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Best of Luck for Your Competitive Exams 7. Four thin rods of same mass M and same length l, form a square
as shown in figure. Moment of inertia of this system about an axis
through centre O and perpendicular to its plane is
1. The velocities of three particles of masses 20g, 30g and 50 g
4
are 10i , 10 j , and 10k respectively. The velocity of the centre of (a) Ml 2 l
3 A B
mass of the three particles is
2 P
Ml
(a) 2i 3 j 5k (b 10(i j k ) (b)
3 l l
O
(c) 20i 30 j 5k (d) 2i 30 j 50k Ml 2
2 The coordinates of the positions of particles of mass (c)
6 D C
7, 4 and 10 gm are (1, 5, 3), (2, 5,7) and (3, 3, 1) cm 2 l
respectively. The position of the centre of mass of the system (d) Ml 2
3
would be
8. Three point masses each of mass m are placed at the corners of
15 85 1 15 85 1 an equilateral triangle of side a. Then the moment of inertia of this
(a) , , cm (b) , , cm
7 17 7 7 17 7 system about an axis passing along one side of the triangle is
15 85 1 15 85 7 (a) ma2 (b) 3ma2
(c) , , cm (d) , , cm
7 21 7 7 21 3 3 2
(c) ma2 (d) ma2
4 3
3. The wheel of a car is rotating at the rate of 1200 revolutions per
minute. On pressing the accelerator for 10 sec it starts rotating at 9. The moment of inertia of a solid sphere of density and radius
4500 revolutions per minute. The angular acceleration of the R about its diameter is
wheel is
105 5 105 2
(a) 30 radians/sec2 (b) 1880 degrees/sec2 (a) R (b) R
176 176
(c) 40 radians/sec2 (d) 1980 degrees/sec2
176 5 176 2
(c) R (d) R
4. Angular displacement ( ) of a flywheel varies with time as 105 105
at bt 2 ct 3 then angular acceleration is given by 10. A thin circular ring of mass M and radius R is rotating about its
axis with a constant angular velocity . Four objects each of mass
(a) a 2bt 3ct 2 (b) 2b 6t m, are kept gently to the opposite ends of two perpendicular
(c) a 2b 6t (d) 2b 6ct diameters of the ring. The angular velocity of the ring will be
M (M 4m)
5. If the position vector of a particle is r (3i 4 j ) meter and its (a) (b)
M 4m M
angular velocity is (j 2k) rad/sec then its linear velocity is (M 4m) M
(in m/s) (c) (d)
M 4m 4m
i 6j 3k)
(a) (8 i 6j 8k)
(b) (3
11. The position of a particle is given by : r (i 2j k) and
i 6j 6k)
(c) (3 i 8j 3k)
(d) (6
P (3i 4 j 2k) . The angular momentum is
momentum
6. A circular disc X of radius R is made from an iron plate of perpendicular to
thickness t, and another disc Y of radius 4R is made from an iron
(a) X-axis
t
plate of thickness . Then the relation between the moment of
4 (b) Y-axis
inertia IX and IY is (c) Z-axis
(a) IY = 64IX (b)IY = 32IX
(d) Line at equal angles to all the three axes
(c) IY = 16IX (d)IY = IX

NEET -2 TEST SERIES TEST -2 (ROTATIONAL & GRAVITATION)

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i 4j 2k) N acts at a point (3i 2j 4k) metre
12. A force of (2 20. A cord is wound round the circumference of wheel of radius r.
The axis of the wheel is horizontal and moment of inertia about it
from the origin. The magnitude of torque is
is I. A weight mg is attached to the end of the cord and falls from
(a) Zero (b) 24.4 N-m rest. After falling through a distance h, the angular velocity of the
(c) 0.244 N-m (d) 2.444 N-m wheel will be
13. A solid cylinder of mass 2 kg and radius 0.2 m is rotating 2gh 2mgh
(a) (b)
about its own axis without friction with angular velocity 3 rad / s . I mr I mr 2
A particle of mass 0.5 kg and moving with a velocity 5 m/s strikes 2mgh
the cylinder and sticks to it as shown in figure. The angular
(c) (d) 2gh
I 2mr 2
momentum of the cylinder before collision will be
21. A block of mass 2 kg hangs from the rim of a wheel of radius
0.5 m . On releasing from rest the block falls through 5 m height
(a) 0.12 J-s 3 rad/s
(b) 12 J-s in 2 s . The moment of inertia of the wheel will be

(c) 1.2 J-s

(d) 1.12 J-s

14. An automobile engine develops 100 kW when rotating at a

speed of 1800 rev/min. What torque does it deliver
(a) 350 N-m (b) 440 N-m (a) 1 kg-m2 (b) 3.2 kg-m2
(c) 531 N-m (d) 628 N-m (c) 2.5 kg-m 2
(d) 1.5 kg-m2
22. A ring whose diameter is 1 meter, oscillates simple
15. A disc and a ring of same mass are rolling and if their kinetic
energies are equal, then the ratio of their velocities will be harmonically in a vertical plane about a nail fixed at its
circumference. The time period will be
(a) 4 : 3 (b) 3 : 4
(a) 1 / 4 sec (b) 1 / 2 sec
(c) 3: 2 (d) 2: 3
(c) 1 sec (d) 2 sec
16. If the angular momentum of a rotating body is increased by 23. A rigid body is rotating about an axis. To stop the rotation, we
200%, then its kinetic energy of rotation will be increased by have to apply :-
(a) 400% (b) 800% (1) pressure (2) force
(c) 200% (d) 100% (3) momentum (4) torque
24. The angular momentum of body remains conserve if :
(1) applied force on body is zero.
17. A solid cylinder of mass M and radius R rolls without slipping (2) applied torque on body is zero.
down an inclined plane of length L and height h. What is the (3) applied force on body is constant.
speed of its centre of mass when the cylinder reaches its bottom (4) applied torque on body is constant.
3 4 25. The ratio of the radii of gyration of a circular disc about a
(a) gh (b) gh
4 3 tangential axis in the plane of the disc and of a circular ring of
the same radius about a tangential axis in the plane of the ring is
(c) 4 gh (d) 2 gh
(1) 2 : 1 (2) 5: 6
18. A sphere rolls down on an inclined plane of inclination . (3) 2 : 3 (4) 1 : 2
What is the acceleration as the sphere reaches bottom
26. A uniform rod AB of length and mass m is free to rotate about
5 3
(a) g sin (b) g sin A. The rod is released from rest in the horizontal position. Given
7 5 that the moment of inertia of the rod about A is , the initial
2 2 angular acceleration of the rod will be :
(c) g sin (d) g sin
7 5
19. A solid sphere and a disc of same mass and radius starts rolling A B
down a rough inclined plane, from the same height the ratio of the
time taken in the two cases is 3g 2g
(1) (2)
(a) 15 : 14 (b) 15 : 14 2 3
3
(c) 14 : 15 (d) 14 : 15 (3) mg (4) g
2 2

NEET -2 TEST SERIES TEST -2 (ROTATIONAL & GRAVITATION)

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27. A thin circular ring of mass M and radius R is rotating in a 33. Two planets have the same average density but their radii
horizontal plane about an axis vertical to its plane with a are R1 and R2 . If acceleration due to gravity on these
constant angular velocity . If two objects each of mass m be
attached gently to the opposite ends of a diameter of the ring, planets be g1 and g 2 respectively, then
the ring will then rotate with an angular velocity : g1 R g1 R2
(a) 1 (b)
M (M 2m) g 2 R2 g 2 R1
(1) (2)
Mm M 2m
g1 R12 g1 R13
M (M 2m) (c) (d)
(3) (4) g 2 R22 g 2 R23
M 2m M

28. The moment of inertia of a thin uniform rod of mass M and 34. As we go from the equator to the poles, the value of g
length L about an axis passing through its midpoint and (a) Remains the same
perpendicular to its length is I0. Its moment of inertia about an (b) Decreases
axis passing through one of its ends and perpendicular to its (c) Increases
length is :- (d) Decreases upto a latitude of 45
(1) I0 + ML2/2 (2) I0 + ML2/4
35. If R is the radius of the earth and g the acceleration due to
(3) I0 + 2ML2 (4) I0 + ML2 gravity on the earth's surface, the mean density of the earth
is
29. The moment of inertia of a uniform circular disc is maximum (a) 4G / 3 gR (b) 3R / 4 gG
about an axis perpendicular to the disc and passing through: (c) 3 g / 4RG (d) RG / 12G

36. The moon's radius is 1/4 that of the earth and its mass is
C 1/80 times that of the earth. If g represents the acceleration
D due to gravity on the surface of the earth, that on the
B
A surface of the moon is
(a) g/4 (b) g/5
(c) g/6 (d) g/8

(1) D (2) A 37. At what altitude in metre will the acceleration due to gravity
(3) B (4) C
be 25% of that at the earth's surface (Radius of earth = R
metre)
30. When a mass is rotating in a plane about a fixed point, its
angular momentum is directed along :- 1
(a) R (b) R
(1) the radius 4
(2) the tangent to the orbit 3 R
(3) a line perpendicular to the plane of rotation (c) R (d)
8 2
(4) the line making an angle of 45 to the plane of rotation.
38. The acceleration due to gravity near the surface of a planet
of radius R and density d is proportional to
31. A satellite of the earth is revolving in a circular orbit with a
uniform speed v. If the gravitational force suddenly d
(a) (b) dR 2
disappears, the satellite will R2
(a) Continue to move with velocity v along the original d
(c) dR (d)
orbit R
(b) Move with a velocity v, tangentially to the original orbit 39. If earth is supposed to be a sphere of radius R, if g30 is
(c) Fall down with increasing velocity value of acceleration due to gravity at latitude of 30o and g
at the equator, the value of g g 30o is [
(d) Ultimately come to rest somewhere on the original orbit 1 2 3 2
(a) R (b) R
32. The earth (mass 6 10 24
kg ) ) revolves round the sun 4 4
7 1 2
with angular velocity 2 10 rad / s in a circular orbit of (c) 2 R (d) R
2
8
radius 1.5 10 km . The force exerted by the sun on the 40. Energy required to move a body of mass m from an orbit of
earth in newtons, is radius 2R to 3R is
(a) 18 10 25 (b) Zero (a) GMm/12R 2 (b) GMm/3 R 2
(c) 27 1039 (d) 36 10 21 (c) GMm/8 R (d) GMm/6R

NEET -2 TEST SERIES TEST -2 (ROTATIONAL & GRAVITATION)

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41. The escape velocity from the earth is about 11 km/second. 48. The largest and the shortest distance of the earth from the
The escape velocity from a planet having twice the radius sun are r1 and r2 , its distance from the sun when it is at
and the same mean density as the earth, is
the perpendicular to the major axis of the orbit drawn from
(a) 22 km/sec (b) 11 km/sec
the sun
(c) 5.5 km/sec (d) 15.5 km/sec
r1 r2 r1r2
(a) (b)
4 r1 r2
42. A particle of mass 10 g is kept on the surface of a uniform
sphere of mass 100 kg and radius 10 cm. Find the work to 2r1r2 r1 r2
(c) (d)
be done against the gravitational force between them to r1 r2 3
take the particle far away from the sphere (you may take
G 6.67 10 11 Nm 2 / kg 2 ) 49. Suppose the gravitational force varies inversely as the n th
(a) 6.67 10 J9
(b) 6.67 10 10
J power of distance. Then the time period of a planet in
(c) 13.34 10 10
J (d) 3.33 10 10
J circular orbit of radius R around the sun will be
proportional to [
n1 n1
43. 3 particles each of mass m are kept at vertices of an
(a) 2 (b) 2
equilateral triangle of side L. The gravitational field at R R
centre due to these particles is [67DCE 2005] n 2

(c) Rn (d) R 2
3GM
(a) Zero (b)
L2 50. If the radius of the earth were to shrink by 1% its mass
9GM 12 GM remaining the same, the acceleration due to gravity on the
(c) (d) earth's surface would
L2 3 L
2
(a) Decrease by 2% (b) Remain unchanged
(c) Increase by 2% (d) Increase by 1%
44. ball is dropped from a spacecraft revolving around the
earth at a height of 120 km. What will happen to the ball
(a) It will continue to move with velocity v along the
original orbit of spacecraft
(b) It will move with the same speed tangentially to the
spacecraft
(c) It will fall down to the earth gradually
(d) It will go very far in the space

45. A geo-stationary satellite is orbiting the earth at a height of

6 R above the surface of earth, R being the radius of earth.
The time period of another satellite at a height of 2.5 R
from the surface of earth is
(a) 10 hr (b) (6/ 2 ) hr

(c) 6 hr (d) 6 2 hr

46. Potential energy of a satellite having mass m and rotating

at a height of 6.4 10 6 m from the earth surface is
(a) 0.5 mgRe (b) mgRe
(c) 2 mgRe (d) 4 mgRe

47. Which of the following quantities does not depend upon

the orbital radius of the satellite
T T2
(a) (b)
R R
T2 T2
(c) (d)
R 2
R3

NEET -2 TEST SERIES TEST -2 (ROTATIONAL & GRAVITATION)

POTENTIAL PHYSICS ACADEMY

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