GRADE V SCIENCE REVISION WORKSHEET 5 (Answer Key) September 2016 UNIT 3 (Characteristics of vertebrates, Life cycles of animals)
Name--------------------------------- Roll no:---------
I. Multiple choice questions.
1. The second stage in the life history of a butterfly.
A) chrysalis B) caterpillar C) imago 2. Which animal shows external fertilization? A) cow B) elephant C) frog 3. Tadpole breathe through ------ A )gills B) lungs C) heart. 4. Complete metamorphosis takes place in ------------. A) cockroach B) grasshopper C) butterfly 5. Which animals directly give birth to young ones? A) fish B) reptiles C) mammals 6. Which animal is cold blooded. A) monkey B) parrot C) salamander 7. Third stage in the life history of a butterfly. A) chrysalis B) adult C) egg II. Who am I? 8. I am the adult butterfly. Ans: Imago 9. I am an amphibian and my young ones are called tadpoles. Ans: Frog
III. Answer the following questions.
10. What is spawn? If an adult frog lays 3450 eggs in clusters, how many eggs can be laid by such 15 frogs? Ans: A cluster of frogs eggs is called spawn. No.of eggs lay by an adult frog = 3450 eggs No.of eggs lay by 15 frogs = 3450 x 15 = 51750 eggs 11. What is external fertilization? Give an example. Ans: Union of sperm and egg outside the body of an organism is called external fertilization. Eg: Frog, fish 12. What is internal fertilization? Give one example. Ans: : Union of sperm and egg inside the body of an organism is called internal fertilization. Eg: dog, cow 13. What are vertebrates? Write a short note on all the groups.
Ans: Refer the Notes
IV. Answer in detail.
14. Explain the life history of a frog with the help of a flow chart. Ans:
eggs
Adult frog tadpole
Froglet tadpole with back legs
Tadpole with front and back legs
Life cycle of frog Frog is an amphibian .It can live both on land and in water. Life cycle of a frog completes in different stages. The Egg Frogs lay their eggs in water. A floating mass of eggs is called frog spawn Tadpole The eggs hatch to form tiny tadpoles. They stick to weeds in the water. These tadpoles develop external gills. They eat very small plants called algae. The tadpole has a long tail. Tadpole with hind legs. Tadpole starts to grow hind legs, and use them for swimming. Gills become internal. They have long tails. Tadpole with back legs and front legs. Forelegs develop after hind legs. Lungs begin to develop for its life on land. The tail becomes smaller. Frog let The tadpole has only a tiny tail and looks like a small frog. It starts the life on land. Adult frog The tiny tail will be reabsorbed by the body. The adult frog lives as an amphibian.