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Sociology and Anthropology

1. The adoption of scientific techniques to control and manipulate environment such as


modem methods for farming and fishing is called
A. social change
B. cultural change
C. technological change
D. discovery change
2. Heavily sanctioned folkway which no one dares to question because they embody
moral laws are called
A. beliefs
B. mores
C. customs
D. tradition
3. What is that inevitable force in history which takes place from time to time?
A. change
B. progress
C. development
D. evolution
4. Nora Aunor became a legend in the show business because of her
talent,determination and hard work. What role does this illustrate?
A. achieved role
B. ascribed role
C. hereditary role
D. temporary role
5. Pinning veil around the bride and the groom / exchange of rings, releasing ofdoves,
etc. during wedding ceremony show that culture
A. symbolic
B. historical
C. continuous
D. changeless
6. Aling Maria has taught her daughter how to prepare good and delicious desserts from
local fruits and vegetables. What cultural transmission process is this?
A. observation
B. acculturation
C. enculturation
D. indoctrination
7. Mr. Francisco was teaching something on mores, folkways, customs and beliefs in his
Social Studies class. What was his lesson about?
A. material culture
C. tangible culture
B. non-material culture
D. hereditary culture
8. It was the first day of school . Miss Dale Rosa prepared activities which will make her
Grade III children sing, play, talk, learn and introduce themselves to the class. What
process did the teacher emphasize?
A. enculturation
B. indoctrination
C. socialization
D. acculturation
9. Mildred, an accountant, who now lives with a married man was disowned by
her family and friends. This punishment is a form of _____________.
A. isolation
B. ostracism
C. deportation
D. character assassination
10.When a certain culture is acceptable to one group and questionable to others,
it shows that:
A. culture is borrowed
B. culture is varied
C. culture is a shared product
D. culture is relative
11. The teaching and learning of religion and values mostly make use of
A. enculturation
B. culturation
C. indoctrination
D. acculturation
12. Which of the following situations presents a value conflict?
A. The teacher pressures the student to get higher grades.
B. The teacher and his students have better class standing as their priorities.
C. The teacher and the administrator follow a set of criteria in giving grades
D. The teacher has students whose parents want their children to obtain
higher grades than what they are capable of getting.
13. Miss Santiago is a stickler for cleanliness and orderliness in the classroom. For this,
she asks her students to
A. do the same even when theyre at home
B. remove their shoes in entering the classroom.
C. formulate norms and remind them often to follow these norms.
D. bring cleaning materials and clean the room before, during, and after classes
14. Which situation shows that a sense of nationhood is exemplified?
A. When Miss Aguas asked her Grade II students in what country they wish
tolive, most of them chose Australia.
B. The class was asked which brand of chocolate they would rather have, no
onechose chocnut.
C. There is a class program. The girls volunteered to do a balagtasan
D. The boys opted to make a choral rendition of the theme song of the
movie Titanic.
15. Which statement best indicates a balance between responsibility and authority?
Miss Soriano has just provided a group activity to her class. While the class is at it, she
says
A. You can talk as much as you want.
B. You are forbidden to talk with each other.
C. Ill send you out of the room if you so much create noise.
D. You can talk provided you finish the work on time and do not disturb the
other group
16. Which of the following behaviors bespeaks of a professional teacher?
A. Speaks ill of the Filipino ways
B. Advocates the theme of nationhood
C. Imparts his personal beliefs and ideology
D. Seeks the cooperation of the parents for her own interests
17. Which situation shows a desirable relationship between teachers and other
groups of people?
A. Mrs. Magsino, a newly-assigned principal to Barangay San Andres, calls
on the barangay chairman.
B. The new teacher was requested to help the barangay council in a case
involving one of his students. He declined.
C. Mr. Tiglao feels that the barangay council is against his plans; so, he does
notconsult the council even if there is a need for it.
D. The principal does her own way of campaigning for cleanliness in and outside
the school; she never gets involved with the same campaign of the barangay
officials.
18. If you were Mrs. Norman, which action would you take to show a balance between
balance and accountability?
A. Give them more free time during the camping period.
B. See to it that the older boy scouts take charge of the safety of the group
C. Let the boy scouts do the scheduled activities during the camping while
he had a drinking spree with the other scout masters.
D. Prepare structured activities that allow independent work among the boy
scout groups and rate them according to the agreed criteria.
19-20. Which two characteristics of eastern philosophies might have influenced
Philippine education?
A. Focus on the individual.
B. The group is above self.
C. Knowledge comes about through meditation.
D. Mans way of life must be characterized by harmony.
21. Which situation shows that action is legal but not moral? Public official, entitled
to specific privileges from the government
A. Takes the most economical fare in going about his duties.
B. Does his job without getting favors from the client he serves.
C. Reverts back to the public coffers the 10% commission due him.
D. Buys the latest and the most expensive car model for his department
22. These are stages of courtships except?
a. Dating
b. Going Steady
c. Live-in
d. Engagement

23. This are the reasons why premarital sex is strongly discourage. Except?
a. Premarital pregnancy might happen
b. Prone to Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STD)
c. Weakens marriage
d. Easier to distinguish between love and infatuations
24. Article 35 of the Family Code of the Philippines states that the following marriages
shall be void from the beginning. Except?
a. Those contracted by any party below eighteen years of age even with consent
of parents.
b. Between collateral blood relations, whether legitimate or illegitimate, up to the
forth civil degree.
c. Those solemnized without a license, except those covered by exemptions; like
articulo mortis.
d. Age of eighteen years of age or onwards, and under no impediments
25. Following are the requisites of marriage. Except?
a. Legal capacity of the contracting parties who must be a female and male
b. Consent freely given in the presence of the solemnizing officer
c. Authority of the solemnizing officer
d. Consent must be obtained by fraud.

26. It is said to be the first and oldest social institution in society?


a. Tribe
b. barangays
c. Family
d. Clan
27. Because of economic condition of the newly-married teen couple, they are living in
the domicile of the bridegroom parents. Based on residence in the classification of
family this is?
a. Patrilocal
b. Matrilocal
c. Bilocal
d. Avunculocal
28. Because of economic condition of the newly-married teen couple, they are living in
the domicile of the bride parents. Based on residence in the classification of family this
is?
a. Neolocal
b. Matrilocal
c. Bilocal
d. Avunculocal

29. Which of the following do not describe a healthy family?

a. Make the family a top priority


b. Family with communication and that listen
c. Family that values service to others
d. Family without intimacy to other members of the family
30. Which of the following do not belong to the group of classification of family based on
residence?

a. Patrilocal
b. Matrilocal
c. Bilateral
d. Avunculocal
31. Which of the following best describes a Conjugal family?
a. Composed of newly-wed couple
b. A couple with their children living in one roof
c. A couple living together with their children and their parents under one roof
d. None of the above
32. The primary needs of children. Except?
a. Physical
b. Emotional
c. Moral
d. Psychological
33. It is the regulation of fertility so as to have a limited number of children?
a. Prolonged lactation
b. Family planning
c. Ovulation method
d. Coitus interruptus
34. Which of the following is not considered as a Family Planning Method?
a. Condom
b. Withdrawal method
c. Abortion
d. Prolonged lactation
35. It is the scientific study of population?
a. Morphology
b. Sociology
c. Demography
d. Physical Anthropology
36. Which of the following is not a factor in rapid increases of population?
a. Employment
b. Technology
c. Migration
d. Lack of Discipline
37. Which of the following is not cause of rapid population growth?
a. Birth Rate
b. Informal Settlers Rate
c. Fatality Rate
d. Immigration Rate
38. He is the author of Principle of Population?
a. Karl Marx
b. Paul Ehrlinch
c. Thomas Maltus
d. Jean Piaget

39. It is also known as the Civil Registry Law of the Philippines, an act mandating
continuous recording of birth, death, marriages, annulments and adaption.etc?
a. Republic Act 3753
b. Republic Act 5337
c. Republic Act 3573
d. Republic Act 5733
40. Who is the founder of sociology?
a. Harriet Martineau
b. Spencer
c. Emile Durkheim
d. Auguste Comte
41. He is known for his conflict theory?
a. Karl Marx
b. Max Weber
c. Friedrich Engels
d. Herbert Spencer
42. Which of the following best describe culture?
a. An act of cultivating soil
b. Is training, development and refinement of mind ,taste and manners
c. Product of our behavior
d. Process of our development which lead our future and present to development
43. Which of the following is considered as belief?
a. Etiquette
b. Speech
c. Facial expression
d. superstitions
44. It is a custom or tradition recognize as a binding of a community?
a. Mores
b. Folkways
c. Laws
d. Language
45. Which of the following is not a characteristic of culture?
a. Culture is shared
b. Culture is learned
c. Culture is a individual product
d. Culture is compulsory
46. BSBA-FM students came from different locality having different cultures; it is said to
be that?
a. Culture is learned
b. Culture is diverse
c. Culture is a group product
d. Culture is compulsory

47. Folkways are


a. The norms or expected behaviors of a society.
b. The expected morals of a society, which are taken very seriously.
c. Specifically enforced rules of a society.
d. A persons general beliefs or opinions.
e. A persons fundamental beliefs.
48. Which age group is the fastest growing the United States?
a. Under 18 years
b. 18-30 years
c. 31-45 years
d. 46-64 years
e. 65+ years
49. Demographics is integral to the study of
a. Mathematics
b. Sociology
c. Psychology
d. Linguistics
e. None of the above
50. The Amish people in Pennsylvania have their own distinct customs, use their own
banks, stores, schools and use no electricity. However, their customs are generally ac-
cepted by people in the surrounding areas. This is called
a. Cultural pluralism
b. Halo effect
c. Glass ceiling
d. Endogamy
e. None of the above
51. Who studied group interactions?
a. Karl Marx
b. Emile Durkheim
c. Georg Simmel
d. C. Wright Mills
e. Irving Janis
52. Beliefs, norms, values and attitudes
a. Mores
b. Law
c. Culture
d. Role
e. Anomie
53. A mother, father, daughter and son make up a
a. Nuclear family
b. Blended family
c. Extended family
d. Kibbutz
e. None of the above

54. When a person feels that they lack values of purpose it is called
a. Anomie
b. Glass Ceiling
c. Gameinschaft
d. Dramaturgy
e. Gesellschaft
55. False consciousness stops people from seeing their potential for
a. Horizontal mobility
b. Self actualization
c. Upward mobility
d. Dramaturgy
e. Exogamy
56. Which of the following is NOT an element of culture?
a. Custom
b. Language
c. Values or beliefs
d. Population
e. All of the above
57. Which of the following is one of the three sociological perspectives?
a. Conflict theory
b. Psychosomatic
c. Ideology
d. Grounded theory
e. Values
58. Who coined sociology as a term and is generally considered its founder?
a. Karl Marx
b. Jane Addams
c. Jean Baudrillard
d. Daniel Bell
e. Auguste Comte
59. Which type of research method relies on personal observation and description and
is not an exact science?
a. Observational
b. Quantitative
c. Qualitative
d. Relational
e. Descriptive
60. Which of the following allows humans to adapt to diverse physical environments?
a. Evolution
b. Culture
c. Determinism
d. Catharsis
e. Morality
61. Which of the following would be an example of folkway in Philippine society?

a. Joining a fundamentalist party


b. Wearing a suit/dress to a formal wedding
c. Being fined for speeding
d. Refusing to pay for your speeding ticket
e. Stopping at a red light
62. During an experiment, two groups start out identical; then a variable is changed in
one group but not in the other. What is the name of the group that has not been
changed?
a. The control group
b. The experimental group
c. The neutral group
d. The research group
e. The duplicate group
63. What percentage of the population in the United States lives below the poverty line?
a. 6%
b. 2%
c. 13%
d. 22%
e. 17%
64. If one judges another culture by the standards of ones own culture, what is this
called?
a. Cultural deprivation
b. Anthropomorphism
c. Cultural transmission
d. Ethnocentrism
e. Social cohesion
65. Since it is impossible to survey an entire population in most studies, a ______
sample is selected.
a. Specific
b. Standard
c. Representative
d. Research
e. Macro
66. Social psychology, sociology and anthropology have what in common?
a. They all study how people live and work in groups and communities.
b. They were all founded by Freud.
c. They are all in the same college major.
d. They require accreditation to work in.
e. None of the above
67. Which of the following is a characteristic of anthropology?
a. It is concerned with both human biology and culture.
b. It is concerned with human variation, evolution, and adaptation.
c. It focuses only on prehistoric societies.
d. a and b

68. Which of the following is true about anthropology?


a. It usually is preferable to do anthropological research alone rather than with a
team of researchers.
b. Anthropology as an academic discipline is comparatively young. Its roots go
back to the intellectual Enlightenment of the 18th and early 19th centuries in
Europe and North America.
c. Most anthropologists today are generalists--they master all of the fields of
anthropology.
d. All professional anthropologists now work in colleges, universities, or
museums.

69. Inherent in the holistic approach to learning about humans is the realization that
a.All people are fully and equally human.
b.Ethnocentric beliefs are biologically inherited.
c.People cannot be understood by studying either their biological makeup or their
cultural background alone. It is necessary to take into consideration both
genetically inherited and learned traits in trying to explain how we have become
the people we are.
d.all of the above

70. What do anthropologists mean when they refer to the concept of "integration" in
regards to cultures?
a.Different kinds of people should learn to live together in peace.
b.Any successful behavior, strategy, or technique for obtaining food and surviving
in a new environment provides a selective advantage in the competition for
survival with other creatures.
c.The best way to study another culture is by working with a team of researchers
from different academic disciplines.
d.All aspects of a culture are interrelated

71. Culture is:


a. entirely learned during our lifetimes.
b. the full range of learned behavior patterns and knowledge acquired by people
as members of a society.
c. what made it possible for humans to transform themselves from relatively
insignificant plant and dead animal scavengers in Africa to a truly global species
capable of controlling the fate of all other species.
d. all of the above

72. Which of the following best describe how anthropologists primarily learn new
information about humans?
a.field work
b.laboratory experiments
c.reading travelers accounts
d. none of the above

Part II
73. Society denotes
a. the totality of social organization and its complex social relationships
b. a group of people who share a common culture
c. a geographical aggregate who live a common life and interact with one another
d. all of the above
c. none of the above

74. the pattern of relationship between units of a specified whole is


a. social structure
b. social organization
c. society
d. all of these
e. none of these

75. sociologist define culture as


a. a state of refinement
b. the plastic and graphics arts
c. activities such as Tv sitcoms, soap operas or rock music
d. totality of meanings, values, customs, norms , ideas and symbols relative to a
society

76. which statement about culture does sociologist hold

a. People living in urban areas are highly cultured


b. The negritoes in central Luzon are uncultured
c. All societies have culture
d. All of the above

77. the idea held by the Negritoes about nature spirits helping them is an example of
a. Norms
b. Belief
c. Perception
d. Sanction

78. the strongly held norms considered essential to the welfare of the people and their
cherished values are called:
a. Folkway
b. Belief
c. Mores
d. Laws
e. All of these
79. when norms are formalized a governing body, they become-
a. Folkways
b. Belief
c. Mores
d. Laws

80. The socially imposed rewards and punishments to ensure the conformity of
members of society to its norms are called-
a. Laws
b. Folkway
c. Mores
d. Sanction
81. Which of the following is a part of our folkways?
a. The pamanhikan
b. Superstitious
c. The ten commandments
d. All of these
82. The feeling of unpleasantness or disorientation when one goes to an unfamiliar
setting is:
a. Culture strip
b. Skeptical receptivity
c. Culture shock
d. Cultural imagination
83. when one group blend and takes on the characteristics of another culture , there is
a. Acculturation
b. Accommodation
c. Assimilation
d. None of these
84. the sharing for dignity of others and being with them is
a. Pakikisalamuha
b. Pakikiisa
c. Pakikipagkapwa
d. Pakikitungo
e. None of these
85. The obligation to repay a person for whom one has received a favor with undefined
quantification is
a. Pakikisama
b. Kusang loob
c. Magandang loob
d. Utang na loob
e. None of these
86. the occurrence of graft and corruption, nepotism and favoritism in the Philippines if
often attributed to the value of
a. Personalism
b. Impersonalism
c. Utang na loob
d. Hospitality
e. None of these
87. The raw materials from which personality is fashioned refers to
a. Genetic personalities
b. Biological inheritance
c. Geographical environment
d. Socio-cultural environment
e. All of these
88. The basic idea of personality held by symbolic interactionism is that personality is
the result of the interaction
a. Heredity and environment
b. Individuals mediated by symbols or language
c. The individuals and his culture
d. All of these
e. None of these
89.The process by which a child learns to conform the norms of the group acquires a
status, plays the corresponding role and emerges with a social self is
a. Education
b. Enculturation
c. Presentation of self
d. Socialization
e. None of these
90. Which statement best characterizes the socialization process?
a. The first five years of childs life is crucial in personality formation
b. Socialization is a continuous life long process
c. Culture makes its deep influence during early childhood
d. The church play a crucial role in the socialization process
e. None of these
91.According to Cooley, the ability of children to visualize themselves through the eyes
of others and imagine how they appear to others is called
a. Personality
b. Looking glass self
c. Presentation of self
d. Superego
e. None of these
92. Responding to a number of individuals in the group and integrating the various rules
or set of norms of the group takes place in what is called the period of the
a. Looking glass self
b. Reference groups
c. Generalized others
d. Development of the social self
e. All of these
93. Statuses which are fixed at birth by biological characteristics over which individuals
has little control are
a. Ascribed
b. Assigned
c. Achieved
d. Attained
e. None of these
94. Becoming a doctor is an example of
a. Ascribed
b. Assigned
c. Achieved
d. Attained
e. None of these
95. The basic Element of social structure in Philippine Society is the
a. Friendship group
b. Family
c. School
d. Rural community
e. All of these
96. The totality of social organization and complex network of interconnected,
interdependent and overlapping social relationships refers to
a. Social groups
b. Society
c. Bureaucracy
d. State
e. None of these
97. In the Philippines, the adoption or borrowing of the culture patterns and values of
Chinese by the Filipinos and vice versa is
a. Accommodation
b. Society
c. Bureaucracy
d. Reciprocity
e. None of these
98. Young Children play at being mothers and fathers, cops and robbers, Hollywood
stars and Sports heroes. All of these are examples of role playing illustrate-
a. The generalized other
b. Leaning to play game
c. Anticipatory socialization
d. Id impulses
e. None of these
99. Which of the following is an example of an achieved status?
a. Wife
b. Brother
c. Having blue eyes
d. Being born male
e. None of these
100. A sick persons obligation to stay in bed and follow doctors orders is an example of
his or her
a. Status
b. Role
c. Presentation of self
d. Institution
e. None of these
111. The so called superwoman syndrome, which holds that a woman ought to be able
to keep and raise a family while pursuing a fulltime career is an example of
a. Role strain
b. Role conflict
c. Institutionalized
d. Identity confusion
e. All of these
112. In order to achieve control, all societies depend upon_________which are rewards
for conforming behavior and punishment for deviant behavior
a. Informal norms
b. Values
c. Sanctions
d. Offense
e. None of these
113. The division of society into layers in termed as
a. Stratification
b. Status inconsistency
c. Status defects
d. Life chance matrix
e. None of these
114. The most preferred form of marriage in human societies is
a. Monogamy
b. Polygamy
c. Bigamy
d. Polyandry
e. All of these
115. The function of family that has become increasingly important in contemporary
society is
a. The distribution of goods and services
b. Socialization of children
c. Regulation of sexual activity
d. Emotional gratification
e. All of these
116. Who called religion as the opium of the people?
a. Max weber
b. Karl max
c. Emile Durkheim
d. Robert bellah
e. None of these
117. All religion shares which of the following characteristics?
a. A quest for vision and mystical experiences
b. Rituals that symbolizes beliefs
c. A belief in spirits
d. A belief in God
118. The process by which population is concentrated in cities is called
a. Secularization
b. Rural migration
c. Urbanization
d. All of these
e. One of these
119. An urban area containing a city and its surrounding suburb and forming an ecomic
and geographical unit is called
a. Metropolis
b. Neopolis
c. Iopolis
d. Community
e. None of these
120. Karl Max, one of the fathers of Communism says that religion is
a. A games of life
b. The opium of the people
c. The bread of life
d. A form of harassment
e. None of these
121. The Christian values of compassion, mercy, humility, sacrifices, gratitude and
obedience as opposing rigor, practice, pride, indulgence, reciprocity, and independence,
respectively have found the ways of faith, hope and peace in the world.
a. Impractical
b. Suit to contemporary world
c. Likely to generate more peace and harmony
d. Do more harm than good
e. All of these
122. In general, Values maybe effectively taught by means of inculcation and instilment.
The others are
a. Repetition, instinction, practice and imitation
b. Compassion, expression and problem-solving
c. Function, habituation , cultivation
d. Enrichment, intensification, improvement and modification
e. None of these
123. values are refined in instructional materials such as stories, plays and game or in
a. Technology like film or radio
b. Neighboring chats
c. Festivities
d. Rallies
e. All of these
124. The general term used to indicate multiple marriage of any type is
a. Polygamy
b. Hybridization
c. Serial monogamy
d. Group marriage
e. All of these
125. The system of relation among the members in a society is
a. Kinship
b. Descent
c. Festive kinship
d. Lineage
e. None of these
126. ______refers to sexual relation with close relatives
a. Taboo
b. Incest
c. Agriates
d. Endogamy
127. A change in technology and science of a society is
a. Innovation
b. Cultural changes
c. Social changes
d. All of these
128. The Movement of a person or group of person to another place more or less for
permanent residence is
a. Migration
b. Immigration
c. Population growth
d. Population change
e. Ecological movement
129. The family where one is born, reared and socialized is
a. Family orientation
b. Family of procreation
c. Nuclear family
d. Egalitarian family
e. None of these
130. the type of residence which permits the newly married couple to reside
independently of the parents of the bride and the groom is
a. Patrilocal
b. Matrilocal
c. Bilocal
d. Neolocal residence
e. None of these
131. The function of religion in all culture is
a. To provide guidance to behavior
b. Perform welfare function
c. Discover a road to spiritual serenity
d. Perform recreation in function
e. All of these
132. The hierarchical arrangement and establishment of social categories that may
evolve into social groups together with statuses and their corresponding roles refer to:
a. Social ranking
b. Social stratification
c. Bureaucracy
d. Segmentation
e. None of these
133. The social standing of a person or group within a social or the whole stratification
system is called
a. Status
b. Role
c. Social exchange
d. Social rank
e. None of these
134. When we say Cebuanos are thrifty and industrious, and Bicolanos are friendly
people, we are making use
a. Strereotypes
b. Ethnocentrism
c. Epithets
d. Prejudice
e. None of these
135. The improvement in the quality of life, ensuring adequate level of nutrition and
suitable characteristics of economically and politically stable societies of the West is
a. Modernization
b. Development
c. Globalization
d. Progress
e. None of these
136. The movement of a person or group of persons to another place more or less for
permanent residence is
a. Migration
b. Population growth
c. Population change
d. Ecological movement
e. None of these
137. The complex whole which includes knowledge, belief, art, morals, laws, customs,
and any other capabilities and habits acquired by men as member of society is
a. Religion
b. Ethnocentrism
c. Idiosyncracy
d. Culture
e. None of these
138. The anthropolist who discovered the tabon cave in Palawan was
a. Jaime bulatao
b. Linda jocano
c. Robert fox
d. Frank lynch
e. Francisco Rodrigo
139. The kinship group consisting of parents and children is the
a. Nuclear
b. Stem
c. Extended
d. Households
e. None of these
140. ____________is the material wealth given to the bride and her family before
marriage
a. Bride wealth
b. Fosterage
c. Dowry
d. Fetish
e. All of these
141. Polygamy is practiced by the
a. Muslims of southern Philippines
b. Kalingas
c. Bontocs
d. Negritos
e. Cebuanos
142. ___________-describes the blurring and breakdown of established rules,
standards, categories, distinctions and boundaries.
a. Naturalization
b. Postmodern
c. Urbanization
d. Westernization
e. None of these
143. ___________are considered as society standards of morality , propriety, ethics
and legality.
a. Folkway
b. Values
c. Norm
d. Habits
e. All of these
144. _____________is the family in which a person is raised and born.
a. Family of procreation
b. Family of orientation
c. Extended family
d. Joint family
e. Family size
145. _________is a Filipino vale and defined as benign taken by ones fellowmen for
what one is or believe he is and treated in accordance with his status, not rejected or
improperly criticized.
a. Social acceptance
b. Pakikipagkapwa
c. Amor propio
d. Bayanihan
e. None of these
146. countless popular songs tell us that for every there is one true love. This is an
example of
a. Real culture
b. Ideal culture
c. Subculture
d. Patterned evasion
e. All of these
147. Which of the following is a value?
a. Students should not throw spitballs during classes
b. Students who cheat on examinations should be suspended
c. All young people have a right to an education
d. College professors should not data their students
e. All of these
148. A rule about putting your napkins in your lap before your start eating is an example
of
a. Mores
b. Ethnocentrism
c. Folkway
d. Laws
e. None of these
149. Freuds term for the part of the personality that operates on the pleasure level,
seeking immediate gratification is the
a. Id
b. Superego
c. Ego
d. Libido
e. Drive
150. which of the following theories saw socialization as confrontation between the
individual and society?
a. Sigmund freud
b. Erik erikson
c. George Herbet Mead
d. Charles Horton Cooley
e. John Locke
151. the improvement in the quality of life, ensuring adequate level of nutrition and
suitable physical surroundings in the social, political, and ecological systems and
helping the people realize their potentials is
a. Modernization
b. Development
c. Globalization
d. Progress
e. All of these
152. the form of behavior that violate the norms and culture
a. Flainters
b. Deviant
c. Defiant
d. Non-social
e. None of these
153. which serves as the role model and source of values and attitudes for the young
a. School group
b. Church group
c. Peer group
d. Mass media
e. Gang
154. the basic idea of personality held by symbolic interactions is that personality is the
result of the interaction between
a. Heredity and environment
b. Individuals mediated by symbols or language
c. The individuals and his culture
d. All of these
e. None of these
155. The supreme and over-reaching values characterizes education is
a. Human dignity
b. Health and harmony with nature
c. Human existence
d. Peace and practice
e. None of these
156. In the Philippines the adoption or borrowing of the cultural patterns and values of
the Chinese by the Filipino and vice versa is
a. Accommodation
b. Adoption
c. Acculturate
d. Ferocity
e. Assimilation
157. In terms of authority, the Filipino family and more
a. Patriarchal
b. Matriarchal
c. Equilateral
d. Bilateral
e. None of these
158. To the middle class, the main indicator of social status is
a. Landholding
b. Lifestyle
c. Authority
d. Education
e. All of these
159. A change in the technology and science of a society is
a. Innovation
b. Cultural change
c. Geographical change
d. Social change
e. Technological change
160. Even among identical twins, brothers and sisters, teachers should not compare
abilities because
a. Every individuals is unique
b. Comparisons can arouse the feeling of hostility and anger
c. Comparisons can lead to unnecessary pressures
d. All of these
161. There are different factors that affect intelligence , which of these refers to the
pathological conditions?
a. Heredity
b. Race
c. Brain
d. Emotion
162. The lowest IQ indicated in the intelligence scale is
a. Moron
b. Imbecile
c. Idiot
d. Feeble minded
163. The individuals basic outlooks , values and ideals are to a great shape except
during
a. Neonate
b. Childhood
c. Adolescence
d. Adulthood
164. The cycle of human development includes the following stages mentioned below.
Which of these stages should come first?
a. Adulthood
b. Infanthood
c. Childhood
d. Adolescence
165. One inherits certain traits from ones parent but is not the real replica of his parents.
This explains the principle of heredity which is the principle of
a. Variation
b. Uniformity
c. Reproduction
d. Filial regression
166. The teacher can help develop self concept among her pupils by
a. Letting the child know how bad, stupid and a failure he was
b. Keeping quiet about the childs limitation
c. Expressing confidence on the childs capability
d. Punishing
167. What term is used to refer to internal stimulus condition of the organism , which
impels it to activity?
a. Motives
b. School phobia
c. Motivation
d. Incentive
168. There are many factors to consider in determining the childs readiness for
learning. Which of these is the most basic?
a. Maturation
b. Experience
c. Methods and materials instruction
d. Emotional attitudes and personal adjustment
169. The internationalization of ethical values refers to
a. Personality
b. Character
c. Dynamics
d. Organization
170. Filipino ideology could be taken as having the same connotation as sense of
a. Personality
b. Character
c. Dynamics
d. Organization
171. An organized and systematic manner of learning where expectancies are
controlled by the teacher is
a. Teaching
b. Schooling
c. Education
d. Learning
172. A social Agency that makes a child learn to value himself/ herself and eventually
others is __________.
a. home
b. school
c. church
d. society

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