Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Information about the class: There are 25 teenagers in the class studying
two hours a week. Even though the course material is slightly above their
language level they have been studying the coursebook for five months and
we have worked through Units1-6. They have recently learnt vocabulary
related to environmental issues and have had an introductory class on
passive structures. Todays lesson aims at giving students more practice in
acquiring the ability to use passives in a variety of contexts and heightening
students' awareness of why and how the passive is used. It is clear that many
students still need to work on structural areas. However, in trying to maintain
the communicative value of the class and at the same time give students
some useful practice in manipulating grammar, I often feel that helping
learners take in new language can be made easier if we can get their
attention using material that engages the student while at the same time
motivates them. In this sense I hope the topic of the class (paparazzi, famous
works of art), the text and the visual aids will do this.
Main aim: To present the passive through a text and then heighten
students' awareness of why and how the passive is used.By the end of
the lesson the students will have practiced the passive form in the
simple & continuos present and past tenses, present perfect simple
and future simple by producing passive sentences in meaningful
situations.
Subsidiary aims:
1
To give some extensive reading practice
To develop skills of reading for specific information.
Personal aims:
To reduce teacher language in whole class activities and provide
more learner oriented interaction.
To act more as a facilitator of learning and co-communicator.
Materials:
Assumptions: The text in the reading stage could pose too many
difficulties for the students. Since the lesson aims at the acquisition of
quite a various language input the visual prompting should be of great
help for learners.
Since the main lesson aim is to raise students awareness of the
passive rather than expect immediate production, I assume the latter
will be a gradual process and students will need to 'notice' it more
times.
2
Methods and techniques: communicative approach small group
tasks, dialogue, pair work, information gap; audio-lingual technique:
lockstep activities, question and answer drill, illustration, discovery
techniques; grammar-translation method: explanation, reading
comprehension questions; community language learning: reflection on
experience.
3
Two learners write their
answers on board.
Informatio To give some initial Ss are grouped into pairs and S-S 6
n gap controlled practice are given Sheet A and sheet B, mins
Famous each of them containing
artists missing information about
different works of art. Ss have
to ask each other questions in
order to fill in the missing
information.
4
grammar To have the learners four and are invited to mins
drill use passive forms in complete the picture
the present prediction sheet.
continuous tense. Then they are told that some
pictures have been stuck
To have fun. randomly around the
classroom halls and they have
to walk around the gallery and
attempt to identify what each
drawing is and which sentence
it describes.
Homework To initiate Ss in Ss are asked to search on the T-Ss 2
assignment reading first-hand Internet for a mins
material and develop newspaper/magazine article,
skills of independent print it and highlight all the
passive forms in the text. They
readers.
also have to provide the reason
why it was used.