PROJECT

COURSE : CONTRACT PROCEDURES & ESTIMATIONS

COURSE CODE BNP 20602

TITLE MEASUREMENT QUANTITY OF BUILDING

FACULTY FACULTY OF ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY

1. CHOK MUN HONG (AN 130299)

2. LIM WAH SING (AN 130315)

STUDENT NAME
3. SIM CHIN HAW (CN 130046)

4. TAI THON SEIN (AN 130264)

SECTION 2

LECTURERS NAME ENCIK KAMARUZAMAN BIN MUSA

DUE DATE 24 MAY 2015

MARKS %
Content

Subject Page

Student Details 1-4

1.0 Preface

2.0 Background of the Project

3.0 Calculation

3.1 Dimensional Paper

3.2 Abstract Paper

3.3 Bill of Quantity

4.0 Project Photo

5.0 Closing

6.0 Reference

7.0 Drawing Used

8.0 Attachment
Student Details

Name : Chok Mun Hong

Matrix No. : AN130299

Current Address : 4, JLN ROBENA 3, TAMAN ROBENA

Permanent Address : 10, PSRN SENGAT BARU 31, TAMAN BERSATU

Email : jaxonchok@gmail.com

Telephone No. : 0164462871

Best Friends Name : LIM WAH SING

Telephone No. : 0125479368

Life Motto : LIVE LIFE TO FULLEST

Idol : JASON STATHAM

1
Student Details

Name : Lim Wah Sing

Matrix No. : AN130315

Current Address : 11, Jalan Waja 5, Taman Waja, 86400 Parit Raja, Batu Pahat

Permanent Address : 23, Laluan Bercham Utara 21, Taman Bercham Aman,
31400 Ipoh, Perak.

Email : limwahsing@hotmail.com

Telephone No. : 012-5479368

Best Friends Name : Ong Wei Liang

Telephone No. : 016-7008135

Life Motto : Work smart, play hard.

Idol : Jay Chou

2
Student Details

Name : Sim Chin Haw

Matrix No. : CN130046

Current Address : IH7 - R1, Kolej Kediaman Taman Universiti, Universiti Tun
Hussein Onn, 86400 Parit Raja, Batu Pahat Johor, Malaysia.

Permanent Address : No. 353 Taman Li Hua, Jalan Tun Hussein Onn, 97000
Bintulu, Sarawak.

Email : haw016@hotmail.com

Telephone No. : 019-4993697

Best Friends Name : Sang Zie Kang

Telephone No. : 017-9106526

Life Motto : YOU DONT HAVE TO BE BETTER THAN

EVERYBODY ELSE
YOU JUST HAVE TO BE BETTER THAN YOU HAVE
EVER BEEN

Idol : Jackie Chan

3
Student Details

Name : Tai Thon Sein

Matrix No. : AN130272

Current Address : KOLEJ KEDIAMAN PERWIRA UNIVERSITI TUN

HUSSEIN ONN MALAYSIA86400 PARIT RAJA, BATU
PAHAT,JOHOR DARUL TAZIM.

Permanent Address : NO.15, Jalan Kejayaan 42, Taman Universiti, 81300 Skudai,
Johor.

Email : xiaoxuan0316@gmail.com
Telephone No. : 016-7619834
Best Friends Name : Ong Wei Liang
Telephone No. : 016-7008135
Life Motto : SENTIASA BERSIKAP POSITIF
Idol : IBU BAPA SAYA

4
1.0 Preface

In this project we are required to get a project plan that contains a structure from
the foundation up to the roof. And we also need to prepare bills of quantities for each of
the following element:
Excavation Work
Concrete for the foundation, stump, ground beams and column level one.
Steel reinforcement for the foundation, stump and ground beams.
Formwork for the foundation, stump and ground beam.

The take off quantities as required by our lecturer Mr. Kamaruzaman, he told us the
structural elements that we are going to prepare bills of quantities only take from the
foundation of the building until the ground surface slab layer, the above ground of the
building element not need to measure.

6
2.0 Background of Project
The take-off quantity is import part of cost estimation, basically is to measure the
quantity of work based on drawing provided. The measurement process should be made
level preparation of tender documents (client), approaching the project (contractors) and
current projects are being conducted to determine the quantities of materials required
during construction.
Measurement process for the building has been prepared for the quantity of
building materials they known as Quantity Measurement. There are 7 purposes for
preparing the bills of quantities as follow,

1. Provide estimates of the construction costs of a construction project.

2. Provide more resources construction.
3. Assess progress payments and construction work amendment.
4. Buy building materials during the construction process.
5. Preparation the tender documents and contracts.
6. Form the basic of feedback to the contractor.
7. Be a source of cost data to surveyors materials.

The Bill of Quantities (BOQ) is defined as a list of brief descriptions and estimated
quantities. The quantities are defined as estimated because they are subject to
admeasurements and are not expected to be totally accurate due to the unknown factors
which occur in civil engineering work. The objective of preparing the Bill of Quantities is
to assist estimators to produce an accurate tender efficiently and to assist the post contract
administration to be carried out in an efficient and cost-effective manner. It should be
noted that the quality of the drawings plays a major part in achieving theses aims by
enabling the taker-off to produce an accurate bill and also by allowing the estimator to
make sound engineering judgments on methods of working.

7
3.0 Calculation

3.1 Dimensional

Foundation Reinforcement Schedule

8
3.2 Abstracts Paper

Blinding and Concrete

TIMES DIM RESULT DESCRIPTION UNIT QTY

Blinding And Concrete - F1 col. bases

2 0.35 Conc. Gr. 7 blindg. n.e. 100mm thk. laid on earth

0.35 &
0.05 0.012 Rem. excvtd. mat. from site m 0.012
&
Ddt. Fillg. to excvn. w. mat. arising from excvn.

2 0.35 Reinfd. insitu conc. Gr. 30 in isol. fdn. Bases

0.35 In No. 1
0.25 0.061 & m 0.061
Rem. excvtd. mat. from site
&
Ddt. Fillg. to excvn. w. mat. arising from excvn.

0.23
2 dia.
r h Reinfd. insitu conc. Gr.30 in isol. col. stump
0.95 0.079 m 0.079

Blinding And Concrete - F1A col. bases

1 0.3 Conc. Gr. 7 blindg. n.e. 100mm thk. laid on earth

0.45 &
0.05 0.007 Rem. excvtd. mat. from site m 0.007
&
Ddt. Fillg. to excvn. w. mat. arising from excvn.

1 0.3 Reinfd. insitu conc. Gr. 30 in isol. fdn. Bases

0.45 In No. 1
0.25 0.034 & m 0.034
Rem. excvtd. mat. from site
&
Ddt. Fillg. to excvn. w. mat. arising from excvn.

0.23
1 dia.
r h Reinfd. insitu conc. Gr.30 in isol. col. stump
0.95 0.039 m 0.039

9
 Blinding And Concrete - F2 col. bases

3 0.45 Conc. Gr. 7 blindg. n.e. 100mm thk. laid on earth

0.45 &
0.05 0.030 Rem. excvtd. mat. from site m 0.030
&
Ddt. Fillg. to excvn. w. mat. arising from excvn.

3 0.45 Reinfd. insitu conc. Gr. 30 in isol. fdn. Bases

0.45 In No. 1
0.25 0.152 & m 0.152
Rem. excvtd. mat. from site
&
Ddt. Fillg. to excvn. w. mat. arising from excvn.

3 0.15
0.15 Reinfd. insitu conc. Gr.30 in isol. col. stump
0.95 0.064 m 0.064

Blinding And Concrete - F3 col. bases

2 0.6 Conc. Gr. 7 blindg. n.e. 100mm thk. laid on earth

0.6 &
0.05 0.036 Rem. excvtd. mat. from site m 0.036
&
Ddt. Fillg. to excvn. w. mat. arising from excvn.

2 0.6 Reinfd. insitu conc. Gr. 30 in isol. fdn. Bases

0.6 In No. 1
0.25 0.180 & m 0.180
Rem. excvtd. mat. from site
&
Ddt. Fillg. to excvn. w. mat. arising from excvn.

2 0.15
0.15 Reinfd. insitu conc. Gr.30 in isol. col. stump
0.95 0.043 m 0.043

Blinding And Concrete - F4 col. bases

10
4 0.75 Conc. Gr. 7 blindg. n.e. 100mm thk. laid on earth
0.75 &
0.05 0.113 Rem. excvtd. mat. from site m 0.113
&
Ddt. Fillg. to excvn. w. mat. arising from excvn.

4 0.75 Reinfd. insitu conc. Gr. 30 in isol. fdn. Bases

0.75 In No. 1
0.25 0.563 & m 0.563
Rem. excvtd. mat. from site
&
Ddt. Fillg. to excvn. w. mat. arising from excvn.

4 0.15
0.2 Reinfd. insitu conc. Gr.30 in isol. col. stump
0.95 0.114 m 0.114

Blinding And Concrete - F5 col. bases

5 1.05 Conc. Gr. 7 blindg. n.e. 100mm thk. laid on earth

1.05 &
0.05 0.276 Rem. excvtd. mat. from site m 0.276
&
Ddt. Fillg. to excvn. w. mat. arising from excvn.

5 1.05 Reinfd. insitu conc. Gr. 30 in isol. fdn. Bases

1.05 In No. 1
0.25 1.378 & m 1.378
Rem. excvtd. mat. from site
&
Ddt. Fillg. to excvn. w. mat. arising from excvn.

5 0.15
0.2 Reinfd. insitu conc. Gr.30 in isol. col. stump
0.95 0.143 m 0.143

Blinding And Concrete - F6 col. bases

1 1.25 Conc. Gr. 7 blindg. n.e. 100mm thk. laid on earth

1.25 &
0.05 0.078 Rem. excvtd. mat. from site m 0.078

11
 &
Ddt. Fillg. to excvn. w. mat. arising from excvn.

1 1.25 Reinfd. insitu conc. Gr. 30 in isol. fdn. Bases

1.25 In No. 1
0.25 0.391 & m 0.391
Rem. excvtd. mat. from site
&
Ddt. Fillg. to excvn. w. mat. arising from excvn.

1 0.15
0.25 Reinfd. insitu conc. Gr.30 in isol. col. stump
0.95 0.036 m 0.036

Blinding And Concrete - F7 col. bases

5 1.6 Conc. Gr. 7 blindg. n.e. 100mm thk. laid on earth

1.6 &
0.05 0.640 Rem. excvtd. mat. from site m 0.640
&
Ddt. Fillg. to excvn. w. mat. arising from excvn.

5 1.6 Reinfd. insitu conc. Gr. 30 in isol. fdn. Bases

1.6 In No. 1
0.3 3.840 & m 3.840
Rem. excvtd. mat. from site
&
Ddt. Fillg. to excvn. w. mat. arising from excvn.

5 0.175
0.4 Reinfd. insitu conc. Gr.30 in isol. col. stump
0.95 0.333 m 0.333

Blinding And Concrete - F8 col. bases

5 1.8 Conc. Gr. 7 blindg. n.e. 100mm thk. laid on earth

1.8 &
0.05 0.810 Rem. excvtd. mat. from site m 0.810
&
Ddt. Fillg. to excvn. w. mat. arising from excvn.

5 1.8 Reinfd. insitu conc. Gr. 30 in isol. fdn. Bases

12
 1.8 In No. 1
0.3 4.860 & m 4.860
Rem. excvtd. mat. from site
&
Ddt. Fillg. to excvn. w. mat. arising from excvn.

5 0.25
0.4 Reinfd. insitu conc. Gr.30 in isol. col. stump
0.95 0.475 m 0.475

Blinding And Concrete - F9 col. bases

4 2.1 Conc. Gr. 7 blindg. n.e. 100mm thk. laid on earth

2.1 &
0.05 0.882 Rem. excvtd. mat. from site m 0.882
&
Ddt. Fillg. to excvn. w. mat. arising from excvn.

4 2.1 Reinfd. insitu conc. Gr. 30 in isol. fdn. Bases

2.1 In No. 1
0.4 7.056 & m 7.056
Rem. excvtd. mat. from site
&
Ddt. Fillg. to excvn. w. mat. arising from excvn.

4 0.175
0.4 Reinfd. insitu conc. Gr.30 in isol. col. stump
0.95 0.266 m 0.266

Blinding And Concrete - F10 col.

bases

2 2.25 Conc. Gr. 7 blindg. n.e. 100mm thk. laid on earth

2.25 &
0.05 0.506 Rem. excvtd. mat. from site m 0.506
&
Ddt. Fillg. to excvn. w. mat. arising from excvn.

2 2.25 Reinfd. insitu conc. Gr. 30 in isol. fdn. Bases

2.25 In No. 1
0.45 4.556 & m 4.556
Rem. excvtd. mat. from site

13
 &
Ddt. Fillg. to excvn. w. mat. arising from excvn.

2 0.175
0.4 Reinfd. insitu conc. Gr.30 in isol. col. stump
0.95 0.133 m 0.133

Blinding And Concrete - F11 col.

bases

3 2.4 Conc. Gr. 7 blindg. n.e. 100mm thk. laid on earth

2.4 &
0.05 0.864 Rem. excvtd. mat. from site m 0.864
&
Ddt. Fillg. to excvn. w. mat. arising from excvn.

3 2.4 Reinfd. insitu conc. Gr. 30 in isol. fdn. Bases

2.4 In No. 1
0.45 7.776 & m 7.776
Rem. excvtd. mat. from site
&
Ddt. Fillg. to excvn. w. mat. arising from excvn.

3 0.175
0.4 Reinfd. insitu conc. Gr.30 in isol. col. stump
0.95 0.200 m 0.200

Blinding And Concrete - F12 col.

bases

1 2.5 Conc. Gr. 7 blindg. n.e. 100mm thk. laid on earth

2.5 &
0.05 0.313 Rem. excvtd. mat. from site m 0.313
&
Ddt. Fillg. to excvn. w. mat. arising from excvn.

1 2.5 Reinfd. insitu conc. Gr. 30 in isol. fdn. Bases

2.5 In No. 1
0.5 3.125 & m 3.125
Rem. excvtd. mat. from site
&
Ddt. Fillg. to excvn. w. mat. arising from excvn.

14
1 0.175
0.4 Reinfd. insitu conc. Gr.30 in isol. col. stump
0.95 0.067 m 0.067

Blinding And Concrete - F13 col.

bases

1 2.1 Conc. Gr. 7 blindg. n.e. 100mm thk. laid on earth

3.2 &
0.05 0.336 Rem. excvtd. mat. from site m 0.336
&
Ddt. Fillg. to excvn. w. mat. arising from excvn.

1 2.1 Reinfd. insitu conc. Gr. 30 in isol. fdn. Bases

3.2 In No. 1
0.45 3.024 & m 3.024
Rem. excvtd. mat. from site
&
Ddt. Fillg. to excvn. w. mat. arising from excvn.

1 0.175
0.5 Reinfd. insitu conc. Gr.30 in isol. col. stump
0.95 0.083 m 0.083

0.15
0.35 Reinfd. insitu conc. Gr.30 in isol. col. stump
0.95 0.050 m 0.050

Blinding And Concrete - F14 col.

bases

1 3.75 Conc. Gr. 7 blindg. n.e. 100mm thk. laid on earth

5.3 &
0.05 0.994 Rem. excvtd. mat. from site m 0.994
&
Ddt. Fillg. to excvn. w. mat. arising from excvn.

1 3.75 Reinfd. insitu conc. Gr. 30 in isol. fdn. Bases

5.3 In No. 1
0.6 11.925 & m 11.925
Rem. excvtd. mat. from site
&
Ddt. Fillg. to excvn. w. mat. arising from excvn.

15
 1 0.175
0.4 Reinfd. insitu conc. Gr.30 in isol. col. stump
0.95 0.067 m 0.067

0.15
0.35 Reinfd. insitu conc. Gr.30 in isol. col. stump
0.95 0.050 m 0.050

0.175
0.4 Reinfd. insitu conc. Gr.30 in isol. col. stump
0.95 0.067 m 0.067

TOTAL 57.122 m

Reinforcement Bars in Isolated Column Stump

TIMES DIM RESULT DESCRIPTION UNIT QTY

Reinft. Bar in isol. Col.

Stump F1
Stump
length
fdn. 0.250
stump. 0.950
lap in col. 0.500
Less 1.700
conc.
0.040
cov.
fdn. bar.
2/0.012 0.024 0.064
1.636

Add bend 0.140

1.776

140 mm dia. h.t. steel reinft. in strt. & bent

2/4/ 1.78 14.21 m 14.21
bars in
isol. col.
stump

Links
gth.
width 0.230
Less
conc.
2/0.040 0.080
cov.

16
 4/ 0.150
= 0.600
Add
Hooks 24/0.008 0.192
0.792
2/
8 mm dia. m.s. reinft. in links in
8/ 0.79 12.67 m 12.67
isol. col. stump

Reinft. Bar in isol. Col.

Stump F1A
Stump
length
fdn. 0.250
stump. 0.950
lap in col. 0.500
Less 1.700
conc.
0.040
cov.
fdn. bar.
2/0.012 0.024 0.064
1.636

Add bend 0.140

1.776

140 mm dia. h.t. steel reinft. in strt. & bent

1/4/ 1.78 7.10 m 7.10
bars in
isol. col.
stump

Links
gth.
width 0.230
Less
conc.
2/0.040 0.080
cov.
4/ 0.150
= 0.600
Add
Hooks 24/0.008 0.192
0.792
1/
8 mm dia. m.s. reinft. in links in
8/ 0.79 6.34 m 6.34
isol. col. stump

17
 Reinft. Bar in isol. Col.
Stump F2
Stump
length
fdn. 0.250
stump. 0.950
lap in col. 0.500
Less 1.700
conc.
0.040
cov.
fdn. bar.
2/0.012 0.024 0.064
1.636

Add bend 0.140

1.776

140 mm dia. h.t. steel reinft. in strt. & bent

3/4/ 1.78 21.31 m 21.31
bars in
isol. col.
stump

Links
gth.
width 0.150
Less
conc.
2/0.040 0.080
cov.
4/ 0.070
= 0.280
Add
Hooks 24/0.008 0.192
0.472
3/
8 mm dia. m.s. reinft. in links in
8/ 0.47 11.33 m 11.33
isol. col. stump

Reinft. Bar in isol. Col.

Stump F3
Stump
length
fdn. 0.250
stump. 0.950
lap in col. 0.500
Less 1.700
conc.
0.040
cov.

18
 fdn. bar.
2/0.012 0.024 0.064
1.636

Add bend 0.140

1.776

140 mm dia. h.t. steel reinft. in strt. & bent

2/4/ 1.78 14.21 m 14.21
bars in
isol. col.
stump

Links
gth.
width 0.150
Less
conc.
2/0.040 0.080
cov.
4/ 0.070
= 0.280
Add
Hooks 24/0.008 0.192
0.472
2/
8 mm dia. m.s. reinft. in links in
8/ 0.47 7.55 m 7.55
isol. col. stump

Reinft. Bar in isol. Col.

Stump F4
Stump
length
fdn. 0.250
stump. 0.950
lap in col. 0.500
Less 1.700
conc.
0.040
cov.
fdn. bar.
2/0.012 0.024 0.064
1.636

Add bend 0.140

1.776

140 mm dia. h.t. steel reinft. in strt. & bent

4/4/ 1.78 28.42 m 28.42
bars in
isol. col.

19
 stump

Links
gth.
width 0.150
Less
conc.
2/0.040 0.080
cov.
4/ 0.070
= 0.280
Add
Hooks 24/0.008 0.192
0.472
4/
8 mm dia. m.s. reinft. in links in
8/ 0.47 15.10 m 15.10
isol. col. stump

Reinft. Bar in isol. Col.

Stump F5
Stump
length
fdn. 0.250
stump. 0.950
lap in col. 0.500
Less 1.700
conc.
0.040
cov.
fdn. bar.
2/0.012 0.024 0.064
1.636

Add bend 0.140

1.776

140 mm dia. h.t. steel reinft. in strt. & bent

5/4/ 1.78 35.52 m 35.52
bars in
isol. col.
stump

Links
gth.
width 0.150
Less
conc.
2/0.040 0.080
cov.
4/ 0.070
= 0.280

20
 Add
Hooks 24/0.008 0.192
0.472
5/
8 mm dia. m.s. reinft. in links in
8/ 0.47 18.88 m 18.88
isol. col. stump

Reinft. Bar in isol. Col.

Stump F6
Stump
length
fdn. 0.250
stump. 0.950
lap in col. 0.500
Less 1.700
conc.
0.040
cov.
fdn. bar.
2/0.012 0.024 0.064
1.636

Add bend 0.140

1.776

140 mm dia. h.t. steel reinft. in strt. & bent

1/4/ 1.78 7.10 m 7.10
bars in
isol. col.
stump

Links
gth.
width 0.150
Less
conc.
2/0.040 0.080
cov.
4/ 0.070
= 0.280
Add
Hooks 24/0.008 0.192
0.472
1/
8 mm dia. m.s. reinft. in links in
8/ 0.47 3.78 m 3.78
isol. col. stump

Reinft. Bar in isol. Col.

Stump F7

21
 Stump
length
fdn. 0.300
stump. 0.950
lap in col. 0.500
Less 1.750
conc.
0.040
cov.
fdn. bar.
2/0.012 0.024 0.064
1.686

Add bend 0.140

1.826
sum
140 mm dia. h.t. steel reinft. in strt. & bent
36/ 1.83 65.74 m 65.74
bars in
isol. col.
stump

Links
gth.
width 0.175
Less
conc.
2/0.040 0.080
cov.
4/ 0.095
= 0.380
Add
Hooks 24/0.008 0.192
0.572
5/
8 mm dia. m.s. reinft. in links in
8/ 0.57 22.88 m 22.88
isol. col. stump

Reinft. Bar in isol. Col.

Stump F8
Stump
length
fdn. 0.300
stump. 0.950
lap in col. 0.500
Less 1.750
conc.
0.040
cov.
fdn. bar.
2/0.012 0.024 0.064

22
 1.686

Add bend 0.140

1.826
sum
140 mm dia. h.t. steel reinft. in strt. & bent
24/ 1.83 43.82 m 43.82
bars in
isol. col.
stump

Links
gth.
width 0.250
Less
conc.
2/0.040 0.080
cov.
4/ 0.170
= 0.680
Add
Hooks 24/0.008 0.192
0.872
5/
8 mm dia. m.s. reinft. in links in
8/ 0.87 34.88 m 34.88
isol. col. stump

Reinft. Bar in isol. Col.

Stump F9
Stump
length
fdn. 0.400
stump. 0.950
lap in col. 0.500
Less 1.850
conc.
0.040
cov.
fdn. bar.
2/0.012 0.024 0.064
1.786

Add bend 0.140

1.926
sum
140 mm dia. h.t. steel reinft. in strt. & bent
20/ 1.93 38.52 m 38.52
bars in
isol. col.
stump

23
 Links
gth.
width 0.175
Less
conc.
2/0.040 0.080
cov.
4/ 0.095
= 0.380
Add
Hooks 24/0.008 0.192
0.572
4/
8 mm dia. m.s. reinft. in links in
8/ 0.57 18.30 m 18.30
isol. col. stump

Reinft. Bar in isol. Col.

Stump F10
Stump
length
fdn. 0.450
stump. 0.950
lap in col. 0.500
Less 1.900
conc.
0.040
cov.
fdn. bar.
2/0.012 0.024 0.064
1.836

Add bend 0.700

2.536
sum
70 mm dia. h.t. steel reinft. in strt. & bent
14/ 2.54 35.50 m 35.50
bars in
isol. col.
stump

Links
gth.
width 0.175
Less
conc.
2/0.040 0.080
cov.
4/ 0.095
= 0.380
Add
Hooks 24/0.008 0.192

24
 0.572
2/
8 mm dia. m.s. reinft. in links in
8/ 0.57 9.15 m 9.15
isol. col. stump

Reinft. Bar in isol. Col.

Stump F11
Stump
length
fdn. 0.450
stump. 0.950
lap in col. 0.500
Less 1.900
conc.
0.040
cov.
fdn. bar.
2/0.012 0.024 0.064
1.836

Add bend 1.000

2.836
sum
1000 mm dia. h.t. steel reinft. in strt. &
20/ 2.84 56.72 m 56.72
bent bars in
isol. col.
stump

Links
gth.
width 0.175
Less
conc.
2/0.040 0.080
cov.
4/ 0.095
= 0.380
Add
Hooks 24/0.008 0.192
0.572
3/
8 mm dia. m.s. reinft. in links in
8/ 0.57 13.73 m 13.73
isol. col. stump

Reinft. Bar in isol. Col.

Stump F12
Stump
length

25
 fdn. 0.500
stump. 0.950
lap in col. 0.500
Less 1.950
conc.
0.040
cov.
fdn. bar.
2/0.012 0.024 0.064
1.886

Add bend 0.800

2.686

800 mm dia. h.t. steel reinft. in strt. & bent

1/8 2.69 21.49 m 21.49
bars in
isol. col.
stump

Links
gth.
width 0.175
Less
conc.
2/0.040 0.080
cov.
4/ 0.095
= 0.380
Add
Hooks 24/0.008 0.192
0.572
1/
8 mm dia. m.s. reinft. in links in
8/ 0.57 4.58 m 4.58
isol. col. stump

Reinft. Bar in isol. Col.

Stump F13
Stump
length
fdn. 0.450
stump. 0.950
lap in col. 0.500
Less 1.900
conc.
0.040
cov.
fdn. bar.
2/0.016 0.032 0.072
1.828

26
 Add bend 0.140
1.968

140 mm dia. h.t. steel reinft. in strt. & bent

1/10 1.97 19.68 m 19.68
bars in
isol. col.
stump

Links
gth.
width 0.175
Less
conc.
2/0.040 0.080
cov.
4/ 0.095
= 0.380
Add
Hooks 24/0.008 0.192
0.572
2/1/
8 mm dia. m.s. reinft. in links in
8/ 0.57 9.15 m 9.15
isol. col. stump

Reinft. Bar in isol. Col.

Stump F14
Stump
length
fdn. 0.600
stump. 0.950
lap in col. 0.500
Less 2.050
conc.
0.040
cov.
fdn. bar.
2/0.020 0.040 0.080
1.970

Add bend 0.140

2.110

140 mm dia. h.t. steel reinft. in strt. & bent

1/20/ 2.11 42.20 m 42.20
bars in
isol. col.
stump

Links
gth.

27
 width 0.175
Less
conc.
2/0.040 0.080
cov.
4/ 0.095
= 0.380
Add
Hooks 24/0.008 0.192
0.572
3/1/
8 mm dia. m.s. reinft. in links in
8/ 0.57 13.73 m 13.73
isol. col. stump

TOTAL 653.59

28
3.3 Bills of Quantities

ITE QUANTIT
DESCRIPTIONS UNIT RATE RM
M Y

29
4.0 Project Photo
Here is are the photos of the project during construction:

Figure 1 Casting Concrete

Figure 2 Stump Footing

30
4.0 Project Photo
Here are the photos of the project during construction:

Figure 3 Ground Beam

Figure 4 Ground Slab

31
5.0 Closing

As a conclusion, all construction requires the use of accurate measurement and

calculation of quantities. On big projects a quantity surveyor is often employed to do this
work. For house construction, it is often the job of the builder or contractor to carry out the
work.

There are some principles for the measuring quantity and cost estimations. When
measuring, either materials or labour or both can be taken into account. For example, when
a brick wall is measured, it is measured in terms of its area and not the number of bricks,
weight of sand, cement and the number of bricklayers necessary to complete the wall.

Computers and calculators make both measuring and calculating more efficient.
They also help in record-keeping. Many computer-aided drawing (CAD) systems allow
items to be quantified from the plan. More sophisticated systems calculate quantities for
orders and also take labour costs and estimates for total project costs into account. The
calculators cost $20 or more, while computer software programs can cost up to $15,000.

When measuring and recording it is vital that the measurements are made and
recorded accurately. Without such accuracy, estimates and final calculations may be wrong
and lead to problems with costs and/or quantities of material available for construction.
Publications such as Cordells and Rawlinsons demonstrate how the estimated cost of
construction can be calculated when the area of certain categories of construction is
measured and multiplied by a cost factor. This is built on the superficial area method of
estimating.

32
6.0 References

Books:
Noor Khazanah A. Rahman, Aslila Abd. kadir, Rahmat Muslim, Kamaruzaman
Musa. BNP20602 Contract Procedures and Estimations. 2014. UTHM Publisher,
Universiti Tun Hussien Onn Malaysia.

Website with author or date of publication:

Dr. Emad Eibeltagi. Cost Estimation. PDF File, Chapter 2 Quantities Take Off.
Retrieved May 17, 2015. From http: // osp.mans.edu.eg/elbeltagi/Cost%20Ch2.pdf

Website with no author or date of publication:

Retrieved May 2015. From Website: http://

33
7.0 Drawings Used

34
8.0 Attachment

35