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    Liyana Izyan
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    calculation

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    10 views9 pages

    Result and Calculation

    Uploaded by

    Liyana Izyan
    calculation

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 9

    RESULTS

    Water
    Angular Angular Force, F (N) Torque, T (N/m2) Power, P (W)
    speed speed, w With Without With Without With Without
    (rpm) (rad/s) baffle baffle baffle baffle baffle baffle
    50 5.24 43.64 55.46 4.8 6.1 25.15 31.96
    100 10.47 60.91 101.82 6.7 11.2 70.15 117.26
    150 15.71 113.64 124.55 12.5 13.7 196.38 215.23
    200 20.94 210.91 137.27 23.2 15.1 485.81 316.19
    Flat paddle

    Turbine impeller
    Angular Angular Force, F (N) Torque, T (N/m2) Power, P (W)
    speed speed, w With Without With Without With Without
    (rpm) (rad/s) baffle baffle baffle baffle baffle baffle
    50 5.24 50.91 38.18 5.6 4.2 29.34 22.00
    100 10.47 83.64 70.91 9.2 7.8 96.32 81.67
    150 15.71 117.27 76.36 12.9 8.4 202.66 131.96
    200 20.94 184.55 86.36 20.3 9.5 425.08 198.93
    Power (W) vs Angular speed (rad/s)

    Figure 1: Power (W) vs angular velocity (rad/s) with baffle using water

    Power (W) vs Angular speed (rad/s)

    Figure 2: Power (W) vs Angular speed (rad/s) without baffle using water
    OIL
    Flat paddle
    Angular Angular Force, F (N) Torque, T (N/m2) Power, P (W)
    speed speed, w With Without With Without With Without
    (rpm) (rad/s) baffle baffle baffle baffle baffle baffle

    70 7.33 145.45 47.27 16.1 5.2 118.01 38.12


    140 14.60 174.55 51.82 19.2 5.7 280.32 83.22
    210 21.99 180.91 64.55 19.9 7.1 437.60 156.13
    280 29.32 186.36 77.27 20.5 8.5 601.06 249.22

    Turbine impeller
    Angular Angular Force, F (N) Torque, T (N/m2) Power, P (W)
    speed speed, w With Without With Without With Without
    (rpm) (rad/s) baffle baffle baffle baffle baffle baffle

    70 137.27 137.27 92.73 15.1 10.2 110.68 74.77


    140 146.36 146.36 110.0 16.1 12.1 235.06 176.66
    210 153.64 153.64 120.0 16.9 13.2 371.63 290.27
    280 165.45 165.45 188.18 18.2 20.7 533.62 606.92
    Power (W) vs Angular speed (rad/s)

    Flat

    Turbine

    Figure 3: Power (W) vs Angular speed (rad/s) with baffle in oil

    Power (W) vs Angular speed (rad/s)

    Figure 4: Power (W) vs Angular speed (rad/s) without baffle in oil


    CALCULATIONS
    SAMPLE OF CALCULATION
    Water
    A) For flat paddle without baffle using water at 50 rpm:

    Torque: 6.1 N/m


    Torque arm radius: 0.11 m

    Angular speed () = rpm(2 /60)


    = 50 rpm(2 /60)
    = 5.24 rad/s

    Force = Torque/radius
    = 6.1 N.m / 0.11m
    = 55.46 N

    Power (W) = Torque Angular Speed ,


    = 6.1 N . m 5.24 rad /s
    = 31.96 W

    B) For flat paddle with baffle using water at 50 rpm:

    Torque: 4.8 N/m


    Torque arm radius: 0.11 m

    Angular speed () = rpm(2 /60)


    = 50 rpm(2 /60)
    = 5.24 rad/s

    Force = Torque/radius
    = 4.8 N.m / 0.11m
    = 43.64 N

    Power (W) = Torque Angular Speed ,


    = 4.8 N . m5.24 rad / s
    = 25.15 W

    C) For turbine impeller without baffle using water at 50 rpm:

    Torque: 4.2 N/m


    Torque arm radius: 0.11 m

    Angular speed () = rpm(2 /60)


    = 50 rpm(2 /60)
    = 5.24 rad/s

    Force = Torque/radius
    = 4.2 N.m / 0.11m
    = 38.18 N

    Power (W) = Torque Angular Speed ,


    = 4.2 N .m 5.24 rad / s
    = 22.00 W

    D) For turbine impeller with baffle using water at 50rpm:

    Torque: 5.6 N/m


    Torque arm radius: 0.11 m

    Angular speed () = rpm(2 /60)


    = 50 rpm(2 /60)
    = 5.24 rad/s

    Force = Torque/radius
    = 5.6 N.m / 0.11m
    = 50.91 N

    Power (W) = Torque Angular Speed ,


    = 5.6 N . m 5.24 rad / s
    = 29.34 W

    HYDRAULIC OIL

    A) For flat paddle without baffle using oil at 70 rpm:


    Torque: 5.2 N/m
    Torque arm radius: 0.11 m

    Angular speed () = rpm(2 /60)


    = 70 rpm(2 /60)
    = 7.33 rad/s

    Force = Torque/radius
    = 5.2 N.m / 0.11m
    = 47.27 N

    Power (W) = Torque Angular Speed ,


    = 5.2 N . m 7.33rad /s
    = 38.12W

    B) For flat paddle with baffle using oil at 70 rpm:

    Torque: 16.1 N/m


    Torque arm radius: 0.11 m

    Angular speed () = rpm(2 /60)


    = 70 rpm(2 /60)
    = 7.33 rad/s

    Force = Torque/radius
    = 16.1 N.m / 0.11m
    = 146.36 N

    Power (W) = Torque Angular Speed ,


    = 16.1 N . m 7.33rad /s

    = 118.01 W
    C) For turbine impeller without baffle using oil at 70 rpm:

    Torque: 10.2 N/m


    Torque arm radius: 0.11 m

    Angular speed () = rpm(2 /60)


    = 70 rpm(2 /60)
    = 7.33 rad/s

    Force = Torque/radius
    = 10.2 N.m / 0.11m
    = 92.73 N

    Power (W) = Torque Angular Speed ,


    = 10.2 N . m 7.33rad /s
    = 74.77 W

    D) For turbine impeller with baffle using oil at 70rpm:

    Torque: 15.1 N/m


    Torque arm radius: 0.11 m

    Angular speed () = rpm(2 /60)


    = 70 rpm(2 /60)
    = 7.33 rad/s

    Force = Torque/radius
    = 15.1 N.m / 0.11m
    = 137.27 N

    Power (W) = Torque Angular Speed ,


    = 15.1 N . m 7.33rad /s
    = 110.68 W

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