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JBiomech.2011Aug1144(12):233743.doi:10.1016/j.jbiomech.2011.05.006.Epub2011Jul13.
Comparisonofhexahedralandtetrahedralelementsinfiniteelementanalysisofthefootand
footwear.
TadepalliSC1,ErdemirA,CavanaghPR.
Authorinformation
Abstract
Finiteelementanalysishasbeenwidelyusedinthefieldoffootandfootwearbiomechanicstodetermineplantarpressuresaswellasstresses
andstrainswithinsofttissueandfootwearmaterials.Whendealingwithanatomicalstructuressuchasthefoot,hexahedralmeshgeneration
accountsformostofthemodeldevelopmenttimeduetogeometriccomplexitiesimposedbybranchingandembeddedstructures.Tetrahedral
meshing,whichcanbemoreeasilyautomated,hasbeentheapproachofchoicetodateinfootandfootwearbiomechanics.Hereweusethe
nonlinearfiniteelementprogramAbaqus(Simulia,Providence,RI)toexaminetheadvantagesanddisadvantagesoftetrahedraland
hexahedralelementsundercompressionandshearloading,materialincompressibility,andfrictionalcontactconditions,whicharecommonly
seeninfootandfootwearbiomechanics.Thisstudydemonstratedthatforarangeofsimulationconditions,hybridhexahedralelements
(AbaqusC3D8H)consistentlyperformedwellwhilehybridlineartetrahedralelements(AbaqusC3D4H)performedpoorly.Ontheotherhand,
enhancedquadratictetrahedralelementswithimprovedstressvisualization(AbaqusC3D10I)performedaswellasthehybridhexahedral
elementsintermsofcontactpressureandcontactshearstresspredictions.Althoughtheenhancedquadratictetrahedralelementsimulations
werecomputationallyexpensivecomparedtohexahedralelementsimulationsinbothbarefootandfootwearconditions,theenhanced
quadratictetrahedralelementformulationseemstobeverypromisingforfootandfootwearapplicationsasaresultofdecreasedlaborand
expeditedmodeldevelopment,allrelatedtofacilitatedmeshgeneration.
Copyright2011.PublishedbyElsevierLtd.
PMID:21742332 DOI:10.1016/j.jbiomech.2011.05.006
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https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21742332 1/2
17.4.2017 Comparisonofhexahedralandtetrahedralelementsinfiniteelementanalysisofthefootandfootwear.PubMedNCBI
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https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21742332 2/2