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IPCLK3000

V100R002C01
User Guide

Issue 05

Date 2015-12-10

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.


Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 2015. All rights reserved.
No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior
written consent of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

Trademarks and Permissions

and other Huawei trademarks are trademarks of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
All other trademarks and trade names mentioned in this document are the property of their respective
holders.

Notice
The purchased products, services and features are stipulated by the contract made between Huawei and
the customer. All or part of the products, services and features described in this document may not be
within the purchase scope or the usage scope. Unless otherwise specified in the contract, all statements,
information, and recommendations in this document are provided "AS IS" without warranties, guarantees or
representations of any kind, either express or implied.
The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made in the
preparation of this document to ensure accuracy of the contents, but all statements, information, and
recommendations in this document do not constitute a warranty of any kind, express or implied.

Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.


Address: Huawei Industrial Base
Bantian, Longgang
Shenzhen 518129
People's Republic of China

Website: http://www.huawei.com

Email: support@huawei.com

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IPCLK3000
User Guide About This Document

About This Document

Overview
This document describes the structures and functions of the IPCLK3000. It provides guides
on how to perform installation, commissioning, and routine maintenance.

Product Version
The following table lists the product version related to this document.

Product Name Product Version

IPCLK3000 V100R002C01

Intended Audience
This document is intended for:
Network planning engineers
Installation engineers
Network operators
System engineers
Field engineers
Site maintenance engineers

Change History
Changes between document issues are cumulative. The latest document issue contains all the
changes made in earlier issues.
Issue 05 (2015-12-07)
Correct recording to information.
Issue 04 (2015-10-15)
Modify the description of 1.2 and 5.7.
Issue 03 (2015-08-30)
Corrected mistakes in writing.
Issue 02 (2015-06-10)

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IPCLK3000
User Guide About This Document

Modified Table 2-1 Clock performance specifications.


Issue 01 (2015-03-31)
This is the first issue of the IPCLK3000 V100R002C01 User Guide.

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IPCLK3000
User Guide Contents

Contents

About This Document .................................................................................................................... ii


1 IPCLK3000 Overview ................................................................................................................... 1
1.1 Introduction to Clock over IP ....................................................................................................................................... 1
1.2 Position of the IPCLK3000 in the Network .................................................................................................................. 1
1.3 Application of the IPCLK3000 ..................................................................................................................................... 3

2 Feature Description of the IPCLK3000...................................................................................... 4


2.1 Features of the IPCLK3000 .......................................................................................................................................... 4
2.1.1 Carrier-class Reliability Design ................................................................................................................................. 4
2.1.2 Highly Compact Synchronization Ports ..................................................................................................................... 4
2.1.3 Powerful Client Access Capability ............................................................................................................................ 5
2.1.4 High-Precision Synchronization ................................................................................................................................ 6
2.1.5 Compliance with Various Network Protocols ............................................................................................................ 6
2.1.6 Support for Customized PTP Templates .................................................................................................................... 6
2.1.7 Small Size and Flexible deployment .......................................................................................................................... 6
2.1.8 Simple O&M ............................................................................................................................................................. 7
2.2 O&M............................................................................................................................................................................. 7
2.2.1 O&M System ............................................................................................................................................................. 7
2.2.2 O&M Functions ......................................................................................................................................................... 8
2.3 Technical Specifications ............................................................................................................................................... 9
2.3.1 Clock Performance Specifications ............................................................................................................................. 9
2.3.2 Port Specifications ................................................................................................................................................... 10
2.3.3 Reliability Specifications ......................................................................................................................................... 12
2.3.4 Structure Specifications ........................................................................................................................................... 12
2.3.5 Electrical Specifications .......................................................................................................................................... 12
2.3.6 EMC Compliance .................................................................................................................................................... 13
2.3.7 Acoustic Noise Compliance ..................................................................................................................................... 13
2.3.8 Safety Compliance ................................................................................................................................................... 13
2.3.9 Surge Protection Compliance .................................................................................................................................. 13
2.3.10 Environmental Legislation Compliance................................................................................................................. 14
2.3.11 CE Certification ..................................................................................................................................................... 14
2.3.12 Environmental Protection Compliance .................................................................................................................. 14
2.3.13 Environmental Requirements................................................................................................................................. 14

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User Guide Contents

3 Hardware and Software of the IPCLK3000 ............................................................................ 15


3.1 Hardware of the IPCLK3000 ...................................................................................................................................... 15
3.1.1 Internal and External Structure ................................................................................................................................ 15
3.1.2 Indicators ................................................................................................................................................................. 16
3.1.3 Ports ......................................................................................................................................................................... 17
3.2 Cables of the IPCLK3000 ........................................................................................................................................... 21
3.2.1 Cable List of the IPCLK3000 .................................................................................................................................. 21
3.2.2 PGND Cable ............................................................................................................................................................ 22
3.2.3 -48 V DC Power Cable ............................................................................................................................................ 23
3.2.4 110 V/220 V AC Power Cable ................................................................................................................................. 24
3.2.5 Straight-Through Cable ........................................................................................................................................... 24
3.2.6 Optical Cable ........................................................................................................................................................... 25
3.2.7 Satellite Clock Cable ............................................................................................................................................... 26
3.2.8 Unbalanced Input/Output BITS Signal Cable .......................................................................................................... 27
3.2.9 Output Test Clock Cable .......................................................................................................................................... 27
3.2.10 Balanced Input/Output BITS Signal Cable ............................................................................................................ 27
3.2.11 1PPS/8 kHz Input Clock Cable .............................................................................................................................. 28
3.2.12 1PPS/TOD Clock Signal Cable.............................................................................................................................. 29
3.3 Software of the IPCLK3000 ....................................................................................................................................... 30
3.3.1 Host Software .......................................................................................................................................................... 30
3.3.2 LMT Application ..................................................................................................................................................... 30
3.3.3 U2000 Mediation Files ............................................................................................................................................ 34

4 Installing IPCLK3000 ................................................................................................................. 35


4.1 Requirements for the Installation Environment .......................................................................................................... 35
4.2 Preparing for the Installation and Commissioning...................................................................................................... 35
4.2.1 Tools, Instruments, and Device for the Installation ................................................................................................. 35
4.2.2 Obtaining the Software Package .............................................................................................................................. 36
4.2.3 Planning Data........................................................................................................................................................... 36
4.2.4 Unpacking the IPCLK3000 ..................................................................................................................................... 37
4.3 Installing the IPCLK3000 Hardware .......................................................................................................................... 38
4.3.1 Installation Scenarios ............................................................................................................................................... 38
4.3.2 Installing the IPCLK3000 Case in a Cabinet ........................................................................................................... 39
4.3.3 Installing Cables ...................................................................................................................................................... 39
4.3.4 Checking the Installation ......................................................................................................................................... 40
4.4 Using the LMT ........................................................................................................................................................... 43
4.4.1 Rights Management ................................................................................................................................................. 43
4.4.2 Logging In to the LMT ............................................................................................................................................ 44
4.4.3 Exiting the LMT ...................................................................................................................................................... 47
4.5 Running MML Commands ......................................................................................................................................... 47
4.5.1 Introduction to MML Commands ............................................................................................................................ 47
4.5.2 Introduction to MML Command Window ............................................................................................................... 48

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User Guide Contents

4.5.3 Running a Single MML Command .......................................................................................................................... 50


4.5.4 Running MML Commands in Batches .................................................................................................................... 51
4.5.5 Setting Parameters in the MML Command Window ............................................................................................... 52
4.6 Managing Alarms and Events ..................................................................................................................................... 53
4.6.1 Basic Concepts Related to Alarms or Events ........................................................................................................... 53
4.6.2 Alarm or Event Log ................................................................................................................................................. 54
4.6.3 Alarm Severity ......................................................................................................................................................... 54
4.6.4 NM Alarm Type ....................................................................................................................................................... 54
4.6.5 Browsing Active Alarms or Events .......................................................................................................................... 55
4.6.6 Querying Alarm or Event Logs ................................................................................................................................ 55
4.6.7 Querying Alarm or Event Configurations ................................................................................................................ 57
4.6.8 Setting Alarm or Event Query Properties ................................................................................................................ 58
4.6.9 Querying Alarm or Event Handling Suggestions ..................................................................................................... 59
4.6.10 Manually Refreshing Alarms or Events ................................................................................................................. 60
4.6.11 Manually Clearing Alarms or Events ..................................................................................................................... 60
4.6.12 Deleting Cleared Alarms or Events ........................................................................................................................ 60
4.6.13 Saving the Information About Alarms or Events ................................................................................................... 61
4.7 Managing Message Tracing ........................................................................................................................................ 62
4.7.1 Concepts Related to Message Tracing ..................................................................................................................... 62
4.7.2 Enabling Clock Message Tracing ............................................................................................................................ 62
4.7.3 Disabling Clock Message Tracing ........................................................................................................................... 63
4.8 Managing Performance Monitoring ............................................................................................................................ 64
4.8.1 Concepts Related to Performance Monitoring Management ................................................................................... 64
4.8.2 Starting Monitoring.................................................................................................................................................. 64
4.8.3 Stopping Monitoring ................................................................................................................................................ 64
4.9 Managing IPCLK3000 Software ................................................................................................................................ 65
4.9.1 Configuring the FTP Server ..................................................................................................................................... 65
4.9.2 Managing IPCLK3000 Software and Data Configuration File ................................................................................ 66
4.10 Installing and Configuring the ICS U2000 Mediation .............................................................................................. 68

5 Commissioning and Configuring IPCLK3000....................................................................... 69


5.1 Basic Commissioning of IPCLK3000 ........................................................................................................................ 69
5.1.1 Adding a Service IP Address for the IPCLK3000 .................................................................................................... 69
5.1.2 Changing the O&M IP Address of the IPCLK3000 ................................................................................................. 70
5.1.3 Reconfiguring Input Clock Sources ......................................................................................................................... 70
5.1.4 Modifying Output Clock Information ...................................................................................................................... 71
5.1.5 Changing the Clock Source Switching Mode .......................................................................................................... 72
5.1.6 Changing the Output Clock Frequency for the Test Port ......................................................................................... 72
5.1.7 Changing the Working Status of the PTP Ports on IPCLK3000 .............................................................................. 73
5.1.8 Modifying the GPS Data.......................................................................................................................................... 73
5.1.9 Configuring the Protocol Module ............................................................................................................................ 73
5.1.10 Configuring the NTP Server .................................................................................................................................. 75

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User Guide Contents

5.1.11 Setting the Number of Clients ................................................................................................................................ 75


5.1.12 Modifying Clock ID............................................................................................................................................... 75
5.2 Configuring the IPCLK3000 as a Time Source (PTP) ................................................................................................ 76
5.2.1 IPCLK3000 Functioning as a Time Source Interconnecting with a TDD Base Station ........................................... 76
5.3 Configuring the IPCLK3000 as a Frequency Source (PTP/TOP) ............................................................................... 77
5.3.1 IPCLK3000 Functioning as a PTP Frequency Source Interconnecting with a Base Station ................................... 77
5.3.2 IPCLK3000 Functioning as a TOP Frequency Source Interconnecting with a Base Station ................................... 78
5.4 Configuring the IPCLK3000 to Output Physical Clock Signals ................................................................................. 79
5.4.1 Scenario 1: Configuring the IPCLK3000 to Output Time Signals ........................................................................... 79
5.4.2 Scenario 2: Configuring the IPCLK3000 to Output Frequency Signals .................................................................. 80
5.5 Configuring the IPCLK3000 to Output Synchronous Ethernet Clock Signals ........................................................... 81
5.6 Configuring the Clock Output Frequency of the Test Port on the IPCLK3000 .......................................................... 82
5.7 Configuring an IPCLK3000 as a BC .......................................................................................................................... 82
5.8 Verifying the IPCLK3000 Functionality ..................................................................................................................... 83
5.9 Configuring the IPCLK3000 to Be Under the Management of the U2000 ................................................................. 84
5.10 Constraints Between the IP Addresses and Routes of Physical Ports on the IPCLK3000 ........................................ 85
5.10.1 Why Constraints Are Required .............................................................................................................................. 85
5.10.2 Constraints ............................................................................................................................................................. 85
5.10.3 Method for Checking Whether Two Network Segments Are the Same or Overlap ............................................... 86

6 IPCLK3000 Routine Maintenance ............................................................................................ 87


6.1 Introduction to IPCLK3000 Routine Maintenance ..................................................................................................... 87
6.1.1 Range of IPCLK3000 Routine Maintenance ........................................................................................................... 87
6.1.2 Items List and Period of IPCLK3000 Routine Maintenance ................................................................................... 87
6.1.3 Tools and Utilities of IPCLK3000 Routine Maintenance ........................................................................................ 88
6.2 Weekly Maintenance Guidelines of the IPCLK3000 .................................................................................................. 88
6.2.1 Querying Current Fault Alarms ............................................................................................................................... 88
6.2.2 Querying Event Alarms ........................................................................................................................................... 89
6.2.3 Measuring Alarms .................................................................................................................................................... 90
6.2.4 Querying and Saving the Operation Logs of the IPCLK3000 ................................................................................. 91
6.2.5 Querying and Saving Other Logs of the IPCLK3000 .............................................................................................. 92
6.2.6 Checking the Running Status of the IPCLK3000 .................................................................................................... 93
6.2.7 Checking the Status of Boards ................................................................................................................................. 93
6.2.8 Checking the Status of the Traced Clock Source ..................................................................................................... 94
6.3 Monthly Maintenance Guidelines of the IPCLK3000 ................................................................................................ 94
6.3.1 Checking Power Supply and Grounding System ..................................................................................................... 94
6.3.2 Checking Appearance of the Equipment .................................................................................................................. 95
6.3.3 Setting the Time Zone and Daylight Saving Time ................................................................................................... 96
6.4 IPCLK3000 Maintenance Record ............................................................................................................................... 96
6.4.1 IPCLK3000 Weekly Maintenance Record ............................................................................................................... 96
6.4.2 IPCLK3000 Monthly Maintenance Record ............................................................................................................. 97
6.5 Powering on/off the IPCLK3000 ................................................................................................................................ 97

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User Guide Contents

6.5.1 Powering on the IPCLK3000 ................................................................................................................................... 97


6.5.2 Powering off the IPCLK3000 .................................................................................................................................. 98
6.6 Replacing Components ............................................................................................................................................... 98
6.6.1 Replacing the Optical Module ................................................................................................................................. 98
6.6.2 Replacing Cables ..................................................................................................................................................... 99
6.6.3 Replacing the IPCLK3000 ..................................................................................................................................... 100
6.7 Upgrading the Host Software ................................................................................................................................... 102

7 FAQs ............................................................................................................................................ 103


7.1 What to Do When the GE Port on the IPCLK3000 Is Faulty? .................................................................................. 103
7.2 What to Do When the O&M Port on the IPCLK3000 Cannot Be Pinged?............................................................... 103
7.3 How to Monitor the CPU Usage ............................................................................................................................... 104
7.4 How to Monitor Frequency Discrimination .............................................................................................................. 105
7.5 How to Monitor Phase Discrimination ..................................................................................................................... 107
7.6 How to Trace Clock Messages .................................................................................................................................. 109
7.7 How to Trace CMPV2 .............................................................................................................................................. 112

Acronyms and Abbreviations .................................................................................................... 114

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IPCLK3000
User Guide 1 IPCLK3000 Overview

1 IPCLK3000 Overview

1.1 Introduction to Clock over IP


With the development of IP networks, IP transport is applied to most communications
networks. The IP network, however, is an asynchronous transport network. The equipment on
an IP network fails to extract clock signals from the physical links. Therefore, a new way of
clock acquisition is required for the network equipment.
As a low-cost IP clock solution, clock over IP is implemented by the IP clock server and IP
clock client. The IP clock server obtains clock signals from a clock device, such as a global
positioning system (GPS) or building integrated timing supply system (BITS) device. After
local phase lock and hold, the server transmits IP packets through an IP network to the IP
clock client. In this way, the server provides the client with a synchronization clock that has
the hold characteristics.

1.2 Position of the IPCLK3000 in the Network


IPCLK3000 is cost-effective IP clock solution that delivers carrier-class and high-precision
time and frequency synchronization for downstream devices. As a time server that complies
with the IEEE 1588-2008 standard, IPCLK3000 provides high-density time input/output ports
and can be connected to a large number of clients.

IPCLK3000 V100R002C01 supports IEEE 1588v2-2008, ITU-T G.8265.1, ITU-T G.8275.1


ITU-T G.8272 and Huawei TOP protocols.
IPCLK3000 V100R002C01 is used in the clock solution of a 2G, 3G, 4G/LTE, or WiMAX
network
The typical application scenarios of IPCLK3000 V100R002C01 are as follows:
Frequency synchronization
As illustrated in Figure 1-1, a network requiring frequency synchronization comprises base
stations, the IPCLK3000, and intermediate transmission equipment. IPCLK3000 obtains its
reference clock source from a GPS or BITS, and base stations obtain IEEE 1588 frequency
synchronization information from the IPCLK3000 through the intermediate transmission
equipment. Two IPCLK3000s work in an independent IEEE 1588v2 domain and back up each
other.

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IPCLK3000
User Guide 1 IPCLK3000 Overview

Figure 1-1 Application of IPCLK3000 on a frequency-synchronized network

GPS

BITS

Clock extracted
IPCLK3000
from the
NodeB Metro Ethernet transport link
or private
packet network IPCLK3000
NodeB Router or Router or
Ethernet switch Ethernet switch
Router or
Ethernet switch
RNC

NodeB
FE/GE link
Clock signal

Time synchronization
Different from a frequency-synchronized network, IPCLK3000 on a time-synchronized
network can apply the Grand Master scheme or the Edge Masterfor future study scheme.
Figure 1-2 illustrates the hop-by-hop IEEE 1588v2 deployment scheme, which requires that
intermediate transmission equipment support IEEE 1588v2-compliant boundary clocks (BCs).
On a time-synchronized network applying the hop-by hop IEEE 1588v2 deployment scheme,
the IPCLK3000 implements time synchronization for the next-hop router or Ethernet switch,
and base stations obtain timing signals from the last-hop transmission device, not from the
IPCLK3000 directly.

Figure 1-2 Application of IPCLK3000 on a time-synchronized network that applies the


hop-by-hop IEEE 1588v2 deployment scheme

GPS

Metro Ethernet or BITS


private packet network
IPCLK3000

IPCLK3000
Router or Router or Router or
NodeB Ethernet switch Ethernet switch Ethernet switch

RNC

FE/GE link
Clock signal

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User Guide 1 IPCLK3000 Overview

1.3 Application of the IPCLK3000


The IPCLK3000 is used to support a base station. If you need to use the IPCLK3000 instead
of supporting a base station, contact the Huawei engineer for decision.

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IPCLK3000
User Guide 2 Feature Description of the IPCLK3000

2 Feature Description of the IPCLK3000

2.1 Features of the IPCLK3000


The IPCLK3000 has the following features:
Carrier-class reliability design
Highly compact synchronization ports
Powerful client access capability
High-precision synchronization
Compliance with various network protocols
Support for customized PTP templates
Small size and flexible deployment
Simple O&M

2.1.1 Carrier-class Reliability Design


Two satellite input ports
1+1 protection for 48 V power
Multi-backup for clock ports
Surge protection and anti-interference
Remote maintenance
Powerful exception handling capability
A variety of alarm messages

2.1.2 Highly Compact Synchronization Ports


The IPCLK3000 provides high-density clock synchronization ports.
GNSS satellite input port
One RGPS port (reserved)
Two satellite input ports (ATN-1 is used for GPS input and ANT-2 is reserved.)
I/O input port
4xE1 (2.048 Mbit/s or 2.048 MHz)
2xT1 (1.544 Mbit/s or 1.544 MHz)

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User Guide 2 Feature Description of the IPCLK3000

2x(1PPS+TOD)
2x10 MHz
2x1PPS/8 kHz
2xPTP
4xSync-E (synchronous Ethernet)
I/O output port
10xE1 (2.048 Mbit/s or 2.048 MHz)
2xT1 (1.544 Mbit/s or 1.544 MHz)
8x(1PPS+TOD)
4xPTP
4xSync-E (synchronous Ethernet)
All types of clock sources must have a frequency accuracy higher than stratum-2 clock
standard, namely, 0.016 PPM.
For the IPCLK3000, non-standard clock sources need to further meet the following
requirements:
10 MHz clock supplied by BITS: RS422 level; the duty ratio ranges from 45% to 55%.
External 8 kHz clock: RS422 level; the duty ratio ranges from 45% to 55%.
External 1PPS clock: RS485 level; high levels should last more than 1 ms.
NOTE
IPCLK3000 integrates the GPS receiver and receive antenna into one module. It provides remote
GPS (RGPS) ports on its front panel to output 1PPS signals and GPS system messages. The RGPS
ports can meet disaster-tolerance requirements or are used in scenarios where it is difficult to lay out
GPS cables or the distance between the GPS antenna and IPCLK3000 is greater than 300 m.
The IPCLK3000 can obtain clock signals either through the built-in satellite card or from an external
satellite card through the clock signal input ports on the panel.
Currently, the RGPS port and the second GPS antenna port (labeled ANT-2 on the panel) are two
reserved ports; if you need to use the two ports, please contact Huawei.

After clock sources are set, the IPCLK3000 can use one clock source as the current clock
source input. The IPCLK3000 supports three modes for clock source switching: free, manual,
and auto.
Free: The IPCLK3000 uses the free-run clock signals generated by the internal oscillator
as the clock source input.
Manual: The input clock signals at a specific port are manually set to be the clock source
input.
Auto: Based on the priorities of the clock sources, the IPCLK3000 automatically selects
the clock signals imported to a specific port as the clock source input. If the clock source
is faulty, the IPCLK3000 then automatically switches to a clock source that takes priority
over the rest available clock sources. For more information about priorities of the clock
sources, see the online help for the SET SRVCLKMODE command.

2.1.3 Powerful Client Access Capability


The IPCLK3000 is a case-shaped time server that provides powerful client access capability.
When the frequency at which packets are sent is 128 Hz in L3 unicast scenarios, an
IPCLK3000 server can be connected a maximum of 2048 clients. Each of the four dedicated
ports on IPCLK3000 can be connected to 512 clients.

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User Guide 2 Feature Description of the IPCLK3000

2.1.4 High-Precision Synchronization


The IPCLK3000 supports built-in rubidium (RB) clocks and oven controlled crystal oscillator
(OCXOs). When a GPS source is traced, clock accuracy complies with ITU-T G.811 and time
accuracy is less than 100 ns. Even when the external reference source is lost, the built-in
rubidium clock of IPCLK3000 can have a frequency holding precision of 1x10-11/day and a
time holding precision of 1 s/day. An IPCLK3000 which serves as a time synchronization
server must be configured with RB clocks.
As an IP clock server, the IPCLK3000 sends IP clock packets to a base station so that the base
station can parse the clock packets and recover the clock from the packets. IPCLK3000s can
recover clocks from IP clock packets only if intermediate networks transporting the packets
have a jitter less than 20 ms and a packet loss rate less than 1%.
The IPCLK3000 can send IP clock packets to a maximum of 2048 home APs at the same time
at the following frequency:
For Huawei proprietary protocol, you can set the packet sending frequency to 1, 10, 20,
30, 40, or 50 packets per second. Under default configurations (50 packets per second),
IP clock packets from one base station generally occupy a bandwidth of 30 kbit/s, and
clock synchronization can be ensured if previously described transmission quality
requirements are met.
For the IEEE 1588v2 protocol, you can set the packet sending frequency to 1/16 Hz, 1/8
Hz, 1/4 Hz, 1/2 Hz, 1 Hz, 2 Hz, 4 Hz, 8 Hz, 16 Hz, 32 Hz, 64 Hz, 128 Hz, or 256 Hz. In
unicast mode, the maximum packet sending frequency for SYNC packets can be set to
128 Hz in one_step mode and 64 Hz in two_step mode. In multicast mode, the maximum
packet sending frequency for SYNC packets can be set to 256 Hz in both one_step mode
and two_step mode. Under default configurations (16 packets per second), keep the
bandwidth for sending the IP clock packets at 12 kbit/s for each base station. Ensure that
the bandwidth does not exceed 190 kbit/s in a poor network environment.

2.1.5 Compliance with Various Network Protocols


The IPCLK3000 supports various network protocols, such as IPv4, IPv6, PTP/IEEE
1588-2008, ITU-T G.8265.1, G.8275.1, NTP(Client), HTTP, HTTPS, FTP, and FTPS, among
which HTTPS and FTPS guarantee reliable communication for the configuration and
management port.

NOTE

It is recommended that FTPS uses the encryption mode. Otherwise, security risks may result.
It is recommended that HTTPS uses the encryption mode. Otherwise, security risks may result.

2.1.6 Support for Customized PTP Templates


For master ports, you can select PTP templates that comply with IEEE 1588v2-2008, ITU-T
G.8265.1, or ITU-T G.8275.1, and configure different parameters for these templates.
For slave ports, you can add clock links that comply with IEEE 1588v2-2008 and configure
different parameters for these links.

2.1.7 Small Size and Flexible deployment


The IPCLK3000 is 19-inch case-shaped equipment (1U high).

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User Guide 2 Feature Description of the IPCLK3000

Compact in size, IPCLK3000 can be installed in N68E-22 cabinets or 300 mm deep cabinets,
or mounted on tables.
The IPCLK3000 hardware is available in DC and AC models. A DC-powered IPCLK3000
supports a 48 V DC power supply, and an AC-powered IPCLK3000 supports a 110 V/220 V
AC power supply.
When IPCLK3000 is used replace IPCLK1000, plug-and-play can be achieved. Site surveys
are not needed, cables can be reused, and installation mode is almost the same.

2.1.8 Simple O&M


The operation and maintenance (O&M) of IPCLK3000 is simple and can be implemented
through an IP network. You can use either of the following tools for O&M of IPCLK3000:
LMT: allows local or remote maintenance of one IPCLK3000.
U2000: allows remote centralized maintenance of several IPCLK3000s.
When the Local Maintenance Terminal (LMT) is used, client software is not required. The
Web LMT supports web-based management and man-machine language (MML) commands.
The communication security between the Web LMT/U2000 and an IPCLK3000 is ensured by
the secure Sockets Layer (SSL) mechanism. The LMT and U2000 connect to an IPCLK3000
through the same O&M port.
The IPCLK3000 can capture the clock packets in real time. The real-time capture of the clock
packets enables the user to observe the message interaction on the U2000 or LMT client.
Therefore, the user can maintain the clock system by tracing the messages sent from the
IPCLK3000.
The IPCLK3000 provides statistics of the clock packets, including IEEE 1588v2 protocol
packets and proprietary protocol packets.

2.2 O&M
2.2.1 O&M System
The O&M system of the IPCLK3000 uses a customized man-machine interface based on the
Man-Machine Language (MML) and Graphical User Interface (GUI).
Figure 2-1 shows the O&M system of the IPCLK3000.

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IPCLK3000
User Guide 2 Feature Description of the IPCLK3000

Figure 2-1 O&M system of the IPCLK3000

iManager M2000

IPCLK3000

LMT Ethernet
IPCLK3000

LMT

LMT

The O&M system of the IPCLK3000 provides the following two consoles:
LMT
The LMT is applicable to local and remote maintenance. It is used to maintain a single
IPCLK3000 from aspects such as software upgrade, data loading, alarm data collection,
and equipment maintenance.
U2000
The U2000 is applicable to remote maintenance. It is used to maintain multiple
IPCLK3000s on the network level from aspects such as software upgrade, data loading,
alarm data collection, and equipment maintenance.
NOTE
Local maintenance refers to the O&M process during which the maintenance personnel log in to the
IPCLK3000 by directly connecting an LMT to the local Ethernet port on the IPCLK3000.
Remote maintenance refers to the O&M process where the maintenance personnel in an equipment
room or at a network maintenance center configure IP routes on the LMT or U2000 to log in to the
IPCLK3000 remotely.

2.2.2 O&M Functions


The O&M system of the IPCLK3000 takes into consideration customers' requirements on the
running and maintenance of the equipment.

Security Management
The IPCLK3000 provides the following functions for security management:
Operator information protection
If no operation is performed during a certain period, the user interface is automatically
locked.

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User Guide 2 Feature Description of the IPCLK3000

SSL security management mechanism


Socket security layer (SSL) is added in the transmission link between the IPCLK3000
and the U2000/Web LMT. Therefore, all MML and BIN instructions and messages can
be encrypted during the transmission.

Configuration Management
Configuration management is mainly applied to equipment maintenance and data
configuration.
For configuration management, the IPCLK3000 performs consistency check on configuration
data. Two data configuration modes are available: dynamic data configuration and static data
configuration.
In dynamic data configuration mode, the modified data takes effect immediately.
In static data configuration mode, the modified data takes effect only after the
IPCLK3000 is reset.

Software Management
For software management, the IPCLK3000 has functions such as software version
management and software upgrade. You can query the software for its version. You can also
upgrade the non-compliant versions to compliant versions.

Alarm Management
The alarm management system of the IPCLK3000 detects and reports fault information in real
time. The LMT or U2000 then displays the alarm information and provides appropriate
handling suggestions.
The alarm management system of the LMT or U2000 is connected to an alarm box. It
provides audio and visual indication of alarms generated by the alarm box.

Log Management
The IPCLK3000 records the information about operations in real time. The records are saved
as logs, which help locate and solve system problems effectively.

2.3 Technical Specifications


2.3.1 Clock Performance Specifications
Table 2-1 describes the clock performance specifications for the IPCLK3000.

Table 2-1 Clock performance specifications

Specification Value
Maximum number of In the case of L3 unicast, a single port supports a maximum of
clients supported 512 base stations (four service ports available).
Maximum frequency of Huawei proprietary protocol: 50 pps (packet per second)

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User Guide 2 Feature Description of the IPCLK3000

Specification Value
packet transmission IEEE 1588v2 protocol: 128 pps (packet per second)
Maximum bandwidth of Huawei proprietary protocol: Maximum value: 25 kbit/s
each signal
IEEE 1588v2 protocol:
ONE-WAY & ONE-STEP: a maximum of 100 kbit/s
TWO-WAY & TWO-STEP: a maximum of 375 kbit/s
Frequency accuracy ITU-T G.811
(locked to GPS)
Timing accuracy (GPS Less than 100 ns
tracking mode)
Frequency accuracy Normal temperature:
(holdover mode) RB: 1x10-11/day
OCXO: 1x10-10/day
Timing accuracy Normal temperature:
(holdover mode) RB clock: 1 s/day
OCXO: 10 s/day
Frequency Seven days
synchronization
hold-over state

Time synchronization One day


hold-over state
1. The IPCLK3000 configured with the crystal oscillator operates at 25. If it enters the
frequency hold-over state after tracing and locking the GPS/hydrogen clock/cesium clock for one
month, the frequency accuracy after seven days is less than 7 ppb.
2. The IPCLK3000 configured with the rubidium clock operates at 25. If it enters the
frequency hold-over state after tracing and locking the GPS/hydrogen clock/cesium clock for three
months, the frequency accuracy after seven days is less than 6E (-11).

2.3.2 Port Specifications


Table 2-2 describes the port specifications for the IPCLK3000.

Table 2-2 Port specifications

Port Standard Connector Type Description


GE/FE optical port for IEEE 802.3 SFP Three ports that are used to
services receive external IP clock packets
and support synchronous
Ethernet output/input
GE/FE electrical port for IEEE 802.3 RJ45 One port that is used to receive
services external IP clock packets and
supports synchronous Ethernet
output/input

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User Guide 2 Feature Description of the IPCLK3000

Port Standard Connector Type Description

Maintenance ports IEEE 802.3 RJ45 One remote maintenance (LMT)


access port and one remote
maintenance (U2000) access
port
Maintenance ports (backup) IEEE 802.3 RJ45 Reserved for later development

Clock cascade port - RJ45 (EXP-SYNC1/EXP-SYNC2)Res


erved for later development
Antenna ports - SMA Two antenna ports for the
built-in satellite card (ANT-1 is
used for GPS input, and ANT-2
is reserved for future use.)
RGPS port - TB8 An RGPS port (consisting of
two TB8 ports and reserved for
future use)
1PPS or 8 kHz clock signal RS422 RJ45 Two input ports
input ports
E1/T1 clock signal ITU-T G.703/G.704 RJ45 Two input/output ports
input/output ports (balanced)
E1 or 2 MHz clock signal ITU-T G.703/G.704 SMB Two input ports and eight output
input/output ports ports (unbalanced)
10 MHz clock signal input - SMB Two input ports (unbalanced)
ports
1PPS+TOD clock ITU-T G.8271 RJ45 Two input/output ports and six
input/output ports output ports
2 MHz, 1.5 MHz, or 10 - SMA Used to test the output of clock
MHz clock signal output signals
ports

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User Guide 2 Feature Description of the IPCLK3000

2.3.3 Reliability Specifications


Table 2-3 describes the reliability specifications for the IPCLK3000.

Table 2-3 Reliability specifications

Specification Value
System availability 99.999%
MTBF (Mean Time Between Failures) 355,000 h
MTTR (Mean Time To Repair) 1h

2.3.4 Structure Specifications


Table 2-4 describes the structure specifications for the IPCLK3000.

Table 2-4 Structure specifications

Specification Value

Structure standard The structure design conforms to the IEC 297, IEC 529, and GB
3047.4.86 standards.
Dimensions (with the 483 mm (width) x 220 mm (depth) x 44 mm (height)
mounting ears)
Weight < 5 kg

2.3.5 Electrical Specifications


Table 2-5 describes the electrical specifications for the IPCLK3000.

Table 2-5 Electrical specifications

Specification Value
Power specifications Support the following two power inputs:
48 V DC power; input voltage range: 38.4 V to 57.6 V
110 V/220 V AC 50/60 Hz; input voltage range: 90 V AC to 264
V AC
Power consumption < 85 W
Heat consumption < 75 W

NOTE
The circuit breaker's rated current on the power supply circuit is 5 A.

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User Guide 2 Feature Description of the IPCLK3000

2.3.6 EMC Compliance


The IPCLK3000 meets the Electro Magnetic Compatibility (EMC) specifications in the
following standards:
GB 9254
EN 55022
ETSI EN300 386
ETSI ES 201 468
VCCI V-3:2012
ICES-003 ISSUE 5:2012
CAN/CSA-CISPR 22-10
AS/NZS CISPR 22:2009
IEC 61000
CISPR 22
ITU-T Recommendation K.20
EN 55024
CISPR 24
AS/NZS CISPR 22:2009

2.3.7 Acoustic Noise Compliance


The IPCLK3000 meets the acoustic noise specifications in the EUROPEAN ETS 300 753
standard.

2.3.8 Safety Compliance


The IPCLK3000 meets the safety specifications in the following standards:
GB4943
IEC60950
CAN/CSA-C22.2 No 950-95
UL 1950

2.3.9 Surge Protection Compliance


The IPCLK3000 meets the surge protection specifications in the following standards:
ETS 300 253
IEC 61000-4-5
ITU-T K.11(1993)
ITU-T K.27(1996)
ITU-T K.44(2003)
IEC62305-2
IEC62305-3
IEC62305-4
YD944

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User Guide 2 Feature Description of the IPCLK3000

GB 50057-94
YD/T5098-2005

2.3.10 Environmental Legislation Compliance


The IPCLK3000 meets the specifications in the following environmental legislation:
IEC60950
GB4943
GR-63-CORE

2.3.11 CE Certification
The IPCLK3000 meets the CE certification requirements in the following standards:
73/23/EEC LVD
93/68/EEC
89/336/EEC
IEC60950-1
IEC60950-21
IEC60825-1/2

2.3.12 Environmental Protection Compliance


The IPCLK3000 meets the environmental protection specifications in the following standards:
RoHS: Restriction of the Use of Certain Hazardous Substances in Electrical and
Electronic Equipment
WEEE: The EU Directive on Waste of Electrical and Electronic Equipment

2.3.13 Environmental Requirements


The storage, transportation, and working environment of the IPCLK3000 conform to the
following standards:
ETS 300 019-1-1 class 1.1
ETS 300 019-1-2 class 2.3
ETS 300 019-1-3 class 3.2
IEC 60068-2
Table 2-6 describes the working environment specifications for the IPCLK3000.

Table 2-6 Working environment specifications

Temperature (C) Relative Humidity (%)


Short-term working Long-term working Short-term working Long-term working
condition condition condition condition
-5C to 55C 0C to 45C 95% RH 5% to 85% RH

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User Guide 3 Hardware and Software of the IPCLK3000

3 Hardware and Software of the IPCLK3000

3.1 Hardware of the IPCLK3000


3.1.1 Internal and External Structure
The IPCLK3000 is composed of a clock board QW33PCKS, an embedded satellite card, a
Rubidium clock (optional), a power module, and fans.

NOTE
When the IPCLK3000 is DC-powered, the Rubidium clock module is an optional item. When the
IPCLK3000 is AC-powered, the crystal oscillator module is provided instead of the Rubidium clock
module.

The IPCLK3000 is 1U case-shaped equipment that complies with the IEC60297 standard.
Appearance of IPCLK3000 is shown in Figure 3-1 and Figure 3-2.

Figure 3-1 Appearance of IPCLK3000 (DC power)

Figure 3-2 Appearance of IPCLK3000 (AC power)

The dimensions (H x W x D) of IPCLK3000 are 44 mm x 483 mm x 220 mm.


Physically, the IPCLK3000 is a case into which the module and boards are integrated. All the
ports are located on its front panel.

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User Guide 3 Hardware and Software of the IPCLK3000

Typically, two IPCLK3000s are configured in actually network for the sake of redundancy. If
two IPCLK3000s are configured, two clock links must be added on each base station.

3.1.2 Indicators
The indicators are on the front panel of IPCLK3000 and indicate the running status of
IPCLK3000.
Table 3-1 lists the meaning of the indicators on IPCLK3000.

Table 3-1 Indicators on IPCLK3000

Label Color Status Description


RUN Green On There is power input, but the IPCLK3000 is
faulty.
Off There is no power input, or the IPCLK3000
is faulty.
0.25s on, 0.25s The IPCLK3000 is starting up or
off downloading a file.
1s on, 1s off The IPCLK3000 runs properly.
ALM Red 0.25s on, 0.25s A critical or major alarm is generated.
off
Off No alarm is generated.
1s on, 1s off A minor alarm or warning is generated.
ACT Green On The board is in active state.
0.25s on, 0.25s The link to the remote U2000 is
off disconnected.
Off The board is in standby state.
LOC Green On The phase-lock loop is in locked state.
Off The phase-lock loop is in free-run or heating
state.
Yellow On The phase-lock loop is in fast tracking or
hold state.
REF Green On There is a reference source input.
Off There is no reference source input.
GPS Green On The current satellite receiver system is
functional.
Off The satellite port is disabled.
Yellow On The current satellite receiver system is
abnormal.

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Label Color Status Description


PWR1 Green On In DC power configuration, the first DC
power supply input is available.
Off In DC power configuration, the first DC
power supply input is unavailable.
PWR2 Green On In DC power configuration, the second DC
power supply input is available.
Off In DC power configuration, the second DC
power supply input is unavailable.
IN/OUT1 Green On A link is in normal state.
IN/OUT2 Off A link is in abnormal state.
Yellow On There is 1PPS+TOD signal input.
Off There is no 1PPS+TOD signal input.
FE/GE-1 to Green On A link is in normal state.
FE/GE-4
Off A link is in abnormal state.
Yellow On There are packets are transmitted and
received.
Off There are no packets are transmitted and
received.

When the LOC, REF, and GPS indicators are steady yellow at the same time, the NE is being
initialized.

3.1.3 Ports
The main external ports on the panel of the IPCLK3000 are the power input port, service ports,
O&M ports, and clock ports (including GPS antenna ports).

Power Input Ports


The IPCLK3000 supports two types of power supply: -48 V DC and 110 V/220 V AC. You
can choose one as required on site.
Table 3-2 describes the power input port on the IPCLK3000.

Table 3-2 Power input ports

Port Function Type Quantity

None Leading -48 V DC power to the Cord end terminal One out of the two,
IPCLK3000 according to the field
requirement
None Leading 110 V/220 V AC Three-pin power
power to the IPCLK3000 female connector

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User Guide 3 Hardware and Software of the IPCLK3000

Service Ports
IPCLK3000 provides four service ports, supporting PTP and synchronous Ethernet services.
Each service port can connect a maximum of 512 clients.
Table 3-3 describes the service ports on the IPCLK3000.

Table 3-3 Service ports on IPCLK3000

Port Function Type


FE/GE-1 100M/1000M service port, used to transmit clock RJ45
packets
FE/GE-2 100M/1000M service port, used to transmit clock SFP
packets
FE/GE-3 100M/1000M service port, used to transmit clock SFP
packets
FE/GE-4 100M/1000M service port, used to transmit clock SFP
packets

CAUTION
The IPCLK3000 does not support 100M optical modules and it is advisable not to forcibly
configure 100M optical modules.

Clock Signal Input Ports


The IPCLK3000 supports the following types of clock sources:
Building integrated timing supply system (BITS) clock
External 8 kHz clock, which is a standard 8 kHz clock provided by an external device
Global Positioning System (GPS) /Global Navigation Satellite System (GLONASS)
clock
External 1PPS (1 pulse per second)+TOD clock
The BITS clock is further categorized into the following types:
2xE1 inputs (2.048 Mbit/s or 2.048 MHz balanced signal inputs)
2xE1 inputs (2.048 Mbit/s or 2.048 MHz unbalanced signal inputs)
2xT1 inputs (1.544 Mbit/s or 1.544 MHz balanced signal inputs)
2x10 MHz inputs
Through software configuration, multiple types of clock signals can be imported to the input
ports on the IPCLK3000. Table 3-4 describes the types of clock signals that can be imported
to each port. At a time, only one type of clock signal can be imported to a port.

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User Guide 3 Hardware and Software of the IPCLK3000

Table 3-4 Clock signal input ports

Port Function Type Quantity

IN/OUT1 1PPS+TOD input/output port RJ45 Subject to the


network
IN/OUT2 1PPS+TOD input/output port RJ45 planning.
Multiple ports
PPS/8K-1 Receiving 1PPS and 8 kHz clock signals RJ45
can be
PPS/8K-2 Receiving 1PPS and 8 kHz clock signals RJ45 configured.

E1/T1-1 Receiving 2.048 MHz or 1.544 MHz and RJ45


2.048 or 1.544 Mbit/s balanced clock
signals
E1/T1-2 Receiving 2.048 MHz or 1.544 MHz and RJ45
2.048 Mbit/s or 1.544 Mbit/s balanced clock
signals
IN-1 Receiving 2.048 MHz and 2.048 Mbit/s SMB
unbalanced reference source signals, and 10
MHz clock source signals
IN-2 Receiving 2.048 MHz and 2.048 Mbit/s SMB
unbalanced reference source signals, and 10
MHz clock source signals
ANT-1 Receiving satellite signals SMA

ANT-2 Receiving satellite signals SMA Reserved

RGPS Receiving RGPS signals TB8 Reserved

Clock Signal Output Ports


IPCLK3000 clock output ports are configurable by software and can output various types of
clock signal. Table 3-5 describes the clock signal output ports on IPCLK3000. At a time, each
port can output only one type of clock signal.

Table 3-5 Clock signal output ports on IPCLK3000

Port Function Type Quantity

IN/OUT-1 1PPS+TOD input/output port RJ45 The number of clock ports need
to be configured according to
IN/OUT-2 1PPS+TOD input/output port RJ45 the clock output information in
the network plan. More than one
clock ports can be configured.
OUT-3, OUT-4, 1PPS+TOD output port RJ45
OUT-5, OUT-6,
OUT-7, and OUT-8
(left area of the panel)

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User Guide 3 Hardware and Software of the IPCLK3000

Port Function Type Quantity

E1/T1-1 Outputting 2.048 MHz or 1.544 RJ45


MHz, and 2.048 Mbit/s or 1.544
Mbit/s balanced clock signals
E1/T1-2 Outputting 2.048 MHz or 1.544 RJ45
MHz, and 2.048 Mbit/s or 1.544
Mbit/s balanced clock signals
OUT-3, OUT-4, 2.048 MHz or 2.048 Mbit/s clock SMB
OUT-5, OUT-6, output port
OUT-7, OUT-8,
OUT-9, OUT-10
(right area of the
panel)
TEST Testing clock output signals, SMA 1
including 2.048 MHz, 1.544 MHz,
10 MHz, or 1PPS signals

O&M Ports
By using the O&M ports, you can operate and maintain the IPCLK3000 either locally or
remotely. Table 3-6 describes the O&M ports on the IPCLK3000.

Table 3-6 O&M ports

Port Function Type Quantity


EXP-NMS Reserved RJ45 1
DBG/NMS Connecting to the LMT or U2000 for O&M RJ45 1
EXP-SYNC1 Reserved RJ45 1
EXP-SYNC2 Reserved RJ45 1

Satellite Antenna Ports


The IPCLK3000 supports built-in satellite cards for tracing GPS clocks.
Table 3-7 describes the satellite antenna port on the IPCLK3000.

Table 3-7 GPS antenna ports

Port Function Type Quantity


ANT-1 Connecting to the satellite antenna SMA Used when a built-in
system satellite card is configured
ANT-2 Connecting to the satellite antenna SMA Currently not open for use
system

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User Guide 3 Hardware and Software of the IPCLK3000

Port Function Type Quantity

RGPS Connecting the RGPS antenna TB8 Currently not open for use
system

3.2 Cables of the IPCLK3000


3.2.1 Cable List of the IPCLK3000
Table 3-8 describes the cables used by the IPCLK3000.

Table 3-8 Cable list of the IPCLK3000

Cable Configuration Cable Connector Installation Position


PGND cable One; required OT or 2-hole terminal Wiring terminals of the PGND on
(prepared on site) the panel of the IPCLK3000
OT or 2-hole terminal Wiring terminals on the PGND bar
(prepared on site) on site
-48 V DC power One out of the two; Cord end terminal Port for the power module of the
cable based on the power IPCLK3000
module type
OT terminal -48 V DC power port on an external
power distribution frame (PDF)
110 V/220 V AC Female connector of the Port for the power module of the
power cable standard three-pin AC IPCLK3000
socket
Male connector of the External 110 V/220 V AC power
standard three-pin AC socket
socket
Straight-through One (required); RJ45 Port labeled FE-2 or FE/GE-1 on
cable, which additional one when the IPCLK3000
provides an O&M the FE/GE port is
channel or FE/GE used for services RJ45 Associated network device, such as
traffic channel a local area network (LAN) switch

Optical cable, Required when the LC/PC Optical ports on the IPCLK3000
which provides a GE optical ports are
GE-based traffic used for services FC/PC, SC/PC, or LC/PC Associated network device, such as
channel a fiber adapter

Satellite clock Required N-type Type N connector of the satellite


cable jumper
SMA male Port labeled ANT on the
IPCLK3000
Unbalanced input Required SMB female IN-1 and IN-2 ports on IPCLK3000

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User Guide 3 Hardware and Software of the IPCLK3000

Cable Configuration Cable Connector Installation Position


BITS signal cable Prepared on the basis of the Associated BITS device and clock
types of connectors at the signal receiving device
peer devices
Balanced input Prepared on site RJ45 (prepared on site) E1/T1-1, E1/T1-2, PPS/8K-1,
BITS signal cable, according to the field PPS/8K-2, IN/OUT-1, and
1PPS/8kHz clock requirements IN/OUT-2 ports on IPCLK3000
input cable, and
1PPS/TOD clock
input cable Prepared on the basis of the Associated BITS device,
types of connectors at the 1PPS/8kHz clock device, and
peer devices; RJ45 for 1PPS/TOD clock device
connecting to an
1PPS/8kHz clock device or
1PPS/TOD clock device
BITS unbalanced Required SMB female OUT-3 to OUT-10 ports on the
clock output right of IPCLK3000
signal cable
IPCLK3000 clock Prepared on site RJ45 (prepared on site) OUT-3 to OUT-8 ports on the left
output signal according to the field of IPCLK3000
cable requirements

3.2.2 PGND Cable


The PGND cable ensures the grounding of the IPCLK3000.

Appearance
The green and yellow PGND cable is a single cable with a cross-sectional area of 6 mm2.
Both ends of the cable are OT terminals. The OT terminals need to be prepared on site.
Figure 3-3 shows the PGND cable.

Figure 3-3 PGND cable

If necessary, prepare a 2-hole terminal at each end of the PGND cable. Figure 3-4 shows a
2-hole terminal.

Figure 3-4 2-hole terminal

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User Guide 3 Hardware and Software of the IPCLK3000

Installation
One end of the PGND cable connects to the ground screw on the panel of the IPCLK3000,
and the other end connects to the wiring terminal on the PGND bar of the site.

3.2.3 -48 V DC Power Cable


The -48 V DC power cable leads the power from the PDF to the IPCLK3000 case. The -48 V
DC power cable consists of the -48 V wire and the RTN wire. When the IPCLK3000 uses -48
V DC power supply, the -48 V DC power cable is mandatory.

Appearance
Typically, the -48 V wire is blue and the RTN wire is black. The two types of cable have the
same appearance, as shown in Figure 3-5.

Figure 3-5 -48 V or RTN wire

(1) Cord end terminal (2) OT terminal

NOTE
When the IPCLK3000 is installed in a cabinet or 19-inch rack, the power supply to the IPCLK3000 can
be led from the power distribution box in the cabinet or rack. In this situation, the cable connector needs
to be prepared on site, in order to be compatible with the power distribution box.

Installation
Table 3-9 describes the installation positions of the -48 V DC power cable.

Table 3-9 Installation positions of the -48 V DC power cable

Wire Color Type and Installation Position Type and Installation


of Connector 1 Position of Connector 2

NEG1(-) Blue Cord end terminal/At the -48 V DC OT terminal/At the -48 V
input port of the power module in DC output port of the PDF
the IPCLK3000 case
RTN1(+) Black Cord end terminal/At the RTN OT terminal/At the GND
input port of the power module in output port of the PDF
the IPCLK3000 case
NEG2(-) Blue Cord end terminal/At the -48 V DC OT terminal/At the -48 V
input port of the power module in DC output port of the PDF
the IPCLK3000 case
RTN2(+) Black Cord end terminal/At the RTN OT terminal/At the GND
input port of the power module in output port of the PDF
the IPCLK3000 case

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User Guide 3 Hardware and Software of the IPCLK3000

NEG1(-) and RTN1(+) are the first pair, and NEG2(-) and RTN2(+) are the second pair.
During cable preparation, either or both of the two pairs can be selected.

3.2.4 110 V/220 V AC Power Cable


The 110 V/220 V AC power cable leads the AC power to the power module in the
IPCLK3000 case. When the IPCLK3000 uses 110 V/220 V AC power supply, the 110 V/220
V AC power cable is mandatory.

Appearance
The 110 V/220 V AC power cable is the common three-pin AC power cable.

Installation
The female connector of the 110 V/220 V AC power cable connects to the power input port on
the panel of the IPCLK3000, and the other end connects to the AC power supply.

3.2.5 Straight-Through Cable


The straight-through cable has the following functions:
Provides an O&M channel between the IPCLK3000 and the LMT or U2000. In this case,
one cable is required.
Provides a traffic channel between the IPCLK3000 and the associated network device.
An additional cable is required when the IPCLK3000 uses the FE/GE-1 port to transmit
services.

Appearance
Both ends of the straight-through cable are RJ45 connectors, as shown in Figure 3-6.

Figure 3-6 Straight-through cable

Pin Assignment
Table 3-10 describes the pin assignment for the wires of a straight-through cable.

Table 3-10 Pin assignment for the wires of a straight-through cable

X1 End Wire Color Wire Type X2 End


X1.2 Orange Twisted pair X2.2
X1.1 White/Orange X2.1

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User Guide 3 Hardware and Software of the IPCLK3000

X1 End Wire Color Wire Type X2 End


X1.6 Green Twisted pair X2.6
X1.3 White/Green X2.3
X1.4 Blue Twisted pair X2.4
X1.5 White/Blue X2.5
X1.8 Brown Twisted pair X2.8
X1.7 White/Brown X2.7

Installation
The connections of the straight-through cables are as follows:
For the straight-through cable providing an O&M channel, one end connects to the port
labeled DBG/NMS on the panel of the IPCLK3000, and the other end connects to the
LMT, U2000, or associated O&M device.
For the straight-through cable providing a traffic channel, one end connects to the port
labeled FE/GE-1 on the panel of the IPCLK3000, and the other end connects to the
associated network device.

3.2.6 Optical Cable


The optical cable provides a traffic channel between the IPCLK3000 and the associated
network device. Two optical cables are required when the IPCLK3000 uses the FE/GE-2,
FE/GE-3, or FE/GE-4 optical ports to provide services.

Appearance
One end of the optical cable has an LC connector, and the other end has an FC, SC, or LC
connector. Single-mode optical cables are supported, as shown in Figure 3-7, Figure 3-8, and
Figure 3-9.

Figure 3-7 Optical cable (LC/PC-FC/PC-)

Figure 3-8 Optical cable (LC/PC-SC/PC-)

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User Guide 3 Hardware and Software of the IPCLK3000

Figure 3-9 Optical cable (LC/PC-LC/PC-)

Installation
You can use two optical cables to connect the IPCLK3000 to the peer device. The LC
connector at one end of each cable is linked to the GE optical port on the panel of the
IPCLK3000, and the FC, SC, or LC connector at the other end is linked to the corresponding
port on the peer device.

CAUTION
When interconnecting the IPCLK3000 and the peer device, adhere to the following principles:
The TX port on the IPCLK3000 connects to the RX port on the peer device.
The RX port on the IPCLK3000 connects to the TX port on the peer device.

3.2.7 Satellite Clock Cable


The satellite clock cable connects the IPCLK3000 to the satellite antenna system and
transmits satellite clock signals that can serve as a reference clock for the IPCLK3000. This
cable is required when the IPCLK3000 is configured with a built-in satellite card.

Appearance
One end of the satellite clock cable is an SMA male connector, and the other end is a Type N
connector, as shown in Figure 3-10.

Figure 3-10 Satellite clock cable

Installation
The SMA male connector at one end of the satellite clock cable is connected to the port
labeled ANT on the panel of the IPCLK3000, and the Type N connector at the other end is
connected to the satellite jumper, which further connects to the satellite surge protector.

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3.2.8 Unbalanced Input/Output BITS Signal Cable


The unbalanced input BITS signal cable transmits clock signals from the external BITS clock
to the IPCLK3000. The clock signals can serve as a reference clock for the IPCLK3000.
Alternatively, IPCLK3000 provides clock signals to other devices as their clock reference
sources.

Appearance
One end of the unbalanced BITS clock signal cable is an SMB female connector, and the
other end should be prepared according to the requirements on site, as shown in Figure 3-11.

Figure 3-11 Unbalanced input BITS signal cable

Installation
The SMB female connector at one end of each unbalanced BITS clock signal cable is
connected to the port labeled IN-1, IN-2, OUT-3~OUT-10, and the SMA female connector at
the other end is connected to the external clock device.

3.2.9 Output Test Clock Cable


The output clock cable is used to provide the clock signal for tests.
One end of the output clock cable connects to the port labeled TEST on the panel of the
IPCLK3000, and the other end connects to the associated device.

3.2.10 Balanced Input/Output BITS Signal Cable


The balanced input BITS signal cable transmits clock signals from the external BITS clock to
the IPCLK3000. The clock signals can serve as a reference clock for the IPCLK3000.
Alternatively, IPCLK3000 provides clock signals to other devices as their clock reference
sources.
One end of each balanced input BITS signal cable connects to a port labeled E1/T1-1 or
E1/T1-2 on the panel of the IPCLK3000, and the other end connects to the external clock
device.

Appearance
One end of the balanced BITS clock signal cable is an RJ45 connector, and the other end
should be prepared according to the requirements on site, as shown in Figure 3-12.

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Figure 3-12 Balanced BITS clock signal cable

Table 3-11 describes the pin assignment for the wires of the balanced BITS clock signal cable.
If the pin assignment of the peer device on site is different from the description in the table,
you need to prepare a cable according to the field requirements.

Table 3-11 Pin assignment for the wires of a balanced input BITS signal cable

X1 Wire Color Wire Type Pin Assignment Input/Output


End (Relative to
IPCLK3000)

X1.2 Orange Twisted pair 2.048 MHz/1.544 MHz_0- Input


X1.1 White/Orang 2.048 MHz/1.544 MHz_0+ Input
e
X1.6 Green Twisted pair 2.048 Mbit/s/1.544 Mbit/s_0- Input
X1.3 White/Green 2.048 Mbit/s/1.544 Mbit/s_0+ Input
X1.4 Blue Twisted pair 2.048 MHz/1.544 MHz_1+ Output
X1.5 White/Blue 2.048 MHz/1.544 MHz_1- Output
X1.8 Brown Twisted pair 2.048 Mbit/s/1.544 Mbit/s_1- Output
X1.7 White/Brown 2.048 Mbit/s/1.544 Mbit/s_1+ Output

3.2.11 1PPS/8 kHz Input Clock Cable


The 1PPS/8kHz input clock cable transmits 1PPS or 8kHz clock signals to the IPCLK3000.
The clock signals can serve as a reference clock for the IPCLK3000.
One end of each 1PPS/8kHz input clock cable connects to the port labeled PPS/8K-1,
PPS/8K-2 on the panel of the IPCLK3000, and the other end connects to the associated clock
port.
The appearance of the cable is the same as that of a straight-through cable. For details, see
section 3.2.5 "Straight-Through Cable."
Table 3-12 describes the pin assignment for the wires of the 1PPS/8kHz input clock cable. If
the pin assignment of the peer device on site is different from the description in the table, you
need to prepare a cable according to the field requirements.

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Table 3-12 Pin assignment for the wires of an 1PPS/8kHz input clock cable

X1 End Wire Color Wire Type Pin Assignment


X1.2 Orange Twisted pair 8 kHz_0-
X1.1 White/Orange 8 kHz_0+
X1.6 Green Twisted pair Reserved
X1.3 White/Green Reserved
X1.4 Blue Twisted pair 1PPS_0+
X1.5 White/Blue 1PPS_0-
X1.8 Brown Twisted pair Reserved
X1.7 White/Brown Reserved

3.2.12 1PPS/TOD Clock Signal Cable


The PPS/TOD input clock cable transmits 1PPS/TOD clock signals to the IPCLK3000. The
clock signals can serve as a reference clock for the IPCLK3000. Alternatively, IPCLK3000
provides 1PPS/TOD clock signals to other devices as their clock reference sources.
One end of a 1PPS/TOD input clock cable connects to the port labeled IN/OUT-1, IN/OUT-2,
OUT-3~OUT-8 (on the left side) on the panel of the IPCLK3000, and the other end connects
to the corresponding clock port.
The appearance of the cable is the same as that of a straight-through cable. For details, see
section 3.2.5 "Straight-Through Cable."
Table 3-13 describes the pin assignment for the wires of a 1PPS/TOD clock input signal cable.
If the pin assignment of the peer device on site is different from the description in the table,
you need to prepare a cable according to the field requirements.

Table 3-13 Pin assignment for the wires of a 1PPS/TOD clock signal cable

X1 End Wire Color Wire Type Pin Assignment


X1.2 Orange Twisted pair Reserved
X1.1 White/Orange Reserved
X1.6 Green Twisted pair 1PPS0_0+
X1.3 White/Green 1PPS0_0-
X1.4 Blue Twisted pair Reserved
X1.5 White/Blue Reserved
X1.8 Brown Twisted pair TOD0_0+
X1.7 White/Brown TOD0_0-

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3.3 Software of the IPCLK3000


The IPCLK3000 software includes the host software, LMT, and U2000 adaptation layer.

3.3.1 Host Software


Functions
The host software is installed on the main board of the IPCLK3000. The software implements
the service and O&M functionality of the IPCLK3000.

Installation and Upgrade


The host software is installed on the IPCLK3000 before delivery. Therefore, no installation is
required on site.
To upgrade the host software, use the LMT or U2000 locally or remotely.
The IPCLK3000 can store two versions of host software. If a failure occurs in software
upgrade, roll back the software to the original version. Therefore ensuring stable running of
the IPCLK3000.

3.3.2 LMT Application


Functions
Use the LMT to operate and maintain the IPCLK3000 in any of the following scenarios:
When the transport link between the IPCLK3000 and the U2000 is unavailable, use the LMT
to start the IPCLK3000 locally.
When the IPCLK3000 fails to communicate with the U2000, use the LMT to identify and
clear faults locally.
When alarms are generated on the IPCLK3000 and related NEs must be replaced locally, use
the LMT to identify and clear faults.

NOTE
When the IPCLK3000 communicates with the U2000 properly, it is recommended that you operate and
maintain the IPCLK3000 at the network management center (NMC). When you must obtain information
from the U2000 for fault identification, the U2000 may fail to provide adequate information because it
manages many network elements (NEs). At this time, use the LMT to operate and maintain the
IPCLK3000.

Requirements for the LMT PC


The LMT application can be installed on a PC. The PC to be configured with the LMT
application must support the TCP/IP protocols and meet the hardware and software
requirements.
Table 3-14 describes the hardware requirements for the PC to be configured with the LMT
application.

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Table 3-14 Hardware requirements for the LMT PC

Item Recommended Configuration Minimum Configuration


CPU 2.8 GHz or above 866 MHz
RAM 1 GB 512 MB
Hard disk 80 GB 10 GB
Display adapter 1024x768 pixels or above 800x600 pixels
resolution
CD drive - -
Network adapter 10 Mbit/s or 100 Mbit/s 10 Mbit/s or 100 Mbit/s
Others Keyboard, mouse, modem, audio -
adapter, and sound box

Table 3-15 describes the software requirements for the PC to be configured with the LMT
application.

Table 3-15 Software requirements for the LMT PC

Item Recommended Configuration


Operating system Microsoft Windows XP SP3
Microsoft Windows 2003 (patch KB938397 needs to be
installed)
Microsoft Windows 2008
Microsoft Windows Vista
Microsoft Windows 7
Note:
Currently, the LMT supports only web browsers and 32-bit
operating systems.
Default language of the English (United States)
operating system

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Item Recommended Configuration


Web browser Microsoft Internet Explorer 8
Firefox 3.X (X indicates any digit)
Note:
You must set the security level of the web browser to
medium or low. Otherwise, the LMT menus cannot be
viewed.
Internet Explorer 6 and Internet Explorer 7 are not
recommended for the LMT. If the LMT is terminated
abnormally or has no responses when using Internet Explorer
6 or 7, a Firefox browser or an upgrade from the Internet
Explorer to Internet Explorer 8 is recommended.
Microsoft Internet Explorer 9, Firefox4.0 or later versions
are not supported.
JAVA plug-in JRE (JAVA jre-6u26-windows-i586-p-s.exe
Platform Standard Edition Note:
Runtime Environment)
You can obtain the plug-in from the official JAVA website
http://java.com/.

CAUTION
It is recommended that the LMT application be installed on a PC with the recommended
configurations, in order to guarantee stable system operation.

Port Connection Requirements


If O&M is performed on an IPCLK3000 through the web and a firewall is enabled between
the PC and the IPCLK3000, you need to enable ports 20, 21, and 80 on the firewall; if NE
access requires a secure mode (HTTPS protocol), you need to enable port 443 on the firewall.
To ensure network security, it is recommended that you use the FTPS and HTTPS protocols.
Ports 20 and 21 are used for the File Transfer Protocol (FTP). They need to be enabled in the
case of file transfer using FTP.
Port 80 is used for Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) by default. That is, the port is used for
a web server by default.
Port 443 is used for HTTPS by default.

Communication Capability Requirements


The PC running the LMT must support the TCP/IP protocols.
The minimum effective network bandwidth for the LMT is 512 kbit/s. The recommended
value is 2 Mbit/s or larger.

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NOTE
The network bandwidth limits the web page opening speed. If the recommended effective bandwidth
is provided, the LMT runs fast. If a 512 kbit/s bandwidth is provided, all the functions can be
performed but the LMT runs slowly.
The effective bandwidth is the bandwidth occupied by the LMT. If multiple applications compete for
the bandwidth, the LMT may run slowly even if a 2 Mbit/s bandwidth is provided.

Introduction to the User Interface


The main window of the IPCLK3000 LMT is shown in Figure 3-13.

Figure 3-13 Main window of the IPCLK3000 LMT

Table 3-16 describes the components of the LMT main window.

Table 3-16 Components of the LMT main window

Component Description
Title bar Displays names and IP addresses of NEs.
MML Runs MML commands.
Alarm/Event Queries active alarms or events, alarm or event logs, and alarm or event
configurations.
Batch Runs MML commands in batches.
Trace Traces IPCLK3000.
Monitor Monitors IPCLK3000 performance in real time.
Software Manages IPCLK3000 software.
Management

Online Help
The LMT provides the following two types of online help:

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LMT online help


MML online help
Table 3-17 describes the LMT online help.

Table 3-17 LMT online help

Online Course Start-up Operation


Help Introduction
Name

LMT Provides the If using an Internet Explorer of Microsoft:


online following Press F1 or click Help in the LMT main window to display
help information: the LMT online help.
LMT user guide Press F1 in the displayed dialog box to display the help
Details of information about the dialog box.
alarms If using Firefox, click Help on the main window of the
Details of LMT to display the LMT online help.
events
MML Provides the Type an MML command in the Command Input box.
online following Press Enter or click Assist, and then click the Help
help information Information tab. The help information about the command
about an MML is displayed on the tab page.
command:
Function
Precautions
Parameters
Examples
Outputs of a
query command

3.3.3 U2000 Mediation Files


Functions
When the IPCLK3000 is considered as a management NE and connected to the U2000,
U2000 Mediation files implement adaption functions. To be specific, U2000 Mediation files
shield the differences between NEs for the U2000, provide same configurations query and
delivery interfaces for upper services, and convert original data reported by NEs into the
U2000's internal data.

Installation and Upgrade


To install and upgrade U2000 Mediation files, upload the configurations files and run the
installation commands.

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4 Installing IPCLK3000

4.1 Requirements for the Installation Environment


The IPCLK3000 should be installed indoors. It can be either simply placed on a desk or
installed in a cabinet (for example: N68E-22) or 19-inch rack. The installation space must
facilitate ventilation and maintenance.

NOTE
When the IPCLK3000 is placed on a desk in a room, the IPCLK3000 has only simple requirements that
the room should be equipped with an air conditioner and cable trays. Therefore, this document does not
describe the requirements of the IPCLK3000 that is placed on an indoor desk.

When the IPCLK3000 is installed in a cabinet or 19-inch rack, the requirement is that the
IPCLK3000 does not affect the ventilation of other devices in the cabinet or rack, the typical
space requirements of the IPCLK3000 is as follows:
At least 25 mm on the left of the IPCLK3000 for ventilation
At least 25 mm on the right of the IPCLK3000 for ventilation
At least 50 mm in front of the IPCLK3000 panel for cabling and O&M
NOTE
Before two IPCLK3000s are side-by-side installed in a cabinet or 19-inch rack, at least a 3 U (1 U =
44.45 mm) space must be available for installation in the cabinet or rack.

4.2 Preparing for the Installation and Commissioning


4.2.1 Tools, Instruments, and Device for the Installation
The device required for the installation of the IPCLK3000 is the PC to be configured with the
LMT application. You should ensure that the PC meets the requirements. For details about the
PC requirements, see Table 3-14 and Table 3-15.
For IPCLK3000 installation, you need general tools, special-purpose tools, and instruments.
Table 4-1 lists the tools and instruments necessary for the installation.

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Table 4-1 Tools and instruments


General Measuring Long measuring tape, 50 m ribbon tape, 5 m measuring tape,
Tools Tools 400 mm level, level instrument

Fastening Flat-head screwdrivers (M3 to M6)


Tools Phillips screwdrivers (M3 to M6)

Auxiliary Brush, tweezers, paper knife, bellows, plumb, soldering iron,


Tools solder wires, fork, ladder, heat gun, solder absorber, PVC
insulation tape

Special-Purpose Tools Earth resistance meter, ESD wrist strap, ESD gloves, wire
stripper, clamping pliers, feeder cutter, crimping tools for
SMB, RJ45 crimping tools, impact tool, cable cutter,
non-conductive screwdriver, safety knife, peeler for 75-ohm
coaxial cables, connector crimping tools for 75-ohm coaxial
cables, multi-purpose crimping tools

Instruments Multimeter, 500 V megohmmeter (for insulation resistance),


BER tester, optical power meter

NOTE
The instruments must be checked and certified.

4.2.2 Obtaining the Software Package


You can obtain the software package from http://support.huawei.com.

4.2.3 Planning Data


The onsite planning data for the IPCLK3000 includes network IP addresses and clock sources.
Table 4-2 provides the planning data for network IP addresses.

Table 4-2 IP address planning

Item Value Description


O&M IP address of the IPCLK3000 For example,
192.168.0.125
IP address bound to the LMT PC 192.168.0.200
Service primary IP address (FE/GE-1) of the 193.168.10.1
IPCLK3000
Service secondary IP address (FE/GE-2) of the 194.168.10.1
IPCLK3000
Service IP address (FE/GE-3) of the IPCLK3000 195.168.10.1
Service IP address (FE/GE-4) of the IPCLK3000 196.168.10.1

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Table 4-3 provides the clock source planning data.

Table 4-3 Clock source planning

Item Value Description


Clock source type GPS, BITS, or 1PPS/8kHz clock.
If the clock source is set to the BITS or 1PPS/8kHz
clock, you should also set each port for signal input of
each clock source.
Clock switching mode Free, Manual, Auto
If the mode is set to Manual, you should also set the
number of the port from which the clock is extracted.
GPS parameters Working mode of the satellite card
Mask angle
Feeder delay
(Optional; required 10 MHz or 2.048 MHz, synchronous Ethernet,
when the clock 1PPS+TOD, E1/T1, 1.544 MHz
signals exported from
the IPCLK3000 are
needed) output clock
frequency

4.2.4 Unpacking the IPCLK3000


After the IPCLK3000 arrives at the site, you should unpack the IPCLK3000 and check the
items in the package. This is essential for successful installation.

NOTE
When transporting, moving, or installing the device, components, or parts, you must:
Prevent them from colliding with doors, walls, shelves, or other objects.
Avoid touching the uncoated metal surface of the device, components, or parts with sweat-soaked or
dirty gloves.

To unpack the IPCLK3000, do as follows:


Step 1 Check the total number of components inside the carton according to the carton label.

If... Then...

The total number matches the carton label, Go to Step 2.


The total number does not match the carton Find the cause and contact Huawei local
label, office.

Step 2 Check whether the packing case is intact.

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If... Then...
The packing case is intact, Go to Step 3.
The packing case is damaged or soaked, Find the cause and contact Huawei local
office.

Step 3 Open the packing case. Check the quantities and types of the shipped components according
to the Packing List, and then perform the next step according to the checking result.

If... Then...
The quantities and types of the components Sign the Packing List together with the
match the Packing List, customer.
There is short shipment, wrong shipment, or Fill in the Cargo Problems Report.
equipment damage,

CAUTION
To protect the equipment and find out the cause in the case of goods damage, store the
unpacked equipment and packing materials indoors for proper storage. Take photographs of
the storage environment, rusted or corroded devices, and packing boxes and materials, and
then file the photographs.

----End

4.3 Installing the IPCLK3000 Hardware


4.3.1 Installation Scenarios
When environmental requirements are fulfilled, the IPCLK3000 supports the following
installation modes:
Installed in a cabinet
Installed in a 19-inch rack
Placed on a desk
NOTE
The procedure for installing the IPCLK3000 in a cabinet is the same as that for installing the
IPCLK3000 in a 19-inch rack. This document takes the procedure for installing the IPCLK3000 in a
cabinet as an example.
The procedure for placing the IPCLK3000 on a desk is so simple that you need to install the four
rubber feet to the corresponding four circles at the bottom of the IPCLK3000 and place it as required.
Therefore, this document does not detail this procedure.

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4.3.2 Installing the IPCLK3000 Case in a Cabinet


The IPCLK3000 case can be installed in the spare space in a cabinet to make better use of site
space.
To install the IPCLK3000 case in a cabinet, do as follows:
Step 1 Hold the case with both hands and align the mounting ears with the holes on the cabinet. Then
push the IPCLK3000 into the cabinet along the guide rails.
Step 2 Use four panel screws M6 x 12 to secure the IPCLK3000 to the cabinet, as shown in
Figure 4-1.

Figure 4-1 Installing the IPCLK3000 case in a 19-inch cabinet

NOTE
If you need to install two IPCLK3000s, you are advised to mount them next to each other in the cabinet
and install the lower IPCLK3000 first.

----End

4.3.3 Installing Cables


Cabling Specifications
Cables need to be routed and installed after the IPCLK3000 case is installed. The power cable
should be routed separately from the signal cables.
Cables are routed as follows:
The signal cables from the IPCLK3000 are routed upright along the right column in the
cabinet and bound.
The power cable from the IPCLK3000 is routed upright along the left column in the
cabinet and bound.
The PGND cable from the IPCLK3000 is routed and connected to the PGND bar in the
cabinet.
After the power cable and signal cables are routed out of the cabinet, the cabling on the cable
tray is consistent with the cabling for other devices in the cabinet.

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Cables to Be Installed on Site


The following cables need to be installed on site for the IPCLK3000:
Power cable: mandatory; either a DC power cable or an AC power cable
PGND cable: mandatory
Cable for services: mandatory; either an optical cable or an Ethernet cable
Input clock cable: subject to network planning. There can be more than one cable.
Output clock cable: optional; subject to network planning
GPS clock cable: mandatory for the IPCLK3000 configured with a satellite card; not
required by the IPCLK3000 without a satellite card
Ethernet cable for O&M: mandatory
The actual power port used on site may vary, depending on the site situation. Based on the
network planning, however, some ports can remain unused. These ports do not have to be
connected to cables.

Procedure for Installing Cables


When you install cables, install the PGND cable and power cable before you install the signal
cables.
To install cables, do as follows:
Step 1 Route each cable according to the cabling specifications.
Step 2 (Optional) Make connectors as required.
Step 3 Connect one end of each cable to the associated port on the IPCLK3000 and the other end to
the associated device.
Step 4 Label the cables.
Step 5 After all the cables are installed, bind them.
----End

4.3.4 Checking the Installation


The check on IPCLK3000 installation covers hardware installation, power-on status, and field
cleanliness. Before you check the installation, ensure that:
The IPCLK3000 hardware is installed.
The power switch of the power supply for the IPCLK3000 is set to OFF.

Checking the Hardware Installation


After the IPCLK3000 case is installed, you must check the cabinet or rack installation and
cable connections.
Table 4-4, Table 4-5, and Table 4-6 provide the checklists for the IPCLK3000 hardware
installation. If any check fails, solve the problem until the check is passed.

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Table 4-4 Checklist for the cabinet or rack installation

SN Item
1 The IPCLK3000 is securely installed.
2 All screws securing the IPCLK3000 are fastened.
3 The surface of the IPCLK3000 is clean and neat. The external paint is intact.
4 Labels are correct, legible, and complete.

Table 4-5 Checklist for the signal cable connections

SN Item

1 The connectors of signal cables are tight and secure.


2 The connectors of signal cables are intact.
3 Signal cables are not scratched or broken.
4 Signal cables are neatly bound with ties installed at even intervals and to a
proper tightness.
5 Extra cable ties are cut off. All cuts are smooth without sharp projections.
6 The cable layout facilitates maintenance and expansion.
7 Both ends of each cable are correctly and clearly labeled.

Table 4-6 Checklist for the power cable and PGND cable connections

SN Item
1 No power cable or PGND cable is short-circuited or reversely connected.
2 The power cable and PGND cable are separated from other cables.
3 Labels are attached to both ends of the power cable and PGND cable.
4 The power cable or the PGND cable is not scratched or broken.
5 No joint lies in the middle of the power cable or the PGND cable.
6 No breaking device such as a switch or fuse lies in the electric connection of the
grounding system.
7 The redundant part of the power cable or the PGND cable is stripped off but not
coiled.
8 The lugs at both ends of the power cable or the PGND cable are securely soldered
or crimped.
9 The bare wires and lugs at the wiring terminals are tightly wrapped up with the
PVC insulation tape or heat-shrinkable tubes.

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SN Item
10 The flat washers and spring washers are well installed to all wiring terminals.

Checking the Power-On Status


To check the power-on status, do as follows:
Step 1 Switch on the power supply for the IPCLK3000.
Step 2 Use the multimeter to measure the input voltage of the IPCLK3000 and ensure that the value
complies with the following specifications.
If the value is beyond the range, find the cause until the voltage is compliant.
When the power supply to the IPCLK3000 is -48 V DC, the input voltage stays between
-38.4 V DC and -57.6 V DC.
When the power supply to the IPCLK3000 is 110 V/220 V AC, the input voltage stays
between 90 V AC and 264 V AC.
Step 3 Check the status of the indicator labeled PWR1 or PWR2 outside the power module.
The indicator should be ON.
Step 4 Check the status of other indicators on the panel.
They should be in normal states.

NOTE

For details about the indicators on the panel, see section 0"When the LOC, REF, and GPS
indicators are steady yellow at the same time, the NE is being initialized.
".
----End

Checking the Field Cleanliness


You should check the field cleanliness. If any check fails, solve the problem until the check is
passed. Table 4-7 provides the checklist for field cleanliness.

Table 4-7 Checklist for field cleanliness


SN Item

1 No tape, tie, wastepaper, or packing bag is present at the installation site.


2 No cable ties or other sundries are left in the equipment, in which the
IPCLK3000 is located.
3 No fingerprints or other smears are left on the surface of the IPCLK3000.

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4.4 Using the LMT


4.4.1 Rights Management
Concepts Related to Rights Management
Table 4-8 describes the concepts related to rights management.

Table 4-8 Concepts related to rights management

KPI Description
User type Local users: This type of users (including the default admin user) is managed
by the LMT. Local users can log in to the IPCLK3000 using the LMT even
when it is disconnected from the U2000 server.
EMS users: This type of users is managed by the U2000 server in centralized
mode. That is, EMS user accounts are created, modified, authenticated, and
authorized by the U2000 server. Only authorized EMS users can log in to the
IPCLK3000 using the LMT. The authorized EMS users can also log in to the
U2000 server through the U2000 client for IPCLK3000 operations. To log
directly in to the IPCLK3000 as an EMS user, ensure that the IPCLK3000 is
connected to the U2000 server properly.
Operator The LMT operator for IPCLK3000 is a built-in operator (account: admin;
rights default password: hwbs@com). The operator has administration rights. No
other operators can be added.
Login To ensure the system security, the default user account is assigned a
password password. A user must enter the correct user name and password when
logging in to the LMT. The user can operate the IPCLK3000 only after being
verified.
Only the admin user is allowed to change the admin login password.

Management of Operator Login Passwords


Table 4-9 describes the tasks involved in the management of operator login passwords.

Table 4-9 Tasks involved in the management of operator login passwords

Task Description
Setting Function Password policies define how to set login passwords.
login
NOTE
password
policies Password policies define the minimum password length and complexity.
If a password does not meet the required minimum password length or
complexity, this password cannot take effect.
Password policies define the maximum number of times an incorrect
password can be entered. The default number of attempts is three. If this
threshold is exceeded, the LMT will be locked and then unlocked 30
minutes later. You can specify the length of this duration in the password
policies.

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Task Description
Only the user with the ADMINISTRATOR account user is authorized to
set login passwords.

Procedure Run the SET PWDPOLICY command to set login password


policies.
Viewing Function Users can view password policies before setting correct login
password passwords.
policies
Procedure Run the LST PWDPOLICY command to view password
policies.
Changing Function The current user can change its own password after login. The
the new password takes effect upon the next login.
password
of a Procedure Click Password on the upper right side of the toolbar in the
current LMT main window. A Password dialog box is displayed.
user Fill in the Old Password, New Password, and Confirm
account Password text boxes, and click OK.

NOTE
Be cautious when changing the password of the admin user. If you forget the password, you cannot log
in. In this case, contact Huawei for technical support.

4.4.2 Logging In to the LMT


You can log in to the LMT to manage the IPCLK3000 locally. After the O&M channel
between the IPCLK3000 and the U2000 server is established, you can log in to the
IPCLK3000 using the U2000 server.

Prerequisites
Before using the LMT, you must install the JAVA Platform Standard Edition Runtime
Environment (JRE) plug-in of jre-6u26-windows-i586 or a later version in the computer
configured with the LMT. The JRE plug-in is a standard Java runtime environment plug-in,
which can be downloaded from http://java.com/.
If the plug-in is not installed on the computer, the system displays the message No Java
plug-in is found Login is allowed but the system Java functional module is
unavailable.
If the JRE installed in the LMT PC is not of the latest version, a message is displayed
when the LMT is started, prompting you to update the JRE. It is advisable to uninstall
the existing version before installing the latest version.
If you cannot log in to the LMT after the plug-in is upgraded to the latest version, restart
the browser and then log in.

Background Information
LMT users are categorized into local users and element management system (EMS) users. For
details, see Table 4-8.
A maximum of six local users and EMS users can log in to the LMT at the same time.

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If the colors cannot be displayed in the main window of the LMT, choose Tools > Internet
Options from the Internet Explorer menu bar. On the General tab page, click Accessibility.
Then, clear the Ignore colors specified on Web pages check box in the Formatting area.

WARNING
When the LMT is running, do not change the system time or time zone of an LMT PC.
Otherwise, a critical fault may occur in the system. If the system time or time zone has to be
changed, perform the operation after the LMT exits.

CAUTION
The refresh function of the browser cannot be used on the LMT. If you use the refresh
function in the LMT main window, the LMT is logged out. If you use the refresh function
on the monitor window, an error occurs in the script.
When the LMT is used in Internet Explorer, do not change the properties of the cache file
folder. Otherwise, Internet Explorer is automatically refreshed, and therefore, an error
occurs in the LMT main window.
If you choose Start > Run to start File Transfer Protocol (FTP) services, the LMT main
window is replaced with the login dialog box of the FTP server. To avoid this problem,
choose Tools > Internet Options from the Internet Explorer menu bar. On the Advanced
tab page, under Browse, clear the Reuse windows for launching shortcuts check box.
Before you use the LMT to upgrade or roll back an IPCLK3000, clear the browser's buffer
and cookies.
If you press ALT+<---, the LMT main window may experience an error. In this case,
press ALT+---> to restore the window settings. If the window settings cannot be restored,
close the browser and log in to the LMT again.

Procedure
To use the LMT to log in to the IPCLK3000, perform the following steps:
Step 1 Connect the LMT to the IPCLK3000.
Use a crossover cable to connect the Ethernet port on the computer to the DBG/NMS port on
the IPCLK3000.
Step 2 In the address box of the browser, enter the IP address of the main control board for local
maintenance. The default IP address is 192.168.0.125.
Step 3 Click Go. The Local Maintenance Terminal login window is displayed, as shown in Figure
4-2.

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Figure 4-2 Local Maintenance Terminal login window

Step 4 Enter the user name, password, and verification code in the User Name, Password, and
Verify Code text boxes, respectively. Set User Type to Local.

NOTE
By default, the user name is admin and the password is hwbs@com. Both are case-sensitive. Change
the password after you have logged in to the LMT.
If the verification code is illegible, click Obtain verify code to change the verification code.

Step 5 Click Login. The LMT main window is displayed.

NOTE
If the login fails because of incorrect information, click Reset and specify User Name, Password, and
Verify Code again to log in to the Web LMT. If the login fails because of other causes, check the
communication between the LMT and the IPCLK3000.

----End

To use the U2000 client to log in to the IPCLK3000, perform the following steps:
Step 1 Enter the O&M IP address of the main control board in the address box of the browser. The
Local Maintenance Terminal login window is displayed, as shown in Figure 4-2.

NOTE
If the LMT is used in Internet Explorer, perform the following steps before entering the IP address:
(a) Choose Tools > Internet Options from the menu bar. The Internet Options dialog box is
displayed. On the Connections tab page, click LAN Settings. In the displayed LAN Settings
dialog box, select Use a proxy server for your LAN in the Proxy server area, set Address to the
U2000 address and set Port Number to 80 for the U2000 client.
(b) Choose Tools > Internet Options from the menu bar. The Internet Options dialog box is
displayed. On the Advanced tab page, select Use HTTP1.1 through proxy connections under
HTTP 1.1 settings.

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Step 2 Enter the user name, password, and verification code in the User Name, Password, and
Verify Code text boxes, respectively. Set User Type to EMS.

NOTE
EMS user names and passwords are authorized by the U2000 server.
If the verification code is indistinct, click Obtain verify code to change the verification code.

Step 3 Click Login. The LMT main window is displayed.

NOTE
If the login fails because the provided information is incorrect, click Reset and enter the correct
information. If the login failure persists, check the connection between the LMT and the main control
board.

----End

4.4.3 Exiting the LMT


If you exit the LMT, the LMT is disconnected from the IPCLK3000.

Procedure
Step 1 Click Logout in the toolbar in the LMT main window. The Confirm dialog box is displayed.
Step 2 Click OK. The LMT is disconnected from the IPCLK3000. A dialog box for logging in to the
LMT is displayed.
Step 3 Close the browser to exit the LMT.
----End

4.5 Running MML Commands


4.5.1 Introduction to MML Commands
Functions of MML Commands
You can operate and maintain the entire IPCLK3000 using MML commands. The MML
commands enable you to perform the following operations:
System management
Equipment management
Transmission management
Alarm management
Clock management

Formats of MML Commands


The format of an MML command can be "Command Word: Parameter Name=Value;".
The command word is mandatory, whereas the parameter name and value are optional.
Examples of MML commands are as follows:

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An MML command with a command word and parameters: SET ALMSHLD:


AID=25600, SHLDFLG=UNSHIELDED;
An MML command with only a command word: LST VER:;
NOTE
The value of a string or password parameter must not contain +++ (start characters of an MML message),
---END (end characters of an MML message), or the following characters: < > ! ? \ / ; , = + % * " ' |

Types of Operations Performed Using MML Commands


The MML command format is denoted as Action + Object. Table 4-10 describes the most
commonly used MML commands.

Table 4-10 Most commonly used MML commands

Action Meaning

ACT Activate
ADD Add
BKP Backup
DLD Download
DSP Display (used for dynamic information)
LST List (used for static information)
MOD Modify
RMV Delete
RST Reset
SET Set
STP Stop or close
STR Start or open
ULD Upload

4.5.2 Introduction to MML Command Window


This section describes the components of the MML command window.
Figure 4-3 shows the MML command window.

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Figure 4-3 MML command window

Table 4-11 describes the components of the MML command window.

Table 4-11 Components of the MML command window

No. Field Description


1 Common Displays the output of an MML command.
Maintenance tab
2 Operation Record Displays the information about all the history
tab commands executed by the operator.
3 Help Information Displays the help information about an MML
tab command.
4 Pane for manual Displays the commands and parameter values
input of an MML manually entered.
command
5 History Records all the commands and parameters entered by
Command text the operator during one session after login.
box
6 Command Input Displays all the MML commands of the system. You
text box can select an MML command from the drop-down list
or directly enter a command.

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No. Field Description


7 Area for settings Displays all parameters that can be set in an MML
parameters of an command entered in the Command Input text box.
MML command The parameters in red are mandatory.
8 Command output You can click Save Result, Auto Scroll, or Clear
handling options All.

NOTE
For details about an MML command and relevant parameters, see the MML command help.

4.5.3 Running a Single MML Command


You can run man-machine language (MML) commands one at a time to perform routine
operation and maintenance.

Prerequisites
You have logged in to the LMT.

Background Information
You can use one of the following four methods to run a single MML command:
Enter an MML command in the Command Input text box.
Select an MML command from the History Command drop-down list box.
Choose an MML command in the MML Commands navigation tree.
To manually input an MML command, enter or copy it into the pane for manual input of
commands.

Procedure
Enter an MML command in the Command Input text box.
Step 1 Enter an MML command in the Command Input text box. When typing an MML command,
you can select the command from the drop-down list.
Step 2 Press Enter or click Assist. The parameters related to the command are displayed in the area
for setting the parameters of the command.
Step 3 Set the related parameters.
Step 4 Press F9 or click Exec to run the command. The MML command output is displayed on the
Common Maintenance tab page.
----End

Select an MML command from the History Command drop-down list box.
Step 1 Select a historical command from the History Command drop-down list box. Press F7 or
click to select the previous command, and press F8 or click to select the next

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command. The parameters related to the command are displayed in the area for setting the
parameters of the command.
Step 2 Set the related parameters.
Step 3 Press F9 or click Exec to run the command. The MML command output is displayed on the
Common Maintenance tab page.
----End

Choose an MML command in the MML Commands navigation tree.


Step 1 Choose and double-click an MML command in the MML Commands navigation tree.
Step 2 Set the related parameters.
Step 3 Press F9 or click Exec to run the command. The MML command output is displayed on the
Common Maintenance tab page.
----End

To manually input an MML command, enter or copy it into the pane for manual input of
commands.
Step 1 Manually enter or copy an MML command with complete parameter settings into the pane.
Step 2 Press F9 or click Exec to run the command. The MML command output is displayed on the
Common Maintenance tab page.
----End

NOTE
The parameters in red are mandatory, and those in black are optional.
To obtain information about a parameter, move the pointer to the input box of the parameter.
If an MML command fails to be executed, the execution result is displayed in red on the Common
Maintenance tab page.

4.5.4 Running MML Commands in Batches


To perform an independent function or operation, you can compile a batch file and then run
MML commands in batches.

Prerequisites
You have logged in to the LMT.
The batch file is ready.

Background Information
The batch file (also called data script file) is a text file. It contains a group of commands for a
special task. The system automatically runs MML commands in the sequence of the
occurrence of MML command scripts.

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Procedure
Step 1 In the LMT main window, click Batch.
Step 2 Copy a group of command scripts with complete parameter values from the batch file to the
pane for entering MML commands, or manually enter a group of MML commands.

If... Then...
Run the MML commands in batches in Go to Step 3.
debug pattern
Run the MML commands in batches in Go to Step 4.
common pattern

Step 3 Click Go To Debug Pattern to specify an execution mode.


Step 4 Click Go. The system runs the MML commands one by one.
----End

4.5.5 Setting Parameters in the MML Command Window


You can set parameters in the MML Setting dialog box.

Prerequisites
You have logged in to the LMT.

Procedure
Step 1 At the upper right corner of the MML tab page, click Setting. The MML Setting dialog box
is displayed, as shown in Figure 4-4.

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Figure 4-4 MML Setting dialog box

Step 2 Set related parameters as required.


Step 3 Click OK. The settings are complete.
----End

4.6 Managing Alarms and Events


4.6.1 Basic Concepts Related to Alarms or Events
This section describes the basic concepts related to alarms and events.

Alarm
A fault alarm is generated when a hardware is faulty or a major function is abnormal. A fault
alarm has a higher severity than an event. Based on the status of the faults, fault alarms can be
categorized into active alarms and cleared alarms.
If a fault is cleared, the status of the alarm changes to cleared. This type of alarm is
called a cleared alarm.
If a fault is not cleared, the status of the alarm remains active. This type of alarm is
called an active alarm.
NOTE
You can search a database for cleared alarms.

Event
An event notifies users of important information when the system is running properly. Users
do not need to handle an event when it is generated.

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4.6.2 Alarm or Event Log


The alarm or event logs record detailed information about each alarm or event generated by
the system. In this way, all alarms or events can be easily queried.
You can know the detailed information about IPCLK3000 alarms and events based on the
alarm/event logs. For details on how to query alarm/query logs, see section 4.6.6 "Querying
Alarm or Event Logs."

4.6.3 Alarm Severity


The alarm severity indicates the severity of an alarm. Based on the severity, all alarms can be
categorized into four types: critical, major, minor, and warning.
Table 4-12 describes alarm severities and provides handling suggestions for each.

Table 4-12 Alarm severities and handling suggestions

Severity Definition Handling


Suggestion

Critical Service-affecting condition. Critical alarms Alarms must be


require immediate attention, and Critical alarms cleared immediately.
must be cleared immediately. For example, faulty Otherwise, the
devices must be repaired or unavailable resources system may break
must be restored. down.
Major alarm Degradation of service, not a complete loss of These alarms must
service. Major alarms must be cleared during be cleared in time.
working hours. For example, the degraded device Otherwise, some
performance or resource performance must be important functions
improved. cannot be
implemented.
Minor alarm Non-service-affecting condition. Minor alarms This helps
must be handled within a certain period to avoid maintenance
severer problems. personnel identify
and clear potential
problems in time.
Warning Potential service-affecting condition. Warning You only need to
alarms must be cleared as required. learn about the
operating status of
the system.

4.6.4 NM Alarm Type


This section describes alarm types from the perspective of the NM.
Environment alarm: related to environment of the equipment room
Trunk alarm: related to the transport subsystem
Hardware alarm: related to boards
Software alarm: relates to software.

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Running alarm: related to system running

4.6.5 Browsing Active Alarms or Events


Normal alarms, events, and engineering alarms reported to the local maintenance terminal
(LMT) are displayed on the Browse Alarm/Event tab page in real time. You can view the
detailed information about alarms and events to determine the real-time running status of the
system.

Prerequisites
You have logged in to the LMT.

Procedure
Step 1 In the LMT main window, click Alarm/Event. In the displayed Alarm/Event window, click
the Browse Alarm/Event tab. The Browse Alarm/Event tab page contains Normal Alarm
and Event tab pages.

NOTE
On the Normal Alarm tab page, normal alarms generated when the IPCLK3000 is in the common state
are displayed.

Step 2 View the alarm or event information on the Browse Alarm/Event tab page.
Step 3 To view detailed information about an alarm, double-click the alarm record.
The Detailed Information dialog box is displayed.
Step 4 In the Detailed Information dialog box, click Solution to query the description, parameters,
impact on the system, system actions, possible causes, and handling procedure.
----End

4.6.6 Querying Alarm or Event Logs


You can query the historical alarms or events from the alarm or event logs to determine the
previous running status of the equipment.

Prerequisites
You have logged in to the LMT.

Procedure
GUI mode
Step 1 In the LMT main window, click Alarm/Event, and then click the Query Alarm/Event Log
tab in the Alarm/Event window, as shown in Figure 4-5.

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Figure 4-5 Query Alarm/Event Log window

To query the alarms or events generated and cleared within the specified time, click the
General Option tab. Table 4-13 describes the fields on the General Option tab page.

Table 4-13 Description of the fields on the General Option tab page

Field Description

Type Alarm or event type to be selected. By default, all the types are
selected.
Raised Time If you select the Raised Time check box, the alarms or
events generated within the specified time are displayed.
If you do not select the Raised Time check box, the alarms
or events generated in the following time period are
displayed by default:
Any date as the start date and any time as the start time
The current date as the end date and the current time as the
end time
Severity Severities of the alarms or events to be selected. All the
severities are selected by default.
Return Amount Number of records in the query result. A maximum of 1000
records can be displayed, and the default number is 64.

To query a type of alarm or event based on the serial number, ID, event type, and board
location, click the Detailed Option tab. Table 4-14 describes the fields on the Detailed
Option tab page.

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Table 4-14 Description of the fields on the Detailed Option tab page

Field Description
Event Type Event types of the alarms or events to be selected. All the types
are selected by default.
ID IDs of the alarms or events to be selected.
Serial No. Serial numbers of the alarms or events to be selected.
Maintenance Mode Flag indicating the engineering status of the IPCLK3000 that
Flag reported an alarm or event.
Board Location Position of a board that reports an alarm or event, for example,
Cabinet No., Subrack No., and Slot No..

Step 2 Set search criteria as required.


Step 3 Click Query. The query results are displayed in the Result area.
Step 4 To view the detailed information about an alarm or event, double-click the alarm or event
record.
The Detailed Information dialog box is displayed.
Step 5 In the Detailed Information dialog box, click Solution to query the description, parameters,
impact on the system, system actions, possible causes, and handling procedure.
Step 6 Click Close to exit the dialog box.
----End

MML mode
Run the LST ALMLOG command.

4.6.7 Querying Alarm or Event Configurations


By querying alarm or event configurations, you can determine alarm severities, masking
status, and modification information.

Prerequisites
You have logged in to the LMT.

Background Information
The search criteria that can be set are as follows:
ID
Severity
Modification Flag
Shield Flag
Return Amount

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Procedure
Step 1 In the LMT main window, click Alarm/Event, and then click the Query Alarm or Event
Configuration tab in the displayed Alarm/Event window.
Step 2 Set search criteria as required.
Step 3 Click Query. The query results are displayed in the Result area.

NOTE
To modify the alarm or event display settings, click Setting in the upper right corner of the
Alarm/Event window.

----End

4.6.8 Setting Alarm or Event Query Properties


Setting alarm or event query properties specifies the settings in an alarm display dialog box.
You can customize a color for each alarm or event severity and set alarm or event display
columns.

Prerequisites
You have logged in to the LMT.

Procedure
Step 1 In the LMT main window, click Alarm/Event.
The Alarm/Event window is displayed.
Step 2 Click Setting in the upper right corner of the Alarm/Event window.
The Setting dialog box is displayed, as shown in Figure 4-6.

Figure 4-6 Setting dialog box

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NOTE
If Enable is selected from the Tips drop-down list, detailed information about an alarm or event is
displayed when you move your cursor over the alarm or event record on the Browse Alarm/Event and
Query Alarm/Event Log tab pages.

Step 3 Set the properties of the Alarm/Event window as required.

NOTE
To restore the default settings, click Default.

Step 4 Click OK.


----End

4.6.9 Querying Alarm or Event Handling Suggestions


You can query the detailed help information about an alarm or event based on alarm or event
handling suggestions.

Prerequisites
You have logged in to the LMT.

Background Information
The detailed help information about an alarm involves the following:
Alarm description
Alarm parameters
Impact on the system
System actions
Possible causes
Handling procedure

Procedure
Step 1 Double-click an alarm on the Browse Alarm/Event or Query Alarm or Event Log tab page.
The Detailed Information dialog box is displayed.
Step 2 In the displayed Detailed Information dialog box, click Solution. The online help of the
alarm or event is displayed.

NOTE
You can also right-click an alarm or event and choose Solution to display the online help of the alarm or
event.

Step 3 View the definition, attribute, parameters, impact on system, system actions, possible causes,
and handling procedure.
Step 4 Click the close button in the upper right corner of the online help to exit it.
----End

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4.6.10 Manually Refreshing Alarms or Events


When browsing or querying alarms or events, you can manually refresh the alarms or events
displayed on the Browse Alarm/Event or Query Alarm/Event Log tab page.

Prerequisites
You have logged in to the LMT.

Procedure
Step 1 Click Refresh or choose Refresh from the shortcut menu on the Browse Alarm/Event, Query
Alarm/Event Log, or Query Alarm/Event Configuration tab page.

NOTE
The alarms or events are displayed on the Browse Alarm/Event tab page in real time. Therefore,
after you refresh the tab page, the cleared alarms or events are not displayed.
The alarms or events are not displayed in real time on the Query Alarm/Event Log tab page.
Therefore, after you manually refresh the tab page, the alarms or events are updated and displayed
based on the original search criteria.

----End

4.6.11 Manually Clearing Alarms or Events


When the cause of an alarm or event is located or the alarm or event can be ignored, you can
manually clear the alarm or event.

Prerequisites
You have logged in to the LMT.

Procedure
Step 1 Select an alarm or event to be manually cleared on the Browse Alarm/Event or Query
Alarm/Event Log tab page.
Step 2 Right-click the alarm or event and choose Clear from the shortcut menu or click Clear in the
lower right corner.
The Confirm dialog box is displayed.
Step 3 Click OK. The selected alarm or event is cleared, and its color automatically changes to the
color of a cleared alarm or event.
----End

4.6.12 Deleting Cleared Alarms or Events


When browsing active alarms or events or querying alarm or event logs, you can delete the
cleared alarms or events displayed on the Browse Alarm/Event or Query Alarm/Event Log
tab page.

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Prerequisites
You have logged in to the LMT.

Procedure
Step 1 On the Browse Alarm/Event or Query Alarm/Event Log tab page, click Delete All, Delete
All Cleared Alarms, or Delete Selected Cleared Alarms to clear alarms as required.
Table 4-15 describes the functions of these menu items.

Table 4-15 Functions of menu items

Item Description
Delete All Deletes all the alarms on the Browse Alarm/Event or Query
Alarm/Event Log tab page.
Delete All Cleared Deletes all the cleared alarms on the Query Alarm/Event Log
Alarms tab page or on the Normal Alarm tab page of the Browse
Alarm/Event tab page.
Delete Selected Cleared Deletes all the selected cleared alarms on the Query
Alarms Alarm/Event Log tab page.

----End

4.6.13 Saving the Information About Alarms or Events


You can save all or part of the alarm or event records displayed on the Browse Alarm/Event
or Query Alarm/Event Log tab page as files in .csv format for future reference.

Prerequisites
You have logged in to the LMT.

Procedure
Step 1 On the Browse Alarm/Event or Query Alarm/Event Log tab page, right-click an alarm or
event record to be saved and choose Save Selected from the shortcut menu. The Save dialog
box is displayed.
Step 2 Enter the file name and specify the save path and file type.
Step 3 Click Save.
----End

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4.7 Managing Message Tracing


4.7.1 Concepts Related to Message Tracing
The message tracing management function traces ports and users, facilitating daily device
maintenance and fault diagnosis.
IPCLK3000 provides clock message tracing and CMPV2 tracing. The following uses clock
message tracing as an example.

4.7.2 Enabling Clock Message Tracing


Prerequisites
Clock synchronization links have been established.

Procedure
Step 1 In Interface Trace Task, select Clock Messages Trace.
The Clock Messages Trace dialog box is displayed, as shown in Figure 4-7.

Figure 4-7 Clock Messages Trace dialog box

Step 2 Set related parameters and click Submit, as shown in Figure 4-8.

Figure 4-8 Parameter settings in the Clock Messages Trace dialog box

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Trace Data is displayed, as shown in Figure 4-9.

Figure 4-9 Trace Data window

----End

4.7.3 Disabling Clock Message Tracing


Right-click and choose Stop Trace Task from the shortcut menu, as shown in Figure 4-10.

Figure 4-10 Stopping a trace task

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User Guide 4 Installing IPCLK3000

4.8 Managing Performance Monitoring


4.8.1 Concepts Related to Performance Monitoring Management
IPCLK3000 provides real-time performance monitoring for the CPU usage, frequency
discrimination, and phase discrimination. The following uses CPU usage monitoring as an
example.

4.8.2 Starting Monitoring


On the LMT window, click Monitor, as shown in Figure 4-11.

Figure 4-11 CPU usage monitoring

The monitoring result is updated in a real-time manner. Figure 4-12 shows results of CPU
usage monitoring.

Figure 4-12 Results of CPU usage monitoring

4.8.3 Stopping Monitoring


To stop performance monitoring, click Cancel.

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4.9 Managing IPCLK3000 Software


4.9.1 Configuring the FTP Server
You can download the IPCLK3000 software and data configuration file from an FTP server to
the LMT. The FTPS tool is recommended for security.

Prerequisites
You have logged in to the LMT.
The FTP server has been configured.

Background Information
Before you download IPCLK3000 software packages and the data configuration file using
FTP, ensure that the FTP server is properly configured. Table 4-16 shows the procedures for
configuring the FTP server.

Table 4-16 Configuring the FTP server

Procedure Step
1. (Optional) NOTE
Download If the FTP server is unavailable, you need to download the software package of the
the FTP server.
software
1. From the LMT main menu, click the Software Management tab. The Software
of the FTP Management tab page is displayed.
server
2. In the navigation tree, double-click FTP Server Configuration. The FTP Server
Configuration pane is displayed, as shown in Figure 4-13.
3. Click Download FTP Tool. The File Download-Security Warning dialog box is
displayed.
4. Click Save. The software of the FTP server (FTPServer.exe) is saved in the
specified folder of the computer.

2. Run the Double-click SFTPServer.exe on the PC to start the FTP server. The
software icon is displayed in the lower right corner of the taskbar after the FTP
of the FTP server is started.
server
3. Configure 4. Click the icon and choose FTP server configure. The FTP server
the FTP configuration dialog box is displayed.
server
5. Set User name, Password, and Working directory. Working
directory indicates the directory for saving the software package and
data configuration file.
6. Click OK. The FTP server is successfully configured.

Procedure
Step 2 From the LMT main menu, click the Software Management tab. The Software
Management tab page is displayed.

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User Guide 4 Installing IPCLK3000

Step 3 In the navigation tree, double-click FTP Server Configuration. The FTP Server
Configuration pane is displayed, as shown in Figure 4-13.

Figure 4-13 FTP Server Configuration pane

Step 4 Enter the IP address in the IP address text box.

NOTE
IP address indicates the IP address of the computer having the LMT installed. The IP address must be
on the same network segment as the IP address of the LTE main processing and transmission unit
(LMPT).

Step 5 Set User name, Password, and File path based on the settings in Table 4-16. File path is
optional.
Step 6 Click Save. The configuration of the FTP server is saved.

NOTE
To change the configuration of the FTP server, click Clear, enter corresponding information, and then
click Save.

----End

4.9.2 Managing IPCLK3000 Software and Data Configuration File


To add functions or correct defects during IPCLK3000 operation, you may need to upgrade
the version software or activate the data configuration file.

Prerequisites
You have logged in to the LMT.
The FTP server has been configured.
The FTP server is running properly. The IP address of the FTP server must be on the
same network segment as the IP address of the IPCLK3000, and the FTP server is
properly connected to the IPCLK3000.
There is no firewall between the FTP server and the IPCLK3000.
The FTP server user is authenticated to read the specified directory.

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User Guide 4 Installing IPCLK3000

Background Information
The IPCLK3000 software manages the version software and data configuration file.
Downloading and activating the data configuration file does not cause the IPCLK3000 to
restart. The updated configuration data automatically takes effect next time the IPCLK3000
restarts.

CAUTION
If the IPCLK3000 restarts, all services carried on the IPCLK3000 are interrupted.

NOTE
In special scenarios during IPCLK3000 deployment or upgrade, only the smallest LMT package is
downloaded. If the complete LMT package is required before the complete LMT package is
automatically downloaded, you can run the SPL SOFTWARE command to download the package to
the IPCLK3000.

Procedure
Step 1 From the LMT main menu, click the Software Management tab. The Software
Management tab page is displayed.
Step 2 In the navigation tree, double-click Download and Activate Software. The
Download&Activate Software pane is displayed, as shown in Figure 4-14.

Figure 4-14 Download and Activate Software pane

Step 3 Select the check boxes according to the scenario information, see Table 4-17.

Table 4-17 Scenario information

Scenario Check Box


Only version software upgrade is required. Download version software and Activate
The data configuration file does not need to version software
be downloaded or activated.

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Scenario Check Box


Version software upgrade and data Download version software, Download
configuration file download and activation configuration file, Activate configuration
are required. file, and Activate version software
Version software upgrade and data All
configuration file download and activation
are required.

Step 4 Click Execute. The IPCLK3000 performs the selected tasks from top to bottom as required.

NOTE
If all check boxes are selected, the IPCLK3000 performs the tasks in sequence. When a task is being
performed, the progress bar under Execute shows the progress of the task.
If a check box is not selected, the IPCLK3000 skips this task and proceeds with the next task.
If a task fails, the IPCLK3000 stops this task and following tasks.
If the IPCLK3000 software is successfully activated, the IPCLK3000 automatically restarts and the
new software takes effect.
If the IPCLK3000 software fails to be activated, the IPCLK3000 rolls back to the source version.

----End

4.10 Installing and Configuring the ICS U2000 Mediation


For the method of installing and configuring the U2000 mediation, see the iManager U2000
V200R015 Mediation Operation Guide (Web).

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User Guide 5 Commissioning and Configuring IPCLK3000

5 Commissioning and Configuring


IPCLK3000

5.1 Basic Commissioning of IPCLK3000


The data of the IPCLK3000 is initially configured before delivery. Therefore, you need to
only modify the related data on site, based on the field situations. This section describes major
data reconfiguration tasks.

5.1.1 Adding a Service IP Address for the IPCLK3000


By default, no service IP address is preset before the delivery of the IPCLK3000. You need to
add a service IP address for the IPCLK3000 according to the network plan.
Step 1 On the MML client, run the ADD DEVIP command, and set the desired port, and add a
service IP address and a subnet mask for the port.

CAUTION
Do not set the subnet mask to 32 bits, that is, 255.255.255.255.

Step 2 (Optional; required when the IPCLK3000 and a client are located on different network
segments) On the MML client, run the ADD IPRT command to configure a route for the
service port, through which the IPCLK3000 is connected to the client.

NOTE
Alternatively, configure a route for the service port when the IPCLK3000 is actually connected to a
client.

Step 3 (Optional; required when VLAN is configured for the service port on the client) On the MML
client, run the ADD VLAN command to add a VLAN for the service port, ensuring that the
IPCLK3000 and the client can communicate with each other.

NOTE
Alternatively, add a VLAN for the service port when the IPCLK3000 is actually connected to a client.
To query the VLAN, run the LST VLAN command. To delete the VLAN, run the RMV VLAN
command.

Step 4 (Optional; when the IPCLK3000 is configured with VLANCLASS) On the MML client, run
the ADD VLANCLASS command to add a VLAN subinterface for the service port. To query

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the information of the current VLAN subinterface, run the DSP VLANCLASS command. To
delete the VLAN subinterface, run the RMV VLANCLASS command.

NOTE
The VLAN subinterface function and the DEVIP function are exclusive of each other; that is, only one
IP mechanism functions at a time. After the VLAN subinterface function takes effect, the TOP and 1588
multicast functions fail. Select the VLAN subinterface function or the DEVIP function based on actual
requirements.

----End

5.1.2 Changing the O&M IP Address of the IPCLK3000


If the O&M IP address preset before the delivery of the IPCLK3000 does not comply with the
network planning, you should change that IP address to the planned IP address.

NOTE
This section assumes that the remote O&M terminal is ready while you are performing local
commissioning for the IPCLK3000. After this procedure, the IPCLK3000 is connected to the O&M
terminal.

To change the O&M IP address of the IPCLK3000, do as follows:


Step 1 On the MML client, run the SET LOCALIP command to change the O&M IP address and
the subnet mask.

CAUTION
Do not set the subnet mask to 32 bits, that is, 255.255.255.255.

Step 2 Exit the Web LMT application. That is because the Web LMT is disconnected from the
IPCLK3000 whose IP address has been changed.
Step 3 (Optional; required when the IPCLK3000 and the computer are located on different network
segments) Change the IP address of the computer to the same network segment as the
IPCLK3000.
Step 4 (Optional; performed when an LMT or U2000 is remotely connected to the IPCLK3000)
Reinstall the cables according to the field physical networking requirements.
Step 5 Restart the LMT application and log in to the IPCLK3000.
Step 6 (Optional; required when the IPCLK3000 and the U2000 are located on different network
segments) On the MML client, run the ADD IPRT command to configure a route for the
O&M port, through which the IPCLK3000 is connected to the U2000.
----End

5.1.3 Reconfiguring Input Clock Sources


The clock source information is the information about clock input to the IPCLK3000. As a
server, one IPCLK3000 can be configured with multiple clock sources at a time. You should
configure clock sources as planned.

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To reconfigure clock sources, do as follows:


Step 1 On the MML client, run the LST SRVCLKSRC command to check the configuration of
input clock sources.

If the result and the planning are Then...


Consistent, This task ends.
Inconsistent, Go to Step 2.

Step 2 On the MML client, run the SET SRVCLKSRC command to set the input clock types for the
clock port.
Step 3 On the MML client, run the LST CLKPORTSTATUS command to query the clock port
status.

If the configured clock source and the Then...


planned clock source are

Consistent, End this task.


Inconsistent, Go to Step 4.

Step 4 On the MML client, run the SET CLKPORTSTATUS command to set the clock port status
to input according to the network plan.
----End

5.1.4 Modifying Output Clock Information


The IPCLK3000 can function as a clock source outputting clock signals. You can configure
one IPCLK3000 to output one or more clocks at a time according to the network plan.
Step 1 On the MML client, run the LST SRVCLKOUTPARA command to query the output clock
type of the clock port.

If the configured clock source and the Then...


planned clock source are
Consistent, End this task.
Inconsistent, Go to Step 2.

Step 2 On the MML client, run the SET SRVCLKOUTPARA command to set the output clock
type of the clock port.
Step 3 On the MML client, run the LST CLKPORTSTATUS command to query the working status
of a clock port.

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If the configured clock source and the Then...


planned clock source are

Consistent, End this task.


Inconsistent, Go to Step 4.

Step 4 On the MML client, run the SET CLKPORTSTATUS command to set the clock port status
to output according to the network plan.
----End

5.1.5 Changing the Clock Source Switching Mode


The following modes are available for clock source switching: FREE, MANUAL and AUTO.
At a time, the IPCLK3000 can use only one clock source.
To change the clock source switching mode, do as follows:
Step 1 On the MML client, run the LST SRVCLKMODE command to check the clock source
switching mode.

If the result and the planning are Then...


Consistent, This task ends.
Inconsistent, Go to Step 2.

Step 2 On the MML client, run the SET SRVCLKMODE command to set the clock source
switching mode to the planned mode.
----End

5.1.6 Changing the Output Clock Frequency for the Test Port
When the IPCLK3000 needs to provide a clock for other equipment, you need to set the
output clock frequency. This clock frequency refers to the frequency of the clock exported by
the port labeled OUT-CLK on the panel of the IPCLK3000, which is used to test the output
of clock signals.
Step 1 On the MML client, run the LST TESTPORTOUT command to check the initial setting of
the output clock frequency.

If the result and the planning are Then...


Consistent, This task ends.
Inconsistent, Go to Step 2.

Step 2 On the MML client, run the SET TESTPORTOUT command to set the output clock
frequency.
----End

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5.1.7 Changing the Working Status of the PTP Ports on


IPCLK3000
IPCLK3000 provides four PTP ports, corresponding to FE/GE-1, FE/GE-2, FE/GE-3, and
FE/GE-4 on the front panel. By default, for FE/GE-1 and FE/GE-3, the PTP function is
enabled; for FE/GE-2 and FE/GE-4, the PTP function is disabled. To enable/disable PTP ports,
do as follows:
Step 1 On the MML client, run the LST PTPPORTSTA command to statically query the
enabled/disabled status information of PTP ports.
Step 2 On the MML client, run the SET PTPPORTSTA command to set the enabled/disabled status
of PTP ports.
Step 3 On the MML client, run the DSP PTPPORTPARA command to dynamically query the
enabled/disabled status information of PTP ports.

If 1588 synchronization or a Huawei proprietary protocol is enabled on a service port of an IPCLK3000,


ensure that the intermediate network can transmit packets form ports 319, 320, 35001, and 33003.

----End

5.1.8 Modifying the GPS Data


When the IPCLK3000 uses the clock source from the built-in satellite card, you need to
configure the GPS-related data, that is, the working mode of the satellite card, the GPS mask
angle, and the delay on the feeder.
To reconfigure the GPS data, do as follows:
Step 1 On the MML client, run the LST GPSPARA command to check the initial settings of the
GPS parameters.

If the result and the planning are Then...


Consistent, This task ends.
Inconsistent, Go to Step 2.

Step 2 On the MML client, run the SET GPSPARA command to set the GPS parameters to the
planned values.
----End

5.1.9 Configuring the Protocol Module


To address different scenarios, there are six protocol modules, as provided in Table 5-1. The
system uses MODULE1-E2E-UNICAST-FREQ by default.

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Table 5-1 Protocol modules

Module Meaning Scenario


MODULE1-E2E End-to-end unicast, Used in the GSM, WCDMA, and FDD
-UNICAST-FRE frequency synchronization LTE.
Q
MODULE2-E2E End-to-end multicast, Used in the GSM, WCDMA, and FDD
-MULTICAST-F frequency synchronization LTE.
REQ
MODULE3-E2E End-to-end unicast, time Used in the WiMAX and TDD LTE.
-UNICAST-TIM synchronization
E
MODULE4-E2E End-to-end multicast, time Used in the WiMAX and TDD LTE.
-MULTICAST-T synchronization
IME
MODULE5-P2P Point-to-point unicast, time Used in the WiMAX and TDD LTE.
-UNICAST-TIM synchronization
E
MODULE6-P2P Point-to-point multicast, Used in the WiMAX and TDD LTE.
-MULTICAST-T time synchronization
IME

Step 1 On the MML client, run the LST PTPFILE command to query the current template type.
Step 2 Run the MML command SET PTPFILE and select the desired PTP port number to configure
a protocol module.
Step 3 Run the MML command DSP PTPPARA to query the parameter settings of the current
protocol module.
Step 4 Run the MML command SET PTPPARA to set the parameters of a protocol module such as
UNICAST/MULTICAST, ANNOUNCE, SYNC, and DELAY_REQ.

CAUTION
It is recommended that the parameters including ANNOUNCE, SYNC, and DELAY_REQ
should take default values. If these parameters take larger values, the clock link requires
higher bandwidth and the access capability of the IPCLK3000 is reduced. The ANNOUNCE
parameter should take a larger value only when the QoS-enabled network is in bad conditions.
After you run the SET PTPFILE and SET PTPPARA command, you need to reset the
IPCLK3000 to validate the configuration.

----End

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5.1.10 Configuring the NTP Server


To maintain and manage the IPCLK3000 and other NEs in the centralized manner, you need
to synchronize the date and time (year/month/date/hour/minute/second) between multiple
Network Time Protocol (NTP) clients through the only NTP server in real time. Depending on
the site requirements, you can start the NTP server in either of the following ways:
At the RNC side, you can start the NTP server through the monitor of the BAM server.
At the U2000 server side, the NTP server is integrated into the Sun operating system. For
details on how to start the NTP server, contact the U2000 administrator.
Step 1 Run the MML command ADD NTPC to add a NTP client.
Step 2 Run the MML command LST NTPC to query the NTP client parameters.
Step 3 Run the MML command DSP NTPC to query the NTPC status.
----End

5.1.11 Setting the Number of Clients


The IPCLK3000 provides MML commands, allowing the number of PTP- or TOP-compliant
base stations supported by different service ports to be configured.
Step 1 Run the MML command DSP CLTINFO to query the number of PTP- or TOP-compliant
base stations supported by different service ports.

If the query results are Then...

Consistent with the actuality, End the task.


Inconsistent with the actuality, Go to Step 2.

Step 2 Run the MML command SET MAXCLT to set the number of PTP- or TOP-compliant base
stations supported by different service ports.
----End

5.1.12 Modifying Clock ID


The CLOCK ID parameter of each IPCLK3000 to be delivered takes the same value.
However, the PTP devices in one PTP domain must have different CLOCK IDs. Therefore,
you need to set the CLOCK IDs of the IPCLK3000s (PTP devices) in one PTP domain to
different values. The clock IDs of the four service ports on an IPCLK3000 must be different
from each other.
Step 1 Run the MML command LST CLOCKID to query the CLOCK ID parameters.
Step 2 Run the MML command SET CLOCKID to set the CLOCK ID parameters.
----End

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5.2 Configuring the IPCLK3000 as a Time Source (PTP)


5.2.1 IPCLK3000 Functioning as a Time Source Interconnecting
with a TDD Base Station
Step 1 On the MML client, run the SET SRVCLKSRC command to set the input type for a clock
port.
Step 2 On the MML client, run the SET CLKPORTSTATUS command to set the working status of
the port to input.

Table 5-2 Time input ports on the IPCLK3000

Port Name Clock Source Type Working Port Type Quantity


Status

1PPS+TOD1 Receiving a Input RJ-45 The number of


1PPS+TOD_UBX or time input ports
1PPS+TOD_NMEA need to be
reference source configured
according to the
1PPS+TOD2 Receiving a Input RJ-45 network plan.
1PPS+TOD_UBX or More than one
1PPS+TOD_NMEA time input ports
reference source can be
configured.
GPS1 Input SMA

GPS2 Input SMA

NOTE
Configure one or more clock sources according to the network plan and configure the type and working
status for the clock sources based on the actual application scenario.

Step 3 On the MML client, run the SET PTPPORTSTA command, select the desired PTP port, and
enable it. Otherwise, IEEE 1588 packets cannot be transmitted or processed.
Step 4 On the MML client, run the SET SRVCLKMODE command. Retain the default working
mode for the reference clock source AUTO or manually specify a reference clock source.
Step 5 On the MML client, run the SET PTPFILE command to set the protocol template type.
Step 6 On the MML client, run the SET PTPPARA command to set the protocol template
parameters.

NOTE
The modified protocol template type or parameters take effect only after the IPCLK3000 restarts.

Step 7 On the MML client, run the RST BRD command to reset the IPCLK3000.
Step 8 On the MML client, run the DSP SRVCLKSTAT command to query the clock status of the
server.

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NOTE
Once the query result shows that the status of the current time phase-locked loop is locked, the
IPCLK3000 can function as a time source for interconnecting with a TDD base station.

----End

5.3 Configuring the IPCLK3000 as a Frequency Source


(PTP/TOP)
5.3.1 IPCLK3000 Functioning as a PTP Frequency Source
Interconnecting with a Base Station
Step 1 On the MML client, run the SET SRVCLKSRC command to set the input type for a clock
port.
Step 2 On the MML client, run the SET CLKPORTSTATUS command to set the working status of
the port to input.

Table 5-3 Frequency input ports on the IPCLK3000

Port Name Clock Source Type Working Port Quantity


Status Type

1PPS+8K1 Receiving a 1PPS or 8 Input RJ-45 The number


kHz clock reference of frequency
source input ports
need to be
1PPS+8K2 Receiving a 1PPS or 8 Input RJ-45 configured
kHz clock reference according to
source the network
plan. More
E1/T1_RJ45_1 Receiving an E1, T1, Input RJ-45
than one
2.048 MHz, or 1.544
frequency
MHz balanced input
input ports
reference source
can be
E1/T1_RJ45_2 Receiving an E1, T1, Input RJ-45 configured.
2.048 MHz, or 1.544
MHz balanced input
reference source
E1/2M_SMB_1 Receiving an E1, 2.048 Input SMB
MHz, or 10 MHz
unbalanced input
reference source
E1/2M_SMB_2 Receiving an E1, 2.048 Input SMB
MHz, or 10 MHz
unbalanced input
reference source

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Port Name Clock Source Type Working Port Quantity


Status Type

1PPS+TOD1 Receiving a Input RJ-45


1PPS+TOD_UBX or
1PPS+TOD_NMEA
reference source
1PPS+TOD2 Receiving a Input RJ-45
1PPS+TOD_UBX or
1PPS+TOD_NMEA
reference source
GPS1 Input SMA

GPS2 Input SMA

NOTE
Configure one or more clock sources according to the network plan and configure the type and working
status for the clock sources based on the actual application scenario.

Step 3 On the MML client, run the SET PTPPORTSTA command, select the desired PTP port, and
enable it. Otherwise, IEEE 1588 packets cannot be transmitted or processed.
Step 4 On the MML client, run the SET SRVCLKMODE command. Retain the default working
mode for the reference clock source AUTO or manually specify a reference clock source.
Step 5 On the MML client, run the SET PTPFILE command to set the protocol template type.
Step 6 On the MML client, run the SET PTPPARA command to set the protocol template
parameters.

NOTE
The modified protocol template type or parameters take effect only after the IPCLK3000 restarts.

Step 7 On the MML client, run the RST BRD command to reset the IPCLK3000.
Step 8 On the MML client, run the DSP SRVCLKSTAT command to query the clock status of the
server.

NOTE
Once the query result shows that the status of the current frequency phase-locked loop is locked, the
IPCLK3000 can function as a frequency source for interconnecting with an FDD base station.

----End

5.3.2 IPCLK3000 Functioning as a TOP Frequency Source


Interconnecting with a Base Station
Perform Steps 1 to 3 in section 5.3.1 "IPCLK3000 Functioning as a PTP Frequency Source
Interconnecting with a Base Station" and then proceed the following steps:
Step 1 On the MML client, run the SET TOPIP command to specify an IP address in DEVIP as a
TOP IP address.

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Step 2 On the MML client, run the RST BRD command to reset the IPCLK3000.
Step 3 On the MML client, run the DSP SRVCLKSTAT command to query the clock status of the
server.

NOTE
Once the query result shows that the status of the current frequency phase-locked loop is locked, the
IPCLK3000 can function as a frequency source for interconnecting with an FDD base station.

----End

5.4 Configuring the IPCLK3000 to Output Physical Clock


Signals
5.4.1 Scenario 1: Configuring the IPCLK3000 to Output Time
Signals
Step 1 On the MML client, run the SET SRVCLKSRC command to set the output type for a clock
port.
Step 2 On the MML client, run the SET CLKPORTSTATUS command to set the working status of
the port to output.

Table 5-4 Time output ports on the IPCLK3000

Port Name Output Type Working Port Type Quantity


Status
1PPS+TOD Outputting Output RJ-45 The number
1 1PPS+TOD_UBX or of time
1PPS+TOD_NMEA time output ports
signals need to be
configured
1PPS+TOD Outputting Output RJ-45 according to
2 1PPS+TOD_UBX or the network
1PPS+TOD_NMEA time plan. More
signals than one
time output
1PPS+TOD Outputting Output RJ-45 ports can be
3 1PPS+TOD_UBX or configured.
1PPS+TOD_NMEA time
signals
1PPS+TOD Outputting Output RJ-45
4 1PPS+TOD_UBX or
1PPS+TOD_NMEA time
signals
1PPS+TOD Outputting Output RJ-45
5 1PPS+TOD_UBX or
1PPS+TOD_NMEA time
signals

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Port Name Output Type Working Port Type Quantity


Status
1PPS+TOD Outputting Output RJ-45
6 1PPS+TOD_UBX or
1PPS+TOD_NMEA time
signals
1PPS+TOD Outputting Output RJ-45
7 1PPS+TOD_UBX or
1PPS+TOD_NMEA time
signals
1PPS+TOD Outputting Output RJ-45
8 1PPS+TOD_UBX or
1PPS+TOD_NMEA time
signals

NOTE
Configure the time output ports according to the network plan and configure output time signals based
on the actual scenario.

----End

5.4.2 Scenario 2: Configuring the IPCLK3000 to Output Frequency


Signals
Step 1 On the MML client, run the SET SRVCLKSRC command to set the output type for a clock
port.
Step 2 On the MML client, run the SET CLKPORTSTATUS command to set the working status of
the port to output.

Table 5-5 Frequency output ports on the IPCLK3000

Port Output Type Working Port Type Quantity


Name Status
E1/T1_RJ Outputting E1, T1, 2.048 Output RJ-45 The number
45_1 MHz, or 1.544 MHz of frequency
balanced clock signals output ports
need to be
E1/T1_RJ Outputting E1, T1, 2.048 Output RJ-45 configured
45_2 MHz, or 1.544 MHz according to
balanced clock signals the network
plan. More
E1/2M_S Outputting E1 or 2.048 Output SMB
than one
MB_3 MHz unbalanced clock
frequency
signals
output ports
E1/2M_S Outputting E1 or 2.048 Output SMB can be
MB_4 MHz unbalanced clock configured.
signals

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Port Output Type Working Port Type Quantity


Name Status
E1/2M_S Outputting E1 or 2.048 Output SMB
MB_5 MHz unbalanced clock
signals
E1/2M_S Outputting E1 or 2.048 Output SMB
MB_6 MHz unbalanced clock
signals
E1/2M_S Outputting E1 or 2.048 Output SMB
MB_7 MHz unbalanced clock
signals
E1/2M_S Outputting E1 or 2.048 Output SMB
MB_8 MHz unbalanced clock
signals
E1/2M_S Outputting E1 or 2.048 Output SMB
MB_9 MHz unbalanced clock
signals
E1/2M_S Outputting E1 or 2.048 Output SMB
MB_10 MHz unbalanced clock
signals

NOTE
Configure the frequency output ports according to the network plan and configure output frequency
signals based on the actual scenario.

----End

5.5 Configuring the IPCLK3000 to Output Synchronous


Ethernet Clock Signals
Step 1 On the MML client, run the DSP SYNCEPORTSTA command to query the status of a
synchronous Ethernet port.
Step 2 On the MML client, run the SET SYNCEPORTSTA command to set the status of a
synchronous Ethernet port.

NOTE
After being enabled, ports FE/GE-1, FE/GE-2, FE/GE-3, and FE/GE-4 can provide synchronous
Ethernet clock signals.

----End

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5.6 Configuring the Clock Output Frequency of the Test


Port on the IPCLK3000
Step 1 On the MML client, run the DSP TESTPORTOUT command to query the output clock
frequency of the test port.
Step 2 On the MML client, run the SET TESTPORTOUT command to set the output clock
frequency of the test port.

NOTE
You can configure the test port to output 2.048 MHz, 1.544 MHz, 10 MHz, or 1PSS clock signals.

----End

5.7 Configuring an IPCLK3000 as a BC


IPCLK3000 can work as a BC.And the PTP port status such as master and slave needs to be
configured manually.Ensure that you perform this operation according to your network plan.
Step 1 On the MML client, run the SET PORTWORKSTATUS command. Select a desired port
and set its working status to SLAVE.

CAUTION
To configure two ports as slave ports, perform this step. After you run SET
PORTWORKSTATUS for a port, the specified state takes effect after the port restarts.

Step 2 On the MML client, run the ADD DEVIP command to add a service IP address and mask for
the port.

CAUTION
Do not add a 32-bit mask, for example, 255.255.255.255.

Step 3 On the MML client, run the SET PTPPORTSTA command to set the status of the PTP port
to ENABLE.
Step 4 On the MML client, run the ADD IPCLKLINK command to add an IP clock link.

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Figure 5-1 Parameter setting of ADD IPCLKLINK

Set IP Clock No. to 0 or 1.


Set Port No. to the ID of the port specified in step 1.
Set Clock Net Mode to L3_MULTICAST or L2_MULTICAST.
If Clock Net Mode is set to L3_MULTICAST, you need to set IP mode (which
can be set only to IPV4 currently), Client IPv4, and Server IPv4.
If Clock Net Mode is set to L2_MULTICAST, you do not need to set IP mode,
Client IPv4, or Server IPv4.
Set Domain to the ID of the domain to which the IP clock link being added belongs.
Ensure that this parameter value is the same as that on the server side.
Set Delay Type to E2E (end-to-end) or P2P (point-to-point).
Set Profile Type to the protocol used by the IP clock link being added. Only 1588V2
Time Multicast is available currently.
Set Compensation to the value compensated for tracking the IP clock link being added.
Set Link Local ClockClass to the local clock class of the IP clock link being added.
Step 5 On the MML client, run the SET SRVCLKMODE command to specify the method used to
switch between reference clock sources.
MANUAL: If you set Clock Working Mode to MANUAL, set both Selected Clock
Source and Selected Time Source to PTP.
AUTO
FREE: This parameter value is not allowed for this case.
Step 6 On the MML client, run the DSP SRVCURSRC command to check whether the currently
tracked clock source is PTP.
Step 7 On the MML client, run the DSP SRVCLKSTAT command to check whether the state of the
frequency/time phase-locked loop is locked.
----End

5.8 Verifying the IPCLK3000 Functionality


This verification is performed before the IPCLK3000 is connected to clients. Therefore, the
focus of the verification is the status of the IPCLK3000.
To verify the IPCLK3000 functionality, do as follows:

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Step 1 On the MML client, run the LST ALMAF command to query active alarms.

If... Then...
There is an active alarm, Clear the alarm. For how to clear the alarm, see the alarm
help.
Any alarm fails to be Contact Huawei.
cleared,

Step 2 On the MML client, run the DSP BRD command to confirm that the running state of the
IPCLK3000 is normal.
Step 3 On the MML client, run the DSP SRVCLKSTAT command to confirm that the clock source
status of the IPCLK3000 is normal.
----End

5.9 Configuring the IPCLK3000 to Be Under the


Management of the U2000
You can configure the IPCLK3000 to be under the centralized management of the U2000. The
prerequisites for this task are as follows:
The IPCLK3000 passes local office verification.
The O&M network passes commissioning. The U2000 is operational.
The version of the U2000 is compatible with the version of the IPCLK3000.
NOTE
When the IPCLK3000 and the U2000 are located on the same network segment, no route needs to be
configured before this task.
When the IPCLK3000 and the U2000 are located on different network segments, the route from the
IPCLK3000 to the U2000 needs to be configured before this task.
The IPCLK3000 supports 16 O&M IP routes and 128x4 service IP routes.

To configure the IPCLK3000 to be under the management of the U2000, do as follows:


Step 1 Connect the IPCLK3000 to the O&M network by connecting one end of the straight-through
cable to the hub connected to the IPCLK3000 and connecting the other end to the device such
as a hub or router.
Step 2 On the MML client, run the LST IPRT command to check whether any route from the
IPCLK3000 to the U2000 is available on the IPCLK3000.

If... Then...
The route is reachable, This task ends.
No route is unreachable, Go to Step 3.
The route is configured incorrectly, Run the RMV IPRT command to delete
the route and go to Step 3.

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Step 3 On the MML client, run the ADD IPRT command to configure a route from the IPCLK3000
to the O&M port on the U2000. In this step, set the destination IP address to the address of the
network where the U2000 server is located, and set the next hop address to the IP address of
the router connected to the IPCLK3000. Table 5-6 describes a route from the IPCLK3000 to
the U2000 as an example.

Table 5-6 Example of route from the IPCLK3000 to the U2000

Scenario The IP address of the U2000 server is 10.11.100.23, and the subnet mask is
255.255.255.0. The IPCLK3000 is connected to the U2000 through a router,
whose IP address is 172.121.139.10.

Operation Run the ADD IPRT command. Set the port type to DEBUG, destination IP
address to 10.11.100.0, subnet mask to 255.255.255.0, and next hop IP
address to 172.121.139.10.

Step 4 Notify the personnel on the U2000 side to create the IPCLK3000 on the U2000.
Then, the IPCLK3000 is under the management of the U2000.

NOTE
When the IPCLK3000 needs to be connected to another network, you need to set a router to the gateway.
For details, see the previous steps for configuring the IPCLK3000 to be under the management of the
U2000.

----End

5.10 Constraints Between the IP Addresses and Routes of


Physical Ports on the IPCLK3000
5.10.1 Why Constraints Are Required
The DBG/NMS port (O&M port) and FE/GE-1 service port belong to the same routing
domain. If the IP addresses of the two ports are on the same network segment, packet
transmission becomes abnormal.

5.10.2 Constraints
Constraints between the IP addresses of a port and routes configured on the port
The IP address of a port must be different from the next-hop IP address of a route
configured on the port.
When the IP address of a port is referenced by a route of this port (that is, the network
segments and masks of the IP address of a port and the next-hop IP address of a route
configured on the port are respectively the same), the IP address must not be deleted.
Constraints between the IP addresses and routes of the DBG/NMS port and FE/GE-1
service port
The network segment of the destination IP address of a route configured on the
DBG/NMS port and the network segment of the IP address of the FE/GE-1 service
port must be different and must not overlap.

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For example, the network segments of A2 and B1 must be different and must not
overlap.
The network segment of the destination IP address of a route configured on the
FE/GE-1 service port and the network segment of the IP address of the DBG/NMS
port must be different and must not overlap.
For example, the network segments of B2 and A1 must be different and must not
overlap.
The network segment of the destination IP address of a route configured on the
DBG/NMS port and the network segment of the destination IP address of a route
configured on the FE/GE-1 service port must be different and must not overlap.
For example, the network segments of A2 and B2 must be different and must not
overlap.
The network segment of the IP address of the DBG/NMS port and the network
segment of the IP address of the FE/GE-1 service port must be different and must not
overlap.
For example, the network segments of A1 and B1 must be different and must not
overlap.

Figure 5-2 Example

IPCLK3000

OM port Server port 1 Server port 2 Server port 3 Server port 4

Local IP=A1 DEVIP=B1 DEVIP=C1 DEVIP=D1 DEVIP=E1


MASK=a1 MASK=b1 MASK=c1 MASK=d1 MASK=e1

Destination IP=A2 Destination IP=B2 Destination IP=C2 Destination IP=D2 Destination IP=E2
MASK=a2 MASK=b2 MASK=c2 MASK=d2 MASK=e2

5.10.3 Method for Checking Whether Two Network Segments Are


the Same or Overlap

IP address=IP1 Destination IP=IP2


MASK=mask1 MASK=mask2

S1 = IP1 & mask1; S2 = IP2 & mask1; S3 = IP1 & mask2; S4 = IP2 & mask2
S1, S2, S3, and S4 are network segments.
If S1 = S2 or S3 = S4, network segments of IP1 and IP2 are considered the same or overlap.

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User Guide 6 IPCLK3000 Routine Maintenance

6 IPCLK3000 Routine Maintenance

6.1 Introduction to IPCLK3000 Routine Maintenance


6.1.1 Range of IPCLK3000 Routine Maintenance
The purpose of routine maintenance is to ensure reliability, stability, and optimum operation
state of IPCLK3000. Routine maintenance reduces the risk of system failure by identifying
and tackling problems in time.
IPCLK3000 routine maintenance includes as follows:
To perform routine maintenance for the U2000
To perform the equipment maintenance

6.1.2 Items List and Period of IPCLK3000 Routine Maintenance


According to the maintenance frequency, routine maintenance is of the following types:
weekly maintenance, and monthly maintenance.
Table 6-1 and Table 6-2 list the contents and operation references of the weekly maintenance
and monthly maintenance respectively.
You can add or delete maintenance tasks according to the field requirements.

Table 6-1 Weekly maintenance tasks

SN Item
1 Querying Current Fault Alarms
2 Querying Event Alarms
3 Measuring Alarms
4 Querying and Saving the Operation Logs of the IPCLK3000
5 Querying and Saving Other Logs of the IPCLK3000
6 Checking the Running Status of the IPCLK3000
7 Checking the Status of Boards
8 Checking the Status of the Traced Clock Source

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Table 6-2 Monthly maintenance tasks

SN Item
1 Checking Power Supply and Grounding System
2 Checking Appearance of the Equipment
3 Setting the Time Zone and Daylight Saving Time

6.1.3 Tools and Utilities of IPCLK3000 Routine Maintenance


Tools and utilities of IPCLK3000 routine maintenance involve the U2000 client and the LMT
client.

U2000
The U2000 client is used to monitor multiple IPCLK3000s simultaneously.

LMT
An LMT is used to perform routine maintenance for an IPCLK3000.
When the U2000 client detects a fault of an IPCLK3000, you can log in to the IPCLK3000
through the LMT to locate, analyze, and clear that fault.

6.2 Weekly Maintenance Guidelines of the IPCLK3000


6.2.1 Querying Current Fault Alarms
This section describes how to monitor the fault alarms of the IPCLK3000 through the U2000
client.

Prerequisite
The U2000 client communicates with the IPCLK3000 properly.
You have the permission to query alarms.

Procedure
Step 1 On the U2000 client, choose Topology > Main Topology.
The Main Topology tab is displayed.
Step 2 Right-click the IPCLK3000 icon in the physical topological tree.
Step 3 Choose Query Alarm/Event > Current Alarm.
The Current Alarm tab is displayed, displaying the current fault alarms.
Step 4 Double-click an alarm and then you can view its details in the Details dialog box displayed.

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NOTE
If an alarm is selected,
Its details are displayed in Details.
You can click the link in Troubleshooting to observe the suggestions in processing this alarm.

Step 5 Contact associated engineers to acknowledge the uncleared alarms and to analyze and
acknowledge the automatically cleared alarms.
Step 6 You can click Modify to record the symptom, cause, and processing steps of the fault in
Experience of the Details dialog box.
Step 7 Repeat steps 4 through 6 to process the alarms one by one until no fault alarm is raised.
----End

Follow-up Procedure
None

6.2.2 Querying Event Alarms


This section describes how to monitor the event alarms of the IPCLK3000 through the U2000
client.

Prerequisite
You have logged in to the U2000 client and the U2000 client communicates with the
associated NEs properly.
You have the permission to query alarms.

Procedure
Step 1 On the U2000 client, choose Topology > Main Topology.
The Main Topology tab is displayed.
Step 2 Right-click the IPCLK3000 icon in the physical topological tree.
Step 3 Choose Query Event Logs Event Source > Event Logs.
The Event Alarm tab is displayed, displaying the even alarms.
Step 4 Double-click an alarm and then you can view its details in the Details dialog box displayed.

NOTE
If an alarm is selected,
Its details are displayed in Details.
You can click the link in Troubleshooting to observe the suggestions in processing this alarm.

Step 5 You can click Modify to record the symptom, cause, and processing steps of the alarm in
Experience of the Details dialog box.
Step 6 Repeat steps 4 through 6 to acknowledge and process the alarms one by one.
----End

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Follow-up Procedure
None

6.2.3 Measuring Alarms


This section describes how to measure the alarms of the IPCLK3000 on the U2000 client by
alarm severity or alarm type, and how to save the measurement results.

Prerequisite
You have logged in to the U2000 client and the U2000 client communicates with the
associated NEs properly.
You have the permission to measure alarms.

Procedure
Step 1 On the U2000 client, choose Monitor > Alarm Log Statistics > Event Log Statistics. The
Filter dialog box is displayed.
Step 2 Set a query condition in the Filter dialog box.
Step 3 Click OK to start query. The current alarms are displayed on the Alarm Log Statistics or
Event Log Statistics tab.

NOTE
It is recommended that you create a condition template for daily measurement purposes. To create a
condition template, do as follows:
Click Template to set query conditions.
Select Save As.
Enter the template name in the displayed dialog box and click OK.

The query results are displayed on the Table and Pie tabs.
The Table tab displays the measurement results in a table.
The Pie tab displays the measurement results in a pie chart.
Step 4 Click Save As and specify the file format and path to save the measure results as a file.
Click the Table tab in the result pane to save the file in *.txt, *.html, *.pdf, *.xlsx, *.xls,
or *.csv format.
Click the Pie tab in the result pane to save the file in *.jpg format.
Step 5 Write the alarm measurement results to the daily maintenance record.
----End

Follow-up Procedure
None

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6.2.4 Querying and Saving the Operation Logs of the IPCLK3000


This section describes how to save the operation logs of the IPCLK3000 on the U2000 client.
You can query the operation logs on the GUI by item and save the query results by category.

Prerequisite
The U2000 client communicates with the U2000 server properly.
The synchronization of the U2000 user logs and the NodeB operation logs is completed.
For details on how to configure log synchronization, see the U2000 Operation Guide.

Procedure
Step 1 On the U2000 client, choose System > Log Management > Query NE Operation Logs. The
interface as shown in Figure 6-1 is displayed.

Figure 6-1 Filtering criteria

Step 2 In the Filter Criteria dialog box, set the conditions for querying NE operation logs.
Select Succeeded or Failed in Result based on the actual operation result.
Set the time range for querying operation logs in Time Range.
Select an IPCLK3000 to be queried in Selected NEs.
Step 3 Click OK. The log query results are displayed in Query NE Operation Logs.

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Step 4 Click Save, enter a file name, and select a file format to save the queried operation logs. The
queried operation logs are saved to the specified directory.
----End

Follow-up Procedure
None

6.2.5 Querying and Saving Other Logs of the IPCLK3000


This section describes how to save IPCLK3000 logs on the U2000 client, including the
running logs, debug logs, operation logs, exception logs, and board logs.

Prerequisite
The U2000 client communicates with the U2000 server properly.
The FTP server is set.
The FTP server and the IPCLK3000 are on the same intranet and communicate with each
other properly.
No firewall is deployed between the FTP server and the IPCLK3000.
You have the permission to run the MML query commands of the IPCLK3000.

Procedure
Step 1 On the U2000 client, choose Maintenance > MML Command.
The MML command interface is displayed.
Step 2 On the left, choose NE > ICS.
The MML command navigation tree of the IPCLK3000 is displayed.
Step 3 Run the ULD FILE command to upload the IPCLK3000 logs to the specified path. Set
parameters as follows:
Enter a file name in Destination File Name.
Select a file type in File Type.
To back up running logs, select RUNLOG.
To back up operation logs, select OPRLOG.
To back up debug logs, select DBGLOG.
To back up exception logs, select EXPT.
To back up board logs, select BRDLOG.
Enter the IP address in Server IP.
Enter the login user name and password in FTP User Name and FTP Password.
----End

Follow-up Procedure
None

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6.2.6 Checking the Running Status of the IPCLK3000


This section describes how to check the running status of the IPCLK3000 on the U2000 client,
including the software status, software synchronization status, and CPU usage.

Prerequisite
You have logged in to the U2000 client and the U2000 client communicates with the
IPCLK3000 properly.
You have the permission to run MML commands.

Procedure
Step 1 On the U2000 client, choose Maintenance > MML Command.
The MML command interface is displayed.
Step 2 On the left, select the IPCLK3000.
The MML command navigation tree of the IPCLK3000 is displayed.
Step 3 Run the DSP SOFTSTATUS command to query the current software status.
Step 4 Run the DSP SOFTSYNCH command to check whether the data stored on the active buffer
of the IPCLK3000 is synchronized to the standby buffer.
Step 5 Run the DSP CPUUSAGE command to query the CPU usage of the specified board.
----End

Follow-up Procedure
None

6.2.7 Checking the Status of Boards


This section describes how to check the status of the boards of the IPCLK3000 on the U2000
client.

Prerequisites
The U2000 client and server are communicating with each other correctly.
You have the permission to run the MML query commands of the IPCLK3000.

Procedure
Step 1 The MML Command tab page is displayed. On the U2000 client, choose Maintenance >
MML Command.
The MML command interface is displayed.
Step 2 On the left, select the IPCLK3000.
The MML command navigation tree of the IPCLK3000 is displayed.
Step 3 Run the DSP BRD command to query the status of the boards of the IPCLK3000 without
setting any parameters.

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NOTE
If any board is found in an abnormal state, contact associated engineers to rectify the fault. For details,
see the IPCLK3000 Alarm Reference.

----End

Expected Result
None

6.2.8 Checking the Status of the Traced Clock Source


This section describes how to check the status of the traced clock source of the IPCLK3000
through the U2000 client.

Prerequisites
The U2000 client and server are communicating with each other correctly.
You have the permission to run the MML query commands of the IPCLK3000.

Procedure
Step 1 On the U2000 client, choose Maintenance > MML Command.
The MML command interface is displayed.
Step 2 On the left, select the IPCLK3000.
The MML command navigation tree of the IPCLK3000 is displayed.
Step 3 Run the DSP SRVCURSRC command to query the status of the clock source in position.
----End

NOTE
If any clock source is found in an abnormal state, contact associated engineers to rectify the fault. For
details, see the IPCLK3000 Alarm Reference.

Expected Result
None

6.3 Monthly Maintenance Guidelines of the IPCLK3000


6.3.1 Checking Power Supply and Grounding System
Prerequisite
None

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Procedure
Step 1 Carefully check the connection of the power cable.
Step 2 Use a multimeter to measure the voltage of the power supply.
Step 3 Check whether the PGND cable and ground bar are connected properly.
Step 4 Use an earth resistance meter to measure the earth resistance and keep a record.
----End

Follow-up Procedure
Step 5 The connections of the power cable are not aging. The connection points do not have
corrosion on them.
Step 6 The voltage of the power supply is within the allowed range from -38.4 V DC to -57.6 V DC
or from 90 V AC to 264 V AC.
Step 7 The connections of the PGND cable are not aging. The connection points do not have
corrosion on them.
Step 8 The grounding resistance of the cabinet is lower than 10 ohms.
----End

6.3.2 Checking Appearance of the Equipment


Prerequisite
None

Procedure
Step 1 Check whether the appearance of the equipment is intact.
Step 2 Check whether the equipment is clean.
Step 3 Check whether the indicators work properly.
----End

Follow-up Procedure
Step 4 The appearance of the equipment is intact and the equipment label is legible.
Step 5 The appearance is clean and the inside of the cabinet is not dusty.
Step 6 The indicators work properly. For description about the indicators, see Table 3-1.
----End

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6.3.3 Setting the Time Zone and Daylight Saving Time


Prerequisite
None

Procedure
Step 1 On the U2000 client, choose Maintenance > MML Command.
The MML command interface is displayed.
Step 2 On the left, select the IPCLK3000.
The MML command navigation tree of the IPCLK3000 is displayed.
Step 3 Run the :LST TZ; command to verify the time zone and daylight saving time. If necessary,
enter the :SET TZ command for a reset.
----End

Follow-up Procedure
None

6.4 IPCLK3000 Maintenance Record


6.4.1 IPCLK3000 Weekly Maintenance Record
This section provides the IPCLK3000 maintenance record for information weekly routine
maintenance on the site.
After the weekly routine maintenance tasks are performed, record the checking result in Table
6-3.

Table 6-3 IPCLK3000 weekly maintenance record

Basic Information Operator

Time

SN Item Criteria for Reference Current Result


Description

1 Querying Current Fault Alarms There is no fault alarm.


2 Querying Event Alarms There is no event alarm.
3 Measuring Alarms -
4 Querying and Saving the -
Operation Logs of the
IPCLK3000

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Basic Information Operator

Time

SN Item Criteria for Reference Current Result


Description

5 Querying and Saving Other Logs -


of the IPCLK3000
6 Checking the Running Status of See the IPCLK3000 MML
the IPCLK3000 Command Reference.
7 Checking the Status of Boards The state of the IPCLK3000
board is Available.
8 Checking the Status of the The state of the current
Traced Clock Source clock source is Normal.

6.4.2 IPCLK3000 Monthly Maintenance Record


This section provides the IPCLK3000 maintenance record for information
monthly routine maintenance on the site.
After the monthly routine maintenance tasks are performed, record the checking result in
Table 6-4.

Table 6-4 IPCLK3000 monthly maintenance record

Basic Information Operator

Time

SN Item Criteria for Current Result


Reference Description

1 Checking Power Supply and Grounding System -


2 Checking Appearance of the Equipment -
3 Setting the Time Zone and Daylight Saving Time

6.5 Powering on/off the IPCLK3000


6.5.1 Powering on the IPCLK3000
The IPCLK3000 can use either the -48 V DC power input or the 110 V/220 V AC power
input.
Before you power on the IPCLK3000, ensure that the voltage of the input power is within the
following range:

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If the IPCLK3000 uses -48 V DC input, the external input voltage range is from -38.4 V
DC to 57.6 V DC.
If the IPCLK3000 uses 110 V/220 V AC input, the external input voltage range is from
90 V AC to 264 V AC.
To check the power-on status of the IPCLK3000, do as follows:
Step 1 Connect the power cable of the IPCLK3000 to the power supply.
Check the status of indicators on the panel of the IPCLK3000. For description about the
indicators, see section 0"Typically, two IPCLK3000s are configured in actually network for
the sake of redundancy. If two IPCLK3000s are configured, two clock links must be added on
each base station.
".
Step 2 Based on the status of the indicators, perform the next step.

If... Then...
The IPCLK3000 indicators are normal, The IPCLK3000 is powered on.
The IPCLK3000 indicators are abnormal, Rectify the fault. Then, go to Step 1.

----End

6.5.2 Powering off the IPCLK3000


Step 1 Turn off the external power switch of the IPCLK3000.
----End

6.6 Replacing Components


The IPCLK3000 is an enclosed case. The components replaceable on site are only the optical
module, and cables. If any other component is faulty, you need to replace the entire
IPCLK3000.
Replacing components of the IPCLK3000 does not affect ongoing services. That is because
both the oscillator of the IPCLK3000 and that of the peer clock client can hold for a period of
time, that is, several days.

6.6.1 Replacing the Optical Module


Prerequisites
The new optical module is available.
The connections of the optical cable are recorded.
Tools and materials are ready. They are the ESD wrist strap, ESD box or bag, dustfree
cotton cloth, and fiber cleaner.

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IPCLK3000
User Guide 6 IPCLK3000 Routine Maintenance

Context
It takes about four minutes to replace the optical module. The time covers the activities of
disconnecting the optical cable, removing the faulty module, installing the new module,
connecting the optical cable to the new module, and resuming the services over the optical
cable.

CAUTION
Properly wear an ESD wrist strap or a pair of ESD gloves during the operation to protect the
boards, modules, or electronic components from damage caused by electrostatic discharge.

DANGER
Do not point the optical fiber at your eyes after removing the LC connector of the optical
cable.

Procedure
Step 1 Press the latch on the LC connector of the optical cable, and pull the LC connector out of the
faulty optical module.
Step 2 Turn outwards the puller on the faulty optical module. Then hold the puller and take the faulty
optical module out of the IPCLK3000 case.
Step 3 Insert the new optical module into the IPCLK3000 case. Then fasten the puller.
Step 4 Insert the LC connector into the new optical module based on the label on the optical cable.
----End

Follow-up Procedure
Check the following items after replacing the faulty optical module:
The optical cable is correctly connected.
On the U2000 or LMT, the related alarms are cleared.
Contact Huawei local office to handle the faulty optical module.

6.6.2 Replacing Cables


The IPCLK3000 has multiple types of cable, such as the power cable, optical cable,
straight-through cable, input clock cable, and output clock cable. Each type of cable is
replaceable.
Replacing the power cable leads to power failure. Therefore, before you replace the power
cable, you must power off the IPCLK3000.

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User Guide 6 IPCLK3000 Routine Maintenance

Prerequisites
The new cable is available.
Tools and materials are available, such as the ESD wrist strap, ESD box or bag, dustfree
cotton cloth, and fiber cleaner.

Context
It takes about 4 to 10 minutes to replace a cable (except for the power cable). The time covers
the activities of removing the faulty cable, installing the new cable, and resuming the services.

CAUTION
Properly wear an ESD wrist strap or a pair of ESD gloves during the operation to protect the
boards, modules, or electronic components from damage caused by electrostatic discharge.

Procedure
Step 1 Lead the new cable to the peer device along the routing of the faulty cable.
Step 2 Disconnect the faulty cable from the IPCLK3000 and the peer device.
Step 3 Put the faulty cable into an ESD bag.
Step 4 Connect one end of the new cable to the corresponding port on the panel of the IPCLK3000,
and connect the other end to the peer device.
Step 5 Bind the cable.
----End

Follow-up Procedure
Check the following items after replacing the faulty cable:
The new cable is tightly and correctly connected.
On the U2000 or LMT, the related alarms are cleared.
Contact Huawei local office to handle the faulty cable.

6.6.3 Replacing the IPCLK3000


If any irreplaceable component of the IPCLK3000 is faulty, you need to replace the entire
IPCLK3000.

Prerequisites
The new IPCLK3000 is available. The hardware and software configurations of the new
IPCLK3000 are the same as those of the faulty IPCLK3000.
Tools and materials are available, such as the ESD wrist strap, Phillips screwdriver,
flat-head screwdriver, ESD box or bag, dustfree cotton cloth, and fiber cleaner.

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IPCLK3000
User Guide 6 IPCLK3000 Routine Maintenance

Context
It takes about 30 minutes to replace the IPCLK3000. The time covers the activities of
removing the faulty IPCLK3000, installing the new IPCLK3000, and resuming the services.

CAUTION
Properly wear an ESD wrist strap or a pair of ESD gloves during the operation to protect the
boards, modules, or electronic components from damage caused by electrostatic discharge.

Procedure
Step 1 On the MML client, run the BKP CFGFILE command to back up the configuration data.
Step 2 On the MML client, run the ULD CFGFILE command to upload the data configuration files
onto the PC.
Step 3 Label the cables connected to the faulty IPCLK3000.
Step 4 Power off the external power supply.
Step 5 Disconnect all the cables from the panel of the IPCLK3000 and insulate the cables.
Step 6 Remove the faulty IPCLK3000 case and put it into an ESD bag.

NOTE
When you remove the faulty IPCLK3000, you should remove the following parts in sequence: the power
cable, signal cables, the PGND cable, screws on the IPCLK3000, and the IPCLK3000 case.

Step 7 Take out the new IPCLK3000. Check that the IPCLK3000 is in good condition and that its
version and configurations are consistent with those of the faulty IPCLK3000. Then, install
the new IPCLK3000.
Step 8 Set the power switch on the IPCLK3000 to ON.
For details, see section 6.5.1 "Powering on the IPCLK3000."
Step 9 On the MML client, run the DLD CFGFILE command to download the backup
configuration data file to the new IPCLK3000.
Step 10 On the MML client, run the ACT CFGFILE command to activate the configuration data file.
Step 11 On the MML client, run the LST VER command to check whether the current software
version is correct.
Step 12 Upgrade the host software if the current software version is incorrect. For details, see section
6.7 "Upgrading the Host Software."
Step 13 Re-log in to the IPCLK3000LMT. On the MML client, run the DSP BRD command to check
that the IPCLK3000 runs properly.
----End

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User Guide 6 IPCLK3000 Routine Maintenance

Follow-up Procedure
After you replace the IPCLK3000, check the LMT or U2000 to ensure that related alarms are
cleared.
Contact Huawei local office to handle the faulty of the IPCLK3000.

6.7 Upgrading the Host Software


You can upgrade the host software of the IPCLK3000 either on the LMT or on the U2000.
The two ways use the same commands and methods.

NOTE
The U2000 supports upgrade of multiple IPCLK3000s in batches, whereas the LMT supports upgrade of
only one IPCLK3000 in a single operation. You can choose one of them, based on the field conditions.
For details about the operations, see the IPCLK3000 upgrade guide.

CAUTION
Do not use the ACT SOFTWARE command to downgrade software. This command is used only
to upgrade software.

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User Guide 7 FAQs

7 FAQs

7.1 What to Do When the GE Port on the IPCLK3000 Is


Faulty?
When the GE port on the IPCLK3000 is faulty, do as follows:
Step 1 Run the DSP ETHPORT command to query the attributes of the GE port on the IPCLK3000
server.
Step 2 Query the attributes of the GE port on the client.

If... Then...
The attributes of the GE port on the Reset the attributes of the GE port on the
IPCLK3000 server do not match those of IPCLK3000 server or client, and ensure that
the GE port on the client, the attributes of the GE ports on both ends are
consistent.
The attributes of the GE port on the Contact Huawei for technical support if the
IPCLK3000 server match those of the fault persists.
GE port on the client,

----End

7.2 What to Do When the O&M Port on the IPCLK3000


Cannot Be Pinged?
The LMT cannot be connected to the IPCLK3000 through the DBG/NMS port on the
IPCLK3000, and Therefore the O&M port on the IPCLK3000 cannot be pinged. To rectify the
fault, do as follows:
Step 1 Check that the LMT is connected to the IPCLK3000 through the DBG/NMS port on the
IPCLK3000 and that the ALM indicator on the panel of the IPCLK3000 is off steadily.
Step 2 Set the IP address of the LMT PC to the same network segment as that of the O&M port on
the IPCLK3000.

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Step 3 On the LMT PC, choose Start > Run. Enter cmd in the displayed dialog box.
Step 4 In the displayed window, enter ping x. x. x. x and press Enter.
x. x. x. x indicates the IP address of the O&M port on the IPCLK3000.

If... Then...
The IP address is pinged successfully, Log in to the LMT.
The IP address fails to be pinged, Contact Huawei for technical support.

----End

7.3 How to Monitor the CPU Usage


You can learn the usage of the CPU usage by monitoring the CPU usage of the IPCLK3000.
The range of normal CPU usage is 0% to 75%.
Step 1 On the LMT menu, click the Monitor tab.
Step 2 Expand the Monitor node, and then double-click CPU Usage Monitoring.
The Add Task dialog box is displayed.
Step 3 Set the monitoring parameters in the dialog box, and then click Submit.
The CPU Usage Monitoring window is displayed, showing real-time monitoring results in
either a list (as shown in Figure 7-1) or a chart (as shown in Figure 7-2).

Figure 7-1 CPU usage monitoring window results displayed in a list

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User Guide 7 FAQs

Figure 7-2 CPU usage monitoring window results displayed in a chart

NOTE
In the chart, the horizontal coordinate represents the time and the vertical coordinate represents the CPU
usage (expressed in percentage points). The normal range of CPU usage is 0% to 75%.

Step 4 Click to close the CPU Usage Monitoring window.


----End

7.4 How to Monitor Frequency Discrimination


Frequency discrimination monitoring helps you learn the accuracy of an IPCLK3000's
reference/local clock.

Prerequisites
A reference frequency source has been configured for the involved IPCLK3000; otherwise,
the following message is displayed after you double-click Frequency Discrimination
Monitoring.

Figure 7-3 Error message

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User Guide 7 FAQs

Procedure
Step 1 On the LMT menu, click the Monitor tab.
Step 2 Expand the Monitor node, and then double-click Frequency Discrimination Monitoring.
The Frequency Discrimination Monitoring dialog box is displayed.
Step 3 Set the monitoring parameters in the dialog box, and then click Submit.
The Frequency Discrimination Monitoring window is displayed, showing real-time
monitoring results in either a list (as shown in Figure 7-4) or a chart (as shown in Figure 7-5).

Figure 7-4 Frequency discrimination monitoring window results displayed in a list

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User Guide 7 FAQs

Figure 7-5 Frequency discrimination monitoring window results displayed in a chart

NOTE
In the chart, the horizontal coordinate represents the time and the vertical coordinate represents the
frequency discrimination (expressed in ppb).

Step 4 Click to close the Frequency Discrimination Monitoring window.


----End

7.5 How to Monitor Phase Discrimination


Phase discrimination monitoring helps you learn the phase discrimination of an IPCLK3000's
reference/local clock.

Prerequisites
A reference time source has been configured for the involved IPCLK3000; otherwise, the
following message is displayed after you double-click Phase Discrimination Monitoring.

Figure 7-6 Error message

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User Guide 7 FAQs

Procedure
Step 1 On the LMT menu, click the Monitor tab.
Step 2 Expand the Monitor node, and then double-click Phase Discrimination Monitoring.
The Phase Discrimination Monitoring dialog box is displayed.
Step 3 Set the monitoring parameters in the dialog box, and then click Submit.
The Phase Discrimination Monitoring window is displayed, showing real-time monitoring
results in either a list (as shown in Figure 7-7) or a chart (as shown in Figure 7-8).

Figure 7-7 Phase discrimination monitoring window results displayed in a list

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User Guide 7 FAQs

Figure 7-8 Phase discrimination monitoring window results displayed in a list

NOTE

In the chart, the horizontal coordinate represents the time and the vertical coordinate
represents the phase discrimination (expressed in percentage points).

Step 4 Click to close the Phase Discrimination Monitoring window.


----End

7.6 How to Trace Clock Messages


You can trace clock message interchange between a base station and an IPCLK3000 by
specifying the IP address of the base station on the LMT.

Enabling the Function of Tracing Clock Messages


Step 1 In the LMT menu, click the Trace tab.
Step 2 Expand the Trace and Interface Trace Task nodes, and then double-click Clock Messages
Trace.

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Figure 7-9 Clock Messages Trace window

The Clock Messages Trace dialog box is displayed.

Figure 7-10 Clock Messages Trace dialog box

Step 3 In the Clock Messages Trace dialog box that is displayed, set the parameters as follows:
Select Physical Port No. as required.
Set Clock Net Mode (which is unavailable in V100R001C00) to UNICAST or
MULTICAST as required.
Set Address Type as required.
If Clock Net Mode is set to UNICAST, set Address Type to IPV4 or IPV6.
If Clock Net Mode is set to MULTICAST, set Address Type to IPV4 or MAC.
Set Source IP to the IP or MAC address of the IPCLK3000.
Set Destination IP to the IP or MAC address of the tracked base station.
Set Direction to Trace Receiver, Trace Sender, or Trace Both as required.
Set Report Type to General, Event, BOTH, or TOP.
Select Save File so that the traced clock messages are automatically saved to the specified
path.

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Step 4 Click Submit. Then, the system displays the clock message interchange process if any clock
messages are interchanged between the IPCLK3000 and the IPCLK3000. Double-click a
message. Then, the Message Browser window is displayed, where you can browse clock
messages.

Figure 7-11 Message Browser window

----End

Disabling the Function of Tracing Clock Messages


Step 5 On the trace window, right-click and choose Stop Trace Task from the shortcut menu.

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Figure 7-12 Stopping a trace task

----End

7.7 How to Trace CMPV2


Perform this task to trace CMPV2 protocol messages. Only one CMPV2 tracing task can be
created.

Starting CMPV2 Tracing


Step 1 In the LMT menu, click the Trace tab.
Step 2 Expand the Trace and Interface Trace Task nodes, and then double-click CMPV2 Trace.

Figure 7-13 CMPV2 Trace dialog box

Step 3 In the displayed CMPV2 Trace dialog box, set the parameters, which are described in Table
7-1.

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Table 7-1 Parameters for CMPV2 tracing

Parameter Description
Message Specifies the message direction and can be set to Trace Receiver (default
Direction value), Trace Sender, or Trace Both.
Save File If you select Save File, tracing results are automatically saved. You can
specify names and installation paths for files storing tracing results, which
are stored in TMF format by default.

Step 4 Click Submit. Then, the system displays tracked messages.


Table 7-2 provides the meaning of each field in tracking results.

Table 7-2 Results of CMPV2 tracing

Field Description

No. Displays the serial number of a tracked CMPV2 message.


Time Displays the time at which a CMPV2 message is tracked.
Direction Displays the direction of a tracked CMPV2 message
Trace Message Type Displays the type of a tracked CMP protocol message.
Content Displays the content of a tracked CMP protocol message. CMP runs
version 2. For details, see RFC protocols and TS33.310.

----End

Stopping CMPV2 Tracing


Step 1 On the trace window, right-click and choose Stop Trace Task from the shortcut menu.
----End

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User Guide Acronyms and Abbreviations

Acronyms and Abbreviations

A
AC Alternate Current
AP Access Point

B
BC Boundary Clock
BER Bit Error Rate
BITS Building Integrated Timing Supply System

C
CMPV2 Certificate Management Protocol Version 2
CPU Central Processing Unit

D
DC Direct Current
DSCP Differentiated Service Code Point

E
EMC Electro Magnetic Compatibility
ESD Electrostatic Discharge
ETS European Telecommunication Standard
ETSI European Telecommunications Standards Institute

F
FE Fast Ethernet
SFTP Secure File Transfer Protocol

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User Guide Acronyms and Abbreviations

G
GE Gigabit Ethernet
GLONASS Global Navigation Satellite System
GPS Global Positioning System
GSM Global System for Mobile communications
GUI Graphic User Interface

I
IP Internet Protocol
ITU-T International Telecommunication Union - Telecommunication Standardization Sector

L
LAN Local Area Network
LMT Local Maintenance Terminal

M
MML Man Machine Language
MTBF Mean Time Between Failures
MTTR Mean Time To Repair

N
NE Network Element

O
O&M Operation and Maintenance

P
PDF Power Distribution Frame
PGND Protection Grounding
PPS Pulse Per Second

Q
QoS Quality of Service

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User Guide Acronyms and Abbreviations

R
RNC Radio Network Controller
RTN Return
RX Receiver/Reception

T
TCP Transmission Control Protocol
TX Transmitter/Transmit

U
UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunications System

V
VLAN Virtual Local Area Network

W
WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
WiMAX Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access

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