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900 md
Sw Sw* So* kro krw Sw Sw*
0.2273 0.0746 0.9254 0.7542 0.000136 0.4284 0.0255
0.2757 0.1715 0.8285 0.5908 0.00093 0.4820 0.1879
0.3672 0.3544 0.6456 0.3465 0.0078 0.5557 0.4112
0.4856 0.5911 0.4089 0.1357 0.0421 0.6964 0.8376
0.6093 0.8386 0.1614 0.0189 0.1410 0.7400 0.9695
0.6685 0.9570 0.0430 0.0012 0.2274
Siw = 19 Siw =
Sor = 31 Sor =
nw = 3.1 nw =
no = 2.1 no =
krw 0.24 krw
kro 0.9 kro
o = 1 cp
w = 1 cp
900 md
A= 3.75 A=
B= 2 B=
Sw Sw* So* kro krw Sw Sw*
0.19 0 1 0.9 0 0.42 0
0.195 0.01 0.99 0.8812039 1.514E-007 0.4233 0.01
0.2 0.02 0.98 0.8626155 1.298E-006 0.4266 0.02
0.205 0.03 0.97 0.8442346 4.563E-006 0.4299 0.03
0.21 0.04 0.96 0.826061 1.113E-005 0.4332 0.04
0.215 0.05 0.95 0.8080944 2.223E-005 0.4365 0.05
0.22 0.06 0.94 0.7903346 3.913E-005 0.4398 0.06
0.225 0.07 0.93 0.7727815 6.310E-005 0.4431 0.07
0.23 0.08 0.92 0.7554347 9.545E-005 0.4464 0.08
0.235 0.09 0.91 0.7382942 0.00013752 0.4497 0.09
0.24 0.1 0.9 0.7213595 0.00019064 0.453 0.1
0.245 0.11 0.89 0.7046306 0.00025617 0.4563 0.11
0.25 0.12 0.88 0.6881072 0.00033548 0.4596 0.12
0.255 0.13 0.87 0.6717891 0.00042997 0.4629 0.13
0.26 0.14 0.86 0.655676 0.00054101 0.4662 0.14
0.265 0.15 0.85 0.6397676 0.00067003 0.4695 0.15
0.27 0.16 0.84 0.6240638 0.00081843 0.4728 0.16
0.275 0.17 0.83 0.6085643 0.00098765 0.4761 0.17
0.28 0.18 0.82 0.5932689 0.00117911 0.4794 0.18
0.285 0.19 0.81 0.5781773 0.00139427 0.4827 0.19
0.29 0.2 0.8 0.5632893 0.00163457 0.486 0.2
0.295 0.21 0.79 0.5486045 0.00190148 0.4893 0.21
0.3 0.22 0.78 0.5341229 0.00219645 0.4926 0.22
0.305 0.23 0.77 0.519844 0.00252097 0.4959 0.23
0.31 0.24 0.76 0.5057677 0.00287651 0.4992 0.24
0.315 0.25 0.75 0.4918936 0.00326456 0.5025 0.25
0.32 0.26 0.74 0.4782215 0.00368662 0.5058 0.26
0.325 0.27 0.73 0.4647512 0.00414418 0.5091 0.27
0.33 0.28 0.72 0.4514823 0.00463875 0.5124 0.28
0.335 0.29 0.71 0.4384146 0.00517184 0.5157 0.29
0.34 0.3 0.7 0.4255478 0.00574496 0.519 0.3
0.345 0.31 0.69 0.4128817 0.00635964 0.5223 0.31
0.35 0.32 0.68 0.4004158 0.0070174 0.5256 0.32
0.355 0.33 0.67 0.38815 0.00771977 0.5289 0.33
0.36 0.34 0.66 0.3760839 0.00846829 0.5322 0.34
0.365 0.35 0.65 0.3642173 0.0092645 0.5355 0.35
0.37 0.36 0.64 0.3525498 0.01010995 0.5388 0.36
0.375 0.37 0.63 0.3410811 0.01100618 0.5421 0.37
0.38 0.38 0.62 0.3298109 0.01195475 0.5454 0.38
0.385 0.39 0.61 0.318739 0.01295721 0.5487 0.39
0.39 0.4 0.6 0.3078649 0.01401513 0.552 0.4
0.395 0.41 0.59 0.2971883 0.01513008 0.5553 0.41
0.4 0.42 0.58 0.286709 0.01630362 0.5586 0.42
0.405 0.43 0.57 0.2764265 0.01753733 0.5619 0.43
0.41 0.44 0.56 0.2663406 0.01883278 0.5652 0.44
0.415 0.45 0.55 0.2564509 0.02019157 0.5685 0.45
0.42 0.46 0.54 0.246757 0.02161526 0.5718 0.46
0.425 0.47 0.53 0.2372585 0.02310546 0.5751 0.47
0.43 0.48 0.52 0.2279552 0.02466375 0.5784 0.48
0.435 0.49 0.51 0.2188466 0.02629173 0.5817 0.49
0.44 0.5 0.5 0.2099324 0.02799099 0.585 0.5
0.445 0.51 0.49 0.2012122 0.02976314 0.5883 0.51
0.45 0.52 0.48 0.1926855 0.03160979 0.5916 0.52
0.455 0.53 0.47 0.1843521 0.03353254 0.5949 0.53
0.46 0.54 0.46 0.1762114 0.035533 0.5982 0.54
0.465 0.55 0.45 0.1682631 0.03761279 0.6015 0.55
0.47 0.56 0.44 0.1605067 0.03977353 0.6048 0.56
0.475 0.57 0.43 0.1529418 0.04201683 0.6081 0.57
0.48 0.58 0.42 0.145568 0.04434432 0.6114 0.58
0.485 0.59 0.41 0.1383849 0.04675763 0.6147 0.59
0.49 0.6 0.4 0.1313919 0.04925838 0.618 0.6
0.495 0.61 0.39 0.1245886 0.05184821 0.6213 0.61
0.5 0.62 0.38 0.1179745 0.05452874 0.6246 0.62
0.505 0.63 0.37 0.1115491 0.05730163 0.6279 0.63
0.51 0.64 0.36 0.105312 0.0601685 0.6312 0.64
0.515 0.65 0.35 0.0992625 0.063131 0.6345 0.65
0.52 0.66 0.34 0.0934003 0.06619077 0.6378 0.66
0.525 0.67 0.33 0.0877247 0.06934947 0.6411 0.67
0.53 0.68 0.32 0.0822351 0.07260874 0.6444 0.68
0.535 0.69 0.31 0.0769311 0.07597023 0.6477 0.69
0.54 0.7 0.3 0.071812 0.0794356 0.651 0.7
0.545 0.71 0.29 0.0668772 0.0830065 0.6543 0.71
0.55 0.72 0.28 0.0621261 0.08668461 0.6576 0.72
0.555 0.73 0.27 0.0575581 0.09047157 0.6609 0.73
0.56 0.74 0.26 0.0531724 0.09436905 0.6642 0.74
0.565 0.75 0.25 0.0489685 0.09837872 0.6675 0.75
0.57 0.76 0.24 0.0449455 0.10250225 0.6708 0.76
0.575 0.77 0.23 0.0411028 0.1067413 0.6741 0.77
0.58 0.78 0.22 0.0374395 0.11109756 0.6774 0.78
0.585 0.79 0.21 0.0339549 0.11557269 0.6807 0.79
0.59 0.8 0.2 0.0306482 0.12016838 0.684 0.8
0.595 0.81 0.19 0.0275185 0.1248863 0.6873 0.81
0.6 0.82 0.18 0.0245649 0.12972814 0.6906 0.82
0.605 0.83 0.17 0.0217864 0.13469557 0.6939 0.83
0.61 0.84 0.16 0.019182 0.1397903 0.6972 0.84
0.615 0.85 0.15 0.0167507 0.14501399 0.7005 0.85
0.62 0.86 0.14 0.0144914 0.15036835 0.7038 0.86
0.625 0.87 0.13 0.0124029 0.15585507 0.7071 0.87
0.63 0.88 0.12 0.0104839 0.16147583 0.7104 0.88
0.635 0.89 0.11 0.0087331 0.16723234 0.7137 0.89
0.64 0.9 0.1 0.007149 0.17312629 0.717 0.9
0.645 0.91 0.09 0.00573 0.17915938 0.7203 0.91
0.65 0.92 0.08 0.0044744 0.18533332 0.7236 0.92
0.655 0.93 0.07 0.0033802 0.19164981 0.7269 0.93
0.66 0.94 0.06 0.0024455 0.19811054 0.7302 0.94
0.665 0.95 0.05 0.0016676 0.20471724 0.7335 0.95
0.67 0.96 0.04 0.0010437 0.21147161 0.7368 0.96
0.675 0.97 0.03 0.0005704 0.21837535 0.7401 0.97
0.68 0.98 0.02 0.0002434 0.22543019 0.7434 0.98
0.685 0.99 0.01 5.68E-005 0.23263783 0.7467 0.99
0.69 1 0 0 0.24 0.75 1
NUALLY ADJUSTING THE PARAMETERS IN YELLOW TO GET THE BEST MATCH.
50 md 10 md
So* kro krw Sw Sw* So* kro
0.9745 0.9090 0.0000032 0.6110 0.0457 0.9543 0.9133
0.8121 0.7080 0.0010 0.6198 0.0858 0.9142 0.7831
0.5888 0.3703 0.0151 0.6726 0.3269 0.6731 0.2681
0.1624 0.0361 0.1801 0.7012 0.4575 0.5425 0.1586
0.0305 0.0018 0.3020 0.7474 0.6685 0.3315 0.0310
0.7804 0.8192 0.1808 0.0053
0.8134 0.9699 0.0301 0.000020
42 Siw = 60.1
25 Sor = 18
3.5 nw = 3.75
1.8 no = 3.2
0.33 krw 0.525
0.97 kro 1.025
50 md 10 md
2.9393939 A= 1.952381
3.030303 B= 4.56621
So* kro krw Sw Sw* So* kro
1 0.97 0 0.601 0 1 1.025
0.99 0.9526099 3.300E-008 0.60319 0.01 0.99 0.9925594
0.98 0.9353597 3.734E-007 0.60538 0.02 0.98 0.9608317
0.97 0.9182498 1.543E-006 0.60757 0.03 0.97 0.9298083
0.96 0.9012805 4.224E-006 0.60976 0.04 0.96 0.8994806
0.95 0.8844519 9.224E-006 0.61195 0.05 0.95 0.8698401
0.94 0.8677645 1.746E-005 0.61414 0.06 0.94 0.840878
0.93 0.8512185 2.995E-005 0.61633 0.07 0.93 0.8125859
0.92 0.8348142 4.779E-005 0.61852 0.08 0.92 0.7849553
0.91 0.8185519 7.217E-005 0.62071 0.09 0.91 0.7579775
0.9 0.802432 0.0001044 0.6229 0.1 0.9 0.7316441
0.89 0.7864548 0.0001457 0.62509 0.11 0.89 0.7059467
0.88 0.7706205 0.0001975 0.62728 0.12 0.88 0.6808766
0.87 0.7549295 0.0002614 0.62947 0.13 0.87 0.6564255
0.86 0.7393821 0.0003388 0.63166 0.14 0.86 0.632585
0.85 0.7239787 0.0004314 0.63385 0.15 0.85 0.6093466
0.84 0.7087196 0.0005407 0.63604 0.16 0.84 0.586702
0.83 0.6936051 0.0006685 0.63823 0.17 0.83 0.5646428
0.82 0.6786356 0.0008165 0.64042 0.18 0.82 0.5431605
0.81 0.6638115 0.0009866 0.64261 0.19 0.81 0.522247
0.8 0.649133 0.0011806 0.6448 0.2 0.8 0.5018938
0.79 0.6346006 0.0014005 0.64699 0.21 0.79 0.4820927
0.78 0.6202146 0.0016481 0.64918 0.22 0.78 0.4628354
0.77 0.6059755 0.0019256 0.65137 0.23 0.77 0.4441137
0.76 0.5918835 0.0022349 0.65356 0.24 0.76 0.4259193
0.75 0.577939 0.0025781 0.65575 0.25 0.75 0.4082441
0.74 0.5641425 0.0029575 0.65794 0.26 0.74 0.3910798
0.73 0.5504944 0.0033751 0.66013 0.27 0.73 0.3744183
0.72 0.536995 0.0038332 0.66232 0.28 0.72 0.3582514
0.71 0.5236448 0.0043342 0.66451 0.29 0.71 0.342571
0.7 0.5104441 0.0048802 0.6667 0.3 0.7 0.327369
0.69 0.4973935 0.0054737 0.66889 0.31 0.69 0.3126374
0.68 0.4844933 0.006117 0.67108 0.32 0.68 0.2983681
0.67 0.471744 0.0068126 0.67327 0.33 0.67 0.284553
0.66 0.459146 0.0075629 0.67546 0.34 0.66 0.2711842
0.65 0.4466998 0.0083705 0.67765 0.35 0.65 0.2582537
0.64 0.4344059 0.0092379 0.67984 0.36 0.64 0.2457535
0.63 0.4222646 0.0101676 0.68203 0.37 0.63 0.2336757
0.62 0.4102766 0.0111624 0.68422 0.38 0.62 0.2220124
0.61 0.3984423 0.0122248 0.68641 0.39 0.61 0.2107557
0.6 0.3867622 0.0133575 0.6886 0.4 0.6 0.1998977
0.59 0.3752367 0.0145632 0.69079 0.41 0.59 0.1894307
0.58 0.3638665 0.0158448 0.69298 0.42 0.58 0.1793467
0.57 0.3526521 0.017205 0.69517 0.43 0.57 0.1696381
0.56 0.341594 0.0186465 0.69736 0.44 0.56 0.1602971
0.55 0.3306927 0.0201724 0.69955 0.45 0.55 0.1513159
0.54 0.3199488 0.0217854 0.70174 0.46 0.54 0.1426868
0.53 0.3093629 0.0234886 0.70393 0.47 0.53 0.1344023
0.52 0.2989357 0.0252847 0.70612 0.48 0.52 0.1264546
0.51 0.2886676 0.0271769 0.70831 0.49 0.51 0.1188361
0.5 0.2785594 0.0291682 0.7105 0.5 0.5 0.1115393
0.49 0.2686115 0.0312615 0.71269 0.51 0.49 0.1045566
0.48 0.2588248 0.03346 0.71488 0.52 0.48 0.0978804
0.47 0.2491999 0.0357668 0.71707 0.53 0.47 0.0915034
0.46 0.2397374 0.0381849 0.71926 0.54 0.46 0.0854179
0.45 0.2304381 0.0407177 0.72145 0.55 0.45 0.0796167
0.44 0.2213026 0.0433683 0.72364 0.56 0.44 0.0740922
0.43 0.2123318 0.0461398 0.72583 0.57 0.43 0.0688372
0.42 0.2035263 0.0490356 0.72802 0.58 0.42 0.0638442
0.41 0.1948869 0.052059 0.73021 0.59 0.41 0.0591061
0.4 0.1864145 0.0552133 0.7324 0.6 0.4 0.0546155
0.39 0.1781099 0.0585017 0.73459 0.61 0.39 0.0503652
0.38 0.1699739 0.0619277 0.73678 0.62 0.38 0.046348
0.37 0.1620074 0.0654947 0.73897 0.63 0.37 0.0425568
0.36 0.1542113 0.069206 0.74116 0.64 0.36 0.0389845
0.35 0.1465866 0.0730652 0.74335 0.65 0.35 0.0356239
0.34 0.1391342 0.0770757 0.74554 0.66 0.34 0.0324681
0.33 0.1318551 0.0812411 0.74773 0.67 0.33 0.0295099
0.32 0.1247503 0.0855648 0.74992 0.68 0.32 0.0267426
0.31 0.117821 0.0900504 0.75211 0.69 0.31 0.0241591
0.3 0.1110683 0.0947015 0.7543 0.7 0.3 0.0217526
0.29 0.1044932 0.0995218 0.75649 0.71 0.29 0.0195163
0.28 0.0980971 0.1045148 0.75868 0.72 0.28 0.0174433
0.27 0.0918812 0.1096842 0.76087 0.73 0.27 0.015527
0.26 0.0858467 0.1150337 0.76306 0.74 0.26 0.0137606
0.25 0.0799952 0.120567 0.76525 0.75 0.25 0.0121376
0.24 0.0743279 0.1262878 0.76744 0.76 0.24 0.0106512
0.23 0.0688465 0.1322 0.76963 0.77 0.23 0.0092951
0.22 0.0635525 0.1383073 0.77182 0.78 0.22 0.0080626
0.21 0.0584476 0.1446135 0.77401 0.79 0.21 0.0069475
0.2 0.0535335 0.1511224 0.7762 0.8 0.2 0.0059432
0.19 0.0488122 0.157838 0.77839 0.81 0.19 0.0050435
0.18 0.0442856 0.164764 0.78058 0.82 0.18 0.0042422
0.17 0.0399558 0.1719045 0.78277 0.83 0.17 0.0035331
0.16 0.0358251 0.1792633 0.78496 0.84 0.16 0.0029101
0.15 0.031896 0.1868444 0.78715 0.85 0.15 0.0023671
0.14 0.028171 0.1946518 0.78934 0.86 0.14 0.0018982
0.13 0.024653 0.2026895 0.79153 0.87 0.13 0.0014974
0.12 0.0213451 0.2109615 0.79372 0.88 0.12 0.0011591
0.11 0.0182507 0.2194719 0.79591 0.89 0.11 0.0008774
0.1 0.0153735 0.2282247 0.7981 0.9 0.1 0.0006467
0.09 0.0127177 0.2372241 0.80029 0.91 0.09 0.0004616
0.08 0.0102881 0.2464741 0.80248 0.92 0.08 0.0003167
0.07 0.00809 0.255979 0.80467 0.93 0.07 0.0002066
0.06 0.0061298 0.2657428 0.80686 0.94 0.06 0.0001261
0.05 0.0044149 0.2757697 0.80905 0.95 0.05 7.04E-005
0.04 0.0029545 0.286064 0.81124 0.96 0.04 3.45E-005
0.03 0.0017603 0.29663 0.81343 0.97 0.03 1.37E-005
0.02 0.0008484 0.3074717 0.81562 0.98 0.02 3.75E-006
0.01 0.0002437 0.3185937 0.81781 0.99 0.01 4.08E-007
0 0 0.33 0.82 1 0 0
1
krw
0.0000018
0.0000235
0.00501
0.9 900
0.0223
0.1103 0.8
0.2529
0.4566 Relative Permeability, kr
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
krw
0
1.66020E-008 0
2.23368E-007 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5
1.02180E-006
3.00528E-006
0.000006939
1.37476E-005 Water Sat
2.45063E-005
0.000040434
6.28881E-005
9.33597E-005 10
0.0001334695
0.0001849648
0.0002497163
10
0.0003297156
0.0004270724
0.000544013
0.0006828774
0.0008461185 Relative Permeability, kr
0.0010362995
0.001256093
0.0015082789
0.0017957437
0.0021214788
0.0024885792
0.0029002427
0.0033597685
0.0038705566
0.0044361061
0.0050600149
0.0057459787
0.0064977898
0.0073193366
0.008214603
0.0091876669
0.0102427004
9
0.0113839684
0.0126158283
0.0139427291
0.0153692112
0.0168999053
0.018539532 1
0.0202929013 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5
0.022164912
0.0241605513 Water Satu
0.026284894
0.0285431022
0.0309404247
1
0.0334821967
900
0.0361738392
0.0390208585
0.0420288458
0.9
0.0452034771 kro krw
0.048550512
0.0520757943 0.8
0.0557852507
0.0596848909
Relative Permeability,
data data
kr
0.0637808073 0.7
0.0680791742
0.6
Relative Permeability,
data data
kr
0.7
0.0725862478
0.0773083657 0.6
0.0822519466
0.0874234898
0.0928295754 0.5
0.0984768631
0.1043720926
0.1105220831 0.4
0.1169337328
0.1236140188
0.1305699969 0.3
0.1378088008
0.1453376424
0.1531638114
0.2
0.1612946747
0.1697376763
0.1785003373
0.1875902553
0.1
0.1970151042
0.2067826342
0.2169006711 0
0.2273771165 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0
0.2382199473
0.2494372155
0.2610370482 Normalized Satu
0.2730276469
0.2854172878
0.298214321
0.3114271711 1
0.3250643359 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4
0.3391343873
0.3536459703
0.3686078031
0.1
0.3840286768
0.3999174555
0.4162830754
0.4331345456 Relative
0.01
Permeability, kr
0.450480947
0.4683314326
0.4866952271
0.505581627
0.525 0.001
9
0.0001
0.001
9
0.0001
0.00001
0.000001
0.0000001
Normalized Satu
900 md
ty, kr kro
krw
data
data
Polynomial (data)
Water Saturation, Sw
ty, kr kro
krw
data
data
900 md
0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1
Water Saturation, Sw
900 md
w
ty,
ta
kr
ty,
ta
kr
ty, kr
900 md
900 md
kro krw
data data
0.9
0.8
Relative Permeability, kr
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
0.3 0.4 0.5
Wate
10
10
Relative Permeability, kr
50 md
1
0.3 0.4 0.5
Wate
0.9 kro
krw
0.8
Relative Permeability,
Column I k
0.7
Column J
0.6
Relative Permeability,
Column I k
0.7
Column J
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
0 0.1 0.2 0.3
Normaliz
1
0 0.1 0.2 0.3
0.1
Relative
0.01 Permeability, kr
0.001
0.0001
0.00001
0.0001
0.00001
0.000001
0.0000001
0.00000001
Normalize
50 md
meability, kr kro
krw
data
data
Water Saturation, Sw
kro
kro
meability, kr krw
data
data
md
Water Saturation, Sw
kro 50 md
krw
ermeability,
Column I kr
Column J
ermeability,
Column I kr
Column J
meability, kr
50 md
50 md
kro
krw
Column I
Column J
0.9
0.8
Relative Permeability, kr
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.9 1
0.2
0.1
0
0.55 0.6 0.65 0.7 0.
kro
0.1
0
0.55 0.6 0.65 0.7 0.
kro
krw
data Water S
data
10
Relative Permeability, k
0.9 1
10 md
1
0.55 0.6 0.65 0.7
Wat
1
0.55 0.6 0.65 0.7
Wat
kro
0.9
Power (kro)
0.8 krw
Relative Permeability,
Power (krw)
k
0.7 Column N
Column O
0.6
0.5
0.8 0.9 1
0.4
r So*
0.3
0.1
0
0 0.1 0.2 0.3
Normaliz
1
0 0.1 0.2 0.3
1
0 0.1 0.2 0.3
o 0.1
olumn I
Relative
0.01Permeability, k
olumn J
0.001
0.0001
So* 0.00001
0.000001
0.0000001
0.00000001
Normaliz
10 md
ability, kr kro
krw
data
data
Water Saturation, Sw
kro
rmeability, kr krw
data
data
md
Water Saturation, Sw
0.6 0.65 0.7 0.75 0.8 0.85 0.9 0.95 1
Water Saturation, Sw
kro 10 md
Power (kro)
krw
ermeability,
Power (krw)
kr
Column N
Column O
ermeability, kr
10 md
kro
Power (kro)
krw
Power (krw)
Column N
Column O
Permeability, k [md]
900 50 10
Sw Pc [psi] Sw Pc [psi] Sw Pc [psi]
100 0.78 100 1.27 100 1.82
40 1.06 70 1.43 90 1.82
38.5 1.15 67.7 1.62 87.7 1.85
36.9 1.25 66.2 1.73 86.2 1.87
35.4 1.27 64.6 1.85 84.2 1.92
33.8 1.32 63.1 1.96 83.1 1.98
32.3 1.43 61.5 2.22 81.5 2.08
30.8 1.62 60 2.54 80 2.26
28.5 1.89 58.5 2.88 78.5 2.54
26.9 2.17 58.1 3 76.9 2.88
25.4 2.45 56.9 3.35 76.2 3
23.8 2.91 55.4 3.92 75.4 3.23
23.5 3 53.8 4.62 73.8 3.83
22.7 3.46 52.3 5.65 72.3 4.62
20.8 4.06 51.8 6 70 6
19.2 6 50.8 6.92 67.7 9
17.7 9 50 7.85 65.8 12
16.9 12 49.4 9 64.2 15
16.8 15 47.7 12
46.6 15
16
900 md
14
50 md
10 md
12
10
8
Capillary Pressure, Pc [psi]
6
0
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
90 100
MODEL THE PC CURVES BY ADJUSTING SIW AND REVISITING THE KR MODEL TO DETERMINE J
900
Sw Sw*drainage Sw*imbibition Pc [psi] krw kro
100 1 1.62 0.78 1.0707986 #VALUE!
40 0.2592593 0.42 1.06 0.0163036 0.286709
38.5 0.2407407 0.39 1.15 0.0129572 0.318739
36.9 0.2209877 0.358 1.25 0.0099368 0.3548674
35.4 0.2024691 0.328 1.27 0.0075757 0.3905872
33.8 0.182716 0.296 1.32 0.0055108 0.4306705
32.3 0.1641975 0.266 1.43 0.0039568 0.4701151
30.8 0.145679 0.236 1.62 0.0027305 0.5113739
28.5 0.117284 0.19 1.89 0.0013943 0.5781773
26.9 0.0975309 0.158 2.17 0.0007871 0.6271882
25.4 0.0790123 0.128 2.45 0.0004098 0.6750363
23.8 0.0592593 0.096 2.91 0.000168 0.7281087
23.5 0.0555556 0.09 3 0.0001375 0.7382942
22.7 0.045679 0.074 3.46 7.50E-005 0.765818
20.8 0.0222222 0.036 4.06 8.03E-006 0.8333056
19.2 0.0024691 0.004 6 8.84E-009 0.8924566
17.7 -0.016049 -0.026 9 #VALUE! 0.9498433
16.9 -0.025926 -0.042 12 #VALUE! 0.9812162
16.8 -0.02716 -0.044 15 #VALUE! 0.9851754
15
f(x) = - 2.0495711
10 R = 0.9901682363
0
46 46.5 47 47.5
15
f(x) = - 2.0495711
10 R = 0.9901682363
0
46 46.5 47 47.5
HE KR MODEL TO DETERMINE JOINT IMPACT. FIND THE BEST SET FOR BOTH CURVES.
Permeability, k [md]
50
fw Sw Sw*drainage Sw*imbibition Pc [psi] krw kro
#VALUE! 100 1 1.7575758 1.27 2.3752708 #VALUE!
0.0538051 70 0.4827586 0.8484848 1.43 0.1856813 0.0324783
0.0390635 67.7 0.4431034 0.7787879 1.62 0.1375565 0.0641841
0.0272389 66.2 0.4172414 0.7333333 1.73 0.1114471 0.0898495
0.0190265 64.6 0.3896552 0.6848485 1.85 0.0877192 0.1213687
0.0126342 63.1 0.3637931 0.6393939 1.96 0.0689769 0.1546789
0.0083464 61.5 0.3362069 0.5909091 2.22 0.0523403 0.1941098
0.0053111 60 0.3103448 0.5454545 2.54 0.039552 0.2346448
0.0024057 58.5 0.2844828 0.5 2.88 0.0291682 0.2785594
0.0012534 58.1 0.2775862 0.4878788 3 0.0267674 0.2908323
0.0006067 56.9 0.2568966 0.4515152 3.35 0.0204111 0.3290547
0.0002307 55.4 0.2310345 0.4060606 3.92 0.0140793 0.3797586
0.0001862 53.8 0.2034483 0.3575758 4.62 0.009022 0.4373722
9.79E-005 52.3 0.1775862 0.3121212 5.65 0.0056059 0.4946445
9.64E-006 51.8 0.1689655 0.2969697 6 0.0047098 0.5144285
9.91E-009 50.8 0.1517241 0.2666667 6.92 0.0032315 0.5550272
#VALUE! 50 0.137931 0.2424242 7.85 0.0023149 0.5884894
#VALUE! 49.4 0.1275862 0.2242424 9 0.0017621 0.6141558
#VALUE! 47.7 0.0982759 0.1727273 12 0.0007068 0.6895082
46.6 0.0793103 0.1393939 15 0.0003337 0.7403203
20 20
15 15
f(x) = - 2.0495711835x + 110.2129845626 f(x) = - 1.544
R = 0.9901682363 10 R = 0.993439
10
5
5
0
0 63 64 65 66
46 46.5 47 47.5 48 48.5 49 49.5 50 50.5
15 15
f(x) = - 2.0495711835x + 110.2129845626 f(x) = - 1.544
10 R = 0.9901682363 10 R = 0.993439
5
5
0
0 63 64 65 66
46 46.5 47 47.5 48 48.5 49 49.5 50 50.5
10
fw Sw Sw*drainage Sw*imbibition Pc [psi] krw kro
#VALUE! 100 1 1.8219178 1.82 4.9790012 #VALUE!
0.8511262 90 0.7493734 1.3652968 1.82 1.6875662 #VALUE!
0.6818482 87.7 0.6917293 1.260274 1.85 1.2499796 #VALUE!
0.5536464 86.2 0.6541353 1.1917808 1.87 1.0136681 #VALUE!
0.4195327 84.2 0.60401 1.1004566 1.92 0.7517229 #VALUE!
0.3084065 83.1 0.5764411 1.0502283 1.98 0.6309185 #VALUE!
0.2123769 81.5 0.5363409 0.9771689 2.08 0.4814437 5.73E-006
0.1442469 80 0.4987469 0.9086758 2.26 0.3666004 0.0004837
0.0947857 78.5 0.4611529 0.8401826 2.54 0.2732503 0.0028995
0.0842802 76.9 0.4210526 0.7671233 2.88 0.1942691 0.0096722
0.0584067 76.2 0.4035088 0.7351598 3 0.1656117 0.0145973
0.035749 75.4 0.3834586 0.6986301 3.23 0.1368002 0.0220721
0.0202108 73.8 0.3433584 0.6255708 3.83 0.0904057 0.0442086
0.0112062 72.3 0.3057644 0.5570776 4.62 0.0585252 0.0756785
0.0090724 70 0.2481203 0.4520548 6 0.0267378 0.1495143
0.0057885 67.7 0.1904762 0.347032 9 0.0099208 0.2620463
0.0039182 65.8 0.1428571 0.260274 12 0.0033731 0.3906166
0.0028609 64.2 0.1027569 0.1872146 15 0.0009805 0.5280155
0.001024
0.0004506
#DIV/0!
21.04358 #VALUE!
20
15
f(x) = - 1.5442058941x + 113.8459794639
10 R = 0.9934391252
0
63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71
15
f(x) = - 1.5442058941x + 113.8459794639
10 R = 0.9934391252
0
63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71
16
14 90
50
fw -0.039391 10
12
#VALUE! 44.764377
#VALUE!
#VALUE! 10
#VALUE!
#VALUE! 8
#VALUE! Capillary Pressure, Pc [psi]
0.9999881
6
0.9986822
0.9895003
0.9525734 4
0.918998
0.8610703 2
0.6715906
0.4360926
0
0.1517021
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80
0.0364778
0.0085613 Water Saturation, Sw [%]
0.0018535
16
f(x)f(x)
= 0.528586417
= 1.0815531227
x^-1.3522594992
x^-1.195237337
R =R 0.9979528943
= 0.9846213859
Column E
14
Power (Co
Power (Co
12 Logarithm
Power (Co
Power (Co
10 Logarithm
Logarithm
Logarithm
8 Power (Co
Capillary Pressure, Pc [psi]
0
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7
R = 0.9821645717
4
0
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7
si]
50 60 70 80 90 100
aturation, Sw [%]
37
Column E
Power (Column E)
Power (Column E)
Logarithmic (Column E)
Power (Column E)
Power (Column E)
Logarithmic (Column E)
Logarithmic (Column E)
Logarithmic (Column E)
Power (Column E)
A reservoir that is 100 ft [30.5 m] thick has an underlying water zone. Core analyses indic
The upper layer is 20.6 ft [6.1 m] thick and has a permeability of 50 md. Permeability of th
The oil water contact is at the bottom of the lower layer.
Assuming vertical equilibrium, estimate the water saturation distribution in the reservoir fr
The oil has an API gravity of 31
The brine has density of 1.0 g/cm3
Plot the saturation as a function of height above the oil-water contact.
Determine the average water saturation in each zone.
Flip the layer order by interchanging the 900 and 10 md zones.
Plot the saturation as a function of height above the oil-water contact.
Determine the average water saturation in each zone.
Compare the two solutions.
P c P ci g o w z z i / g c
g = 32.16 ft/sec2 = 9.81 m/s2
gc = 32.16 lbm-ft/lbf/sec2
ater zone. Core analyses indicate that the reservoir may be represented as a 3-layer system.
ty of 50 md. Permeability of the lower layer is 10 md. The layers are hydraulically connected.
n distribution in the reservoir from the capillary pressure provided in the table below.
er contact.
er contact.
zi / g c
141.5
API o
131.5
H O
2 SC
ayer system.
ly connected.
H O
2 SC
P c P ci g o w z z i / g c
g = 32.16 ft/sec2 = 9.81 m/s2 32.16
gc = 32.16 lbm-ft/lbf-sec2
32.16
z zi / g c API o
141.5
131.5
H O
2 SC
9.81
32.16 = 0.8707692 o =
w =
H O
2 SC
1 g/cm3 LAYER O
Height Above
Pc [psi]
OWC [ft]
100 6.6727
99 6.6167
98 6.5608
97 6.5048
96 6.4489
95 6.3929
94 6.3370
93 6.2810
92 6.2250
91 6.1691
90 6.1131
89 6.0572
88 6.0012
87 5.9453
86 5.8893
85 5.8333
84 5.7774
83 5.7214
82 5.6655
81 5.6095
80 5.5536
79 5.4976
78 5.4416
77 5.3857
76 5.3297
75 5.2738
74 5.2178
73 5.1619
72 5.1059
71 5.0499
70 4.9940
69 4.9380
68 4.8821
67 4.8261
66 4.7702
65 4.7142
64 4.6582
63 4.6023
62 4.5463
61 4.4904
60 4.4344
59 4.3785
58 4.3225
57 4.2665
56 4.2106
55 4.1546
54 4.0987
53 4.0427
52 3.9868
51 3.9308
50 3.8748
49 3.8189
48 3.7629
47 3.7070
46 3.6510
45 3.5951
44 3.5391
43 3.4831
42 3.4272
41 3.3712
40 3.3153
39 3.2593
38 3.2034
37 3.1474
36 3.0914
35 3.0355
34 2.9795
33 2.9236
32 2.8676
31 2.8117
30 2.7557
29 2.6998
28 2.6438
27 2.5878
26 2.5319
25 2.4759
24 2.4200
23 2.3640
22 2.3081
21 2.2521
20 2.1961
19 2.1402
18 2.0842
17 2.0283
16 1.9723
15 1.9164
14 1.8604
13 1.8044
12 1.7485
11 1.6925
10 1.6366
9 1.5806
8 1.5247
7 1.4687
6 1.4127
5 1.3568
4 1.3008
3 1.2449
2 1.1889
1 1.1330
0 1.0770
Siw = 19.00 Siw =
= 1.07 =
PD = 0.334 PD =
Sor = 31 Sor =
Water Water
Rock Type Saturation, Swi* Saturation, Sw Pc [psi] Rock Type
<Swi>
900 md
105
100
95
80
75
0.21 0.211 0.212 0.213 0.214 0.215
SW
50 md
85
75
65
35
25
0.48 0.49 0.5 0.51 0.52 0.53 0.54
SW
10 md
35
30
25
20
Height Above OWC 10 md
15
10
5
35
30
25
20
Height Above OWC 10 md
15
10
5
0
0.7 0.8 0.9 1 1.1 1.2 1.3
SW
100
80
60
Height Above OWC
50 md
40
20
0
0.15 0.35 0.55 0.75 0.95
SW
10 md
10 md
OWC
SW
1.4223355 factor 1.4223355
P c P ci g o w z z i / g c
g = 32.16 ft/sec2 = 9.81 m/s2 32.16
gc = 32.16 lbm-ft/lbf-sec2
32.16
z zi / g c API o
141.5
131.5
H O
2 SC
9.81
32.16 = 0.8707692 o =
w =
H O
2 SC
0.8708 g/cm3
1 g/cm3 LAYER O
Height Above
Pc [psi]
OWC [ft]
100 5.930
99 5.874
98 5.818
97 5.762
96 5.706
95 5.650
94 5.594
93 5.538
92 5.482
91 5.426
90 5.370
89 5.314
88 5.258
87 5.202
86 5.146
85 5.090
84 5.034
83 4.978
82 4.922
81 4.867
80 4.811
79 4.755
78 4.699
77 4.643
76 4.587
75 4.531
74 4.475
73 4.419
72 4.363
71 4.307
70 4.251
69 4.195
68 4.139
67 4.083
66 4.027
65 3.971
64 3.915
63 3.859
62 3.803
61 3.747
60 3.691
59 3.635
58 3.580
57 3.524
56 3.468
55 3.412
54 3.356
53 3.300
52 3.244
51 3.188
50 3.132
49 3.076
48 3.020
47 2.964
46 2.908
45 2.852
44 2.796
43 2.740
42 2.684
41 2.628
40 2.572
39 2.516
38 2.460
37 2.404
36 2.348
35 2.292
34 2.237
33 2.181
32 2.125
31 2.069
30 2.013
29 1.957
28 1.901
27 1.845
26 1.789
25 1.733
24 1.677
23 1.621
22 1.565
21 1.509
20 1.453
19 1.397
18 1.341
17 1.285
16 1.229
15 1.173
14 1.117
13 1.061
12 1.005
11 0.950
10 0.894
9 0.838
8 0.782
7 0.726
6 0.670
5 0.614
4 0.558
3 0.502
2 0.446
1 0.390
0 0.334
Siw = 19.00 Siw =
= 1.07 =
PD = 0.334 PD =
Sor = 31 Sor =
Water Water
Rock Type Saturation, Swi* Saturation, Sw Pc [psi] Rock Type
100
95
80
75
0.6450 0.6500 0.6550 0.6600 0.6650
SW
65
55
Height Above OWC LAYER ORDER 2 (50 md)
45
35
25
0.50000 0.55000 0.60000 0.65000
SW
20
15
Height Above OWC LAYER ORDER 3 (900 md)
10
5
25
20
15
Height Above OWC LAYER ORDER 3 (900 md)
10
0
0.2300 0.4300 0.6300 0.8300
SW
100
80
60
Height Above OWC
40
20
0
0.1500 0.3500 0.5500 0.7500 0.9500
SW
100
90
80
70
60
50
Height Above OWC
40
30
20
10
0
0.0000 0.2000 0.4000 0.6000 0.8000 1.0000
SW
70
60
50
Height Above OWC
40
30
20
10
0
0.0000 0.2000 0.4000 0.6000 0.8000 1.0000
SW
0.5500 0.7500 0.9500
SW