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CERTIFICATE

This is to certify that the project entitled HYDROGEN GAS GENERATOR


has been completed out by Mr. Harsh Vavdiya under guidance in fulfillment of
degree of bachelor of engineering in mechanical engineering 8th semester of
Gujarat Technological University, Ahmedabad during the academic year 2017-
2018.

Guide by:

PROF. PANKIT B KONDHIYA

Lecturer in Mechanical Engineering,

V.V.P Engineering College, Rajkot.

Examiner Sign Jignasha P Mehta

___________________ Head Of Mechanical


Engineering
ACKNOWLEDGMENT

This report is been created with help of numerous effort from our
members. The information revealed in this report has been
collected from various sources such as textbooks, handbooks and
journals. Our team would like to express our gratitude to the
internal project guide Prof. Pankit B Kondhiya and also to the
helping staff of V.V.P Engineering College to guide our team and
achieve the project smoothly. Though our team heartily thanks to
all the supportive members who had taken part in completing our
project work.
ABSTRACT

This report is related to manufacturing of hydrogen gas with help


of electrolysis of water, the hydrogen gas further will be utilized
for welding of metal alloys. The steps involved in making it
required a powdered form sodium hydroxide which is used as
catalyst, moreover stainless steel as electrodes and a power supply
carrying a voltage of about 12 volt. By assembling it in a proper
way hydrogen gas is generated and further it is hosed to a torch
which will be welding metal alloys, the flame generated is enough
capable to weld the industrial materials.
INDEX

CERTIFICATE
2

AKNOWLEDGMENT

ABSTRACT

LIST OF FIGURES

LIST OF TABLES

CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION
1.1 PROBLEM SUMMARY
1.2 AIM AND OBJECTIVES OF THE PROJECT
1.3 LITERATURE RIVIEW
1.4 PLAN OF THEIR WORK
1.5 MATERIALS/ TOOLS REQUIRE

CHAPTER 2 DESIGN
2.1 ANALYSIS

1. IDEATION CANVAS

2. EMPATHY MAPPING CANVAS

3. PRODUCT DEVELPOMENT CANVAS

4. AEIOU SUMMARY
INDEX

CHAPTER 3 IMPLEMENTATION
3.1 WORKING METHODOLOGY

3.2 SNPSHOTS

3.3 RESULTS

CHAPTER 4 SUMMARY OF RESULTS


4.1 SCOPE OF THE FUTURE WORK

REFERNCES
LIST OF FIGURES

Fig 1.1
Fig 1.2
Fig 1.3
Fig 1.4
Fig 1.5

LIST OF TABLES

Table 1:
CHAPTER 1
INTRODUCTION

1.1 PROBLEM SUMMARY:-

The most popular welding technique used in todays world is MIG and
TIG welding, but they do cost a high amount of approx. Rs15,000/- to
Rs20,000/- depending on the efficiency and quality of the product. So to
compensate this problems, our team has taken a step to move to the most
abundant form of energy available in the universe named as hydrogen
energy. By using electrolysis method, we tend to split hydrogen from
water and then further using it as in welding approach. Other
disadvantages of using our conventional welding processes are

(1) Required of electrode.

(2) Neediness of flux.

(3) Release of toxic gas.

(4) High and continuous power requirement.

(5) Frequent checking and maintenance.

(6) Refilling of inert gas.


1.2 AIM AND OBJECTIVES

This project entitled hydrogen gas generator deals with generating


hydrogen gas from water, with help of electrolysis process. Hydrogen
being enriched with numerous energy will be used for welding purpose
in the next step. The first and foremost aim of this project is to develop a
low cost industrial useful welding machine. After then, its objective will
be to apply it at high and dynamic level welding requirement where
conventional welding machines finds it tough to achieve requirements of
consumer.
1.3 LITERATURE REVIEW

[1] Palmer, D. Hydrogen in the universe. 1997. Online resources.


http://imagine.gsfc.nasa.gov/docs/ask_astro/answers/971113i.html. Accessed 2013

[2] Cavendish, H. (1766). Three papers containing Experiments of Factitious Air, by


Hon Henry Cavendish. Philosophical Transactions (The University Press) 56:141 184.
Doe: 10.1098/rstl.1766.009. rstl.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/56/141. Accessed
October
[3] Lavoisier, A. Encyclopia Britannica. 2007

[4] McAlister, R. The solar Hydrogen Civilization. American hydrogen Association,


USA. 2003

[5] Hydrogen Basics Production. Florida Solar Energy Center, University of Central
Florida. 2007. Online Resources
http://www.fsec.ucf.edu/en/consumer/hydrogen/basics/production.htm. Accessed 2008

[6] McCarthy, J. Hydrogen. Stanford University. 1995. Online resources http://www-


formal.stanford.edu/jmc/progress/hydrogen.html. Accessed October 2007.

[7] Erickson, P. A. Hydrogen Production for Fuel Cells via Reforming Coal-derived
methanol. Quarterly Technical Progress Report April 2005. University of California, at
Davies. Online resources. http://www.osti.gov/bridge/servlets/purl/823769/823769.pdf.
Accessed October 2007.

[8] Girard, M., King, P., Ratcliff, K., Smolensk, S., Maness, P., and Seibert, M.
Biological Systems for Hydrogen Photo production. 2010 Annual Progress Report.
Department of Energy, USA.

[9] Oh, J., Deutsch, T., Yuan, H., and Brans, H. Nano porous Black Silicon Photocathode
for Hydrogen Production by Photo electrochemical Water Splitting. Energy Environ. Sci.
4, 1690 1694.

[10] Czerny, S., Evans, R., and French, R. Hydrogen from Biomass-Production by
Steam Reforming of Biomass Pyrolysis Oil. Catalysis Today. 129: 3 4, 2007. 265 -268.

1.4 PLAN OF THEIR WORK


1.5 MATERIALS / TOOLS REQUIRED

1- 12 VOLT BATTERY
2- WIRES
3- AIR TIGHT SYSTEM ( GLASS JAR )
4- STAINLESS STEEL ELECTRODE
5- SODIUM HYDROXIDE AS CATALYST
6- NUTS AND BOLTS
7- 27 MM DIAMETER PIPE
8- BUBBLE CHAMBER
9- WELDING NOZZLE
10- SILICA GEL TO PREVENT LEAKAGE
CHAPTER 2
DESIGN: ANALYSIS, DESIGN METHODOLOGY AND
IMPLEMENTATION STRATEGY

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