Professional Documents
Culture Documents
All rights reserved. Reproduction or copying only with our prior written consent. 08
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Caterpillar Motoren GmbH & Co. KG 21
P. O. Box, D-24157 Kiel
Germany 22
Phone +49 431 3995-01
Telefax +49 431 3995-2193 23
03 When you select Cat Marine Power for your vessel, look to Cat Financial for worldclass lnancial support.
With marine lending oflces in Europe, Asia and the US supporting Caterpillars worldwide marine distribu-
04 tion network, Cat Financial is anchored in your homeport. We also have over 20 years of marine lending ex-
perience, so we understand your unique commercial marine business needs. Whether youre in the offshore
05 support, cargo, ship assist, towing, lshing or passenger vessel industry, you can count on Cat Financial for
the same high standard you expect from Caterpillar.
06
Marine Financing Guidelines
07
Power: Cat and MaK
08 Financial Products: Construction, term and repower lnancing
Repayment: Loan terms up to 10 years, with longer amortizations available
09 Financed Amount: Up to 80% of your vessel cost
Rates: Fixed or variable
10 Currency: US Dollars, Euros and other widely traded currencies
11 www.cat.com/CatMarineFinance
12 Visit our website or see your local Cat dealer to learn how our marine lnancing plans and options can help
your business succeed.
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08 9. COMPRESSED AIR SYSTEM
9.1 General.............................................................................................................................. 89
09
9.2 Internal compressed air system ................................................................................... 89
10
9.3 External compressed air system .................................................................................. 90
11
9.3.1 Compressor AC1, stand-by compressor AC2 ........................................................... 91
12 9.3.2 Air receiver AT1, AT2 ............................................................................................... 92
15
10. COMBUSTION AIR SYSTEM
16
10.1 Engine room ventilation.................................................................................................. 96
17
10.2 Combustion air system design ...................................................................................... 96
18 10.2.1 Air intake from engine room (standard) .................................................................. 96
20 10.2.3 Air intake temperature from engine room from outside ......................................... 96
2 3 4 5 6 04
1
05
06
07
Driving end
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10
Free end
Control side 11
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6 5 4
13
3 2 1
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Free end
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Exhaust side 21
Driving end
22
Fig. 1-1 M 34 DF
23
6 M 34 DF 8 M 34 DF 9 M 34 DF
Output [kW] 3,000 4,000 4,500
08
1.2 Main components and systems
09
10 1.2.1 Main features and characteristics
11 Caterpillar Motoren designed the M 34 DF based on the reliable M 32 C engine series. It is capable of ope-
rating on multiple fuels without sacrilcing the typical MaK marine engine features like superior serviceabi-
12 lity and class-leading maintenance intervals. Caterpillar has leveraged more than 60 years experience with
thousands of spark-ignited gas engines operating in the leld to develop the M 34 DF.
13 The M 34 DF offers high fuel eflciency and lower exhaust gas emissions as an answer to increasing ope-
rating costs and upcoming fuel sulfur and NOX regulations in Emission Control Areas (ECA).
14 It saves cost by using natural gas while retaining the traditional performance and durability of diesel engi-
nes. HFO operation is supported for use outside of ECAs.
15
High eflcieny and proven reliability make the M 34 DF an excellent propulsion engine for operation inside
and outside of environmentally protected areas as well as waters with HFO limitations. Redundant cont-
16
rols and safety systems even support single main engine installations.
17 The M 34 DF is an attractive alternative to expensive low-sulphur MDO or large and complex scrubber
installations to comply with future IMO III exhaust gas regulations.
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Fig. 1-2 Control side and driving end Fig. 1-3 Exhaust side and free end
2 3 4 5 6 7 04
1
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13 12 11 10 9 8 15
Fig. 1-4 Cylinder head
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1 Media ducted through cylinder head 8 Cooling water line, outlet
2 Rocker arm, outlet 9 Cooling water line, inlet 18
3 Valve bridge, outlet 10 Cooling water spaces in cylinder head
4 Exhaust gas valves, water cooled 11 Combustion air inlet valves 19
5 Double walled gas pipe 12 Fuel feed pump
6 Ignition fuel injector 13 Fuel feed pipe 20
7 Exhaust gas line
21
The cylinder heads are made of nodular cast iron with 2 inlet and 2 exhaust valves, which are equipped
with valve rotators. 22
The exhaust valve seats are directly water cooled.
The injection nozzles for heavy fuel operation are cooled by engine lube oil. 23
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04 2 4
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13 13
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14 7
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12 9
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20 11
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22 10
Fig. 1-5 Connecting rod and piston
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1 2 3
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06 4
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08
5
09 10
10
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12
8
13 7 6
Fig. 1-6 Engine block
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1 One-piece nodular cast iron block 6 Space for underslung crankshaft
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2 Top plate with seating manges for the 7 Side screws
17 cylinder liners 8 Main bearing
3 Camshaft bearings 9 Locating (main) bearing
18 4 Camshaft housing 10 Corrosion protected main bearings
5 Foot of engine block with drain chamfer
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03 5
6
4
04 7
3
05 8
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2 9
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1 10
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09 11
10 26 12
11 25
12 24
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14 23
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Fig. 1-7 Conlguration of main components of one cylinder compartment
The safe and simple designed power train of cylinder head, piston with liner, connecting rod and camshaft 11
is parted in cylinder compartments, while the crankshaft is one-piece. The advantage is simplilcation of
maintenance work saving costs. 12
Service friendly distribution of media in maintenance-free plugged pipes and cast blocks
14
2-stage fresh water cooling system with 2-stage charge air cooler
15
Turbocharger supplied with inboard plain bearings which are lubricated by engine lube oil
Service friendly gas admission valve and ignition fuel injector location
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03 All MaK engines delivered have already been completely run in, therefore special guidelines for running in
are not necessary.
04 Under certain circumstances, referred to the respective maintenance guidelines, further running in can be
required. This may be for example maintenance work at or changing of:
05
pistons,
06 piston rings and
liners.
07
In these cases a running in period of 8 hours for M 34 DF engines is to be adhered.
08 During this period the load of the preheated engine is increased from 20 % to 100 %.
HFO operated engines should be operated on MGO / MDO below 50 % engine load due to increased gene-
09 ration of combustion residues.
During the running in period pressure and temperature values are to be compared with the respective
10 values of the factory acceptance test run.
Maintenance work or changing of main or big end bearings do not cause running in procedures.
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06
2.1 General delnition of reference conditions
07
The maximum continuous rating (locked output) stated by Caterpillar Motoren refers to the following re-
08 ference conditions according to IACS (International Association of Classilcation Societies) for main and
auxiliary engines (tropical conditions):
09
Air pressure: 100 kPa (1 bar)
10 Air temperature: 318 K (45 C)
Relative humidity: 60 %
11 Seawater temperature: 305 K (32 C)
20
2.3 Lube oil consumption
21
0.6 g/kWh
22 Value is based on rated output
Tolerance 0.3 g/kWh
23
NOTE:
Please also compare the technical data (see chapter 4).
6 M 34 DF 3,000
22,000 21,050 18,580 16,130 13,730 11,780 10
305 300 310 315 330 345
8 M 34 DF 4,000
29,355 28,060 24,700 21,460 18,265 15,670 11
310 305 315 317 335 350
9 M 34 DF 4,500
33,000 31,575 27,870 24,195 20,590 17,650 12
305 300 310 315 330 345
13
Intake air temperature 45 C
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Output Output [%]
[kg/h] 15
Engine [kW]
[C]
100 90 80 70 60 50 16
20,680 19,785 17,465 15,160 12,910 11,070
6 M 34 DF 3,000
324 319 330 335 351 367 17
27,590 26,375 23,215 20,170 17,170 14,730
8 M 34 DF 4,000
329 324 335 337 356 372 18
31,020 29,675 26,195 22,740 19,365 16,600
9 M 34 DF 4,500
325 320 330 335 351 367 19
20
2.4.2 Nitrogen oxide emissions (NOX-values) 21
NOX-limit values according to IMO II: 9.60 g/kWh (n=750 rpm) 22
CPP acc. to cycle E2: 9.50 g/kWh
Genset acc. cycle D2: 9.50 g/kWh 23
03 The MARPOL Diplomatic Conference has agreed about a limitation of NOX emissions, referred to as Annex
VI to MARPOL 73/78.
04 When testing the engine for NOX emissions, the reference fuel is marine diesel oil (distillate) and the test
is performed according to ISO 8178 test cycles:
05
Test cycle type E2 Test cycle type D2
06 Speed 100 % 100 % 100 % 100 % 100 % 100 % 100 % 100 % 100 %
Power 100 % 75 % 50 % 25 % 100 % 75 % 50 % 25 % 10 %
07 Weighting factor 0.2 0.5 0.15 0.15 0.05 0.25 0.3 0.3 0.1
08 Subsequently, the NOX value is calculated using different weighting factors for different loads that have
been corrected to ISO 8178 conditions.
09
An NOX emission evidence will be issued for each engine showing that the engine complies with the regu-
10 lation. The evidence will come as EAPP (Engine Air Pollution Prevention) Statement of Compliance, EAPP
Document of Compliance or EIAPP (Engine International Air Pollution Prevention) Certilcate according to
11 the authorization by the mag state and related technical lle. For the most part on basis of an EAPP State-
ment of Compliance or an EAPP Document of Compliance an EIAPP certilcate can be applied for.
12
According to the IMO regulations, a technical lle shall be provided for each engine. This technical lle con-
13 tains information about the components affecting NOX emissions, and each critical component is marked
with a special IMO number. Such critical components are piston, cylinder head, injection nozzle (element),
14 camshaft section, fuel injection pump, turbocharger and charge air cooler. The allowable settings and
parameters for running the engine are also speciled in the technical lle.
15
The marked components can be easily identiled on-board of the ship by the surveyor and thus an IAPP
16
(International Air Pollution Prevention) certilcate for the ship can be issued on basis of the EIAPP certilca-
17 te and the on-board inspection.
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08
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H2
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W1 L3
L2 11
L1
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C91
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05
06
07
08
C34
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10
11
12 C81 C75 C73 C81 C76a C78
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C91a
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16 C13
C25
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C34
19 C28
C23
20 C22
C21
21 C58
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C61 C65 C60 C61 C35
Fig. 2-2 Connecting points at the engine
03
3.1.1 Load restrictions in diesel mode
04
The engine can be started, stopped and run on heavy fuel oil under all operating conditions.
05 The HFO system of the engine remains in operation and keeps the HFO at injection viscosity. The tempera-
ture of the engine injection system is maintained by circulating hot HFO and heat losses are
06 compensated.
The lube oil treatment system (lube oil separator) remains in operation, the lube oil is separated
07 continuously. The operating temperature of the engine cooling water is maintained by the cooling water
preheater. Below 25 % output heavy fuel operation is neither eflcient nor economical.
08 A change-over to diesel oil is recommended to avoid disadvantages as e.g. increased wear and tear,
contamination of the air and exhaust gas systems and increased contamination of lube oil.
09
10 [Operating time to clean the engine]
3h 2h 1h 30 min 15 min 0
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12 100 40 min
13 70
50
14 40
15 30
[MCR in %]
16 20
15
17
10
18 8
19
6
1h 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 15 20 24 h
20 [Operating time]
Fig. 3-1 Cleaning run of engine
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03 Emergency operation is permissible with MDO only up to approx. 15% of the MCR.
06 Rotation X-axis:
Heel to each side: 15
07 Rolling to each side: 22.5
08 Rotation Y-axis:
Trim by head and stern: 5
09 Pitching: 7.5
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11 y
12
13
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15 x
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Fig. 3-3 Rotation axis
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100 %
05
06
66 %
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08
33 % 09
10
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Fig. 3-4 Standard loading up procedure
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5-10 s 5-10 s 5-10 s Time
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Power [%]
Steps 1. 2. 3.
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Diesel mode 33.3 % 33.3 % 33.3 %
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Power [%]
20%
08 15%
10%
09
5%
10
0%
11 Fig. 3-5
1.
Load steps M 34 DF
2. 3.
Step
4. 5.
12
35
13
30
14 25
Max. load step [%]
15 20
15 Diesel mode
16 Gas mode
10
17 5
18 0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
20 Remarks:
21 Instant loading with recovery time in 5 seconds, Tol.: 5 seconds, engine warmed up in operating
conditions
22 Minimum operating rime 10 minutes
Lube oil > 50 C
23 Coolant > 65 C
- Start air fuel ratio control with exhaust Waste Gate and Blow-Off
13
- Change valve timing over to gas operation depending on running conditions
- Start gas supply and raise gas amount, if gas pressure is suflcient
14
- Main liquid fuel injection cuts back and switches off, if minimum fuel rack position is reached
15
The procedure will take approx. 2 minutes, which depends on gas supply system and self check
16
procedures.
If the procedure is completed, power ramp up to 100% power or instant loading is possible. 17
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03 In case of a fuel gas methane number lower than 80, the power output has to be redetermined in gas
operation.
04
05 110
06
100
90
07
Power [%]
80
08 Output
70
09
60
10
50
11 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
Methane number
12 Fig. 3-7 Power as function of methane number
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Heat dissipation
18 Specilc jacket water heat [kJ/kW] 500 500 500
Specilc lube oil heat [kJ/kW] 525 525 525
19
Lube oil cooler [kW] 440 590 660
20 Jacket water [kW] 420 550 625
Charge air cooler 3) [kW]
21 Charge air cooler (HT-stage) 3) [kW] 996 1,330 1,496
Charge air cooler (LT-stage) 3)
[kW] 290 388 436
22 (HT-stage before engine)
Heat radiation engine [kW] 150 190 210
23
6 M 34 DF 8 M 34 DF 9 M 34 DF 03
Exhaust gas
Silencer / spark arrestor NB [mm] 600 700 800 04
Pipe diameter NB after turbine [mm] 600 700 800
Maximum exhaust gas pressure
05
[bar] 0.03 0.03 0.03
drop
Exhaust gas temperature after
06
[C) 305 310 305
turbine (intake air 25 C) 5)
Exhaust gas mass mow (intake air
07
[kg/h] 22,000 29,335 33,000
25 C) 5)
Exhaust gas temperature after
08
[C] 345 355 350
turbine (intake air 25 C) (gas) 5)
Exhaust gas mass mow (intake air
09
[kg/h] 18,920 25,230 28,400
25 C) (gas) 5)
Starting air
10
Starting air pressure max. [bar] 30 30 30
11
Minimum starting air pressure [bar] 10 10 10
Air consumption per start 4)
[Nm] 1.2 1.2 1.2 12
Max. allowed crankcase pressure,
[mmWs/mm] 15/80 15/80 15/80
ND ventilation pipe 13
1) Reference conditions: LCV = 42,700 kJ/kg, ambient temperature 25 C, charge air coolant temperature 25 C, tolerance 5 %, + 1 % for engine
driven pump / 2) Standard value, tolerance 0.3 g/kWh, related on full load / 3) Charge air heat based on 45 C ambient temperature /
14
4) Preheated engine / 5) Tolerance 10 %, rel. humidity 60 % / 6) Marpol 73/78, Annex VI, cycle E2, D2
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03 General
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a) A Sulphur limit of 1.00 % m/m applies in the Emission Control Areas designated by the International Maritime Organization. As there may be
local variations, the purchaser shall delne the maximum Sulphur content according to the relevant statutory requirements, notwithstanding the
16
limits given in this table. / b) If the sample is not clear and bright, total sediment by hot lltration and water test shall be required. / c) Oxidation
stability and lubricity tests are not applicable if the sample is not clear and bright. / d) Applicable if Sulphur is less than 0.050% m/m. / e) Effecti-
17
ve only from 1 July 2012. / f) If the sample is dyed and not transparent, water test shall be required. The water content shall not exceed 200 mg/
kg (0.02% m/m). 18
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03 General
04 The fuel injectors are utilized to deliver the correct amount of fuel to the cylinders precisely at the moment
it is needed.
05 The diesel fuel supply system must ensure a permanent and clean supply of diesel fuel to the engine
internal fuel oil system.
06 NOTE: In diesel mode operation the ignition fuel system is always active.
07
08 C78 ENGINE
09 DR2
10 PT
C96
C76a DP8
uu
11 Ignition fuel oil
treatment and C97
C75 supply system LSH
12 PDSH
PDI
PI
s
TI
C73 DP1 PT TT
13 PI TI
14 DF1
15 C81
Fig. 5-1 Internal fuel oil system, system diagram
16
17 DF1 Fuel lne llter (duplex llter) C73 Fuel inlet, to engine ltted pump
DF10 Ignition fuel oil lne llter C75 Connection, stand-by pump
18 DP1 Diesel oil feed pump C76a Inlet, ignition fuel
DP8 Common rail high pressure pump C78 Fuel outlet
19 DR2 Fuel pressure regulating valve C81 Drip-fuel connection
C96 Gas inlet
20 LSH Level switch high C97 Flushing connection gas pipe (inertgas)
PDI Diff. pressure indicator
21 PDSH Diff. pressure switch high s Please refer to the measuring point list
PI Pressure indicator regarding design of the monitoring devices.
22 PT Pressure transmitter uu Ignition fuel quality requirements only MDO
TI Temperature indicator fuel acc. ISO-F-DMA, DMB to be used
23 TT Temperature transmitter (PT100)
03
04 Min. 2 meters above to fuel meter (DQ1)
LI m
TI TI
ENGINE
DT1 LSL C78 DR2
05 PT
C96
C76a Ignition fuel oil DP8
DF3
treatment and
06
DH3 uu C97
supply system LSH
PI DP2 PI PSL
DT2 5101 TI
PDSH PI
PDI
s
TI DH1 PI DP1 PT TT
07 TI C75
DF2
FQI
DF1
C73
08
C81
09 p
11 DS1
PI PI
12 DP3
Fig. 5-2 External fuel oil system diagram with intermediate tank
13 DF1 Fuel lne llter (duplex llter) FQI Flow quantity indicator
DF2 Fuel primary llter (duplex llter) LI Level indicator
14 DF3 Fuel coarse llter LSH Level switch high
DH1 Diesel oil preheater (if required) LSL Level switch low
15
DH2 Electrical preheater for diesel oil PDI Diff. pressure indicator
(separator) PDSH Diff. pressure switch high
16
DH3 Diesel oil cooler PI Pressure indicator
17 DP1 Diesel oil feed pump PSL Pressure switch low
DP2 Diesel oil stand-by feed pump PT Pressure transmitter
18 DP3 Diesel oil transfer pump (to day tank) TI Temperature indicator
DP5 Diesel oil transfer pump (separator) TT Temperature transmitter (PT100)
19 DP8 Common rail high pressure pump
DR2 Fuel pressure regulating valve C73 Fuel inlet, to engine ltted pump
20 DS1 Diesel oil separator C75 Connection, stand-by pump
DT1 Diesel oil day tank C78 Fuel outlet
21 DT2 Diesel oil intermediate tank C81 Drip-fuel connection
DT4 Diesel oil storage tank C96 Gas inlet
22 KP1 Fuel injection pump C97 Flushing connection gas pipe (inertgas)
KT1 Drip fuel tank
23 s Please refer to the measuring point list
m Lead vent pipe beyond service tank level regarding design of the monitoring devices
p Free outlet required uu Ignition fuel quality requirements only MDO
fuel acc. ISO-F-DMA, DMB to be used
03
FQI
DT1
LI TI
04
LSL DH3
ENGINE
TI C78
05
DR2
C76a DP8
PT C96 06
DF3 Ignition fuel oil
uu treatment and C97
supply system
PDSH PI TI
LSH
07
DF2 PDI
s
TI DH1 TI PI PI C75 DP1 PT TT
FQI
d
DP2
DF1
08
PI C73
09
C81
10
PI DP3 PI p
11
DT4
KT1
12
DH2 PI DP5 PI
DF3
DS1
13
Fig. 5-3 External fuel oil system diagram without intermediate tank
14
DF1 Fuel lne llter (duplex llter) PDI Diff. pressure indicator
15
DF2 Fuel primary llter (duplex llter) PDSH Diff. pressure switch high
DF3 Fuel coarse llter PI Pressure indicator
16
DH1 Diesel oil preheater (if required) PT Pressure transmitter
DH2 Electrical preheater for diesel oil TI Temperature indicator 17
(separator) TT Temperature transmitter (PT100)
DH3 Fuel oil cooler for MDO operation 18
DP1 Diesel oil feed pump C73 Fuel inlet, to engine ltted pump
DP2 Diesel oil stand-by feed pump C75 Connection, stand-by pump 19
DP3 Diesel oil transfer pump (to day tank) C76a Inlet, ignition fuel
DP5 Diesel oil transfer pump (separator) C78 Fuel outlet 20
DP8 Common rail high pressure pump C81 Drip-fuel connection
DR2 Fuel pressure regulating valve C96 Gas inlet 21
DS1 Diesel oil separator C97 Flushing connection gas pipe (inertgas)
DT1 Diesel oil day tank 22
DT4 Diesel oil storage tank p Free outlet required
KT1 Drip fuel tank s Please refer to the measuring point list 23
regarding design of the monitoring devices
FQI Flow quantity indicator uu Ignition fuel quality requirements only MDO
LSH Level switch high fuel acc. ISO-F-DMA, DMB to be used.
03 The design of the fuel oil system may vary from ship to ship, the system itself has to provide suflcient,
permanent and clean fuel oil of the required viscosity and pressure to each engine. Fuel storage, treat-
04 ment, temperature and pressure control as well as suflcient circulation must be ensured.
05
Diesel oil storage tank DT4
06
The tank design, sizing and location are according to classilcation society requirements and based on ship
07 application. No heating is necessary because all marine distillate fuels are suitable for pumping.
08
Diesel oil separator DS1
09
Depending on the fuel oil quality a diesel oil separator DS1 is recommended for the use of MGO and
10 required for MDO by Caterpillar Motoren. Any fuel oil must always be considered as contaminated upon
delivery and should therefore be thoroughly cleaned to remove solid and liquid contaminants before use.
11 Most of the solid contaminants in the fuel are rust, sand, dust.
Liquid contaminants are mainly water, i.e. fresh water or salt water.
12 Impurities in the fuel oil can result in
damage to fuel injection pumps and injectors,
13 increased cylinder liner wear,
deterioration of the exhaust valve seats
14 increased fouling of turbocharger blades.
If a diesel oil separator is installed a total diesel oil separator capacity of 100 % of the full load fuel con-
15
sumption is recommended.
HT-water or electrical heating is normally used as heating medium.
16
The nominal capacity should be based on a separation time of 22h/day:
17
Veff.[l/h] = 0.28 Peng. [kW] Veff. = Volume effective [l/h]
18 Peng.= Power engine [kW]
19
Diesel oil day tank DT1
20
The day tank collects clean / treated fuel oil, compensates irregularities in the treatment plant and its
21 standstill periods. Two day tanks are to be provided, each with a capacity according to classilcation rules.
The tank should be provided with a sludge space including a sludge drain valve and an overmow pipe from
22 the MDO/MGO service tank to the settling/storage tank. The level of the tank must ensure a positive static
pressure on the suction side of the fuel feed pumps. Usually tank heating is not required.
23
D
H1
11
12
W 13
Fig. 5-4 Fuel primary llter DF2
14
15
Engine output DN Dimensions [mm]
[kW] H1 H2 W D 16
5,000 32 249 220 206 180
10,000 40 330 300 250 210 17
20,000 65 523 480 260 355
> 20,000 80 690 700 370 430 18
19
Flow quantity indicator FQI 20
One fuel meter is suflcient if the return fuel from the engine is connected to the diesel intermediate tank 21
DT2.
If the fuel return from engine is connected to the day tank, an additional fuel meter in the return line to day 22
tank has to be provided.
A minimum static fuel pressure head of at least 0.2 bar has to be considered. The fuel may be provided by 23
gravity mow from the day tank. The static pressure must exceed the back pressure of the mow meter and
prellter.
03 In the intermediate tank DT2 the warm return fuel from the engine mixes with the fuel from the day tank.
The tank shall be vented as an open system, with the ventilation line guided to above the day tank level.
04
05 D
06
07
08
09
10
11
12
A
13
14
15
16
17
18
19 Fig. 5-5 Diesel oil intermediate tank DT2
20
Plant output Volume Dimensions [mm] Weight
21 [kW] l A D E [kg]
4,000 50 950 323 750 70
22 10,000 100 1,700 323 1,500 120
> 10,000 200 1,700 406 1,500 175
23
A
03
04
Fuel
05
Fuel C 06
07
B
08
Water
09
D
Water
03 The stand-by booster pump DP2 delivers fuel through the llter DF1 to each injection pump.
The feed pump maintains the pressure at the injection pumps and circulates the fuel in the system.
04 The capacity is slightly oversized to transfer the heat, which occurs during the injection process, away
from the fuel injection system.
05 A positive static pressure is required at the suction side of the pump.
Capacity see technical data.
06
07 C
08
D
09
B
E
10
A
11
Fig. 5-7 Stand-by booster pump DP2
12
13
Voltage /
Dimensions [mm] Weight Motorpower
Engine Frequency
14
A B C D E [kg] [kW] [V/Hz]
15 6/8/9 M 34 DF 735 112 314 60.3 155 61 1.5 400/50
6/8 M 34 DF 735 112 314 60.3 155 61 1.8 440/60
16 9 M 34 DF 775 132 314 60.3 155 70 2.6 440/60
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19
20
21
22
23
12
03 The MaK dual fuel engine is equipped with an ignition fuel system to ignite the gas fuel / air mixture in the
combustion chamber. This ignition system is a common rail system which injects only a small amount of
04 MDO fuel.
05
5.2.1 Ignition fuel quality requirements
06
Only MDO fuel acc. to ISO-F-DMA, DMB is to be used.
07
08 5.2.2 System diagram
09 Vent Vent
A1
Compressed air supply
10
N2 supply
11
6 M 34 DF
12 C78
13
TI PI PDSH
TT s s
TT FQIY 45103 45104 PDI
PT C96 49120 TT PT C76
TW GR1 PI PT PT PT PT 49104
vp Double PT HF1
Gas supply
wall pipe PT
14
FQI Air
GF1 PI PT C97 45106 45202 C81b
Gas valve unit inlet DP8 PT TT
Gas valve unit room
DF10 C76a
15 5301 LSH
16
max. 10 bar PI QIT C
Outlet
Ventilation VP1 Ventilation
17
module part I module part II
Drain N2 supply
mmin = 1 kg/s N2 at 7.5 bar
Temp = 20C
18 Fig. 5-9 Gas system diagram 3.5 kg flushing
19
20
21
22
23
Weight: 0.7 kg
13
The ignition fuel injector enables the injection of pressurized fuel directly into the cylinder.
14
The injector design is simple and compact, the key features are:
15
Electronically controlled
Flexible injection timing and duration
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
03 Weight: 8 kg
04 One high pressure pump delivers the required amount of ignition fuel to the injectors and provides the
desired pressure in closed loop control. The pump itself is based on a proved design.
05
06
07
08
09
10
11
12
13
Fig. 5-11 High pressure pump
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
ATTENTION: 10
In multiple engine installations, where several engines are connected to the same fuel feed circuit, it must
be possible to close the fuel supply and return lines connected to the engine individually. (This is a SOLAS 11
requirement.)
12
NOTE:
It is further stipulated that the means of isolation shall not affect the operation of the other engines, and it
13
shall be possible to close the fuel lines from a position that is not rendered inaccessible due to lre on any
of the engines.
14
15
In HFO mode operation the ignition fuel system is always active.
16
Fuel oil system
17
A pressurized fuel oil system, as shown in Fig. 5-13, is necessary when operating on high viscosity fuels.
When using high viscosity fuels requiring high preheating temperatures, the fuel oil from the engine fuel 18
oil system to the return line will also have a relatively high temperature. The fuel oil pressure measured on
the engine (at fuel pump level) should be about 5 bar. This maintains a pressure margin against gasilca- 19
tion and cavitation in the fuel system, even at 150 C preheating.
In order to ensure correct atomization, the fuel oil temperature must be adjusted according to the specilc 20
fuel oil viscosity used. An inadequate temperature can inmuence the combustion and could cause increa-
sed wear on cylinder liners and piston rings, as well as deterioration of the exhaust valve seats. A too low 21
heating temperature, i.e. too high viscosity, could also result in excessive fuel consumption.
Therefore, optimum injection viscosity of 10 12 cSt must be maintained at any rate and with all fuel 22
grades.
Deviations from design recommendations are possible, however, they should be discussed with Caterpillar 23
Motoren.
Trace heating for all heavy fuel pipes is recommended.
05
Viscosity temperature sheet
3000 3000
2000 2000
Limit of pumpability
1000 1000
700 700
500 500
400 400
300
Heavy fuel 300
FUEL OIL SYSTEM
RM
200 K5
5( 200
RM ~IF
Viscosity temperature sheet
H3
12 12
11 11
10 10
9 9
8 Lim 8
M
7 7
ar
it f
i
or
ne
6
pr
eh M 6
Ga
ea ax
sO
tin . li
g
il (
mi
5 tI 5
M
SO
GO
)
-F
-D
4 M 4
C
Temperature
CIMAC CIMAC CIMAC CIMAC CIMAC CIMAC CIMAC CIMAC CIMAC CIMAC CIMAC CIMAC CIMAC
Designation
5.3.1
A10 B10 C10 D15 E25 F25 G35 H35 K35 H45 K45 H55 K55
Related to RMA RMB RMC RMD RME RMF RMG RMH GMK RMH RMK RMH RMK
Characteristic ISO8217 (05) F- 30 30 30 80 180 180 380 380 380 500 500 700 700
Dim. Limit
Density at 15C kg/m max 950 2) 975 3) 980 4) 991 991 1,010 991 1,010 991 1,010
Kin. viscosity at cSt. 1) max 10 15 25 35 45 55
FUEL OIL SYSTEM
100C
Kin. viscosity at cSt. 1) min 6 5) 15 5)
Pour point
C max 0
winter
Pour point
C max. 6 24 30 30 30 30 30
summer
Carbon residue % (m/m) max 12 6) 14 14 15 20 18 22 22 22
Ash % (m/m) max 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15
Total sedim. % (m/m) max 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10
after ageing
Water % (V/V) max 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
Sulphur % (m/m) max 3.5 4.0 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5
Vanadium mg/kg max 150 300 350 200 500 300 600 600 600
Aluminum +
mg/kg max 80 80 80 80 80 80
Requirements for residual fuels for diesel engines please see table next page.
Silicon
Zink mg/kg max 15 15 15 15 15 15
Phosphor mg/kg max 15 15 15 15 15 15
CIMAC Requirements for residual fuels for diesel engines (as delivered)
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
09
08
07
06
04
03
02
01
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
09
08
07
06
04
03
02
01
05
u
LI LI
HH4
TI TT C78 ENGINE
FUEL OIL SYSTEM
HR6
HR9
GS GS
GS GS
PT C96
HH3
LSH LSH
KT1
LI LI
HS2 HT5 HT6
TI LSL TI LSL
N/C
HH4 HH4
PI HP5 PI
HS1
HH3 HF2
PI HP6 PI
LSH
LI
KT2
TI LSL
HH4 Separator
module
Fig. 5-13 System diagram, HFO operation
FUEL OIL SYSTEM
01
General 02
For location, dimensions and design (e.g. mexible connection) of the disconnecting points see engine instal- 03
lation drawing.
No valve lttings with loose cone must be installed by the shipyard in admission and return lines. 04
DH3 Fuel oil cooler for MDO operation FQI Flow quantity indicator 05
DF3 Fuel coarse llter GS Limit switch
DP8 Common rail high pressure pump LI Level indicator 06
DT1 Diesel oil day tank LSH Level switch high
HF1 Fine llter (duplex llter) LSL Level switch low 07
HF2 Primary llter (duplex llter) PAL Pressure alarm low
HF4 Self cleaning llter PDI Diff. pressure indicator 08
HH1 Heavy fuel lnal preheater PDSH Diff. pressure switch high
HH2 Stand-by lnal preheater PDSL Diff. pressure switch low 09
HH3 Heavy fuel preheater (separator) PI Pressure indicator
HH4 Heating coil PSL Pressure switch low 10
HP1 Fuel pressure pump PT Pressure temp.
HP2 Fuel stand-by pressure pump TI Temperature indicator 11
HP3 Fuel circulating pump TT Temperature transmitter (PT100)
HP4 Stand-by circulating pump VI Viscosity indicator 12
HP5/6 Heavy fuel transfer pump (separator) VSH Viscosity control switch high
HR1 Fuel pressure regulating valve VSL Viscosity control switch low
13
HR2 Viscosimeter
HR6 Change over valve C76 Inlet, duplex llter
14
HR9 Fuel change over main valve C76a Inlet, pilot fuel
15
HS1/2 Heavy fuel separator C78 Fuel outlet
HT1 Heavy fuel day tank C81 Drip-fuel connection
16
HT2 Mixing tank C96 Gas inlet
HT5/6 Settling tank C97 Flushing connection gas pipe (inertgas) 17
KD1 Pressure absorber
KP1 Injection pump p Free outlet required 18
KT1 Drip fuel tank s Please refer to the measuring point list
KT2 Sludge tank regarding design of the monitoring devices 19
u Fuel from separator or from transfer pump
All heavy fuel pipes have to be insulated. uu Ignition fuel quality requirements only MDO 20
Heated pipe fuel acc. ISO-F-DMA, DMB to be used.
Fintube heat exchanger 21
22
23
03 The tank design, sizing and location must comply with classilcation society requirements and are based on
ship application.
04 Heating coils are necessary and are to be designed so that the HFO temperature is at least 10K above the
pour point to ensure a pumping viscosity below 1,000 cSt.
05 Heating is possible by steam, thermal oil, electrical current or hot water.
06
Settling tanks HT5, HT6
07
The tank design, sizing, location must comply with classilcation society requirements and are based on
08 ship application. Two settling tanks are to be provided.
Its function is to remove water and solids by gravity due to higher fuel oil temperature and reduced turbu-
09 lences. Provide constant oil temperature and avoid interruption of treatment system, due to overmow from
HFO day tank.Thermal insulation of the settling tanks is recommended to avoid heat losses.
10
In order to ensure a suflcient settling effect, the following settling tank designs are permitted:
11 2 settling tanks, each with a capacity suflcient for 24 hours full load operation of all consumers or
1 settling tank with a capacity suflcient for 36 hours full load operation of all consumers and
12 automatic llling
Settling tank temperature shall be 70 - 80 C; the charging level shall be 70 - 90 %.
13
14 Heavy fuel preheater (separator) HH3
15
Heavy fuel oil needs to be heated up to a certain temperature before separating.
The most common heaters on board of ships are steam heaters. Other muid heating sources are hot water,
16
thermal oil or electrical heaters. Overheating of the fuel may cause fuel cracking. Thus the maximum elec-
17 tric load on the heater element should not exceed 1 Watt/cm.
In a cleaning system for HFO the usual processing temperature is 98 C.
18 The separator manufacturers guidelines have to be observed.
19
Heavy fuel transfer pumps (separator) HP5, HP6
20
The separator feed pumps shall be installed as close as possible to the settling tanks.
21 The separator manufacturers guidelines have to be observed.
22
23
The cleaning capacity of the separator must always be higher than the entire fuel consumption of the
14
plant, incl. aux. equipment.
15
ATTENTION:
16
The separator outlet pressure is limited, so the pressure in the pipe line between separator outlet and day
tank must be observed carefully. Follow the separator manufacturers guidelines. 17
18
Heavy fuel day tank HT1 19
The tank design, sizing and location must comply with classilcation society requirements based on ship 20
application. Two day tanks are to be provided. Each day tank capacity must be designed for full load ope-
ration of all consumers according to classilcation requirements. An overmow system into the settling tanks 21
is required.HFO day tanks shall be provided with heating coils and suflcient insulation. Heating is possible
by steam, thermal oil or hot water. The day tank temperature shall be above 90 C. 22
23
03 The booster system shall provide a pre-pressure to the mixing tank of approx. 4 - 5 bar. The circulating
system provides suflcient mow of the required viscosity to the injection pumps. The circulation mow rate is
04 typically 3.5 - 4 times the fuel consumption at MCR to prevent overheating of the fuel injection system and
thus avoiding evaporation in the injection pumps.
05
Fuel change over main valve HR9
06
A manually operated three-way valve for changing over from MDO/MGO to HFO operation and back to
07 MDO/MGO equipped with limit switches is necessary.
09 A protection strainer with a mesh size 320 m has to be installed before fuel pressure pumps to prevent
any large particles entering the pump.
10
11
H2
12
13
14
D
H1
15
16
W
21
22
23
D
14
B
E
15
16
Fig. 5-15 Fuel pressure pump HP1; fuel stand-by pressure pump HP2
17
Voltage /
Plant output Dimensions [mm] Weight
frequency 18
[kW] A B C D E [kg] [V/Hz]
3,300 650 112 254 42.4 155 42 400/50 19
4,950 - 6,600 775 132 314 60.3 180 70 400/50
8,800 - 9,900 805 132 314 60.3 180 72 400/50 20
21
Voltage /
Plant output Dimensions [mm] Weight
frequency 22
[kW] A B C D E [kg] [V/Hz]
3,300 625 112 254 42.4 155 42 440/60 23
4,400 - 4,950 705 112 254 42.4 180 57 440/60
6,600 - 9,900 775 132 314 60.3 180 70 440/60
03 This valve is installed for adjusting a constant and suflcient pressure at engine fuel inlet. Due to the over-
capacity of the pressure pumps HP1/HP2 the valve provides a nearly constant pressure under all operating
04 conditions - from engine stop to maximum engine consumption. For MDO/MGO operation the pipes of the
fuel return line must be equipped with suflcient lncoolers to reduce the generated heat.
05
06
07
08
09 A
A
10
11
C
D
12
D
13 C C E
B
B
14 Fig 5-16 Fuel pressure regulating valve Fig 5-17 Fuel pressure regulating valve
HR1, 3,000 kW HR1, > 3,000 kW
15
16 Plant
Dimensions [mm] Weight
output
17 [kW] A B C D E [kg]
3,000 168 57.5 G 40 1.5
18 8,000 248 70 25 88 122.5 3.6
> 8,000 279 94 38 109 150.5 8.4
19
20
21
22
23
A
10
D 11
12
D
13
E 14
15
16
17
C
18
19
B
20
Fig. 5-18 HFO automatic llter HF4
21
Plant output Dimensions [mm]
[kW] A B C D E 22
3,300 - 4,400 825 445 310 DN 40 DN 32
4,950 - 13,200 890 520 335 DN 65 DN 50 23
14,850 - 19,800 975 590 410 DN 80 DN 65
03 The fuel meter has to be installed between feed pumps and mixing tank HT2.
Independent fuel consumption measurements for individual engines can be provided by installing two mow
04 meters per engine, one at the feed line and one at the return line.
05
Mixing tank HT2
06
The mixing tank acts as a buffer for fuel viscosity and/or fuel temperature, when changing over from HFO
07 to diesel oil and vice versa. In the mixing tank the warm return fuel from the engine is mixed with the fuel
delivered from the day tank.
08 Venting to the day tank is required, if level switch is activated, due to accumulated air or gases in the
mixing tank.
09
D
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
A
17
18
19
20
21
Fig. 5-19 Mixing tank HT2
22
Plant output Volume Dimensions [mm] Weight
23 [kW] [l] A D E [kg]
10,000 100 1,700 323 1,500 120
> 10,000 200 1,700 406 1,500 175
D
10
11
B
E
12
A
Fig. 5-20 Fuel circulating pump HP3, Stand-by circulating pump HP4
13
14
Voltage / 15
Plant output Dimensions [mm] Weight
frequency
[kW] A B C D E [kg] [V/Hz] 16
3,300 775 132 314 60.3 180 70 400/50
4,400 - 4,950 805 132 314 60.3 180 72 400/50 17
6,600 820 132 314 60.3 180 80 400/50
8,800 - 9,900 980 160 345 88.9 210 124 400/50 18
19
Voltage /
Plant output Dimensions [mm] Weight
frequency 20
[kW] A B C D E [kg] [V/Hz]
3,300 - 4,400 775 132 314 60.3 180 70 440/60 21
4,950 - 6,600 805 132 314 60.3 180 72 440/60
8,800 - 9,900 820 132 314 60.3 190 80 440/60 22
23
03 The capacity of the lnal preheater shall be determined based on the injection temperature at the nozzle,
to which 4 K must be added to compensate for heat losses in the piping.
04 The piping for both heaters shall be arranged for separate and series operation.
Parallel operation with half the mow must be avoided due to the risk of sludge deposits.
05 The arrangement of only one preheater may be approved where it is ensured that the operation with fuel
oil which does not need preheating can be temporarily maintained.
06 NOTE:
Safe return to port requirement, maneuverability must be ensured.
07 Two mutually independent lnal preheaters have to be installed.
The arrangement of only one preheater may be approved where it is ensured that the operation with
08 fuel oil which does not need preheating can be temporarily maintained.
Heating media:
09 Electric current (max. surface power density 1.1 W/cm)
Steam
10 Thermal oil
Temperature at engine inlet max. 150 C
11
H
12 steam
13 safety valve
fuel
14
G
15
D
16
A
17 fuel
F
C
18
condensate
E
B
19
K
20 Fig. 5-21 Heavy fuel lnal preheater HH1, stand-by lnal preheater HH2 (steam heated)
If more than one engine is connected to the fuel booster and supply system a bypass overmow valve bet- 11
ween the feed line and the return line can be required.
It serves to secure and stabilize the pressure in the fuel feed line under all circumstances and operation 12
conditions.
The overmow valve must be differential pressure operated. The opening differential pressure should be 2
13
bar.
14
15
Duplex llter HF1 (ltted)
16
The fuel duplex llter is installed at the engine.
The two llter chamber construction allows continuous operation without any shut downs for cleaning the 17
llter elements.
The drain connection of the llter is provided with a valve and must be routed to the leak oil tank. 18
If the llter elements are removed for cleaning, the llter chamber must be emptied. This prevents the dirt
particles remaining in the llter casing from migrating to the clean oil side of the llter. 19
20
21
22
23
03 To ensure a fuel oil temp. below 50 C a cooling of diesel oil may be required.
The need for fuel cooler is system specilc and depends on fuel circuit design and type of fuel oil.
04 In case of more than one engine are connected to the same fuel supply system, the MDO-cooler capacity
has to be increased accordingly.
05 The diesel oil coolers are always installed in the fuel return line (engine connection C78).
The heat transfer load into the diesel oil system is approx. 1.6 kW/cyl.
06 LT-water is normally used as cooling medium.
07 A
D
08 B
N1
09
N2
10
11
C
N4 N3
12
13 Fig. 5-22 Fuel oil cooler for MDO operation DH3
14
Dimensions [mm] Weight
15 Engine
A B C D N1 + N2 N3 + N4 [kg]
16 6/8/9 M 34 DF 910 106 153 750 1 SAE 1 SAE 19
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
Built on one frame, they include all piping, wiring and trace heating. 11
03 The whole module is tubed and cabled up to the terminal strips in the electric switch boxes which are
installed on the module. All necessary components like valves, pressure switches, thermometers, gauges
04 etc. are included. The fuel oil pipes are equipped with trace heating (steam, thermal oil or electrical) where
necessary.
05
NOTE:
06 The module will be tested hydrostatical and functional in the workshop without heating and not connected
to the engine.
07
Fuel oil standard module
08
Module size Module weight
Engine
09 [mm] [kg]
6 M 34 DF 2,800 x 1,200 x 2,100 1,800
10 8 M 34 DF 3,000 x 1,200 x 2,100 2,200
9 M 34 DF 3,200 x 1,300 x 2,100 2,700
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
u
u
03
04
LI LI
05
06
HR9
07
TI TT
HR6
GS GS
GS GS
DH3 08
HP1 PSL
09
M
LSL
N/C
HF2 PI PI PI HT2 VSL VI VSH
PDSH KD1
TI HP3 PI TI TT
10
TI
HP2 PDI FQI TI HR2
TI TI HH1 HH2
HF4 PI
HP4
11
HR1
PI
PDSL
12
p p 13
Fig. 5-23 Fuel booster and supply module, system diagram
DH3 Fuel oil cooler for MDO operation KD1 Pressure absorber
14
DT1 Diesel oil day tank FQI Flow quantity indicator
15
HF2 Primary llter (duplex llter) GS Limit switch
HF4 HFO automatic llter LI Level indicator
16
HH1 Heavy fuel lnal preheater LSL Level switch low
HH2 Stand-by lnal preheater PDI Diff. pressure indicator 17
HH4 Heating coil PDSH Diff. pressure switch high
HP1 Fuel pressure pump PDSL Diff. pressure switch low 18
HP2 Fuel stand-by pressure pump PI Pressure indicator
HP3 Fuel circulating pump PSL Pressure switch low 19
HP4 Stand-by circulating pump TI Temperature indicator
HR1 Fuel pressure regulating valve TT Temperature transmitter (PT100) 20
HR2 Viscosimeter VI Viscosity indicator
HR6 Change over valve (HFO/diesel oil) VSH Viscosity control switch high 21
3-way-valve VSL Viscosity control switch low
HR9 Fuel change over main valve 22
HT1 Heavy fuel day tank p Free outlet required
HT2 Mixing tank u Fuel separator or from transfer pump 23
09
HH1
HF4
10
11
12 DH3
13
14 HT2
15
16
17 HR9
HR2
18 HF2
HP4
HP3
19
20
Fig. 5-24 Fuel booster and supply module, 3D
21
DH3 Fuel oil cooler for MDO operation HP1 Fuel pressure pump
22 HF2 Primary llter (duplex llter) HP2 Fuel stand-by pressure pump
HF3 Coarse llter HP3 Fuel circulation pump
23 HF4 HFO automatic llter HP4 Stand-by circulation pump
HH1 Heavy fuel lnal preheater HR9 Fuel change over main valve
HH2 Stand-by lnal preheater HT2 Mixing tank
Fuel rate 15
03 The gas fuel system will be provided from the Gas Valve Unit (GVU) to the engine acc. to the Caterpillar
gas fuel specilcation VD8768 for dual fuel engines.
04
The key features of the gas system are:
05 Double walled designed
With leak detection
06 Double wall is separated in sections
Optional leakage location system available
07
08 6.1.1 Gas fuel quality requirements
09
Gas fuel to be complied with the Caterpillar gas fuel specilcation VD8768 for dual fuel engines.
10
Gas specilcation M 34 DF
11 Gas temperature before engine inlet C 0 - 60
Gas pressure before GVU without mow meter bar (g) 6 - 10
12
Gas pressure before GVU with mow meter bar (g) 6.5 - 10
13 Maximum gas pressure muctuation mbar/s +/- 80
Maximum rate for gas pressure changes bar/min 1
14 Minimum lower heating value (LHV) MJ/mn 28
Minimum Methane number (MN) (rated output) - 80
15 Maximum Sulphur as H2S Vol % 0.05 (= 770 mg/mn)
Maximum Ammonia (NH4) mg/mn 25
16 Maximum Fluorines mg/mn = 50
Maximum Chlorine mg/mn = 50
17
Maximum oil content mg/mn 50
18 Maximum particles content mg/mn 50
Maximum particle size m 5
19 Maximum Tar content mg/mn 10
Maximum Silicium mg/mn 10
20 Maximum water Saturated fuel or water and
condensates at gas control unit
21 are not allowed
22
23
03
Ventilation
unit 04
Inert gas
Heavy fuel
day tank
MDO
day tank
Liquid gas tank
05
Gas handling Gas valve
unit
06
plant
Double wall pipe
ENGINE
07
08
C78
Duplex
Heavy fuel C76
filter PT C96
09
module
Air C97
Ignition fuel inlet
treatment and
10
Coarse C76a High pressure
supply system pump
filter
LSH
11
C81
C76 Inlet, duplex llter C81b Drip fuel connection, llter pan
13
C76a Inlet, pilot fuel C81e Drip fuel connection, pilot fuel
C78 Fuel outlet C96 Gas inlet
14
C81 Drip fuel connection C97 Flushing connection gas pipe (inert gas)
15
16
100 17
Maximum gas pressure fluctuation
80
60 18
40
20 19
[mbar]
0
-20 20
-40
-60 21
-80
-100
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
22
23
Time [sec.]
Fig. 6-2 Maximum gas pressure muctuation
04 A gas admission valve is necessary ti introduce the fuel gas acc. to the engine load demand.
The gas admission valve is solenoid activated.
05
The key features of the gas admission valve are:
06 Gas tight cable outlet
Solenoid activated
07 Gas valve is normally closed
08 Weight: 3.7 kg
09
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
Fig. 6-3 Gas admission valve
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
09
10
11
115
12
770
110
13
550 14
600
15
D1
16
17
A B
18
19
20
670
660
660
660
21
180 180 180 180
10 NOTE:
The viscosity class SAE 40 is required.
11
Wear and tear and thus the service life of the engine depend on the lube oil quality. Therefore high requi-
12 rements are made for lubricants:
Diesel oil / 03
Manufacturer I II HFO operation I II
MDO operation
AGIP DIESEL SIGMA S X CLADIUM 300 S X 04
CLADIUM 120 X
BP ENERGOL HPDX 40 X ENERGOL IC-HFX 304 X 05
ENERGOL DS 3-154 X
ENERGOL IC-HFX 204 X 06
VANELLUS C3 X
CHEVRON, DELO 1000 MARINE X TARO 30 DP X
07
CALTEX, TARO 12 XD X
TEXACO TARGO 16 XD X
08
TARGO 20 DP X
TARGO 20 DPX X 09
CASTROL MARINE MLC X TLX PLUS 304 X
MHP 154 X 10
TLX PLUS 204 X
CESPA KORAL 1540 X
11
ESSO EXXMAR 12 TP X EXXMAR 30 TP X
EXXMAR CM+ X EXXMAR 30 TP PLUS X
12
ESSOLUBE X 301 X
13
MOBIL MOBILGARD 412 X MOBILGARD M430 X
MOBILGARD ADL X
MOBILGARD M430 X
14
MOBILGARD 1-SHC 1) X
DELVAC 1640 X
15
SHELL GADINIA X ARGINA T X
GADINIA AL X
16
ARGINA S X
ARGINA T X
17
TOTAL LUBMA- RUBIA FP X AURELIA TI 4030 X
RINE DISOLA M 4015 X
18
AURELIA TI 4030 X
CAPRANO M40 X
19
LUKOIL NAVIGO 12/40 X NAVIGO TPEO 30/40 X
NAVIGO 15/40 X
20
GULF SEA POWER 4015 X SEA POWER 4030 X
21
I Approved in operation / II Permitted for controlled use. When these lube oils are used, Caterpillar Motoren GmbH & Co. KG must be informed
because at the moment there is insuflcient experience available for engines. Otherwise the warranty is invalid. / 1) Synthetic oil with a high 22
viscosity index (SAE 40 W/40). Only permitted if the oil inlet temperatures can be decreased by 5 - 10 C.
23
04 The lube oil force pump is a gear pump, ltted on the engine and mechanically driven by the crankshaft.
The lube oil force pump provides the lube oil from the circulating tank LT1 to the engine.
05 It is designed to provide a suflcient amount of lube oil at the required pressure to the engine even when
running at the designed minimum engine speed. Capacity, see technical data.
06
07
Self-cleaning lube oil llter LF2 (ltted)
08
The back mushing llter protects the engine from dirt particles which may accumulate in the circulating tank
09 LT1.
Mesh size 30 m (absolute). The llter is continuously mushing into the oil pan without mushing oil treat-
10 ment, without bypass llter. For single-engine plants a llter insert will be delivered as spare part.
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
Fig. 7-1 Self-cleaning lube oil llter LF2
22
23
03
1 1a
04
P1 P2
05
S
2 3a 3
06
07
08
F
09
C
10
11
12
E
13
14
B
X 15
16
17
Y
14
18
19
A
20
Fig. 7-2 Back mushing llter LF2 21
If the back mushing llter is separate, there will be a duplex llter on the engine.
03 cc
45401
04 QIT CH4
gs
C91
05 o
06 h 1112
1142 1203 1202 1106 1105
LP5 PSL PS TSHH TI PI PSLL
PDSH PDI TI LH1 TI
07
LP1 TT PT
LR2 LR1
M LF2
A B
C
08 LS2 ENGINE
LF4
09
C60
LSH 1312
10 C65
LI
11
LSL 1311
LT1
C61 TI
12 LS1
LH2
13
14 TI PI LP9
LF4
262 11
12
13
14
15
16
1,113
1,516
17
18
19
20
240
L Weight 22
[mm] [kg]
6 M 34 DF 545 638 23
8 M 34 DF 765 692
9 M 34 DF 765 711
03 A wax operated control valve will be used to control the oil inlet temperature into the engine. It has an
emergency manual adjustment.
04 Option: separate
10 A
11 C B
D
12
13
G
14 Fig. 7-5 Lube oil temperature control valve LR1
15
16 Dimensions [mm] Weight
DN D F G H [kg]
17 6 M 34 DF 80 200 171 267 151 27
8/9 M 34 DF 100 220 217 403 167 47
18
19
Centrifugal llter LS2 (separate)
20
A centrifugal llter can be used for cleaning of lube oil. This may extend the lube oil change intervals.
21
22
23
D 03
04
05
06
B
07
08
2 1
09
C
3
10
Fig. 7-6 Lube oil temperature A
control valve LR1 (electric driven valve)
11
12
Dimensions [mm] Weight
13
DN A B C D [kg]
6 M 34 DF 80 310 624 155 170 58 14
8/9 M 34 DF 100 350 646 175 170 70
15
Lube oil separator LS1 (separate)
16
The most effective cleaning of lube oil is carried out by means of separation.
Separation is mandatory for HFO driven plants and highly recommended for MGO/MDO operation. 17
Layout for MGO/MDO and gas operation 18
Automatic self-cleaning separator; Operating temperature 85 - 95 C 19
V [l/h] = 0.18 Peng [kW] Peng= Power engine [kW] 20
Layout for HFO and gas operation 21
Automatic self-cleaning separator; Operating temperature 95 C 22
V [l/h] = 0.29 Peng [kW] Peng= Power engine [kW] 23
For the layout of separators, please follow the separator manufacturers guidelines.
04
7.5 Crankcase ventilation system
05
06 7.5.1 Crankcase ventilation pipe dimensions
12
13 DN 125
DN 80
14
Compensator for resilient mounted engine
15
16
C91
17
Crankcase pressure max. 150 Pa (15 mm WC)
18
Fig. 7-7 Crankcase ventilation
19
C91 Crankcase ventilation to stack
20
21 7.5.3 Gas detection sensor
23
In the "secondary circuit cooling system", HT and LT cooling circuits are combined in sequence to one 10
water circuit.
In order to use the different temperature levels, the HT suction side is connected to the LT delivery side. 11
The HT circuit uses an amount of warm LT water and further heats it up by cooling the engine. The amount
of LT water, that is used by the HT system, depends on the current temperature and engine power. The 12
overrun of the lxed mow of the fresh water pump (ltted on engine) HT (FP1) circulates via bypass line from
the temperature control valve HT (FR1) to the suction side as usual.
13
The advantage of the secondary circuit system is its simplicity. It uses just one water circuit and there is
only one header tank and one fresh water cooler instead of two.
14
In addition also the amount of piping is reduced.
15
16
8.2 Water quality requirements
17
8.2.1 General 18
The engine cooling water must be carefully selected, treated and controlled. 19
The use of untreated cooling water will cause corrosion, erosion and cavitation on the surfaces of the
cooling system. Deposits can impair the heat transfer and may result in thermal overload on components 20
to be cooled.
Therefore the treatment with an anti-corrosion agent has to be effected before the very lrst commissio- 21
ning of the plant.
22
23
03 The characteristic of the untreated cooling water must be within the following limits:
- Distillate or freshwater free from foreign matter (no seawater or waste water)
04 - A total hardness of max. 10 dH
- pH-value 6.5 8
05 - Chloride ion content of max. 50 m/l
06
8.2.3 Supplementary information
07
Distillate:
08 If a distillate or fully desalinated water is available, this should preferably be used as engine cooling
water.
09 Hardness:
Water with more than 10 dGH (German total hardness) must be mixed with distillate or softened.
10
11 8.2.4 Treatment before operating the engine for the lrst time
12 Treatment with an anti-corrosion agent must be done before the engine is operated for the lrst time to
prevent irreparable initial damage.
13
14 8.3 Recommendation for cooling water system
15
8.3.1 Pipes and tanks
16
17 Galvanized material should not be used in tanks and pipes, it can cause zinc attack in the engine.
18
8.3.2 Drain tank with llling pump
19
It is recommended to collect the treated water in a separate drain tank when carrying out maintenance
20 work (to be installed by the yard).
21
22
23
HV 05
p= [kW]
367 06
P= Power [kW] 07
PM = Power of electr. motor [kW]
V= Flow rate [m/h] 08
H= Delivery head [m]
= Density [kg/dm] 09
= Pump eflciency, 0.70 for centrifugal pumps
10
PM = 1.5 P < 1.5 kW
PM = 1.25 P 1.5 - 4 kW 11
PM = 1.2 P 4 - 7.5 kW
PM = 1.15 P 7.5 - 40 kW 12
PM = 1.1 P > 40 kW
13
08 QAT
FT2
09 LI
LSL
10 TI FH3 TI
CR1 3
1
M
11 C37 C15
2
C18 C32a C32b
12 B C
FR1 A C19
TI LH1
13
TI
2211 2212
TT TI TSHH h
14 TI
TI
PI CH1 CH2 XH1
15 ENGINE B * C FH2
210321012102 2201
PSLL PSL PT TT
FR2 A TI
TI
2111 2112
16
PI PSL PT
C28
17
FH5
18
TI PI PI
FP1 FP7 FP2 DH3 SP1 SP2
TI PI PI
19
SF1
20 C22
ST1
21
Fig. 8-1 Cooling water system diagram
22
In plants with skin or box coolers not required: seawater system (SP1, SP2, SF1, ST1).
23
8.4.2 Components
14
15
Freshwater cooler LT FH2 (separate)
16
Plate type, size depending on the total heat to be dissipated.
Most ship cooling systems dump the engines waste heat in seawater cooled fresh water coolers. 17
Caterpillar Motoren offers standardized titanium plate heat exchangers for this purpose. The size of
these coolers will always be individually calculated for the heat dissipation demand of the respective 18
systems.
Alternatively box coolers, radiators and other heat exchanger arrangements and any kind of combined 19
cooling systems can be laid out and delivered.
20
21
22
23
19
20
2 1
21
C
22
23 3
A
Fig. 8-2 Charge air temperature control valve CR1
E
05
06
07
08
D
09
10
DN
11
C
A 12
B B
Fig. 8-3 Fresh water pump
13
14
Flow Pressure Dimensions [mm] Weight
[m/h] [bar] DN A B C D E F [kg] 15
70 3.0 80 400 200 140 1,132 180 250 189
80 3.2 100 520 250 175 1,255 140 250 247 16
90 3.0 100 520 250 175 1,255 140 250 247
100 3.2 125 520 315 200 1,285 110 265 359 17
18
19
20
21
22
23
09 C B
D
10
11 Fig. 8-4 Temperature control valve HT FR1
12
Dimensions [mm] Weight
13
DN D F G H [kg]
14 6/8/9 M 34 DF HT 180 200 171 267 151 27
6/8 M 34 DF LT 100* 220 217 403 167 47
15 9 M 34 DF LT 125* 250 241 489 200 67
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
FW Cooler HT
Q = 1,416 kW
90 C 05
v = 70 cbm/h
49.4 C
48.5 C
06
v = 55 cbm/h
Q = 440 kW
66.9 C 37.6 C
07
ENGINE
42.5 C
08
FW Cooler LT
Q = 850 kW
6 M 34 DF IMO III Charge air cooler 2
P = 3,000 kW Q = 290 kW
n = 720/750 1/min
Q = 420 kW
v = 55 cbm/h
09
10
44.9 C 32 C
84.8 C
Generator cooler
v = 15 cbm/h
Q = 120 kW
11
Q = 996 kW v = 130 cbm/h
38 C p = 2.5 bar
v = 70 cbm/h
FW Pump LT
v = 70 cbm/h
12
72.6 C Sea chest
p = 3.7/4.1 bar
FW Pump HT
v = 70 cbm/h
p = 3.7/4.1 bar
38 C
v = 70 cbm/h
13
04
90 C
v = 70 cbm/h
FW Cooler HT
Q = 1,880 kW
05 90 C
v = 90 cbm/h
50 C
48.9 C
06
v = 70 cbm/h
Q = 590 kW
66.9 C 37.4 C
07 42.8 C
FW Cooler LT
ENGINE
Q = 1,138 kW
8 M 34 DF IMO III
08
Charge air cooler 2
P = 4,000 kW Q = 388 kW
n = 720/750 1/min v = 70 cbm/h
Q = 550 kW
09 83.2 C
44.9 C
32 C
Generator cooler
v = 20 cbm/h
Q = 160 kW
SW Pump
10
Charge air cooler 1
Q = 1,330 kW v = 180 cbm/h
38 C p = 2.5 bar
v = 70 cbm/h
FW Pump LT
11 66.9 C v = 90 cbm/h
Sea chest
p = 3.4/3.8 bar
FW Pump HT
v = 70 cbm/h
p = 3.7/4.1 bar
12 38 C
v = 90 cbm/h
14 46.6 C
15
90 C
v = 80 cbm/h
FW Cooler HT
Q = 2,121 kW
16 90 C
v = 90 cbm/h
51.5 C
50.2 C
Lube oil cooler
17
v = 70 cbm/h
Q = 660 kW
66.9 C 37.5 C
18 43.4 C
FW Cooler LT
ENGINE
Q = 1,276 kW
19 P = 4,500 kW
n = 720/750 1/min
Q = 436 kW
v = 70 cbm/h
Q = 625 kW
20 83.3 C
45.8 C
32 C
Generator cooler
v = 20 cbm/h
Q = 180 kW
21 Q = 1,496 kW
v = 80 cbm/h
38 C
v = 200 cbm/h
p = 2.5 bar
FW Pump LT
v = 90 cbm/h
22
67.2 C Sea chest
p = 3.4/3.8 bar
FW Pump HT
v = 80 cbm/h
p = 3.6/4.0 bar
23
38 C
v = 90 cbm/h
03
8.6.1 Electrically heated
04
The standard preheating system in plants delivered by Caterpillar Motoren is electrically heated.
Consisting of baseframe mounted preheating pump FP7 (12 m/h), electric heater FH5 (24 kW) and 05
separate switch cabinet.
Voltage 400 - 690, frequency 50/60 Hz. 06
10.2
25
07
08
15
09
S10
H7
H1
Q0
400
10
11
12
500
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
Fig. 8-8 Freshwater preheater FH5, preheating pump FP7
03 On request preheating systems heated by thermal oil or steam can be laid out and delivered by Caterpillar
Motoren.
04
05 8.7 Box coolers system
06 On request box coolers can be laid out and delivered by Caterpillar Motoren.
07
8.8 Cooling circuit layout
08
The engine driven cooling water pumps are designed to provide the engine and its systems with cooling
09 water.
For a rough layout of these circuits, a pressure drop of 0.5 bar per component can be calculated:
10 Taking the total estimated pressure loss of the whole circuit in account, the mow delivered by the pump
can be read out from the pump performance curve.
11
12 Engine driven cooling water pumps (HT and LT)
Performance curve
13
14 4,50
15 4,00
750 rpm
16
720 rpm
3,50
17
Total head [bar]
18 3,00
19 2,50
20
2,00
21
22
1,50
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160
Flow [m/h]
Fig. 8-9 Pump curve
23
The M 34 DF engine is started by means of compressed air with a nominal pressure of 30 bar by using air 10
starting motors.
11
The start is performed by engaging the air starting motor that drives the mywheel to the required cranking
speed. 12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
03 The entire external compressed air system has to be slightly inclined and equipped with manual or auto-
matic draining at the lowest points.
04
Caterpillar Motoren recommends installing automatic drain valves.
05 To typhon
06 Other
PI consumers
PI
07 AC1
AT1 AR4 Other
consumers
AR5
08 C86 PI
AR1 AM1
AR4
d
09 AC2 To typhon AF2 6105
AR5 d PI PSL
10
AR4
a
j
PI ENGINE
11
d
AT2
e
12
13 j
14
Fig. 9-1 External compressed air system, system diagram
15
16
AC1 Compressor a Engine shutdown
17 AC2 Stand-by compressor d Water drain (to be mounted at the lowest
AF2 Control air llter point)
18 AM1 Starting air motor e To engine no. 2
AR1 Starting valve h Please refer to the measuring point list
19 AR4 Pressure reducing valve regarding design
AR5 Oil and water separator j Automatic drain required
20 AT1 Starting air receiver (air bottle)
AT2 Starting air receiver (air bottle) AT1/AT2 Option:
21 - Typhon valve
PI Pressure indicator - Relief valve with pipe connection
22 PSL Pressure switch low, only for main engine
16
Capacity:
17
V [m/h] = VRec. 30
18
VRec. Total receiver volume [m]
19
Dimensions (approx.):
20
Width: 1,250 mm
Length: 1,350 mm 21
Height: 1,550 mm
Weight: 600 kg 22
23
03 The starting air receivers are to be dimensioned for a nominal pressure of 30 bar.
M 34 DF engines require at least 15 bar as a minimum starting air pressure.
04 The total amount of air receivers and their capacity depend on the requirements of the classilcation socie-
ties and the type of installation.
05 It is required to install the receivers in a way, so that it can always suflciently be drained manually or
automatically at the deepest point of the receivers.
06
07
L
08
3 8 2
09 1
10 5
D
11
4 6
12
Fig. 9-3 Air receiver AT1, AT2
13
14 1 Filling valve 6 Connection G 1/2 with plug
2 Pressure gauge G 1/4 7 Outlet of starting valve at engine
15
3* Relief valve DN 7 8 Typhon valve DN 16
4 Drain valve DN 8 Option: * with pipe connection G 1/2
16
5 Drain position vertical
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
03 For a proper operation of the engine a compressed air quality of class 4 according ISO 8573-1 is required.
04
Instrument air specilcation:
05
Max. particle size: 15 m
06 Max. particle density: 8 mg/m
Water pressure dew point: 3 C
07 Water: 6.000 mg/m
Residual oil content: 5 mg/m
08
Oil content
09 (Specilcation of aerosols and hydrocarbons which may be contained in the compressed air.)
18
19
20
21
22
23
03 To obtain good working conditions in the engine room and to ensure a trouble free operation of all equip-
ment a properly designed engine room ventilation system with cooling air and combustion air is required.
04
10.2 Combustion air system design
05
Combustion air describes the air the engine requires to burn fuel.
06 Combustion air demand see chapter 4, technical data.
11 The intake air duct is to be provided with a llter. Penetration of water, sand, dust and exhaust gas must
be avoided.
12 Connection to the turbocharger is to be established via an expansion joint.
For this purpose the turbocharger will be equipped with a connection socket.
13
10.2.3 Air intake temperature from engine room and from outside
14
Standard engine operation is possible with an air temperature at the turbocharger inlet above 0 C.
15
Engine operation below 0 C requires an ignition pressure reduction via waste gate interaction
(standard scope of supply) which could occur in a load reduction and / or in higher fuel consumption.
16
17 10.3 Cooling air
18 Cooling air refers to the mow of air that removes radiant heat from the engine, generator, other driven
equipment and other engine room components.
19 To dissipate the radiated heat a slight and evenly distributed air mow is to be led along the engine exhaust
gas manifold starting from the turbocharger.
20
NOTE:
21 Radiated heat see technical data.
23 Operating the engine in tropical conditions, high ambient temperature and high humidity, may generate
condensate (water) that needs to be drained.
For an optimal integration of the engine in the engine room, regarding the discharge of the emitted ex- 08
haust gases different positions of the exhaust gas nozzle are possible.
The basic orientation of the exhaust gas nozzle for all M 34 DF engines, achieved by a transition piece 09
from the vertical line, are: 0 , 30 and 60 . For the 8 and 9 M 34 DF engines additional standard orienta-
tions of 45 and 90 from the vertical line are available. 10
11
0 0
12
13
45 14
15
30
30 16
17
18
90
19
20
60 60
21
22
23
Fig. 11.1 6 M 32 E nozzle orientation Fig. 11-2 8/9 M 32 E nozzle orientation
03 The connection of the engine to the piping system of the ship has to be mexible to compensate possible
engine vibrations, movements of resilient mounted engines and to reduce the forces generated by the
04 thermal expansion of the exhaust gas piping acting to the turbocharger. For this connection, a special type
of approved exhaust gas compensator, which is mexible in all directions, is available. It is highly recom-
05 mended to install these exhaust gas compensator directly after the above mentioned exhaust gas nozzle. If
it is necessary to isolate the compensator area it must be possible that the compensator is able to expand
06 and contract freely.
07 0
08
09
10 45
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19 Fig. 11-3 Exhaust gas compensator
According to the dimensions of the compensators (see table chapter 10.1.2) there are standard diameters 08
proposed for the respective engine type in relation to the exhaust gas mass mow. In case multiple of bends
and other components integrated in the exhaust gas system it might be necessary to increase the pipe 09
diameter.
10
For guidance the exhaust gas mow velocity should be less than 40 m/s.
11
NOTE:
Max. pressure loss (incl. silencer and exhaust gas boiler): 30 mbar (lower values will reduce thermal load 12
of the engine).
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
03
d
04
d (mm) R
0
100
0
40
50
05
0
60
06
50
R/d = 1
0
70
0
80
00
90
R/d = 1.5
00
1,0
07
00
1,1
1,2
20 R/d = 2.5
30
m
15
E
08 20
m
ipe
10 15
m
tp
en
09
10
m
b
p (mmWS/m pipe)
f 90
5
)o
D
10
(m
th
ng
3.0
e le
m
2
11
pip
2.0
1.5 m
50 m
re
/s 1.5
pa
m
Ls
1
12 C 1.0
m
40 m
/s
13
0.5
w (m/sec.)
B F 30 m
/s
14 0.2
25 m
/s
0.15
15 0.1
250
16
t (C)
300
A
17 350
00
110,0 0
120,0 0
0
100,0 0
7,000
9,000
0
0
0
00
8,000
0
6,000
0
5,000
0
0
10,00
15,00
20,00
25,00
0
60,00
70,00
80,00
30,00
90,00
40,00
50,00
140,0
13 0 ,0
G (kg/h)
18 Fig. 11-4 Resistance in exhaust gas piping
DN
D
16
17
Fig. 11-5 Silencer
18
19
20
21
22
23
03 Soot separation by means of a swirl device (particles are spun towards the outside and separated in the
collecting chamber). Sound level reduction 35 dB(A). Max. permissible mow velocity 40 m/s.
04 Silencers are to be insulated by the yard. Foundation brackets can be provided as an option.
L
05
06
DN
D
DN
07
A
14 200
[mmWS] 150
[mmWC]
15 100
90
80
16 70
Pressure drop
60
50
17 40
30
18
20
19 15
20
Exhaust gas temp.
21 100
150
22 200
250
300
23 [ C] 350
400
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 15 20 25 30 40 50 60 70 80
Combustion air x 103 m3/h
03
11.2.1 Turbine cleaning system
04
Turbine cleaning is required for HFO operation. The cleaning is carried out with clean fresh water "wet
05 cleaning" during low load operation at regular intervals, depending on the fuel quality, 150 hours.
06 NOTE:
Duration of the cleaning period is approx. 10 minutes (2 intervals). Fresh water of 1.5 bar for 6 M 34 DF
07 and 2.5 bar for 8/9 M 34 DF is required.
08 NOTE:
During cleaning the water drain should be checked. Therefore, the shipyard has to install a funnel after
09 connection point C36.
10
11
12
13
C42
14
15
C36
16
17
18
19
20
Dirt water
21 tank
03 The dual fuel engine has a modiled FCT system, to ensure an optimal engine operation in all operating
modes over the entire load range. The FCT system is basically known from the M 32 C diesel engine, whe-
04 re this technology is already validated.
10
11
Valve lift [mm]
Gas
12 mode
13
14 Crank angle [deg] Crank angle [deg]
15
16
Valve lift [mm]
Valve lift [mm]
17 Diesel
mode
18
19
Crank angle [deg] Crank angle [deg]
20
FCT-position Exhaust
21 FCT-position Intake
23
03
04
05
06
07
08
09
10
1
11
12
6
2
7
8
13
9
3 10 14
11 15
4 12
5 13 16
17
Fig. 13-1 Local control panel
18
1 DCU 8 Start
2 Reset 9 Stop 19
3 0 = Repair, 1 = Engine, 2 = Remote 10 Lower
4 Slow turn 11 Raise 20
5 Emergency stop 12 Gas shut-off
6 Diesel mode indication, lamp test 13 Emergency start 21
7 Gas mode indication
22
23
03
Remote panel (RP)
04 Legend: (optional) Alarm system
MODbus TCP
07
MODbus
TCP
Engine control cabinet (EC)
08
09 Load sharing system
(optional for twin engine plant
PLC EC #1 Ethernet switch EC
with one propeller)
engine cabinet #2 engine cabinet
10
MODbus
MODbus
11
TCP
TCP
Engine
Terminal box (TB)
12 Network ring
MODbus RTU
RS - 485
CAN #2
CAN #1
14
Local control
15 panel (LCP)
16
MODbus TCP
CANbus 1 DCU
CANbus 2
17 #2 ECM 1 #1
TC #1 ICPM
#2 ECM 2 #1
18
MODbus RTU
MODbus RTU
19 RTD #1 TC #2
SDU
20 RTD #2 RTD #3 OMD Big end bearing
Oil mist detector temp. meas. system
21
22
Fig. 13-2 Data link overview - M 34 DF
23
04
05 Control
06
07
08
09 MACS
10 Protection Alarm
11
12 The M 34 DF engines will be provided with a new Modular Alarm and Control System, called MACS. The
basic engine control and monitoring system will be installed in the local control panel. Where extension
13 modules are necessary external plc based I/O extension modules will be installed.
03
Alarm System
04
Primary interface
Engine Emer- Secondary interface
TC speed speed gency Tertiary interface
(optional) (optional) stop
- Synchronizing
- etc.
08
Controls signals
09 230V AC 24V DC
gas system
Alarms
Controls signals
MODbus TCP
Controls signals
Controls signals
10 alarms
Controls signals
Alarms
Control cabinet
11
Controls signals
Load sharing alarms
unit Crankcase gas detection
(optional)
Controls signals
12 alarms
Alarms
Ventilation module
Voltage supply
(3 phase)
15
(3 phase)
MODbus RTU
MODbus TCP
redundant
Controls signals
Alarms
power
alarms
supply
Slow turn device
16
17 Generator
Controls signals
Controls signals
voltage
Alternator regulateur
(optional)
18
(optional)
19 24V DC
20
21
Operating
panel
Barring device Cooling water
control cabinet preheating system
22
(optional)
23
(3 phase) (3 phase)
Caterpillar Motoren supply
300
960
19
1,075
1,206
20
21
22
Fig. 13-4 Control panel
23
03 The engines are equipped with a CAT standard actuator in accordance with class requirements for
generator application. The electronic load share units are delivered as loose part.
04 It comprises the following features:
10
11 Tie breaker 1
(TB1)
Tie breaker 2
(TB2)
Tie breaker 3
(TB3)
Busbar
12
13 TB 1-3 status TB 1-3 status TB 1-3 status TB 1-3 status
14
Load share unit Load share unit Load share unit Load share unit
15
16
17
Actuator Actuator Actuator Actuator
18
19 Diesel Diesel Diesel Diesel
engine engine engine engine
20
21 Fig. 13-5 Load share units
22
23
03 The table below shows the standard interface between the gas system and the dual fuel engine.
Engine cabinet
Gas system
09
Gas mode interlock 24 V DC binary
10 Gas operation shut down binary 24 V DC
19
20
21
22
23
Fig. 13-6 Basic overview: dual fuel engine gas system
06 5201 Fuel oil temperature at engine inlet low alarm PT 100 1 sensor for 5201
+ 5202 (not in use
07 5202 Fuel oil temperature at engine inlet high alarm PT 100 with HFO)
6108 Stopping air pressure at engine low alarm 4-20 mA Alarm delayed: 2s
10
6181 Intake air pressure in engine room indication 4-20 mA
11 Charge air
7109 Charge air pressure at engine inlet indication 4-20 mA
12 7201 Charge air temperature at engine inlet high alarm PT 100
7206 Intake air temperature at turbocharger inlet indication PT 100
13 7301 Condense water in charge air canal alarm binary
Charge air differential pressure at charge
14 7307 air cooler indication 4-20 mA
Charge air temperature at charge air cooler NiCr-Ni
15 7309 inlet indication (mV)
FCT
16 49323
49335
17 49332 FCT position failure in gas and diesel mode shutdown binary
49336
49338
18
49315 FCT common alarm common alarm binary
19 49317 Data link error
49318 Load signal alarm binary
49319 ECM driver position
20 49401 Charge air pressure
49324 FCT position failure alarm binary
21 49335
49337 Actual FCT position doesnt match gas SHOGE
operation
22
Electrical status
23 9717.1 - Voltage failure electrical devices alarm binary
9717.11
9751.1 Voltage failure at charge air temperature alarm binary
controller
Meas. Signal 03
Description Remarks
point range
Electrical status 04
9971 Emergency stop ECR diabled alarm binary
99935.1 Status network failure MODbus TCP alarm binary
05
99937.1 Status failure RS232 alarm binary
06
99938.1 Status CAN 1CANbus J1939 failure alarm binary
99938.2 Status CAN 2CANbus J1939 failure alarm binary 07
99939 Fuel bus failure - common alarm alarm binary
99940 Sensor / Isolation fault - common alarm alarm binary 08
99941 Device status monitoring system - common alarm binary
alarm 09
99942 Device status protection system alarm binary
99970 Alarm system / DCU common alarm alarm binary 10
Engine status
Overspeed alarm 11
9404 Engine overspeed shutdown binary generated via
9419.1 / 9419.2 12
9419.1 - Engine speed, pick-up signal Used for indica-
indication
9419.11 tion and functions 13
9429 Turbocharger speed indication 4-20 mA
9509 Distance sensor, fuel setting indication 0-20 mA 14
9513.1 Ready primary ECM diesel ready start interlock binary
9561 Turning gear engaged start interlock binary 15
Power supply engine cabinet
99973.1 Main power supply failure alarm binary 16
99973.2 Back-up power supply failure alarm binary
17
99974 Power supply isolation failure alarm binary
Exhaust gas 18
Exhaust gas temperature after cylinder NiCr-Ni
8211 indication
(each cylinder) (mV)
19
Exhaust gas temperature after cylinder Calculated from
8218 change genset binary
(each cylinder) 8211
Exhaust gas temperature after cylinder Calculated from
20
8219 alarm binary
(aech cylinder) 8211
Calculated from 21
8214 Mean average exhaust gas temperature indication function 8211
8213 Deviation from mean average (each cylin- alarm Calculated from 22
binary
8216 der) change genset 8214
8221 Exhaust gas temperature at turbocharger indication NiCr-Ni 23
outlet (mV)
Exhaust gas temperature at turbocharger Calculated from
8222 alarm binary
outlet 8221
Meas. Signal 03
Description Remarks
point range
Gas valve unit 04
45301
45302
Position of block valve 1 open/close alarm/SHOGE binary 05
45303
45304
Position of block valve 2 open/close alarm/SHOGE binary 06
45305
Position of bleed valve 1 open/close alarm/SHOGE binary 07
45306
45307 Position of bleed valve 2 open/close 08
alarm/SHOGE binary
45308
45309 Position of bleed valve 3 open/close
45310 alarm/SHOGE binary 09
45101 Fuel gas pressure at GVU inlet alarm/SHOGE 4-20 mA
10
45102 Pressure between block valve 1 and 2 at function 4-20 mA
GVU
45108 Flow of fuel gas volume at GVU inlet indication 4-20 mA 11
45122 function pulse
45103 Fuel gas pressure at GVU outlet SHOGE 4-20 mA 12
45104 indication 4-20 mA
45201 Fuel gas temperature at GVU inlet alarm/SHOGE PT 100 13
Ignition fuel module
45312 HIHI Level switch circulation tank 14
45313 HI Level switch circulation tank alarm binary
45315 LOLO Level switch circulation tank 15
45314 LSLL Level switch feed tank
45316 HIHI Level switch feed tank
45317 HI Level switch feed tank alarm binary 16
45318 LO Level switch feed tank
45319 LOLO Level switch feed tank 17
45320 Filling valve function binary
45321 Limit switch 1 llling valve function binary
18
45322 Limit switch 2 llling valve
45323 Transfer valve function binary 19
45324 Limit switch 1 transfer valve function binary
45325 Limit switch 2 transfer valve 20
45326 Circulation pump function binary
45327 Feeding pump function binary 21
45109 Differential pressure switch duplex llter 1 status binary
45110 alarm 22
45111 status
Differential pressure switch duplex llter 2 binary
45112 alarm 23
49121 ESD active circulation and feeding pump alarm binary
SHOGE: Shut-off gas supply to individual engine
45329.9
07 Change over valce DR4 manual/auto indication binary
45329.10
08 45329.11 Change over valve DR5 manual/auto indication binary
45329.12
45328 Feeding pump in back-up alarm binary
09
49122 ESD active back-up feeding pump alarm binary
10 45301 Diesel oil ignition supply pump DP12 on
45302 Diesel oil ignition supply pump DP12 manual indication binary
45303 Diesel oil ignition supply pump DP12 auto
11 45304 Diesel oil ignition supply pump DP12 tipped
Crankcase gas detection
12 4-20 mA
45401 Gas detector fuel gas concentration high alarm/SHOGE 0-100% LEL
13
45403 Media mow monitor indication binary
14 45404 Media pump control indication binary
Exhaust gas ventilation
15 99989 Start exhaust gas ventilation function binary
99990 Motor map EGMV command open
16 99991 Motor map EGMV command close function binary
99992 Ventilator fault function binary
17 99993 Motor map fault function binary
99994 Motor map position switch open
18 99995 Motor map position switch close function binary
99996 Differential pressure switch / air after fan function binary
19
99997 Temperature air after fan function binary
Slow turn device
20
9829.1 Stop position switch close function binary
9829.2 Stop position switch open
21
99950 Mode change indication binary
22 9846 Automatic mode indication binary
SHOGE: Shut-off gas supply to individual engine
23
19
13.9 Condition monitoring 20
New diagnostic system for on-line engine data transmission 21
Based on several years of Caterpillar experience, Caterpillar Motoren will launch a new diagnostic system
in 2015. The new system will be based on data transfer via internet to a central Caterpillar warehouse 22
and offers intensive diagnostics by Caterpillar engine specialists and use of a common data base. The
DICARE system has been discontinued and will not be offered due to lack of ability to support the software 23
platform in the future.
For detailed information please contact Caterpillar Motoren, application and installation department,
+ (49) 431-39 95 01.
03
Potential
04 operation
Diesel Gas
05 Selected
operation operation Mode speciles the desi-
mode red engine operation.
06 Diesel
Yes No Operation speciles the
07 mode
actually burned fuel.
Gas
Possible Yes
08 mode
Fig. 13-7 Delnition: Mode vs. Operation
09
Additional safety requirements need to be fulllled to operate a dual fuel engine in a marine application.
10 The safety concept for the MaK dual fuel engine is designed according the upcoming IGF code to provide a
gas safe machinery space.
11
12 13.10.1 Safety concept
13 The main intention of the safety concept for the new dual fuel engine is to prevent the formation of a
hazardous explosive atmosphere. Therefore a gas detection system is used in combination with automatic
14 safety actions that will lnally result in changeover to diesel and mushing of the gas supply line. Additio-
nally a ventilation system for the exhaust pipe will inhibit an accumulation of fuel gas.
15
Already during the design phase ignition sources have been considered and were excluded where possib-
16
le. The aim was to create a robust design.
17
This safety concept for the dual fuel engine is based on a gas-safe machinery space.
18 This means that in case of a malfunction the dual fuel engine wont shut down, instead the fuel supply will
switch over to fuel oil. The switchover from fuel oil to fuel gas or vice versa will be bumpless and without
19 any losses in power performance of the engine.
20 To create a gas-safe machinery space the fuel gas pipes in the machinery space are double-walled from
the gas valve unit throughout the cylinders. A leakage monitoring system is installed. To ensure the gas
21 safe machinery space at all times the following requirements need to be fulllled in addition:
Fuel gas piping in machinery space needs to be double-walled.
22 All parts of the engines fuel gas supply system inside the machinery space need to be double-walled.
The double wall permanently needs to be checked for leakage while containing fuel gas.
23 Purging the fuel gas line with inert gas needs to be possible.
Machinery space ventilation needs to be monitored (30 air changed per hour by two separate systems).
Gas concentration of the crankcase outlet needs to be monitored.
Machinery Space 11
TT TT Engine 12
17 3 13
CH
TT TT TT TT TT TT QIT
ERR
PT
ERR
PT
ERR
PT
ERR
PT
ERR
PT
ERR
4 14
PT
TT
16 QIT
CH
5
15
15 PDSL
OMD 16
14 ERR ERR ERR ERR ERR ERR
13 PT 6 17
18
12 11 10 9 8 7 19
Fig. 13-8 Gas related safety equipment
1 Inertgas ventilation outlet 11 Crankcase mushing valve for inertgas 20
2 Gas sensor in crankcase ventilation line 12 Crankcase purging valve for compressed air
3 Vacuum module 13 Air inlet for exhaust gas duct purging 21
4 Gas sensor in vacuum module 14 Fan for exhaust gas duct purging
5 Inertgas supply inlet 15 Temperature transmitter 22
6 Fuel gas supply 16 Buttermy isolation valve
7 Inertgas compartment 17 Explosion relief valve 23
8 GAV (Gas Admission Valve) 18 In cylinder pressure sensor
9 Fresh air mushing valve 19 In cylinder pressure transmitter
10 Inertgas mushing valve
03 Engine and generator are rigidly connected with the baseframe. The baseframe is resilient mounted at the
ships foundation via conical rubber elements.
04 For each individual order the resilient mounting will be checked and the position of the mountings may be
redelned depending on the generator weight to achieve almost an equal load distribution to realize the
05 best possible structure borne noise attenuation.
The used conical design provides high demection and load capacity combined with long service life and
06 have been approved from all relevant classilcation societies.
An adjustable central bugger controls the mounted equipment displacements due to ship movements
07 vertically and horizontally within delned limits, so there is no need for separate stoppers.
08
Conical elements
Engine
09 required
6 M 34 DF 10 x RD214x
10 8 M 34 DF 12 x RD214x
9 M 34 DF 12 x RD214x
11
12
13
14
15
5,017
16
17
18
19
1,800
20
21
22
183
23 2,350
2,574
03 To determine the location and resonance points of each engine and equipment Caterpillar Motoren calcula-
tes the torsional vibration behaviour of the engine, including all components, such as coupling, gearboxes,
04 shaft lines and propellers, pumps, and generators.
The normal as well as the emergency operating mode is covered.
05 The classilcation societies require a complete torsional vibration calculation.
06 To be able to provide a correct torsional vibration calculation, we would like to ask you to lll in the docu-
ments in the appendix, according to your scope of supply.
07
Please send the completed data to your local dealer 6 month prior to the engine delivery at the latest.
08 For further information please compare the data sheet for torsional vibration calculation.
(following 3 pages).
09
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
03
Main drive Shipyard:
Additional engine
Aux. Engine Shipowner: 04
DE drive Type of vessel:
plant data part B Ktr.-No.: Newbuilding No.: 05
Remark:
Please note that the application and installation drawings will be delivered not later than 6 weeks 06
after receiving the completed Additional engine plant data sheet part B. The Additional engine
plant data sheet part A to be delivered together with the order.
07
General information, required for all applications:
Flag state (needed for EIAPP cert): 08
Please note that Caterpillar Motoren will issue an "EAPP Document of Compliance" or an "EIAPP
Certificate" as per flag state authorization only in case the flag state information is provided at least eight (8) 09
weeks prior to the engine delivery date as per the Sales Contract (Appendix 1). In case such information
has not been provided to Caterpillar Motoren until such date, Caterpillar Motoren will provide an "EAPP
Statement of Compliance" which has to be converted into "EAPP Documents of Compliance" or an "EIAPP 10
Certificate" as per flag state authorization. In this case the application and costs for the before mentioned
11
conversion has to be borne by the Buyer.
Alarm system
yard maker: type: yard contact manager:
12
Make of automation/bus system
yard maker: type: yard contact manager: 13
Additional information for cooling water system:
14
Add. heat exchanger integrated in LT system, Yes No, if Yes please provide the following data:
number of aux. engine
heat dissipation kW required water flow m/h pressure drop bar
15
oil cooler gear box number of cooler
heat dissipation kW required water flow m/h pressure drop bar 16
air cond. unit number of air cond. unit
heat dissipation kW required water flow m/h pressure drop bar 17
others Please specify:
heat dissipation kW required water flow m/h pressure drop bar
18
Comments/Remarks:
19
20
Caterpillar Confidential: Green 21
Fig. 15-1 Additional engine plant data, part "B" (1/3)
22
23
07
Other maker
Type: Size: TVC scheme attached
Drawing attached
10 Vulkan
Type:
Stromag
Size:
Centa
TVC scheme attached
Drawing attached Drawing attached
11 Other maker
Type: Size: TVC scheme attached
Drawing attached
12 Norminal torque [kNm]: Perm. vibratory torque [kNm]:
Perm. power loss [kW]: Perm. rotational speed [1/min]:
Dyn. torsinal stiffness[kNm/rad]: Relative damping:
13 Flex. coupling gearbox PTO
Supplied by Caterpillar Yes Not applicable No, if No please provide the following data:
14 Vulkan Stromag Centa
Type: Size: TVC scheme attached
Drawing attached Drawing attached
15 Other maker
Type: Size: TVC scheme attached
16
Drawing attached
Norminal torque [kNm]: Perm. vibratory torque [kNm]:
Perm. power loss [kW]: Perm. rotational speed [1/min]:
Gearbox
18 Supplied by Caterpillar
Maker:
Yes
Type:
No, if No please provide the following data:
TVC scheme attached
Max. permissible PTO output [kW]: Drawing attached
19 Front gearbox for engine PTO
Supplied by Caterpillar Yes Not applicable No, if No please provide the following data:
20 Maker: Type: TVC scheme attached
Max. permissible PTO output [kW]: Drawing attached
21 PTO shaft generator/fire fighting pump or similar consumer, driven by engine PTO shaft/front step up gear
Supplied by Caterpillar Yes Not applicable No, if No please provide the following data:
22
Maker: Type:
Output [kW]: rpm [1/min]: TVC scheme attached
Plain bearing, external lubrication Drawing attached
03
Additional engine plant data, part B
04
TVC data - Information for main engine(s) only:
PTO shaft generator, driven via gearbox 05
Supplied by Caterpillar Yes Not applicable No, if No please provide the following data:
Maker:
Output [kVA]:
Type:
rpm [1/min]: TVC scheme attached
06
PTI operation PTI output [kW]:
Date:
19
Stamp and signature:
20
21
Caterpillar cannot be held liable for any mistakes made by the buyer.
Components not mentioned in Cat's technical specification/No. , dd. and essential for 22
installation/operation of the equipment will be buyer's scope of supply.
03
15.2.1 Airborne noise
04
05 The airborne noise level requirement in the engine room speciled by IMO Resolution A.468 will be satis-
led by M 34 DF (even for multiple installations).
06
The airborne noise level is measured in a test cell according to EN ISO 9614-2.
07
08 15.3 Vibration
09 The vibration level of M 34 DF engines complies with ISO 20283-4 and ISO 10816-6. From these ISO stan-
dards, the following values are an applicable guideline:
10
Displacement S eff < 0.448 mm f> 2 Hz < 10 Hz
11 Vibration velocity V eff < 28.2 mm/s f> 10 Hz < 250 Hz
Vibration acceleration a eff < 44.2 m/s2 f> 250 Hz < 1,000 Hz
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
03
852 To centre of cyl. 1
L1 170 04
L2 05
06
07
08
09
10
1,439
Generator Engine
d
11
12
13
14
15
16
Fig. 16-1 Flywheel and mexible coupling
17
18
Nominal torque of Weight
Power Speed
coupling d L1 4) L2 3) 1) 2)
19
[kW] [rpm] [kNm] [mm] [mm] [mm] [kg] [kg]
6 M 34 DF 3,000 720/750 50.0 995 495 285 381 465 20
8 M 34 DF 4,000 720/750 80.0 995 495 285 381 465
9 M 34 DF 4,500 720/750 80.0 1,070 530 285 464 556 21
1) Outer part/ 2) Inner part / 3) Length of hub / 4) Alignment control (recess depth 5 mm) 22
23
03 The external piping systems are to be installed and connected to the engine by the shipyard.
Piping systems are to be designed so as to keep the pressure losses at a reasonable level. To
04 achieve this at justilable costs, it is recommended to keep mow rates as indicated below (see chapter
19.2).
05 Nevertheless, depending on specilc conditions of piping systems, it may be necessary to adopt even lower
mow rates.
06
ATTENTION:
07 Generally it is not recommended to adopt higher mow rates.
08
17.2 Flow velocities in pipes
09
Recommended mow rates [m/s]
10 Suction side Delivery side Kind of system
Fresh water (cooling water) 1.5 - 3.0 1.5 - 3.0 Closed
11
Lube oil 0.5 - 1.0 1.5 - 2.5 Open
12 Sea water 1.0 - 1.5 1.5 - 2.5 Open
Diesel fuel oil 0.5 - 1.0 1.5 - 2.5 Open
13 Heavy fuel oil 0.3 - 0.8 1.0 - 1.5
Open / closed
pressurized system
14 Exhaust gas 20 - 40 Open
15
16 17.3 Trace heating
17 Trace heating is highly recommended for all pipes carrying HFO or leak oil. For detailed explanation see
fuel oil diagrams, showing the trace heated pipes marked as
18
19 17.4 Insulation
20 All pipes with a surface temperature > 60 C should be insulated to avoid risk of physical injury. This
applies especially to exhaust gas piping.
21 To avoid thermal loss, all trace heated pipes should be insulated.
Additionally, lube oil circulating pipes, the piping between engine and lube oil separator as well as the
22 cooling water pipes between engine and preheater set should be insulated.
23
Steel compensators can compensate movements in line and transversal to their center line. They are not 10
suitable for compensating twisting movements. Compensators are very stiff against torsion.
11
It is very important that all steel compensators are not allowed to be installed on resilient mounted engi-
nes in vertical direction. 12
13
Z
14
19
20
03
04
05
06
07
08
09
10
11
12
13
14
15
16 A
18
Dimensions [mm]
Type
19 A
6/8/9 M 34 DF 3,000
20
21
22
23
03
18.2.1 Removal of charge air cooler and turbocharger cartridge
1,108 *
04
05
06
07
500 08
09
kg
10
495
1,452
11
693
800 12
02
1,2
13
14
15
1,566 16
Fig. 18-2 Space requirement for dismantling of
1,968
charge air cooler and turbocharger cartridge
17
Dimensions [mm]
Weight Weight 18
Type charge air cooler turbocharger cartridge
A B C D E F [kg] [kg] 19
6 M 34 DF 1,413 1,980 676 520 1,160 850 495 1,200
8/9 M 34 DF 1,625 2,015 870 720 1,180 1,640 495 2,000 20
Charge air cooler cleaning 21
Cleaning is carried out with charge air cooler dismantled. A container to receive the cooler and cleaning 22
liquid is to be supplied by the yard. Intensive cleaning is achieved by using ultra sonic vibrators.
23
Turbocharger dismantling
Removal of cartridge must be carried out with compressor delivery casing after removal of air llter silencer.
03
Normal height for removal
04
05 Recuced height for removal
06
07
3,515 *
3,400
3,040
2,860 **
2,750
08
09
10 Centerline of crankshaft Centerline of crankshaft Centerline of crankshaft
11
Weight: 300 kg Weight: 200 kg
Weight: 300 kg
12 * Removal in longitudinal direction
of engine
** Removal in cross direction of engine
13
Fig. 18-3 Removal of piston and cylinder liner
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
03
19.1.1 Factory standard N 576-3.3 Inside preservation
04
Components
05
Main running gear and internal mechanics
06
Application
07
Max. 2 years
08
NOTE:
Inside preservation does not have to be removed when the engine is commissioned. 09
10
03 Conditions
04 Europe
Roofed land transportation
05 Storage in a dry and tempered atmosphere, protected from moisture max. 1 year with additional VCI
packaging
06
NOTE:
07 Clear varnish is not permissible for sea transportation of engine and storage of engines in the open, even if
they are covered with tarpaulin.
08
09 Appearance of the engine
13 NOTE:
VCI packaging as per factory standard N 576-5.2 is generally required!
14 Durability and effect depend on proper packaging, transportation, and storage (i.e. the engine is to be
protected from moisture, VCI llm not ripped or destroyed).
15
Inspections are to be carried out at regular intervals.
If the above requirements are not met, all warranty claims in connection with corrosion damage shall be
16
excluded.
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
Conditions
14
15
Engines with outside preservation VCI 368 as per factory standard N 576-3.2
Engines with clear varnish as per factory standard N 576-4.1
16
NOTE:
These engines are always to be delivered with VCI packaging! 17
Nevertheless, they are not suitable for storage in the open!
Engine or engine generator sets with painting as per factory standard N 576-4.3 18
Europe and overseas
Storage in the open, protected from moisture 19
NOTE: 20
Durability and effect depend on proper packaging, transportation, and storage (i.e. the engine is to be
protected from moisture, VCI llm not ripped or destroyed). 21
Inspections are to be carried out at regular intervals.
22
23
08 ATTENTION:
The corrosion protection is only effective if the engine is completely wrapped in VCI llm. The protective
09 space thus formed around the component can be openend for a short time by slitting the llm, but after-
wards it must be closed again with adhesive tape.
10
11
19.2.5 Factory standard N 576-5.2 Suppl. 1 Information panel for VCI preservation and
12 inspection
13 An information panel for VCI preservation and inspection will be supplied.
14 Application
15
Engines with VCI packaging as per factory standard N 576-5.2
16
Description
17
This panel provides information on initial preservation and instructions for inspection.
18 Arranged on the transport frame on each side so as to be easily visible.
19
20
21
22
23
03
19.3.1 Protection period
04
There will only be an effective corrosion protection of the engine if the delnitions and required work
according to factory standard N 576-6.1 are duly complied with. 05
Normally, the applied corrosion protection is effective for a period of max. 2 years, if the engine or engine
generator set is protected from moisture. 06
After two years represervation must be carried out.
However, depending on the execution of the preservation or local conditions shorter periods may be 07
recommended.
08
Every 3 month specilc inspections of the engine or engine generator set are to be carried out at delned 10
inspection points.
Any corrosion and existing condensation water are to be removed immediately. 11
12
19.3.3 Represervation as per factory standard N 576-6.1
13
After 2 years represervation must be carried out.
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
03 For the purpose of transport the genset is equipped with a lifting device, which shall remain the property
of Caterpillar Motoren. It has to be returned in usable condition free of charge.
04 6 Cyl. Genset
05
06
4,400
07
6,200
08
09
ATTENTION! When lifting up genset minimize inclination by adjusting of the lifting device.
10 Weight: 6 Cyl. Generator Set max. 140 t, lifting device ca. 7 t
11 8 Cyl. Genset
12
13
4,375
14
6,175
15
16
ATTENTION! When lifting up genset minimize inclination by adjusting of the lifting device.
17 Weight: 8 Cyl. Generator Set max. 140 t, lifting device ca. 7 t
18 9 Cyl. Genset
19
20
4,375
21
6,175
22
23 ATTENTION! When lifting up genset minimize inclination by adjusting of the lifting device.
Weight: 9 Cyl. Generator Set max. 140 t, lifting device ca. 7 t
Fig. 20-1 Transport of engine
03
443
04
05
177.5
907
388 06
289
394 07
08
897.5
850
254
09
10
11
528
440
12
42 13
Fig. 20-2 Cylinder head, weight 460 kg Fig. 20-3 Cylinder liner, weight 221 kg
14
153
340 15
16
17
312
105
18
1,360.8
472
19
20
21
646.9
22
496 120 23
Fig. 20-4 Connecting rod, weight 224 kg Fig. 20-5 Piston, weight 97.6 kg
03 The acceptance test run is carried out on the testing bed with customary equipment and auxiliaries using
exclusively MDO and under the respective ambient conditions of the testing bed. During this test run the
04 fuel rack will be blocked at the contractual output value. In case of deviations from the contractual ambi-
ent conditions the fuel consumption will be converted to standard reference conditions.
05 The engine will be run at the following load stages according to the rules of the classilcation societies.
06 Diesel mode
Load [%] Duration [min]
07
Diesel mode
08 25 20
50 20
09 75 20
85 30 (contractual fuel consumption measurement)
10 100 60
110 45
11 Gas mode
25 20
12 50 20
75 20
13
85 30 (contractual fuel consumption measurement)
14 100 20
15 The load stages above can vary according to the requirements of the classilcation societies.
After reaching steady state conditions of pressures and temperatures these will be recorded and registe-
16
red according to the form sheet of the acceptance test certilcate.
17
Additional functional tests
18
In addition to the acceptance test run the following functional tests will be carried out:
19 Governor test
Overspeed test
20 Emergency shut-down via minimum oil pressure
Start/stop via central engine control
21 Starting trials up to a minimum air pressure of 10 bar
Measurement of crank web demection (cold/warm condition)
22
After the acceptance, main running gear, camshaft drive and timing gear train will be inspected through
23 the opened covers. Individual inspection of special engine components such as piston or bearings is not
intended, because such inspections are carried out by the classilcation societies at intervals on series
engines.
21
22
23
12
* Recommendation only
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
03
Optional Cat
Standard
Cat supply
gas system
technology 04
Bunker supply
station Ventilation 05
module Optional Standard
yard supply
Cat supply
06
Gas
storage
tank
Crankcase 07
gas
detection
08
Gas Alarm and
handling Exhaust gas monitoring 09
unit ventilation system
module 10
Gas valve
Double
walled
Engine Gas handling 11
unit M 34 DF control system
piping Ignition fuel
oil system 12
Slow turn
device
Power 13
management
system
14
Fuel oil system
MDO/HFO 15
module
16
Fig. 23-1 Scope of supply M 34 DF Gas systems technology block diagram
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
The Cat and MaK brands of Caterpillar Marine offer premier high- and medium-speed propulsion, auxiliary, and generator
set solutions, as well as optional dual fuel, diesel-electric, and hybrid system conlgurations. With the launch of Caterpillar
Propulsion our comprehensive and evolving product line gives customers one source for the most extensive engine power range
available, complete propulsion systems, controllable pitch propellers, transverse and azimuth thrusters, and controls. Cat and
MaK products and technologies are proven reliable and are built to last in all marine applications, demonstrating superior
productivity and the lowest lifecycle cost.
The Cat Global Dealer Network, more than 2,200 global service locations strong, ensures that you'll have local expertise, highly-
trained technicians, rapid parts delivery, and the proper equipment and services to keep you working anytime, anywhere.
Construction, term, or repower lnancing through Cat Financial helps you make Cat and MaK power a reality. With our
knowledge of customer needs, local markets, and legal and regulatory requirements, we've been providing tailored lnancing
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Caterpillar Marine
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