked at the front or wiring harness.
Connect the negative lead () to a pin No. marked at the rear or wiring harness.
This is part of the electrical circuit diagram which shows the portion where the failure occurred.
LOCK Above 1 M
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF position
Engine starting mo- during the testing.
tor cut relay, R11 and R11 & R13 Resistance
5 R13 defective (Inter-
Between b and c 100 to 500
nal disconnection or
short) Between d and f Above 1 M
Between d and g Below 1
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and keep the engine running
during the testing. (If all of the power source, ground (GND), generation signal and en-
gine start input are normal and yet the engine start output is not normal, the engine start-
ing motor relay is defective)
connector)
Wiring harness between FB1-3 and S14 b Resistance Below 1
Wiring harness between S14 d and R11 b Resistance Below 1
Wiring harness between R11 c and R13 g Resistance Below 1
Wiring harness from R13 d to J04 to ground Resistance Below 1
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF position
during the troubleshooting.
Wiring harness from battery relay B terminal (A23) to A35 to
Resistance Above 1 M
FB1-18 and ground
Wiring harness between FB1-18 outlet and H15 b and ground Resistance Above 1 M
Ground fault of wir- Wiring harness from H15 e to J01 to R11 f and ground Resistance Above 1 M
1
ing harness (Contact
0 Wiring harness between R11 d and A27 b and ground Resistance Above 1 M
with ground circuit)
Wiring harness between engine starting motor relay C termi-
Resistance Above 1 M
nal and engine starting motor C terminal and ground
Wiring harness between FB1-3 and S14 b and ground Resistance Above 1 M
Wiring harness between S14 d and R11 b and ground Resistance Above 1 M
Wiring harness from R13 c to J05 to P02 1$ and ground Resistance Above 1 M
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the ON position
Short of wiring har- during the troubleshooting.
11 ness (Contact with Wiring harness between A27 c and E12 b, or wiring harness
24 V circuit) from A27 c to J02 to D01 g, or wiring harness between A27 Voltage Below 1 V
c and P02 1! and ground
Ground fault of wir- Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF position
3 ing harness (Contact during the testing.
with ground circuit) Wing harness between C01 1# and E10 and ground Resistance Above 1 M
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the ON position
during the testing.
Governor pump con- C01 Voltage
4
troller defective
Between 2@ and 2! 4.5 to 5.5 V
If the governor motor lever moves smoothly in the following operations, it is judged as nor-
Governor motor im- mal.
3 The fuel dial is operated between low idle and high idle.
properly working
The engine is stopped with the fuel dial.
Engine fuel control
4 Refer to the Engine Shop Manual.
system defective
Disconnection of Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF position
wiring harness during the testing.
5 (Disconnection or
defective contact Wiring harness from C01 2# to J07 to H15 f Resistance Below 1
with connector)
Ground fault of wir- Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF position
6 ing harness (Contact during the testing.
with ground circuit) Wiring harness between C01 2# to J17 and H15 f and ground Resistance Above 1 M
Governor pump con- As this is an internal failure, testing cannot be conducted. (If there is none of the causes from
7
troller defective Item 1 to 6 above, the controller is judged as defective)
4
nal fault Lever operation ............. ON
019 Arm DUMPING
Lever NEUTRAL ........OFF
If the display on the monitor panel is not normal, proceed to No. E-26 testing.
Bucket DIGGING Monitoring code Item Normal display
5
signal fault
Lever operation ............. ON
021 Bucket DIGGING
Lever NEUTRAL ........OFF
If the display on the monitor panel is not normal, proceed to No. E-27 testing.
Bucket DUMPING Monitoring code Item Normal display
6
signal fault
Lever operation ............. ON
021 Bucket DUMPING
Lever NEUTRAL ........OFF
If the display on the monitor panel is not normal, proceed to No. E-28 testing.
Monitoring code Item Normal display
7 Swing signal fault
Lever operation ............. ON
019 Swing
Lever NEUTRAL ........OFF
If the display on the monitor panel is not normal, proceed to No. E-29 testing.
Monitoring code Item Normal display
8 Travel signal fault
Lever operation ............. ON
019 Travel
Lever NEUTRAL ........OFF
If the display on the monitor panel is not normal, proceed to No. E-30 testing.
Attachment signal Monitoring code Item Normal display
9
fault
Lever operation ............. ON
021 Service
Lever NEUTRAL ........OFF
Governor pump con- As this is an internal failure, testing cannot be conducted. (If there is none of the causes listed
10
troller defective in Item 1 through 9, the controller is judged as defective.
Failure information The auto engine warm up device does not work.
The auto engine warm up device is activated, when the engine coolant temperature is below 30C,
and raise the engine rotation up to 1200 rpm. The auto engine warm up device is released by keep-
Relative information
ing the fuel dial opening at above 70% for more than 3 seconds, when the engine starting switch is
in the ON position or after the engine is started.
Even if the preheater switch is turned to the PREHEAT position, the preheating monitor lamp does
Failure information
not light up.
Input of the preheating signal (ON or OFF) can be confirmed in the monitor function. (Code No.
Relative information
045: Monitor input 1)
Engine starting If preheating does not occur (the heater is not warmed up), refer to Failure Phenomenon
1
switch fault (2) below.
Disconnection of Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF po-
wiring harness (Dis- sition during the testing.
2 connection or defec-
tive contact with Wiring harness between P02 1* and J02 Resistance Below 1
connector)
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations.
P02 Starting switch Voltage
3 Monitor panel fault
OFF Below 1 V
Between 1* and ground
HEAT 20 to 30 V
Even if the preheater switch is turned to the PREHEAT position, the preheater does not become
Failure information
warm.
In low coolant temperature (lower than 30C), the governor pump controller drives the heater re-
Relative information
lay for 100 seconds after the engine is started and automatically warms up the engine.
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF po-
sition during the testing.
Heater relay fault
2 (Internal disconnec- Heater relay Continuity and resistance
tion) Between coil terminal and ground Continued
Between contact terminals Above 1 M
Electrical intake air Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF po-
3 heater (Internal dis- sition during the testing.
connection) Between heater terminals Normal if continuity is established.
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF po-
Disconnection of sition during the testing.
wiring harness (Dis-
Wiring harness from H15 d to J02 to heater relay terminal
4 connection or defec- (A25) Resistance Below 1
tive contact with
connector) Wiring harness between battery relay M terminal (A22) Resistance Below 1
and heater relay terminal
Failure information All the work equipment, swing and travel do not move.
Relative information ---
Failure information The one touch power max. switch does not work.
If the one touch power max switch is pressed while the engine is running, the symbol mark is dis-
Relative information played in the monitor panel. Input from the one touch power max switch (left knob switch) can be
confirmed in the monitor function. (Code No. 022: Switch input 1)
Depress Below 1
Disconnection of Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF position
wiring harness (Dis- during the testing.
3 connection or defec- Resistance Above 1 M
Wiring harness between FB1-9 outlet and M23 b
tive contact with
connector) Wiring harness between M23 c and C01 1! Resistance Above 1 M
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF position
Ground fault of wir- during the testing.
4 ing harness (Contact
Wiring harness between FB1-9 outlet and M23 b and ground Resistance Above 1 M
with ground circuit)
Wiring harness between M23 c and C01 1! and ground Resistance Above 1 M
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the ON position
during the testing.
Governor pump con- C01 One touch power max switch Voltage
5
troller defective
Release Below 1 V
Between 1! and ground
Depress 20 to 30 V
Failure information When the engine starting switch is turned ON, there appears no display at all in the monitor panel.
Relative information ---
Disconnection of Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF position
wiring harness (Dis- during the testing.
Presumed cause and standard value
If all the LCD in the monitor panel light up (i.e. the screen becomes totally white) by the
standard value
Monitor panel defec- As this is an internal failure, testing cannot be conducted. (If there is no problem with the
2
tive above switching operation, the monitor panel is judged as defective)
The monitor panels displays contents that have nothing to do with the model on which it is in-
Failure information
stalled.
Relative information ---
If the display on the monitor panel is normal, proceed to Service Code [E217].
standard value
Failure information The fuel level monitor red lamp lighted up while the engine was running.
If the fuel gauge shows in a red range on the monitor panel, the fuel level monitor lamp lights up
Relative information red. (5) Input signal from the fuel level sensor (voltage) can be confirmed in the monitor function.
(Code No. 042: Fuel level sensor)
Ground fault of wir- Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF position
3 ing harness (Contact during the testing.
with ground circuit) Wiring harness between P02 c and A60 b Resistance Below 1
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF position
during the testing.
Governor pump con- P02 Fuel level Resistance
4
troller defective
FULL (Upper limit) 12
Between c and ground
EMPTY (Lower limit) 85 to 110
The engine coolant rises normally, but the display does not exceed the white range (C). The engine
Failure information
coolant temperature remains stable, but the display rises to the red range (H).
Input from the engine coolant temperature sensor can be confirmed in the monitor function. (Code
Relative information
No. 041: Engine coolant temperature)
Disconnection of Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF position
Presumed cause and standard value
Ground fault of wir- Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF position
3 ing harness (Contact during the testing.
with ground circuit) Wiring harness between P02 b and E05 c and ground Resistance Above 1 M
Short of wiring har- Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the ON position
4 ness (Contact with during the testing.
24 V circuit) Wiring harness between P02 b and E05 c and ground Voltage Below 1 V
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF position
during the testing.
Governor pump con- P02 Engine coolant temperature Resistance
5
troller defective
Between b and 1# 90 to 3.5 k
10 to 100C
Between b and ground Above 1 M
Hydraulic oil temperature rises normally, but the display does not exceed the white range (C). Hy-
Failure information
draulic oil temperature remains stable, but the display rises up the red range (H).
Input from the hydraulic oil temperature sensor can be confirmed in the monitor function. (Code
Relative information
No. 044: Hydraulic oil temperature)
Disconnection of Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF position
Presumed cause and standard value
Ground fault of wir- Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF position
3 ing harness (Contact during the testing.
with ground circuit) Wiring harness between P02 1@ and A61 c and ground Resistance Above 1 M
Short of wiring har- Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the ON position
4 ness (Contact with during the testing.
24 V circuit) Wiring harness between P02 1@ and A61 c and ground Voltage Below 1 V
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF position
during the testing.
Governor pump con- P02 Engine coolant temperature Resistance
5
troller defective
Between 1@ and 1# 90 to 3.5 k
10 to 100C
Between 1@ and ground Above 1 M
Though fuel was refilled, the display does not exceed the red range (E). Though the remaining fu-
Failure information
el level is low, the display does not drop below the green range (F).
Input from the fuel level sensor (voltage) can be confirmed in the monitor function. (Code No.
Relative information
042: Fuel sensor voltage)
Ground fault of wir- Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF position
3 ing harness (Contact during the testing.
with ground circuit) Wiring harness between P02 c and A60 b and ground Resistance Above 1 M
Short of wiring har- Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the ON position
4 ness (Contact with during the testing.
24 V circuit) Wiring harness between P02 c and A60 b and ground Voltage Below 1 V
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF position
during the testing.
Governor pump con- P01 Fuel level Resistance
5
troller defective
FULL (Upper limit) 12
Between c and ground
EMPTY (Lower limit) 85 to 110
Though the swing lock switch was turned ON, the swing lock monitor does not light up. Though
Failure information
the swing lock switch was turned OFF, the swing lock monitor lights up.
Input from the swing lock switch (ON or OFF) can be confirmed in the monitor function. (Code
Relative information
No. 049: Monitor input 3)
Disconnection of Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF position
Presumed cause and standard value
Ground fault of wir- Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF position
3 ing harness (Contact during the testing.
with ground circuit) Wiring harness from P02 1& to J02 to X05 b and ground Resistance Above 1 M
Short of wiring har- Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the ON position
4 ness (Contact with during the testing.
24 V circuit) Wiring harness from P02 1& to J02 to X05 b and ground Voltage Below 1 V
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the ON position
during the testing.
Monitor panel defec- P02 Swing lock switch Voltage
5
tive
OFF 20 to 30 V
Between 1& and ground
ON Below 1 V
Failure information (1) When operating the working mode changing switch, the working mode monitor does not appear.
Relative information ---
Failure information (2) When operating the auto decelerator switch, the auto deceleration monitor does not appear.
Relative information If the auto decelerator itself does not work, either, carry out No. E-5 testing.
Failure information (3) When operating the travel speed shifting switch, the travel speed monitor does not appear.
Relative information If the travel speed does not actually change, carry out No. H-21 testing.
Failure information (4) When operating the windshield wiper switch, the windshield wiper monitor does not appear.
Relative information If the windshield wiper itself does not work, either, carry out No. E-19 testing.
When operating the select switch, the adjustment display does not appear. When operating the
Failure information (5) LCD monitor adjusting switch, the adjustment display does not appear. When operating the main-
tenance switch, the item display does not appear.
Relative information ---
MEMORANDA
Disconnection of Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF position
wiring harness (Dis- during the testing.
3 connection or defec-
Wiring harness between P01 j and W04 d Resistance Below 1
tive contact with
connector) Wiring harness between P01 1) and W04 b Resistance Below 1
Ground fault of wir- Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF position
4 ing harness (Contact during the testing.
with ground circuit) Wiring harness between P02 1% and W03 b Resistance Above 1 M
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the ON position
during the testing.
Monitor panel fault
(Rear limit switch P02 Front window Voltage
system) When installed at front 20 to 30 V
Between 1% and ground
When retracted at rear Below 1 V
5 Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the ON position dur-
ing the testing.
Monitor panel fault P02 Wiper switch Resistance
(Wiper motor sys-
tem) OFF Below 3 V
Between j and ground
Between d and ground Below 3 V 20 to 30 V
ON
(Constant cycle)
Depress Below 1
Disconnection of Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF position
wiring harness (Dis- during the testing.
2 connection or defec- Resistance Below 1
Wiring harness between P02 1^ and P03 b
tive contact with
connector) Wiring harness from P03 c to J05 to ground Resistance Below 1
Short of wiring har- Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the ON position
3 ness (Contact with during the testing.
24 V circuit) Wiring harness between P02 1^ and P03 b and ground Voltage Below 1 V
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the ON position
during the testing.
Alarm buzzer
4 Monitor panel fault P02 Voltage
cancellation switch
Release 20 to 30 V
Between 1^ and ground
Depress Below 1 V
Failure information Boom raise is not correctly displayed in the monitor function on the monitor panel.
Relative information ---
Disconnection of Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF position
Presumed cause and standard value
Ground fault of wir- Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF position
3 ing harness (Contact during the testing.
with ground circuit) Wiring harness between C03 1) and S06 b and ground Resistance Above 1 M
Short of wiring har- Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the ON position
4 ness (Contact with during the testing.
24 V circuit) Wiring harness between C03 1) and S06 b and ground Voltage Below 1 V
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the ON position
during the testing.
Governor pump con- C03 Boom control lever Voltage
5
troller defective
NEUTRAL 20 to 30 V
Between 1) and ground
RAISE Below 1 V
Failure information Boom lower is not correctly displayed in the monitor function on the monitor panel.
Relative information ---
Disconnection of Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF position
Presumed cause and standard value
Ground fault of wir- Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF position
3 ing harness (Contact during the testing.
with ground circuit) Wiring harness between C03 2) and S02 b and ground Resistance Above 1 M
Short of wiring har- Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the ON position
4 ness (Contact with during the testing.
24 V circuit) Wiring harness between C03 2) and S02 b and ground Voltage Below 1 V
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the ON position
during the testing.
Governor pump con- C03 Boom control lever Voltage
5
troller defective
NEUTRAL 20 to 30 V
Between 2) and ground
LOWER Below 1 V
Failure information Arm dig is not correctly displayed in the monitor function (special function) on the monitor panel.
Relative information ---
Disconnection of Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF position
Presumed cause and standard value
Ground fault of wir- Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF position
3 ing harness (Contact during the testing.
with ground circuit) Wiring harness between C03 3) and S04 b and ground Resistance Above 1 M
Short of wiring har- Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the ON position
4 ness (Contact with during the testing.
24 V circuit) Wiring harness between C03 3) and S04 b and ground Voltage Below 1 V
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the ON position
during the testing.
Governor pump con- C03 Arm control lever Voltage
5
troller defective
NEUTRAL 20 to 30 V
Between 3) and ground
DIG Below 1 V
Arm dump is not correctly displayed in the monitor function (special function) on the monitor
Failure information
panel.
Relative information ---
Disconnection of Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF position
Presumed cause and standard value
Ground fault of wir- Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF position
3 ing harness (Contact during the testing.
with ground circuit) Wiring harness between C03 4) and S08 b and ground Resistance Above 1 M
Short of wiring har- Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the ON position
4 ness (Contact with during the testing.
24 V circuit) Wiring harness between C03 4) and S08 b and ground Voltage Below 1 V
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the ON position
during the testing.
Governor pump con- C03 Arm control lever Voltage
5
troller defective
NEUTRAL 20 to 30 V
Between 4) and ground
DUMP Below 1 V
Bucket dig is not correctly displayed in the monitor function (special function) on the monitor
Failure information
panel.
Relative information ---
Disconnection of Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF position
Presumed cause and standard value
Ground fault of wir- Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF position
3 ing harness (Contact during the testing.
with ground circuit) Wiring harness between C03 j and S01 b and ground Resistance Above 1 M
Short of wiring har- Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the ON position
4 ness (Contact with during the testing.
24 V circuit) Wiring harness between C03 j and S01 b and ground Voltage Below 1 V
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the ON position
during the testing.
Governor pump con- C03 Bucket control lever Voltage
5
troller defective
NEUTRAL 20 to 30 V
Between j and ground
DIG Below 1 V
Bucket dump is not correctly displayed in the monitor function (special function) on the monitor
Failure information
panel.
Relative information ---
Disconnection of Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF position
Presumed cause and standard value
Ground fault of wir- Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF position
3 ing harness (Contact during the testing.
with ground circuit) Wiring harness between C03 1( and S05 b and ground Resistance Above 1 M
Short of wiring har- Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the ON position
4 ness (Contact with during the testing.
24 V circuit) Wiring harness between C03 1( and S05 b and ground Voltage Below 1 V
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the ON position
during the testing.
Governor pump con- C03 Bucket control lever Voltage
5
troller defective
NEUTRAL 20 to 30 V
Between 1( and ground
DUMP Below 1 V
Failure information Swing is not correctly displayed in the monitor function (special function) on the monitor panel.
Relative information ---
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF position
during the testing.
Disconnection of
wiring harness (Dis- Wiring harness between C03 2( and S03 b, or wiring harness
3 connection or defec- Resistance Below 1
between C03 2( and S07 b
tive contact with
connector) Wiring harness between S03 c and ground Resistance Below 1
Failure information Travel is not correctly displayed in the monitor function (special function) on the monitor panel.
Relative information ---
Disconnection of Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF position
wiring harness (Dis- during the testing.
Presumed cause and standard value
Travel differential pressure is not correctly displayed in the monitor function (special function) on
Failure information
the monitor panel.
When pressure difference is created between the right and left travel PPC circuits (in steering), the
Relative information
travel differential mechanism is turned ON
Disconnection of Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF position
Presumed cause and standard value
Ground fault of wir- Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF position
3 ing harness (Contact during the testing.
with ground circuit) Wiring harness between C03 1^ and S31 c and ground Resistance Above 1 M
Short of wiring har- Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the ON position
4 ness (Contact with during the testing.
24 V circuit) Wiring harness between C03 1^ and S31 c and ground Voltage Below 1 V
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the ON position
during the testing.
Governor pump con- C03 Travel control lever Voltage
5
troller defective
NEUTRAL 20 to 30 V
Between 1^ and ground
One side of right or left only Below 1 V
Failure information Service is not correctly displayed in the monitor function (special function) on the monitor panel.
Relative information ---
Rear
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF position
Disconnection of during the testing.
wiring harness (Dis-
3 connection or defec- Wiring harness between C03 3% and S10 b, or wiring harness
Resistance Below 1
tive contact with between C03 3% and S11 b
connector)
Wiring harness between S10 c and ground Resistance Below 1
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF position
Ground fault of wir- during the testing.
4 ing harness (Contact
with ground circuit) Wiring harness between C03 3% and S10 b, or Wiring harness
Resistance Above 1 M
between C03 3% and S11 b and ground
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the ON position
Short of wiring har- during the testing.
5 ness (Contact with
24 V circuit) Wiring harness between C03 3% and S10 b, or Wiring harness
Voltage Below 1 V
between C03 3% and S11 b and ground
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the ON position
during the testing.
Governor pump con- C03 Service pedal Voltage
6
troller defective
NEUTRAL 20 to 30 V
Between 3% and ground
Front or rear Below 1 V
Disconnection of Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF position
Presumed cause and standard value
The travel alarm does not sound while the machine is traveling. The alarm begins to sound when
Failure information
the machine is at a standstill.
Relative information ---
Disconnection of Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF position
wiring harness (Dis- during the testing.
3 connection or defec- Resistance Below 1
Wiring harness between FB1-15 outlet to J03 and A43 b
tive contact with
connector) Wiring harness between A43 c and J01 1( Resistance Below 1
Turn the engine starting switch OFF for the preparations, and hold it in the OFF position
Ground fault of wir- during the testing.
4 ing harness (Contact
with ground circuit) Wiring harness between FB1-15 outlet to J03 and A43 b
Resistance Above 1 M
and ground
As this is an internal failure, testing cannot be conducted. (If none of the causes listed in Item
5 Travel alarm fault
1 through 4 above is found, the travel alarm is judged as defective)
1
Presumed cause and standard value
2
Cause for presumed failure <Contents>
(The attached No. for filing The standard values by which to judge "good" or "no good" about presumed
3 causes.
and reference purpose only. It
does not stand for any priority) References for making judgement of "good" or "no good"
4
Failure information All the work equipment lack power, or their travel and swing speeds are slow.
Relative information Set the working mode at A mode for testing.
Malfunctioning of LS-EPC Travel speed Travel control lever LS-EPC output pressure
5
valve Lo NEUTRAL 30 kg/cm
Hi Travel control lever 0
Stop engine for preparations. Start testing at engine high idle.
Oil pressure ratio
Oil pressure to be measured Travel without load
All levers in NEUTRAL
Improper adjustment or mal- (lever at half stroke)
6
functioning of LS valve Pump delivery pressure 1
Nearly equal pressure
LS valve output pressure 3/5
If the oil pressure does not return to normal even after the adjustment, malfunction
of LS valve or its internal failure is suspected, check the valve itself.
7 Malfunctioning of servo piston Malfunctioning of servo piston is suspected. Check the piston itself.
If none of the above listed causes is detected, the piston pump is suspected of dete-
8 Piston pump defective
riorated performance, malfunction or internal failure.
Failure information The engine speed sharply drops or the engine stalls.
Relative information ---
Failure information No work equipment nor travel and swing functions can be set in motion.
Relative information Set the working mode at A mode for the testing.
1
solenoid valve Locked 0
Released 29 to 35 kg/cm
Stop engine for preparations. Start testing at engine high idle.
Malfunctioning of self pressure
2 Control lever Control circuit source pressure
decompression valve
All levers in NEUTRAL position 29 to 35 kg/cm
The piston pump is suspected of malfunction or an internal failure. Diagnose it in
the following manner.
3 Piston pump defective
Remove the oil pressure measurement plug and crank the engine. If oil flows
out, it is in normal condition.
It is presumed that the pump shaft does not rotate due to some internal failure of
4 Damper defective
the damper. Check the damper itself.
Failure information An abnormal noise is heard from around the hydraulic pump.
Relative information ---
2 Quality of hydraulic oil bad Air may have get mixed with the oil. Make a visual check.
Hydraulic tank cap breather It is presumed that the breather in the cap of hydraulic tanks is clogged, thereby
3
clogged causing negative pressure inside the tank. Make a visual check.
It is presumed that the strainer in the hydraulic tank is clogged, thereby causing
4 Hydraulic tank strainer clogged
negative pressure in the suction circuit. Make a visual check.
5 Piston pump defective The piston pump is suspected of an internal failure. Check the pump itself.
Failure information The fine control mode poorly functions or its response is slow.
Relative information Set the working mode at A mode for the testing.
Malfunctioning of LS- Travel speed Travel control lever LS-EPC valve pressure
1
EPC valve Lo NEUTRAL 30 kg/cm
Presumed cause and standard value
4
trol valve (spool) itself.
Malfunctioning of boom con-
The pressure compensation valve in the boom control valve is presumed to mal-
5 trol valve (pressure compensa-
function. Check the valve itself.
tion valve)
Malfunctioning of boom con- The regeneration valve in the boom control valve or the seal is presumed to mal-
6
trol valve (regeneration valve) function. Check the valve itself.
Malfunctioning of boom con- The lock valve in the boom control valve is presumed to malfunction. Check the
7
trol valve (lock valve) valve itself.
Malfunctioning of safety valve The safety valve for the lock valve is presumed to malfunction, or the seal is sus-
8
for lock valve or seal defective pected to be defective. Check the valve itself.
Malfunctioning of boom con-
The suction valve in the boom control valve is presumed to malfunction, or the seal
9 trol valve (suction valve) or
is suspected to be defective.
seal defective
Malfunctioning of boom con-
The safety and suction valves in the boom control valve are presumed to malfunc-
10 trol valve (safety and suction
tion, or the seal is suspected to be defective. Check those valves themselves.
valves) or seal defective
Malfunctioning of LS shuttle
LS shuttle valves in the left travel control valve, bucket control valve and service
11 valve (left travel, bucket and
control valve are presumed to malfunction. Check those valves themselves.
service valves)
Stop engine for preparations. Start testing at engine high idle.
12 Boom cylinder defective Boom lever Amount oil leakage from cylinder
Raise relief 0.020 L/min
Malfunctioning of merge/di-
The merge/divide valve (main and LS valves) is presumed to malfunction. Check
3 vide valve (main and LS
the valve itself.
valves)
Malfunctioning of arm control The spool in the arm control valve is presumed to malfunction. Check the valve it-
4
valve (spool) self.
Malfunctioning of arm control
The pressure compensation valve in the arm control valve is presumed to malfunc-
5 valve (pressure compensation
tion. Check the valve itself.
valve)
Malfunctioning of arm control The generation valve in the arm control valve is presumed to malfunction, or the
6
valve (regeneration valve) seal is suspected to be defective. Check the valve itself.
Malfunctioning of arm control
The safety and suction valves in the arm control valve are presumed to malfunc-
7 valve (safety and suction
tion, or the seal is suspected of defect. Check those valves themselves.
valves) or seal defective
Malfunctioning of LS shuttle
LS shuttle valves in the right travel control valve, boom control valve, left travel
valve (right travel, boom, left
8 control valve, bucket control valve and service valve are presumed to malfunction.
travel, bucket and service
Check those valves themselves.
valves)
Stop engine for preparations. Start testing at engine high idle.
9 Arm cylinder defective Arm lever Amount oil leakage from cylinder
Digging relief 0.02 L/min
The boom does not move when operated independently. The arm does not move when operated
Failure information
independently. The bucket does not move when operated independently.
Relative information Set the working mode at A mode for the testing.
1 Boom cylinder defective Boom control lever Amount oil leakage from cylinder
Raise relief 0.02 L/min
Boom control lever (lock The seal at lock valve in the boom control lever is suspected to be defective.
2
valve) seal defective Check the valve itself.
Seal at safety valve for lock The seal at the safety valve in the lock valve is suspected to be defective.
3
valve defective Check the valve itself.
1 Arm cylinder defective Arm control lever Amount oil leakage from cylinder
Digging relief 0.02 L/min
The seal for safety and suction valves in the arm control valve is suspected to be
defective. Check the valve itself.
Arm control valve (safety and Whether the seal is defective or not may well be determined by changing for
2
suction valves) seal defective other safety and suction valves. (Do not attempt to change them for the safe-
ty and suction valves for the boom LOWER and the lock valve, because the
set pressure differs)
Arm control valve (spool) seal The seal for spool in the arm control valve is suspected to be defective. Check
3
defective the seal itself.
Arm control valve (pressure
The seal for pressure compensation valve in the arm control valve is suspected to
4 compensation valve) seal defec-
be defective. Check the seal itself.
tive
1 Bucket cylinder defective Bucket control lever Amount oil leakage from cylinder
Digging relief 0.02 L/min
The seal for the safety and suction valves in the bucket control lever is suspected
to be defective. Check the seal itself.
Bucket control valve (safety and Whether the seal is defective or not may well be determined by changing for
2
suction valves) seal defective other safety and suction valves. (Do not attempt to change them for the safe-
ty and suction valves for the boom LOWER and the lock valve, because the
set pressure differs)
Bucket control valve (spool) seal The seal for spool in the bucket control valve is suspected to be defective. Check
3
defective the seal itself.
Bucket control valve (pressure
The seal for pressure compensation valve in the bucket control valve is suspected
4 compensation valve) seal defec-
to be defective. Check the seal itself.
tive
Malfunctioning of LS-EPC Travel speed Travel control lever LS-EPC valve pressure
1
Presumed cause and standard value
Failure information Other work equipment moves when relieving the single circuit of specific work equipment.
Relative information Set the working mode at A mode for the testing.
Control valve (pressure com- The seal for pressure compression valve in the control valve is suspected to
1
pensation valve) seal defective be defective. Check the seal itself.
Failure information The one touch power max switch does not operate.
Relative information Set the working mode at A mode for the testing.
Malfunction of 2 stage sole- Swing lock switch Solenoid valve output pressure
1
noid valve OFF 0
ON 29 to 35 kg/cm
Malfunction of main relief
2 The main relief valve is presumed to malfunction. Check the valve itself.
valve
Failure information In a compound operation, work equipment with larger load tends to move slowly.
Relative information ---
The pressure compensation valve for the work equipment with larger load is pre-
sumed to malfunction. Check the valve itself.
Combination of compound operation Work equipment with larger load
Malfunctioning of pressure com- Boom raise and arm dig Boom raise
1 pensation valve for work equip-
Boom raise and arm dump Arm dump
ment with larger load
Boom raise and bucket dig Boom raise
Arm dump and bucket dig Arm dump
Boom lower and arm dump Arm dump
Failure information In a compound operation of swing + boom RAISE, the boom tends to move slowly.
Relative information If the boom moves slowly in the single operation of boom RAISE, carry out the H-7 check first.
Malfunctioning of LS select The LS select valve is presumed to malfunction, or the seal is suspected to be
1
valve or seal defective defective. Check the valve and seal themselves.
Failure information In a compound operation of swing + travel, the travel speed drops sharply.
Relative information If the travel speed is slow in the single operation of travel, carry out the H-19 check first.
Malfunctioning of LS shuttle The LS shuttle valve in the left travel control valve or the swing control valve
1
valve (left travel and swing) is presumed to malfunction. Check both of them directly.
Malfunctioning of travel inter- Travel control lever PPC valve output pressure
4
locking solenoid valve Operating one side only 0
Operating both sides 29 to 35 kg/cm
Malfunctioning of travel inter-
5 The travel interlocking valve is presumed to malfunction. Check the valve itself.
locking valve
Malfunctioning of travel con- The spool in the travel interlocking valve is presumed to malfunction. Check the
6
trol valve (spool) spool itself.
Stop engine for preparations. Start testing at engine high idle.
7 Malfunction of travel motor Travel control lever Amount of leakage from travel motor
Travel relief 27.2 L/min
The final drive is suspected of an internal failure. Check the inside of the final
drive directly.
8 Final drive defective An internal failure in the final drive may well be determined by an abnormal
noise from within, abnormal heat or metal chip or dust contained in the
drained oil.
Malfunctioning of LS-EPC Travel speed Travel control lever LS-EPC valve pressure
3
valve Lo NEUTRAL 30 kg/cm
Hi Travel control lever 0
Malfunction of travel control The spool in the travel control valve is presumed to malfunction. Check the spool
4
valve (spool) itself.
Malfunctioning of travel con-
The pressure compensation valve in the travel control valve is presumed to mal-
5 trol valve (pressure compensa-
function. Check the valve itself.
tion valve)
Malfunctioning of travel con- The suction valve in the travel control valve is presumed to malfunction. Check the
6
trol valve (suction valve) valve itself.
Malfunctioning of LS shuttle The LS shuttle valve in the bucket control valve is presumed to malfunction.
7
valve (bucket) Check the valve itself.
Stop engine for preparations. Start testing at engine high idle.
7 Malfunction of travel motor Travel control lever Amount of leakage from travel motor
Travel relief 27.2 L/min
The final drive is suspected of an internal failure. Check the inside of the final
drive directly.
8 Final drive defective An internal failure in the final drive may well be determined by an abnormal
noise from within, abnormal heat or metal chip or dust contained in the
drained oil.
Malfunctioning of travel PPC Travel control lever PPC valve output pressure (steering)
1
valve (steering spool) NEUTRAL on both sides 0
Operating one side only Above 28 kg/cm
Stop engine for preparations. Start testing at engine high idle.
Malfunctioning of travel inter- Travel control lever Solenoid valve output pressure
2
locking solenoid valve Operating both sides 0
Operating one side only 29 to 35 kg/cm
Malfunctioning of travel inter-
3 The travel interlocking valve is presumed to malfunction. Check the valve itself.
locking valve
Stop engine for preparations. Start testing at engine high idle.
4
solenoid valve Operating both sides 0
Operating one side only 29 to 35 kg/cm
Malfunctioning of merge/divide
5 The merge/divide valve is presumed to malfunction. Check the valve itself.
valve
Malfunction of travel control The spool in the travel control valve is presumed to malfunction. Check the spool
6
valve (spool) itself.
Malfunctioning of travel con-
The pressure compensation valve in the travel control valve is presumed to mal-
7 trol valve (pressure compensa-
function. Check the valve itself.
tion valve)
Malfunctioning of travel con- The suction valve in the travel control valve is presumed to malfunction. Check the
8
trol valve (suction valve) valve itself.
Malfunctioning of LS shuttle The LS shuttle valve in the bucket control valve is presumed to malfunction. Check
9
valve (bucket) the valve itself.
Check valve seal defective at The seal in the check valve of LS oil pressure pickup port is suspected to be defec-
10
LS oil pressure pickup port tive. Check the seal itself.
The seal in the check valve of the travel motor is suspected to be defective. Check
Malfunctioning of travel motor the seal itself.
11
(safety valve) Whether the seal is defective or not may well be determined by swapping the
motors between forward and reverse, or right and left.
The seal in the check valve of the travel motor is suspected of defect. Check the
Malfunctioning of travel motor seal itself.
12
(check valve) Whether the seal is defective or not may well be determined by swapping the
motors between forward and reverse, or right and left.
Failure information Travel speed does not shift, or it is either too fast or slow.
Relative information Set the working mode at A mode for the testing.
Malfunctioning of travel speed Travel speed Travel control lever LS-EPC valve pressure
2
solenoid valve Lo NEUTRAL 0
Hi Operation 29 to 35 kg/cm
Malfunctioning of travel mo- The travel motor is presumed to malfunction when shifting speed. Check the speed
3
tor (speed shifting) shifting portion directly.
Failure information A track shoe does not turn (only on one side).
Relative information Set the working mode at A mode for the testing.
Travel motor (safety valve) The safety valve seat in the travel motor is suspected of defect. Check the seat it-
2
seat defective self.
Travel motor (check valve) The check valve seat in the travel motor is suspected of defect. Check the seat it-
3
seat defective self.
Stop engine for preparations. Start testing at engine high idle.
4 Travel Motor speed reduced Travel control lever Amount of leakage from travel motor
Travel relief 27.2 L/min
The final drive is suspected of an internal failure. Check the inside of the final
drive directly.
5 Final drive defective A failure inside the final drive may well be determined by an abnormal noise
from within, abnormal heat generated or metal dust or chips contained in the
drained oil.
Failure information The machine swings neither to the right nor to the left.
Relative information Set the working mode at A mode for the testing.
2
(parking brake) directly.
Stop engine for preparations. Start testing at engine high idle.
Swing lock switch Swing control lever Swing relief pressure
Improper adjustment or mal-
3 functioning of swing motor ON Swing relief 295 to 335 kg/cm
(safety valve) If the oil pressure does not return to normal even after the adjustment, the safety
valve is presumed to malfunction, or suspected of an internal failure. Check the
valve itself.
Stop engine for preparations. Start testing at engine high idle.
4 Swing motor defective Swing control lever Amount of leakage from swing motor
Swing relief Below 10 L/min
The swing machinery is suspected of an internal failure. Check the inside of the
swing machinery directly.
5 Swing machinery defective A failure inside the swing machinery may well be determined by an abnormal
noise from within, abnormal heat generated or metal dust or chips contained in
the drained oil.
Malfunctioning of swing motor The parking brake portion of the swing motor is presumed to malfunction. Check it
2
(parking brake) directly.
Stop engine for preparations. Start testing at engine high idle.
Swing lock switch Swing control lever Swing relief pressure
Improper adjustment or mal-
3 functioning of swing motor ON Swing relief 295 to 335 kg/cm
(safety valve) If the oil pressure does not return to normal even after the adjustment, the safety
valve is presumed to malfunction, or suspected of an internal failure. Check the
valve itself.
Stop engine for preparations. Start testing at engine high idle.
4 Swing motor defective Swing control lever Amount of leakage from swing motor
Swing relief Below 10 L/min
Failure information (2) Swing acceleration is poor only on one side, or swing speed is slow.
Relative information Set the working mode at A mode for the testing.
Failure information (1) The work equipment overruns excessively when stopping swing.
Relative information Set the working mode at A mode for the testing.
Failure information (2) Swing acceleration is poor only on one side, or swing speed is slow.
Relative information Set the working mode at A mode for the testing.
Failure information There is a big shock caused when stopping a swing motion.
Relative information Set the working mode at A mode for the testing.
Malfunctioning of swing PPC Swing control lever PPC valve output pressure
1
valve NEUTRAL 0
Left or right Above 28 kg/cm
The swing PPC slow return valve is presumed to malfunction. Check the valve
Malfunctioning of swing PPC itself.
2
slow return valve Whether the valve malfunctions or not may well be determined by swapping
the right and left valves and watching the result.
Failure information There is a big abnormal noise caused when stopping a swing motion.
Relative information Set the working mode at A mode for the testing.
Malfunction of swing motor The safety valve in the swing motor is presumed to malfunction. Check the valve
2
(safety valve) itself.
The seal in suction valve of the swing motor is suspected of defect. Check the
Malfunction of swing motor seal itself.
3
(suction valve) Whether the seal is defective or not may well be determined by swapping
the right and left valves and watching the result.
The swing machinery is suspected of an internal failure. Check the inside of the
machinery itself.
4 Swing machinery defective A failure inside the swing machinery may well be determined by monitoring
abnormal noise, abnormal heat generated or metal dust or chips contained in
the drained oil.
Failure information (1) Natural drift of the swing is too big (when the parking brake is activated).
When the emergency swing release switch is in the OFF position (this is a normal condition), the
Relative information
swing and parking brake is activated and the swing is fixed with a disc brake.
Swing and parking brake sole- Swing control lever Solenoid valve output pressure
1
noid valve malfunctioned NEUTRAL 0
Left or right 29 to 35 kg/cm
Swing motor (parking brake por- The parking portion of the swing motor is suspected of malfunctioning and inte-
2
tion) malfunctioned rior failure. Check that portion directly.
Failure information (2) Natural drift of the swing is too big (when the parking brake is released).
When the emergency swing release switch is in the ON condition (this is an emergent condition),
Relative information
the swing and parking brake is released and the swing is retained only hydraulically.
Swing control valve (spool) mal- The seal in the spool of the swing control valve is suspected of defect. Check the
1
functioned spool itself directly.
Swing control valve (pressure
The pressure compensation valve seal in the swing control valve is suspected of
2 compensation valve) malfunc-
defect. Check the valve itself directly.
tioned
Swing motor (safety valve) de- The safety valve seal in the swing motor is suspected of defect. Check the valve
3
fective itself directly.
Swing motor (suction valve) de- The suction valve seal in the swing motor is suspected of defect. Check the valve
4
fective itself directly.
Swing motor (check valve) de- The check valve seal in the swing motor is suspected of defect. Check the valve
5
fective itself directly.
PC200/220LC-7L 30-1 c
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
RECOIL SPRING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-50
DISASSEMBLY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-50
ASSEMBLY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-51
SPROCKET . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-52
REMOVAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-52
INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-52
TRACK SHOE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-53
REMOVAL AND EXPANSION TRACK SHOE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-53
INSTALLATION TRACK SHOE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-54
SWING CIRCLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-55
REMOVAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-55
INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-56
REVOLVING FRAME . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-57
REMOVAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-57
INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-59
CENTER SWIVAL JOINT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-60
REMOVAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-60
INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-61
DISASSEMBLY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-62
ASSEMBLY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-62
HYDRAULIC TANK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-63
REMOVAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-63
INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-65
CONTROL VALVE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-66
REMOVAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-66
INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-68
PROCEDURES FOR REPLACING PRESSURE COMPENSATION VALVE SEAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-69
ASSEMBLY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-70
HYDRAULIC PUMP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-71
REMOVAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-71
INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-73
INPUT SHAFT - OIL SEAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-74
REMOVAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-74
INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-74
WORK EQUIPMENT PPC VALVE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-75
ASSEMBLY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-75
TRAVEL PPC VALVE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-76
ASSEMBLY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-76
HYDRAULIC CYLINDER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-77
DISASSEMBLY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-77
ASSEMBLY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-80
WORK EQUIPMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-84
REMOVAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-84
INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-86
AIR CONDITIONER UNIT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-87
REMOVAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-87
INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-90
COUNTERWEIGHT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-91
REMOVAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-91
INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-91
OPERATORS CAB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-92
REMOVAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-92
INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-94
MONITOR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-95
REMOVAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-95
INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-95
GOVERNOR PUMP CONTROLLER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-96
30-2 c PC200/220LC-7L
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
REMOVAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-96
INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-96
PC200/220LC-7L 30-3 c
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
12
MEMORANDUM
30-4 c PC200/220LC-7L
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY METHOD OF USING MANUAL
12
METHOD OF USING MANUAL
1. When removing or installing unit assemblies
A. When removing or installing a unit assembly, the order of work and techniques used are given for the removal
operation; the order of work for the installation operation is not given.
B. Any special techniques applying only to the installation procedure are marked , and the same mark is placed
after the relevant step in the removal procedure to indicate which step in the installation procedure it applies to.
Example Explanation
(Component/assembly) Specification
2. General precautions when carrying out installation or removal (disassembly or assembly) of units are given together as
PRECAUTIONS WHEN CARRYING OUT OPERATION, so be sure to follow these precautions when performing out
the operation.
PC200/220LC-7L 30-5 c
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY PRECAUTIONS DURING OPERATION
Be sure to follow the general precautions given below when carrying out removal or installation (disassembly or
assembly) of units.
Nominal
Flange (hose end) Sleeve head (tube end) Split flange
number
30-6 c PC200/220LC-7L
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY PRECAUTIONS DURING OPERATION
3. If the part is not under hydraulic pressure, the following corks can be
used:
Dimensions
Nominal
Part Number
number
D d L
06 07049-00608 6 5 8
08 07049-00811 8 6.5 11
10 07049-01012 10 8.5 12
12 07049-01215 12 10 15
14 07049-01418 14 11.5 18
16 07049-01620 16 13.5 20
18 07049-01822 18 15 22
20 07049-02025 20 17 25
22 07049-02228 22 18.5 28
24 07049-02430 24 20 30
27 07049-02734 27 22.5 34
PC200/220LC-7L 30-7 c
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY PRECAUTIONS DURING OPERATION
12
PRECAUTIONS WHEN COMPLETING THE OPERATIONS
If the coolant has been drained, tighten the drain valve, and add coolant to the specified level. Run the engine to circulate
the coolant through the system. Then check the coolant level again.
If the hydraulic equipment has been removed and installed again, add engine oil to the specified level. Run the engine to
circulate the oil through the system. Then check the oil level again.
If the piping or hydraulic equipment, such as hydraulic cylinders, pumps, or motors, have been removed for repair, bleed
air from the system after reassembling the parts.
For details, see TESTING AND ADJUSTING, Bleeding air.
Add the specified amount of grease (molybdenum disulfide grease) to the work equipment related parts.
OTHER PRECAUTIONS
To maintain the performance of the machine and to prevent failures, it is particularly important to pay attention to the
degree of cleanliness of the oil in the hydraulic circuits. When adding oil or changing the oil, or when replacing the filters,
check that the oil container and area around the filler of the hydraulic tank are clean.
To keep the hydraulic circuits clean and to protect the hydraulic equipment, be careful of the following points when
disassembling or assembling.
Before disassembling, wash the machine. Be particularly careful to completely clean the area that is to be
disassembled.
Do not let dirt or dust get into the hydraulic circuits when disassembling or assembling.
Carry out thorough flushing of the parts, and be particularly careful to do this thoroughly for the circuits or parts that
have failed.
When disassembling or after flushing, always mask the openings of the piping or hydraulic equipment completely.
Do not use seal tape for the thread of the plug mounts or connections.
If any internal part of the hydraulic equipment breaks, disassemble and clean all the hydraulic equipment and circuits to
remove any dirt or pieces from the circuit. If any parts of the hydraulic circuits are disassembled and assembled, also carry
out thorough flushing of the hydraulic circuits.
When changing the oil in the hydraulic tank, or when removing the piston pump or piston pump piping, always bleed the
air before starting the engine to prevent seizure of the pump. For details, see TESTING AND ADJUSTING, Bleeding air
from piston pump.
Remark
After replacing or flushing the hydraulic tank oil, filter element, or strainer, or when removing and installing
any hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic pump or any other hydraulic equipment or work equipment piping, always
bleed the air as follows after completion of installation.
A. Run the engine at low idling, and extend and retract the steering, bucket, and lift arm cylinders 4 - 5 times without
going to the end of this stroke. (Stop approximate 100 mm before the end of the stroke.)
If the engine is run at high speed from the start, or the cylinders are operated to the end of this stroke, the air
inside the cylinder will cause damage to the piston packing.
B. Operate the steering, bucket, and lift arm cylinders 3 - 4 times to the end of the stroke, then stop the engine and bleed
the air from the plugs at the top of the hydraulic tank filter.
C. Raise the engine speed and repeat Step 2 to bleed the air. Repeat this procedure until no more air comes out from the
plugs.
30-8 c PC200/220LC-7L
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY SPECIAL TOOL LIST
SPECIAL
12
TOOL LIST
Remark
Tools with part number 79OT-OOO-OOOO cannot be supplied (they are items to be locally manufactured).
Remark
Necessity: :............Cannot be substituted, should always be installed (used)
:...........Extremely useful if available, can be substituted with commercially available
part
Remark
New/remodel: N:............Tools with new part numbers, newly developed for this model
R:............Tools with upgraded part numbers, remodeled from items already available
for other models
Blank:.... Tools already available for other models, used without any modification
Remark
Tools marked O in the Sketch column are tools introduced in the sketches of the special tools (See
SKETCHES OF SPECIAL TOOLS).
New
Component Symbol Part Number Part Name Necessity Qty Sketch Nature of work, remarks
Remodeled
Engine pumps and
D 796-460-1210 Oil stopper 1 Removal, installation
hydraulic pumps
790-101-2501 Push puller 1
790-101-2510 Block
1
790-101-2520 Screw
1
791-112-1180
Nut 1
Center swivel joint E 790-101-2540 Washer
1 Disassembly, assembly
790-101-2630 Leg
2
790-101-2570 Plate
4
790-101-2560 Nut
2
790-101-2650 Adapter
2
1 796-427-1200 Wrench 1
796T-427-1220 Push tool 1
790-101-2510 Block 1
792-104-3940 Bolt 2
01580-11613 Nut 2
2
Final drive F 01643-31645 Washer 2 Disassembly, assembly
01643-32060 Washer 2
790-105-2100 Jack 1
790-101-1102 Pump 1
3 790-331-1110 Wrench 1
4 791-545-1510 Installer 1
1 796-426-1120 Push tool 1
790-101-5401 Push tool kit 1
Swing motor and
G 790-101-5471 Plate
1 Disassembly, assembly
swing machinery 2
790-101-5421 Grip
1
01010-51240
Bolt 1
790-101-5201 Push tool kit 1
790-101-5221 Grip
01010-51225
Bolt
Idler H Disassembly, assembly
790-101-5271 Plate
790-434-1630 Installer 1
790-101-1000 Oil pump 1
PC200/220LC-7L 30-9 c
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY SPECIAL TOOL LIST
New
Component Symbol Part Number Part Name Necessity Qty Sketch Nature of work, remarks
Remodeled
790-600-2001 Compressor (A) 1
or
791-685-8006 Compressor (B) 1
790-201-2780 Spacer 1
1 791-635-3160 Extension 1
Cylinder
790-101-1600 1
Recoil spring J (686 kN - 70 T) Disassembly, assembly
790-101-1102 Pump 1
791-640-2180 Guide bolt 1 N
790-201-1500 Push tool kit 1
790-201-1620 Plate
1
2
790-101-5021 Grip
1
01010-50816
Bolt 1
790-101-5001 Push tool kit 1
790-101-5081 Plate
790-101-5021 Grip
Carrier roller K Disassembly, assembly
01010-50816
Bolt
790-434-1660 Installer 1
790-101-1000 Oil pump 1
790-101-5201 Push tool kit 1
790-101-5221 Grip
01010-51225
Bolt
Track roller L 790-101-5261 Plate
Disassembly, assembly
790-434-1640 Installer 1
790-101-1000 Oil pump 1
790-331-1110 Wrench 1
Remover &
791-630-3000 1
installer
Track shoe M Cylinder Removal, installation
790-101-1300 1
(980 kN - 100 T)
790-101-1102 Pump 1
Oil seal in hydraulic 791-463-1141 Push tool 1
N Removal, installation
pump input shaft 790-201-2740 Spacer 1
30-10 c PC200/220LC-7L
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY SPECIAL TOOL LIST
New
Component Symbol Part Number Part Name Necessity Qty Sketch Nature of work, remarks
Remodeled
796-946-1310 Guide
1
for 723-46-40100
796-946-1610 Guide
1
for 723-46-41100
796-946-1810 Guide
1 1
for 723-46-43100 & 723-46-43400
796-946-2210 Guide
1
for 723-46-45100
796-946-1910 Guide
1
for 723-46-46101 & 723-46-46300
796-946-1320 Guide
1
for 723-46-40100
796-946-1620 Guide
1
for 723-46-41100
796-946-1520 Guide
1
for 723-46-42700
2
796-946-1820 Guide
Control valve P 1 Disassembly, assembly
for 723-46-43100 & 723-46-43400
796-946-2220 Guide
1
for 723-46-45100
796-946-1920 Guide
1
for 723-46-46101 & 723-46-46300
796-946-1330 Sleeve
1
for 723-46-40100
796-946-1630 Sleeve
1
for 723-46-41100
796-946-1430 Sleeve
1
for 723-46-42700
3
796-946-1830 Sleeve
1
for 723-46-43100 & 723-46-43400
796-946-2230 Sleeve
1
for 723-46-45100
796-946-1930 Sleeve
1
for 723-46-46101 & 723-46-46300
PC200/220LC-7L 30-11 c
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY SPECIAL TOOL LIST
New
Component Symbol Part Number Part Name Necessity Qty Sketch Nature of work, remarks
Remodeled
Cylinder repair
790-502-1003 1
1 stand
790-101-1102 Pump
Wrench
790-102-4300 1
2 assembly
790-102-4310 Pin 2
3 790-720-1000 Expander 1
Rubber band (for
796-720-1670 1
boom and arm)
07281-01279 Clamp 1
4
Rubber band (for
796-720-1660 1
bucket)
07281-01159 Clamp 1
790-201-1702 Push tool kit 1
Push tool for
790-201-1830 1
Hydraulic cylinder Q bucket Disassembly, assembly
790-201-1930 Push tool for arm
11
5
Push tool for
790-201-1940 1
boom
790-101-5021 Grip
1
01010-50816
Bolt 1
Push tool kit for
790-201-1500 1
bucket
790-201-1640 Push tool
1
790-101-5021 Grip
1
6 01010-50816
Bolt 1
790-201-1980 Plate for boom 1
790-201-1990 Plate for arm 1
790-101-5021 Grip 1
01010-50816 Bolt 1
796-900-1200 Remover 1
Puller
790-101-4000 1
Work equipment R (490 kN 30 T) Removal, installation
Pump
790-101-1102 1
(294 kN 30 T)
799-703-1200 Service tool kit 1
Vacuum pump
799-703-1100 1
(100 V)
Vacuum pump
Air conditioner unit S 799-703-1110 1 Removal, installation
(220 V)
Vacuum pump
799-703-1120 1
(240 V)
799-703-1400 Gas leak tester 1
30-12 c PC200/220LC-7L
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY SKETCHES OF SPECIAL TOOLS
12
SKETCHES OF SPECIAL TOOLS
Remark
Komatsu cannot accept any responsibility for special tools manufactured according to these sketches.
F2 Push tool
PC200/220LC-7L 30-13 c
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY ENGINE
12
ENGINE
Remark
Disassembly and assembly of the following components, see the ENGINE SHOP MANUAL.
AFTERCOOLER CORE
ALTERNATOR
CYLINDER HEAD
NOZZLE HOLDER
STARTING MOTOR
THERMOSTAT
TURBOCHARGER
WATER PUMP
30-14 c PC200/220LC-7L
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY RADIATOR
12
RADIATOR
REMOVAL
1. Drain the engine cooling water.
5. Disconnect two radiator hoses (5) on the upper and lower sides.
PC200/220LC-7L 30-15 c
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY RADIATOR
12
10. Remove the four radiator mount bolts and lift out the radiator
assembly (10).
INSTALLATION
Install in reverse order of removal.
Radiator hose clamp bolt: 8.3 - 9.3 Nm (6.1 - 6.8 lbf ft)
To maintain the heat balance, make sure that sponge sheets are
assembled in the original position.
Adjust clearance a between the radiator circumference and the
bell mouth shroud, using oblong hole b for mount the bell mouth
shroud, so that the clearance may be even all around the
circumference.
Check that clearance a shows the following value, measured at
four points on the right, left, top and bottom sides.
Standard clearance a (on all the circumference): More than 13
mm
Fan diameter c: 620
Shroud inner diameter d: 650
30-16 c PC200/220LC-7L
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY HYDRAULIC OIL COOLER
12
HYDRAULIC OIL COOLER
REMOVAL
1. Open up the engine hood.
3. Remove hydraulic oil cooler drain plug (2) and drain the hydraulic oil.
Before draining oil, unscrew the hydraulic tank cap to release the
pressure inside the tank, and drain oil through the cooler hose.
If a plug on top of the hydraulic oil cooler is loosened, draining oil
becomes easier
5. Detach control valve drain hose (4) and tank return hose (5).
Plug the hoses to prevent oil from flowing out.
6. Remove the mount clamp and put aside reservoir tank hose (6).
When lifting out the hydraulic oil cooler, keep it where it will not
interfere with other parts.
7. Remove the mount clamp and disconnect A30 air conditioner ambient
temperature sensor (7) from the condenser bracket.
PC200/220LC-7L 30-17 c
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY HYDRAULIC OIL COOLER
12
9. Remove four mount bolts from hydraulic oil cooler assembly (9) and
lift it out.
If bolts for the aftercooler and condenser mount bracket are
removed beforehand, removing the hydraulic oil cooler assembly
becomes easier.
INSTALLATION
Install in reverse order of removal.
Refilling hydraulic oil (hydraulic tank)
Refill hydraulic oil through oil filler port up to the specified level and circulate oil in the hydraulic system by starting the
engine. Then check the oil level again.
30-18 c PC200/220LC-7L
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY ENGINE AND HYDRAULIC PUMPS
12
ENGINE AND HYDRAULIC PUMPS
REMOVAL
1. Remove the hydraulic tank strainer and stop the flow of oil, using tool
D.
When not using tool D, remove the drain plug to drain oil from the
hydraulic tank and piping.
4. Remove pin (2) and mount bolt (3). Lift off the hood and set it aside.
PC200/220LC-7L 30-19 c
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY ENGINE AND HYDRAULIC PUMPS
12
7. Loosen air compressor belt tension adjusting bolt (8) and remove belt
(9).
8. Disconnect E06 air conditioner wiring connector (10) and E01 ribbon
heater wiring connector (11).
11. Disconnect fuel inlet hose (14) and fuel outlet hose (15).
30-20 c PC200/220LC-7L
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY ENGINE AND HYDRAULIC PUMPS
12
14. Remove bell mouth shroud (21).
15. Disconnect two radiator hoses (22) on the upper and lower sides.
16. Disconnect engine starting motor wiring (23) and connectors (24), (25)
and (26).
(23): Engine starting motor terminal B (red)
(24): E08 (Intermediate connector)
(25): T13 (Engine starting motor terminal C)
(26): E03 (Engine oil level sensor)
PC200/220LC-7L 30-21 c
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY ENGINE AND HYDRAULIC PUMPS
12
19. Remove covers (30) and (31).
22. Disconnect the pump wiring connectors at the following three points.
(41): A61 (Hydraulic oil temperature sensor) Color band, white
(42): V21 (PC-EPC solenoid valve) Color band, white
(43): V22 (LS-EPC solenoid valve) Color band, red
24. Disconnect engine oil filter outlet hose (45) and engine oil filter inlet
hose (46).
30-22 c PC200/220LC-7L
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY ENGINE AND HYDRAULIC PUMPS
12
26. Remove water separator wiring clamp (48).
27. Remove four engine mount bolts (49) at the front and rear.
INSTALLATION
Install in reverse order of removal.
Refer to the Inspection and Adjustment of Air Compressor Belt Tension in the TESTING AND ADJUSTING section
of this manual.
Air intake hose clamp screw: 5.4 - 6.4 Nm (3.9 - 4.7 lbf ft)
Fuel inlet hose clamp screw: 29.4 4.9 Nm (21.6 3.6 lbf ft)
Radiator hose clamp screw: 8.3 - 9.3 Nm (6.1 - 6.8 lbf ft)
After tightening the suction hose clamp screw, check that the
screw is in the position as illustrated to the right.
Suction hose clamp screw: 8.8 0.5 Nm (6.4 0.36 lbf ft)
PC200/220LC-7L 30-23 c
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY ENGINE AND HYDRAULIC PUMPS
12 Install the hose clamp and tighten the clamp screw as shown in the
diagram to the right.
The engine mount rubber pads differ in shape at the front and rear.
Place them as illustrated, and install the engine and hydraulic
pump assembly.
Let the water circulate to release any air pockets by starting the engine. Check the water level again.
Circulate oil in the hydraulic system by starting the engine. Then check the oil level again.
Air bleeding
Refer to the Air Bleeding of Various Parts in the TESTING AND ADJUSTING section of this manual.
30-24 c PC200/220LC-7L
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY FINAL DRIVE
12
FINAL DRIVE
REMOVAL
1. Remove the sprocket, refer to the Removing Sprocket section in this manual.
WARNING! Lower the work equipment to the ground for safety. Stop the engine and loosen the oil
filler cap on the hydraulic tank to release pressure inside.
4. Remove the 18 mount bolts from final drive assembly (3) and lift it off
to remove.
Be careful. Do not damage the face of the fitting seal at the base of
the hose.
When lifting off the final drive assembly, do not use a tapped hole
for lifting the cover.
PC200/220LC-7L 30-25 c
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY FINAL DRIVE
12
INSTALLATION
Install in reverse order of removal.
Final drive assembly mount bolt: 245 - 309 Nm (180.7 - 227.9 lbf ft)
30-26 c PC200/220LC-7L
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY FINAL DRIVE
12
DISASSEMBLY
1. Draining Oil
Remove drain plug and drain oil from final drive case.
2. Cover
Remove mount bolts, then remove cover (1) using eyebolts b.
When raising ring gear (12) and cover (1) as one unit, tap the ring
gear with a wooden hammer to remove the ring gear.
3. Spacer
Remove spacer (2).
i. Push in pin (4) and pull out shaft (5) from carrier (6).
After removing the shaft, remove pin (4).
ii. Remove thrust washer (7), gear (8), bearing (9), and thrust
washer (10).
PC200/220LC-7L 30-27 c
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY FINAL DRIVE
12
5. No.1 sun gear shaft
Remove No. 1 sun gear shaft (11).
6. Ring gear
Remove ring gear (12).
7. Thrust washer
Remove thrust washer (13).
9. Thrust washer
Remove thrust washer (15).
i. Push in pin (17) and pull out shaft (18) from carrier (19).
After removing the shaft, remove pin (17).
ii. Remove thrust washer (20), gear (21), bearing (22), and
thrust washer (23).
30-28 c PC200/220LC-7L
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY FINAL DRIVE
12
11. Nut
PC200/220LC-7L 30-29 c
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY FINAL DRIVE
12
ASSEMBLY
Clean all parts and check for dirt or damage.
Coat the sliding surfaces of all parts with engine oil before installing.
1. Hub assembly
A. Using push tool, press fit bearings (28) and (29) to hub (30).
C. Using tool F4, install floating seal (31) onto travel motor (32).
The procedure for installation is the same as in Step B above.
D. Using eyebolts c, set hub assembly (26) onto the travel motor.
Use the push tool and tap to press fit the bearing.
30-30 c PC200/220LC-7L
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY FINAL DRIVE
12
2. Nut
iv. Calculate a - b = c.
PC200/220LC-7L 30-31 c
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY FINAL DRIVE
12 Install the lock plate as shown in the diagram.
i. Assemble bearing (22) to gear (21), fit top and bottom thrust
washers (20) and (23), and set gear assembly in carrier (19).
ii. Align the position of pin holes on the shaft and carrier, then
tap with a plastic hammer to install shaft (18).
When installing the shaft, rotate the planetary gear. Be
careful not to damage the thrust washer.
30-32 c PC200/220LC-7L
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY FINAL DRIVE
12
4. Thrust washer
Install thrust washer (15).
6. Thrust washer
Install thrust washer (13).
i. Assemble bearing (9) to gear (8), fit top and bottom thrust
washers (7) and (10), and set gear assembly in carrier (6).
ii. Align the position of pin holes on the shaft and carrier, then
tap with a plastic hammer to install shaft (5).
When installing the shaft, rotate the planetary gear. Be
careful not to damage the thrust washer.
9. Spacer
Install spacer (2).
PC200/220LC-7L 30-33 c
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY FINAL DRIVE
12
10. Ring gear
Fit O-ring to hub end. Then using eyebolts e, align the position of the
bolt holes on hub and ring gear (12), and install.
Remove all grease and oil from the mating surface of the ring gear
and hub.
Do not put any gasket sealant on the mating surface of the ring
gear and hub under any circumstances.
11. Cover
Using eyebolts b, fit cover (1), then tighten mount bolts with angle
tightening wrench F3.
Do a final check of the oil level at the determined position after installing the final drive assembly to the chassis.
30-34 c PC200/220LC-7L
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY SWING MOTOR AND SWING MACHINERY
12
SWING MOTOR AND SWING MACHINERY
REMOVAL
WARNING! Release the residual pressure in the hydraulic circuit. Refer to the Release of Remaining
Pressure in Hydraulic Circuit section in the TESTING AND ADJUSTING chapter of this
manual.
WARNING! Lower the work equipment to the ground for safety. After stopping the engine, loosen
the oil filler cap on the hydraulic tank to release the residual pressure inside the tank
and move the safety lock lever to the LOCK position.
4. Lift off swing motor and swing machinery assembly (9) to remove.
When lifting off the swing motor and swing machinery assembly
for removal, do so slowly so that the hoses and other parts may
not be damaged.
INSTALLATION
Install in reverse order of removal.
Swing motor and swing machinery assembly mount bolt: 490 - 608 Nm (362 - 448 lbf ft)
PC200/220LC-7L 30-35 c
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY SWING MOTOR AND SWING MACHINERY
12
DISASSEMBLY
1. Draining oil
Loosen the drain plug and drain oil from the swing machinery case.
30-36 c PC200/220LC-7L
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY SWING MOTOR AND SWING MACHINERY
12
5. Ring gear
Remove the mount bolts and remove ring gear (10).
7. Bolt
Remove the holder mount bolt (12).
i. Insert pin (14) and drive shaft (15) out of carrier (16).
Pull out pin (14) after removing the shaft.
ii. Remove thrust washer (17), gear (18), bearing (19) and thrust
washer (20).
PC200/220LC-7L 30-37 c
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY SWING MOTOR AND SWING MACHINERY
12
9. Shaft assembly
A. Set the shaft case assembly to a press, and push shaft assembly
(22) out of shaft case assembly (23), using push tool c.
10. Bearing
Take bearing (27) and oil seal (28) out of case (29), using a push tool.
30-38 c PC200/220LC-7L
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY SWING MOTOR AND SWING MACHINERY
12
ASSEMBLY
Clean all related parts and check that there is no dust or damage on the
surface. Coat sliding surfaces with engine oil and then assemble the
parts.
1. Bearing
B. Press-fit bearing (24) into case (29), using push tool G1.
2. Oil seal
Press-fit oil seal (28), using tool G2.
3. Case assembly
B. Set case assembly (23) onto shaft (26), and press-fit the bearing
inner rail portion, using push tool e.
4. Bearing
Press-fit bearing (27), using tool f.
When press-fitting the bearing, press both inner and outer races of
the bearing at the same time. Avoid pressing the inner race only.
After the bearing is press-fitted, check that the case will turn
freely.
PC200/220LC-7L 30-39 c
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY SWING MOTOR AND SWING MACHINERY
12
5. No. 2 carrier assembly
ii. Assemble bearing (19) in gear (18), then fit upper and lower
thrust washers (17) and (20) to the gear and set the gear
assembly to carrier (16).
iii. Align both pin holes of the shaft and the gear, and install shaft
(15), tapping it with a plastic hammer.
Install the shaft, rotating the planetary gear. Take care so
the thrust washer is not damaged.
30-40 c PC200/220LC-7L
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY SWING MOTOR AND SWING MACHINERY
12
6. Bolt
Tighten bolt (12).
8. Ring gear
Fit an O-ring to case (29) and install ring gear (10), using an eyebolt
(M10 x 1.5).
PC200/220LC-7L 30-41 c
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY SWING MOTOR AND SWING MACHINERY
12 Bring a counter mark on the ring gear (Portion c) and a convex
portion on the case flange (Portion d) to the positions illustrated at
right, and install the ring gear.
Degrease the mating faces of ring gear (10) and case (29)
Never allow gasket sealant to stick to the mating faces of ring gear (10) and case (29).
Ring gear mount bolt: 157 - 196 Nm (115.7 - 144.5 lbf ft)
i. Press-fit shaft (5) into the carrier in the direction of the arrow
until the snap ring groove can be seen.
ii. After installing snap ring (4), push it back from the opposite
side until it comes to contact p face on the carrier. Take care
not to push it back excessively.
30-42 c PC200/220LC-7L
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY SWING MOTOR AND SWING MACHINERY
12 After installing plate (9), install thrust washer (8), bearing (7),
gear (6) and snap ring (5).
PC200/220LC-7L 30-43 c
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY SWING MOTOR AND SWING MACHINERY
12
11. Swing motor assembly
After installing an O-ring to ring gear (10), mount the swing motor
assembly (1)
Align the motor port position (Portion f) and the case convex
portion (Portion g) as illustrated at right.
Degrease both mating surfaces of swing motor assembly (1) and ring gear (10).
Never allow gasket sealant to stick to the mating surfaces of swing motor assembly (1) and ring gear (10).
30-44 c PC200/220LC-7L
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY CARRIER ROLLER
12
CARRIER ROLLER
This section deals with only precautions to be followed when
reassembling the carrier roller assembly.
ASSEMBLY
Floating seal
Before installing a floating seal, completely degrease both contact
surfaces of the O-ring and the floating seal (hatched area in the
illustration). Furthermore, take care so that no dust will stick to
the contact surface of the floating seal.
After inserting the floating seal, check that inclination of the seal
is less than 1 mm and that protrusion a of the seal remains within
the range of 9 - 11 mm (0.354 - 0.433 in)
Carrier roller cover mount bolt.
Carrier roller
Check the amount of air leakage from the seal with tool K by
applying the standard pressure to the oil filler port.
Check that the gauge needle does not go down, when the standard
pressure is applied for 10 seconds.
Standard pressure: 1 kg/cm2 (14.22 lbf/in2)
Fill the carrier roller assembly with oil, using tool K, and screw in
the plug.
PC200/220LC-7L 30-45 c
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY TRACK ROLLER
12
TRACK ROLLER
This chapter deals with only precautions to be followed when reassembling the Track Roller Assembly.
ASSEMBLY
Floating seal
Before installing a floating seal, completely degrease both contact
surfaces of the O-ring and the floating seal (hatched area in the
illustration). Furthermore, take care so that no dust will stick to
the contact surface of the floating seal.
After inserting the floating seal, check that inclination of the seal
is less than 1 mm (0.03937 in) and that protrusion a of the seal
remains within the range of 7 - 11 mm (0.354 - 0.433 in).
Plug
30-46 c PC200/220LC-7L
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY IDLER
12
IDLER
DISASSEMBLY
1. Remove dowel pin (1) and then support (2).
2. Remove floating seal (3) from support (2) and idler (4).
3. Detach idler (4) from shaft (5) and support assembly (7).
The idler contains 80 cc [0.08 L] (0.02113 gal) of oil. Drain the oil
at this stage of disassembly. Take care and spread a cloth on the
floor to prevent smearing the floor with flushing oil.
4. Remove floating seal (6) on the opposite side from idler (4), shaft (5)
and support assembly (7).
5. Remove dowel pin (8) to detach support (7) from shaft (5).
PC200/220LC-7L 30-47 c
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY IDLER
12
ASSEMBLY
1. Press fit bushing (9) and (10) to idler (4).
2. Fit O-ring and install support (7) to shaft (5) with dowel pin (8).
3. Using tool H, install floating seal (6) to idler (4), shaft (5) and support
(7) assembly.
Floating seal
Before installing the floating seal, completely degrease both con-
tact surfaces of the O-ring and the floating seal (hatched area in
the illustration). Furthermore, take care so that no dust will stick
to the contact surface of the floating seal.
After inserting the floating seal, check that inclination of the seal
is less than 1 mm (0.03937 in) and that protrusion a of the seal
remains within the range of 5 - 7 mm (0.1968 - 0.2755 in).
30-48 c PC200/220LC-7L
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY IDLER
12
4. Assemble shaft (5) and support (7) assembly to idler (4).
5. Using tool H, install floating seal (3) to idler (4) and support (2).
Coat the sliding surface of the floating seal with oil, and be careful
not to let any dirt or dust get stuck to it.
Remove all grease and oil from the contact surface of the O-ring
and the floating seal.
6. Install O-ring, then install support (2) with dowel pin (1).
PC200/220LC-7L 30-49 c
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY RECOIL SPRING
12
RECOIL SPRING
DISASSEMBLY
1. Remove piston assembly (2) from recoil spring assembly (1).
B. Apply hydraulic pressure slowly to compress spring and remove lock plate (3). Then remove nut (4).
Compress the spring to a point where the nut becomes loose.
Release the hydraulic pressure slowly and release the tension of the spring.
Free length of spring: 558 mm (21.968 in)
C. Remove yoke (6), cylinder (7), and dust seal (8) from spring (5).
A. Remove lock plate (10) from piston (9), then remove valve (11).
B. Remove snap ring (12), then remove U-packing (13) and ring (14).
30-50 c PC200/220LC-7L
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY RECOIL SPRING
12
ASSEMBLY
1. Assembly of piston assembly
A. Assemble ring (14) and U-packing (13) to piston (9) and secure
with snap ring (12).
B. Tighten valve (11) temporarily, and secure with lock plate (10).
B. Assemble cylinder (7) and yoke (6) to spring (5), and set in tool
J1.
Install the piston assembly so the valve installing position is on the outside.
Fill the inside of the cylinder with 300 cc of grease (G2-L1), then bleed the air and check that grease comes out of the
grease hole.
PC200/220LC-7L 30-51 c
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY SPROCKET
12
SPROCKET
REMOVAL
1. Remove track shoe assembly. For details, see TRACK SHOE,
REMOVAL.
2. Swing work equipment 90, push up chassis with work equipment and
place block b between track frame and track shoe.
Sprocket: 40 kg
INSTALLATION
Install in reverse order of removal.
30-52 c PC200/220LC-7L
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY TRACK SHOE
12
TRACK SHOE
2. Lower work equipment, then loosen lubricator (1), and relieve track
tension.
WARNING! The adjustment cylinder is under extremely high pressure. Never loosen the lubricator
more than one turn. If the grease does not come out, move the machine backwards and
forwards.
5. Remove temporary pin c, and remove the dust seal. Drive the
machine in reverse to lay out the track (3).
PC200/220LC-7L 30-53 c
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY TRACK SHOE
12
INSTALLATION TRACK SHOE
Install in reverse order of removal.
i. Turn the R side of shoe nut (1) to the link seat surface, and
assemble the shoes in a way that both seat surfaces are in
close contact with each other.
If the shoe bolts are installed in reverse, nut corners will
interfere with the link seat surface and raise the nut,
which can cause the bolt to loosen.
Retighten the shoe bolts after checking that the mating surfaces are in close contact.
Press-fit the master pin, using tool M, in such a way that the
master pin protrusion amount is the following dimension a.
Master pin protrusion amount a: 2.5 1 mm (0.0984 0.0393 in)
Before installing a dust seal, coat its contact surface with the bushing with grease (G2-LI).
30-54 c PC200/220LC-7L
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY SWING CIRCLE
12
SWING CIRCLE
REMOVAL
1. Remove revolving frame. For details, see REVOLVING FRAME,
REMOVAL.
PC200/220LC-7L 30-55 c
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY SWING CIRCLE
12
INSTALLATION
Install in reverse order of removal.
Set the soft zone S mark on the inside ring of the inner race facing
the right side as shown in the diagram. Then install to the track
frame.
30-56 c PC200/220LC-7L
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY REVOLVING FRAME
12
REVOLVING FRAME
REMOVAL
5. Remove plate (3) and pin (4) and lift off boom cylinder assembly (2)
to remove it.
Remove the boom cylinder assembly on the opposite side in the
same manner.
6. Remove plate (5), air intake hose (6) and fan guard (7).
PC200/220LC-7L 30-57 c
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY REVOLVING FRAME
12
7. Disconnect the six hoses above the swivel joint assembly at the swivel joint side.
(8): Center swivel joint (D port) -
Swing motor (T port)
(9): Center swivel joint (E port) -
Solenoid valve
(10): Center swivel joint (B port) -
Travel control valve, left (A2 port)
(11): Center swivel joint (D port) -
Travel control valve, right (B5 port)
(12): Center swivel joint (A port) -
Travel control valve, left (B2 port)
(13): Center swivel joint (C port) -
Travel control valve, right (A5 port)
8. Pull out pin (14) to detach jam plate (15) from the swivel joint.
Attain fore and aft balance and right and left balance of the
revolving frame assembly without two mount bolts at the front
and rear being removed and using a lever block. Only when the
right balance is obtained, remove the remaining two bolts.
30-58 c PC200/220LC-7L
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY REVOLVING FRAME
12
INSTALLATION
Install in reverse order of removal.
Air intake hose clamp screw: 5.4 - 6.4 Nm (3.98 - 4.72 lbf ft)
PC200/220LC-7L 30-59 c
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY CENTER SWIVAL JOINT
12
CENTER SWIVAL JOINT
REMOVAL
Mark all the piping with tags to prevent mistakes in the mount position
when installing.
1. Disconnect six hoses (1) through (6) from the travel motor center swivel joint.
(1): Center swivel joint (T port) - Travel motor, left (T port)
(2): Center swivel joint (T port) - Travel motor, right (T port)
(3): Center swivel joint (B port) - Travel motor, left (PA port)
(4): Center swivel joint (D port) - Travel motor, right (PB port)
(5): Center swivel joint (A port) - Travel motor, left (PB port)
(6): Center swivel joint (C port) - Travel motor, right (PA port)
3. Pull out pin (15) on the side of center swivel joint and remove the jam plate from the center swivel joint.
30-60 c PC200/220LC-7L
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY CENTER SWIVAL JOINT
12
5. Remove center swivel joint assembly (17).
INSTALLATION
Install in reverse order of removal.
Install the center swivel joint facing in the direction shown in the
diagram.
(The diagram shows the machine as seen from above)
PC200/220LC-7L 30-61 c
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY CENTER SWIVAL JOINT
12
DISASSEMBLY
1. Remove cover (1).
3. Using tool E, pull out swivel rotor (4) and ring (3) from swivel shaft
(5).
5. Remove O-ring (7) and slipper seal (8) from swivel rotor (4).
ASSEMBLY
1. Assemble slipper seal (8) and O-ring (7) to swivel rotor (4).
3. Set swivel shaft (5) to block, then using push tool, tap swivel rotor (4) with a plastic hammer to install.
When installing the rotor, be extremely careful not to damage the slipper seal and the O-ring.
30-62 c PC200/220LC-7L
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY HYDRAULIC TANK
12
HYDRAULIC TANK
REMOVAL
1. Drain oil from hydraulic tank
3. Remove engine hood (1), hydraulic pump upper cover (2) and control
valve cover (3).
4. Remove cover mount frame (4) and engine partition plate (5).
5. Remove engine partition plate (6) and partition bracket mount bolts (7)
on the hydraulic tank side.
PC200/220LC-7L 30-63 c
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY HYDRAULIC TANK
12
9. Sling the hydraulic tank assembly and remove six mount bolts (19).
30-64 c PC200/220LC-7L
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY HYDRAULIC TANK
12
INSTALLATION
Install in reverse order of removal.
Hydraulic tank drain plug: 58.8 - 78.5 Nm (43.3 - 57.8 lbf ft)
After tightening the suction hose clamp screw, check that the
screw is located within the range shown in the diagram.
Install the hose clamp and tighten the clamp screw as shown in the
diagram.
Bleeding air
Bleed the air.
For details, see TESTING AND ADJUSTING. Air Bleeding of Various Parts.
PC200/220LC-7L 30-65 c
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY CONTROL VALVE
12
CONTROL VALVE
REMOVAL
3. Remove engine partition cover (3) and control valve partition cover
(4).
30-66 c PC200/220LC-7L
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY CONTROL VALVE
12
6. Disconnect four boom hoses (15).
9. Disconnect hose (23) between the control valve and the swing motor
as well as hose (24) between the control valve and the solenoid.
PC200/220LC-7L 30-67 c
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY CONTROL VALVE
12
10. Disconnect the seven hoses.
(25): PP1 port hose (Rear pump) (Hose band, yellow)
(26): PP2 port hose (Front pump)
(27): PEPC port hose (Pump)
(28): P1 port hose (Solenoid)
(29): PPS2 port hose (Front pump)
(30): PST port hose (Solenoid) (Hose band, brown)
(31): T port hose (Oil cooler)
12. Remove the three mount bolts for control valve assembly (34) and lift
it off for removal.
INSTALLATION
Install in reverse order of removal.
Refilling with oil (hydraulic tank)
Add oil through the oil filler to the specified level.
Run the engine to circulate the oil through the system. Then check
the oil level again.
Bleeding air
Bleed the air from the circuit between the valve and the hydraulic cylinder. For details, see TESTING AND
ADJUSTING, Air Bleeding of Various Parts.
30-68 c PC200/220LC-7L
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY CONTROL VALVE
12
PROCEDURES FOR REPLACING PRESSURE COMPENSATION VALVE SEAL
1. Remove the seal from pressure compensation valve.
Clean the pressure compensation valve thoroughly, and then assemble the seal, using a tool, as indicated in the
diagram.
3. Set tool P1 to piston (1) and push it in slowly by hand so that seal (2)
may spread out evenly.
The seal may be also fitted by pushing it down to the flat surface
of the tool and then pushing it in with the tool fitted to the piston.
4. Likewise, set tool P2 to piston (1) in the same direction and push it
slowly by hand so that another seal (3) may be spread out evenly.
The seal may be also fitted by pushing it down to the flat surface
of the tool and then pushing it in with the tool fitted to the piston.
5. Keep compensation tool P3 fitted to piston (1) for about one minute so
that seal (2) and (3) will become well adapted.
Check that there is no protrusion or cut on the seal.
PC200/220LC-7L 30-69 c
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY CONTROL VALVE
12
ASSEMBLY
Coat the sliding surface with engine oil and then reassemble the
control valve assembly.
Upper and lower control valve covers
Mating surfaces of upper and lower control covers:
Sealant 242 or equivalent
Tighten the mount bolts for the upper and lower control covers in the
sequence illustrated at right.
Merge-divider valve
Mating surfaces of merge-divider valve: Sealant 242 or equivalent
Tighten the mount bolts for the merge-divider valve in the same sequence as that for the control valve cover mount bolts.
Mount bolts for boom lock valve and back pressure valve:
58.8 - 73.6 Nm (115.7 - 130.1 lbf ft)
30-70 c PC200/220LC-7L
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY HYDRAULIC PUMP
12
HYDRAULIC PUMP
REMOVAL
1. Remove hydraulic tank strainer and stop oil flow-out using tool D.
If tool D is not used, remove the drain plug and drain oil from the
hydraulic tank and piping.
4. Remove pin (2) and mount bolt (3). Then lift off the engine hood to
remove it.
PC200/220LC-7L 30-71 c
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY HYDRAULIC PUMP
12
6. Remove covers (5) and (6).
30-72 c PC200/220LC-7L
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY HYDRAULIC PUMP
12
INSTALLATION
Install in reverse order of removal.
After tightening the hose clamp screw, check that the screw is in
the position shown in the diagram at right.
Suction hose clamp screw: 8.8 0.5 Nm (6.4 0.36 lbf ft)
Install the hose clamp and tighten the clamp screw as shown in the
diagram below.
Air bleeding
Refer to the Air Bleeding of Various Parts section in the TESTING AND ADJUSTING chapter in this manual.
PC200/220LC-7L 30-73 c
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY HYDRAULIC PUMP
12
INPUT SHAFT - OIL SEAL
REMOVAL
When attempting to pry off the seal, do not damage the shaft.
INSTALLATION
Install in reverse order of removal.
30-74 c PC200/220LC-7L
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY WORK EQUIPMENT PPC VALVE
12
WORK EQUIPMENT PPC VALVE
This section deals with only precautions to be followed when
reassembling the PPC valve assembly for work equipment.
ASSEMBLY
Reassembling work equipment PPC valve
Install spring (11) so that the end surface of smaller end coil
diameter (inner diameter) will face the shim (12) side.
Springs (10) in use differ in the number of turns according to
hydraulic ports as classified in the table below. Hence take care
when installing one.
Port location Spring free length
The location of each port is stamped in the lower part of the valve
body.
When assembling piston (8), coat the piston outer periphery and body
hole inner periphery with grease.
Plate (5) mount bolt: 11.8 - 14.7 Nm (8.7 - 10.8 lbf ft)
Coat the female screw body with Loctite at two spots as shown in the diagram below. Each spot is to be coated with a drop
(approximately 0.02 g [0.00070547 oz]).
PC200/220LC-7L 30-75 c
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY TRAVEL PPC VALVE
12
TRAVEL PPC VALVE
This chapter deals with only precautions to be followed when
reassembling the travel PPC valve assembly.
ASSEMBLY
Travel PPC valve assembly
Before fitting a shim, check its required number and thickness,
then fit it to the same position as confirmed when removing it.
Thickness of standard shim: 0.3 mm
The spring is symmetrical between the upper and lower sides, so
fit it with the side of smaller end coil diameter (inner diameter)
facing the shim side
30-76 c PC200/220LC-7L
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY HYDRAULIC CYLINDER
12
HYDRAULIC CYLINDER
DISASSEMBLY
1. Piston rod assembly
PC200/220LC-7L 30-77 c
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY HYDRAULIC CYLINDER
12 If the caulking of screw (3) is too strong and it cannot be
removed, tighten the screw fully, then fit a tap to the
thread and remove the screw.
vii. Remove cap (8), and pull 12 balls (9), then remove plunger
(10).
Arm cylinder only
30-78 c PC200/220LC-7L
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY HYDRAULIC CYLINDER
12
2. Disassembly of piston assembly
PC200/220LC-7L 30-79 c
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY HYDRAULIC CYLINDER
12
ASSEMBLY
Be careful not to damage the packing, dust seals, and O-rings.
Clean each part, then cover the piping ports and pin-inserting hole to
prevent dust from entering them.
Do not try to force the backup ring into position.
Warm it in warm water (50 - 60 C) [122 - 140] before installing it.
D. Using tool Q6, install dust seal (17), and secure with snap ring
(16).
30-80 c PC200/220LC-7L
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY HYDRAULIC CYLINDER
12
3. Piston rod assembly
E. Set cushion plunger (10) to piston rod, then assemble 12 balls (9)
and secure with cap (8).
Check that there is a small amount of play at the tip of the
plunger.
Arm cylinder only
PC200/220LC-7L 30-81 c
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY HYDRAULIC CYLINDER
12
ii. Tighten screw (3).
Screw thread: Loctite No. 262
When using a new part for either or both of rod piston assembly (2)
For the rod with bottom cushion, mark the cushion plug position
on the end of the rod.
Arm cylinder only
10.3 27 12 x 1.75 20
30-82 c PC200/220LC-7L
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY HYDRAULIC CYLINDER
12
iv. Tighten screw (3).
Mount bolt:
I. Install piping.
PC200/220LC-7L 30-83 c
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY WORK EQUIPMENT
12
WORK EQUIPMENT
REMOVAL
2. Sling boom cylinder assembly (2), and remove lock bolt (3).
There are shims installed, so check the number and thickness, and
keep them in a safe place.
5. Disconnect bucket cylinder hoses (6) and arm cylinder hoses (7), two
for each.
Plug the hoses to prevent oil flow-out, and fasten them on the
valve side.
7. Lift off the work equipment and remove plate (9) and then pin (10) at
the foot.
30-84 c PC200/220LC-7L
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY WORK EQUIPMENT
12 When removing them, first remove plate (9) and then remove pin
(10) at the foot, using Tool R.
Shims are installed, so do not forget to check their number and
each location of installation.
PC200/220LC-7L 30-85 c
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY WORK EQUIPMENT
12
INSTALLATION
Install in reverse order of removal.
Bleeding air
Bleed the air from the cylinder. For details, see TESTING AND ADJUSTING, Air Bleeding of Various Parts.
Refilling with oil (hydraulic tank)
Add oil through the oil filler to the specified level. Run the engine to circulate the oil through the system. Then check
the oil level again.
30-86 c PC200/220LC-7L
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY AIR CONDITIONER UNIT
12
AIR CONDITIONER UNIT
REMOVAL
PC200/220LC-7L 30-87 c
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY AIR CONDITIONER UNIT
12
6. Remove monitor panel lower covers (4) and (5).
When removing cover (4), first remove the M19 wiring for
cigarette lighter.
30-88 c PC200/220LC-7L
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY AIR CONDITIONER UNIT
12
12. Remove cover (15).
18. Remove the mount clamp and disconnect air conditioner wiring
connector (27).
19. Remove the four mount bolts and remove governor pump control
assembly (28).
Put the governor pump control assembly aside.
21. Remove the eight mount bolts and remove air conditioner unit
assembly (34).
When removing the air conditioner unit assembly, do not
forget to disconnect the two air conditioner hoses connected to the
bottom.
PC200/220LC-7L 30-89 c
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY AIR CONDITIONER UNIT
12
INSTALLATION
Install in reverse order of removal.
Install hoses in the air conditioner circuit with care so that dirt, dust, water, etc. may not enter them.
Install air conditioner hoses only after checking that an O-ring is in place at the connecting part.
Check that there is no damage on O-rings, or that they have not deteriorated.
Coat the threads of the refrigerant piping at the connecting part with compressor oil (ND-OIL8), and then tighten the
piping with a double-ended spanner.
Hose screw M16 x 1.5: 11.8 - 14.7 Nm 8.7 - 10.8 lbf ft)
Hose screw M24 x 1.5: 29.4 - 34.3 Nm (21.6 - 25.2 lbf ft)
30-90 c PC200/220LC-7L
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY COUNTERWEIGHT
12
COUNTERWEIGHT
REMOVAL
1. Attach eyebolts b to counterweight assembly (1), and sling.
INSTALLATION
Install in reverse order of removal.
PC200/220LC-7L 30-91 c
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY OPERATORS CAB
12
OPERATORS CAB
REMOVAL
4. Disconnect cab wiring intermediate connectors H10 (7), H11 (8) and
H12 (9).
5. Remove duct (10) on the right side and rear duct (11).
30-92 c PC200/220LC-7L
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY OPERATORS CAB
12
7. Pull down outside air filter cover opening-closing lever (14).
PC200/220LC-7L 30-93 c
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY OPERATORS CAB
12
13. Remove duct (22) on the right side.
16. Remove five mount bolts (25) and four mount nuts (26).
Check the bolt length beforehand.
INSTALLATION
Install in reverse order of removal.
30-94 c PC200/220LC-7L
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY MONITOR
12
MONITOR
REMOVAL
1. Remove cover (1) and then disconnect the wiring connector P15 for air
conditioner sunlight sensor (2).
Lift the cover up to remove it.
2. Remove the three mount screws and remove monitor assembly (3).
Disconnect monitor panel wiring connectors P01, P02 and P03 at
the three points, and then remove the monitor assembly.
INSTALLATION
Install in reverse order of removal.
PC200/220LC-7L 30-95 c
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY GOVERNOR PUMP CONTROLLER
12
GOVERNOR PUMP CONTROLLER
REMOVAL
3. Remove the four mount bolts and remove governor pump controller
assembly (5).
INSTALLATION
Install in reverse order of removal.
30-96 c PC200/220LC-7L
90 OTHERS
ELECTRICAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90-3
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM SHEET 1 (PART 1 OF 3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90-3
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM SHEET 1 (PART 2 OF 3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90-5
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM SHEET 1 (PART 3 OF 3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90-7
PC200/220LC-7L 90-1 2
OTHERS
12
MEMORANDUM
90-2 C PC200/220LC-7L
OTHERS FOLDOUT 1
12
ELECTRICAL
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM SHEET 1 (PART 1 OF 3)
PC200/220LC-7L 90-3 C
OTHERS MEMORANDUM
MEMORANDUM
90-4 C PC200/220LC-7L
OTHERS FOLDOUT 2
12
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM SHEET 1 (PART 2 OF 3)
PC200/220LC-7L 90-5 C
OTHERS MEMORANDUM
12
MEMORANDUM
90-6 C PC200/220LC-7L
OTHERS FOLDOUT 3
12
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM SHEET 1 (PART 3 OF 3)
PC200/220LC-7L 90-7 C
OTHERS MEMORANDUM
12
MEMORANDUM
90-8 C PC200/220LC-7L
OTHERS FOLDOUT 4
12
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM SHEET 2 (PART 1 OF 1)
PC200/220LC-7L 90-9 C
OTHERS MEMORANDUM
12
MEMORANDUM
90-10 C PC200/220LC-7L
OTHERS FOLDOUT 5
12
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM SHEET 3 (PART 1 OF 2)
PC200/220LC-7L 90-11 C
OTHERS MEMORANDUM
12
MEMORANDUM
90-12 C PC200/220LC-7L
OTHERS FOLDOUT 6
12
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM SHEET 3 (PART 2 OF 2)
PC200/220LC-7L 90-13 C
OTHERS MEMORANDUM
12
MEMORANDUM
90-14 C PC200/220LC-7L
OTHERS FOLDOUT 7
12
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM SHEET 4 (PART 1 OF 2)
PC200/220LC-7L 90-15 C
OTHERS MEMORANDUM
12
MEMORANDUM
90-16 C PC200/220LC-7L
OTHERS FOLDOUT 8
12
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM SHEET 4 (PART 2 OF 2)
PC200/220LC-7L 90-17 C
OTHERS MEMORANDUM
12
MEMORANDUM
90-18 C PC200/220LC-7L
DataKom Publishing Corporation
440 North Fairway Drive
Vernon Hills, IL 60061-8112 U.S.A.
Attn: Service Publications PROPOSAL FOR MANUAL OR CSS REVISION
Fax No. (847) 970-4186
BOOK DESCRIPTION
MACHINE MODEL & S/N:
PROBLEM:
PROPFREV.WPD 012100