Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Ladakhiphrasebook
FromWikitravel
LadakhiisthemainlanguageofLadakh,India.ItisalsoverysimilartoBaltianotherlanguagespokeninKargil
andGilgitBaltistan.Thetwolanguagesareintelligable.
Pronunciationguide
LadakhiisRomanizedinasimilarwaytoHindi,themostimportantthingtorememberbeingthatthe"Th"
representsa"T"soundwithabitmoreair.ThiscorrespondstoalargeparttothepronounciationofLatin,
German,Finnish,andmanyotherEuropeanlanguages.WhatiswrittenasleispronouncedasinEnglish
"length",orFrench"l".
Vowels
Consonants
Commondiphthongs
Phraselist
Somephrasesinthisphrasebookstillneedtobetranslated.Ifyouknowanythingaboutthislanguage,youcan
helpbyplungingforwardandtranslatingaphrase.
Basics
Quickphrases
Hello.
.Jullay
Jullay,alsotranscriptedasJullay
Hello.(informal) (pronouncedjoolay):anall
.Jullay purposewordforhello,goodbye,
Howareyou?
andthankyou.Useitalways!
(Nyerang=You)Khamzanginale? Khamzang?:areyouwell?(casual)
Fine,thankyou.
Khamzang:Iamwell
Khamzanginle!O'Jullay! Hamago:Idon'tunderstand
Whatisyourname?
Hago:Iunderstand
Nyerangiminglachiin? Hagoa:understand?
Mynameis______. O:yea(informalyes)
Ngemingla_____in.
Kasa:yes(morepolite)
Nicetomeetyou. Man:No
.()
tsapik:alittlebit
Please. Dik:it'sok,that'senough,I'm
.Jullay
alright
Thankyou.
.Jullay
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You'rewelcome. le:aparticlewhenaddedtotheend
O'Jullay! ofsentencesmakeitpolite,added
Yes. tonamesisarespectfultermof
Dik(ok)/Hale?(whenrespondingtosomeonecalling address
you) Zhuksle:sitstay(polite)
No. Donle:eatdrink(polite)
Manle. Skyot:goaway(polite)
Excuseme.(gettingattention)
.(Gongspasalazad)
Excuseme.(beggingpardon)
.(Gongspasalazad)
I'msorry.
.(Gongspasalazad)
Goodbye
.(YaJule)
Goodbye(informal)
.(YaJullay)
Ican'tspeaknameoflanguage[well].
nga'nameofthelanguage'shesamedle[ldemochostay]
DoyouspeakEnglish?
?(ngerangenglishmoladale?)
IstheresomeoneherewhospeaksEnglish?
?(Ikasuzhigenglishmolkanyodale?)
Help!
!(Saattughay!)
Lookout!
!(Ltastey!)
Goodmorning.
.(Natodeleks)
Goodevening.
.(PhitogDeleks)
Goodnight.
Chitrodeleks.()
Goodnight(tosleep)
Tsanmodeleks.
Idon'tunderstand.
Hamago.
Whereisthetoilet?
?(Ldechhodkaneyyodle?)
Problems
Leavemealone.
.(natsapikchikpodugninrag)
Don'ttouchme!
!(nalagpamastey)
I'llcallthepolice.
.(neypolicebodinhey)
Police!
!(Police!)
Stop!Thief!
!!(rhung!Rkunma)
Ineedyourhelp.
.(nayatogoshesrag)
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.(nayatogoshesrag)
It'sanemergency.
.(Iborhungnyanchemed)[closesttranslation]Actualmeaning:ThisCan'tbedelayed.
I'mlost.
.(nastor.)
Ilostmybag.
.(neyjolabostor.)
Ilostmywallet.
.(neykhomagsbostor.)
I'msick.
.(nazumorag.)
I'vebeeninjured.
.(naphogtayyod.)
Ineedadoctor.
.(naamchijiggosheyrag)
CanIuseyourphone?
?(ranephonebojigmitanga?)
Numbers
1
(chik)
2
(nyis)
3
(sum)
4
(jzhe)
5
(nghra)
6
(tuk)
7
(dun)
8
(gyat)
9
(gyu)
10
(chu)
11
(chugtzik)
12
(chugnis)
13
(chugsum)
14
(chugjzhe)
15
(chugnghra)
16
(churuk)
17
(chubdun)
18
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18
(chobgyat)
19
(churgu)
20
(nyishu)
21
(nyishuserchik)
22
(nyishusernyis)
23
(nyishusargu)
30
(sumchu)
40
(jzhechu)
50
(ngachu)
60
(tukchu)
70
(dunchu)
80
(gya(d)chu)
90
(guchu)
100
(gya)
200
(nigya)
300
(sumgya)
1,000
(stongchik)
2,000
(stongnis)
1,000,000
(BumChik)
1,000,000,000
()
1,000,000,000,000
()
number_____(train,bus,etc.)
()
half
(phed)
less
(ngyungun)
more
(manga')
Time
now
(daksa)
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(daksa)
later
(stingnay)
before
(sganla)
morning
(nGamoornGathok)
afternoon
(zaraystingnay)
evening
(phithok)
night
(tsan)
Clocktime
oneo'clockAM
(tsannichik)
twoo'clockAM
(tsanninis)
noon
(nGingung)
oneo'clockPM
(phithokgichik)
twoo'clockPM
(phithokginis)
midnight
(tsanniskil)
Duration
_____minute(s)
(skarma____)
_____hour(s)
(')
_____day(s)
(Nima)
_____week(s)
(Za)
_____month(s)
(lDa)
_____year(s)
(Lo)
Days
today
(Diring)
yesterday
(Dang)
tomorrow
(Thoray)
thisweek
(EeZawaDunpa)
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lastweek
(kNunmayZawaDunpa)
nextweek
(stingmayZawaDunpa)
Sunday
(ZaNima)
Monday
(ZaDawa)
Tuesday
(ZaMikmar)
Wednesday
(ZaLakpa)
Thursday
(ZaPhurbu)
Friday
(ZaPasang)
Saturday
(zasPenba)
Months
January
(Dawachikpa)
February
(DawaNispa)
March
(Dawasaumpa)
April
(Dawagipa)
May
(Dawangapa)
June
(Dawatukpa)
July
(Dawadunpa)
August
(Dawagyadpa)
September
(Dawagupa)
October
(Dawachupa)
November
(Dawachuchikpa)
December
(Dawachunispa)
Writingtimeanddate
Colors
black
(nakpo)
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white
(karpo)
gray
()
red
(marpo)
blue
(nyunpo)
yellow
(saerpo)
green
(sunpo)
orange
()
purple
(jamni)
brown
(mukpo)
Transportation
Busandtrain
Howmuchisaticketto_____?
()
Oneticketto_____,please.
()
Wheredoesthistrain/busgo?
()
Whereisthetrain/busto_____?
()
Doesthistrain/busstopin_____?
()
Whendoesthetrain/busfor_____leave?
()
Whenwillthistrain/busarrivein_____?
()
Directions
HowdoIgetto_____?
()
...thetrainstation?
()
...thebusstation?
()
...theairport?
()
...downtown?
()
...theyouthhostel?
()
...the_____hotel?
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()
...theAmerican/Canadian/Australian/Britishconsulate?
()
Wherearetherealotof...
()
...hotels?
()
...restaurants?
()
...bars?
()
...sitestosee?
()
Canyoushowmeonthemap?
()
street
()
Turnleft.
()
Turnright.
()
left
()
right
()
straightahead
()
towardsthe_____
()
pastthe_____
()
beforethe_____
()
Watchforthe_____.
()
intersection
()
north
()
south
()
east
()
west
()
uphill
()
downhill
()
Taxi
Taxi!
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()
Takemeto_____,please.
()
Howmuchdoesitcosttogetto_____?
()
Takemethere,please.
()
Lodging
Doyouhaveanyroomsavailable?
()
Howmuchisaroomforoneperson/twopeople?
()
Doestheroomcomewith...
()
...bedsheets?
()
...abathroom?
()
...atelephone?
()
...aTV?
()
MayIseetheroomfirst?
()
Doyouhaveanythingquieter?
()
...bigger?
()
...cleaner?
()
...cheaper?
()
OK,I'lltakeit.
()
Iwillstayfor_____night(s).
()
Canyousuggestanotherhotel?
()
Doyouhaveasafe?
()
...lockers?
()
Isbreakfast/supperincluded?
()
Whattimeisbreakfast/supper?
()
Pleasecleanmyroom.
()
Canyouwakemeat_____?
()
Iwanttocheckout.
()
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()
Money
DoyouacceptAmerican/Australian/Canadiandollars?
()
DoyouacceptBritishpounds?
()
DoyouacceptEuros?
()
Doyouacceptcreditcards?
()
Canyouchangemoneyforme?
()
WherecanIgetmoneychanged?
()
Canyouchangeatraveler'scheckforme?
()
WherecanIgetatraveler'scheckchanged?
()
Whatistheexchangerate?
()
Whereisanautomatictellermachine(ATM)?
()
Eating
Atableforoneperson/twopeople,please.
()
CanIlookatthemenu,please?
()
CanIlookinthekitchen?
()
Isthereahousespecialty?
()
Istherealocalspecialty?
()
I'mavegetarian.
()
Idon'teatpork.
()
Idon'teatbeef.
()
Ionlyeatkosherfood.
()
Canyoumakeit"lite",please?(lessoil/butter/lard)
()
fixedpricemeal
()
alacarte
()
breakfast
(shinnon)
lunch
(zaarra)
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tea(meal)
()
supper
(Ghonzjon)
Iwant_____.
()
Iwantadishcontaining_____.
()
chicken
()
beef
()
fish
()
ham
()
sausage
()
cheese
()
eggs
()
salad
()
(fresh)vegetables
()
(fresh)fruit
()
bread
()
toast
()
noodles
()
rice
()
beans
()
MayIhaveaglassof_____?
()
MayIhaveacupof_____?
()
MayIhaveabottleof_____?
()
coffee
()
tea(drink)
()
juice
()
(bubbly)water
()
(still)water
()
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beer
()
red/whitewine
()
MayIhavesome_____?
()
salt
()
blackpepper
()
butter
()
Excuseme,waiter?(gettingattentionofserver)
()
I'mfinished.
()
Itwasdelicious.
()
Pleasecleartheplates.
()
Thecheck,please.
()
Bars
Doyouservealcohol?
()
Istheretableservice?
()
Abeer/twobeers,please.
()
Aglassofred/whitewine,please.
()
Apint,please.
()
Abottle,please.
()
_____(hardliquor)and_____(mixer),please.
()
whiskey
()
vodka
()
rum
()
water
()
clubsoda
()
tonicwater
()
orangejuice
()
Coke(soda)
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Coke(soda)
()
Doyouhaveanybarsnacks?
()
Onemore,please.
()
Anotherround,please.
()
Whenisclosingtime?
()
Cheers!
()
Shopping
Doyouhavethisinmysize?
()
Howmuchisthis?
()
That'stooexpensive.
()
Wouldyoutake_____?
()
expensive
()
cheap
()
Ican'taffordit.
()
Idon'twantit.
()
You'recheatingme.
()
I'mnotinterested.
(..)
OK,I'lltakeit.
()
CanIhaveabag?
()
Doyouship(overseas)?
()
Ineed...
()
...toothpaste.
()
...atoothbrush.
()
...tampons.
.()
...soap.
()
...shampoo.
()
...painreliever.(e.g.,aspirinoribuprofen)
()
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()
...coldmedicine.
()
...stomachmedicine.
...()
...arazor.
()
...anumbrella.
()
...sunblocklotion.
()
...apostcard.
()
...postagestamps.
()
...batteries.
()
...writingpaper.
()
...apen.
()
...Englishlanguagebooks.
()
...Englishlanguagemagazines.
()
...anEnglishlanguagenewspaper.
()
...anEnglishEnglishdictionary.
()
Driving
Iwanttorentacar.
()
CanIgetinsurance?
()
stop(onastreetsign)
()
oneway
()
yield
()
noparking
()
speedlimit
()
gas(petrol)station
()
petrol
()
diesel
()
Authority
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Ihaven'tdoneanythingwrong.
(nayGalchessiLaasmachospin.)
Itwasamisunderstanding.
(Niskahagoainok)
Whereareyoutakingme?
(karukhertayin?)
AmIunderarrest?
(Chatpachatayzumstayinna?)
IamanAmerican/Australian/British/Canadiancitizen.
(ngaAmerican/Australian/British/Canadianyulmiin)
IwanttotalktotheAmerican/Australian/British/Canadianembassy/consulate.
(ngaAmerican/Australian/British/Canadianembassythrimskungngasperatanggosshesrag)
Iwanttotalktoalawyer.
()
CanIjustpayafinenow?
(')
Learningmore
Thisphrasebookisanoutlineandneedsmorecontent.Ithasan
introductionandatemplate,butthereisnotenoughinformation
present.Pleaseplungeforwardandhelpitgrow!
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