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Best of Luck for Your Competitive Exams 7. In which case there is maximum extension in the wire, if
same force is applied on each wire
1. When a certain weight is suspended from a long uniform
(a) L = 500 cm, d = 0.05 mm
wire, its length increases by one cm. If the same weight is
suspended from another wire of the same material and (b) L = 200 cm, d = 0.02 mm
length but having a diameter half of the first one then the
(c) L = 300 cm, d = 0.03 mm
increase in length will be
(a) 0.5 cm (b) 2 cm (d) L = 400 cm, d = 0.01 mm
(c) 4 cm (d) 8 cm
8. In solids, inter-atomic forces are
2. The material which practically does not show elastic after (a) Totally repulsive
effect is
(b) Totally attractive
(a) Copper (b) Rubber
(c) Steel (d) Quartz (c) Combination of (a) and (b)

(d) None of these

3. The temperature of a wire of length 1 metre and area of
cross-section 1 cm 2 is increased from 0C to 100C. If the
9. Two wires A and B are of same materials. Their lengths are
rod is not allowed to increase in length, the force required
in the ratio 1 : 2 and diameters are in the ratio 2 : 1 when
will be ( 105 / C and Y 1011 N / m2 ) stretched by force FA and FB respectively they get equal
(a) 103 N (b) 104 N increase in their lengths. Then the ratio FA / FB should be
5 9
(c) 10 N (d) 10 N (a) 1 : 2 (b) 1 : 1
(c) 2 : 1 (d) 8 : 1
4. Two identical wires of rubber and iron are stretched by the
same weight, then the number of atoms in the iron wire will 10. The value of Poisson's ratio lies between
be
1 3 1
(a) Equal to that of rubber (a) 1 to (b) to
2 4 2
(b) Less than that of the rubber
1
(c) More than that of the rubber (c) to 1 (d) 1 to 2
2
(d) None of the above
11. When a pressure of 100 atmosphere is applied on a
5. A wire of length L and radius r is rigidly fixed at one end. spherical ball, then its volume reduces to 0.01%. The bulk
On stretching the other end of the wire with a force F, the
modulus of the material of the rubber in dyne / cm2 is
increase in its length is l. If another wire of same material
but of length 2L and radius 2r is stretched with a force of (a) 10 1012 (b) 100 1012
2F, the increase in its length will be (c) 1 1012 (d) 20 1012
(a) l (b) 2l
l l 12. Shearing stress causes change in
(c) (d)
2 4 (a) Length (b) Breadth
6. The relation between , and K for a elastic material is (c) Shape (d) Volume
1 1 1 1 1 1
(a) (b) 13. Calculate the work done, if a wire is loaded by 'Mg' weight
3 9 K K 3 9
and the increase in length is 'l'
1 1 1 1 1 1 (a) Mgl (b) Zero
(c) (d)
3K 9 3 9 K
(c) Mgl/2 (d) 2Mgl

NEET -2 TEST SERIES TEST -3 (BULK PROPERTIES OF MATTER & FLUID MECHANICS)

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14. A wire suspended vertically from one of its ends is stretched (b) Attracted when x lies between B and C and are repelled
by attaching a weight of 200 N to the lower end. The when X lies between A and B
weight stretches the wire by 1 mm Then the elastic energy (c) Attracted when they reach B
stored in the wire is (d) Repelled when they reach B
(a) 0.1 J (b) 0.2 J
(c) 10 J (d) 20 20. The adjacent graph shows the extension (l ) of a wire of
length 1m suspended from the top of a roof at one end with
15. To break a wire, a force of 10 6 N / m 2 is required. If the a load W connected to the other end. If the cross sectional

density of the material is 3 103 kg / m3 , then the length of area of the wire is 106 m2 , calculate the youngs modulus
of the material of the wire
the wire which will break by its own weight will be
(a) 34 m (b) 30 m (a) 2 1011 N / m2
(c) 300 m (d) 3 m 4

l(10 4) m
(b) 2 1011 N / m2 3
16. There are two wires of same material and same length (c) 3 1012 N / m2 2
while the diameter of second wire is 2 times the diameter of 1
first wire, then ratio of extension produced in the wires by (d) 2 1013 N / m2
applying same load will be 20 40 60 80 W(N)
(a) 1 : 1 (b) 2 : 1 21. Two bodies are in equilibrium when suspended in water
(c) 1 : 2 (d) 4 : 1 from the arms of a balance. The mass of one body is 36 g
and its density is 9 g / cm3. If the mass of the other is 48 g,
17. An elastic material of Young's modulus Y is subjected to a its density in g / cm3 is
stress S. The elastic energy stored per unit volume of the 4 3
material is (a) (b)
3 2
2Y S2 (c) 3 (d) 5
(a) (b)
S2 2Y
22. A vertical U-tube of uniform inner cross section contains
S S2
(c) (d) mercury in both sides of its arms. A glycerin (density = 1.3
2Y Y
g/cm3) column of length 10 cm is introduced into one of its
arms. Oil of density 0.8 gm/cm3 is poured into the other
18. Two rods of different materials having coefficients of linear
arm until the upper surfaces of the oil and glycerin are in
expansion 1, 2 and Young's moduli Y1 and Y2
the same horizontal level. Find the length of the oil column,
respectively are fixed between two rigid massive walls. The Density of mercury = 13.6 g/cm3
rods are heated such that they undergo the same increase
in temperature. There is no bending of rods. If Oil
Glycerine

h
1 : 2 2 : 3 , the thermal stresses developed in the two (a) 10.4 cm
10 cm
rods are equally provided Y1 : Y2 is equal to (b) 8.2 cm
(a) 2 : 3 (b) 1 : 1 (c) 7.2 cm
(c) 3 : 2 (d) 4 : 9 (d) 9.6 cm

Mercury
19. The potential energy U between two molecules as a
function of the distance X between them has been shown in 23. A cylinder of height 20 m is completely filled with water.
the figure. The two molecules are The velocity of efflux of water (in m/s) through a small hole
on the side wall of the cylinder near its bottom is
U
(a) 10 (b) 20
(c) 25.5 (d) 5

0 X
24. An application of Bernoulli's equation for fluid flow is found
in
(a) Dynamic lift of an aeroplane
A B C (b) Viscosity meter
(a) Attracted when x lies between A and B and are repelled (c) Capillary rise
when X lies between B and C (d) Hydraulic press

NEET -2 TEST SERIES TEST -3 (BULK PROPERTIES OF MATTER & FLUID MECHANICS)

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25. The rate of flow of liquid in a tube of radius r, length l, 31. Soap helps in cleaning clothes, because
whose ends are maintained at a pressure difference P is (a) Chemicals of soap change
QP r 4 (b) It increases the surface tension of the solution
V where is coefficient of the viscosity and Q
l (c) It absorbs the dirt
is (d) It lowers the surface tension of the solution
1
(a) 8 (b) 32. The force required to separate two glass plates of area
8
10 2 m2 with a film of water 0.05 mm thick between them,
1
(c) 16 (d) is (Surface tension of water is 70 103 N/m)
16
(a) 28 N (b) 14 N
26. Two capillary of length L and 2L and of radius R and 2R (c) 50 N (d) 38 N
are connected in series. The net rate of flow of fluid through
them will be (given rate of the flow through single capillary, 33. Radius of a soap bubble is 'r', surface tension of soap
solution is T. Then without increasing the temperature, how
X PR4 / 8L)
much energy will be needed to double its radius
8 9
(a) X (b) X (a) 4r 2T (b) 2r 2T
9 8
5 7 (c) 12r 2T (d) 24r 2T
(c) X (d) X
7 5
34. A mercury drop of 1 cm radius is broken into 10 6 small
27. Water is filled in a cylindrical container to a height of 3m. drops. The energy used will be (surface tension of mercury
The ratio of the cross-sectional area of the orifice and the is 35 10 3 N / cm)
beaker is 0.1. The square of the speed of the liquid coming
(a) 4.4 10 3 J (b) 2.2 10 4 J
out from the orifice is (g = 10 m/s2)
(c) 8.8 10 4 J (d) 10 4 J
(a) 50 m2/s2
(b) 50.5 m2/s2 35. A liquid drop of diameter D breaks upto into 27 small drops
2 2
3m of equal size. If the surface tension of the liquid is , then
(c) 51 m /s
52.5 cm change in surface energy is
(d) 52 m2/s2
(a) D 2 (b) 2D 2

28. A block of ice floats on a liquid of density 1.2in a beaker

(c) 3D 2 (d) 4D2
then level of liquid when ice completely melt
36. Which of the following statements are true in case when
two water drops coalesce and make a bigger drop
(a) Remains same (b) Rises
(c) Lowers (d) (a), (b) or (c) (a) Energy is constant
(b) Energy is absorbed
29. A wooden block, with a coin placed on its top, floats in (c) The surface area of the bigger drop is greater than the
water as shown in fig. the distance l and h are shown there. sum of the surface areas of both the drops
After some time the coin falls into the water. Then (d) The surface area of the bigger drop is smaller than the
sum of the surface areas of both the drops
(a) l decreases and h increases Coin

(b) l increases and h decreases 37. 8 mercury drops coalesce to form one mercury drop, the
l energy changes by a factor of
(c) Both l and h increase
h (a) 1 (b) 2
(d) Both l and h decrease
(c) 4 (d) 6

30. A vessel contains oil (density = 0.8 gm/cm3) over mercury 38. Two small drops of mercury, each of radius R, coalesce to
(density = 13.6 gm/cm3). A homogeneous sphere floats form a single large drop. The ratio of the total surface
with half of its volume immersed in mercury and the other energies before and after the change is
half in oil. The density of the material of the sphere in (a) 1 : 21 / 3 (b) 21 / 3 : 1
gm/cm3 is
(c) 2 : 1 (d) 1 : 2
(a) 3.3 (b) 6.4
(c) 7.2 (d) 12.8

NEET -2 TEST SERIES TEST -3 (BULK PROPERTIES OF MATTER & FLUID MECHANICS)

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39. If two soap bubbles of different radii are in communication 3T 1 1
with each other (c)
J r R
(a) Air flows from larger bubble into the smaller 2T 1 1
(d)
one J r R
45. An air bubble in a water tank rises from the bottom to the
(b) The size of the bubbles remains the same
top. Which of the following statements are true
(c) Air flows from the smaller bubble into the large one and (a) Bubble rises upwards because pressure at the bottom is

the larger bubble grows at the expense of the smaller one less than that at the top.

(d) The air flows from the larger (b) Bubble rises upwards because pressure at the bottom is
greater than that at the top.
40. The radii of two soap bubbles are r1 and r2. In isothermal (c) As the bubble rises, its size increases
conditions, two meet together in vaccum. Then the radius
(d) As the bubble rises, its size no change
of the resultant bubble is given by
(a) R (r1 r2 ) / 2

(b) R r1(r1r2 r2 )

(c) R 2 r12 r22

(d) R r1 r2

41. When a large bubble rises from the bottom of a lake to the
surface, its radius doubles. If atmospheric pressure is equal
to that of column of water height H, then the depth of lake
is
(a) H (b) 2H
(c) 7H (d) 8H

42. A spherical drop of water has radius 1 mm If surface

tension of water is 70 103 N/m difference of pressures
between inside and out side of the spherical drop is
(a) 35 N / m2 (b) 70 N / m2

(c) 140 N / m 2 (d) Zero

43. In a capillary tube experiment, a vertical 30 cm long

capillary tube is dipped in water. The water rises up to a
height of 10cm due to capillary action. If this experiment is
conducted in a freely falling elevator, the length of the
water column becomes
(a) 10 cm (b) 20 cm
(c) 30 cm (d) Zero

44. A large number of water drops each of radius r combine to

have a drop of radius R. If the surface tension is T and the
mechanical equivalent of heat is J, then the rise in
temperature will be
2T
(a)
rJ
3T
(b)
RJ

NEET -2 TEST SERIES TEST -3 (BULK PROPERTIES OF MATTER & FLUID MECHANICS)

POTENTIAL PHYSICS ACADEMY

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