UCOE-UCSC Math 23B - Calculus 4 (Spring 17) - Section 18.4 PDF

4/15/2017 UCOEUCSCMath23B/Calculus4(Spring17)Section18.
4Homework
1. UsetheDivergenceTheoremtoevaluatethesurfaceintegralforthevectorfield
F=(x, 2y, 4z)overthesurfacex 2 + y 2 + z 2 = 9.
(Usesymbolicnotationandfractionswhereneeded.)
S F dS= 252
2. UsetheDivergenceTheoremtoevaluatetheux F dS.
S
F = (y, z, x),Sisthespherex 2 + y 2 + z 2 = 4.
3. UsetheDivergenceTheoremtoevaluatethesurfaceintegral F dS
S
ifF = ( x 3, 7, z 3 ) ,andSisthespherex 2 + y2 + z2 = 16.
8192
F dS =
5

S
4.
F= ( e x + y, e x + z, e x + y ),Sistheboundaryoftheunitcube0 x 3,0 y 3,0 z 3.
(
3 e31 )2
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4/15/2017 UCOEUCSCMath23B/Calculus4(Spring17)Section18.4Homework
5. UsetheDivergenceTheoremtoevaluatetheflux FdS.
S
( )
F = x, y 2, z + y ,Sistheboundaryoftheregioncontainedinthecylinderx 2 + y 2 = 9betweentheplanesz = x
andz = 8.
144
6. UsetheDivergenceTheoremtoevaluatetheflux
SF dS.
( 2
)
F = x 2 z 2, e z cos x, y 3 ,Sistheboundaryoftheregionboundedbyx + 2y + 4z = 14andthecoordinate
planesinthefirstoctant.
2401

6
F=(2x + y, 3y + z, 2z x)overthesurfacez = 25 x 2 y 2.
4375
S F dS= 2
8. UsetheDivergenceTheoremtoevaluatetheflux FdS.
S
F= ( 2
( )
e z , 2y, + sin x 2z , 4z + x 2 + 9y 2 ), Sistheregionx 2 + y 2 z 2 x 2 y 2.

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9. CalculatethefluxofthevectorfieldF = 2xyi 1y 2j + kthroughthesurfaceSinFigure1.
FIGURE1SurfaceSwhoseboundaryistheunitcircle.
10. LetS 1betheclosedsurfaceconsistingofSinFigure1togetherwiththeunitdisk.FindtheVolumeenclosed

byS 1assumingthat x, 2y, 3zdS = 66
S

11
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11. Let Sbethehalfcylinderx 2 + y 2 = 1,x 0,0 z 1.AssumethatFisahorizontalvectorfield(thez

componentiszero)suchthatF(0, y, z) = zy 2i.LetWbethesolidregionenclosedbyS,andassumethat
div (F)dV = 6
W
FindthefluxofFthroughthecurvedsideofS.
19
3
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F=(3x, 5y, 5z)overthesurfacex 2 + y 2 + z 2 = 4.
S\\boldsymbol{\mathrm{F}}\\cdotpd\boldsymbol{\mathrm{S}}=\boxed{\begin{array}{lll}
\displaystyle{\frac{416}{3}}\pi\end{array}}
SOLUTION
Wecomputethedivergenceof\small{\text{}\textbf{F}\text{}}=\unicode{x003C}3x,5y,5z>:
\small{\text{div}\textbf{F}\text{}}=\displaystyle{\frac{\partial}{\partialx}}\left(3x\right)+
\displaystyle{\frac{\partial}{\partialy}}\left(5y\right)+\displaystyle{\frac{\partial}{\partialz}}
\left(5z\right)=13
Hence,bytheDivergenceTheorem(Wistheballofradius2),
{\displaystyle\int_{}^{}}{\displaystyle\int_{\small{\text{}\textbf{}\boldsymbol{S}
\text{}}}^{}}\small{\text{}\textbf{F}\text{}}\\cdotpd\small{\text{}\textbf{S}\text{}}=
{\displaystyle\int_{}^{}}{\displaystyle\int_{}^{}}{\displaystyle\int_{\small{\text{}\textbf{}
\boldsymbol{W}\text{}}}^{}}\small{\text{div}}\left(\boldsymbol{\small{\text{}\textbf{F}
\text{}}}\right)dV=13{\displaystyle\int_{}^{}}{\displaystyle\int_{}^{}}{\displaystyle\int_{\small
{\text{}\textbf{}\boldsymbol{W}\text{}}}^{}}1dV=13\\cdotp\displaystyle{\frac{4\\cdotp\pi\
\cdotp\left(2\right)^{3}}{3}}=\displaystyle{\frac{416}{3}}\pi

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2. UsetheDivergenceTheoremtoevaluatetheux{\displaystyle\int_{}^{}}{\displaystyle\int_{S}^{}}F\
\cdotpdS.
F=\left(y,z,x\right),Sisthespherex^{2}+y^{2}+z^{2}=9.
\boxed{\begin{array}{lll}0\end{array}}
SOLUTION
WecomputethedivergenceofF=\left(y,z,x\right):
\,\mathrm{div}\,\left(F\right)=\displaystyle{\frac{d}{dx}}\left(y\right)+\displaystyle{\frac{d}{dy}}\left(
z\right)+\displaystyle{\frac{d}{dz}}\left(x\right)=0+0+0=0
Hence,bytheDivergenceTheorem(Wistheunitball),
{\displaystyle\int_{}^{}}{\displaystyle\int_{S}^{}}F\\cdotpdS={\displaystyle\int_{}^{}}{\displaystyle
\int_{}^{}}{\displaystyle\int_{W}^{}}\,\mathrm{div}\,\left(F\right)dV={\displaystyle\int_{}^{}}
{\displaystyle\int_{}^{}}{\displaystyle\int_{W}^{}}0dV=0
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3. UsetheDivergenceTheoremtoevaluatethesurfaceintegral{\displaystyle\int_{}^{}}{\displaystyle
\int_{S}^{\}}\boldsymbol{\mathrm{F}}\\cdotpd\boldsymbol{\mathrm{S}}
if\boldsymbol{F}=\left(x^{3},6,z^{3}\right),andSisthespherex^{2}+y^{2}+z^{2}=25.
{\displaystyle\int_{}^{}}{\displaystyle\int_{S}^{\}}\boldsymbol{\mathrm{F}}\\cdotpd\boldsymbol{
\mathrm{S}}=\boxed{\begin{array}{lll}5000\pi\end{array}}
SOLUTION
Wecomputethedivergenceof\boldsymbol{F}=\left(x^{3},6,z^{3}\right)
\mathrm{d}\mathrm{i}\mathrm{v}\left(\boldsymbol{\mathrm{F}}\right)=\displaystyle{\frac{\partial}{
\partialx}}\left(x^{3}\right)+\displaystyle{\frac{\partial}{\partialy}}6+\displaystyle{\frac{\partial}{
\partialz}}\left(z^{3}\right)=3\left(x^{2}+z^{2}\right)
UsingtheDivergenceTheoremweobtain(Wistheregioninsidethesphere)
\mathrm{S}}={\displaystyle\int_{}^{}}{\displaystyle\int_{}^{}}{\displaystyle\int_{W}^{\}}\mathrm{
d}\mathrm{i}\mathrm{v}\left(\boldsymbol{\mathrm{F}}\right)dV={\displaystyle\int_{}^{}}
{\displaystyle\int_{}^{}}{\displaystyle\int_{W}^{\}}3\left(x^{2}+z^{2}\right)dV
Weconverttheintegraltosphericalcoordinates.Wehave
x^{2}+\z^{2}\=\\rho^{2}\mathrm{cos\}^{2}\theta\mathrm{sin\}^{2}\phi+\rho^{2}\mathrm{cos\
}^{2}\phi=
\rho^{2}\mathrm{cos\}^{2}\theta\mathrm{sin\}^{2}\phi+\rho^{2}\left(1\mathrm{sin\}^{2}\phi
\right)=\\rho^{2}\mathrm{sin\}^{2}\phi\left(1\mathrm{cos\}^{2}\theta\right)+\rho^{2}=
\rho^{2}\mathrm{sin\}^{2}\phi\mathrm{sin\}^{2}\theta+\rho^{2}=\rho^{2}\left(1\mathrm{sin\
}^{2}\phi\mathrm{sin\}^{2}\theta\right)
Weobtainthefollowingintegral:
\mathrm{S}}=
3{\displaystyle\int_{0}^{2\pi}}{\displaystyle\int_{0}^{\pi}}{\displaystyle\int_{0}^{5}}\\rho^{2}\left(
1\mathrm{sin\}^{2}\phi\mathrm{sin\}^{2}\theta\right)\\cdotp\rho^{2}\,\mathrm{sin}\,\phi\d\rhod
\phid\theta=\
3{\displaystyle\int_{0}^{2\pi}}{\displaystyle\int_{0}^{\pi}}{\displaystyle\int_{0}^{5}}\\rho^{4}\left(
\,\mathrm{sin}\,\phi\mathrm{sin\}^{3}\phi\mathrm{sin\}^{2}\theta\right)\d\rhod\phid\theta=
3{\displaystyle\int_{0}^{2\pi}}{\displaystyle\int_{0}^{\pi}}{\displaystyle\int_{0}^{5}}\\rho
^{4}\,\mathrm{sin}\,\phi\d\rhod\phid\theta\3{\displaystyle\int_{0}^{2\pi}}{\displaystyle\int_{0}^{
\pi}}{\displaystyle\int_{0}^{5}}\\rho^{4}\mathrm{sin\}^{3}\phi\mathrm{sin\}^{2}\theta\d\rhod\phi
d\theta=
6\pi\left({\displaystyle\int_{0}^{\pi}}\,\mathrm{sin}\,\phid\phi\right)\left({\displaystyle\int_{0}^{5}}
\rho^{4}\d\rho\right)\3\left({\displaystyle\int_{0}^{2\pi}}\mathrm{sin\}^{2}\thetad\theta\right)
\left({\displaystyle\int_{0}^{\pi}}\mathrm{sin\}^{3}\phid\phi\right)\left({\displaystyle\int_{0}^{5}}
\rho^{4}d\rho\right)=
6\pi\left({\left.\,\mathrm{cos}\,\phi\right|^{\pi}_{\phi=0}}\right)\left({\left.\displaystyle{\frac{
\rho^{5}}{5}}\right|^{5}_{\rho=0}}\right)
3\left({\left.\displaystyle{\frac{\theta}{2}}\displaystyle{\frac{\,\mathrm{sin}\,2\theta}{4}}\right|^{2
\pi}_{\theta=0}}\right)\left({\left.\displaystyle{\frac{\mathrm{sin\}^{2}\phi\,\mathrm{cos}\,\phi}
{3}}\displaystyle{\frac{2}{3}}\,\mathrm{cos}\,\phi\right|^{\pi}_{\phi=0}}\right)\left({\left.
\displaystyle{\frac{\rho^{5}}{5}}\right|^{5}_{\rho=0}}\right)\=
5000\pi
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4. F=\left(\,e\,^{x+y},\,e\,^{x+z},\,e\,^{x+y}\right),Sistheboundaryoftheunitcube0\leqslantx\leqslant
4,0\leqslanty\leqslant4,0\leqslantz\leqslant4.
\boxed{\begin{array}{lll}4\left(\,e\,^{4}1\right)^{2}\end{array}}
SOLUTION
LetWdenotethebox\left[0,4\right]\times\left[0,4\right]\times\left[0,4\right].BytheDivergence
Theorem,
{\displaystyle\int_{}^{}}{\displaystyle\int_{S}^{}}FdS={\displaystyle\int_{}^{}}{\displaystyle\int_{}^{}}
{\displaystyle\int_{W}^{}}\,\mathrm{div}\,\left(F\right)dV
WecomputethedivergenceofF=\left(\,e\,^{x+y},\,e\,^{x+z},\,e\,^{x+y}\right):
\,\mathrm{div}\,\left(F\right)=\displaystyle{\frac{d}{dx}}\left(\,e\,^{x+y}\right)+\displaystyle{\frac{d}
{dy}}\left(\,e\,^{x+z}\right)+\displaystyle{\frac{d}{dz}}\left(\,e\,^{x+y}\right)
=\,e\,^{x+y}+0+0=\,e\,^{x+y}
BytheDivergenceTheoremwehave
{\displaystyle\int_{W}^{}}\,\mathrm{div}\,\left(F\right)dV={\displaystyle\int_{}^{}}{\displaystyle
\int_{}^{}}{\displaystyle\int_{W}^{}}\,e\,^{x+y}dV
Wecomputethetripleintegral:
{\displaystyle\int_{}^{}}{\displaystyle\int_{}^{}}{\displaystyle\int_{W}^{}}\,e\,^{x+y}dV={\displaystyle
\int_{0}^{4}}{\displaystyle\int_{0}^{4}}{\displaystyle\int_{0}^{4}}\,e\,^{x}\,e\,^{y}dxdydz
={\displaystyle\int_{0}^{4}}dz{\displaystyle\int_{0}^{4}}\,e\,^{x}dx{\displaystyle
\int_{0}^{4}}\,e\,^{y}dy
=4\\cdotp{\left.\,e\,^{x}\right|^{4}_{0}}{\left.\,e\,^{y}\right|^{4}_{0}}=4\left(\,e\,^{4}1\right)^{2}
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5. UsetheDivergenceTheoremtoevaluatetheflux{\displaystyle\int_{}^{}}{\displaystyle\int_{S}^{}}FdS.
F=\left(x,y^{2},z+y\right),Sistheboundaryoftheregioncontainedinthecylinderx^{2}+y^{2}=9
betweentheplanesz=xandz=8.
\boxed{\begin{array}{lll}144\pi\end{array}}
SOLUTION
LetWbetheregionenclosedbyS.
WecomputethedivergenceofF=\left(x,y^{2},z+y\right):
\,\mathrm{div}\,\left(F\right)=\displaystyle{\frac{d}{dx}}\left(x\right)+\displaystyle{\frac{d}{dy}}\left(
y^{2}\right)+\displaystyle{\frac{d}{dz}}\left(z+y\right)=1+2y+1=2+2y.
BytheDivergenceTheoremwehave
\int_{}^{}}{\displaystyle\int_{W}^{}}\left(2+2y\right)dV
Wecomputethetripleintegral.DenotingbyDthediskx^{2}+y^{2}\leqslant9inthexyplane,wehave
{\displaystyle\int_{}^{}}{\displaystyle\int_{S}^{}}FdS={\displaystyle\int_{}^{}}{\displaystyle
\int_{D}^{}}{\displaystyle\int_{x}^{8}}\left(2+2y\right)dzdxdy={\displaystyle\int_{}^{}}{\displaystyle
\int_{D}^{}}{\left.\left(2+2y\right)z\right|^{8}_{z=x}}dxdy={\displaystyle\int_{}^{}}{\displaystyle
\int_{D}^{}}\left(2+2y\right)\left(8x\right)dxdy
Weconverttheintegraltopolarcoordinates:
{\displaystyle\int_{}^{}}{\displaystyle\int_{S}^{}}FdS={\displaystyle\int_{0}^{2\pi}}{\displaystyle
\int_{0}^{3}}\left(2+2r\,\mathrm{sin}\,\left(\theta\right)\right)\left(8r\,\mathrm{cos}\,\left(\theta
\right)\right)rdrd\theta
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={\displaystyle\int_{0}^{2\pi}}{\displaystyle\int_{0}^{3}}\left(16r+2r^{2}\left(8\,\mathrm{sin}\,\left(
\theta\right)\,\mathrm{cos}\,\left(\theta\right)\right)r^{3}\,\mathrm{sin}\,\left(2\theta\right)\right)
drd\theta
={\displaystyle\int_{0}^{2\pi}}{\left.8r^{2}+\displaystyle{\frac{2}{3}}r^{3}\left(8\,\mathrm{sin}\,
\left(\theta\right)\,\mathrm{cos}\,\left(\theta\right)\right)\displaystyle{\frac{r^{4}}
{4}}\,\mathrm{sin}\,\left(2\theta\right)\right|^{3}_{r=0}}d\theta
={\displaystyle\int_{0}^{2\pi}}\left(72+18\left(8\,\mathrm{sin}\,\left(\theta\right)\,\mathrm{cos}\,
\left(\theta\right)\right)\displaystyle{\frac{81}{4}}\,\mathrm{sin}\,\left(2\theta\right)\right)d\theta
=144\pi+144{\displaystyle\int_{0}^{2\pi}}\,\mathrm{sin}\,\left(\theta\right)d\theta18{\displaystyle
\int_{0}^{2\pi}}\,\mathrm{cos}\,\left(\theta\right)d\theta{\displaystyle\int_{0}^{2\pi
}}\displaystyle{\frac{81}{4}}\,\mathrm{sin}\,\left(2\theta\right)d\theta=144\pi
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6. UsetheDivergenceTheoremtoevaluatetheflux{\displaystyle\int_{}^{}}{\displaystyle\int_{S}^{}}F\
\cdotpdS.
F=\left(x^{2}z^{2},\,e\,^{z^{2}}\,\mathrm{cos}\,x,y^{3}\right),Sistheboundaryoftheregion
boundedbyx+4y+8z=16andthecoordinateplanesinthefirstoctant.
\boxed{\begin{array}{lll}\displaystyle{\frac{512}{3}}\end{array}}
SOLUTION
WecomputethedivergenceofF=\left(x^{2}z^{2},\,e\,^{z^{2}}\,\mathrm{cos}\,x,y^{3}\right):

\,\mathrm{div}\,\left(F\right)=\displaystyle{\frac{d}{dx}}\left(x^{2}z^{2}\right)+
\displaystyle{\frac{d}{dy}}\left(\,e\,^{z^{2}}\,\mathrm{cos}\,x\right)+\displaystyle{\frac{d}{dz}}\left(
y^{3}\right)=2x.
BytheDivergenceTheorem,

{\displaystyle\int_{}^{}}{\displaystyle\int_{S}^{}}F\\cdotpdS={\displaystyle\int_{}^{}}{\displaystyle
\int_{}^{}}{\displaystyle\int_{W}^{}}\,\mathrm{div}\,\left(F\right)dV={\displaystyle\int_{}^{}}
{\displaystyle\int_{}^{}}{\displaystyle\int_{W}^{}}2xdV.

Tocomputethetripleintegral,wedescribetheregionWbytheinequalities

0\leqslantx\leqslant16,0\leqslanty\leqslant\displaystyle{\frac{x}{4}}+4,0\leqslantz\leqslant2
\displaystyle{\frac{y}{2}}\displaystyle{\frac{x}{8}}.

Thus,
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{\displaystyle\int_{}^{}}{\displaystyle\int_{S}^{}}F\\cdotpdS={\displaystyle\int_{0}^{16}}{\displaystyle
\int_{0}^{\displaystyle{\frac{x}{4}}+4}}{\displaystyle\int_{0}^{2\displaystyle{\frac{y}{2}}
\displaystyle{\frac{x}{8}}}}2xdzdydx={\displaystyle\int_{0}^{16}}{\displaystyle\int_{0}^{
\displaystyle{\frac{x}{4}}+4}}{\left.2xz\right|^{2\displaystyle{\frac{y}{2}}\displaystyle{\frac{x}
{8}}}_{z=0}}dydx

={\displaystyle\int_{0}^{16}}{\displaystyle\int_{0}^{\displaystyle{\frac{x}{4}}+4}}2x\left(2
\displaystyle{\frac{y}{2}}\displaystyle{\frac{x}{8}}\right)dydx={\displaystyle\int_{0}^{16}}2x{\left.
\left(2y\displaystyle{\frac{y^{2}}{4}}\displaystyle{\frac{xy}{8}}\right)\right|^{
\displaystyle{\frac{x}{4}}+4}_{y=0}}dx

={\displaystyle\int_{0}^{16}}2x\left(\left(2\displaystyle{\frac{x}{8}}\right)\left(4
\displaystyle{\frac{x}{4}}\right)\displaystyle{\frac{\left(4\displaystyle{\frac{x}{4}}\right)^{2}}{4}}
\right)dx
Weletu=4\displaystyle{\frac{x}{4}}anddu=\displaystyle{\frac{1}{4}}dx:

{\displaystyle\int_{0}^{16}}2x\\cdotp\displaystyle{\frac{\left(4\displaystyle{\frac{x}{4}}\right)^{2}}
{4}}dx={\displaystyle\int_{0}^{4}}4\left(82u\right)u^{2}du={\left.\displaystyle{\frac{32}{3}}u^{3}
2u^{4}\right|^{4}_{0}}=\displaystyle{\frac{512}{3}}

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\boldsymbol{\mathrm{F}}=\left(x+y,2y+z,3zx\right)overthesurfacez=16x^{2}y^{2}.
{\displaystyle\int_{\}^{\}}{\displaystyle\int_{\}^{\}}S\\boldsymbol{\mathrm{F}}\\cdotpd
\boldsymbol{\mathrm{S}}=\boxed{\begin{array}{lll}768\pi\end{array}}
SOLUTION
Wecomputethedivergenceof\small{\text{}\textbf{F}\text{}}=\unicode{x003C}x+y,2y+z,3zx>:
\small{\text{div}\left(\text{}\textbf{F}\text{}\right)\text{}}=\displaystyle{\frac{\partial}{
\partialx}}\left(x+y\right)+\displaystyle{\frac{\partial}{\partialy}}\left(2y+z\right)+
\displaystyle{\frac{\partial}{\partialz}}\left(3zx\right)=1+2+3=6
UsingtheDivergenceTheoremwehave
{\displaystyle\int_{}^{}}
{\displaystyle\int_{}^{}}{\displaystyle\int_{}^{}}{\displaystyle
{\displaystyle\int_{S}^{}}
\int_{\boldsymbol{W}}^{}}\small{\text{div}\left(\text{}
\boldsymbol{\small{\text{}
= \textbf{F}\text{}\right)\text{}}dV={\displaystyle\int_{}^{}}
\textbf{F}\text{}}}\\cdotp
{\displaystyle\int_{}^{}}{\displaystyle\int_{\boldsymbol{W}
d\small{\text{}\textbf{S}
}^{}}6dV
\text{}}
{\displaystyle\int_{}^{}}{\displaystyle\int_{}^{}}{\displaystyle
{\displaystyle\int_{}^{}}
\int_{W}^{}}6dV={\displaystyle\int_{}^{}}{\displaystyle
{\displaystyle\int_{S}^{}}\small
= \int_{D}^{}}{\displaystyle\int_{0}^{16x^{2}
{\text{}\textbf{F}\text{}}\\cdotp
y^{2}}}6dzdxdy={\displaystyle\int_{}^{}}{\displaystyle
d\small{\text{}\textbf{S}\text{}}
\int_{D}^{}}{\left.6z\right|^{16x^{2}y^{2}}_{0}}dxdy
{\displaystyle\int_{}^{}}{\displaystyle\int_{W}^{}}6\left(16
=
x^{2}y^{2}\right)dxdy
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Weconverttheintegraltopolarcoordinates:
x=r\,\mathrm{cos}\,\theta,y=r\,\mathrm{sin}\,\theta,0\leqslantr\leqslant4,0\leqslant\theta
\leqslant2\pi
{\displaystyle\int_{}^{}}{\displaystyle\int_{\boldsymbol{S}}^{}}\small{\text{}\textbf{F}
\text{}}\\cdotpd\small{\text{}\textbf{S}\text{}}={\displaystyle\int_{0}^{2\pi}}{\displaystyle
\int_{0}^{4}}6\left(16r^{2}\right)rdrd\theta=12\pi{\displaystyle\int_{0}^{4}}\left(16rr^{3}
\right)=12\pi\left({\left.\displaystyle{\frac{16r^{2}}{2}}\displaystyle{\frac{r^{4}}{4}}\right|
^{4}_{0}}\right)=768\pi

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8. UsetheDivergenceTheoremtoevaluatetheflux{\displaystyle\int_{}^{}}{\displaystyle\int_{S}^{}}FdS.
F=\left(\,e\,^{z^{2}},2y,+\,\mathrm{sin}\,\left(x^{2}z\right),4z+\sqrt[{}]{x^{2}+9y^{2}}\right),Sis
theregionx^{2}+y^{2}\leqslantz\leqslant8x^{2}y^{2}.
\boxed{\begin{array}{lll}96\pi\end{array}}
SOLUTION
First,letussolvefortheboundary(orintersection)ofthetwosurfaces:
8x^{2}y^{2}=x^{2}+y^{2}
8=2x^{2}+2y^{2}
x^{2}+y^{2}=4
Theintersectionofthetwosurfacesisacircleofradius2centeredattheorigin.
WecomputethedivergenceofF=\left(\,e\,^{z^{2}},2y,+\,\mathrm{sin}\,\left(x^{2}z\right),4z+\sqrt[{}]
{x^{2}+9y^{2}}\right),:
\,\mathrm{div}\,\left(F\right)=\displaystyle{\frac{d}{dx}}\left(\,e\,^{z^{2}}\right)+
\displaystyle{\frac{d}{dy}}\left(2y+\,\mathrm{sin}\,\left(x^{2}z\right)\right)+\displaystyle{\frac{d}
{dz}}\left(4z+\sqrt{x^{2}+9y^{2}}\right)=0+2+4=6
UsingtheDivergenceTheoremwehave
\int_{}^{}}{\displaystyle\int_{W}^{}}6dV
{\displaystyle\int_{W}^{}}6dV={\displaystyle\int_{}^{}}{\displaystyle\int_{D}^{}}{\displaystyle
\int_{x^{2}+y^{2}}^{8x^{2}y^{2}}}6dzdxdy
Weconvertthistripleintegraltocylindricalcoordinates:
x=r\\cdotp\,\mathrm{cos}\,\left(\theta\right),y=r\\cdotp\,\mathrm{sin}\,\left(\theta\right),0\leqslantr
\leqslant2,0\leqslant\theta\leqslant2\pi
{\displaystyle\int_{}^{}}{\displaystyle\int_{S}^{}}FdS=6{\displaystyle\int_{0}^{2\pi}}{\displaystyle
\int_{0}^{2}}{\displaystyle\int_{r^{2}}^{8r^{2}}}rdzdrd\theta
=6{\displaystyle\int_{0}^{2\pi}}d\theta{\displaystyle\int_{0}^{2}}r\left[\left(8r^{2}\right)r^{2}
\right]dr
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=6\\cdotp\left(2\pi\right){\displaystyle\int_{0}^{2}}8r2r^{3}dr=12\pi\left({\left.4r^{2}
=6\\cdotp\left(2\pi\right){\displaystyle\int_{0}^{2}}8r2r^{3}dr=12\pi\left({\left.4r^{2}
\displaystyle{\frac{1}{2}}r^{4}\right|^{2}_{0}}\right)
=12\pi\left(168\right)=96\pi
9. CalculatethefluxofthevectorfieldF=8xyi4y^{2}j+kthroughthesurfaceSinFigure1.
SOLUTION
WecomputethedivergenceofF:
\,\mathrm{div}\,\left(F\right)=\displaystyle{\frac{d}{dx}}\left(8xy\right)+\displaystyle{\frac{d}{dy}}
\left(4y^{2}\right)+\displaystyle{\frac{d}{dz}}\left(1\right)=8y8y+0=0
TheDivergenceTheoremimpliesthat
{\displaystyle\int_{W}^{}}\,\mathrm{div}\,\left(F\right)dV=0

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10. Let{S}_{1}betheclosedsurfaceconsistingofSinFigure1togetherwiththeunitdisk.FindtheVolume
enclosedby{S}_{1}assumingthat{\displaystyle\int_{}^{}}{\displaystyle\int_{S}^{}}\langle{x,2y,3z
}\rangledS=54

SOLUTION
BytheDivergenceTheoremwecanconclude
{\displaystyle\int_{}^{}}{\displaystyle\int_{{S}_{1}}^{}}\left(x,2y,3z\right)dS={\displaystyle
\int_{}^{}}{\displaystyle\int_{}^{}}{\displaystyle\int_{W}^{}}\,\mathrm{div}\,FdV
where
\,\mathrm{div}\,F=\displaystyle{\frac{d}{dx}}\left(x\right)+\displaystyle{\frac{d}{dy}}\left(2y\right)+
\displaystyle{\frac{d}{dz}}\left(3z\right)=1+2+3=6
Sothen
54={\displaystyle\int_{}^{}}{\displaystyle\int_{{S}_{1}}^{}}\left(x,2y,3z\right)dS={\displaystyle
\int_{}^{}}{\displaystyle\int_{}^{}}{\displaystyle\int_{W}^{}}\,\mathrm{div}\,FdV={\displaystyle
\int_{}^{}}{\displaystyle\int_{}^{}}{\displaystyle\int_{W}^{}}6dV=6\\cdotpVolume(W)
Therefore,Volume\left(W\right)=9.

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11. Let\boldsymbol{\:}Sbethehalfcylinderx^{2}+y^{2}=1,x\geqslant0,0\leqslantz\leqslant1.Assume
thatFisahorizontalvectorfield(thezcomponentiszero)suchthatF\left(0,y,z\right)=zy^{2}i.LetWbe
thesolidregionenclosedbyS,andassumethat
{\displaystyle\int_{}^{}}{\displaystyle\int_{}^{}}{\displaystyle\int_{W}^{}}\,\mathrm{div}\,\left(F
\right)dV=4
FindthefluxofFthroughthecurvedsideofS.
\boxed{\begin{array}{lll}\displaystyle{\frac{13}{3}}\end{array}}
SOLUTION
Thefluxthroughthetopandbottomofthesurfacearezero.Thefluxthroughtheflatside(withoutward
normali)is
{\displaystyle\int_{z=0}^{1}}{\displaystyle\int_{y=1}^{1}}zy^{2}dydz=\displaystyle{\frac{1}{2}}
\left(\displaystyle{\frac{2}{3}}\right)=\displaystyle{\frac{1}{3}}
Thefluxthroughthecurvedsideis4+\displaystyle{\frac{1}{3}}=\displaystyle{\frac{13}{3}}
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4/15/2017 UCOEUCSCMath23B/Calculus4(Spring17)Section18.

9. CalculatethefluxofthevectorfieldF = 2xyi 1y 2j + kthroughthesurfaceSinFigure1.

10. LetS 1betheclosedsurfaceconsistingofSinFigure1togetherwiththeunitdisk.FindtheVolumeenclosed

11. Let Sbethehalfcylinderx 2 + y 2 = 1,x 0,0 z 1.AssumethatFisahorizontalvectorfield(thez

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