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Culture Documents
(allthepagesinthissectionneedaunicodefontinstallede.g.ArialUnicodeMS,DoulosSIL
Unicode,LucidaSansUnicodesee:TheInternationalPhoneticAlphabetinUnicode).
Symbols
+ plus /'pls/
- minus /'mans/
plus or minus /'pls : 'mans/
x multiplied by /'mltplad ba/
/ over; divided by /'v/ /d'vadd/
divided /d'vadd/
= equals /':kwlz/
approximately, similar /'prksmtl/ /'sml t/
equivalent to;identical /k'wvlnt t/ /a'dentkl t/
not equal to /'nt 'ikwl t/
> greater than /'gret n/
< less than /'les n/
greater than or equal to /'gret nr 'ikwl t/
less than or equal to /'les nr' ikwl t/
not greater than /'nt 'gret n/
not less than /'nt 'les n/
much greater than /'m 'gret n/
much less than /'m 'les n/
perpendicular to /ppn'dkjl t/
parallel to /'prlel t/
/'nt k'wvlnt t/ /'nt a'dentkl
not equivalent to, not identical to
t/
not similar to /'nt 'sml t/
squared /'skwed/
cubed /'kju:bd/
4 to the fourth; to the power four /t 'f/ /te 'p f/
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union /'junn/
for all /f r:l/
cos x cos x; cosine x /kz/
sin x sine x /san/
tan x tangent x /tan/
cosec x cosec x /'ksek/
sinh x shine x /'an/
cosh x cosh x /'k/
tanh x than x /n/
|x| mod x; modulus x /md/ /'mdjls/
degrees Centigrade /d'gri:z 'sentgred/
degrees Fahrenheit /d'gri:z 'frnhat/
K degrees Kelvin /d'gri:z 'kelvn/
0K, 273.15
absolute zero /abslu:t zi:r/
C
mm millimetre /'mlmit/
cm centimetre /'sentmit/
/'kjubk
cc, cm cubic centimetre, centimetre cubed
'sentmit//'sentmit'kju:bd/
m metre /'mit/
km kilometre /k'lmt/
mg milligram /'mlgrm/
g gram /grm/
kg kilogram /'klgrm/
AC A.C. /e si:/
DC D.C. /di: si:/
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Examples
x+1 x plus one
x -1 x minus one
x1 x plus or minus one
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xy x y; x times y; x multiplied by y
(x y)(x
x minus y, x plus y
+ y)
x/y x over y; x divided by y;
xy x divided by y
x=5 x equals 5; x is equal to 5
xy x is approximately equal to y
x y x is equivalent to y; x is identical with y
xy x is not equal to y
x>y x is greater than y
x<y x is less than y
x y x is greater than or equal to y
xy x is less than or equal to y
0<x<1 zero is less than x is less than 1; x is greater than zero and less than 1
zero is less than or equal to x is less than or equal to 1; x is greater than or equal to
0 x 1
zero and less than or equal to 1
x x squared
x x cubed
dv
d 2 v by d theta squared, the second derivative of v with respect to theta,
d
integral
sum
Lt
the limit as delta x approaches zero,the limit as delta x tends to zero
x0
A B A intersection B
A B A union B
cos x cos x; cosine x
sin x sine x
tan x tangent x, tan x
cosec x cosec x
sinh x shine x
cosh x cosh x
tanh x than x
|x| mod x; modulus x
18 eighteen degrees Centigrade
70 seventy degrees Fahrenheit
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Greek alphabet
alpha /'lf/
beta /'bi:t/
gamma /'gm/
delta /'delt/
epsilon /'epsiln/
zeta /'zit/
eta /'it/
theta /'it/
iota /a't/
kappa /'kp/
lamda /'lmd/
mu /'mju/
nu /'nju/
xi /'ksa/
omicron /'mkrn/
pi /'pa/
rho /'r/
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sigma /'sgm/
tau /'t/
upsilon /'jpsln/
phi /'fa/
chi /'ka/
psi /'psa/
omega /'mg/
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Roman alphabet
A a /'e/
B b /'bi/
C c /'si/
D d /'di/
E e /'i/
F f /'ef/
G g /'i/
H h /'e/
I i /'a/
J j /'e/
K k /'ke/
L l /'el/
M m /'em/
N n /'en/
O o /'/
P p /'pi/
Q q /'kju/
R r /'/
S s /'es/
T t /'ti:/
U u /'ju:/
V v /'vi:/
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W w /'dblju/
X x /'eks/
Y y /'wa/
Z z /'zed/
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Fractions
a half / 'h:f/
a quarter / 'kwt/
three quarters /ri 'kwtz/
a third / ':d/
two thirds /tu: ':dz/
a fifth / 'ff/
two fifths /tu: 'ffs/
three fifths /ri 'ffs/
four fifths /f 'ffs/
a sixth / 'sks/
five sixths /fav 'skss/
an eighth /n 'et/
three eighths /ri 'ets/
five eighths /fav'ets/
seven eighths /sevn'ets/
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Decimal Fractions
0.1 nought point one /n:t pntwn/
0.01 nought point oh one /n:tpnt wn/
0.0001 nought point oh oh oh one /ten pnt wn/
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SI Units: Prefixes
10-24 yocto y /'jkt/
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Cardinal Numbers
1 one /wn/
2 two /tu:/
3 three /ri:/
4 four /f/
5 five /fav/
6 six /sks/
7 seven /'sevn/
8 eight /et/
9 nine /nan/
10 ten /ten/
11 eleven /'levn/
12 twelve /twelv/
13 thirteen /:'ti:n/
14 fourteen /f'ti:n/
15 fifteen /ff'ti:n/
16 sixteen /skst'i:n/
17 seventeen /seven'ti:n/
18 eighteen /e'ti:n/
19 nineteen /nan'ti:n/
20 twenty /'twent/
21 twenty-one /twent'wn/
22 twenty-two /twent'tu:/
23 twenty-three /twent'ri:/
24 twenty-four /twent'f/
25 twenty-five /twent'fav/
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26 twenty-six /twent'sks/
27 twenty-seven /twent'sevn/
28 twenty-eight /twent'et/
29 twenty-nine /twent'nan/
30 thirty /':t/
40 forty /'ft/
50 fifty /'fft/
60 sixty /'skst/
70 seventy /'sevnt/
80 eighty /'et/
90 ninety /'nant/
100 a hundred; one hundred / 'hndrd/ /wn 'hndrd/
101 a hundred and one / 'hndrd n wn/
102 a hundred and two / 'hndrd n tu:/
110 a hundred and ten / 'hndrd n ten/
120 a hundred and twenty / 'hndrd n'twent/
200 two hundred /tu: 'hndrd/
300 three hundred /ri: 'hndrd/
400 four hundred /f 'hndrd/
500 five hundred /fav 'hndrd/
600 six hundred /sks 'hndrd/
700 seven hundred /'sevn 'hndrd/
800 eight hundred /et 'hndrd/
900 nine hundred /nan 'hndrd/
1 000 a thousand, one thousand / 'znd/ /wn 'znd/
1 001 a thousand and one / 'znd n wn/
1 010 a thousand and ten / 'znd n ten/
1 020 a thousand and twenty / 'zndn'twent/
1 100 one thousand, one hunded /wn 'zndwn 'hndrd/
one thousand, one hundred /wn 'zndwn 'hndrd n
1 101
and one wn/
one thousand, one hundred /wn 'zndwn 'hndrd n
1 110
and ten ten/
nine thousand, nine hundred /nan 'zndnan 'hndrd
9 999
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Ordinal Numbers
1st first /f:st/
2nd second /'seknd/
3rd third /:d/
4th fourth /f:/
5th fifth /ff/
6th sixth /sks/
7th seventh /'sevn/
8th eighth /et/
9th ninth /nan/
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Chemicals
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