Professional Documents
Culture Documents
For
Interior
&
Exterior
Signs
Intro 4
How to Use This Manual 5
The Sign System 6
ADA Guidelines 7
General Specifications 11
Quality of Manufacture 11
Design Criteria 15
Color 15
Fabrication Methods & Materials 16
Typography 17
Arrows & Symbols 18
Use of University Wordmark and Logos 20
Interior Signs 21
Room Signs
Office and Classrooms (w/copy window) 22
Special Use Rooms (w/vinyl descriptive text) 23
Mechanical Rooms (all tactile text) 24
Information Holders for Room Signs 26
Sliders 28
Residential Hall Rooms, Closets, Pipe Chases, etc. 29
Area Signs
Suites (w/copy window) 30
Suites (w/vinyl descriptive text) 31
Auditoriums (all tactile text) 32
Information Holders for Area Signs 33
Vinyl Program Identification on Glass Sidelight 34
Restroom Signs 36
Stairwell Fire Code Signs 42
Stair Identification Signs 43
Exit Signs 44
Floor Level ID Signs (for enclosed stairwells) 46
Elevator Signs - In Case of Fire 47
Directional Signs
Wall Mount 48
Overhead
Suspended Ceiling Mount 50
Bulkhead Mounted 52
Informational Signs 53
Generic Sign Modules
Building Directory 54
Interior Sign Installation 56
Wall-mounted signs
2
Table of Contents
Digital Signage 64
Exterior Signs 65
Building ID
Freestanding 66
Surface Mount 69
Area Modules 70
Information Signs
Exhaust Fumes Safety Sign 72
Accessible Building Entry Signs 73
Surface Mount
Window Mount
Freestanding
Door Mount
Non-Accessible Entry, Showing Direction to Accessible Entry 74
Surface Mount
Window Mount
Freestanding
Showing Distance 75
Construction Site Sign 77
Summary 78
3
Introduction
It is recognized that these signing standards address only those items that are
consistently used on a campus-wide basis. The need for non-standard and
specialized signing applications will always exist. For these situations, the sign
standards are to be used as a guideline for the development of adjunct signing
components. Requests to deviate from the standards must be reviewed and
approved by the University of Minnesota Signage Committee.
The Signage Committee monitors and updates these standards to reflect new
developments in manufacturing techniques, building codes, and design trends.
U of M Signage Committee
319 15th Avenue SE
Minneapolis, MN 55455
612-624-2900
4
How to Use This Manual
The purpose of a signage system is to identify and direct a user to their desired
destination. This should take place easily and efficiently so that the signage
does not generate confusion, frustration, or cause pedestrian traffic problems.
Signs can inform, direct, identify, or regulate. Often determining which sign to
use in which circumstance is confusing. Start by reviewing the chart on page 6
and then go to the table of contents to find the appropriate sign type(s) needed.
Each sign type includes information to help clarify sign usage and fabrication.
Photos and drawings are added for clarity.
U of M
Signs & Graphics Unit
105 Food Operations Building
2904 Fairmount Street SE
Minneapolis, MN 55414
612-625-9317
5
U of M Sign System
Identification Campus
Signs
Building
Information Parking
Signs
Misc.
Exterior
Signs
Direction Pedestrian
Signs
Vehicular
Regulatory/ Accessible
Signs
Traffic Control
Parking
6
ADA Guidelines
2. Color Contrast:
Light characters against dark backgrounds or
Dark characters against light backgrounds
6. Line Spacing:
135% minimum and 170% maximum of the character height.
7
ADA Guidelines
TEXT 3/8 inch minimum
ADA Guidelines continued
8. Braille:
.025 -.037 inch Tactile characters must be accompanied by Grade 2 Braille.
(0.6 - 0.9 mm)
Braille shall have a domed or rounded shape.
.059 -.063 inch
(1.5-1.6 mm) Braille shall be located below corresponding text.
If text is multi-lined, Braille shall be placed below the entire text.
Braille shall be separated by 3/8 inch minimum from
.090 -.100 inch
(2.3 - 2.5 mm) tactile characters, raised borders, or decorative elements.
9. Pictograms:
Pictograms or symbols must be located on a field of at least
6 inches in height.
Pictograms and their fields should have a non-glare finish.
Pictograms should contrast with their backgrounds. Use either a
light pictogram on a dark field, or a dark pictogram on a light field.
Pictograms are not required to be tactile.
Pictograms are required to have descriptive text located directly
below the pictogram field. Braille and tactile text may not intrude
into the 6 inch field.
10. Symbols:
Symbols of accessibility shall have a non-glare finish and contrast with
their backgrounds. These international symbols should be used to
identify the following:
8
ADA Guidelines
D. EXTERIOR SIGNS
The requirements for exterior and interior signs are generally the same.
Exterior signs are not required to have tactile characters or Braille, other
than in the situation where a permanent room, such as a restroom, is
accessed from the outside.
9
ADA Guidelines
10
General Specifications
Quality of Manufacture
All signs must comply with all Federal and State laws, codes and regulations,
and all municipal ordinances or regulations in effect at the time the work is
performed.
A. MATERIALS
All materials should be new and free from defects.
1. Aluminum
Thickness, size, and type as specified in the sign type drawings.
Aluminum sheet to be #5052 alloy.
All seams to be straight and symmetrical.
Finish: hard-coat anodized dark bronze 313.
2. Fastenings
All screws, nuts, bolts, and fastenings devices shall be aluminum,
stainless steel, or cadmium-plated non-corrosive material.
All anchorage and fastenings of miscellaneous metal items shall be
structurally adequate and finished to match surface.
3. Electrical
Electrical parts and materials shall be in accordance with national
electrical codes, applicable local codes, and the requirements of the
Underwriters Laboratory (UL), and should be so labeled.
Suitable and approved disconnect switches shall be provided.
Location to be as inconspicuous as possible and approved by
U of M or designee.
Electrical service will be provided at the location and voltage
specified. Extensions of wiring, conduit and transformation of
voltages, if required, and final connections shall be part of this
section. Verify exact location of existing stubs and junction boxes.
Signs shall provide an evenly distributed lighted surface equal to
an intensity hereinafter specified. Lighted letters shall be of equal
intensity and shall be the same as all other letters.
Signs shall be complete with all necessary lamps, tubes, ballasts,
transformers, sockets and internal wiring as required or complete
operable units. Use of LED lights is preferred.
All light sources shall be of outdoor type. Ballasts to be 800 Ma
outdoor type rated for -20F. Transformers to be 30 or 60 Ma
outdoor type as specified on drawings.
11
General Specifications
Materials continued
4. Plastics
Thickness, color, and type as specified in the sign type drawings.
Material to be free from scratches or defects and be clean and
edges finished per manufacturers instructions.
Sheet materials and sampling shapes shall be of thickness
recommended by sign fabricator to produce straight or evenly
curved surfaces, free from waviness, wrinkles or other deformation
except as otherwise herein specified or indicated on drawings.
5. Flexible Materials
Thickness, size, and type as specified in the sign type drawings.
Fastening devices to meet manufacturer recommendations. Seam
placement to be straight and symmetrical.
7. Miscellaneous Materials
Any metal hardware used for construction not previously covered
shall be of stainless steel, aluminum, or steel with galvanized
coating.
Wood, Alucobond, fiberglass, brick, stainless steel, or any other
material must be of top grade quality and as specified on drawings.
B. WORKMANSHIP
Any work required under this section that is not described in detail shall be
constructed in accordance with approved shop drawings.
1. Accuracy of Work
All work shall be fabricated and erected square, plumb, straight and
true. Cut-out letters, numbers, and images shall be cut to continuous,
sharp even line of profile as indicated on drawings. Provide all
supporting and anchoring means as required for proper installation.
All curved areas to be true. No kinks, creases, oil-canning or dimpling
will be accepted.
12
General Specifications
Labor continued
13
General Specifications
E. SAMPLES
Furnish the U of M or designee samples of the finish materials. Colors to
match color samples or standard color system code furnished by U of M or
designee. All colors shall be directed by the U of M or designee.
G. PROTECTION
All exposed surfaces shall be protected until final acceptance of the work
in a manner sufficient to prevent damage or discoloration. Any work
damaged or discolored in any way before final acceptance of the work shall
be replaced without additional cost to the U of M or designee.
H. CLEAN-UP
During the process of the work, the premises shall be kept reasonably free
of all debris and waste materials resulting from the work under this section.
Upon completion and before final acceptance of work, all debris, rubbish,
leftover materials, tools and equipment shall be removed from the site.
I. FINAL CLEANING
Final cleaning of all surfaces shall be carefully done strictly in accordance
with the manufacturers instructions.
14
Design Criteria
Sign sizes, layouts and formats have been carefully determined to meet existing
codes, guidelines, and to form a visually cohesive sign system. Any deviation
must be approved by University of Minnesota - Signage Committee.
U of M Sign Shop
A. COLOR PALETTE Digital Print Colors:
2. Maroon
a. Paint: (to match Pantone 202C)
b. Silkscreen: (to match Pantone 202C)
c. Vinyl:
Interior Use: 3M Scotchcal Opaque - Burgundy 7725-58
Exterior Use: 3M Scotchcal Translucent - Burgundy 3630-49
d. CMYK: cyan-0, magenta-100, yellow-61, black-43
e. Pantone: 202C
3. Gold
a. Paint: (to match Pantone 136C)
b. Silkscreen: (to match Pantone 136C)
c. Vinyl: 3M Scotchcal / Gerber Chrome Yellow 220/225-145
d. CMYK: cyan-0, magenta-27, yellow-76, black-0
e. Pantone: 136C
4. White
a. Paint: Bright White
b. Silkscreen: Bright White
c. Vinyl: 3M Scotchcal Opaque - White 7725-10
Reflective Vinyl: 3M Scotchlite - White 510-10
15
Design Criteria
C. FABRICATION METHODS
1. Digital Printing
Fabrication Method Computer generated artwork printed directly (or applied) to second
Usage: surface of clear acrylic substrate. Print quality should be 1200 x 600
or higher resolution using UV-stable inks. Color management software
Engraving - tactile letters should be used for consistent color reproduction.
on interior room signs.
2. Silk-screening
Digital printing - text and Silk-screen ink applied to second surface of clear acrylic substrate.
background colors on This is an economical method for producing custom background colors.
interior information and Silk-screened text and/or graphics should only be considered for
directional signs. permanent signs where large quantities are needed.
6. Painting
Spray paint for consistent, even color and coverage.
D. MATERIALS
1. Aluminum: 5052 alloy
2. Acrylic:
a. Clear non-glare P-99 Plexiglas or equivalent
b. Clear matte P-95 Plexiglas or equivalent
c. White matte Plexiglas 7420 or equivalent
d. Black gloss Plexiglas 2025 or equivalent
3. Tape:
a. Interior Sign Construction: 1/4" VHB tape 3M 5962 or equivalent
b. Interior Sign Mounting: 3/4" VHB tape:
3M 4956 Gray, 3M 5962 Black, 3M 4910 Clear, or equivalent
4. Braille: Clear Rasters
16
Design Criteria
E. TYPOGRAPHY
To maintain design standards it is important that not only the type style,
but also the letter spacing, line spacing, use of upper and lower case letters,
and layout style remain constant, no matter who is creating the signage. Additional Notes on
Letter and Line Spacing:
1. Type Style (font): Contact the U of M Sign
Truetype Helvetica Neue Regular (shown below) is the designated Shop for sample signs
University of Minnesota font standard and should be used for all (or layout files) to match
signage. Halva Regular can also be used. letter spacing and line
spacing.
Truetype
Helvetica
Regular
(outlined)
2. Letter Spacing:
Spacing between characters should be as follows:
Halva
Tactile text - use a profile cutter to create beveled characters.
(outlined)
This will allow the characters to be placed closer together for
a more pleasing look.
Letter spacing should match the drawings in this manual.
This may require a tighter letter spacing than 100%.
3. Line Spacing:
140-150% for related text
170-200% to separate unrelated text or lists
The drawings below show preferred spacing for 1 inch text:
1" Text
17
Design Criteria
1. Arrows
Contact the U of M The standard arrow is a square tip arrow that is reversed out of a
Sign Shop for computer circular field as shown below. The arrow is to be justified left and
generated drawings of may precede the copy to which it applies.
acceptable arrows and
symbols, available in
eps format.
2. Restroom Symbols
The men and women symbols shown here are standard international
symbols and should be accompanied by the international symbol of
accessibility when appropriate.
3. ADA Symbols
18
Design Criteria
4. Common Symbols
For more information on
University sign standards
go to:
signs.umn.edu
19
Design Criteria
Biological
Contact University Relations for questions regarding University Wordmark,
Logos, Regents Seal, and their proper usage.
Sciences
Addition
20
Interior Signs
A2 G1
BD
sign types:
1. ROOM IDENTIFICATION
2. AREA IDENTIFICATION
3. DIRECTIONAL SIGNS
4. INFORMATIONAL SIGNS
6. BUILDING DIRECTORIES
21
SIGN Interior Signs
TYPE
A1 8-1/2"
5/8" 5/8"
ROOM ID
5/8"
WITH COPY
WINDOW
1/2" Name
5-5/16"
4-1/16"
3/8" Title
CLEAR
CLEAR
Usage:
Offices
8-1/2"
Classrooms
Clear window to hold 4-1/4" x 8-1/2" Paper Insert
Rooms where the usage
3/4" 5/8"
3/16"
22
Interior Signs SIGN
TYPE
8-1/2"
A2
5/8" 5/8"
ROOM ID
5/8"
WITH VINYL
5/8" Text
DESCRIPTIVE
3/8" Text
TEXT
5-5/16"
Usage:
8-1/2"
23
SIGN Interior Signs
TYPE
A3 8-1/2"
5/8" 5/8"
ROOM ID
5/8"
WITH PERMANENT 5/8"
INFORMATION Tactile Text
150%
Line Space
5-5/16"
Usage:
Building function, such as:
8-1/2"
Mechanical Rooms
Electrical Rooms
3/4" 5/8"
3/16"
Custodial Rooms
Data Closets
Rooms where usage is
3"
to change.
24
Interior Signs SIGN
TYPE
A3
ROOM ID
WITH PERMANENT
INFORMATION
Other usage:
Storage Rooms for
Special Equipment,
Supplies, or Chemicals
Theater Backstage
Areas, Dressing
Rooms, etc.
Labs
Kitchens
Staff Only Areas
ELECTRICAL
Room or closet containing electrical equipment Rooms that contain an
High-voltage Electrical Room interior room that
houses elevator
CUSTODIAL equipment must say:
Janitors Closet Elevator Equipment
Maintenance Supply Storage Room Access on the
hallway door sign.
DATA This information is not
Communications Room or Closet required to be tactile.
Phone Equipment Room
ELEVATOR EQUIPMENT
Rooms containing equipment that operates the building elevator(s)
25
SIGN Interior Signs
TYPE
A1.2
INFORMATION
HOLDER FOR
ROOM SIGNS 8-1/2"
5/8" 5/8"
5/8"
Usage:
Office Hours
1/2" Text
Class Schedules
Room Information
CLEAR
Sign Insert:
Clear window to hold 4-1/4" x 8-1/2" Paper Insert
Size: 4-1/4" x 8-1/2"
5/8"
26
Interior Signs SIGN
TYPE
8-1/2"
A1.3
5/8" 5/8"
5/8"
INFORMATION
HOLDER FOR
1/2" Text
ROOM SIGNS
Usage:
Office Hours
Class Schedules
Room Information
CLEAR
Sign Insert:
Size: 8-1/2" x 11"
Any weight paper can be
used for the sign insert.
We recommend using
cover weight paper for
best results.
27
SIGN Interior Signs
TYPE
SL1
28
Interior Signs SIGN
6"
TYPE
5/8" 5/8" S1
3/8" 1.25" 3/4"
SMALL ROOM
ID SIGNS
3"
Usage:
Residential Hall
8-1/2"
Room ID
5/8" 5/8"
Small Storage Rooms
3/8" 1.25" 3/4"
8-1/2"
5/8" 5/8"
5/8" 3/4"
3"
1"
29
SIGN Interior Signs
TYPE
B1
12"
3/4" 3/4"
AREA ID
3/4"
WITH COPY
WINDOW
3/4" Text
5-5/16"
CLEAR
CLEAR
Usage: 8-1/2"
Offices Suites
Clear window to hold 4-1/4" x 11" Paper Insert
Special Use Areas
3/4"
3/16"
Large Classrooms
3/4"
Sign Insert:
Size: 4-1/4" x 11"
Any weight paper can be
used for the sign insert. Area ID with Changeable Copy Window
We recommend using Size: 12" x 8.5"
cover weight paper for best
results. Use Helvetica Front Face
Regular font for text Material: 1/16" clear non-glare acrylic (two pieces).
with the sizes listed on Silkscreen (or digital print) dark bronze - 2nd surface.
the illustration. White tactile room number:
1.25 inch number height, raised 1/32" with beveled edge.
Font: Helvetica Neue Regular (see page 17 for text specifications).
Clear Raster Braille.
Back Piece
Material: 1/8" black acrylic (one piece).
Silkscreen the maroon stripe on the 1st surface of the back piece
or apply vinyl maroon stripe (see page 15 for color specs).
Assembly
Tape sign pieces as shown using 1/4" VHB tape (3M 5962).
Sign Manufacture
All edges to be smooth and corners sanded to remove sharpness.
All printed or screened colors to be opaque with even color and coverage.
All signs must comply
with current ADAAG Installation (see pages 56-61 for mounting instructions).
Guidelines and MN
State Building Codes.
30
Interior Signs SIGN
TYPE
B2
12"
3/4" 3/4"
AREA ID
3/4"
WITH VINYL
3/4" Text DESCRIPTIVE
TEXT
5-5/16"
1/2" Text
Usage:
8-1/2"
31
SIGN Interior Signs
TYPE
B3
12"
3/4" 3/4"
AREA ID SIGN
3/4"
WITH PERMANENT
INFORMATION 0.9" Tactile Text
5-5/16"
150%
Line Spacing
Usage: 8-1/2"
Auditoriums
Special Use Areas
3/4"
3/16"
is unlikely to change.
3"
32
Interior Signs SIGN
TYPE
B1.2
12"
3/4" 10.5" 3/4"
INFORMATION
3/4"
1/2" Text
Usage:
Hours
7.5"
9"
CLEAR
Schedules
Room Information
Suite Listings
33
SIGN Interior Signs
TYPE
C1
This sign should only be used on glass sidelights that are 18 inches wide or
smaller. For sidelights over 18 inches wide, the tactile room sign with Braille
(type A or B) will need to be mounted directly onto the glass sidelight.
34
Interior Signs SIGN
TYPE
C1
VINYL AREA ID
FOR GLASS
3" 3" SIDELIGHTS
3"
Vinyl area ID must be
accompanied by Sign
Type A or B that includes
tactile text and Grade 2
AREA SIGN
Braille.
61"
Installation
Mount vinyl text on glass sidelight (1st surface or 2nd surface).
Mounting height - 61 inches from floor to top of the Rule.
Leave approx. 3 inch margin on right and left sides as shown above.
35
SIGN Interior Signs
TYPE
D1 12"
1" 1"
1"
RESTROOM
3/4"
ID SIGNS
Usage:
8"
6"
Womens Restrooms
4-1/4"
Mens Restrooms
12"
Unisex Restrooms
1"
1/4"
1"
1-1/2"
3-3/4"
36
Interior Signs SIGN
TYPE
D1
RESTROOM
ID SIGNS
See page 39
for specifications on
Accessible Information
Signs for Restrooms.
37
SIGN Interior Signs
TYPE
D2 8-1/2"
5/8" 5/8"
5/8"
SMALL
1/2"
RESTROOM
SIGN
5-13/16"
4-9/16"
Usage:
3-1/4"
In areas where there is
9"
restroom sign.
3/16"
3"
3/8"
38
Interior Signs SIGN
TYPE
5/8"
8-1/2"
5/8"
D1.2
1/2"
2-1/2" symbol
ACCESSIBLE
5/8" text
INFORMATION
4"
SIGNS FOR
RESTROOMS
3/8"
3/8"
39
SIGN Interior Signs
TYPE
D3 12"
1" 1"
1"
SMALL
RESTROOM
AREA SIGN
8"
6"
Usage:
4-1/4"
In areas where restroom
entry doors are not visible,
12"
location of restrooms
1"
to users.
1/2" 1-1/4"
40
1.25" Tactile Text
condensed 95%
LARGE
RESTROOM
AREA SIGN
10-3/4"
8"
Usage:
5.65"
In areas where restroom
16"
location of restrooms
1-1/2"
to users.
Lobbys, or other areas
1/2" 1-1/2"
5"
41
SIGN Interior Signs
TYPE
E1 1"
16"
1"
TEXT
HEIGHTS:
1"
STAIRWELL 1"
Usage:
This sign is required inside 11-3/4"
5" Tactile
stairwells in all buildings 5" Floor Level
5"
Number
with 3 or more floors or Letter
16"
Text
firefighters, emergency
1"
personnel, and building
5/8" 5/8"
occupants.
1/8"
1"
4-1/4"
1"
42
Interior Signs SIGN
TYPE
8-1/2"
E2
5/8" 5/8"
STAIR ID SIGN
0.9" 5/8"
Stair Identification
Floor Level
8-1/2"
5/8"
accessible elevator is
required by stairs
(providing that no
3/8"
43
SIGN Interior Signs
TYPE
E3 8-1/2"
5/8" 5/8"
EXIT SIGNS
5/8"
1" Tactile Text
Usage:
5-5/16"
Doors that exit to the
exterior from inside
stairwells, classrooms,
8-1/2"
gyms, auditoriums,
mechanical rooms,
suites, or back hallways.
5/8"
3/16"
44
Interior Signs SIGN
TYPE
E3
1" Text 1" Text
5/8" Text
EXIT SIGNS
5/8" Text
1" Text
5/8" Text
IMPORTANT
1" Text
NOTE
5/8" Text FLOOR ID / FIRE EXIT
signs serve two functions.
1. To identify the
floor level (inside an
enclosed stairwell),
and
2. Providing fire exit
information for the
stairwell location.
Exit Sign Layouts
This sign should be used
Use the layouts and text sizes shown above for the various types of exit signs.
Artwork Reduced 37.5% in place of the Floor Level
EXIT signs are commonly used for doors that allow you to re-enter from the ID sign (on page 46) in
outside; excluding all main entry doors to a building. cases where the closest
building exit is located
EXIT ONLY signs are commonly used for doors that remain locked from the outside the stairwell.
outside.
EMERGENCY EXIT ONLY signs are commonly used for doors that remain
locked from the outside and are to be used in the event of an emergency.
FLOOR ID / FIRE EXIT informational signs for enclosed stairwells.
ALARM signs are commonly used inside Libraries and Labs. These signs are
for security purposes.
45
SIGN Interior Signs
TYPE
E4 4"
5/8" 5/8"
TEXT HEIGHTS:
1/2"
STAIRWELL 5/8"
FLOOR LEVEL ID
3/8"
SIGN
4"
1.5"
3/8"
Usage:
Inside enclosed
stairwells at the door
leading to the hallway
to identify floor level.
ANSI A117.1 section
504.9 requires stair
level ID in tactile text
and Braille to be located
on floor landings of
enclosed stairways
adjacent to the door
leading from the
stairwell into the
corridor to identify the Stairwell Floor Level Identification Sign
floor level. Size: 4" x 4"
Exit doors inside Front Face
stairwells must also be Material: 1/8" clear non-glare acrylic (one piece).
identified - see pages Silkscreen (or digital print) dark bronze - 2nd surface.
44-45 for Exit sign White tactile text:
layouts. .625 inch text height (floor or level text)
1.5 inch text height (number or grade ID)
raised 1/32" with beveled edge.
Font: Helvetica Neue Regular (see page 17 for text specifications).
Clear Raster Braille.
Sign Manufacture
All edges to be smooth and corners sanded to remove sharpness.
All printed or screened colors to be opaque with even color and coverage.
Installation (see page 56 for mounting instructions).
Locate sign inside stairwell on latch side of door to hallway.
Mounting height - same as standard room signs.
Tape mount to wall using 3/4" VHB tape (3M 5962) or equivalent.
All signs must comply Note: For Floor Level ID signs on Exit Floors (where the closest exit is located
with current ADAAG outside the stairwell) - use the 8.5" x 8.5" sign layout on page 45 - reference the
Guidelines and MN IMPORTANT NOTE in the sidebar.
State Building Codes.
46
Interior Signs SIGN
TYPE
H1
5"
ELEVATOR
IN CASE OF FIRE
SIGN
Usage:
Elevators
Mount on all levels
except main entry level.
8"
47
SIGN Interior Signs
TYPE
F1-2 16"
1.25" 1.25"
1.25"
DIRECTIONAL
SIGNS
2" arrow
1.125"
Usage:
1" text
For small amounts of
directional wayfinding 1.125"
text use: 1" text
16"
or
Sign Type F2 - 16" x 24"
Wall mount 2" arrow
1.125"
Corridor intersections
or other decision-making
1.25"
points of travel.
Directional Signs
Directional SignNew
Sizes:
Margins 1.25
Sign Type F1 - 16"
New x 16" between lines of text 1.125 inch
Spacing
Sign Type F2 - 16" x 24"
as of 1-25-08
Sign Type F3 - 24" x 24"
Sign Type F4 - 24" x 36" (shown on page 49)
Front Face
Material: 1/8" clear non-glare acrylic (one piece).
Silkscreen (or digital print) dark bronze as shown - 2nd surface.
Note: If digital printing, the dark bronze, white text and graphics
can all be printed - 2nd surface.
White text and graphics - 2nd surface:
1 inch text height with 1-1/8 inch space between listings.
2 inch circle arrow.
Inset text & graphics 1-1/4 inch on all four sides.
Font: Helvetica Neue Regular (see page 17 for text specifications).
Sign Manufacture
All edges to be smooth and corners sanded to remove sharpness.
All signs must comply
All printed or screened colors to be opaque with even color and coverage.
with current ADAAG
Guidelines and MN Installation
State Building Codes. Tape mount to wall using 3/4" VHB tape (3M 5962) or equivalent.
Mounting height - 70 inches from floor to top of sign (see page 63).
48
Interior Signs SIGN
TYPE
24" F3-4
1.25" 1.25"
1.25"
DIRECTIONAL
SIGNS
3" number(s)
3"
Usage:
2" arrow
For larger amounts of
directional wayfinding
1.125" 1.125" 1.125" 1.125"
text use:
1" text
Sign Type F3 - 24" x 24"
1" text
or
Sign Type F4 - 24" x 36"
1" text Wall mount
1" text
1/2"
1" text
Floor Header:
36"
1" text
1.25"
49
SIGN Interior Signs
TYPE
G1
6 ft.
3" 3"
SUSPENDED
3"
CEILING MOUNT
15"
DIRECTIONAL
SIGNS
3"
8 ft.
3" 3"
Usage:
3"
or departments within a
3"
50
Interior Signs SIGN
TYPE
G1
SUSPENDED
SIGN
INSTALLATION
Location:
Mount overhead signs
at key decision-making
areas or to identify
entry into a new area
or building.
minimum 80"
Signs should be highly
visible to pedestrain
traffic.
Mount sign at least
80 inches above the
floor.
51
SIGN Interior Signs
TYPE
G2
6 ft.
3" 3"
BULKHEAD /
3"
SOFFIT MOUNT
15"
DIRECTIONAL
SIGNS
3"
8 ft.
or departments within a
3"
52
Interior Signs SIGN
TYPE
8.5" 12" 16" 20" 24"
M
6"
8.5 x 6 12 x 6 16 x 6
8.5" INFORMATION
8.5 x 8.5 12 x 8.5 16 x 8.5 20 x 8.5 24 x 8.5
SIGNS
12"
12 x 12 16 x 12 20 x 12 24 x 12 Usage:
Information
16"
The sign sizes shown
here are designed to
16 x 16 20 x 16 24 x 16
complement the other
U of M sign types for a
cohesive signage
program.
24"
16 x 24 20 x 24 24 x 24
36"
20 x 36 24 x 36
Information Signs
Size
Viewing distance, quantity of text, and design will help to determine which
size unit to use. If a variety of informational signs will be displayed, it is
recommended that a consistency be developed for various types of signs
for consistent design, sign size, text size(s) and graphics. Reference the
design criteria on pages 15-20.
Sign Face
Material: 1/8" clear non-glare acrylic (one piece).
Silkscreen (or digital print) text and graphics - 1st or 2nd surface.
Text: Size for viewing distance (see chart on page 10).
Installation
Tape mount to wall using 3/4" VHB tape (3M 5962) or equivalent.
53
SIGN Building Directory
TYPE
BD
BUILDING
DIRECTORY
Usage:
To identify and show
main areas, departments,
faculty and staff offices,
within a building.
Room Directory
Campus Map
Building Plans
Location:
Mount inside main
lobby area.
Building Directory
Size: 66" x 48"
Back Piece
3/4" partical board with Wilsonart laminate #1595 - Black.
Size: 66" x 48".
Maroon Top & Bottom Accents
3/4" partical board with Wilsonart laminate D14 - Port.
Top Piece: 66" x 5.75" Bottom Piece: 66" x 2"
Adhere maroon accent pieces onto back piece.
Vinyl text and graphics.
Font: Neutraface Text (Demi and Bold).
Frames
1 inch, front loading Satin Gold Anodized Aluminum Snap Frames.
Mount to back piece.
Building Directory 24" x 36"
Campus Map 32" x 18"
Building Plans 32" x 15"
Installation
Mount cleats to the wall that fit into the back of the buidling directory.
Hang the building directory sign on the cleats. See page 55.
Contact the U of M Sign Shop for Campus Maps, Building Floor Plans, and for
layout specifications for the Building Directory Listing.
54
Building Directory SIGN
TYPE
66" 1.5" BD
vinyl building name vinyl text and logos
5.75"
Mounting:
Wall
32" x 18" snap frame Mount inside main
48"
laminate on
Front Face 3/4" MDF
1.5"
Cleat held on
by wall fasteners
as required
Wall
Back Face
55
Interior Sign Installation
ROOM SIGN
INSTALLATION
FOR SINGLE DOOR
3"
Usage:
Rooms with single
entry doors
MOUNTING DISTANCE
FROM DOOR
61"
18"
18"
SPECIAL SITUATIONS
36 inch
45 minimum
to center
of sign
18"
18" Room Sign Installation for Single Door
option
The most common mounting application is for single doors. The building code
requires that all tactile characters shall be 48 inches minimum and 60 inches
maximum above the floor, measured from the baseline of the characters. The
code also requires distance between the edge of the door and the sign - a
minimum 18 x 18 inches space on the floor, centered on the sign, beyond the
arc of any door swing between the closed position and 45 open position (see
drawing in sidebar).
To maintain a consistent mounting height the U of M has determined the
following criteria to be the U of M standard for mounting room signs:
Mount the sign on the latch side of door. If no wall space exists on
the latch side of the door, mount the sign on the nearest adjacent wall.
Distance from door frame to sign = 3 inches minimum.
All signs must comply Distance from floor to top of sign = 61 inches.
with current ADAAG
Guidelines and MN Tape mount to wall using 3/4" VHB tape (3M 5962) or equivalent.
State Building Codes.
56
Interior Sign Installation
SIGN
INSTALLATION
OPTION FOR
center sign EXIT DOORS
Usage:
Doors that open away
from the user and have
automatic door closures
without hold-open
devices, such as most
61" Exit doors.
57
Interior Sign Installation
ROOM SIGN
INSTALLATION
FOR GLASS 3"
SIDELIGHTS
Usage:
Rooms whose entry
doors have small glass
sidelights adjacent to
the latch side of the
door that are less than
61"
18 inches wide.
58
Interior Sign Installation
ROOM SIGN
INSTALLATION
3"
FOR GLASS
SIDELIGHTS
Usage:
Rooms whose entry
doors have large glass
sidelights adjacent to
the latch side of the
door that are 18 inches
61"
or more in width.
59
Interior Sign Installation
ROOM SIGN
INSTALLATION
FOR DOUBLE
5"
DOORS
Usage:
Rooms with double
entry doors where one
door is used as the
primary entry and the
other door is locked and
only used on occassion. 61"
Doors to a mechanical
room is a common
example.
60
Interior Sign Installation
ROOM SIGN
INSTALLATION
FOR DOUBLE
3"
DOORS
Usage:
Rooms with double
entry doors where both
doors are in use.
Doors to theaters and
61" auditoriums are
common examples.
61
Interior Sign Installation
RESTROOM SIGN
INSTALLATION
3"
Usage:
Restroom entry doors.
Restroom area locator. 8.5" x 9" 12" x 12" 16" x 16"
52.5"
Restroom Sign Installation
There are two types of restroom signs. The restroom ID sign identifies the type
of restroom at its entry door. The restroom area sign identifies the location of
restrooms from a hallway in areas where the door entry signs are not highly
visible.
Mount the restroom identification sign on the latch side of door.
If no wall space exists on the latch side of the door, mount the sign on the
nearest adjacent wall.
Mount the restroom area signs on a wall in the most visible location
to the restroom entries.
Distance from door frame to sign = 3 inches.
Distance from floor to bottom of sign = 52.5 inches (for all sizes).
All signs must comply Tape mount to wall using 3/4" VHB tape (3M 5962) or equivalent.
with current ADAAG
Guidelines and MN
State Building Codes.
62
Interior Sign Installation
DIRECTIONAL
SIGN
INSTALLATION
Usage:
Directional Signs
70"
Directories
Large Informational
24" x 36" Signs
63
Digital Signage
University Relations
email: urelate@umn.edu
phone: 612-624-6868
fax: 612-624-6369
Digital Signage
University Relations has established standards for all digital signage. Digital
signage is composed of a server or pc, a monitor or TV, and software. Digital
sigange can deliver full color video content to multiple locations through new
or existing IP communication networks. Content can be easily customized to
deliver information about a particular school or department. Content can include:
Branding Staff Locations
Services Directional Maps for Wayfinding
Special Events Emergency and Evacuation Notices
Seminars Campus News
Room Locations Weather and Market Updates
It is very important to consider viewing distance when preparing page layouts.
Text needs to be larger than typical web content.
Contact University Relations for layout / design standards, use of existing page
templates for digital content, hardware and software recommendations, and
installation. See sidebar.
64
Exterior Signs
EXE7 EX2
CS
sign types:
1. BUILDING IDENTIFICATION
2. AREA MODULES
3. INFORMATIONAL SIGNS
4. ACCESSIBLE
BUILDING ENTRY SIGNS
5. NON-ACCESSIBLE
BUILDING ENTRY SIGNS
65
POST & Exterior Signs 2"
PANEL 4"
EX1
38" wide UMN wordmark
3"
FREESTANDING
BUILDING ID Biological Building Name:
4 inch upper case
Biolo
Sciences Scie
42" panel
letter height
21"
Usage: Addition (line spacing 150%)
Add
To identify U of M
39"
be viewed from a upper case letter height
street or walkway. 4"
Add
6 in
2 in
66
Exterior Signs POST &
PANEL
2" 2"
EX1
42"
4" Top
View FREESTANDING
BUILDING ID
Wordmark 38"
6"
3"
Installation Methods:
0.25"
Direct immersion into
4" concrete footing,
Biological 4"
42 inches deep
Mounting flange and
Bolt directly to
21"
Addition
EX1Mounting details
Building Name: masonry surface
4 inch letter height
(line spacing 150%)
7 ft. overall sign height (above grade)
4"
Address:
4" 6 inch number height and
2 inch street name letter height
bottom of sign 42" above grade
Grade
67
2" 2"
POST & Exterior Signs 42"
Top
PANEL 4"
View
EX1
TOP PIECE: 42" x 2" x 1"
3"
Bronze Anodized
21"
2 x 1 inch aluminum tube construction
7 ft. overall sign height (above grade)
39"
Grade
68
Exterior Signs PANEL
Sign Type EX2 (Panel) EX2
2"
SURFACE MOUNT
BUILDING ID
Usage:
To identify U of M
42" buildings by name and
address.
Location:
Attach directly to
exterior wall surface
using 1/8 inch
aluminum L angle
2" EX2 Mounting
brackets. Details
See mounting
detail below.
42"
Exterior Wall
Panel Face:
Size: 42" x 42" x .080"
.080" aluminum sheet with semi-gloss baked enamel finish - bronze 313.
90 returns, 2 inches in depth, on all four sides. L bracket
L Brackets:
Size: 2" x 2" x 40"
Two brackets. One on top and one on the bottom.
1/8 thick aluminum L angle brackets.
Drill each L Bracket to accept three 3/8" x 1" mounting screws. Area Modules:
Attach L Brackets to building exterior using non-corrosive hardware.
See pages 70-71.
Text / Graphics:
All text and rule - Reflective White 3M Scotchlite 510-10 or equivalent.
Maroon header - 3M Scotchcal Translucent Burgundy 3630-49
Sign layout matches EX1. See page 67 for text sizes and layout
specifications.
Screws to Mount Panel to L Bracket:
Four 3/8" x 1" hex-head self-tapping screws.
Screw head to match anodized bronze 313.
See pages 70-71 for Area Modules that attach to the bottom of the sign.
69
Twin Cities Campus Area Modules to go below all buildin
AREA Exterior Signs
MOD.
Min
EX-M
TWIN CITIES
CAMPUS
AREA MODULES
Usage:
To identify U of M
Twin Cities campus
areas by name and
color.
To go below all
Building ID Signs
on pages 66-69.
S
Area Module
All Area Modules have a 1/4" Reflective White stripe on top.
70
dules to go below all building ID Signs Exterior Signs AREA
MOD.
Minneapolis Campus EX-M
Pantone 202C
White Reflective VInyl Text
TWIN CITIES
Pantone 1235C CAMPUS OLD
Maroon Vinyl Text AREA MODULES
Pantone 146C Pantone 467C (TAN)
White Reflective VInyl Text Maroon Vinyl Text
Usage:
Pantone 266C To identifyPantone
U of M 2603C
White Reflective VInyl Text White Reflective VInyl Text
Twin Cities campus
Pantone 347C areas by name and
White Reflective VInyl Text color.
To go below all
Pantone 299C
White Reflective VInyl Text Building ID Signs
on pages 66-69.
Pantone 202C
White Reflective VInyl Text
Pantone 1235C
Maroon Vinyl Text
top.
Pantone 347C
White Reflective VInyl Text
1/4" stripe
4"
d All But Hill & Gateway Area are Reflective White Copy 2" text
2" 41-7/8"
71
SIGN Exterior Signs
TYPE
EX3
EXHAUST FUMES
SAFETY SIGN
Usage:
7.5"
3" text
To inform motorists to
turn off their engines,
16"
32"
Wall Surface
72
Exterior Signs SIGN
EXE
12"
1-4
1-1/4"
6" ACCESSIBLE
BUILDING ENTRY
5/8"
SIGN
4-3/4"
9-1/2"
6"
12"
Usage:
To identify accessible
5/8"
public building
entrances, when the
main entry is not
1-1/4"
wheelchair accessible.
Not indended for
service entries or exit
Accessible Building Entry Signs only doors.
Graphics:
Reflective White Vinyl Symbol - 3M Scotchlite 510-10 or equivalent. Sign Types and
Blue Vinyl Background - 3M Scotchlite 680-76. Mounting Locations:
EXE 1 Exterior Wall
EXE 1 - Exterior Wall Sign:
Size: 12" x 12" EXE 2 Window
Blue Vinyl Background with White Reflective Vinyl Symbol. EXE 3 Freestanding
Apply vinyl to .080" aluminum sheet.
EXE 4 Entry Door
Mount on exterior wall, on Right side of entry door(s), 68 inches above
grade to center of sign, with non-corrosive hardware.
EXE 2 - Window Vinyl:
Size: 12" x 12"
Blue Vinyl Background with White Reflective Vinyl Symbol.
Mount on glass window, on Right side of entry door(s), 68 inches above
grade to center of sign.
EXE 3 - Freestanding Post & Panel:
Size: 12" x 12" x 2"
Blue Vinyl Background with White Reflective Vinyl Symbol.
Apply vinyl to 12" x 12" x 2" x .080" aluminum sign panel with anodized
bronze 313 hard coat finish.
Mount sign on 2" x 2" x .080" aluminum post, with anodized bronze 313
hard coat finish, 76 inches above grade to center of sign, on right side of
building entry doors. See page 76 for construction and mounting details.
EXE 4 - Entry Door Vinyl:
Size: 6" x 6"
Blue Vinyl Background with 4.75 inch White Reflective Vinyl Symbol. Freestanding EXE 3
Mount on glass of accessible entry doors, 60 inches above grade to center
of sign.
Signs should be clearly visible to pedestrian and vehicle traffic.
73
SIGN Exterior Signs
EXE
5-7
NON-ACCESSIBLE
BUILDING ENTRY
SIGN
Usage:
To show direction to the
closest accessible entry
from a non-accessible
public building entry.
Not indended for
service entries or exit
only doors.
Typically used only at
main building entries.
Freestanding EXE 7 Signs should be clearly visible to pedestrian and vehicle traffic.
74
Exterior Signs SIGN
EXE
5-7
12"
1-1/4" 1-1/4"
1-1/4"
NON-ACCESSIBLE
BUILDING ENTRY
1.5" text
3.5" circle
SIGN
Usage:
12"
6-3/4" symbol
To show direction to the
closest accessible entry
from a non-accessible
public building entry.
1-1/4"
Note: If distance traveled is 150 feet or more, from the non-accessible building
entry sign to the accessible entry, post the actual distance on the directional sign
as shown above.
Exterior Wall-mount
EXE 5
75
SIGN Exterior Signs
EXE
7&3 12" 1" x 2" Aluminum
2"
square tube
mitered at 45 angle
POST & PANEL
CONSTRUCTION 12" Side View
FOR EXE 7 & EXE 3
VHB Tape
EXE 3:
DIRECT IMMERSION BASE PLATE MOUNT
(same construction as
EXE 7 with blue and white Sign post Sign post
3/4" Anchor
vinyl sign face as detailed expansion 1/2" Aluminum Plate
4000 psi concrete
on page 73) fill (quick set)
bolts. 4 per welded to support post
sign post. level with grade.
Footing goes to 42"
76
Exterior Signs SIGN
TYPE
CS
CONSTRUCTION
SITE SIGN
Usage:
To notify students, staff
and visitors about
current and upcoming
construction or
renovation projects.
77
Summary
Building code revisions and their impact on the signage program will also be
continually monitored and sign layouts updated to comply with the latest
regulations.
All sign layouts in this manual are available in digital format from the
U of M Signs & Graphics Unit.
U of M
Signs & Graphics Unit
105 Food Operations Building
2904 Fairmount Street SE
Minneapolis, MN 55414
612-625-9317
78