Annotated Bibliography:

Douglass, Frederick. Frederick Douglass to unknown recipient, November 23,

1887. Photograph. November 23, 1887. The Gilder Lehrman Institute of

American History. <https://www.gilderlehrman.org/history-by-era/jim-

crow-and-great-migration/resources/frederick-douglass-jim-crow-1887>

By reading this lettera primary source of informationI learned that

racism/slavery was very extreme during Fredericks lifetime. The gap between the
whites and blacks was unimaginably extent. This photograph is used as a primary
source in the paper.

TED Talks. "Mellody Hobson: Color Blind or Color Brave?" Ted, Speech by

Mellody Hobson, March 2014,

<https://www.ted.com/talks/mellody_hobson_color_blind_or_color_brave

>

This video transcripta primary source of informationclarifies the meaning of

racism and what to do about it. It also tells some stories and examples of racism.

Dr. A Frankel, Niel. "Maps of Africa." Slaverysite.com. 14 April 2009. 2007,

2008 Neil A. Frankel. 9 May 2017.

<http://www.slaverysite.com/Body/maps.htm>

Slaverysite.com is a great web to know about the slavery and slave trade in
America. Due to this web, I learned the approximate numbers of slave transported
from different nations of Africa to the Americas. This is a secondary source of
information and the author of this site has cited the original pieces of work.

OConnell Pearson, Patricia; Holdren, John. World History: Our Human Story.

VA: Donnelley, Roanoke, 2015.

All the basic information about slavery was gained through this book. This is a
secondary source of information.

Wikipedia contributors. "American Civil War." Wikipedia, The Free

Encyclopedia. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia, 8 May. 2017. Web. 9

May. 2017.

<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Civil_War>

This secondary source of information convey details about the American Civil War. I
learned a lot from here.

E. Kappeler, Victor. A Brief History of Slavery and the Origins of American

Policing. Eastern Kentucky University. Accessed March 14, 2017.

<http://plsonline.eku.edu/insidelook/brief-history-slavery-and-origins-

american-policing>.

This sitea secondary source informationinforms that racism was, indeed, a long
process of elimination. Even the American Civil War could not end the legacy of
racism and slavery. From the site, I learned that people with any skin color other
than white (black, brown, red, yellow), all of them faced racism, but black have been
long targets of abuse because of the slavery. The information is used briefly to
explain the readers the history of slavery in the America.

History.com Staff. Civil Rights Movement. History.com. 2009. A+E Networks.

9 May 2017. <http://www.history.com/topics/black-history/civil-rights-

movement>

This secondary source of information explains about the Civil Rights Movement and
Jim Crow Laws.

Harris, Shelbie. Hispanic teen says racism has increased since Trump

victory. Idaho State Journal Shelbie, 2016.

The articlea secondary source of informationtells story of racism and helps
clarify that even through the means of Amendments and declaring The Declaration
of Independence which states that All Men are Created Equal, the act racism is
still intact and has an impact.

Stern, Eve. "10 Ways People Can Stand Against Racism." Elitedaily.com. 6

Aug. 2015. Elite Daily. 9 May 2017. <http://elitedaily.com/life/white-

people-can-fight-racism/1095919/>

Tells how people can stand against racism. Not all statements are to-the-point, but
what I found important has been noted. Primary Source.