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International Conference on Systems, Science, Control, Communication, Engineering and Technology 32

International Conference on Systems, Science, Control, Communication, Engineering and


Technology 2017 [ICSSCCET 2017]

ISBN 978-81-933235-0-2 VOL 01


Website icssccet.org eMail icssccet@asdf.res.in
Received 10 January 2017 Accepted 28 - January 2017
Article ID ICSSCCET063 eAID ICSSCCET.2017.063

A Survey on Clustering Concepts in Data Mining


Sanjeeva Rao Sanku1, Lalbahadur Kethavath2, Shiva Krishna G3, Vamshi Krishna G4, Narsingam Bandela5,
Veeranagaiah C6, Lakshman Angoth7
1,2,3,4,5,6,7
TKR Engineering College & Technology, Hyderabad, India
Abstract: Clustering mechanism is the unsupervised classification of patterns observations data items or feature vectors into different clusters. This
type of clustering problem has been addressed in many contexts and by researchers in different domains; this makes us to understand its broad appeal
and usefulness as one of the steps analysing the whole data. As we all know that there will be huge assumptions in solving the clustering problems which
makes it very complex and the clustering process became very slow. Here in this paper we are concentrating on overview of pattern clustering methods
from a statistical pattern recognition perspective with a goal of providing useful advice and references to fundamental concepts accessible to the broad
community of clustering practitioners. We also present the study of different clustering algorithms as well as the current development in these
mechanisms.
ISBN 978-81-933235-0-2 VOL 01
Website icssccet.org eMail icssccet@asdf.res.in
Received 10 January 2017 Accepted 28 - January 2017
Article ID ICSSCCET064 eAID ICSSCCET.2017.064

Fault Detection in Under Ground Cables


Manjula Ankathi1, Miracle Padeti2, Ramesh Babu N3, T Rani4
1,2,3,4
TKR Engineering College, Hyderabad, India
Abstract: The objective of this paper is to determine the distance of underground cable fault from base station in kilometres. The underground cable
system is a common practice followed in many urban areas. The proposed system is to find the exact location of the fault. This paper uses the standard
concept of Ohms law i.e., when a low DC voltage is applied at the feeder end through a series resistor (Cable lines), then current would vary depending
upon the location of fault in the cable. In case there is a short circuit (Line to Ground), the voltage across series resistors changes accordingly, which is
then fed to an ADC to develop precise digital data which the programmed microcontroller of 8051 family would display in kilometres. This paper is
assembled with a set of resistors representing cable length in kilometres and fault creation is made by a set of switches at every known kilometre to cross
check the accuracy of the same. The fault occurring at a particular distance and the respective phase is displayed on a LCD interfaced to the
microcontroller. Further this paper can be enhanced by using capacitor in an ace circuit to measure the impedance which can even locate the open
circuited cable, unlike the short circuited fault only using resistors in DC circuit.

This paper is prepared exclusively for International Conference on Systems, Science, Control, Communication, Engineering and Technology 2017 [ICSSCCET
2017] which is published by ASDF International, Registered in London, United Kingdom under the directions of the Editor-in-Chief Dr JBV Subrahmanyam and
Editors Dr. Daniel James, Dr. Kokula Krishna Hari Kunasekaran and Dr. Saikishore Elangovan. Permission to make digital or hard copies of part or all of this work
for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage, and that copies bear this
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2017 Reserved by Association of Scientists, Developers and Faculties [www.ASDF.international]

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