Adjective
Excited about:emocionado por
Worried about:preocupado por
Upset about:afligido por
Sorry about:arrepentido por
Hopeless at: sin esperanza en
Surprised at: sorprendido por
Good at:
Brillant at:
Responsable for:responsable
de
Famous for: famoso por
Dificult for: difcil para
Imposible for:
Proficcient in: competentes en
Well-versed in:bien versado
en
Expert in:
Involved in: implicado en
Aware of: consciente de
Capable of: capaz de
Full of: lleno de
Short of:corto de
Familiar with: familiarizado
con
Disappointed with:
desacuerdo con
Acquainted: familiarizarse con
Conversant with:
familiarizados con
Prepositions
As: para comparar
By: por a novel by Joyce
From:desde
In:en
Though: a travez de
With: con
good at
Einstein
was very
good at
physics.
married
to
My
mother
has been
married
Condicional tipo
2(posibilidad irreal en el
presente,accin en el futuro
no tan probable)
If+past
simple+would+infinitivo
If rachel had more time,she
would learn toplay the guitar.
Would you be happy if you
were to get married?
Condicional tipo 1(futuro y
en donde es muy probable
que la condicin ocurrir)
If+present simple+will
If bill studies, he will pass
the exam
Modal verbs:
-Must: deber hacer algo, to
have to
-Must not: no to allowed to
-Can: poder, to be able to
-May: deber, to be allowed to
-Need: necesitar, to have to
-Need not: not to have to
+ She must study english
- I must not see the doctor
? must you g oto school?
Pharasal verbs:
-Look up: buscar palabra en
diccionario
-Look for: buscar (mirar para
buscar)
-Look forward: esperar con
ancias
-Put forward: mover hacia
atrs, suggest, propose
-Cut down: cortar de raiz
(dejar de fumar)
-Get ride of: deshacerce de
algo, dispose of, discard,
throw away, throw out, chuck
out, dispense with, offload,
Gump.
-Make sure: estar seguro,
confirmar, velidate, check,
make certain, verify, confirm,
certify, ensure
-Cover up: tapar, esconder,
conceal, hide
-Give up: dejar de hacer algo,
stop doing
-Broken down: se hecho a
perder
-Speak up: hablar alto
-Going up: subir
-Pointed out: sealo, apunto
-Took to: llevar a
-Come up with: se me
ocurrio , invente
Modal verbs:
-Must: deber hacer algo, to
have to
-Must not: no to allowed to
-Can: poder, to be able to
-May: deber, to be allowed to
-Need: necesitar, to have to
-Need not: not to have to
+ She must study english
- I must not see the doctor
? must you g oto school?
Connecting words and
phases
-And: I bought beer and wine
-Because: I was take because
or heavy traffic
-But:(pero)I may be old, but i
can still ride
-Due to: (debido a) the game
was de lamed due to bad
weather
-Either: (o) Either you love me
or you dont
-Since: (desde) he was
worked at the factory since
1992
-Neither: (ni) neither he or she
understood what was
happening.(ni del principio)
-That: (eso) I like that scarf
best
-Is: (es) she is a Genius
-Thus: (por lo tanto, asi, de
este modo) thus, every one
decided to move on.
-however: (de manera que)
you can do it however you
want to
-Although: (aunque) ,
although i never speak to
her(despus de una coma)
-Though (aunque) Though it
was dark out
-Not only: (no solo, no
solamente)
-But also: (pero tambien, pero
ademas)
SO: para entregar un
resultado (i like all italian food,
so i like pizza), para entregar
informacin adicional (i like
italian food, and so does my
brother)
Because: para decir la causa
(i eat lot pizza because i like
it)
Vocabulario-Efficiency:
eficacia, rendimiento
-Facilities: instalacion
-Firms: agencia, estudio,
empresa, firma
-Management: direccion,
manejo
System deployment :
Transforming a mechanical,
electrical, or computer system
from a packaged form to an
operational state.
Branch : A subdivision or
subsidiary section of
something larger or more
complex: branches of
learning, branch of the family.
Kinematics: Motion without
considering the forces
responsible.
Payroll: A list of employees
receiving wages or salaries,
with the amounts due to each.
LEDs are made from
semiconductors and:
Phosphors.
Distillation: Separating
substances based on
differences in their vapour
pressures.
Hazardous: Dangerous, risky.
-Profitability: rentabilidad,
beneficio
-Question: pregunta, asunto
-Resource: recurso, medio
(economico)
-Safety: seguridad
-Skills: habilidad, talento
-Inventory: inventario,
existencias
-Payroll: nomina (de pagos)
-Billing: facturacin
-Ordering: ordenar, pedir
-Algorithms: algoritmmo
-Compensation: payment for
damage, harm or loss
-Inicial: existing al the
beginning
-Safeward: Project
-Hazardous: (peligroso,
arriesgado) danfgerous, risky
-Modification: small, specific
change to something
Buckle : To become bent,
wavy, or warped through
pressure, heat, etc
Quality: Measure of
excellence or state of being
free from defects, deficiencies,
and significant variations.
Civil engineer : A person
qualified to design, construct,
and maintain public works,
such as roads, bridges,
harbours, etc.
Crystallization: Forming
solid crystals from a
homogenous solution
Dissolution: Dissolving a
substance into a liquid
Distillation: Separating
substances based on
differences in their vapour
pressures.
Filtration: Using a filter to
separate a mixture
mechanically.
Polymerization: Combining
simple molecules to form
more complex molecules of
higher molecular weight, and
with different physical
properties.
Solvent extraction:
Separating the compounds of
a mixture based on the
difference in solubility of a
compound in various solvents.