Final - RC 01

SAINT LOUIS COLLEGE
City of San Fernando, La Union
COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING AND ARCHITECTURE
DESIGN OF REINFORCED CONCRETE BEAMS FOR
TWO STOREY RESIDENTIAL BUILDING
A Major Plate on REINFORCED CONCRETE 01
Prepared by:
ALCANTARA, Avelle King N.

A
MARQUEZ, Angelo M.
PEREZ, Ivan Hardy D.

A
VENTENILLA, Carl Jansen N.
Submitted to:
I
ROLLY L. CARREON
C
SECOND SEMESTER, SY 2014-2015

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
The authors wish to profess their heartfelt and profound gratitude to those who helped in the
accomplishment of this plate.
The authors are profoundly beholden to the benevolent educator Engr. Rolly L. Carreon. For those who
know him, no words are necessary; for those who do not, no words will suffice. The preeminent educator
in Civil Engineering Department of Saint Louis College, Engr. Leonora F. Quarte, should be credited for
encouraging the authors to continue working for their dreams and aspirations.
Lots of devout engineering mentors, college administrators, deans, chairpersons, professors, librarians,
support personnel, friends and benefactors have tremendously inspired and positively influenced the
author to come up with this compilation. Engineering mentors: Engr. Karla Joy Acosta, Engr. Jonell
Acosta, Engr. Frederick Atijera, Engr. Marilou Basilio, Engr. Melvin Esguerra, Engr. Dianne Fernandez,
Engr. Mark Edison Fernandez, Engr. Gilbert Hufana, Engr. Andrew Lubrica, Engr. Reynald Lucero, Engr.
Ginalyn Madrigal, Engr. Grace Molina, Engr. Maria Victoria Munar, Engr. June Claire Rivera, Engr.
Richard Rivera, Engr. Danilo Soriano, Engr. Vasco Vic Valdez, Engr. Marlon Verceles, Engr. Jason
Villanda, and Engr. Ron Jake Uy.

A
Also lots of devout peers: Arvin Agasen, Roneal Alvia, Bryan Azares, William Baltazar, Melvin Bautista,
Jonnel Baylon, Ezra Jeff Cabanday, Dennis Campos, Amer Jerel De Castro, Honesto Foronda, Josel
A
Ginete, Jayvee Gurtiza, Joey Labiang, Mark Marcelo Parong,, John Ryan Pasca, Kent Jastin Picato,
Cipreel Justine Pimentel, and Christian Sabado.

I
Above all, to the Almighty God, for His exponential guidance, wisdom, and faith for their optimism.
AKNA
C
AMM
IHDP
CJNV
DEDICATION
To
the
Families of the Authors
who are in one way or another
help to the success of this;
This
is
all
for
A
you.
A
I
C
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
Title Page . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Acknowledgement. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Dedication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Table of Contents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Brief Description of the Project . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Structural Analysis and Design Approach . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Structural Analysis and Design Assumptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Measuring System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Design Codes, Standards and Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Design Loads and External Forces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Load Combinations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Summary of Results . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Appendices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
A
Load Calculations
Structural Analysis
A
Load Combinations
Design of Beams
I
Drawings (Building and Structural Plans)

C
5
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE PROJECT
Plain concrete and steel are the two commonly used materials from which structures are built.
When these two are used together, they are termed as Reinforced Concrete (RC). Reinforced concrete is
a dominant structural material in engineered construction due to its distinguished properties.
Reinforced concrete, as a combination of plain concrete and steel, exhibits the properties of both
materials. Possessing a high compressive strength, plain concrete is reinforced with steel to complement
the need for tensile strength of the concrete due to its low tensile resistance. Plain concrete is made by
mixing cement, fine and coarse aggregates, water and admixtures. Reinforced concrete is formed from
embedded reinforcing steel on the solidified mass of wet concrete mix. By placing steel bars in the
tension zone, the strength of the structural members is greatly increased. Due to its capability of resisting
compression, RC is also used to provide part of carrying capacity in reinforced concrete most specifically
in the compression zone.
Reinforced concrete is widely considered in the construction of engineering structures such as
beams and columns. A beam is completely analyzed when its value of bending moment and shear are
obtained due to its loading. A rigid frame is subjected to bending moments connected by rigid joints
A
capable of resisting moments. Members of a rigid frame are subjected to bending moments, shear, and
axial forces. It is particularly designed and analyzed through the determination of the variations in direct
A
stress, shear, and moment along the span of all the members.
Frames are composed of beams and columns and are generally used in multi-storey buildings.
I
From the standpoint of analysis, the structure is generally indeterminate, due to their rigid joint
connections imposed with loadings that cause bending on the members. The strength of the frame is
C
derived from the moment interactions between the beams and the columns at rigid joints, and as a result,
6
the economical benefits of using a frame depend on the efficiency gained in using reduced beam size
versus the increasing the size of the columns due to the beam column action brought about by bending
at the joints.
An example of a building with a frame structure is the given residential building with a ground
floor, and a second floor. The residential building has a total floor area of 261.2 square meters. The
ground floor consists of a veranda, kitchen, dining area, living area, toilet and bath, and two bedrooms;
while the second floor consists of a terrace, two toilet and bath, and three bedrooms. And thus, these
contribute to the loads on the structure.
The said structure has four spans on the longitudinal side and two spans on the transverse side
with varying dimensions. The concrete frames are composed of beams and columns that are
symmetrically located with sizes and dimensions as specified on the working drawings. Other technical
description of the structure can be found on the building plan.

A
A
I
C
7
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN APPROACH
All members of frames or continuous construction are being designed for the maximum effects of
Factored Loads as determined by the theory of elastic analysis. As the structure is being analyzed, the
most critical section in which the structure has the most probable cause of collapsing is the one being
considered. Considering the most critical transverse and longitudinal section minimum dead loads and
live loads are assumed. Assumptions are made for the computation of relative flexural stiffness of
columns and beams. The assumptions adopted are consistent throughout the analysis.
The Ultimate-Strength Design (USD) method has been adopted due to its more realistic
approach compared with the Working-Stress Design (WSD) method. A more realistic consideration of
safety is used, and it provides more economical designs. With this method the working dead and live
loads are multiplied by certain load factors or safety factors and the resulting values are called
FACTORED LOADS. The members are then selected so they will theoretically just fail under factored
loads.
In the design proper, it should be fully understood and be thoroughly evaluated that the ultimate
moments at left, mid-span, and right supports were identified based on the determined governing loads
A
through the use of Graphical Rapid Analysis of Structures Program (GRASP). Moment distribution
method is also used for the computation of final fixed-end moments for the manual computations of
A
member forces.
Each beam is designed as singly reinforced concrete, and the number of D-20mm and D-25mm
I
longitudinal reinforcements are determined inclusive of the computation of development lengths at
different supports. Furthermore, the designed rectangular reinforced concrete beams are checked with
C
8
the cracking strengths and external exposure. The drawing and details for each beam is included to
clearly represent the proper position of reinforcements and the stirrups in the actual construction.
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN ASSUMPTIONS
The assumed minimum design loads were based from Chapter 2 of the Sixth Edition of the
National Structural Code of the Philippines (NSCP 2010) where loads and appropriate load
combinations were developed to be used together for the USD Method.
THE MEASURING SYSTEM
The measuring system used in the computation is the Metric System.

A
A
I
C
9
DESIGN CODES, STANDARDS, AND SPECIFICATIONS
1.1. Strength Requirements (Section 104.1, Chapter 1 of NSCP 2010)
Buildings, towers and other vertical structures and all positions thereof shall be designed and
constructed to sustain, within the limitations specified in this code.
Design shall be in accordance with Strength Design, Load and Resistance Factor Design
and Allowable Stress Design methods, as permitted by the applicable material chapters.
1.2. Dead Loads (Section 204, Chapter 2 of NSCP 2010)
Dead loads consist of the weight of all materials of construction incorporated into the building
or other structure, including but not limited to walls, floors, roofs, ceilings, stairways, built-in
partitions, finishes, cladding and other similarly incorporated architectural and structural
items, and fixed service equipment, including the weight of cranes.
1.3. Live Loads (Section 205, Chapter 2 of NSCP 2010)
Live loads shall be the maximum loads expected by the intended use or occupancy but in no
case shall be less than the loads required by this section.
1.4. Analysis and Design (Section 408.2.1, Chapter 4 of NSCP 2010)
In design of structural concrete, members shall be proportioned for adequate strength in

A
accordance with provisions of this chapter, using load factors and strength-reduction factors
specified.
A
1.5. Serviceability and Requirements (Section 409.2.1, Chapter 4 of NSCP 2010)
Structures and structural members shall be designed to have design strengths at all sections
I
at least equal to the required strengths calculated for the factored loads and forces such in
combinations as are stipulated in this code.

C
10
1.6. Serviceability Considerations, Required Strength (Section 409.3.1, Chapter 4 of NSCP 2010)
Required strength U shall be at least equal to the effects of factored loads in the following
equations:
U = 1.4(D + F)
U = 1.2(D + F + T) + 1.6(L + H) + 0.5(LR or R)
U = 1.2D + 1.6(LR or R) + (1.0L or 0.80W)
U = 1.2D + 1.6W + 1.0L + 0.5(LR or R)
U = 1.2D + 1.0E + 1.0L
U = 0.90D + 1.6W + 1.6H
U = 0.90D + 1.0E + 1.6H

A
A
I
C
A
A
I
C
11
A
A
I
C
12
A
A
I
C
13
14
MATERIALS
Structural Concrete: Beams
Specified Compressive Strength: fc = 21 MPa after 28 days
Minimum Concrete Cover: cc = 50 mm
Reinforcing Steel:
Specified Yield Strength: fy = 275 Mpa (ASTM A615)
Modulus of Elasticity: Es = 200 000 Mpa

A
A
I
C
15
DESIGN LOADS
A
A
AND
I
EXTERNAL FORCES
C
A
A
I
C
A
A
I
C
A
A
I
C
A
A
I
C
ANALYSIS OF BEAMS
Bending Moments (kN-m)
BEAM No. Primary Loads
Left Support Midspan Right Support
B5T DL -45.29 34.60 -57.80
LL -7.35 5.21 -8.97
B8T DL -57.79 34.60 -45.30
LL -8.97 5.21 -7.36
B6L DL -25.16 17.76 -32.40
LL -5.36 3.91 -6.43
B8L DL -29.45 14.95 -33.75
LL -5.49 2.91 -8.35
B10L DL -44.55 25.45 -41.77
LL -17.68 11.18 -17.25
B12L DL -17.51 4.70 -6.51
LL -7.50 2.14 -3.21
B6T DL -41.43 28.73 -48.97
LL -12.11 9.69 -14.41
B9T DL -48.97 28.73 -41.43
LL -14.41 9.69 -12.11
B5L DL -25.33 16.27 -30.65
LL -7.09 4.75 -8.21
B7L DL -29.47 16.23 -30.26
LL -7.05 4.02 -9.71
B9L DL -28.52 15.23 -26.79
LL -14.93 9.44 -16.77
B11L DL -8.62 3.35 -4.26
LL -10.47 5.26 -4.82
B4T DL -27.52 22.91 -44.00
LL -10.13 8.67 -16.71
A
B7T DL -44.00 22.91 -27.52

LL -16.71 8.67 -10.12
B2L DL -20.64 19.71 -35.43
A
LL -7.21 7.44 -13.74

B3L DL -33.03 15.89 -30.14
LL -12.47 6.09 -10.89
B4L DL -26.78 13.25 -15.30
I
LL -10.00 4.65 -5.50

C
LOAD COMBINATIONS
Load
BEAM No. Left Support Midspan Right Support
Combination
B5T 1.4D -63.40 48.44 -80.92
1.2D + 1.6L -66.11 49.85 -83.72
B8T 1.4D -80.90 48.43 -63.42
1.2D + 1.6L -83.70 49.85 -66.13
B6L 1.4D -35.22 24.87 -45.36
1.2D + 1.6L -38.77 27.57 -49.17
B8L 1.4D -41.22 20.92 -47.25
1.2D + 1.6L -44.13 22.60 -53.85
B10L 1.4D -62.37 35.63 -58.48
1.2D + 1.6L -81.74 48.43 -77.73
B12L 1.4D -24.51 6.58 -9.11
1.2D + 1.6L -33.01 9.07 -12.94
B6T 1.4D -58.00 40.22 -68.56
1.2D + 1.6L -69.08 49.99 -81.83
B9T 1.4D -68.55 40.22 -58.00
1.2D + 1.6L -81.81 49.99 -69.10
B5L 1.4D -35.46 22.78 -42.91
1.2D + 1.6L -41.73 27.13 -49.91
B7L 1.4D -41.26 22.72 -42.37
1.2D + 1.6L -46.65 25.90 -51.86
B9L 1.4D -39.93 21.32 -37.51
1.2D + 1.6L -58.12 33.38 -58.99
B11L 1.4D -12.07 4.69 -5.96
1.2D + 1.6L -27.09 12.44 -12.82
B4T 1.4D -38.53 32.08 -61.60
1.2D + 1.6L -49.23 41.37 -79.53
A
B7T 1.4D -61.60 32.08 -38.52

1.2D + 1.6L -79.54 41.37 -49.22
B2L 1.4D -28.89 27.60 -49.60
A
1.2D + 1.6L -36.29 35.57 -64.51

B3L 1.4D -46.25 22.25 -42.20
1.2D + 1.6L -59.59 28.82 -53.59
B4L 1.4D -37.49 18.55 -21.43
I
1.2D + 1.6L -48.13 23.34 -27.17

Critical Moments (kN-m)
Beam Locations Left Support Midspan Right Support
Ground Floor Beams -83.70 49.85 -83.72
C
Second Floor Beams -81.81 49.99 -81.83

Roof Beams -79.54 41.37 -79.53
ANALYSIS OF BEAMS
Bending Moments (kN-m)
BEAM No. Primary Loads
Left Support Midspan Right Support
B5 T DL -45.29 34.60 -57.80
LL -7.35 5.21 -8.97
B8 T DL -57.79 34.60 -45.30
LL -8.97 5.21 -7.36
B6 L DL -25.16 17.76 -32.40
LL -5.36 3.91 -6.43
B8 L DL -29.45 14.95 -33.75
LL -5.49 2.91 -8.35
B10 L DL -44.55 25.45 -41.77
LL -17.68 11.18 -17.25
B12 L DL -17.51 4.70 -6.51
LL -7.50 2.14 -3.21
B6 T DL -41.43 28.73 -48.97
LL -12.11 9.69 -14.41
B9 T DL -48.97 28.73 -41.43
LL -14.41 9.69 -12.11
B5 L DL -25.33 16.27 -30.65
LL -7.09 4.75 -8.21
B7 L DL -29.47 16.23 -30.26
LL -7.05 4.02 -9.71
B9 L DL -28.52 15.23 -26.79
LL -14.93 9.44 -16.77
B11 L DL -8.62 3.35 -4.26
LL -10.47 5.26 -4.82
B4 T DL -27.52 22.91 -44.00
A
LL -10.13 8.67 -16.71

B7 T DL -44.00 22.91 -27.52
LL -16.71 8.67 -10.12
B2 L DL -20.64 19.71 -35.43
A
LL -7.21 7.44 -13.74

B3 L DL -33.03 15.89 -30.14
LL -12.47 6.09 -10.89
B4 L DL -26.78 13.25 -15.30
I
LL -10.00 4.65 -5.50

C
LOAD COMBINATIONS
Load
BEAM No. Left Support Midspan Right Support
Combination
B5 T 1.4D -63.40 48.44 -80.92
1.2D + 1.6L -66.11 49.85 -83.72
B8 T 1.4D -80.90 48.43 -63.42
1.2D + 1.6L -83.70 49.85 -66.13
B6 L 1.4D -35.22 24.87 -45.36
1.2D + 1.6L -38.77 27.57 -49.17
B8 L 1.4D -41.22 20.92 -47.25
1.2D + 1.6L -44.13 22.60 -53.85
B10 L 1.4D -62.37 35.63 -58.48
1.2D + 1.6L -81.74 48.43 -77.73
B12 L 1.4D -24.51 6.58 -9.11
1.2D + 1.6L -33.01 9.07 -12.94
B6 T 1.4D -58.00 40.22 -68.56
1.2D + 1.6L -69.08 49.99 -81.83
B9 T 1.4D -68.55 40.22 -58.00
1.2D + 1.6L -81.81 49.99 -69.10
B5 L 1.4D -35.46 22.78 -42.91
1.2D + 1.6L -41.73 27.13 -49.91
B7 L 1.4D -41.26 22.72 -42.37
1.2D + 1.6L -46.65 25.90 -51.86
B9 L 1.4D -39.93 21.32 -37.51
1.2D + 1.6L -58.12 33.38 -58.99
B11 L 1.4D -12.07 4.69 -5.96
1.2D + 1.6L -27.09 12.44 -12.82
B4 T 1.4D -38.53 32.08 -61.60
A
1.2D + 1.6L -49.23 41.37 -79.53

B7 T 1.4D -61.60 32.08 -38.52
1.2D + 1.6L -79.54 41.37 -49.22
B2 L 1.4D -28.89 27.60 -49.60
A
1.2D + 1.6L -36.29 35.57 -64.51

B3 L 1.4D -46.25 22.25 -42.20
1.2D + 1.6L -59.59 28.82 -53.59
B4 L 1.4D -37.49 18.55 -21.43
I
1.2D + 1.6L -48.13 23.34 -27.17

Critical Moments (kN-m)
Beam Locations Left Support Midspan Right Support
Ground Floor Beams -83.70 49.85 -83.72
C
Second Floor Beams -81.81 49.99 -81.83

Roof Beams -79.54 41.37 -79.53
21
SUMMARY OF BEAM DESIGNS

Section(mm x Pieces, Bar Diameter(mm)
Member
mm) Left Support Midspan Right Support
B5T 200 x 500 2 D25 2 D25 2 D25
B8T 200 x 500 2 D25 2 D25 2 D25
B6T 200 x 500 2 D25 2 D25 2 D25
B9T 200 x 500 2 D25 2 D25 2 D25
B4T 200 x 500 2 D20 2 D20 3 D20
B7T 200 x 500 3 D20 2 D20 2 D20
B6L 200 x 400 2 D20 2 D20 3 D20
B8L 200 x 400 2 D20 2 D20 3 D20
B10L 200 x 400 4 D20 3 D20 4 D20
B12L 200 x 400 2 D20 2 D20 2 D20
B5L 200 x 400 2 D20 2 D20 3 D20
B7L 200 x 400 2 D20 2 D20 3 D20
B9L 200 x 400 3 D20 2 D20 3 D20
B11L 200 x 400 2 D20 2 D20 2 D20
B2L 200 x 400 2 D20 2 D20 3 D20
B3L 200 x 400 3 D20 2 D20 3 D20
B4L 200 x 400 3 D20 2 D20 2 D20
GF BEAMCRIT 200 x 500 2 D25 2 D25 2 D25
2F BEAMCRIT 200 x 500 2 D25 2 D25 2 D25
A
ROOF BEAMCRIT 200 x 400 4 D20 2 D20 4 D20

ADOPTED DESIGNS
GRADE BEAM 01 200 x 500 2 D25 2 D25 2 D25
A
GRADE BEAM 02 200 x 400 4 D20 3 D20 4 D20

BEAM 01 200 x 500 2 D25 2 D25 2 D25
BEAM 02 200 x 400 3 D20 2 D20 3 D20
I
ROOF BEAM 200 x 500

3 D20 2 D20 3 D20
LEGENDS
GROUND FLOOR BEAMS COLOR
C
SECOND FLOOR BEAMS COLOR

ROOF BEAMS COLOR
A
A
I
C
22
A
A
I
C
A
A
I
C
A
A
I
C
A
A
I
C
A
A
I
C
27
A
A
I
APPENDICES
C
28
Load Assumptions
Dead Load
o Weight of Beam = 0.20(DL + LL)
o Weight of Wall (6 Thickness) = 2.73 kPa
o Weight of Wall (4 Thickness) = 2.11 kPa
o Weight of Slab = (thickness)(tributary width)( 24kN/m3)
o Ceramic Tile on 13mm Mortar Bed = 0.77 kPa
o Wood Block on Mastic, No Fill = 0.48 kPa
o Weight of Electrical Fixtures = 0.1 kPa
o Weight of Ceiling = 0.239 kPa
o Weight of Bracing System = 0.12kPa
o Weight of Purlins/Rafters = 0.1912 kPa
o Weight of Truss = 2.03 kPa
o Weight of Roof = 0.4788 kPa
o Weight of Tie Rod = 0.047 kPa
Live Load
A
o Basic Floor Area Live Load = 1.9 kPa
o Ceiling Live Load = 0.5kPa

A
o Roof Live Load = 1 kPa
o Veranda Live Load = 2.9 kPa
o Dining and Kitchen Live Load = 4.8 kPa

I
o Carport Live Load = 1.9 kPa

C
29
1.1. Live Loads
1.1.1. Transverse
Ground Floor
o Beam B5
oBasic Floor Area Live Load = (1.9kPa)(2.62m) = 4.98 kN/m
oIntermediate Beam(I.B.):
Basic Floor Live Load = (1.9kPa)(1.31m) = 2.49 kN/m
Reaction (Live) = 3.66 kN
oLoad Carried :
4.98 kN/m (triangular loading)
3.66 kN (at midspan of B5)
o Beam B8
oBasic Floor Area Live Load = (1.9kPa)(2.62m) = 4.98 kN/m
Basic Floor Live Load = (1.9kPa)(1.31m) = 2.49 kN/m

A
oLoad Carried :

A

I
C
30
Second Floor
o Beam B6
oBasic Floor Area Live Load = (1.9kPa)(1.31m)(2) = 4.98 kN/m
oCeiling Frame Live Load = (0.5kPa)(2.62m) = 1.31 kN/m
Basic Floor Area Live Load = (1.9kPa)(2.62m) = 4.98 kN/m
Ceiling Live Load = (0.5kPa)(2.62m) = 1.31 kN/m
oLoad Carried :
o Beam B9
Basic Floor Area Live Load = (1.9kPa)(2.62m) = 4.98 kN/m

A
Ceiling Live Load = (0.5kPa)(2.62m) = 1.31 kN/m

A
oLoad Carried :

I

C
31
Roof
o Beam B4
oRoof Live Load = (1kPa)(4.25m) = 4.25 kN/m
oLoad Carried :
6.38 kN/m (uniformly distributed load)
o Beam B7
oLoad Carried :

A
A
I
C
32
1.1.2. Longitudinal
Ground Floor
o Beam B6
oLoad Carried :
4.98 kN/m (trapezoidal loading)
o Beam B8
oLoad Carried :
o Beam B10
oDining & Kitchen Live Load = (4.8kPa)(1.31m) = 6.29 kN/m
oVeranda Live Load = (2.9kPa)(1.31m) = 3.8 kN/m
oLoad Carried :
o Beam B12
A
oCarport Live Load = (1.9kPa)(1.8m)(2) = 6.84 kN/m
oLoad Carried :
A

I
C
33
Second Floor
o Beam B5
oLoad Carried :
o Beam B7
oLoad Carried :
o Beam B9
oVeranda Live Load = (2.9kPa)(1.31m)(2) = 7.6 kN/m
oLoad Carried :

A
o Beam B11

A
oLoad Carried :
I

C
34
Roof
o Beam B2
oRoof Live Load = (1kPa)( 5.25m) = 5.25 kN/m
oCeiling Frame Live Load = (0.5kPa)( 5.25m) = 2.62 kN/m
oLoad Carried :
o Beam B3
oRoof Live Load = (1kPa)( 5.25m) = 5.25 kN/m
oCeiling Frame Live Load = (0.5kPa)( 5.25m) = 2.62 kN/m
oLoad Carried :
o Beam B4
oLoad Carried :

A
A
I
C
35
1.2. Dead Loads
1.2.1. Transverse
Ground Floor
o Beam B5
oWeight of Wall = (2.73kPa)(3.0m) = 8.19 kN/m
oWeight of Slab = (0.125m)(1.31m)(24kN/m3)(2) = 7.86 kN/m
oCeramic Tile on 13mm mortar bed = (0.77kPa)(1.31m) = 1.0087 kN/m
oWood Block on mastic, no fill = (0.48kPa)(1.31m) = 0.6288 kN/m
oWeight of Beam = 0.20(9.50+8.19+4.98) = 4.53 kN/m
Weight of Slab = (0.125m)(1.31m)(24kN/m3)(2) = 7.86 kN/m
Ceramic Tile on 13mm mortar bed = (0.77kPa)(1.31m)(2) = 2.0174 kN/m
Weight of I.B. = 0.20(7.86+2.0174+2.49) = 2.47 kN/m
Reaction (Dead) = 19.81 kN
oLoad Carried :

A
19.81 kN (at midspan of 1AB)

A
o Beam B8

I
oCeramic Tile on 13mm mortar bed = (0.77kPa)(1.31m) = 1.0087 kN/m
oWood Block on mastic, no fill = (0.48kPa)(1.31m) = 0.6288 kN/m

C

36
Ceramic Tile on 13mm mortar bed = (0.77kPa)(1.31m)(2) = 2.0174 kN/m
Weight of I.B. = 0.20(7.86+2.0174+2.49) = 2.47 kN/m
oLoad Carried :

A
A
I
C
37
Second Floor
o Beam B6
oWood Block on mastic, no fill = (0.48kPa)(1.31m)(2) = 1.26 kN/m
oWeight of Ceiling = (0.239kPa)(2.62m) = 0.63 kN/m
oWeight of Elecl Fixtures = (0.1kPa)(2.62m) = 0.262 kN/m
oWeight of Beam = 0.20(10.01+6.33+4.98+1.31) = 4.53 kN/m
Wood Block on mastic, no fill = (0.48kPa)(1.31m)(2) = 1.26 kN/m
Weight of Elecl Fixtures = (0.1kPa)(2.62m) = 0.262 kN/m
Weight of Ceiling = (0.239kPa)(2.62m) = 0.63 kN/m
Weight of I.B. = 0.20(10.01+6.29) = 3.26 kN/m
oLoad Carried :
A

A
o Beam B9
I

C

38
oWeight of Beam = 0.20(10.01+6.33+4.98+1.31) = 4.53 kN/m
Wood Block on mastic, no fill = (0.48kPa)(1.31m)(2) = 1.26 kN/m
Weight of Elecl Fixtures = (0.1kPa)(2.62m) = 0.262 kN/m
Weight of Ceiling = (0.239kPa)(2.62m) = 0.63 kN/m
Weight of I.B. = 0.20(10.01+6.29) = 3.26 kN/m
oLoad Carried :
14.71 kN (at midspan of 2BC)

A
A
I
C
39
Roof
o Beam B4
oWeight of Bracing System = (0.12kPa)(4.25m) = 0.51 kN/m
oWeight of Purlins/Rafters = (0.1912kPa)(4.25m) = 0.8126 kN/m
oWeight of Truss = (1.1564kPa)(4.25m) = 4.9147 kN/m
oWeight of Roof = (0.4788kPa)(4.25m) = 2.0349 kN/m
oWeight of Tie Rod = (0.047kPa)(4.25m) =0.2 kN/m
oWeight of Beam = 0.20(13.07+6.38) = 3.89 kN/m
oLoad Carried :
o Beam B7

A

A

I
oLoad Carried :

C
40
1.2.2. Longitudinal
Ground Floor
o Beam B6
oLoad Carried :
o Beam B8
oLoad Carried :
A

A
o Beam B10

I
oCeramic Tile on 13mm mortar bed = (0.77kPa)(1.31m)(2) = 2.0174 kN/m

C
oLoad Carried :
41
o Beam B12
oLoad Carried :

A
A
I
C
42
Second Floor
o Beam B5
oLoad Carried :
o Beam B7

A

A
oLoad Carried :

I
o Beam B9

C

43
oLoad Carried :
o Beam B11
oLoad Carried :

A
A
I
C
44
Roof
o Beam B2
oWeight of Elecl Fixtures = (0.1kPa)( 5.25m) = 0.525 kN/m
oLoad Carried :
o Beam B3

A

A
oWeight of Elecl Fixtures = (0.1kPa)( 5.25m) = 0.525 kN/m

I
oLoad Carried :

C
45
o Beam B4
oWeight of Purlins/Rafters = (0.1912kPa)(2.625m) = .50 kN/m
oWeight of Tie Rod = (0.047kPa)(2.625m) = 0.125 kN/m
oLoad Carried :

A
A
I
C
46
LIVE LOAD: TRANSVERSE:
Beam N7-N8:
1 (6.38)(5.25 )
= = = = . .
12 12
Beam N8-N11:
1 (6.38)(5.25 )
= = = = . .
12 12
Beam N9-N10:
5 5 (9.25)(5.25)
= = + = (6.29)(2.635) + = . .
96 8 96 8
Beam N10-N12:
5 5 (9.25)(5.25)
= = + = (6.29)(2.635) + = . .
96 8 96 8
Beam N2-N4:
5 5 (3.66)(5.25)
= = + = (4.98)(2.635) + = . .
96 8 96 8
Beam N4-N6:
5 5 (3.66)(5.25)
= = + = (4.98)(2.635) + = . .
96 8 96 8
A
A
I
C
47
LIVE LOAD: LONGITUDINAL FRAME:

Beam N3-N4:
1 (7.87)(4.25 )
= = = = . .
12 12
Beam N4-N5:
1 (7.87)(4.25 )
= = = = . .
12 12
Beam N9-N10:
1 1
= = = (3.935)(5.00) = . .
12 12
Beam N7-N8:
( )
= = ( + + )
12
(6.29)(4.25 1.31)
= [1.31 + (1.31)(1.63) + 4.25 ] = . .
12(4.25)
Beam N8-N10:
( )
= = ( + + )
12
(6.29)(4.25 1.31)
= [1.31 + (1.31)(1.63) + 4.25 ] = . .
12(4.25)
Beam N10-N12:
( )
A
= = ( + + )
12
(8.91)(5.00 1.31)
= [1.31 + (1.31)(2.38) + 5.00 ] = . .
12(5.00)
A
Beam N12-N14:
1 (7.87)(3.6 )
= = = = . .
12 12
I
Beam N2-N9:
( )
= = ( + + )
12
C
(4.98)(4.25 1.31)
= [1.31 + (1.31)(1.63) + 4.25 ] = . .
12(4.25)
48
Beam N9-N11:
( )
= = ( + + )
12
(4.98)(4.25 1.31)
= [1.31 + (1.31)(1.63) + 4.25 ] = . .
12(4.25)
Beam N11-N13:
( )
= = ( + + )
12
(10.09) (5.00) 1.31
= [1.31 + (1.31)(2.38) + 5.00 ]
12(5.00)
= . .
Beam N13-N15:
5 5
= = = (6.84)(3.60) = . .
96 96
A
A
I
C
49
DEAD LOAD: TRANSVERSE:
Beam N7-N8:
1 (16.96)(5.25 )
= = = = . .
12 12
Beam N8-N11:
1 (16.96)(5.25 )
= = = = . .
12 12
Beam N9-N10:
1 5 1 5
= = + = (10.86)(5.25) + (10.01)(2.63) (2)
12 96 12 96
= . .
Beam N10-N12:
1 5 1 5
= = + = (10.86)(5.25) + (10.01)(2.63) (2)
12 96 12 96
= . .
Beam N2-N4:
1 5 1 5
= = + = (12.72)(5.25) + (9.50)(2.63) (2)
12 96 12 96
= . .
A
Beam N2-N4:
1 5 1 5
= = + = (12.72)(5.25) + (9.50)(2.63) (2)
A
12 96 12 96
= . .
I
C
50
DEAD LOAD: LONGITUDINAL FRAME:
Beam N3-N4:
1 (21.03)(4.25 )
= = = = . .
12 12
Beam N4-N5:
1 (21.03)(4.25 )
= = = = . .
12 12
Beam N9-N10:
1 1
= = = (10.90)(5.00) = . .
12 12
Beam N7-N8:
( ) 1
= = ( + + )+
12 12
(10.86)(4.25 1.31) (10.86)(4.25 )
= [1.31 + (1.31)(1.63) + 4.25 ] +
12(4.25) 12
= . .
Beam N8-N10:
( ) 1
= = ( + + )+
12 12
(10.77)(4.25 1.31) (11.01)(4.25 )
= [1.31 + (1.31)(1.63) + 4.25 ] +
12(4.25) 12
= . .
A
Beam N10-N12:
( ) 1
= = ( + + )++
A
12 12
(10.77)(5.00 1.31) (3.936)(5.00 )
= [1.31 + (1.31)(2.38) + 5.00 ] +
12(5.00) 12
= . .
I
Beam N12-N14:
1 (5.974)(3.6 )
= = = = . .
12 12
C
Beam N2-N9:
51
( ) 1
= = ( + + )++
12 12
(9.12)(4.25 1.31) (12.65)(4.25 )
= [1.31 + (1.31)(1.63) + 4.25 ] +
12(4.25) 12
= . .
Beam N9-N11:
( ) 1
= = ( + + )++
12 12
(9.12)(4.25 1.31) (12.65)(4.25 )
= [1.31 + (1.31)(1.63) + 4.25 ] +
12(4.25) 12
= . .
Beam N11-N13:
( ) 1
= = ( + + )++
12 12
(9.12)(5.00 1.31) (13.67)(5.00 )
= [1.31 + (1.31)(2.38) + 5.00 ] +
12(5.00) 12
= . .
Beam N13-N15:
1 5 (3.384)(3.60 ) 5
= = + = + (10.08)(3.60)
12 96 12 96
= . .
A
A
I
C
LONGITUDINAL FRAME LIVE LOAD MOMENT DISTRIBUTION
JOINT N1 N2 N9 N11
MBR C1 1C C13 B6 6B C17 19C B8 8B C18 20C B10
K 7.11E-04 7.11E-04 7.11E-04 5.36E-04 5.36E-04 7.11E-04 7.11E-04 5.36E-04 5.36E-04 7.11E-04 7.11E-04 4.56E-04
DF 0.00 0.36 0.36 0.27 0.21 0.29 0.29 0.21 0.22 0.29 0.29 0.19
FEM 0.00 0.00 0.00 -30.56 30.56 0.00 0.00 -30.56 30.56 0.00 0.00 -45.21
BAL 0.00 11.10 11.10 8.37 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.25 4.31 4.31 2.77
CO 5.55 0.00 6.54 0.00 4.18 0.21 0.00 1.63 0.00 -0.15 0.00 -3.73
BAL 0.00 -2.38 -2.38 -1.79 -1.29 -1.72 -1.72 -1.29 0.86 1.14 1.14 0.73
CO -1.19 0.00 -3.66 -0.65 -0.90 -0.71 0.00 0.43 -0.65 0.51 0.00 0.12
BAL 0.00 1.56 1.56 1.18 0.25 0.33 0.33 0.25 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
CO 0.78 0.00 0.66 0.13 0.59 0.68 0.00 0.00 0.13 -0.44 0.00 -0.20
A
BAL 0.00 -0.28 -0.28 -0.21 -0.27 -0.36 -0.36 -0.27 0.12 0.15 0.15 0.10
CO -0.14 0.00 -0.47 -0.14 -0.11 -0.08 0.00 0.06 -0.14 0.07 0.00 0.04
BAL 0.00 0.22 0.22 0.17 0.03 0.04 0.04 0.03 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.00
CO 0.11 0.00 0.08 0.01 0.08 0.11 0.00 0.00 0.01 -0.09 0.00 -0.04
A
BAL 0.00 -0.03 -0.03 -0.03 -0.04 -0.06 -0.06 -0.04 0.02 0.03 0.03 0.02
CO -0.02 0.00 -0.07 -0.02 -0.01 -0.01 0.00 0.01 -0.02 0.01 0.00 0.01
BAL 0.00 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
CO 0.02 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.01 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 -0.02 0.00 -0.01
I
BAL 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -0.01 -0.01 -0.01 -0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00
CO 0.00 0.00 -0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
BAL 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
C
FINAL 1.2883 -2.6039 2.76 -5.3639 -6.4309 -0.293 0.6441 -5.4937 -8.3458 4.5512 -4.7805 -17.6775
JOINT N13 N15 N19 N18 N17 N16

MBR 10B C22 23C B12 12B C24 25C C25 C23 C20 C19
K 4.56E-04 7.11E-04 7.11E-04 2.48E-04 2.48E-04 7.11E-04 2.25E-04 2.25E-04 7.11E-04 7.11E-04 7.11E-04
DF 0.21 0.33 0.33 0.12 0.21 0.60 0.19 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
FEM 45.21 0.00 0.00 -10.46 10.46 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
BAL -7.45 -11.62 -11.62 -4.05 -2.19 -6.28 -1.99 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
CO 1.38 -1.40 0.00 -1.10 -2.03 -1.85 0.00 -0.99 -5.81 2.16 0.00
BAL 0.24 0.37 0.37 0.13 0.81 2.33 0.74 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
CO 0.37 1.10 0.00 0.41 0.06 1.20 0.00 0.37 0.19 0.57 -0.86
BAL -0.40 -0.63 -0.63 -0.22 -0.27 -0.76 -0.24 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
CO 0.00 -0.29 0.00 -0.13 -0.11 -0.57 0.00 -0.12 -0.31 0.00 0.17
A
BAL 0.09 0.14 0.14 0.05 0.14 0.41 0.13 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
CO 0.05 0.22 0.00 0.07 0.02 0.17 0.00 0.06 0.07 0.08 -0.18
BAL -0.07 -0.12 -0.12 -0.04 -0.04 -0.12 -0.04 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
CO 0.00 -0.04 0.00 -0.02 -0.02 -0.11 0.00 -0.02 -0.06 0.00 0.02
A
BAL 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.03 0.08 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
CO 0.01 0.04 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.03 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.02 -0.03
BAL -0.01 -0.02 -0.02 -0.01 -0.01 -0.02 -0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
CO 0.00 -0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 -0.02 0.00 0.00 -0.01 0.00 0.00
I
BAL 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
CO 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
BAL 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
C
FINAL -17.2502 -4.0629 5.6891 -7.4981 -3.2053 -2.5184 0.687 -0.4208 -2.8512 2.3728 -0.3331
JOINT N7 N8 N10
MBR 13C C14 B5 5B C15 17C B7 7B C16 18C B9
K 7.11E-04 4.17E-04 4.47E-04 4.47E-04 4.17E-04 7.11E-04 4.47E-04 4.47E-04 4.17E-04 7.11E-04 3.80E-03
DF 0.45 0.26 0.28 0.22 0.21 0.35 0.22 0.08 0.08 0.13 0.71
FEM 0.00 0.00 -28.99 28.99 0.00 0.00 -30.18 30.18 0.00 0.00 -27.96
BAL 13.09 7.68 8.23 0.26 0.25 0.42 0.26 -0.18 -0.17 -0.29 -1.57
CO 5.55 10.52 0.13 4.11 0.00 0.00 -0.09 0.13 -2.52 2.16 -7.49
BAL -7.32 -4.29 -4.60 -0.89 -0.83 -1.41 -0.89 0.64 0.60 1.02 5.46
CO -1.19 -1.28 -0.44 -2.30 -1.03 -0.86 0.32 -0.44 0.71 0.57 5.89
BAL 1.31 0.77 0.83 0.86 0.80 1.36 0.86 -0.56 -0.52 -0.89 -4.75
CO 0.78 0.89 0.43 0.41 0.17 0.17 -0.28 0.43 0.02 0.00 -1.53
A
BAL -0.95 -0.55 -0.59 -0.11 -0.10 -0.17 -0.11 0.09 0.08 0.14 0.77
CO -0.14 -0.16 -0.05 -0.30 -0.21 -0.18 0.05 -0.05 0.07 0.08 1.20
BAL 0.16 0.09 0.10 0.14 0.13 0.23 0.14 -0.11 -0.10 -0.17 -0.92
CO 0.11 0.13 0.07 0.05 0.02 0.02 -0.05 0.07 0.01 0.00 -0.22
A
BAL -0.14 -0.08 -0.09 -0.01 -0.01 -0.01 -0.01 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.10
CO -0.02 -0.02 0.00 -0.04 -0.03 -0.03 0.01 0.00 0.02 0.02 0.23
BAL 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.04 0.02 -0.02 -0.02 -0.03 -0.18
CO 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 -0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 -0.03
I
BAL -0.02 -0.01 -0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01
CO 0.00 0.00 0.00 -0.01 -0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.04
BAL 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 -0.01 -0.04
C
FINAL -2.7563 4.3334 -7.0897 -8.2099 -1.1046 0.0516 -7.0537 -9.7149 0.9968 -4.2221 -14.9338
JOINT N12 N14 N3 N4

MBR 9B C21 22C B11 11B 24C 14C B2 2B 15C B3
K 3.80E-03 4.17E-04 7.11E-04 5.27E-04 5.27E-04 7.11E-04 4.17E-04 2.10E-04 2.10E-04 4.17E-04 2.10E-04
DF 0.70 0.08 0.13 0.10 0.43 0.57 0.67 0.33 0.25 0.50 0.25
FEM 27.96 0.00 0.00 -6.45 6.45 0.00 0.00 -31.65 31.65 0.00 -31.65
BAL -14.98 -1.64 -2.80 -2.08 -2.75 -3.70 21.05 10.60 0.00 0.00 0.00
CO -0.78 -8.93 -5.81 -1.37 -1.04 -3.14 3.84 0.00 5.30 0.12 -1.27
BAL 11.77 1.29 2.20 1.63 1.78 2.40 -2.55 -1.29 -1.04 -2.07 -1.04
CO 2.73 0.59 0.19 0.89 0.82 1.16 -2.15 -0.52 -0.64 -0.41 0.36
BAL -3.06 -0.34 -0.57 -0.42 -0.84 -1.14 1.77 0.89 0.18 0.35 0.18
CO -2.38 -0.33 -0.31 -0.42 -0.21 -0.38 0.39 0.09 0.45 0.40 0.01
A
BAL 2.40 0.26 0.45 0.33 0.25 0.34 -0.31 -0.16 -0.21 -0.43 -0.21
CO 0.38 0.06 0.07 0.13 0.17 0.20 -0.28 -0.11 -0.08 -0.05 0.04
BAL -0.45 -0.05 -0.08 -0.06 -0.16 -0.21 0.26 0.13 0.02 0.05 0.02
CO -0.46 -0.06 -0.06 -0.08 -0.03 -0.06 0.05 0.01 0.06 0.07 0.01
A
BAL 0.46 0.05 0.09 0.06 0.04 0.05 -0.04 -0.02 -0.03 -0.07 -0.03
CO 0.05 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.04 -0.04 -0.02 -0.01 0.00 0.01
BAL -0.06 -0.01 -0.01 -0.01 -0.03 -0.04 0.04 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00
CO -0.09 -0.01 -0.01 -0.01 0.00 -0.01 0.01 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.00
I
BAL 0.09 0.01 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 -0.01 -0.01 -0.01
CO 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.01 -0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
BAL -0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 -0.01 -0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
C
FINAL -16.7725 -3.7622 2.5442 -10.4662 -4.8194 4.8194 -7.2061 -7.2061 -13.7444 1.2764 -12.468
JOINT N5 N6
MBR 3B 16C B4 4B 21C
K 2.10E-04 4.17E-04 1.13E-04 1.13E-04 4.17E-04
DF 0.28 0.56 0.15 0.21 0.79
FEM 31.65 0.00 -22.71 22.71 0.00
BAL -2.54 -5.04 -1.37 -4.84 -17.87
CO 0.00 -0.09 -2.42 -0.68 -0.82
BAL 0.71 1.41 0.38 0.32 1.18
CO -0.52 0.30 0.16 0.19 0.65
BAL 0.02 0.03 0.01 -0.18 -0.66
CO 0.09 -0.26 -0.09 0.00 -0.17
A
BAL 0.07 0.15 0.04 0.03 0.13
CO -0.11 0.04 0.02 0.02 0.13
BAL 0.01 0.03 0.01 -0.03 -0.12
CO 0.01 -0.05 -0.02 0.00 -0.02
A
BAL 0.02 0.03 0.01 0.00 0.02
CO -0.02 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.02
BAL 0.00 0.01 0.00 -0.01 -0.02
CO 0.00 -0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00
I
BAL 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00
CO 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
BAL 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
C
FINAL -10.8883 0.8924 -9.9959 -5.5007 5.5007
TRANSVERSE FRAME LIVE LOAD MOMENT DISTRIBUTION
JOINT N1 N2 N4 N6 N5
MBR C1 1C C10 B5 5B C12 2C B8 8B C11 3C C3
K 7.11E-04 7.11E-04 7.11E-04 4.34E-04 4.34E-04 7.11E-04 7.11E-04 4.34E-04 4.34E-04 7.11E-04 7.11E-04 7.11E-04
DF 0.00 0.38 0.38 0.23 0.19 0.31 0.31 0.19 0.23 0.38 0.38 0.00
FEM 0.00 0.00 0.00 -36.06 36.06 0.00 0.00 -36.06 36.06 0.00 0.00 0.00
BAL 0.00 13.81 13.81 8.43 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -8.43 -13.81 -13.81 0.00
CO 6.91 0.00 7.67 0.00 4.22 0.00 0.00 -4.22 0.00 -7.67 0.00 -6.91
BAL 0.00 -2.94 -2.94 -1.79 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.79 2.94 2.94 0.00
CO -1.47 0.00 -4.95 0.00 -0.90 0.00 0.00 0.90 0.00 4.95 0.00 1.47
BAL 0.00 1.90 1.90 1.16 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -1.16 -1.90 -1.90 0.00
CO 0.95 0.00 0.73 0.00 0.58 0.00 0.00 -0.58 0.00 -0.73 0.00 -0.95
A
BAL 0.00 -0.28 -0.28 -0.17 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.17 0.28 0.28 0.00
CO -0.14 0.00 -0.47 0.00 -0.09 0.00 0.00 0.09 0.00 0.47 0.00 0.14
BAL 0.00 0.18 0.18 0.11 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -0.11 -0.18 -0.18 0.00
CO 0.09 0.00 0.07 0.00 0.06 0.00 0.00 -0.06 0.00 -0.07 0.00 -0.09
A
BAL 0.00 -0.03 -0.03 -0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02 0.03 0.03 0.00
CO -0.01 0.00 -0.05 0.00 -0.01 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.05 0.00 0.01
BAL 0.00 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -0.01 -0.02 -0.02 0.00
CO 0.01 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 -0.01 0.00 -0.01 0.00 -0.01
I
BAL 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
CO 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
BAL 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
C
FINAL 1.6895 3.351 4.0027 -7.3538 8.9724 9.20E-04 0.0025 -8.9709 7.3553 -3.9993 3.356 -1.6845
JOINT N3 N9 N10 N12

MBR C2 10C C13 B6 6B C15 12C B9 9B C14 11C
K 7.11E-04 7.11E-04 4.17E-04 3.62E-04 3.62E-04 4.17E-04 7.11E-04 3.62E-04 3.62E-04 4.17E-04 7.11E-04
DF 0.00 0.48 0.28 0.24 0.20 0.23 0.38 0.20 0.24 0.28 0.48
FEM 0.00 0.00 0.00 -32.16 32.16 0.00 0.00 -32.16 32.16 0.00 0.00
BAL 0.00 15.35 9.00 7.81 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -7.81 -9.00 -15.35
CO 0.00 6.91 13.84 0.00 3.91 0.00 0.00 -3.91 0.00 -13.84 -6.91
BAL 0.00 -9.90 -5.81 -5.04 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 5.04 5.81 9.90
CO 0.00 -1.47 -1.60 0.00 -2.52 0.00 0.00 2.52 0.00 1.60 1.47
BAL 0.00 1.46 0.86 0.75 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -0.75 -0.86 -1.46
CO 0.00 0.95 1.03 0.00 0.37 0.00 0.00 -0.37 0.00 -1.03 -0.95
A
BAL 0.00 -0.94 -0.55 -0.48 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.48 0.55 0.94
CO 0.00 -0.14 -0.15 0.00 -0.24 0.00 0.00 0.24 0.00 0.15 0.14
BAL 0.00 0.14 0.08 0.07 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -0.07 -0.08 -0.14
CO 0.00 0.09 0.10 0.00 0.04 0.00 0.00 -0.04 0.00 -0.10 -0.09
A
BAL 0.00 -0.09 -0.05 -0.05 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.05 0.05 0.09
CO 0.00 -0.01 -0.01 0.00 -0.02 0.00 0.00 0.02 0.00 0.01 0.01
BAL 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -0.01 -0.01 -0.01
CO 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -0.01 -0.01
I
BAL 0.00 -0.01 -0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.01
CO 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
BAL 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
C
FINAL 0.0025 -4.5981 7.5073 -12.1054 14.4135 -0.003 0.0025 -14.408 12.1118 -7.5119 4.5999
JOINT N7 N8 N11
MBR 13C B4 4B 15C B7 7B 14C
K 4.17E-04 1.70E-04 1.70E-04 4.17E-04 1.70E-04 1.70E-04 4.17E-04
DF 0.71 0.29 0.22 0.55 0.22 0.29 0.71
FEM 0.00 -38.96 38.96 0.00 -38.96 38.96 0.00
BAL 27.68 11.28 0.00 0.00 0.00 -11.28 -27.68
CO 4.50 0.00 5.64 0.00 -5.64 0.00 -4.50
BAL -3.20 -1.30 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.30 3.20
CO -2.90 0.00 -0.65 0.00 0.65 0.00 2.90
BAL 2.06 0.84 0.00 0.00 0.00 -0.84 -2.06
CO 0.43 0.00 0.42 0.00 -0.42 0.00 -0.43
A
BAL -0.30 -0.12 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.12 0.30
CO -0.28 0.00 -0.06 0.00 0.06 0.00 0.28
BAL 0.20 0.08 0.00 0.00 0.00 -0.08 -0.20
CO 0.04 0.00 0.04 0.00 -0.04 0.00 -0.04
A
BAL -0.03 -0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.03
CO -0.03 0.00 -0.01 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.03
BAL 0.02 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 -0.01 -0.02
CO 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
I
BAL 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
CO 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
BAL 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
C
FINAL 10.1277 -10.1277 -16.7095 3.30E-03 -16.7128 10.1234 10.1234
LONGITUDINAL FRAME DEAD LOAD MOMENT DISTRIBUTION
JOINT N1 N2 N9 N11
MBR C1 1C C13 B6 6B C17 19C B8 8B C18 20C B10
K 7.11E-04 7.11E-04 7.11E-04 5.36E-04 5.36E-04 7.11E-04 7.11E-04 5.36E-04 5.36E-04 7.11E-04 7.11E-04 4.56E-04
DF 0.00 0.36 0.36 0.27 0.21 0.29 0.29 0.21 0.22 0.29 0.29 0.19
FEM 0.00 0.00 0.00 -30.56 30.56 0.00 0.00 -30.56 30.56 0.00 0.00 -45.21
BAL 0.00 11.10 11.10 8.37 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.25 4.31 4.31 2.77
CO 5.55 0.00 6.54 0.00 4.18 0.21 0.00 1.63 0.00 -0.15 0.00 -3.73
BAL 0.00 -2.38 -2.38 -1.79 -1.29 -1.72 -1.72 -1.29 0.86 1.14 1.14 0.73
CO -1.19 0.00 -3.66 -0.65 -0.90 -0.71 0.00 0.43 -0.65 0.51 0.00 0.12
BAL 0.00 1.56 1.56 1.18 0.25 0.33 0.33 0.25 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
CO 0.78 0.00 0.66 0.13 0.59 0.68 0.00 0.00 0.13 -0.44 0.00 -0.20
BAL 0.00 -0.28 -0.28 -0.21 -0.27 -0.36 -0.36 -0.27 0.12 0.15 0.15 0.10
A
CO -0.14 0.00 -0.47 -0.14 -0.11 -0.08 0.00 0.06 -0.14 0.07 0.00 0.04
BAL 0.00 0.22 0.22 0.17 0.03 0.04 0.04 0.03 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.00
CO 0.11 0.00 0.08 0.01 0.08 0.11 0.00 0.00 0.01 -0.09 0.00 -0.04
BAL 0.00 -0.03 -0.03 -0.03 -0.04 -0.06 -0.06 -0.04 0.02 0.03 0.03 0.02
A
CO -0.02 0.00 -0.07 -0.02 -0.01 -0.01 0.00 0.01 -0.02 0.01 0.00 0.01
BAL 0.00 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
CO 0.02 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.01 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 -0.02 0.00 -0.01
BAL 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -0.01 -0.01 -0.01 -0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00
I
CO 0.00 0.00 -0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
BAL 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
C
FINAL 6.2882 -13.1207 12.0383 -25.159 -32.4024 -1.036 1.9202 -29.4462 -33.7503 3.8684 -6.9315 -44.5502
JOINT N13 N15 N19 N18 N17 N16

MBR 10B C22 23C B12 12B C24 25C C25 C23 C20 C19
K 4.56E-04 7.11E-04 7.11E-04 2.48E-04 2.48E-04 7.11E-04 2.25E-04 2.25E-04 7.11E-04 7.11E-04 7.11E-04
DF 0.21 0.33 0.33 0.12 0.21 0.60 0.19 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
FEM 45.21 0.00 0.00 -10.46 10.46 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
BAL -7.45 -11.62 -11.62 -4.05 -2.19 -6.28 -1.99 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
CO 1.38 -1.40 0.00 -1.10 -2.03 -1.85 0.00 -0.99 -5.81 2.16 0.00
BAL 0.24 0.37 0.37 0.13 0.81 2.33 0.74 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
CO 0.37 1.10 0.00 0.41 0.06 1.20 0.00 0.37 0.19 0.57 -0.86
BAL -0.40 -0.63 -0.63 -0.22 -0.27 -0.76 -0.24 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
CO 0.00 -0.29 0.00 -0.13 -0.11 -0.57 0.00 -0.12 -0.31 0.00 0.17
BAL 0.09 0.14 0.14 0.05 0.14 0.41 0.13 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
A
CO 0.05 0.22 0.00 0.07 0.02 0.17 0.00 0.06 0.07 0.08 -0.18
BAL -0.07 -0.12 -0.12 -0.04 -0.04 -0.12 -0.04 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
CO 0.00 -0.04 0.00 -0.02 -0.02 -0.11 0.00 -0.02 -0.06 0.00 0.02
BAL 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.03 0.08 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
A
CO 0.01 0.04 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.03 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.02 -0.03
BAL -0.01 -0.02 -0.02 -0.01 -0.01 -0.02 -0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
CO 0.00 -0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 -0.02 0.00 0.00 -0.01 0.00 0.00
BAL 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
I
CO 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
BAL 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
C
FINAL -41.7737 -10.9379 13.3279 -17.5078 -6.5089 -3.4823 3.0266 -1.6372 -6.742 3.2649 -1.1824
JOINT N7 N8 N10
MBR 13C C14 B5 5B C15 17C B7 7B C16 18C B9
K 7.11E-04 4.17E-04 4.47E-04 4.47E-04 4.17E-04 7.11E-04 4.47E-04 4.47E-04 4.17E-04 7.11E-04 3.80E-03
DF 0.45 0.26 0.28 0.22 0.21 0.35 0.22 0.08 0.08 0.13 0.71
FEM 0.00 0.00 -28.99 28.99 0.00 0.00 -30.18 30.18 0.00 0.00 -27.96
BAL 13.09 7.68 8.23 0.26 0.25 0.42 0.26 -0.18 -0.17 -0.29 -1.57
CO 5.55 10.52 0.13 4.11 0.00 0.00 -0.09 0.13 -2.52 2.16 -7.49
BAL -7.32 -4.29 -4.60 -0.89 -0.83 -1.41 -0.89 0.64 0.60 1.02 5.46
CO -1.19 -1.28 -0.44 -2.30 -1.03 -0.86 0.32 -0.44 0.71 0.57 5.89
BAL 1.31 0.77 0.83 0.86 0.80 1.36 0.86 -0.56 -0.52 -0.89 -4.75
CO 0.78 0.89 0.43 0.41 0.17 0.17 -0.28 0.43 0.02 0.00 -1.53
BAL -0.95 -0.55 -0.59 -0.11 -0.10 -0.17 -0.11 0.09 0.08 0.14 0.77
A
CO -0.14 -0.16 -0.05 -0.30 -0.21 -0.18 0.05 -0.05 0.07 0.08 1.20
BAL 0.16 0.09 0.10 0.14 0.13 0.23 0.14 -0.11 -0.10 -0.17 -0.92
CO 0.11 0.13 0.07 0.05 0.02 0.02 -0.05 0.07 0.01 0.00 -0.22
BAL -0.14 -0.08 -0.09 -0.01 -0.01 -0.01 -0.01 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.10
A
CO -0.02 -0.02 0.00 -0.04 -0.03 -0.03 0.01 0.00 0.02 0.02 0.23
BAL 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.04 0.02 -0.02 -0.02 -0.03 -0.18
CO 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 -0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 -0.03
BAL -0.02 -0.01 -0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01
I
CO 0.00 0.00 0.00 -0.01 -0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.04
BAL 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 -0.01 -0.04
C
FINAL -10.8173 14.5078 -25.3251 -30.6476 -1.1149 0.0594 -29.4733 -30.2617 -2.7685 -1.0298 -28.523
JOINT N12 N14 N3 N4

MBR 9B C21 22C B11 11B 24C 14C B2 2B 15C B3
K 3.80E-03 4.17E-04 7.11E-04 5.27E-04 5.27E-04 7.11E-04 4.17E-04 2.10E-04 2.10E-04 4.17E-04 2.10E-04
DF 0.70 0.08 0.13 0.10 0.43 0.57 0.67 0.33 0.25 0.50 0.25
FEM 27.96 0.00 0.00 -6.45 6.45 0.00 0.00 -31.65 31.65 0.00 -31.65
BAL -14.98 -1.64 -2.80 -2.08 -2.75 -3.70 21.05 10.60 0.00 0.00 0.00
CO -0.78 -8.93 -5.81 -1.37 -1.04 -3.14 3.84 0.00 5.30 0.12 -1.27
BAL 11.77 1.29 2.20 1.63 1.78 2.40 -2.55 -1.29 -1.04 -2.07 -1.04
CO 2.73 0.59 0.19 0.89 0.82 1.16 -2.15 -0.52 -0.64 -0.41 0.36
BAL -3.06 -0.34 -0.57 -0.42 -0.84 -1.14 1.77 0.89 0.18 0.35 0.18
CO -2.38 -0.33 -0.31 -0.42 -0.21 -0.38 0.39 0.09 0.45 0.40 0.01
BAL 2.40 0.26 0.45 0.33 0.25 0.34 -0.31 -0.16 -0.21 -0.43 -0.21
A
CO 0.38 0.06 0.07 0.13 0.17 0.20 -0.28 -0.11 -0.08 -0.05 0.04
BAL -0.45 -0.05 -0.08 -0.06 -0.16 -0.21 0.26 0.13 0.02 0.05 0.02
CO -0.46 -0.06 -0.06 -0.08 -0.03 -0.06 0.05 0.01 0.06 0.07 0.01
BAL 0.46 0.05 0.09 0.06 0.04 0.05 -0.04 -0.02 -0.03 -0.07 -0.03
A
CO 0.05 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.04 -0.04 -0.02 -0.01 0.00 0.01
BAL -0.06 -0.01 -0.01 -0.01 -0.03 -0.04 0.04 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00
CO -0.09 -0.01 -0.01 -0.01 0.00 -0.01 0.01 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.00
BAL 0.09 0.01 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 -0.01 -0.01 -0.01
I
CO 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.01 -0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
BAL -0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 -0.01 -0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
C
FINAL -26.7928 -10.1933 7.9785 -8.6209 -4.2596 4.2596 -20.635 -20.635 -35.4315 2.3988 -33.0328
JOINT N5 N6
MBR 3B 16C B4 4B 21C
K 2.10E-04 4.17E-04 1.13E-04 1.13E-04 4.17E-04
DF 0.28 0.56 0.15 0.21 0.79
FEM 31.65 0.00 -22.71 22.71 0.00
BAL -2.54 -5.04 -1.37 -4.84 -17.87
CO 0.00 -0.09 -2.42 -0.68 -0.82
BAL 0.71 1.41 0.38 0.32 1.18
CO -0.52 0.30 0.16 0.19 0.65
BAL 0.02 0.03 0.01 -0.18 -0.66
CO 0.09 -0.26 -0.09 0.00 -0.17
BAL 0.07 0.15 0.04 0.03 0.13
A
CO -0.11 0.04 0.02 0.02 0.13
BAL 0.01 0.03 0.01 -0.03 -0.12
CO 0.01 -0.05 -0.02 0.00 -0.02
BAL 0.02 0.03 0.01 0.00 0.02
A
CO -0.02 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.02
BAL 0.00 0.01 0.00 -0.01 -0.02
CO 0.00 -0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00
BAL 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00
I
CO 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
BAL 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
C
FINAL -30.1426 3.3628 -26.7798 -15.3045 15.3045
TRANSVERSE FRAME DEAD LOAD MOMENT DISTRIBUTION
JOINT N1 N2 N4 N6
MBR C1 1C C10 B5 5B C12 2C B8 8B C11 3C
K 7.11E-04 7.11E-04 7.11E-04 4.34E-04 4.34E-04 7.11E-04 7.11E-04 4.34E-04 4.34E-04 7.11E-04 7.11E-04
DF 0.00 0.38 0.38 0.23 0.19 0.31 0.31 0.19 0.23 0.38 0.38
FEM 0.00 0.00 0.00 -36.06 36.06 0.00 0.00 -36.06 36.06 0.00 0.00
BAL 0.00 13.81 13.81 8.43 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -8.43 -13.81 -13.81
CO 6.91 0.00 7.67 0.00 4.22 0.00 0.00 -4.22 0.00 -7.67 0.00
BAL 0.00 -2.94 -2.94 -1.79 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.79 2.94 2.94
CO -1.47 0.00 -4.95 0.00 -0.90 0.00 0.00 0.90 0.00 4.95 0.00
BAL 0.00 1.90 1.90 1.16 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -1.16 -1.90 -1.90
CO 0.95 0.00 0.73 0.00 0.58 0.00 0.00 -0.58 0.00 -0.73 0.00
BAL 0.00 -0.28 -0.28 -0.17 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.17 0.28 0.28
A
CO -0.14 0.00 -0.47 0.00 -0.09 0.00 0.00 0.09 0.00 0.47 0.00
BAL 0.00 0.18 0.18 0.11 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -0.11 -0.18 -0.18
CO 0.09 0.00 0.07 0.00 0.06 0.00 0.00 -0.06 0.00 -0.07 0.00
BAL 0.00 -0.03 -0.03 -0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02 0.03 0.03
A
CO -0.01 0.00 -0.05 0.00 -0.01 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.05 0.00
BAL 0.00 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -0.01 -0.02 -0.02
CO 0.01 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 -0.01 0.00 -0.01 0.00
BAL 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
I
CO 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
BAL 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
C
FINAL 11.6859 23.5757 21.7125 -45.2882 57.7997 -2.50E-03 0.0113 -57.7859 45.3033 -21.7117 23.5916
JOINT N5 N3 N9 N10 N12

MBR C3 C2 10C C13 B6 6B C15 12C B9 9B C14 11C
K 7.11E-04 7.11E-04 7.11E-04 4.17E-04 3.62E-04 3.62E-04 4.17E-04 7.11E-04 3.62E-04 3.62E-04 4.17E-04 7.11E-04
DF 0.00 0.00 0.48 0.28 0.24 0.20 0.23 0.38 0.20 0.24 0.28 0.48
FEM 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -32.16 32.16 0.00 0.00 -32.16 32.16 0.00 0.00
BAL 0.00 0.00 15.35 9.00 7.81 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -7.81 -9.00 -15.35
CO -6.91 0.00 6.91 13.84 0.00 3.91 0.00 0.00 -3.91 0.00 -13.84 -6.91
BAL 0.00 0.00 -9.90 -5.81 -5.04 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 5.04 5.81 9.90
CO 1.47 0.00 -1.47 -1.60 0.00 -2.52 0.00 0.00 2.52 0.00 1.60 1.47
BAL 0.00 0.00 1.46 0.86 0.75 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -0.75 -0.86 -1.46
CO -0.95 0.00 0.95 1.03 0.00 0.37 0.00 0.00 -0.37 0.00 -1.03 -0.95
BAL 0.00 0.00 -0.94 -0.55 -0.48 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.48 0.55 0.94
A
CO 0.14 0.00 -0.14 -0.15 0.00 -0.24 0.00 0.00 0.24 0.00 0.15 0.14
BAL 0.00 0.00 0.14 0.08 0.07 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -0.07 -0.08 -0.14
CO -0.09 0.00 0.09 0.10 0.00 0.04 0.00 0.00 -0.04 0.00 -0.10 -0.09
BAL 0.00 0.00 -0.09 -0.05 -0.05 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.05 0.05 0.09
A
CO 0.01 0.00 -0.01 -0.01 0.00 -0.02 0.00 0.00 0.02 0.00 0.01 0.01
BAL 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -0.01 -0.01 -0.01
CO -0.01 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -0.01 -0.01
BAL 0.00 0.00 -0.01 -0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.01
I
CO 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
BAL 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
C
FINAL -11.6666 0.008 19.4347 21.9912 -41.4258 48.9714 -0.0045 0.0011 -48.9659 41.4321 -22.0003 19.4319
JOINT N7 N8 N11
MBR 13C B4 4B 15C B7 7B 14C
K 4.17E-04 1.70E-04 1.70E-04 4.17E-04 1.70E-04 1.70E-04 4.17E-04
DF 0.71 0.29 0.22 0.55 0.22 0.29 0.71
FEM 0.00 -38.96 38.96 0.00 -38.96 38.96 0.00
BAL 27.68 11.28 0.00 0.00 0.00 -11.28 -27.68
CO 4.50 0.00 5.64 0.00 -5.64 0.00 -4.50
BAL -3.20 -1.30 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.30 3.20
CO -2.90 0.00 -0.65 0.00 0.65 0.00 2.90
BAL 2.06 0.84 0.00 0.00 0.00 -0.84 -2.06
CO 0.43 0.00 0.42 0.00 -0.42 0.00 -0.43
BAL -0.30 -0.12 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.12 0.30
A
CO -0.28 0.00 -0.06 0.00 0.06 0.00 0.28
BAL 0.20 0.08 0.00 0.00 0.00 -0.08 -0.20
CO 0.04 0.00 0.04 0.00 -0.04 0.00 -0.04
BAL -0.03 -0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.03
A
CO -0.03 0.00 -0.01 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.03
BAL 0.02 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 -0.01 -0.02
CO 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
BAL 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
I
CO 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
BAL 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
C
FINAL 27.5233 -27.5233 43.9971 5.90E-03 -44.003 27.5157 27.5157
A
A
I
C
TRANSVERSE FRAME LIVE LOAD
MOMENT DIAGRAM
69
A
A
I
C
TRANSVERSE FRAME DEAD LOAD
MOMENT DIAGRAM
70
A
A
I
C
LONGITUDINAL FRAME LIVE LOAD
MOMENT DIAGRAM
71
A
A
I
C
LONGITUDINAL FRAME DEAD LOAD
MOMENT DIAGRAM
72
A
A
I
C
TRANSVERSE FRAME LIVE LOAD
SHEAR DIAGRAM
73
A
A
I
C
TRANSVERSE FRAME DEAD LOAD
SHEAR DIAGRAM
74
A
A
I
C
SHEAR DIAGRAM
75
A
A
I
C
LONGITUDINAL FRAME DEAD LOAD
SHEAR DIAGRAM
76
79
DESIGN OF BEAMS
Fy = 275 MPA
fc = 21 MPA
= 0.85
600
= 0.85
600 +
21 600
= 0.85(0.85)
275 600 + 275
= 0.03783
= 0.75( )
= 0.02837
0.59
= 1
0.59(0.02837)(275)
= 0.9(0.02837)(275) 1
21
= 5.48
A
A
I
C
80
1.4 1.4
= = = 0.00509
275
B-5
0.25 0.2521
= = = 0.00417
= 83.72 KN.m 275
83.72 10 = 0.00777
= (2 ) ( )
5.48
25 1
= 156.3134 200
=
= 400
= 0.00777(200)(427.5)
= 400 + 50 + 10 + 12.5
= 664.62
= 472.5
664.62
= = 1.35
= 500 (25)
*One-end continuous
=2
= 2 25 @1
18.5
5250 200 2(50) 2(10) 2(25)

= =
18.5 1
= 283.78 < 500 = 30
SECTION: 200mm X 500mm
Using 25 mm
Using 25 mm = 500 50 10 12.5
= 500 50 10 12.5 = 427.5

A
= 427.5 49.85 10
= = = 1.52
0.9(200)(427.5)
66.11 10
= = = 2.01
0.9(200)(427.5) 2
= . 85 1 1
A
0.85
2
= . 85 1 1
0.85
21 2(1.52)
= 0.85 1 1
275 0.85(21)
I
21 2(2.01)
= 0.85 1 1
275 0.85(21)
= 0.00577
= 0.00777 1.4 1.4

= = = 0.00509
C
275
81
0.25 0.2521 = 0.01003

= = = 0.00417
275
25 1
= 0.00577
=
25 1
= 0.01003(200)(427.5)
=
= 857.51
= 0.00577(200)(427.5)
857.51
= = 1.75
= 493.046 (25)
493.046 =2
= = 1.01
(25)
2 25 @1
=2
200 2(50) 2(10) 2(25)
=
2 25 @1 1
200 2(50) 2(10) 2(25) = 30

=
1
= 30
Using 25 mm
= 500 50 10 12.5
= 427.5
83.72 10
= = = 2.54
0.9(200)(427.5)
A
2
= . 85 1 1
0.85
A
21 2(2.54)
= 0.85 1 1
275 0.85(21)
= 0.01003
I
1.4 1.4
= = = 0.00509
275
0.25 0.2521
= = = 0.00417
C
275
82
B-8 0.25 0.2521

= = = 0.00417
275
= 83.72 KN.m
= 0.01003
83.72 10
= (2 ) ( )
5.48 25 1
= 156.3134 200 =
= 400 = 0.01003(200)(427.5)
= 400 + 50 + 10 + 12.5 = 857.51
= 472.5 857.51
= = 1.75
(25)
= 500
*One-end continuous =2
2 25 @1
=
18.5
200 2(50) 2(10) 2(25)
5250 =
= 1
18.5
= 30
= 283.78 < 500

Using 25 mm
= 500 50 10 12.5
Using 25 mm
= 427.5
= 500 50 10 12.5
49.85 10
= 427.5 = = = 1.52
0.9(200)(427.5)
A
83.72 10
= = = 2.54 2
0.9(200)(427.5) = . 85 1 1
0.85
2
= . 85 1 1
0.85
A
21 2(1.52)
= 0.85 1 1
275 0.85(21)
21 2(2.54)
= 0.85 1 1 = 0.00577
275 0.85(21)
I
1.4 1.4
= = = 0.00509
= 0.01003 275
1.4 1.4 0.25 0.2521

= = = 0.00509 = = = 0.00417
275
C
275
83
= 0.00577 =
25 1 = 0.00777(200)(427.5)
= = 664.62
= 0.00577(200)(427.5) 664.62
= = 1.35
(25)
= 493.046
=2
493.046
= = 1.01
(25) 2 25 @1
=2 200 2(50) 2(10) 2(25)

=
1
2 25 @1
= 30
200 2(50) 2(10) 2(25)
=
1
= 30
Using 25 mm
= 500 50 10 12.5
= 427.5
66.11 10
= = = 2.01
0.9(200)(427.5)
2
= . 85 1 1
0.85
A
21 2(2.01)
= 0.85 1 1
275 0.85(21)
A
= 0.00777
1.4 1.4
= = = 0.00509
275
I
0.25 0.2521
= = = 0.00417
275
= 0.00777
C
25 1
84
B-6 0.25 0.2521

= = = 0.00417
275
= 81.83 KN.m
= 0.00815
81.83 10
= (2 ) ( )
5.48 25 1
= 155.1282 200 =
= 400 = 0.00815(200)(427.5)
= 400 + 50 + 10 + 12.5 = 857.51
= 472.5 696.61
= = 1.42
(25)
= 500
2 25 @1
=
18.5
200 2(50) 2(10) 2(25)
5250 =
1
=
18.5
= 30
= 283.78 < 500

Using 25 mm
= 500 50 10 12.5
Using 25 mm
= 427.5
= 500 50 10 12.5
49.99 10
= 427.5 = = = 1.52
0.9(200)(427.5)
A
69.08 10
= = = 2.10 2
0.9(200)(427.5) = . 85 1 1
0.85
2
= . 85 1 1
0.85
A
21 2(1.52)
= 0.85 1 1
275 0.85(21)
21 2(2.10)
= 0.85 1 1 = 0.00578
275 0.85(21)
I
1.4 1.4
= = = 0.00509
= 0.00815 275
1.4 1.4 0.25 0.2521

= = = 0.00509 = = = 0.00417
275
C
275
85
= 0.00578 =
25 1 = 0.000978(200)(427.5)
= = 836.43
= 0.00578(200)(427.5) 836.43
= = 1.70
(25)
= 494.498
=2
494.498
= = 1.01
(25) 2 25 @1
=2 200 2(50) 2(10) 2(25)

=
1
2 25 @1
= 30
200 2(50) 2(10) 2(25)
=
1
= 30
Using 25 mm
= 500 50 10 12.5
= 427.5
81.83 10
= = = 2.49
0.9(200)(427.5)
2
= . 85 1 1
0.85
A
21 2(2.49)
= 0.85 1 1
275 0.85(21)
A
= 0.00978
1.4 1.4
= = = 0.00509
275
I
0.25 0.2521
= = = 0.00417
275
= 0.00978
C
25 1
86
B-9 0.25 0.2521

= = = 0.00417
275
= 81.83 KN.m
= 0.00978
81.83 10
= (2 ) ( )
5.48 25 1
= 155.1282 200 =
= 400 = 0.000978(200)(427.5)
= 400 + 50 + 10 + 12.5 = 836.43
= 472.5 836.43
= = 1.70
(25)
= 500
2 25 @1
=
18.5
200 2(50) 2(10) 2(25)
5250 =
1
=
18.5
= 30
= 283.78 < 500

Using 25 mm
= 500 50 10 12.5
Using 25 mm
= 427.5
= 500 50 10 12.5
49.99 10
= 427.5 = = = 1.52
0.9(200)(427.5)
A
81.83 10
= = = 2.49 2
0.9(200)(427.5) = . 85 1 1
0.85
2
= . 85 1 1
0.85
A
21 2(1.52)
= 0.85 1 1
275 0.85(21)
21 2(2.49)
= 0.85 1 1 = 0.00578
275 0.85(21)
I
1.4 1.4
= = = 0.00509
= 0.00978 275
1.4 1.4 0.25 0.2521

= = = 0.00509 = = = 0.00417
275
C
275
87
= 0.00578 =
25 1 = 0.00815(200)(427.5)
= = 857.51
= 0.00578(200)(427.5) 696.61
= = 1.42
(25)
= 494.498
=2
494.498
= = 1.01
(25) 2 25 @1
=2 200 2(50) 2(10) 2(25)

=
1
2 25 @1
= 30
200 2(50) 2(10) 2(25)
=
1
= 30
Using 25 mm
= 500 50 10 12.5
= 427.5
69.08 10
= = = 2.10
0.9(200)(427.5)
2
= . 85 1 1
0.85
A
21 2(2.10)
= 0.85 1 1
275 0.85(21)
A
= 0.00815
1.4 1.4
= = = 0.00509
275
I
0.25 0.2521
= = = 0.00417
275
= 0.00815
C
25 1
88
B-4 0.25 0.2521

= = = 0.00417
275
= 79.53 KN.m
= 0.00562
79.53 10
= (2 ) ( )
5.48 20 1
= 153.6609 200 =
= 400 = 0.00562(200)(427.5)
= 400 + 50 + 10 + 10 = 483.52
= 470 483.52
= = 1.54
(20)
= 500
2 20 @1
=
18.5
200 2(50) 2(10) 2(20)
5250 =
= 1
18.5
= 40
= 283.78 < 500

Using 20 mm
= 500 50 10 10
Using 20 mm
= 430
= 500 50 10 10
41.37 10
= 430 = = = 1.24
0.9(200)(430)
A
49.23 10
= = = 1.48 2
0.9(200)(430) = . 85 1 1
0.85
2
= . 85 1 1
0.85
A
21 2(1.24)
= 0.85 1 1
275 0.85(21)
21 2(1.48)
= 0.85 1 1 = 0.00469
275 0.85(21)
I
1.4 1.4
= = = 0.00509
= 0.00562 275
1.4 1.4 0.25 0.2521

= = = 0.00509 = = = 0.00417
275
C
275
89
= 0.00509 =
20 1 = 0.00990(200)(430)
= = 851.62
= 0.00509(200)(430) 851.62
= = 2.52
(20)
= 437.82
437.82 =3
= = 1.39
(20) 3 20 @2
=2 200 2(50) 2(10) 2(20)

=
1
2 20 @1
= 40
200 2(50) 2(10) 2(20)
=
1
= 40
Using 20 mm
= 500 50 10 10
= 430
83.72 10
= = = 2.52
0.9(200)(430)
2
= . 85 1 1
0.85
A
21 2(2.52)
= 0.85 1 1
275 0.85(21)
A
= 0.00990
1.4 1.4
= = = 0.00509
275
I
0.25 0.2521
= = = 0.00417
275
= 0.00990
C
20 2 S
90
B-7 0.25 0.2521

= = = 0.00417
275
= 79.53 KN.m
= 0.00990
79.53 10
= (2 ) ( )
5.48 20 2 S
= 153.6609 200 =
= 400 = 0.00990(200)(430)
= 400 + 50 + 10 + 10 = 851.62
= 470 851.62
= = 2.52
(20)
= 500
3 20 @2
=
18.5
200 2(50) 2(10) 2(20)
5250 =
= 1
18.5
= 40
= 283.78 < 500

Using 20 mm
= 500 50 10 10
Using 20 mm
= 430
= 500 50 10 10
41.37 10
= 430 = = = 1.24
0.9(200)(430)
A
83.72 10
= = = 2.52 2
0.9(200)(430) = . 85 1 1
0.85
2
= . 85 1 1
0.85
A
21 2(1.24)
= 0.85 1 1
275 0.85(21)
21 2(2.52)
= 0.85 1 1 = 0.00469
275 0.85(21)
I
1.4 1.4
= = = 0.00509
= 0.00990 275
1.4 1.4 0.25 0.2521

= = = 0.00509 = = = 0.00417
275
C
275
91
= 0.00509 =
20 1 = 0.00562(200)(427.5)
= = 483.52
= 0.00509(200)(430) 483.52
= = 1.54
(20)
= 437.82
437.82 =2
= = 1.39
(20) 2 20 @1
=2 200 2(50) 2(10) 2(20)

=
1
2 20 @1
= 40
200 2(50) 2(10) 2(20)
=
1
= 40
Using 20 mm
= 500 50 10 10
= 430
49.23 10
= = = 1.48
0.9(200)(430)
2
= . 85 1 1
0.85
A
21 2(1.48)
= 0.85 1 1
275 0.85(21)
A
= 0.00562
1.4 1.4
= = = 0.00509
275
I
0.25 0.2521
= = = 0.00417
275
= 0.00562
C
20 1
92
1.4 1.4
= = = 0.00509
275
B-6
0.25 0.2521
= = = 0.00417
= 49.17 KN.m 275
49.17 10 = 0.00764
= (1.5 ) ( )
5.48
20 1
= 158.579 200
=
= 300
= 0.00764(200)(330)
= 300 + 50 + 10 + 10
= 504.38
= 370
504.38
= 400 = = 1.61
(20)
*One-end continuous
=2
= 2 20 @1
18.5
4250 200 2(50) 2(10) 2(20)

= =
18.5 1
= 229.73 < 400 = 40
Using 20 mm
Using 20 mm = 400 50 10 10
= 400 50 10 10 = 330
A
= 330 27.57 10
= = = 1.41
0.9(200)(330)
38.77 10
= = = 1.98
0.9(200)(330) 2
= . 85 1 1
A
0.85
2
= . 85 1 1
0.85
21 2(1.41)
= 0.85 1 1
275 0.85(21)
I
21 2(1.98)
= 0.85 1 1
275 0.85(21)
= 0.00533
= 0.00764 1.4 1.4

= = = 0.00509
C
275
93
0.25 0.2521 = 0.00987

= = = 0.00417
275
20 2
= 0.00533
=
20 1
= 0.00987(200)(330)
=
= 651.57
= 0.00533(200)(330)
651.57
= = 2.07
= 352.02 (20)
352.02 =3
= = 1.12
(20)
3 20 @2
=2
200 2(50) 2(10) 2(20)
=
2 20 @1 1
200 2(50) 2(10) 2(20) = 40

=
1
= 40
Using 20 mm
= 400 50 10 10
= 330
49.17 10
= = = 2.51
0.9(200)(330)
A
2
= . 85 1 1
0.85
A
21 2(2.51)
= 0.85 1 1
275 0.85(21)
= 0.00987
I
1.4 1.4
= = = 0.00509
275
0.25 0.2521
= = = 0.00417
C
275
94
B-8 0.25 0.2521

= = = 0.00417
275
= 53.85 KN.m
= 0.00878
53.85 10
= (1.5 ) ( )
5.48 20 1
= 163.459 200 =
= 300 = 0.00878(200)(330)
= 300 + 50 + 10 + 10 = 579.508
= 370 579.508
= = 1.84
(20)
= 400
*Both-end continuous =2
2 20 @1
=
21
200 2(50) 2(10) 2(20)
4250 =
= 1
21
= 40
= 202.381 < 400

Using 20 mm
= 400 50 10 10
Using 20 mm
= 330
= 400 50 10 10
22.6 10
= 330 = = = 1.15
0.9(200)(330)
A
44.13 10
= = = 2.25 2
0.9(200)(330) = . 85 1 1
0.85
2
= . 85 1 1
0.85
A
21 2(1.15)
= 0.85 1 1
275 0.85(21)
21 2(2.25)
= 0.85 1 1 = 0.00434
275 0.85(21)
I
1.4 1.4
= = = 0.00509
= 0.00878 275
1.4 1.4
= = = 0.00509 0.25 0.2521
275 = = = 0.00417
C
275
95
= 0.00509 =
20 1 = 0.01091(200)(330)
= = 719.79
= 0.00509(200)(330) 719.79
= = 2.29
(20)
= 336
=3
336
= = 1.07
(20) 3 20 @2
=2 200 2(50) 2(10) 2(20)

=
1
2 20 @1
= 40
200 2(50) 2(10) 2(20)
=
1
= 40
Using 20 mm
= 400 50 10 10
= 330
53.85 10
= = = 2.75
0.9(200)(330)
2
= . 85 1 1
0.85
A
21 2(2.75)
= 0.85 1 1
275 0.85(21)
A
= 0.01091
1.4 1.4
= = = 0.00509
275
I
0.25 0.2521
= = = 0.00417
275
= 0.01091
C
20 2
96
B-10 0.25 0.2521

= = = 0.00417
275
= 81.74 KN.m
= 0.01753
81.74 10
= (1.5 ) ( )
5.48 20 2
= 187.86 200 =
= 300 = 0.01753(200)(330)
= 300 + 50 + 10 + 10 = 1156.879
= 370 1156.879
= = 3.68
(20)
= 400
4 20 @2
=
21
200 2(50) 2(10) 2(20)
5000 =
= 1
21
= 40
= 270.27 < 400

Using 20 mm
= 400 50 10 10
Using 20 mm
= 330
= 400 50 10 10
48.43 10
= 330 = = = 2.47
0.9(200)(330)
A
81.73 10
= = = 4.17 2
0.9(200)(330) = . 85 1 1
0.85
2
= . 85 1 1
0.85
A
21 2(2.47)
= 0.85 1 1
275 0.85(21)
21 2(4.17)
= 0.85 1 1 = 0.00971
275 0.85(21)
I
1.4 1.4
= = = 0.00509
= 0.01753 275
1.4 1.4
= = = 0.00509 0.25 0.2521
275 = = = 0.00417
C
275
97
= 0.00971 =
20 2 = 0.01652(200)(330)
= = 1090.491
= 0.00971(200)(330) 1090.491
= = 3.47
(20)
= 640.90
=4
640.90
= = 2.04
(20) 4 20 @2
=3 200 2(50) 2(10) 2(20)

=
1
3 20 @2
= 40
200 2(50) 2(10) 2(20)
=
1
= 20
Using 20 mm
= 400 50 10 10
= 330
77.73 10
= = = 3.97
0.9(200)(330)
2
= . 85 1 1
0.85
A
21 2(3.97)
= 0.85 1 1
275 0.85(21)
A
= 0.01652
1.4 1.4
= = = 0.00509
275
I
0.25 0.2521
= = = 0.00417
275
= 0.01652
C
20 2
98
B-12 0.25 0.2521

= = = 0.00417
275
= 33.01 KN.m
= 0.00878
33.01 10
= ( ) (200)
5.48 20 1
= 200 =
= 1.5(200) = 300 = 0.00878(200)(330)
= 300 + 50 + 10 + 10 = 579.508
= 370 579.508
= = 1.84
(20)
= 400
2 20 @1
=
18.5
200 2(50) 2(10) 2(20)
3600 =
= 1
18.5
= 40
= 194.59 < 400

Using 20 mm
= 400 50 10 10
Using 20 mm
= 330
= 400 50 10 10
22.6 10
= 330 = = = 1.15
0.9(200)(330)
A
33.01 10
= = = 1.68 2
0.9(200)(330) = . 85 1 1
0.85
2
= . 85 1 1
0.85
A
21 2(1.15)
= 0.85 1 1
275 0.85(21)
21 2(1.68)
= 0.85 1 1 = 0.00434
275 0.85(21)
I
1.4 1.4
= 0.00644 = = = 0.00509
275
1.4 1.4
= = = 0.00509 0.25 0.2521
275 = = = 0.00417
C
275
99
= 0.00509 =
20 1 = 0.01109(200)(327.5)
= = 731.96
= 0.00509(200)(330) 731.96
= = 1.49
(25)
= 336
=2
336
= = 1.07
(20) 2 20 @1
=2 200 2(50) 2(10) 2(25)

=
1
2 20 @1
= 30
200 2(50) 2(10) 2(20)
=
1
= 40
Using 25 mm
= 400 50 10 12.5
= 327.5
53.85 10
= = = 2.79
0.9(200)(327.5)
2
= . 85 1 1
0.85
A
21 2(2.79)
= 0.85 1 1
275 0.85(21)
A
= 0.01109
1.4 1.4
= = = 0.00509
275
I
0.25 0.2521
= = = 0.00417
275
= 0.01109
C
20 1
100
B-5 0.25 0.2521

= = = 0.00417
275
= 49.91 KN.m
= 0.00827
49.91 10
= (1.5 ) ( )
5.48 20 1
= 159.37 200 =
= 300 = 0.00827(200)(330)
= 300 + 50 + 10 + 10 = 545.68
= 370 545.68
= = 1.74
(20)
= 400
2 20 @1
=
18.5
200 2(50) 2(10) 2(20)
4250 =
= 1
18.5
= 40
= 229.73 < 400

Using 20 mm
= 400 50 10 10
Using 20 mm
= 330
= 400 50 10 10
27.13 10
= 330 = = = 1.381
0.9(200)(330)
A
41.73 10
= = = 2.13 2
0.9(200)(330) = . 85 1 1
0.85
2
= . 85 1 1
0.85
A
21 2(1.38)
= 0.85 1 1
275 0.85(21)
21 2(2.13)
= 0.85 1 1 = 0.00524
275 0.85(21)
I
1.4 1.4
= = = 0.00509
= 0.00827 275
1.4 1.4 0.25 0.2521

= = = 0.00509 = = = 0.00417
275
C
275
101
= 0.00524 =
20 1 = 0.01003(200)(330)
= = 662.27
= 0.00524(200)(330) 662.27
= = 2.11
(20)
= 346.16
=3
346.16
= = 1.10
(20) 3 20 @2
=2 200 2(50) 2(10) 2(20)

=
1
2 20 @1
= 40
200 2(50) 2(10) 2(20)
=
1
= 40
Using 20 mm
= 400 50 10 10
= 330
49.91 10
= = = 2.55
0.9(200)(330)
2
= . 85 1 1
0.85
A
21 2(2.55)
= 0.85 1 1
275 0.85(21)
A
= 0.01003
1.4 1.4
= = = 0.00509
275
I
0.25 0.2521
= = = 0.00417
275
= 0.01003
C
20 2
102
B-7 0.25 0.2521

= = = 0.00417
275
= 51.86 KN.m
= 0.00932
51.86 10
= (1.5 ) ( )
5.48 20 1
= 161.420 200 =
= 300 = 0.00932(200)(330)
= 300 + 50 + 10 + 10 = 615.362
= 370 615.362
= = 1.96
(20)
= 400
2 20 @1
=
21
200 2(50) 2(10) 2(20)
4250 =
= 1
21
= 40
= 202.381 < 400

Using 20 mm
= 400 50 10 10
Using 20 mm
= 330
= 400 50 10 10
25.90 10
= 330 = = = 1.32
0.9(200)(330)
A
46.65 10
= = = 2.38 2
0.9(200)(330) = . 85 1 1
0.85
2
= . 85 1 1
0.85
A
21 2(1.32)
= 0.85 1 1
275 0.85(21)
21 2(2.38)
= 0.85 1 1 = 0.00500
275 0.85(21)
I
1.4 1.4
= = = 0.00509
= 0.00932 275
1.4 1.4
= = = 0.00509 0.25 0.2521
275 = = = 0.00417
C
275
103
= 0.00509 =
20 1 = 0.01046(200)(330)
= = 690.62
= 0.00509(200)(330) 690.62
= = 2.20
(20)
= 336
=3
336
= = 1.07
(20) 3 20 @2
=2 200 2(50) 2(10) 2(20)

=
1
2 20 @1
= 40
200 2(50) 2(10) 2(20)
=
1
= 40
Using 20 mm
= 400 50 10 10
= 330
51.86 10
= = = 2.65
0.9(200)(330)
2
= . 85 1 1
0.85
A
21 2(2.65)
= 0.85 1 1
275 0.85(21)
A
= 0.01046
1.4 1.4
= = = 0.00509
275
I
0.25 0.2521
= = = 0.00417
275
= 0.01046
C
20 2
104
B-9 0.25 0.2521

= = = 0.00417
275
= 58.99 KN.m
= 0.01187
58.99 10
= (1.5 ) ( )
5.48 20 2
= 168.50 200 =
= 300 = 0.01187(200)(330)
= 300 + 50 + 10 + 12.5 = 783.19
= 372.5 783.19
= = 2.49
(20)
= 400
3 20 @2
=
21
200 2(50) 2(10) 2(20)
5000 =
1
=
21
= 40
= 238.1 < 400

Using 20 mm
= 400 50 10 10
Using 20 mm
= 330
= 400 50 10 110
33.38 10
= 330 = = = 1.70
0.9(200)(327.5)
A
5.12 10
= = = 2.97 2
0.9(200)(330) = . 85 1 1
0.85
2
= . 85 1 1
0.85
A
21 2(1.70)
= 0.85 1 1
275 0.85(21)
21 2(2.97)
= 0.85 1 1 = 0.00652
275 0.85(21)
I
1.4 1.4
= = = 0.00509
= 0.01187 275
1.4 1.4 0.25 0.2521

= = = 0.00509 = = = 0.00417
275
C
275
105
= 0.00652 =
20 1 = 0.01206(200)(330)
= = 796.25
= 0.00652(200)(327.5) 796.25
= = 2.53
(20)
= 433.96
433.96 =3
= = 1.37
(20) 3 20 @2
=2 200 2(50) 2(10) 2(20)

=
1
2 20 @1
= 40
200 2(50) 2(10) 2(20)
=
1
= 40
Using 20 mm
= 400 50 10 10
= 330
58.99 10
= = = 3.01
0.9(200)(330)
2
= . 85 1 1
0.85
A
21 2(3.01)
= 0.85 1 1
275 0.85(21)
A
= 0.01206
1.4 1.4
= = = 0.00509
275
I
0.25 0.2521
= = = 0.00417
275
= 0.01206
C
20 2
106
B-11 0.25 0.2521

= = = 0.00417
275
= 27.09 KN.m
= 0.00524
27.09 10
= ( ) (200)
5.48 20 1
= 200 =
= 1.5(200) = 300 = 0.00524(200)(330)
= 300 + 50 + 10 + 10 = 345.622
= 370 345.622
= = 1.10
(20)
= 400
2 20 @1
=
18.5
200 2(50) 2(10) 2(20)
3600 =
= 1
18.5
= 40
= 194.59 < 400

Using 20 mm
= 400 50 10 10
Using 20 mm
= 330
= 400 50 10 10
12.44 10
= 330 = = = 0.63
0.9(200)(330)
A
27.09 10
= = = 1.38 2
0.9(200)(330) = . 85 1 1
0.85
2
= . 85 1 1
0.85
A
21 2(0.63)
= 0.85 1 1
275 0.85(21)
21 2(1.38)
= 0.85 1 1 = 0.00235
275 0.85(21)
I
1.4 1.4
= 0.00524 = = = 0.00509
275
1.4 1.4
= = = 0.00509 0.25 0.2521
275 = = = 0.00417
C
275
107
= 0.00509 =
20 1 = 0.00509(200)(330)
= = 336
= 0.00509(200)(330) 336
= = 1.07
(20)
= 336
=2
336
= = 1.07
(20) 2 20 @1
=2 200 2(50) 2(10) 2(20)

=
1
2 20 @1
= 40
200 2(50) 2(10) 2(20)
=
1
= 40
Using 20 mm
= 400 50 10 10
= 330
12.82 10
= = = 0.65
0.9(200)(330)
2
= . 85 1 1
0.85
A
21 2(0.65)
= 0.85 1 1
275 0.85(21)
A
= 0.00242
1.4 1.4
= = = 0.00509
275
I
0.25 0.2521
= = = 0.00417
275
= 0.00509
C
20 1
108
B-2 0.25 0.2521

= = = 0.00417
275
= 64.51 KN.m
= 0.00712
64.51 10
= (1.5 ) ( )
5.48 20 1
= 173.60 200 =
= 300 = 0.00712(200)(330)
= 300 + 50 + 10 + 10 = 470.12
= 370 470.12
= = 1.50
(20)
= 400
2 20 @1
=
18.5
200 2(50) 2(10) 2(20)
4250 =
1
=
18.5
= 40
= 229.73 < 400

Using 20 mm
= 400 50 10 10
Using 20 mm
= 330
= 400 50 10 10
35.57 10
= 330 = = = 1.81
0.9(200)(330)
A
36.29 10
= = = 1.85 2
0.9(200)(330) = . 85 1 1
0.85
2
= . 85 1 1
0.85
A
21 2(1.81)
= 0.85 1 1
275 0.85(21)
21 2(1.85)
= 0.85 1 1 = 0.00697
275 0.85(21)
I
1.4 1.4
= = = 0.00509
= 0.00712 275
1.4 1.4 0.25 0.2521

= = = 0.00509 = = = 0.00417
275
C
275
109
= 0.00697 =
20 1 = 0.01334(200)(330)
= = 880.28
= 0.00697(200)(330) 880.28
= = 2.802
(20)
= 460.23
=3
460.23
= = 1.46
(20) 3 20 @2
=2 200 2(50) 2(10) 2(20)

=
1
2 20 @1
= 40
200 2(50) 2(10) 2(20)
=
1
= 40
Using 20 mm
= 400 50 10 10
= 330
64.51 10
= = = 3.29
0.9(200)(330)
2
= . 85 1 1
0.85
A
21 2(3.29)
= 0.85 1 1
275 0.85(21)
A
= 0.01334
1.4 1.4
= = = 0.00509
275
I
0.25 0.2521
= = = 0.00417
275
= 0.01334
C
20 2
110
B-3 0.25 0.2521

= = = 0.00417
275
= 59.59 KN.m
= 0.01220
59.59 10
= (1.5 ) ( )
5.48 20 1
= 169.07 200 =
= 300 = 0.01220(200)(330)
= 300 + 50 + 10 + 10 = 805.29
= 370 805.29
= = 2.56
(20)
= 400
*bOTH-end continuous =3
3 20 @2
=
21
200 2(50) 2(10) 2(20)
4250 =
= 1
21
= 40
= 202.38 < 400

Using 20 mm
= 400 50 10 10
Using 20 mm
= 330
= 400 50 10 10
28.82 10
= 330 = = = 1.47
0.9(200)(330)
A
59.59 10
= = = 3.04 2
0.9(200)(330) = . 85 1 1
0.85
2
= . 85 1 1
0.85
A
21 2(1.47)
= 0.85 1 1
275 0.85(21)
21 2(3.04)
= 0.85 1 1 = 0.00559
275 0.85(21)
I
1.4 1.4
= = = 0.00509
= 0.01220 275
1.4 1.4
= = = 0.00509 0.25 0.2521
275 = = = 0.00417
C
275
111
= 0.00559 =
20 1 = 0.01085(200)(330)
= = 715.97
= 0.00559(200)(330) 715.97
= = 1.46
(20)
= 368.73
368.73 =2
= = 1.17
(20) 3 20 @2
=2 200 2(50) 2(10) 2(20)

=
1
2 20 @1
= 40
200 2(50) 2(10) 2(20)
=
1
= 40
Using 20 mm
= 400 50 10 10
= 330
53.59 10
= = = 2.73
0.9(200)(330)
2
= . 85 1 1
0.85
A
21 2(2.73)
= 0.85 1 1
275 0.85(21)
A
= 0.01085
1.4 1.4
= = = 0.00509
275
I
0.25 0.2521
= = = 0.00417
275
= 0.01085
C
20 1
112
B-4 0.25 0.2521

= = = 0.00417
275
= 48.13 KN.m
= 0.00965
48.13 10
= (1.5 ) ( )
5.48 20 1
= 157.453 200 =
= 300 = 0.00965(200)(330)
= 300 + 50 + 10 + 10 = 636.58
= 370 636.58
= = 2.03
(20)
= 400
3 20 @2
=
18.5
200 2(50) 2(10) 2(20)
5000 =
= 1
18.5
= 40
= 270.27 < 400

Using 20 mm
= 400 50 10 10
Using 20 mm
= 330
= 400 50 10 10
23.34 10
= 330 = = = 1.19
0.9(200)(330)
A
48.13 10
= = = 2.46 2
0.9(200)(330) = . 85 1 1
0.85
2
= . 85 1 1
0.85
A
21 2(1.19)
= 0.85 1 1
275 0.85(21)
21 2(2.46)
= 0.85 1 1 = 0.00448
275 0.85(21)
I
1.4 1.4
= = = 0.00509
= 0.00965 275
1.4 1.4 0.25 0.2521

= = = 0.00509 = = = 0.00417
275
C
275
113
= 0.00509 =
20 1 = 0.00525(200)(330)
= = 346.69
= 0.00509(200)(330) 346.69
= = 1.10
(20)
= 336
=2
336
= = 1.07
(20) 2 20 @1
=2 200 2(50) 2(10) 2(20)

=
1
2 20 @1
= 40
200 2(50) 2(10) 2(20)
=
1
= 40
Using 20 mm
= 400 50 10 10
= 330
27.17 10
= = = 1.39
0.9(200)(330)
2
= . 85 1 1
0.85
A
21 2(1.39)
= 0.85 1 1
275 0.85(21)
A
= 0.00525
1.4 1.4
= = = 0.00509
275
I
0.25 0.2521
= = = 0.00417
275
= 0.00525
C
20 1
114
GROUND FLOOR CRITICAL MOMENT = 857.28
= 83.72 KN.m 857.28

= = 1.75
(25)
83.72 10
= (2 ) ( )
5.48 =2
= 156.313 200 2 25 @1
= 400
200 2(50) 2(10) 2(25)
=
= 400 + 50 + 10 + 12.5 1
= 30
= 472.5
= 500
Using 25 mm
= 500 50 10 12.5
= 427.5
Using 25 mm
49.85 10
= 500 50 10 12.5 = = = 1.52
0.9(200)(427.5)
= 427.5
2
83.70 10 = . 85 1 1
= = = 2.54 0.85
0.9(200)(427.5)
2 21 2(1.52)
= . 85 1 1 = 0.85 1 1
0.85 275 0.85(21)
= 0.00577
21 2(2.54)
= 0.85 1 1
275 0.85(21) 1.4 1.4
A
= = = 0.00509
275
= 0.01003
0.25 0.2521
= = = 0.00417
1.4 1.4 275
= = = 0.00509
A
275
= 0.00577
0.25 0.2521
= = = 0.00417 25 1
275
=
I
= 0.01003
= 0.00577(200)(427.5)
25 1
= 493.05
=
C
= 0.01003(200)(427.5)
115
493.05 =2
= = 1.01
(25)
2 25 @1
=2
200 2(50) 2(10) 2(25)
=
2 25 @1 1
= 30
200 2(50) 2(10) 2(25)
=
1
= 30
Using 25 mm
= 500 50 10 12.5
= 427.5
83.72 10
= = = 2.54
0.9(200)(427.5)
2
= . 85 1 1
0.85
21 2(2.54)
= 0.85 1 1
275 0.85(21)
= 0.01003
1.4 1.4
= = = 0.00509
275
A
0.25 0.2521
= = = 0.00417
275
= 0.01003
A
25 1
= 0.01003(200)(427.5)
I
= 857.51
857.51
= = 1.75
C
(25)
116
SECOND FLOOR CRITICAL MOMENT = 836.20
= 81.83 KN.m 836.20

= = 1.70
(25)
83.72 10
= (2 ) ( )
5.48 =2
= 156.313 200 2 25 @1
= 400 200 2(50) 2(10) 2(25)
=
= 400 + 50 + 10 + 12.5 1
= 30
= 472.5
= 500
Using 25 mm
= 500 50 10 12.5
= 427.5
Using 25 mm
49.99 10
= 500 50 10 12.5 = = = 1.52
0.9(200)(427.5)
= 427.5
2
81.83 10 = . 85 1 1
= = = 2.49 0.85
0.9(200)(427.5)
2 21 2(1.52)
= . 85 1 1 = 0.85 1 1
0.85 275 0.85(21)
= 0.00578
21 2(2.54)
= 0.85 1 1
275 0.85(21) 1.4 1.4
A
= = = 0.00509
275
= 0.00978
0.25 0.2521
= = = 0.00417
1.4 1.4 275
= = = 0.00509
A
275
= 0.00578
0.25 0.2521
= = = 0.00417 25 1
275
=
I
= 0.00978
= 0.00578(200)(427.5)
25 1
= 494.498
=
C
= 0.00978(200)(427.5)
117
494.498 =2
= = 1.01
(25)
2 25 @1
=2
200 2(50) 2(10) 2(25)
=
2 25 @1 1
= 30
200 2(50) 2(10) 2(25)
=
1
= 30
Using 25 mm
= 500 50 10 12.5
= 427.5
81.83 10
= = = 2.49
0.9(200)(427.5)
2
= . 85 1 1
0.85
21 2(2.54)
= 0.85 1 1
275 0.85(21)
= 0.00978
1.4 1.4
= = = 0.00509
275
A
0.25 0.2521
= = = 0.00417
275
= 0.00978
A
25 1
= 0.00978(200)(427.5)
I
= 836.43
836.43
= = 1.70
C
(25)
118
ROOF CRITICAL MOMENT = 1120.36
= 79.54 KN.m 1120.36

= = 3.57
(20)
79.54 10
= (1.5 ) ( )
5.48 =4
= 186.15 200 4 20 @2
= 300 200 2(50) 2(10) 2(20)
=
= 300 + 50 + 10 + 10 1
= 40
= 370
= 400
Using 20 mm
= 400 50 10 10
= 330
Using 20 mm
41.37 10
= 400 50 10 10 = = = 2.11
0.9(200)(330)
= 330
2
79.54 10 = . 85 1 1
= = = 4.06 0.85
0.9(200)(330)
2 21 2(2.11)
= . 85 1 1 = 0.85 1 1
0.85 275 0.85(21)
= 0.00819
21 2(4.06)
= 0.85 1 1
275 0.85(21) 1.4 1.4
A
= = = 0.00509
275
= 0.01698
0.25 0.2521
= = = 0.00417
1.4 1.4 275
= = = 0.00509
A
275
= 0.00819
0.25 0.2521
= = = 0.00417 20 1
275
=
I
= 0.01698
= 0.00819(200)(330)
20 2
= 540.63
=
C
= 0.01698(200)(330)
119
543.63 =4
= = 1.72
(20)
4 20 @2
=2
200 2(50) 2(10) 2(20)
=
2 20 @1 1
= 40
200 2(50) 2(10) 2(20)
=
1
= 40
Using 20 mm
= 400 50 10 10
= 330
79.54 10
= = = 4.06
0.9(200)(330)
2
= . 85 1 1
0.85
21 2(4.06)
= 0.85 1 1
275 0.85(21)
= 0.01698
1.4 1.4
= = = 0.00509
275
A
0.25 0.2521
= = = 0.00417
275
= 0.01698
A
20 2
= 0.01698(200)(330)
I
= 1120.36
1120.36
= = 3.57
C
(20)
A
A
I
C
A
A
I
C
A
A
I
C
A
A
I
C
A
A
I
C
A
A
I
C
A
A
I
C
A
A
I
C
A
A
I
C
A
A
I
C
A
A
I
C
A
A
I
C
A
A
I
C

Final - RC 01

Uploaded by

Document Information

Original Title

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

Final - RC 01

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

SAINT LOUIS COLLEGE

City of San Fernando, La Union

COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING AND ARCHITECTURE

DESIGN OF REINFORCED CONCRETE BEAMS FOR

TWO STOREY RESIDENTIAL BUILDING

A Major Plate on REINFORCED CONCRETE 01

ALCANTARA, Avelle King N.

PEREZ, Ivan Hardy D.

VENTENILLA, Carl Jansen N.

SECOND SEMESTER, SY 2014-2015

accomplishment of this plate.

Villanda, and Engr. Ron Jake Uy.

Cipreel Justine Pimentel, and Christian Sabado.

Families of the Authors

who are in one way or another

help to the success of this;

Brief Description of the Project . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5

Structural Analysis and Design Approach . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

Structural Analysis and Design Assumptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

Design Codes, Standards and Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

Design Loads and External Forces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

Drawings (Building and Structural Plans)

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE PROJECT

a dominant structural material in engineered construction due to its distinguished properties.

in the compression zone.

Reinforced concrete is widely considered in the construction of engineering structures such as

contribute to the loads on the structure.

description of the structure can be found on the building plan.

STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN APPROACH

longitudinal reinforcements are determined inclusive of the computation of development lengths at

STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN ASSUMPTIONS

combinations were developed to be used together for the USD Method.

THE MEASURING SYSTEM

The measuring system used in the computation is the Metric System.

DESIGN CODES, STANDARDS, AND SPECIFICATIONS

1.1. Strength Requirements (Section 104.1, Chapter 1 of NSCP 2010)

constructed to sustain, within the limitations specified in this code.

1.2. Dead Loads (Section 204, Chapter 2 of NSCP 2010)

items, and fixed service equipment, including the weight of cranes.

1.3. Live Loads (Section 205, Chapter 2 of NSCP 2010)

case shall be less than the loads required by this section.

1.4. Analysis and Design (Section 408.2.1, Chapter 4 of NSCP 2010)

In design of structural concrete, members shall be proportioned for adequate strength in

1.5. Serviceability and Requirements (Section 409.2.1, Chapter 4 of NSCP 2010)

combinations as are stipulated in this code.

U = 1.2(D + F + T) + 1.6(L + H) + 0.5(LR or R)

U = 1.2D + 1.6(LR or R) + (1.0L or 0.80W)

U = 1.2D + 1.6W + 1.0L + 0.5(LR or R)

U = 1.2D + 1.0E + 1.0L

U = 0.90D + 1.6W + 1.6H

U = 0.90D + 1.0E + 1.6H

Structural Concrete: Beams

Specified Compressive Strength: fc = 21 MPa after 28 days

Minimum Concrete Cover: cc = 50 mm

Specified Yield Strength: fy = 275 Mpa (ASTM A615)

Modulus of Elasticity: Es = 200 000 Mpa

B7T DL -44.00 22.91 -27.52

LL -7.21 7.44 -13.74

LL -10.00 4.65 -5.50

B7T 1.4D -61.60 32.08 -38.52

1.2D + 1.6L -36.29 35.57 -64.51

1.2D + 1.6L -48.13 23.34 -27.17

Second Floor Beams -81.81 49.99 -81.83