Steel Designers' Manual - 6th Edition (2003)

1190 Dimensions and properties

COLD-FORMED SQUARE
HOLLOW SECTIONS

DIMENSIONS AND PROPERTIES

Section Mass Area of Ratio Second Radius Elastic Plastic Torsional Surface Area
Designation per Section for Moment of Modulus Modulus Constants
Metre Local of Area Gyration
Size Thickness Buckling Per Per
A Metre Tonne
DxD t cm2 I r Z S J C
mm mm kg/m d/t(1) cm4 cm cm3 cm3 cm4 cm3 m2 m2
25 x 25 2.0 1.36 1.74 7.50 1.48 0.924 1.19 1.47 2.53 1.80 0.0931 68.5
2.5 1.64 2.09 5.00 1.69 0.899 1.35 1.71 2.97 2.07 0.0914 55.7
3.0 1.89 2.41 3.33 1.84 0.874 1.47 1.91 3.33 2.27 0.0897 47.5

30 x 30 2.0 1.68 2.14 10.0 2.72 1.13 1.81 2.21 4.54 2.75 0.113 67.3
2.5 2.03 2.59 7.00 3.16 1.10 2.10 2.61 5.40 3.20 0.111 54.7
3.0 2.36 3.01 5.00 3.50 1.08 2.34 2.96 6.15 3.58 0.110 46.6

40 x 40 2.0 2.31 2.94 15.0 6.94 1.54 3.47 4.13 11.3 5.23 0.153 66.2
2.5 2.82 3.59 11.0 8.22 1.51 4.11 4.97 13.6 6.21 0.151 53.5
3.0 3.30 4.21 8.33 9.32 1.49 4.66 5.72 15.8 7.07 0.150 45.5
4.0 4.20 5.35 5.00 11.1 1.44 5.54 7.01 19.4 8.48 0.146 34.8

50 x 50 2.0 2.93 3.74 20.0 14.1 1.95 5.66 6.66 22.6 8.51 0.193 65.9
2.5 3.60 4.59 15.0 16.9 1.92 6.78 8.07 27.5 10.2 0.191 53.1
3.0 4.25 5.41 11.7 19.5 1.90 7.79 9.39 32.1 11.8 0.190 44.7
4.0 5.45 6.95 7.50 23.7 1.85 9.49 11.7 40.4 14.4 0.186 34.1
5.0 6.56 8.36 5.00 27.0 1.80 10.8 13.7 47.5 16.6 0.183 27.9

60 x 60 3.0 5.19 6.61 15.0 35.1 2.31 11.7 14.0 57.1 17.7 0.230 44.3
4.0 6.71 8.55 10.0 43.6 2.26 14.5 17.6 72.6 22.0 0.226 33.7
5.0 8.13 10.4 7.00 50.5 2.21 16.8 20.9 86.4 25.6 0.223 27.4

70 x 70 2.5 5.17 6.59 23.0 49.4 2.74 14.1 16.5 78.5 21.2 0.271 52.4
3.0 6.13 7.81 18.3 57.5 2.71 16.4 19.4 92.4 24.7 0.270 44.0
3.5 7.06 8.99 15.0 65.1 2.69 18.6 22.2 106 28.0 0.268 38.0
4.0 7.97 10.1 12.5 72.1 2.67 20.6 24.8 119 31.1 0.266 33.4
5.0 9.70 12.4 9.00 84.6 2.62 24.2 29.6 142 36.7 0.263 27.1

80 x 80 3.0 7.07 9.01 21.7 87.8 3.12 22.0 25.8 140 33.0 0.310 43.8
3.5 8.16 10.4 17.9 99.8 3.10 25.0 29.5 161 37.6 0.308 37.7
4.0 9.22 11.7 15.0 111 3.07 27.8 33.1 180 41.8 0.306 33.2
5.0 11.3 14.4 11.0 131 3.03 32.9 39.7 218 49.7 0.303 26.8
6.0 13.2 16.8 8.33 149 2.98 37.3 45.8 252 56.6 0.299 22.7

90 x 90 3.0 8.01 10.2 25.0 127 3.53 28.3 33.0 201 42.5 0.350 43.7
3.5 9.26 11.8 20.7 145 3.51 32.2 37.9 232 48.5 0.348 37.6
4.0 10.5 13.3 17.5 162 3.48 36.0 42.6 261 54.2 0.346 33.0
5.0 12.8 16.4 13.0 193 3.43 42.9 51.4 316 64.7 0.343 26.8
6.0 15.1 19.2 10.0 220 3.39 49.0 59.5 368 74.2 0.339 22.5

100 x 100 3.0 8.96 11.4 28.3 177 3.94 35.4 41.2 279 53.2 0.390 43.5
4.0 11.7 14.9 20.0 226 3.89 45.3 53.3 362 68.1 0.386 33.0
5.0 14.4 18.4 15.0 271 3.84 54.2 64.6 441 81.7 0.383 26.6
6.0 17.0 21.6 11.7 311 3.79 62.3 75.1 514 94.1 0.379 22.3
8.0 21.4 27.2 7.50 366 3.67 73.2 91.1 645 114 0.366 17.1

120 x120 4.0 14.2 18.1 25.0 402 4.71 67.0 78.3 637 101 0.466 32.8
5.0 17.5 22.4 19.0 485 4.66 80.9 95.4 778 122 0.463 26.5
6.0 20.7 26.4 15.0 562 4.61 93.7 112 913 141 0.459 22.2
8.0 26.4 33.6 10.0 677 4.49 113 138 1160 175 0.446 16.9
10.0 31.8 40.6 7.00 777 4.38 129 162 1380 203 0.437 13.7

Grade S275 not available from some leading producers. Check availability.
(1)
For local buckling calculation d = D - 5t.