Sample Work

CALCULATION REPORT
26KELVIN AVENUE, LONDON N13 4TG

04/03/2016
This project designed according to BS 5950 design code. Dead and live load assigned on beams.
The software (ETABS) calculate the columns load and also point load applied on the beams
intersection points. The structure calculated under standard combinations that specified in BS
standard(1.4 DL+1.6LL).
The coefficient assigned safety and all elements have enough capacity under specified loads (self-
weight, live load, dead load).
1 CODES OF PRACTICE
BS 5628 - Part 1 Use of Masonry-Unreinforced
BS 5950 - Part 1 Structural use of steelwork in building
BS 6399 - Part 1 Loadings for Buildings
NOTES:
General
All work to be carried out in accordance with the structural calculations
together with the Architects drawings and specifications.
No construction or fabrication work is to start until these calculations have
been approved by the Building Inspector.
All dimensions given in the calculations are estimated from drawings and should
not be used for construction purposes.
Steelwork
Steelwork contractor must verify all dimensions on site before commencing

any work or making any shop drawings. No dimensions to be scaled from
drawings. Any discrepancies must be reported to the Engineer.
All steel beams where seated on masonry to have concrete padstones beneath
beam ends. Padstones to be 440 mm long by 225 mm deep and to match width
of wall. Concrete to all padstones to have a minimum strength of 30 N/mm2.
Steel beams to have a minimum end bearing of 150mm where span of beam is
parallel to wall unless noted otherwise on the details.
Steelwork to be Mild Steel Grade S275, wire brushed to remove all oil, rust,
mill scale etc. and painted with two coats of Zinc Phosphate or similar
approved.
Steelwork to be fire protected to Architects details and the satisfaction of the

Building Inspector.
Health and Safety
As part of the design process the following risks have been identified for the contractor.
As the roof construction and its support has been assumed. This should be
confirmed on site prior to fabrication of the steel. If the roof is found to be
carrying any water tanks local to proposed beams then the design will have to be
modified.
Elements designed in these calculations are heavier than the manual handling
limit of 25 Kg and therefore the contractor will have to assess the lifting
requirements.
Contractor to be responsible to ensure that all works are carried out in a safe and
workmanlike manner, to provide satisfactory temporary propping to maintain
the stability of all the existing structural elements throughout the duration of the
proposed works.

Ensure gap between new steel beams and existing masonry is packed tight.
Some cosmetic cracking may occur after temporary propping is taken away as
the beam deflects slightly under the new loading. Make good any cracking.
Any walls that are supporting steelwork that are found not to be load bearing
masonry or of poor construction should be reported to the Engineer.
The CDM Regulations 2015 are applicable for all domestic and non-
domestic projects.
Under the CDM Regulations the Client has certain responsibilities, including the
appointment of the Principal Contractor and a Principal Designer where more
than one contractor is involved. A construction phase plan should be provided
for all contracts and a health and safety file should be provided for projects
where more than one contractor is involved.
The Client has a responsibility to notify the HSE where any project is scheduled
to take longer than 30 working days, have more than 20 workers working
simultaneously or exceed 500 person days.
Asbestos may be present in older buildings. Asbestos should be dealt with in

accordance with the Control of Asbestos Regulations. If major refurbishment
work is being carried out then a demolition / refurbishment survey should be
undertaken.
MATERIALS
1.1 Steelwork
All steelwork is to be S275 to BS 4360 or equivalent to EN code except hollow sections where on
S355 is available.
1.2 Brickwork
Brickwork assumed to be constructed from units with a minimum crushing strength of 20 N/mm2
laid in grade (iii) mortar to BS 5628 or equivalent.
Characteristic compressive strength = 5.8 N/mm2 (Table 2)
Maximum local bearing stress to BS 5628= 1.5 x 5.8/3.5= 2.48 N/mm2
Internal brickwork taken as 20 N/mm2 units laid in grade (iv) mortar.
1.3 Blockwork
Blockwork is grade (iv) assumed to be constructed from units with a minimum crushing strength
of 2.9 N/mm2 laid in mortar to BS 5628 or equivalent. Characteristic compressive strength fk =
2.8 N/mm2 (Table 2)
Assignments 04/03/2016
1 Structure Data
This chapter provides model geometry information, including items such as story levels, point coordinates, and
element connectivity.
Table 1.1 - Program Control (Part 1 of 2)

Concrete Composite
Program Current Steel Frame Composite
Version Level License Number Frame Column
Name Units Code Beam Code
Code Code
ETABS 2015 15.0.0 Ultimate *1T52Y8E3ESGSBF3 Varies BS 5950-2000 BS 8110-97 BS 5950-1990 AISC 360-10
Table 1.1 - Program Control (Part 2 of 2)

Steel
Shear Wall
Connection
Code
Code
BS 8110-97 AISC 360-10
2 Properties
This chapter provides property information for materials, frame sections, shell sections, and links.
2.1 Materials
Table 2.1 - Material Properties - Steel

Unit
E G Unit Mass Fy Fu
Name Weight
MPa 1/C MPa kg/m MPa MPa
kN/m
A992Fy50 199947.98 0.3 1.17E-05 76903.07 76.9729 7849.047 344.74 448.16
Table 2.2 - Material Properties - Rebar

Unit
E Unit Mass Fy Fu
Name Weight
MPa 1/C kg/m MPa MPa
kN/m
A615Gr60 199947.98 1.17E-05 76.9729 7849.047 413.69 620.53
2.2 Frame Sections
Table 2.3 - Frame Sections (Part 1 of 3)

t3 t2 tf tw t2b tfb dis
Name Material Shape
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
2UPN120/10/ A992Fy50 Steel Double Channel 120 120 9 7 10
SHCF100X100X6 A992Fy50 Steel Tube 100 100 6 6
UKC152X152X23 A992Fy50 Steel I/Wide Flange 152.4 152.2 6.8 5.8 152.2 6.8
UKC152X152X37 A992Fy50 Steel I/Wide Flange 161.8 154.4 11.5 8 154.4 11.5
UKC152X152X44 A992Fy50 Steel I/Wide Flange 166 155.9 13.6 9.5 155.9 13.6
UKC152X152X51 A992Fy50 Steel I/Wide Flange 170.2 157.4 15.7 11 157.4 15.7
UKPFC150X75X18 A992Fy50 Steel Channel 150 75 10 5.5

Mirror
Radius Area AS2 AS3 J I22 I33 S22 S33
Name About 2-
mm cm cm cm cm cm cm cm cm
axis?
2UPN120/10/ 9 No 34 16.8 16.5 7.7 235.8 728.1 39.3 121.4
SHCF100X100X6 0 No 21.6 12 12 514 311 311 62.2 62.2
UKC152X152X23 0 No 29 8.8 17.2 4.6 400 1250 52.6 164
UKC152X152X37 0 No 47 12.9 29.6 19.2 706 2210 91.5 273.2
UKC152X152X44 0 No 56.1 15.8 35.3 31.7 860 2703 110.3 325.7
UKC152X152X51 0 No 65 18.7 41.2 48.8 1022 3227 129.9 379.2
UKPFC150X75X18 0 No 22.8 8.3 15 6.1 131 861 26.7 114.8
Page 6 of 70
Assignments 04/03/2016

Z22 Z33 R22 R33
Name
cm cm mm mm
2UPN120/10/ 71.3 146.3 26.4 46.3
SHCF100X100X6 75.1 75.1 37.9 37.9
UKC152X152X23 80 182 37.1 65.7
UKC152X152X37 140 309 38.8 68.6
UKC152X152X44 169 372 39.2 69.4
UKC152X152X51 199 438 39.7 70.5
UKPFC150X75X18 47.2 132 24 61.5
3 Assignments
This chapter provides a listing of the assignments applied to the model.
3.1 Joint Assignments
Table 3.1 - Joint Assignments - Restraints

Unique
Tower Story Label UX UY UZ RX RY RZ
Name
Story3 1 1 Yes Yes Yes No No No
3.2 Frame Assignments
Table 3.2 - Frame Assignments - Sections

Unique Design
Story Label Section Type Analysis Section Design Procedure Design Section
Name Type
Story3 C1 7 Column Steel Tube SHCF100X100X6 Steel Frame Design SHCF100X100X6
Story3 B1 1 Beam Steel I/Wide Flange UKC152X152X37 Steel Frame Design UKC152X152X37
Story2 B7 10 Beam Steel Channel UKPFC150X75X18 Steel Frame Design UKPFC150X75X18
Story1 B6 6 Beam Steel Double Channel 2UPN120/10/ Steel Frame Design 2UPN120/10/
Page 7 of 70
Loads 04/03/2016
4 Loads
This chapter provides loading information as applied to the model.
4.1 Load Patterns
Table 4.1 - Load Patterns
Self Weight
Name Type
Multiplier
Dead Dead 1
Live Live 0
4.1-1LOAD CALCULATION:
Pitched roof:
Tiles = 0.65 kN/m2

Rafters, felt, insulation etc . = 0.30 kN/m2
0.95 kN/m2/Cos 35 = 1.16 kN/m2
Plasterboard = 0.25 kN/m2
TOTAL = 1.41 kN/m2
Attic = 0.25
Roof snow loading = 0.6*((60-35)/30)= 0.50 kN/m2
TOTAL = 0.75 kN/m2
Flat roof:
Joists & boarding , finishes = 0.35 kN/m2
TOTAL = 0.60 kN/m2
Imposed = 0.75 kN/m2
TOTAL = 0.75 Nk/m2
Floor:
Joists = 0.15 kN/m2
Boarding = 0.2 kN/m2
TOTAL = 0.6 kN/m2
Imposed loading = 1.5
Partitions loading = 0.5kN/m2
TOTAL= 2.0 kN/m2
Walls:
2.4m high, 100mm blockwork = 2.4*1.4 = 3.36 kN/m
Plasterwork both sides = 2.4*0.25*2 = 1.2 kN/m
TOTAL = 4.56 kN/m
2.4m high, studwork = 2.4*0.12 = 0.29 kN/m
Plasterwork both sides = 2.4*0.15*2 = 0.72 kN/m
TOTAL = 1.01 kN/m
2.7m high, cavity wall blockwork = 2.7*(2.1+1.4) = 9.45 kN/m
Plasterwork to one side = 2.4*0.25 = 0.60 kN/m
TOTAL = 10.05 kN/m
2.7m high, solid brickwork = 2.7*4.5 = 12.2 kN/m
TOTAL = 12.8 kN/m
2.4m Bi-fold door:
(6mm float glass triple glazed) = 2.4*0.75 kN/m2
TOTAL = 1.8 kN/m
Dwarf loft wall
Insulated Plasterboard = 0.13 kn/m2
Studs = 0.15 kn/m2
lnsulation bet studs = 0.12 kn/m2
TOTAL = 0.40 KN/m2
Faade and cheeks
Cladding tiles = 0.56
Battens = 0.02
Timber framing = 0.08
Insulation = 0.1
Page 8 of 70
Loads 04/03/2016
12mm WBP ply/OSB = 0.2

Sheath diaphragm = 0.14
TOTAL = 1.1 KN/m2
3.2 Applied Loads
B1:(loft apex beam) :

Dead load=pitch(3.9/2)*1.41+ flat(3.95/2)*0.6=2.75+1.19=3.94 kn/m
Live load= pitch(3.9/2)*0.75 +flat(3.95/2)*0.75=1.46+1.48=2.94 kn/m
B2:(loft floor ,front of chimney):

Point load from C1,B4,B7,B8: is applied by program and will be shown by diagram
B3:(loft floor ,front beam):

Dead load= floor((4.93/2)*0.6)+ (pitch(3.95/2)*1.41) =4.26 kn/m
Dwarf loft wall=0.40*0.595=0.24 kn/m
Total dead load: 4.50 kn/m
Live load= floor((4.93/2)*2)+( pitch(3.95/2)*0.75 )=6.41 kn/m
B10:(loft floor ,rear beam):

Dead load= floor(6.74/2)*0.6=2.02 kn/m
Live load= floor(6.74/2)*2=6.74 kn/m
B5:(first floor ,under wall beam):

Dead load= floor((3.9/2)*0.6)+ pitch((4.03/2)*1.41)=4.01 kn/m
(2.7+ 2.5m) high, solid brickwork = 5.2*4.5 = 23.4 kN/m
Plasterwork to one side = 5*0.25 = 1.25 kN/m
Total wall load: 24.65 kN/m
Live load= floor((3.9/2)*2)+ pitch(( 4.03/2)*.75)=5.41 kn/m
Total dead load =4.01+24.65=28.66 kn/m
Live load= floor((3.9/2)*2)+ pitch(( 4.03/2)*.75)=5.41 kn/m
B6:(roof ,rear lintel):

Dead load= pitch(4.03/2)*1.41=2.84 kn/m
Live load= pitch(4.03/2)*.75=1.51 kn/m
B7, B8:( loft floor ,front of chimney):

Dead load
2.7high, solid brickwork = 0.52*2.25 = 1.17 kN/m
Total wall dead load 1.3 kN/m
B9:( loft floor ,front of chimney):

Dead load
2.7high, solid brickwork = 1.67*2.25 = 3.76 kN/m
Page 9 of 70
Loads 04/03/2016
Total wall dead load 4.18kN/m
4.2 Applied Loads
4.2.1 Line Loads
Table 4.2 - Frame Loads - Distributed (Part 1 of 2)

Absolute Absolute
Relative Relative
Unique Design Load Distance Distance
Story Label LoadType Direction Distance Distance
Name Type Pattern Start End
Start End
mm mm
Story3 B1 1 Beam Dead Force Gravity 0 1 0 5575
Story3 B1 1 Beam Live Force Gravity 0 1 0 5575
Table 4.2 - Frame Loads - Distributed (Part 2 of 2)
Force at Force at
Unique
Story Label Start End
Name
kN/m kN/m
Story3 B1 1 3.94 3.94

Story2 B2 2 3.94 3.94
Story2 B3 3 4.5 4.5
Story2 B7 10 1.3 1.3
Story2 B8 8 1.3 1.3
Story2 B9 9 4.18 4.18
Story2 B10 12 2.02 2.02
Story1 B5 5 28.6 28.6
Story1 B6 6 2.84 2.84
Story3 B1 1 2.94 2.94
Story2 B2 2 2.94 2.94
Story2 B3 3 6.41 6.41
Story2 B10 12 6.74 6.74
Story1 B5 5 5.41 5.41
Story1 B6 6 1.51 1.51
4.3 Load Cases
Table 4.3 - Load Cases - Summary

Name Type
Dead Linear Static
Page 10 of 70
Loads 04/03/2016
Name Type
Live Linear Static
Table 4.4 - Load Cases - Static - Linear

Mass Load Scale
Name Stiffness From Load Type Design Load Type
Source Name Factor
Dead Preset P-delta MsSrc1 Load Pattern Dead 1 Program Determined
Live Preset P-delta MsSrc1 Load Pattern Live 1 Program Determined
Table 4.5 - Load Cases - Modal - Eigen

Max Min Frequency Cutoff
Stiffness Mass Convergence Auto Design Load
Name Number Number Shift Frequency
From Source Tolerance Shift? Type
Modes Modes cyc/sec cyc/sec
Modal Preset P-delta MsSrc1 12 1 0 0 0 Yes Program Determined
Table 4.6 - P-delta Options

Automation
Method
None
4.4 Load Combinations
Table 4.7 - Load Combinations

Load Scale
Name Type Auto
Case/Combo Factor
DStlS1 Dead 1.4 Linear Add Yes
DStlS2 Dead 1.4 Linear Add Yes
DStlS2 Live 1.6 No
DStlD1 Dead 1 Linear Add Yes
DStlD2 Dead 1 Linear Add Yes
DStlD2 Live 1 No
Page 11 of 70
Analysis Results 04/03/2016
5 Analysis Results
This chapter provides analysis results.
5.1 Structure Results
Table 5.1 - Base Reactions

Load FX FY FZ MX MY MZ X Y Z
Case/Combo kN kN kN kN-m kN-m kN-m m m m
Dead 0 0 229.0317 967.4953 -1443.179 0 0 0 0
Live 0 0 139.6792 570.6588 -654.5743 0 0 0 0
DStlS1 0 0 320.6444 1354.4935 -2020.4507 0 0 0 0
DStlS2 0 0 544.1312 2267.5475 -3067.7695 0 0 0 0
DStlD1 0 0 229.0317 967.4953 -1443.179 0 0 0 0
DStlD2 0 0 368.7109 1538.1541 -2097.7533 0 0 0 0
5.2 Point Results
Table 5.2 - Joint Reactions

Joint Unique Load FX FY FZ MX MY MZ
Story
Label Name Case/Combo kN kN kN kN-m kN-m kN-m
Story3 1 1 Dead 0 0 11.8836 0 0 0
Story3 1 1 Live 0 0 8.1218 0 0 0
Story3 1 1 DStlS1 0 0 16.6371 0 0 0
Story3 1 1 DStlS2 0 0 29.6319 0 0 0
Story3 1 1 DStlD1 0 0 11.8836 0 0 0
Story3 1 1 DStlD2 0 0 20.0054 0 0 0
Story2 4 4 Dead 0 0 3.7464 0 0 0
Story2 4 4 Live 0 0 2.4642 0 0 0
Story2 4 4 DStlS1 0 0 5.245 0 0 0
Story2 4 4 DStlS2 0 0 9.1877 0 0 0
Story2 4 4 DStlD1 0 0 3.7464 0 0 0
Story2 4 4 DStlD2 0 0 6.2106 0 0 0
Story2 5 5 Dead 0 0 10.3545 0 0 0
Story2 5 5 Live 0 0 13.4544 0 0 0
Story2 5 5 DStlS1 0 0 14.4963 0 0 0
Story2 5 5 DStlS2 0 0 36.0234 0 0 0
Story2 5 5 DStlD1 0 0 10.3545 0 0 0
Story2 5 5 DStlD2 0 0 23.809 0 0 0
Story2 6 6 Dead 0 0 24.7408 0 0 0
Story2 6 6 Live 0 0 29.2603 0 0 0
Story2 6 6 DStlS1 0 0 34.6371 0 0 0
Story2 6 6 DStlS2 0 0 81.4536 0 0 0
Story2 6 6 DStlD1 0 0 24.7408 0 0 0
Story2 6 6 DStlD2 0 0 54.0011 0 0 0
Story2 13 19 Dead 0 0 11.1495 0 0 0
Story2 13 19 Live 0 0 6.6392 0 0 0
Story2 13 19 DStlS1 0 0 15.6092 0 0 0
Story2 13 19 DStlS2 0 0 26.232 0 0 0
Story2 13 19 DStlD1 0 0 11.1495 0 0 0
Story2 13 19 DStlD2 0 0 17.7887 0 0 0
Story2 15 15 Dead 0 0 37.6657 0 0 0
Story2 15 15 Live 0 0 38.7679 0 0 0
Story2 15 15 DStlS1 0 0 52.732 0 0 0
Story2 15 15 DStlS2 0 0 114.7607 0 0 0
Story2 15 15 DStlD1 0 0 37.6657 0 0 0
Story2 15 15 DStlD2 0 0 76.4337 0 0 0
Story2 20 35 Dead 0 0 5.0684 0 0 0
Story2 20 35 Live 0 0 14.1998 0 0 0
Story2 20 35 DStlS1 0 0 7.0958 0 0 0
Story2 20 35 DStlS2 0 0 29.8155 0 0 0
Story2 20 35 DStlD1 0 0 5.0684 0 0 0
Page 12 of 70
Joint Unique Load FX FY FZ MX MY MZ

Story
Label Name Case/Combo kN kN kN kN-m kN-m kN-m
Story2 20 35 DStlD2 0 0 19.2683 0 0 0
Story1 9 9 Dead 0 0 56.1636 0 0 0
Story1 9 9 Live 0 0 10.4413 0 0 0
Story1 9 9 DStlS1 0 0 78.6291 0 0 0
Story1 9 9 DStlS2 0 0 95.3352 0 0 0
Story1 9 9 DStlD1 0 0 56.1636 0 0 0
Story1 9 9 DStlD2 0 0 66.6049 0 0 0
Story1 10 10 Dead 0 0 56.1636 0 0 0
Story1 10 10 Live 0 0 10.4413 0 0 0
Story1 10 10 DStlS1 0 0 78.6291 0 0 0
Story1 10 10 DStlS2 0 0 95.3352 0 0 0
Story1 10 10 DStlD1 0 0 56.1636 0 0 0
Story1 10 10 DStlD2 0 0 66.6049 0 0 0
Story1 11 11 Dead 0 0 6.0477 0 0 0
Story1 11 11 Live 0 0 2.9445 0 0 0
Story1 11 11 DStlS1 0 0 8.4668 0 0 0
Story1 11 11 DStlS2 0 0 13.178 0 0 0
Story1 11 11 DStlD1 0 0 6.0477 0 0 0
Story1 11 11 DStlD2 0 0 8.9922 0 0 0
Story1 12 12 Dead 0 0 6.0477 0 0 0
Story1 12 12 Live 0 0 2.9445 0 0 0
Story1 12 12 DStlS1 0 0 8.4668 0 0 0
Story1 12 12 DStlS2 0 0 13.178 0 0 0
Story1 12 12 DStlD1 0 0 6.0477 0 0 0
Story1 12 12 DStlD2 0 0 8.9922 0 0 0
5.3 Line Results
Table 5.3 - Column Forces

Unique Load Station P V2 V3 T M2 M3
Story Column
Name Case/Combo m kN kN kN kN-m kN-m kN-m
Story3 C1 7 Dead 0 -12.495 0 0 0 0 0
Story3 C1 7 Dead 1.1651 -12.3013 0 0 0 0 0
Story3 C1 7 Dead 2.3302 -12.1075 0 0 0 0 0
Story3 C1 7 Live 0 -8.2687 0 0 0 0 0
Story3 C1 7 Live 1.1651 -8.2687 0 0 0 0 0
Story3 C1 7 Live 2.3302 -8.2687 0 0 0 0 0
Story3 C1 7 DStlS1 0 -17.493 0 0 0 0 0
Story3 C1 7 DStlS1 1.1651 -17.2218 0 0 0 0 0
Story3 C1 7 DStlS1 2.3302 -16.9506 0 0 0 0 0
Story3 C1 7 DStlS2 0 -30.723 0 0 0 0 0
Story3 C1 7 DStlS2 1.1651 -30.4518 0 0 0 0 0
Story3 C1 7 DStlS2 2.3302 -30.1806 0 0 0 0 0
Story3 C1 7 DStlD1 0 -12.495 0 0 0 0 0
Story3 C1 7 DStlD1 1.1651 -12.3013 0 0 0 0 0
Story3 C1 7 DStlD1 2.3302 -12.1075 0 0 0 0 0
Story3 C1 7 DStlD2 0 -20.7637 0 0 0 0 0
Story3 C1 7 DStlD2 1.1651 -20.57 0 0 0 0 0
Story3 C1 7 DStlD2 2.3302 -20.3763 0 0 0 0 0
Table 5.4 - Beam Forces

Story Beam
Story3 B1 1 Dead 0 0 -11.8836 0 0 0 0
Story3 B1 1 Dead 0.4604 0 -9.903 0 0 0 5.0155
Story3 B1 1 Dead 0.9208 0 -7.9224 0 0 0 9.119
Story3 B1 1 Dead 1.3813 0 -5.9418 0 0 0 12.3107
Story3 B1 1 Dead 1.8417 0 -3.9612 0 0 0 14.5905
Story3 B1 1 Dead 2.3021 0 -1.9806 0 0 0 15.9583
Page 13 of 70

Story Beam
Story3 B1 1 Dead 2.7625 0 0 0 0 0 16.4143
Story3 B1 1 Dead 3.2229 0 1.9806 0 0 0 15.9583
Story3 B1 1 Dead 3.6833 0 3.9612 0 0 0 14.5905
Story3 B1 1 Dead 4.1438 0 5.9418 0 0 0 12.3107
Story3 B1 1 Dead 4.6042 0 7.9224 0 0 0 9.119
Story3 B1 1 Dead 5.0646 0 9.903 0 0 0 5.0155
Story3 B1 1 Dead 5.525 0 11.8836 0 0 0 0
Story3 B1 1 Live 0 0 -8.1218 0 0 0 0
Story3 B1 1 Live 0.4604 0 -6.7681 0 0 0 3.4278
Story3 B1 1 Live 0.9208 0 -5.4145 0 0 0 6.2323
Story3 B1 1 Live 1.3813 0 -4.0609 0 0 0 8.4136
Story3 B1 1 Live 1.8417 0 -2.7073 0 0 0 9.9717
Story3 B1 1 Live 2.3021 0 -1.3536 0 0 0 10.9066
Story3 B1 1 Live 2.7625 0 0 0 0 0 11.2182
Story3 B1 1 Live 3.2229 0 1.3536 0 0 0 10.9066
Story3 B1 1 Live 3.6833 0 2.7073 0 0 0 9.9717
Story3 B1 1 Live 4.1438 0 4.0609 0 0 0 8.4136
Story3 B1 1 Live 4.6042 0 5.4145 0 0 0 6.2323
Story3 B1 1 Live 5.0646 0 6.7681 0 0 0 3.4278
Story3 B1 1 Live 5.525 0 8.1218 0 0 0 0
Story3 B1 1 DStlS1 0 0 -16.6371 0 0 0 0
Story3 B1 1 DStlS1 0.4604 0 -13.8643 0 0 0 7.0217
Story3 B1 1 DStlS1 0.9208 0 -11.0914 0 0 0 12.7667
Story3 B1 1 DStlS1 1.3813 0 -8.3186 0 0 0 17.235
Story3 B1 1 DStlS1 1.8417 0 -5.5457 0 0 0 20.4267
Story3 B1 1 DStlS1 2.3021 0 -2.7729 0 0 0 22.3417
Story3 B1 1 DStlS1 2.7625 0 0 0 0 0 22.98
Story3 B1 1 DStlS1 3.2229 0 2.7729 0 0 0 22.3417
Story3 B1 1 DStlS1 3.6833 0 5.5457 0 0 0 20.4267
Story3 B1 1 DStlS1 4.1438 0 8.3186 0 0 0 17.235
Story3 B1 1 DStlS1 4.6042 0 11.0914 0 0 0 12.7667
Story3 B1 1 DStlS1 5.0646 0 13.8643 0 0 0 7.0217
Story3 B1 1 DStlS1 5.525 0 16.6371 0 0 0 0
Story3 B1 1 DStlS2 0 0 -29.6319 0 0 0 0
Story3 B1 1 DStlS2 0.4604 0 -24.6933 0 0 0 12.5061
Story3 B1 1 DStlS2 0.9208 0 -19.7546 0 0 0 22.7384
Story3 B1 1 DStlS2 1.3813 0 -14.816 0 0 0 30.6968
Story3 B1 1 DStlS2 1.8417 0 -9.8773 0 0 0 36.3814
Story3 B1 1 DStlS2 2.3021 0 -4.9387 0 0 0 39.7922
Story3 B1 1 DStlS2 2.7625 0 0 0 0 0 40.9291
Story3 B1 1 DStlS2 3.2229 0 4.9387 0 0 0 39.7922
Story3 B1 1 DStlS2 3.6833 0 9.8773 0 0 0 36.3814
Story3 B1 1 DStlS2 4.1438 0 14.816 0 0 0 30.6968
Story3 B1 1 DStlS2 4.6042 0 19.7546 0 0 0 22.7384
Story3 B1 1 DStlS2 5.0646 0 24.6933 0 0 0 12.5061
Story3 B1 1 DStlS2 5.525 0 29.6319 0 0 0 0
Story3 B1 1 DStlD1 0 0 -11.8836 0 0 0 0
Story3 B1 1 DStlD1 0.4604 0 -9.903 0 0 0 5.0155
Story3 B1 1 DStlD1 0.9208 0 -7.9224 0 0 0 9.119
Story3 B1 1 DStlD1 1.3813 0 -5.9418 0 0 0 12.3107
Story3 B1 1 DStlD1 1.8417 0 -3.9612 0 0 0 14.5905
Story3 B1 1 DStlD1 2.3021 0 -1.9806 0 0 0 15.9583
Story3 B1 1 DStlD1 2.7625 0 0 0 0 0 16.4143
Story3 B1 1 DStlD1 3.2229 0 1.9806 0 0 0 15.9583
Story3 B1 1 DStlD1 3.6833 0 3.9612 0 0 0 14.5905
Story3 B1 1 DStlD1 4.1438 0 5.9418 0 0 0 12.3107
Story3 B1 1 DStlD1 4.6042 0 7.9224 0 0 0 9.119
Story3 B1 1 DStlD1 5.0646 0 9.903 0 0 0 5.0155
Story3 B1 1 DStlD1 5.525 0 11.8836 0 0 0 0
Story3 B1 1 DStlD2 0 0 -20.0054 0 0 0 0
Page 14 of 70

Story Beam
Story3 B1 1 DStlD2 0.4604 0 -16.6712 0 0 0 8.4432
Story3 B1 1 DStlD2 0.9208 0 -13.3369 0 0 0 15.3514
Story3 B1 1 DStlD2 1.3813 0 -10.0027 0 0 0 20.7243
Story3 B1 1 DStlD2 1.8417 0 -6.6685 0 0 0 24.5622
Story3 B1 1 DStlD2 2.3021 0 -3.3342 0 0 0 26.8649
Story3 B1 1 DStlD2 2.7625 0 0 0 0 0 27.6325
Story3 B1 1 DStlD2 3.2229 0 3.3342 0 0 0 26.8649
Story3 B1 1 DStlD2 3.6833 0 6.6685 0 0 0 24.5622
Story3 B1 1 DStlD2 4.1438 0 10.0027 0 0 0 20.7243
Story3 B1 1 DStlD2 4.6042 0 13.3369 0 0 0 15.3514
Story3 B1 1 DStlD2 5.0646 0 16.6712 0 0 0 8.4432
Story3 B1 1 DStlD2 5.525 0 20.0054 0 0 0 0
Story2 B2 2 Dead 0 0 -5.0112 0 0 0 0
Story2 B2 2 Dead 0.473 0 -3.042 0 0 0 1.9046
Story2 B2 2 Dead 0.946 0 -1.0728 0 0 0 2.8777
Story2 B2 2 Dead 1.419 0 0.8964 0 0 0 2.9195
Story2 B2 2 Dead 1.892 0 2.8656 0 0 0 2.0297
Story2 B2 2 Dead 2.365 0 4.8348 0 0 0 0.2086
Story2 B2 2 Dead 2.838 0 6.804 0 0 0 -2.544
Story2 B2 2 Dead 2.838 0 19.299 0 0 0 10.0899
Story2 B2 2 Dead 3.3265 0 21.3327 0 0 0 0.1656
Story2 B2 2 Dead 3.815 0 23.3664 0 0 0 -10.7522
Story2 B2 2 Dead 3.815 0 31.5883 0 0 0 5.972
Story2 B2 2 Dead 4.187 0 33.1372 0 0 0 -6.068
Story2 B2 2 Dead 4.187 0 -0.1245 0 0 0 1.8312
Story2 B2 2 Dead 4.6045 0 1.6137 0 0 0 1.5203
Story2 B2 2 Dead 5.022 0 3.3518 0 0 0 0.4838
Story2 B2 2 Dead 5.4395 0 5.09 0 0 0 -1.2784
Story2 B2 2 Dead 5.857 0 6.8281 0 0 0 -3.7663
Story2 B2 2 Dead 5.857 0 0.0827 0 0 0 1.6849
Story2 B2 2 Dead 6.297 0 1.9146 0 0 0 1.2454
Story2 B2 2 Dead 6.737 0 3.7464 0 0 0 0
Story2 B2 2 Live 0 0 -3.6137 0 0 0 0
Story2 B2 2 Live 0.473 0 -2.2231 0 0 0 1.3804
Story2 B2 2 Live 0.946 0 -0.8325 0 0 0 2.1031
Story2 B2 2 Live 1.419 0 0.5581 0 0 0 2.168
Story2 B2 2 Live 1.892 0 1.9487 0 0 0 1.5751
Story2 B2 2 Live 2.365 0 3.3394 0 0 0 0.3245
Story2 B2 2 Live 2.838 0 4.73 0 0 0 -1.5839
Story2 B2 2 Live 2.838 0 12.9987 0 0 0 6.8176
Story2 B2 2 Live 3.3265 0 14.4349 0 0 0 0.1169
Story2 B2 2 Live 3.815 0 15.8711 0 0 0 -7.2853
Story2 B2 2 Live 3.815 0 39.2805 0 0 0 7.3747
Story2 B2 2 Live 4.187 0 40.3743 0 0 0 -7.4425
Story2 B2 2 Live 4.187 0 1.6064 0 0 0 2.7079
Story2 B2 2 Live 4.6045 0 2.8338 0 0 0 1.781
Story2 B2 2 Live 5.022 0 4.0613 0 0 0 0.3416
Story2 B2 2 Live 5.4395 0 5.2887 0 0 0 -1.6102
Story2 B2 2 Live 5.857 0 6.5162 0 0 0 -4.0744
Story2 B2 2 Live 5.857 0 -0.1231 0 0 0 1.0301
Story2 B2 2 Live 6.297 0 1.1706 0 0 0 0.7997
Story2 B2 2 Live 6.737 0 2.4642 0 0 0 0
Story2 B2 2 DStlS1 0 0 -7.0157 0 0 0 0
Story2 B2 2 DStlS1 0.473 0 -4.2588 0 0 0 2.6664
Story2 B2 2 DStlS1 0.946 0 -1.5019 0 0 0 4.0288
Story2 B2 2 DStlS1 1.419 0 1.255 0 0 0 4.0872
Story2 B2 2 DStlS1 1.892 0 4.0118 0 0 0 2.8416
Story2 B2 2 DStlS1 2.365 0 6.7687 0 0 0 0.292
Story2 B2 2 DStlS1 2.838 0 9.5256 0 0 0 -3.5616
Story2 B2 2 DStlS1 2.838 0 27.0186 0 0 0 14.1258
Page 15 of 70

Story Beam
Story2 B2 2 DStlS1 3.3265 0 29.8658 0 0 0 0.2318
Story2 B2 2 DStlS1 3.815 0 32.713 0 0 0 -15.0531
Story2 B2 2 DStlS1 3.815 0 44.2236 0 0 0 8.3608
Story2 B2 2 DStlS1 4.187 0 46.392 0 0 0 -8.4952
Story2 B2 2 DStlS1 4.187 0 -0.1743 0 0 0 2.5637
Story2 B2 2 DStlS1 4.6045 0 2.2591 0 0 0 2.1285
Story2 B2 2 DStlS1 5.022 0 4.6925 0 0 0 0.6773
Story2 B2 2 DStlS1 5.4395 0 7.1259 0 0 0 -1.7898
Story2 B2 2 DStlS1 5.857 0 9.5593 0 0 0 -5.2729
Story2 B2 2 DStlS1 5.857 0 0.1158 0 0 0 2.3588
Story2 B2 2 DStlS1 6.297 0 2.6804 0 0 0 1.7436
Story2 B2 2 DStlS1 6.737 0 5.245 0 0 0 0
Story2 B2 2 DStlS2 0 0 -12.7977 0 0 0 0
Story2 B2 2 DStlS2 0.473 0 -7.8158 0 0 0 4.8751
Story2 B2 2 DStlS2 0.946 0 -2.8339 0 0 0 7.3938
Story2 B2 2 DStlS2 1.419 0 2.1479 0 0 0 7.556
Story2 B2 2 DStlS2 1.892 0 7.1298 0 0 0 5.3618
Story2 B2 2 DStlS2 2.365 0 12.1117 0 0 0 0.8112
Story2 B2 2 DStlS2 2.838 0 17.0936 0 0 0 -6.0958
Story2 B2 2 DStlS2 2.838 0 47.8165 0 0 0 25.034
Story2 B2 2 DStlS2 3.3265 0 52.9617 0 0 0 0.4189
Story2 B2 2 DStlS2 3.815 0 58.1068 0 0 0 -26.7096
Story2 B2 2 DStlS2 3.815 0 107.0724 0 0 0 20.1602
Story2 B2 2 DStlS2 4.187 0 110.9909 0 0 0 -20.4032
Story2 B2 2 DStlS2 4.187 0 2.3959 0 0 0 6.8963
Story2 B2 2 DStlS2 4.6045 0 6.7932 0 0 0 4.978
Story2 B2 2 DStlS2 5.022 0 11.1905 0 0 0 1.2239
Story2 B2 2 DStlS2 5.4395 0 15.5879 0 0 0 -4.3661
Story2 B2 2 DStlS2 5.857 0 19.9852 0 0 0 -11.7919
Story2 B2 2 DStlS2 5.857 0 -0.0811 0 0 0 4.007
Story2 B2 2 DStlS2 6.297 0 4.5533 0 0 0 3.0231
Story2 B2 2 DStlS2 6.737 0 9.1877 0 0 0 0
Story2 B2 2 DStlD1 0 0 -5.0112 0 0 0 0
Story2 B2 2 DStlD1 0.473 0 -3.042 0 0 0 1.9046
Story2 B2 2 DStlD1 0.946 0 -1.0728 0 0 0 2.8777
Story2 B2 2 DStlD1 1.419 0 0.8964 0 0 0 2.9195
Story2 B2 2 DStlD1 1.892 0 2.8656 0 0 0 2.0297
Story2 B2 2 DStlD1 2.365 0 4.8348 0 0 0 0.2086
Story2 B2 2 DStlD1 2.838 0 6.804 0 0 0 -2.544
Story2 B2 2 DStlD1 2.838 0 19.299 0 0 0 10.0899
Story2 B2 2 DStlD1 3.3265 0 21.3327 0 0 0 0.1656
Story2 B2 2 DStlD1 3.815 0 23.3664 0 0 0 -10.7522
Story2 B2 2 DStlD1 3.815 0 31.5883 0 0 0 5.972
Story2 B2 2 DStlD1 4.187 0 33.1372 0 0 0 -6.068
Story2 B2 2 DStlD1 4.187 0 -0.1245 0 0 0 1.8312
Story2 B2 2 DStlD1 4.6045 0 1.6137 0 0 0 1.5203
Story2 B2 2 DStlD1 5.022 0 3.3518 0 0 0 0.4838
Story2 B2 2 DStlD1 5.4395 0 5.09 0 0 0 -1.2784
Story2 B2 2 DStlD1 5.857 0 6.8281 0 0 0 -3.7663
Story2 B2 2 DStlD1 5.857 0 0.0827 0 0 0 1.6849
Story2 B2 2 DStlD1 6.297 0 1.9146 0 0 0 1.2454
Story2 B2 2 DStlD1 6.737 0 3.7464 0 0 0 0
Story2 B2 2 DStlD2 0 0 -8.625 0 0 0 0
Story2 B2 2 DStlD2 0.473 0 -5.2651 0 0 0 3.285
Story2 B2 2 DStlD2 0.946 0 -1.9053 0 0 0 4.9808
Story2 B2 2 DStlD2 1.419 0 1.4545 0 0 0 5.0874
Story2 B2 2 DStlD2 1.892 0 4.8143 0 0 0 3.6049
Story2 B2 2 DStlD2 2.365 0 8.1742 0 0 0 0.5331
Story2 B2 2 DStlD2 2.838 0 11.534 0 0 0 -4.1279
Story2 B2 2 DStlD2 2.838 0 32.2977 0 0 0 16.9075
Page 16 of 70

Story Beam
Story2 B2 2 DStlD2 3.3265 0 35.7676 0 0 0 0.2825
Story2 B2 2 DStlD2 3.815 0 39.2375 0 0 0 -18.0375
Story2 B2 2 DStlD2 3.815 0 70.8688 0 0 0 13.3466
Story2 B2 2 DStlD2 4.187 0 73.5114 0 0 0 -13.5105
Story2 B2 2 DStlD2 4.187 0 1.4819 0 0 0 4.5391
Story2 B2 2 DStlD2 4.6045 0 4.4475 0 0 0 3.3013
Story2 B2 2 DStlD2 5.022 0 7.4131 0 0 0 0.8254
Story2 B2 2 DStlD2 5.4395 0 10.3787 0 0 0 -2.8886
Story2 B2 2 DStlD2 5.857 0 13.3442 0 0 0 -7.8408
Story2 B2 2 DStlD2 5.857 0 -0.0403 0 0 0 2.715
Story2 B2 2 DStlD2 6.297 0 3.0851 0 0 0 2.0451
Story2 B2 2 DStlD2 6.737 0 6.2106 0 0 0 0
Story2 B3 3 Dead 0 0 -10.3545 0 0 0 0
Story2 B3 3 Dead 0.4646 0 -8.0633 0 0 0 4.2783
Story2 B3 3 Dead 0.9292 0 -5.772 0 0 0 7.4921
Story2 B3 3 Dead 1.3938 0 -3.4808 0 0 0 9.6415
Story2 B3 3 Dead 1.8583 0 -1.1896 0 0 0 10.7264
Story2 B3 3 Dead 2.3229 0 1.1017 0 0 0 10.7468
Story2 B3 3 Dead 2.7875 0 3.3929 0 0 0 9.7027
Story2 B3 3 Dead 3.2521 0 5.6842 0 0 0 7.5942
Story2 B3 3 Dead 3.7167 0 7.9754 0 0 0 4.4212
Story2 B3 3 Dead 4.1813 0 10.2666 0 0 0 0.1837
Story2 B3 3 Dead 4.6458 0 12.5579 0 0 0 -5.1182
Story2 B3 3 Dead 5.1104 0 14.8491 0 0 0 -11.4846
Story2 B3 3 Dead 5.575 0 17.1404 0 0 0 -18.9155
Story2 B3 3 Dead 5.575 0 22.1516 0 0 0 12.3092
Story2 B3 3 Dead 5.8375 0 23.4462 0 0 0 6.3245
Story2 B3 3 Dead 6.1 0 24.7408 0 0 0 0
Story2 B3 3 Live 0 0 -13.4544 0 0 0 0
Story2 B3 3 Live 0.4646 0 -10.4765 0 0 0 5.559
Story2 B3 3 Live 0.9292 0 -7.4985 0 0 0 9.7344
Story2 B3 3 Live 1.3938 0 -4.5205 0 0 0 12.5263
Story2 B3 3 Live 1.8583 0 -1.5425 0 0 0 13.9347
Story2 B3 3 Live 2.3229 0 1.4355 0 0 0 13.9596
Story2 B3 3 Live 2.7875 0 4.4134 0 0 0 12.6009
Story2 B3 3 Live 3.2521 0 7.3914 0 0 0 9.8587
Story2 B3 3 Live 3.7167 0 10.3694 0 0 0 5.7331
Story2 B3 3 Live 4.1813 0 13.3474 0 0 0 0.2239
Story2 B3 3 Live 4.6458 0 16.3253 0 0 0 -6.6689
Story2 B3 3 Live 5.1104 0 19.3033 0 0 0 -14.9451
Story2 B3 3 Live 5.575 0 22.2813 0 0 0 -24.6049
Story2 B3 3 Live 5.575 0 25.8951 0 0 0 14.4783
Story2 B3 3 Live 5.8375 0 27.5777 0 0 0 7.46
Story2 B3 3 Live 6.1 0 29.2603 0 0 0 0
Story2 B3 3 DStlS1 0 0 -14.4963 0 0 0 0
Story2 B3 3 DStlS1 0.4646 0 -11.2886 0 0 0 5.9896
Story2 B3 3 DStlS1 0.9292 0 -8.0809 0 0 0 10.489
Story2 B3 3 DStlS1 1.3938 0 -4.8731 0 0 0 13.4981
Story2 B3 3 DStlS1 1.8583 0 -1.6654 0 0 0 15.0169
Story2 B3 3 DStlS1 2.3229 0 1.5423 0 0 0 15.0455
Story2 B3 3 DStlS1 2.7875 0 4.7501 0 0 0 13.5838
Story2 B3 3 DStlS1 3.2521 0 7.9578 0 0 0 10.6319
Story2 B3 3 DStlS1 3.7167 0 11.1656 0 0 0 6.1897
Story2 B3 3 DStlS1 4.1813 0 14.3733 0 0 0 0.2572
Story2 B3 3 DStlS1 4.6458 0 17.581 0 0 0 -7.1655
Story2 B3 3 DStlS1 5.1104 0 20.7888 0 0 0 -16.0785
Story2 B3 3 DStlS1 5.575 0 23.9965 0 0 0 -26.4817
Story2 B3 3 DStlS1 5.575 0 31.0122 0 0 0 17.2329
Story2 B3 3 DStlS1 5.8375 0 32.8246 0 0 0 8.8544
Story2 B3 3 DStlS1 6.1 0 34.6371 0 0 0 0
Page 17 of 70

Story Beam
Story2 B3 3 DStlS2 0 0 -36.0234 0 0 0 0
Story2 B3 3 DStlS2 0.4646 0 -28.0509 0 0 0 14.8839
Story2 B3 3 DStlS2 0.9292 0 -20.0784 0 0 0 26.064
Story2 B3 3 DStlS2 1.3938 0 -12.1059 0 0 0 33.5402
Story2 B3 3 DStlS2 1.8583 0 -4.1334 0 0 0 37.3124
Story2 B3 3 DStlS2 2.3229 0 3.8391 0 0 0 37.3808
Story2 B3 3 DStlS2 2.7875 0 11.8116 0 0 0 33.7453
Story2 B3 3 DStlS2 3.2521 0 19.7841 0 0 0 26.4059
Story2 B3 3 DStlS2 3.7167 0 27.7566 0 0 0 15.3626
Story2 B3 3 DStlS2 4.1813 0 35.7291 0 0 0 0.6154
Story2 B3 3 DStlS2 4.6458 0 43.7016 0 0 0 -17.8357
Story2 B3 3 DStlS2 5.1104 0 51.6741 0 0 0 -39.9907
Story2 B3 3 DStlS2 5.575 0 59.6466 0 0 0 -65.8495
Story2 B3 3 DStlS2 5.575 0 72.4443 0 0 0 40.3982
Story2 B3 3 DStlS2 5.8375 0 76.9489 0 0 0 20.7903
Story2 B3 3 DStlS2 6.1 0 81.4536 0 0 0 0
Story2 B3 3 DStlD1 0 0 -10.3545 0 0 0 0
Story2 B3 3 DStlD1 0.4646 0 -8.0633 0 0 0 4.2783
Story2 B3 3 DStlD1 0.9292 0 -5.772 0 0 0 7.4921
Story2 B3 3 DStlD1 1.3938 0 -3.4808 0 0 0 9.6415
Story2 B3 3 DStlD1 1.8583 0 -1.1896 0 0 0 10.7264
Story2 B3 3 DStlD1 2.3229 0 1.1017 0 0 0 10.7468
Story2 B3 3 DStlD1 2.7875 0 3.3929 0 0 0 9.7027
Story2 B3 3 DStlD1 3.2521 0 5.6842 0 0 0 7.5942
Story2 B3 3 DStlD1 3.7167 0 7.9754 0 0 0 4.4212
Story2 B3 3 DStlD1 4.1813 0 10.2666 0 0 0 0.1837
Story2 B3 3 DStlD1 4.6458 0 12.5579 0 0 0 -5.1182
Story2 B3 3 DStlD1 5.1104 0 14.8491 0 0 0 -11.4846
Story2 B3 3 DStlD1 5.575 0 17.1404 0 0 0 -18.9155
Story2 B3 3 DStlD1 5.575 0 22.1516 0 0 0 12.3092
Story2 B3 3 DStlD1 5.8375 0 23.4462 0 0 0 6.3245
Story2 B3 3 DStlD1 6.1 0 24.7408 0 0 0 0
Story2 B3 3 DStlD2 0 0 -23.809 0 0 0 0
Story2 B3 3 DStlD2 0.4646 0 -18.5397 0 0 0 9.8373
Story2 B3 3 DStlD2 0.9292 0 -13.2705 0 0 0 17.2265
Story2 B3 3 DStlD2 1.3938 0 -8.0013 0 0 0 22.1678
Story2 B3 3 DStlD2 1.8583 0 -2.7321 0 0 0 24.6611
Story2 B3 3 DStlD2 2.3229 0 2.5371 0 0 0 24.7064
Story2 B3 3 DStlD2 2.7875 0 7.8063 0 0 0 22.3036
Story2 B3 3 DStlD2 3.2521 0 13.0756 0 0 0 17.453
Story2 B3 3 DStlD2 3.7167 0 18.3448 0 0 0 10.1543
Story2 B3 3 DStlD2 4.1813 0 23.614 0 0 0 0.4076
Story2 B3 3 DStlD2 4.6458 0 28.8832 0 0 0 -11.7871
Story2 B3 3 DStlD2 5.1104 0 34.1524 0 0 0 -26.4297
Story2 B3 3 DStlD2 5.575 0 39.4217 0 0 0 -43.5204
Story2 B3 3 DStlD2 5.575 0 48.0466 0 0 0 26.7875
Story2 B3 3 DStlD2 5.8375 0 51.0239 0 0 0 13.7845
Story2 B3 3 DStlD2 6.1 0 54.0011 0 0 0 0
Story2 B7 10 Dead 0 0 6.7454 0 0 0 0
Story2 B7 10 Dead 0.1 0 6.8929 0 0 0 -0.6819
Story2 B7 10 Dead 0.1 0 10.5297 0 0 0 4.5526
Story2 B7 10 Dead 0.52 0 11.1495 0 0 0 0
Story2 B7 10 Live 0 0 6.6392 0 0 0 0
Story2 B7 10 Live 0.1 0 6.6392 0 0 0 -0.6639
Story2 B7 10 Live 0.1 0 6.6392 0 0 0 2.7885
Story2 B7 10 Live 0.52 0 6.6392 0 0 0 0
Story2 B7 10 DStlS1 0 0 9.4435 0 0 0 0
Story2 B7 10 DStlS1 0.1 0 9.6501 0 0 0 -0.9547
Story2 B7 10 DStlS1 0.1 0 14.7416 0 0 0 6.3737
Story2 B7 10 DStlS1 0.52 0 15.6092 0 0 0 0
Page 18 of 70

Story Beam
Story2 B7 10 DStlS2 0 0 20.0662 0 0 0 0
Story2 B7 10 DStlS2 0.1 0 20.2728 0 0 0 -2.017
Story2 B7 10 DStlS2 0.1 0 25.3644 0 0 0 10.8352
Story2 B7 10 DStlS2 0.52 0 26.232 0 0 0 0
Story2 B7 10 DStlD1 0 0 6.7454 0 0 0 0
Story2 B7 10 DStlD1 0.1 0 6.8929 0 0 0 -0.6819
Story2 B7 10 DStlD1 0.1 0 10.5297 0 0 0 4.5526
Story2 B7 10 DStlD1 0.52 0 11.1495 0 0 0 0
Story2 B7 10 DStlD2 0 0 13.3846 0 0 0 0
Story2 B7 10 DStlD2 0.1 0 13.5321 0 0 0 -1.3458
Story2 B7 10 DStlD2 0.1 0 17.169 0 0 0 7.3411
Story2 B7 10 DStlD2 0.52 0 17.7887 0 0 0 0
Story2 B8 8 Dead 0 0 33.2616 0 0 0 0
Story2 B8 8 Dead 0.1 0 33.4092 0 0 0 -3.3335
Story2 B8 8 Dead 0.1 0 37.046 0 0 0 15.6895
Story2 B8 8 Dead 0.52 0 37.6657 0 0 0 0
Story2 B8 8 Live 0 0 38.7679 0 0 0 0
Story2 B8 8 Live 0.1 0 38.7679 0 0 0 -3.8768
Story2 B8 8 Live 0.1 0 38.7679 0 0 0 16.2825
Story2 B8 8 Live 0.52 0 38.7679 0 0 0 0
Story2 B8 8 DStlS1 0 0 46.5663 0 0 0 0
Story2 B8 8 DStlS1 0.1 0 46.7729 0 0 0 -4.667
Story2 B8 8 DStlS1 0.1 0 51.8644 0 0 0 21.9653
Story2 B8 8 DStlS1 0.52 0 52.732 0 0 0 0
Story2 B8 8 DStlS2 0 0 108.595 0 0 0 0
Story2 B8 8 DStlS2 0.1 0 108.8015 0 0 0 -10.8698
Story2 B8 8 DStlS2 0.1 0 113.8931 0 0 0 48.0173
Story2 B8 8 DStlS2 0.52 0 114.7607 0 0 0 0
Story2 B8 8 DStlD1 0 0 33.2616 0 0 0 0
Story2 B8 8 DStlD1 0.1 0 33.4092 0 0 0 -3.3335
Story2 B8 8 DStlD1 0.1 0 37.046 0 0 0 15.6895
Story2 B8 8 DStlD1 0.52 0 37.6657 0 0 0 0
Story2 B8 8 DStlD2 0 0 72.0296 0 0 0 0
Story2 B8 8 DStlD2 0.1 0 72.1771 0 0 0 -7.2103
Story2 B8 8 DStlD2 0.1 0 75.8139 0 0 0 31.972
Story2 B8 8 DStlD2 0.52 0 76.4337 0 0 0 0
Story2 B9 9 Dead 0 0 -3.6368 0 0 0 0
Story2 B9 9 Dead 0.4175 0 -1.8184 0 0 0 1.1388
Story2 B9 9 Dead 0.835 0 0 0 0 0 1.5184
Story2 B9 9 Dead 1.2525 0 1.8184 0 0 0 1.1388
Story2 B9 9 Dead 1.67 0 3.6368 0 0 0 0
Story2 B9 9 Live 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Story2 B9 9 Live 0.4175 0 0 0 0 0 0
Story2 B9 9 Live 0.835 0 0 0 0 0 0
Story2 B9 9 Live 1.2525 0 0 0 0 0 0
Story2 B9 9 Live 1.67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Story2 B9 9 DStlS1 0 0 -5.0916 0 0 0 0
Story2 B9 9 DStlS1 0.4175 0 -2.5458 0 0 0 1.5943
Story2 B9 9 DStlS1 0.835 0 0 0 0 0 2.1257
Story2 B9 9 DStlS1 1.2525 0 2.5458 0 0 0 1.5943
Story2 B9 9 DStlS1 1.67 0 5.0916 0 0 0 0
Story2 B9 9 DStlS2 0 0 -5.0916 0 0 0 0
Story2 B9 9 DStlS2 0.4175 0 -2.5458 0 0 0 1.5943
Story2 B9 9 DStlS2 0.835 0 0 0 0 0 2.1257
Story2 B9 9 DStlS2 1.2525 0 2.5458 0 0 0 1.5943
Story2 B9 9 DStlS2 1.67 0 5.0916 0 0 0 0
Story2 B9 9 DStlD1 0 0 -3.6368 0 0 0 0
Story2 B9 9 DStlD1 0.4175 0 -1.8184 0 0 0 1.1388
Story2 B9 9 DStlD1 0.835 0 0 0 0 0 1.5184
Story2 B9 9 DStlD1 1.2525 0 1.8184 0 0 0 1.1388
Page 19 of 70

Story Beam
Story2 B9 9 DStlD1 1.67 0 3.6368 0 0 0 0
Story2 B9 9 DStlD2 0 0 -3.6368 0 0 0 0
Story2 B9 9 DStlD2 0.4175 0 -1.8184 0 0 0 1.1388
Story2 B9 9 DStlD2 0.835 0 0 0 0 0 1.5184
Story2 B9 9 DStlD2 1.2525 0 1.8184 0 0 0 1.1388
Story2 B9 9 DStlD2 1.67 0 3.6368 0 0 0 0
Story2 B10 12 Dead 0 0 -5.0684 0 0 0 0
Story2 B10 12 Dead 0.4646 0 -3.9619 0 0 0 2.0977
Story2 B10 12 Dead 0.9292 0 -2.8554 0 0 0 3.6813
Story2 B10 12 Dead 1.3938 0 -1.7488 0 0 0 4.7508
Story2 B10 12 Dead 1.8583 0 -0.6423 0 0 0 5.3062
Story2 B10 12 Dead 2.3229 0 0.4642 0 0 0 5.3476
Story2 B10 12 Dead 2.7875 0 1.5708 0 0 0 4.8749
Story2 B10 12 Dead 3.2521 0 2.6773 0 0 0 3.8881
Story2 B10 12 Dead 3.7167 0 3.7838 0 0 0 2.3873
Story2 B10 12 Dead 4.1813 0 4.8903 0 0 0 0.3723
Story2 B10 12 Dead 4.6458 0 5.9969 0 0 0 -2.1567
Story2 B10 12 Dead 5.1104 0 7.1034 0 0 0 -5.1998
Story2 B10 12 Dead 5.575 0 8.2099 0 0 0 -8.7569
Story2 B10 12 Dead 5.575 0 -0.0119 0 0 0 -2.977E-05
Story2 B10 12 Dead 5.58 0 0 0 0 0 0
Story2 B10 12 Live 0 0 -14.1998 0 0 0 0
Story2 B10 12 Live 0.4646 0 -11.0685 0 0 0 5.8696
Story2 B10 12 Live 0.9292 0 -7.9372 0 0 0 10.2845
Story2 B10 12 Live 1.3938 0 -4.8059 0 0 0 13.2446
Story2 B10 12 Live 1.8583 0 -1.6746 0 0 0 14.75
Story2 B10 12 Live 2.3229 0 1.4566 0 0 0 14.8007
Story2 B10 12 Live 2.7875 0 4.5879 0 0 0 13.3965
Story2 B10 12 Live 3.2521 0 7.7192 0 0 0 10.5377
Story2 B10 12 Live 3.7167 0 10.8505 0 0 0 6.2241
Story2 B10 12 Live 4.1813 0 13.9818 0 0 0 0.4557
Story2 B10 12 Live 4.6458 0 17.1131 0 0 0 -6.7673
Story2 B10 12 Live 5.1104 0 20.2444 0 0 0 -15.4452
Story2 B10 12 Live 5.575 0 23.3757 0 0 0 -25.5778
Story2 B10 12 Live 5.575 0 -0.0337 0 0 0 -0.0001
Story2 B10 12 Live 5.58 0 0 0 0 0 0
Story2 B10 12 DStlS1 0 0 -7.0958 0 0 0 0
Story2 B10 12 DStlS1 0.4646 0 -5.5467 0 0 0 2.9367
Story2 B10 12 DStlS1 0.9292 0 -3.9975 0 0 0 5.1538
Story2 B10 12 DStlS1 1.3938 0 -2.4484 0 0 0 6.6511
Story2 B10 12 DStlS1 1.8583 0 -0.8992 0 0 0 7.4287
Story2 B10 12 DStlS1 2.3229 0 0.6499 0 0 0 7.4867
Story2 B10 12 DStlS1 2.7875 0 2.1991 0 0 0 6.8249
Story2 B10 12 DStlS1 3.2521 0 3.7482 0 0 0 5.4434
Story2 B10 12 DStlS1 3.7167 0 5.2973 0 0 0 3.3422
Story2 B10 12 DStlS1 4.1813 0 6.8465 0 0 0 0.5213
Story2 B10 12 DStlS1 4.6458 0 8.3956 0 0 0 -3.0194
Story2 B10 12 DStlS1 5.1104 0 9.9448 0 0 0 -7.2797
Story2 B10 12 DStlS1 5.575 0 11.4939 0 0 0 -12.2597
Story2 B10 12 DStlS1 5.575 0 -0.0167 0 0 0 -4.168E-05
Story2 B10 12 DStlS1 5.58 0 0 0 0 0 0
Story2 B10 12 DStlS2 0 0 -29.8155 0 0 0 0
Story2 B10 12 DStlS2 0.4646 0 -23.2563 0 0 0 12.3281
Story2 B10 12 DStlS2 0.9292 0 -16.6971 0 0 0 21.609
Story2 B10 12 DStlS2 1.3938 0 -10.1379 0 0 0 27.8425
Story2 B10 12 DStlS2 1.8583 0 -3.5787 0 0 0 31.0288
Story2 B10 12 DStlS2 2.3229 0 2.9805 0 0 0 31.1677
Story2 B10 12 DStlS2 2.7875 0 9.5398 0 0 0 28.2593
Story2 B10 12 DStlS2 3.2521 0 16.099 0 0 0 22.3037
Story2 B10 12 DStlS2 3.7167 0 22.6582 0 0 0 13.3007
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Story Beam
Story2 B10 12 DStlS2 4.1813 0 29.2174 0 0 0 1.2505
Story2 B10 12 DStlS2 4.6458 0 35.7766 0 0 0 -13.8471
Story2 B10 12 DStlS2 5.1104 0 42.3358 0 0 0 -31.992
Story2 B10 12 DStlS2 5.575 0 48.895 0 0 0 -53.1841
Story2 B10 12 DStlS2 5.575 0 -0.0706 0 0 0 -0.0002
Story2 B10 12 DStlS2 5.58 0 0 0 0 0 0
Story2 B10 12 DStlD1 0 0 -5.0684 0 0 0 0
Story2 B10 12 DStlD1 0.4646 0 -3.9619 0 0 0 2.0977
Story2 B10 12 DStlD1 0.9292 0 -2.8554 0 0 0 3.6813
Story2 B10 12 DStlD1 1.3938 0 -1.7488 0 0 0 4.7508
Story2 B10 12 DStlD1 1.8583 0 -0.6423 0 0 0 5.3062
Story2 B10 12 DStlD1 2.3229 0 0.4642 0 0 0 5.3476
Story2 B10 12 DStlD1 2.7875 0 1.5708 0 0 0 4.8749
Story2 B10 12 DStlD1 3.2521 0 2.6773 0 0 0 3.8881
Story2 B10 12 DStlD1 3.7167 0 3.7838 0 0 0 2.3873
Story2 B10 12 DStlD1 4.1813 0 4.8903 0 0 0 0.3723
Story2 B10 12 DStlD1 4.6458 0 5.9969 0 0 0 -2.1567
Story2 B10 12 DStlD1 5.1104 0 7.1034 0 0 0 -5.1998
Story2 B10 12 DStlD1 5.575 0 8.2099 0 0 0 -8.7569
Story2 B10 12 DStlD1 5.575 0 -0.0119 0 0 0 -2.977E-05
Story2 B10 12 DStlD1 5.58 0 0 0 0 0 0
Story2 B10 12 DStlD2 0 0 -19.2683 0 0 0 0
Story2 B10 12 DStlD2 0.4646 0 -15.0304 0 0 0 7.9673
Story2 B10 12 DStlD2 0.9292 0 -10.7926 0 0 0 13.9658
Story2 B10 12 DStlD2 1.3938 0 -6.5548 0 0 0 17.9954
Story2 B10 12 DStlD2 1.8583 0 -2.317 0 0 0 20.0563
Story2 B10 12 DStlD2 2.3229 0 1.9209 0 0 0 20.1483
Story2 B10 12 DStlD2 2.7875 0 6.1587 0 0 0 18.2714
Story2 B10 12 DStlD2 3.2521 0 10.3965 0 0 0 14.4258
Story2 B10 12 DStlD2 3.7167 0 14.6343 0 0 0 8.6114
Story2 B10 12 DStlD2 4.1813 0 18.8722 0 0 0 0.8281
Story2 B10 12 DStlD2 4.6458 0 23.11 0 0 0 -8.924
Story2 B10 12 DStlD2 5.1104 0 27.3478 0 0 0 -20.645
Story2 B10 12 DStlD2 5.575 0 31.5856 0 0 0 -34.3347
Story2 B10 12 DStlD2 5.575 0 -0.0456 0 0 0 -0.0001
Story2 B10 12 DStlD2 5.58 0 0 0 0 0 0
Story1 B5 5 Dead 0 0 -56.1636 0 0 0 0
Story1 B5 5 Dead 0.4825 0 -42.1227 0 0 0 23.7116
Story1 B5 5 Dead 0.965 0 -28.0818 0 0 0 40.6484
Story1 B5 5 Dead 1.4475 0 -14.0409 0 0 0 50.8105
Story1 B5 5 Dead 1.93 0 0 0 0 0 54.1979
Story1 B5 5 Dead 2.4125 0 14.0409 0 0 0 50.8105
Story1 B5 5 Dead 2.895 0 28.0818 0 0 0 40.6484
Story1 B5 5 Dead 3.3775 0 42.1227 0 0 0 23.7116
Story1 B5 5 Dead 3.86 0 56.1636 0 0 0 0
Story1 B5 5 Live 0 0 -10.4413 0 0 0 0
Story1 B5 5 Live 0.4825 0 -7.831 0 0 0 4.4082
Story1 B5 5 Live 0.965 0 -5.2207 0 0 0 7.5569
Story1 B5 5 Live 1.4475 0 -2.6103 0 0 0 9.4461
Story1 B5 5 Live 1.93 0 0 0 0 0 10.0759
Story1 B5 5 Live 2.4125 0 2.6103 0 0 0 9.4461
Story1 B5 5 Live 2.895 0 5.2207 0 0 0 7.5569
Story1 B5 5 Live 3.3775 0 7.831 0 0 0 4.4082
Story1 B5 5 Live 3.86 0 10.4413 0 0 0 0
Story1 B5 5 DStlS1 0 0 -78.6291 0 0 0 0
Story1 B5 5 DStlS1 0.4825 0 -58.9718 0 0 0 33.1962
Story1 B5 5 DStlS1 0.965 0 -39.3145 0 0 0 56.9078
Story1 B5 5 DStlS1 1.4475 0 -19.6573 0 0 0 71.1347
Story1 B5 5 DStlS1 1.93 0 0 0 0 0 75.8771
Story1 B5 5 DStlS1 2.4125 0 19.6573 0 0 0 71.1347
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Story Beam
Story1 B5 5 DStlS1 2.895 0 39.3145 0 0 0 56.9078
Story1 B5 5 DStlS1 3.3775 0 58.9718 0 0 0 33.1962
Story1 B5 5 DStlS1 3.86 0 78.6291 0 0 0 0
Story1 B5 5 DStlS2 0 0 -95.3352 0 0 0 0
Story1 B5 5 DStlS2 0.4825 0 -71.5014 0 0 0 40.2493
Story1 B5 5 DStlS2 0.965 0 -47.6676 0 0 0 68.9988
Story1 B5 5 DStlS2 1.4475 0 -23.8338 0 0 0 86.2485
Story1 B5 5 DStlS2 1.93 0 0 0 0 0 91.9984
Story1 B5 5 DStlS2 2.4125 0 23.8338 0 0 0 86.2485
Story1 B5 5 DStlS2 2.895 0 47.6676 0 0 0 68.9988
Story1 B5 5 DStlS2 3.3775 0 71.5014 0 0 0 40.2493
Story1 B5 5 DStlS2 3.86 0 95.3352 0 0 0 0
Story1 B5 5 DStlD1 0 0 -56.1636 0 0 0 0
Story1 B5 5 DStlD1 0.4825 0 -42.1227 0 0 0 23.7116
Story1 B5 5 DStlD1 0.965 0 -28.0818 0 0 0 40.6484
Story1 B5 5 DStlD1 1.4475 0 -14.0409 0 0 0 50.8105
Story1 B5 5 DStlD1 1.93 0 0 0 0 0 54.1979
Story1 B5 5 DStlD1 2.4125 0 14.0409 0 0 0 50.8105
Story1 B5 5 DStlD1 2.895 0 28.0818 0 0 0 40.6484
Story1 B5 5 DStlD1 3.3775 0 42.1227 0 0 0 23.7116
Story1 B5 5 DStlD1 3.86 0 56.1636 0 0 0 0
Story1 B5 5 DStlD2 0 0 -66.6049 0 0 0 0
Story1 B5 5 DStlD2 0.4825 0 -49.9537 0 0 0 28.1198
Story1 B5 5 DStlD2 0.965 0 -33.3025 0 0 0 48.2053
Story1 B5 5 DStlD2 1.4475 0 -16.6512 0 0 0 60.2566
Story1 B5 5 DStlD2 1.93 0 0 0 0 0 64.2738
Story1 B5 5 DStlD2 2.4125 0 16.6512 0 0 0 60.2566
Story1 B5 5 DStlD2 2.895 0 33.3025 0 0 0 48.2053
Story1 B5 5 DStlD2 3.3775 0 49.9537 0 0 0 28.1198
Story1 B5 5 DStlD2 3.86 0 66.6049 0 0 0 0
Story1 B6 6 Dead 0 0 -6.0477 0 0 0 0
Story1 B6 6 Dead 0.4875 0 -4.5358 0 0 0 2.5797
Story1 B6 6 Dead 0.975 0 -3.0239 0 0 0 4.4224
Story1 B6 6 Dead 1.4625 0 -1.5119 0 0 0 5.528
Story1 B6 6 Dead 1.95 0 0 0 0 0 5.8965
Story1 B6 6 Dead 2.4375 0 1.5119 0 0 0 5.528
Story1 B6 6 Dead 2.925 0 3.0239 0 0 0 4.4224
Story1 B6 6 Dead 3.4125 0 4.5358 0 0 0 2.5797
Story1 B6 6 Dead 3.9 0 6.0477 0 0 0 0
Story1 B6 6 Live 0 0 -2.9445 0 0 0 0
Story1 B6 6 Live 0.4875 0 -2.2084 0 0 0 1.256
Story1 B6 6 Live 0.975 0 -1.4723 0 0 0 2.1532
Story1 B6 6 Live 1.4625 0 -0.7361 0 0 0 2.6915
Story1 B6 6 Live 1.95 0 0 0 0 0 2.8709
Story1 B6 6 Live 2.4375 0 0.7361 0 0 0 2.6915
Story1 B6 6 Live 2.925 0 1.4723 0 0 0 2.1532
Story1 B6 6 Live 3.4125 0 2.2084 0 0 0 1.256
Story1 B6 6 Live 3.9 0 2.9445 0 0 0 0
Story1 B6 6 DStlS1 0 0 -8.4668 0 0 0 0
Story1 B6 6 DStlS1 0.4875 0 -6.3501 0 0 0 3.6116
Story1 B6 6 DStlS1 0.975 0 -4.2334 0 0 0 6.1914
Story1 B6 6 DStlS1 1.4625 0 -2.1167 0 0 0 7.7392
Story1 B6 6 DStlS1 1.95 0 0 0 0 0 8.2552
Story1 B6 6 DStlS1 2.4375 0 2.1167 0 0 0 7.7392
Story1 B6 6 DStlS1 2.925 0 4.2334 0 0 0 6.1914
Story1 B6 6 DStlS1 3.4125 0 6.3501 0 0 0 3.6116
Story1 B6 6 DStlS1 3.9 0 8.4668 0 0 0 0
Story1 B6 6 DStlS2 0 0 -13.178 0 0 0 0
Story1 B6 6 DStlS2 0.4875 0 -9.8835 0 0 0 5.6212
Story1 B6 6 DStlS2 0.975 0 -6.589 0 0 0 9.6364
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Story Beam
Story1 B6 6 DStlS2 1.4625 0 -3.2945 0 0 0 12.0455
Story1 B6 6 DStlS2 1.95 0 0 0 0 0 12.8486
Story1 B6 6 DStlS2 2.4375 0 3.2945 0 0 0 12.0455
Story1 B6 6 DStlS2 2.925 0 6.589 0 0 0 9.6364
Story1 B6 6 DStlS2 3.4125 0 9.8835 0 0 0 5.6212
Story1 B6 6 DStlS2 3.9 0 13.178 0 0 0 0
Story1 B6 6 DStlD1 0 0 -6.0477 0 0 0 0
Story1 B6 6 DStlD1 0.4875 0 -4.5358 0 0 0 2.5797
Story1 B6 6 DStlD1 0.975 0 -3.0239 0 0 0 4.4224
Story1 B6 6 DStlD1 1.4625 0 -1.5119 0 0 0 5.528
Story1 B6 6 DStlD1 1.95 0 0 0 0 0 5.8965
Story1 B6 6 DStlD1 2.4375 0 1.5119 0 0 0 5.528
Story1 B6 6 DStlD1 2.925 0 3.0239 0 0 0 4.4224
Story1 B6 6 DStlD1 3.4125 0 4.5358 0 0 0 2.5797
Story1 B6 6 DStlD1 3.9 0 6.0477 0 0 0 0
Story1 B6 6 DStlD2 0 0 -8.9922 0 0 0 0
Story1 B6 6 DStlD2 0.4875 0 -6.7442 0 0 0 3.8357
Story1 B6 6 DStlD2 0.975 0 -4.4961 0 0 0 6.5756
Story1 B6 6 DStlD2 1.4625 0 -2.2481 0 0 0 8.2195
Story1 B6 6 DStlD2 1.95 0 0 0 0 0 8.7674
Story1 B6 6 DStlD2 2.4375 0 2.2481 0 0 0 8.2195
Story1 B6 6 DStlD2 2.925 0 4.4961 0 0 0 6.5756
Story1 B6 6 DStlD2 3.4125 0 6.7442 0 0 0 3.8357
Story1 B6 6 DStlD2 3.9 0 8.9922 0 0 0 0
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6 Design Data
This chapter provides design data and results.
6.1 Steel Frame Design
Table 6.1 - Steel Frame Preferences - BS 5950-2000

Item Value
Multi-Response Design Step-by-Step - All
Frame Type Moment Frame
Consider Deflection? Yes
DL Ratio 120
SDL+LL Ratio 120
LL Ratio 360
Total Ratio 240
Total Camber Limit 240
Pattern Live Load Factor 0.75
D/C Ratio Limit 0.95
Table 6.2 - Steel Frame Overwrites - BS 5950-2000 (Part 1 of 5)

Unique Design Check Deflection SDL+LL
Story Label Design Section Frame Type DL Ratio
Name Type Deflection? Type Ratio
Story3 C1 7 Column Program Determined Moment Frame Yes Ratio 120 120
Story3 B1 1 Beam Program Determined Moment Frame Yes Ratio 120 120

DL SDL+LL LL Total Camber
Unique Total Camber
Story Label LL Ratio Absolute Absolute Absolute Absolute Absolute
Name Ratio Ratio
mm mm mm mm mm
Story3 C1 7 360 240 240
Story3 B1 1 360 240 240
Story2 B2 2 360 240 240
Story2 B3 3 360 240 240
Story2 B7 10 360 240 240
Story2 B8 8 360 240 240
Story2 B9 9 360 240 240
Story2 B10 12 360 240 240
Story1 B5 5 360 240 240
Story1 B6 6 360 240 240
Effective Effective Uniform

Unbraced Unbraced
Unique Camber Net Area Length Length Moment
Story Label LLRF Length Length
Name mm Ratio Factor Factor Factor (m
Ratio Major Ratio Minor
Major Minor Major)
Story3 C1 7 0 1 1 0.935072 0.935072 0 0 1

Story3 B1 1 0 1 1 0.991031 0.991031 0 0 0.95
Story2 B2 2 0 1 1 1 0.566276 0 0 0.8
Story2 B3 3 0 1 1 1 0.913934 0 0 0.85659
Story2 B7 10 0 1 1 1 0.807692 0 0 0.8
Story2 B8 8 0 1 1 1 0.807692 0 0 0.8
Story2 B9 9 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0.95
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Effective Effective Uniform

Unbraced Unbraced
Unique Camber Net Area Length Length Moment
Story Label LLRF Length Length
Name mm Ratio Factor Factor Factor (m
Ratio Major Ratio Minor
Major Minor Major)
Story2 B10 12 0 1 1 1 0.999104 0 0 0.902665

Story1 B5 5 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0.95
Story1 B6 6 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0.95

Eqv. Major Minor
Uniform
Uniform Yield Compressive Tensile Bending Bending
Unique Moment
Story Label Moment stress, Fy Capacity, Pc Capacity, Pt Capacity, Capacity,
Name Factor (m
factor MPa kN kN Mc3 Mc2
Minior)
(mLT) kN-m kN-m
Story3 C1 7 1 1 0 618.2973 744.6339 25.7312 25.7312
Story3 B1 1 1 1 0 391.5482 1620.2681 106.524 37.8319
Story2 B2 2 1 1 0 421.2734 999.7399 56.5515 18.1203
Story2 B3 3 1 1 0 468.328 1933.9796 128.2425 45.6407
Story2 B7 10 1 1 0 775.2427 786.0024 45.5054 11.0598
Story2 B8 8 1 1 0 775.2427 786.0024 44.3095 11.0598
Story2 B9 9 1 1 0 483.2143 786.0024 45.5054 11.0598
Story2 B10 12 1 1 0 385.2659 1620.2681 106.524 37.8319
Story1 B5 5 1 1 0 1025.1466 2240.7963 150.9952 53.7213
Story1 B6 6 1 1 0 246.3515 1170.7299 50.2007 16.2578
Buckling Major Shear Minor Shear

Unique Resistance Capacity, Capacity, D/C Ratio
Story Label
Name Moment, Mb Pv2 Pv3 Limit
kN-m kN kN
Story3 C1 7 25.8898 223.3902 223.3902 0.95

Story3 B1 1 61.5254 267.7372 661.0859 0.95
Story2 B2 2 36.8905 182.8324 385.3331 0.95
Story2 B3 3 79.872 326.191 789.4012 0.95
Story2 B7 10 45.5054 170.6453 279.2377 0.95
Story2 B8 8 45.5054 170.6453 279.2377 0.95
Story2 B9 9 36.1117 170.6453 279.2377 0.95
Story2 B10 12 61.1529 267.7372 661.0859 0.95
Story1 B5 5 118.8701 387.251 920.0621 0.95
Story1 B6 6 30.5967 347.4958 368.5938 0.95
Table 6.3 - Steel Column Envelope

Moment Cont. Dbl. B/C B/C
PMM V22 V33
Label Story Section Interaction Class Plate Plate Ratio Ratio
Combo Ratio Ratio
Check cm mm Major Minor
C1 Story3 SHCF100X100X6 0.05 = 0.05 + 0 + 0 DStlS2 0 0 Class 1
Table 6.4 - Steel Beam Envelope
Conn. V Conn. V
Moment Interaction PMM V22 V33
Label Story Section Class I-End J-End
Check Combo Ratio Ratio
kN kN
B1 Story3 UKC152X152X37 0.665 = 0 + 0.665 + 0 DStlS2 0.111 0 Class 1 0 0

B7 Story2 UKPFC150X75X18 0.238 = 0 + 0.238 + 0 DStlS2 0.154 0 Class 1 0 0
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Conn. V Conn. V
Moment Interaction PMM V22 V33
Label Story Section Class I-End J-End
Check Combo Ratio Ratio
kN kN

B6 Story1 2UPN120/10/ 0.42 = 0 + 0.42 + 0 DStlS2 0.038 0 Class 1 0 0
Table 6.5 - Steel Frame Summary - BS 5950-2000 (Part 1 of 2)
Unique Design PMM PMM M Major M Minor

Story Label Design Section Status P Ratio
Name Type Combo Ratio Ratio Ratio
Story3 C1 7 Column SHCF100X100X6 No Message DStlS2(C) 0.05 0.05 0 0

Story3 B1 1 Beam UKC152X152X37 No Message DStlS2(C) 0.665 0 0.665 0
Story2 B7 10 Beam UKPFC150X75X18 No Message DStlS2(C) 0.238 0 0.238 0
Story1 B6 6 Beam 2UPN120/10/ No Message DStlS2(C) 0.42 0 0.42 0
Table 6.5 - Steel Frame Summary - BS 5950-2000 (Part 2 of 2)

Unique V Major V Major V Minor V Minor
Story Label
Name Combo Ratio Combo Ratio
Story3 C1 7 DStlS2 0 DStlS2 0
Story3 B1 1 DStlS2 0.111 DStlS2 0
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ETABS 2015 Steel Frame Design

BS 5950-2000 Steel Section Check (Envelope Details)
TO MEGA-
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Element Details
Level Element Section Combo Location Frame Type Classification
Story3 B1 UKC152X152X37 DStlS2 2762.5 Moment Resisting Frame Class 2
Section Properties
A (cm) I33 (cm) r33 (mm) Wel33 (cm) Av3 (cm) Wpl33 (cm)
47 2210 68.6 273.2 29.6 309
J (cm) I22 (cm) r22 (mm) Wel22 (cm) Av2 (cm) Wpl22 (cm) Cw (cm)
19.2 706 38.8 91.5 12.9 140 39842.5
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Material Properties
E (MPa) fy (MPa)
199947.98 344.74
LLRF and Demand/Capacity Ratio

L (mm) LLRF Stress Ratio Limit
5575.0 1 0.95
Demand/Capacity (D/C) Ratio (4.8.3.3.1-2)

D/C Ratio Axial Ratio Flexural RatioMajor Flexural RatioMinor
0.665 0+ 0.665 + 0
Stress Check forces and Moments

Location (mm) N (kN) M33 (kN-m) M22 (kN-m) V2 (kN) V3 (kN)
2762.5 0 40.9291 0 0 0
Axial Force & Biaxial Moment Design Factors (4.8.3.3.1-2)

L Factor K m Factor mLT
Major Bending 0.991 1 0.95 1
Minor Bending 0.991 1 1
Axial Force and Capacities

N Force (kN) Nt Strength (kN) Nc Strength (kN) Nc Major (kN) Nc Minor (kN)
0 1620.2681 391.5482 1067.5488 391.5482
Moments and Capacities

M Moment (kN-m) Mc Capacity (kN-m) Mb Strength (kN-m)
Major Bending 40.9291 106.524 61.5254
Minor Bending 0 37.8319
Shear Design
Fv Force (kN) Nv Strength (kN) Stress Ratio
Major Shear 29.6319 267.7372 0.111
Minor Shear 0 661.0859 0
Element Details
Level Element Element Type Section
Story3 B1 Moment Resisting Frame UKC152X152X37
DEFLECTION DESIGN
Deflection Deflection Station
Deflection Deflection Load Check
Value Limit Location
Type Ratio Combo Status
mm mm mm
Dead Load 11.7 46.5 0.253 DStlD2 2762.5 OK
Super DL + Live Load 8 46.5 0.173 DStlD2 2762.5 OK
Live Load 8 15.5 0.518 DStlD2 2762.5 OK
Total Load 19.8 23.2 0.851 DStlD2 2762.5 OK
Total - Camber 19.8 23.2 0.851 DStlD2 2762.5 OK
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Element Details
Story2 B2 UKC152X152X23 DStlS2 3815 Moment Resisting Frame Class 3
Section Properties
29 1250 65.7 164 17.2 182
4.6 400 37.1 52.6 8.8 80 21177
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Material Properties
E (MPa) fy (MPa)
199947.98 344.74

6737.0 1 0.95

0.724 0+ 0.724 + 0

3815 0 -26.7096 0 58.1068 0

Major Bending 1 1 0.8 1

0 999.7399 421.2734 461.8446 421.2734

Major Bending 26.7096 56.5515 36.8905
Shear Design
Major Shear 110.9909 182.8324 0.607
Element Details
DEFLECTION DESIGN
mm mm mm
Dead Load 1.7 56.1 0.03 DStlD2 1892 OK
Super DL + Live Load 7.5 56.1 0.133 DStlD2 3815 OK
Live Load 7.5 18.7 0.4 DStlD2 3815 OK
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Element Details
Section Properties
56.1 2703 69.4 325.7 35.3 372
31.7 860 39.2 110.3 15.8 169 49869.6
Page 39 of 70
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Material Properties
E (MPa) fy (MPa)
199947.98 344.74

6100.0 1 0.95

0.824 0+ 0.824 + 0

5575 0 -65.8495 0 59.6466 0


0 1933.9796 468.328 1136.3661 468.328

Major Bending 65.8495 128.2425 79.872
Shear Design
Major Shear 81.4536 326.191 0.25
Element Details
DEFLECTION DESIGN
mm mm mm
Dead Load 4.9 50.8 0.096 DStlD2 2322.9 OK
Super DL + Live Load 12.9 50.8 0.253 DStlD2 2787.5 OK
Live Load 12.9 16.9 0.76 DStlD2 2787.5 OK
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Element Details
Section Properties
65 3227 70.5 379.2 41.2 438
48.8 1022 39.7 129.9 18.7 199 60891.9
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Material Properties
E (MPa) fy (MPa)
199947.98 344.74

3860.0 1 0.95

0.774 0+ 0.774 + 0

1930 0 91.9984 0 0 0

Minor Bending 1 1 1

0 2240.7963 1025.1466 1955.051 1025.1466

Major Bending 91.9984 150.9952 118.8701
Shear Design
Major Shear 95.3352 387.251 0.246
Element Details
DEFLECTION DESIGN
mm mm mm
Total Load 15.3 16.1 0.949 DStlD2 1930 OK
Total - Camber 15.3 16.1 0.949 DStlD2 1930 OK
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Element Details
Story1 B6 2UPN120/10/ DStlS2 1950 Moment Resisting Frame Class 2
Section Properties
34 728.1 46.3 121.4 16.5 146.3
7.7 235.8 26.4 39.3 16.8 71.3 2106.9
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Material Properties
E (MPa) fy (MPa)
199947.98 344.74

3900.0 1 0.95

0.42 0+ 0.42 + 0

1950 0 12.8486 0 0 0

Minor Bending 1 1 1

0 1170.7299 246.3515 585.5019 246.3515

Major Bending 12.8486 50.2007 30.5967
Shear Design
Major Shear 13.178 347.4958 0.038
Element Details
Story1 B6 Moment Resisting Frame 2UPN120/10/
DEFLECTION DESIGN
mm mm mm
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Element Details
Story3 C1 SHCF100X100X6 DStlS2 0 Moment Resisting Frame Class 2
Section Properties
21.6 311 37.9 62.2 12 75.1
514 311 37.9 62.2 12 75.1
Material Properties
E (MPa) fy (MPa)
199947.98 344.74

2492.0 1 0.95

0.05 0.05 + 0+ 0

0 -30.723 0 0 0 0

Major Bending 0.935 1 1 1
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30.723 744.6339 618.2973 618.2973 618.2973

Major Bending 0 25.7312 25.8898
Shear Design
Major Shear 0 223.3902 0
Element Details
Story3 C1 Moment Resisting Frame SHCF100X100X6
DEFLECTION DESIGN
mm mm mm
Dead Load 0 20.8 0 DStlD2 2330.2 OK
Super DL + Live Load 0 20.8 0 DStlD2 2330.2 OK
Live Load 0 6.9 0 DStlD2 2330.2 OK
Total Load 0 10.4 0 DStlD2 2330.2 OK
Total - Camber 0 10.4 0 DStlD2 2330.2 OK
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Element Details
Story2 B8 UKPFC150X75X18 DStlS2 100 Moment Resisting Frame Class 2
Section Properties
22.8 861 61.5 114.8 15 132
6.1 131 24 26.7 8.3 47.2 4503.2
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Material Properties
E (MPa) fy (MPa)
199947.98 344.74

520.0 1 0.95
Demand/Capacity (D/C) Ratio (4.8.3.2)

1.084 0+ 1.084 + 0

100 0 48.0173 0 113.8931 0
Axial Force & Biaxial Moment Design Factors (4.8.3.2)


0 786.0024 775.2427 786.0024 775.2427

Major Bending 48.0173 44.3095 45.5054
Shear Design
Major Shear 114.7607 170.6453 0.673
Element Details
Story2 B8 Moment Resisting Frame UKPFC150X75X18
DEFLECTION DESIGN
mm mm mm
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Element Details
Section Properties
22.8 861 61.5 114.8 15 132
6.1 131 24 26.7 8.3 47.2 4503.2
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Material Properties
E (MPa) fy (MPa)
199947.98 344.74

1670.0 1 0.95

0.059 0+ 0.059 + 0

835 0 2.1257 0 0 0

Minor Bending 1 1 1

0 786.0024 483.2143 730.9795 483.2143

Major Bending 2.1257 45.5054 36.1117
Shear Design
Major Shear 5.0916 170.6453 0.03
Element Details
DEFLECTION DESIGN
mm mm mm
Super DL + Live Load 0 13.9 0 DStlD2 1670 OK
Live Load 0 4.6 0 DStlD2 1670 OK
Total Load 0.2 7 0.035 DStlD2 835 OK
Total - Camber 0.2 7 0.035 DStlD2 835 OK
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Element Details
Section Properties
22.8 861 61.5 114.8 15 132
6.1 131 24 26.7 8.3 47.2 4503.2
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Material Properties
E (MPa) fy (MPa)
199947.98 344.74

520.0 1 0.95

0.238 0+ 0.238 + 0

100 0 10.8352 0 25.3644 0


0 786.0024 775.2427 786.0024 775.2427

Major Bending 10.8352 45.5054 45.5054
Shear Design
Major Shear 26.232 170.6453 0.154
Element Details
DEFLECTION DESIGN
mm mm mm
Dead Load 3.57E-02 4.3 0.008 DStlD2 0 OK
Super DL + Live Load 2.139E-02 4.3 0.005 DStlD2 0 OK
Live Load 2.139E-02 1.4 0.015 DStlD2 0 OK
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Design Data 04/03/2016

Element Details
Section Properties
47 2210 68.6 273.2 29.6 309
19.2 706 38.8 91.5 12.9 140 39842.5
Material Properties
E (MPa) fy (MPa)
199947.98 344.74

5580.0 1 0.95

0.87 0+ 0.87 + 0

5575 0 -53.1841 0 48.895 0


0 1620.2681 385.2659 1054.662 385.2659
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Major Bending 53.1841 106.524 61.1529
Shear Design
Major Shear 48.895 267.7372 0.183
Element Details
DEFLECTION DESIGN
mm mm mm
Dead Load 3 46.5 0.064 DStlD2 2322.9 OK
Super DL + Live Load 14.3 46.5 0.308 DStlD2 2787.5 OK
Live Load 14.3 15.5 0.923 DStlD2 2787.5 OK
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Project 26KELVIN AVENUE Pg. 1
1. FLOOR
Simply supported beam
2. General description, assumptions, materials, loads
2.1. Construction type

Timber floor, from timber C24
Beam free span 4.000 m
Beam cross section BxH=50mmx190mm
2.2. Design codes
EN1990:2002 Basis of structural design
EN1991-1-1:2002 Actions on structures
EN1995-1-1:2009 Design of timber structures
2.3. Design methodology

The internal forces are computed at the ends and the middle span of the floor beam,
and the elastic deflections at midspan, for all the load combinations,
according to EC 1 an EC 5. All the checks of Eurocode 5 are performed in
ultimate limit state, (EC5 EN1995-1-1:2009, 6). The deflections are checked in serviceability
limit state, according to EC5 EN1995-1-1:2009, 7.2. The Eurocode 5 considerations
are taken into account for the check of beam vibrations (EC5 EN1995-1-1:2009, 7.3.3).
2.4. Material properties (timber) (EC5 EN1995-1-1:2009, 3)

Timber class : C24
Service classes : Class 1, moisture content<=12% (EC5 2.3.1.3)
Material factor M=1.30 (EC5 Tab. 2.3)
Characteristic material properties for timber
fmk = 24.0 MPa, ft0k = 14.0 MPa, ft90k= 0.4 MPa
fc0k= 21.0 MPa, fc90k= 5.3 MPa, fvk = 2.5 MPa
E0m =11000 MPa, E005 = 7400 MPa, E90m = 370 MPa
Gm = 690 MPa, k = 350 Kg/m
2.5. Cross section characteristics of floor beams

Cross section BxH=50mmx190mm, A=9.500E+003mm, I=2.858E+007mm4, W=3.008E+005mm
3. Maximum internal beam forces and deflections (L=4.000m)

Dead loads Gk= 0.240kN/m, maxV= 0.48kN, maxM= 0.48kNm, max= 2.63mm
Live loads Qk= 0.800kN/m, maxV= 1.60kN, maxM= 1.60kNm, max= 8.78mm
4. Serviceability limit state (EC5 EN1995-1-1:2009, 2.2.3, 7)
Control of deflection in middle of beam span (EC5 7.2)
Loading [kN/m] u[mm] Action 0 1 2 Kdef

( Gk) Dead Gk = 0.240 2.633 Permanent 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.60
(Qkf) Live Qk = 0.800 8.775 Medium-term 0.70 0.50 0.30 0.60
Load combination w.inst w.fin [mm]

1 Gk 2.633 4.212
2 Qk1 8.775 10.355
3 Gk+Qk1 11.408 14.567
w.fin,g=w.inst,g(1+kdef), w.fin,q=w.inst,q(1+2kdef) (EC5 2.2.3, Eq.2.3, Eq.2.4)
07/03/2016 10:43:29
Maximum deflection values

w.inst = 11.408 mm, w.fin = 14.567 mm
Check according to EC5 EN1995-1-1:2009 7.2, Tab.7.2

Final deflections
w.inst = 11.408 mm < L/300=4000/300= 13.333 mm
w.net,fin = 14.567 mm < L/250=4000/250= 16.000 mm
w.fin = 14.567 mm < L/150=4000/150= 26.667 mm
The check is satisfied
5. Vibrations (EC5 EN1995-1-1:2009, 7.3.3)

Basic floor natural frequency f=(3.14/2L) (EI/M) (EC5 EN1995-1-1:2009 7.3.3)
L=4.000 m, E=1.100E+010 Nm/m, I=2.858E-005 m4, M=24.46 kg/m, f=11.13 Hz
f=11.13 Hz > 8 Hz. The basic natural frequency is acceptable
6. Ultimate limit state (EC5 EN1995-1-1:2009, 6)
Loading [kN/m] Action g q o

( Gk) Dead Gk = 0.240 Permanent 1.35 0.00 1.00
(Qkf) Live Qk = 0.800 Medium-term 0.00 1.50 0.70
L.C. Load combination Duration class kmod V/Kmod M/Kmod

1 g.Gk Permanent 0.60 1.080 1.080
2 g.Gk + q.Qkf Medium-term 0.80 3.810 3.810
Maximum values 3.810 3.810
Shear, Fv=3.048 kN (EC5 6.1.7)

Rectangular cross section, bef=0.67x50=34 mm, h=190 mm, A= 6 460 mm
Modification factor Kmod=0.80 (Tab.3.1), Material factor M=1.30 (Tab. 2.3)
fvk=2.50 N/mm, fvd=Kmodfvk/M=0.80x2.50/1.30=1.54N/mm (EC5 Eq.2.14)
Fv=3.048 kN, v0d=1.50Fv0d/Anetto=1000x1.50x3.048/6460=0.71N/mm < 1.54N/mm=fv0d (Eq.6.13)
Bending, Myd=3.048 kNm, Mzd=0.000 kNm (EC5 6.1.6)

Rectangular cross section, b=50mm, h=190mm, A=9.500E+003mm, Wy=3.008E+005mm, Wz=7.917E+004mm
fmyk=24.00 N/mm, fmyd=Kmodfmyk/M=0.80x24.00/1.30=14.77N/mm
fmzk=24.00 N/mm, fmzd=Kmodfmzk/M=0.80x24.00/1.30=14.77N/mm
Rectangular cross section Km=0.70 (EC5 6.1.6.(2))

myd=Myd/Wmy,netto=1E+06x3.048/3.008E+005=10.13 N/mm
mzd=Mzd/Wmz,netto=1E+06x0.000/7.917E+004= 0.00 N/mm
myd/fmyd+Km.mzd/fmzd=0.686+0.000= 0.69 < 1 (EC5 Eq.6.11)

Km.myd/fmyd+mzd/fmzd=0.480+0.000= 0.48 < 1 (EC5 Eq.6.12)
Lateral torsional stability of beams, Myd=3.048 kNm, Mzd=0.000 kNm (EC5 6.3.3)
fc0k=21.00 N/mm, fc0d=Kmodfc0k/M=0.80x21.00/1.30=12.92N/mm

myd=Myd/Wmy,netto=1E+06x3.048/3.008E+005=10.13 N/mm
07/03/2016 10:43:29
Buckling length
Sky= 1.00x4.000=4.000 m= 4000 mm
Skz= 0.10x4.000=0.400 m= 400 mm
Slenderness
iy= (Iy/A)=0.289x 190= 55 mm, y= 4000/ 55= 72.73
iz= (Iz/A)=0.289x 50= 14 mm, z= 400/ 14= 28.57
m,crit=0.78.bE005/(hLef)=0.78x50x 7400/(190x3600)= 21.10N/mm (EC5 Eq.6.32)

m,crit=0.78.bE005/(hLef)=0.78x190x 7400/(50x400)=10418.46N/mm (EC5 Eq.6.32)
Critical stresses
m,crity= 21.10 N/mm, rel,my= (fmyk/m,crity)= 1.07 (EC5 Eq.6.30)
m,critz=10418.46 N/mm, rel,mz= (fmzk/m,critz)= 0.05 (EC5 Eq.6.30)
rel,my=1.07, (0.75<rel<=1.40, Kcrit=1.56-0.75relm), Kcrity=0.76 (EC5 Eq.6.34)

rel,mz=0.05, (rel<=0.75), Kcritz=1.00 (EC5 Eq.6.34)
myd/(Kcrityfmyd)+Km.mzd/(Kcritzfmzd)=0.903+0.000= 0.90 < 1 (EC5 Eq.6.33)

Km.myd/(Kcrityfmyd)+mzd/(Kcritzfmzd)=0.632+0.000= 0.63 < 1 (EC5 Eq.6.33)
3
1. FLAT ROOF

Beam cross section BxH=50mmx175mm
2.2. Design codes


Timber class : C16
E0m = 8000 MPa, E005 = 5400 MPa, E90m = 270 MPa
Gm = 500 MPa, k = 310 Kg/m



1 Gk 4.168 6.668
2 Qk1 5.210 6.147
3 Gk+Qk1 9.378 12.816


w.inst = 9.378 mm, w.fin = 12.816 mm

Final deflections
w.inst = 9.378 mm < L/300=3899/300= 12.997 mm
w.net,fin = 12.816 mm < L/250=3899/250= 15.596 mm
w.fin = 12.816 mm < L/150=3899/150= 25.993 mm
5. Vibrations (EC5 EN1995-1-1:2009, 7.3.3)



1 g.Gk Permanent 0.60 1.053 1.026
Shear, Fv=1.509 kN (EC5 6.1.7)



myd=Myd/Wmy,netto=1E+06x1.471/2.552E+005= 5.76 N/mm


Buckling length
Sky= 1.00x3.899=3.899 m= 3899 mm
Skz= 0.10x3.899=0.390 m= 390 mm
Slenderness
iy= (Iy/A)=0.289x 175= 51 mm, y= 3899/ 51= 76.45
iz= (Iz/A)=0.289x 50= 14 mm, z= 390/ 14= 27.85

Critical stresses
m,critz= 6616.70 N/mm, rel,mz= (fmzk/m,critz)= 0.05 (EC5 Eq.6.30)


1. PITCH ROOF
Monopitch roof

Timber roof, from beams with timber C16. The roof type as sketch above.
Span 4.140 m, height 2.900 m, roof pitch 35.00, beam spacing 0.400m
Purlins from timber C16, with dimensions 50x50 mm, in spacing 0.300 m
Elements , Cross section 50x150 [mm]
Beam volume =0.044 m, beam weight =0.135 kN
2.2. Design codes

EN1990:2002, Eurocode 0 Part 1-1, Basis of structural design
EN1991-1-1:2002, Eurocode 1 Part 1-1, Actions on structures
EN1991-1-3:2003, Eurocode 1 Part 1-3, Snow loads
EN1991-1-4:2005, Eurocode 1 Part 1-4, Wind actions
EN1995-1-1:2009, Eurocode 5 Part 1-1, Design of timber structures

All the load combinations according to Eurocode 1 and Eurocode 5 are taken into account,
and the checks are performed in the most unfavourable loading conditions, for combined action,
in ultimate limit state, according to EC5 EN1995-1-1:2009, 6. The connections are designed
as bolted connections with metal plates according to EC5 EN1995-1-1:2009, 8.
The deflections are checked in serviceability limit condition,
according to EC5 EN1995-1-1:2009, 7.
2.4. Material properties (beam, purlins) (EC5 EN1995-1-1:2009, 3)
Timber class : C16
E0m = 8000 MPa, E005 = 5400 MPa, E90m = 270 MPa
Gm = 500 MPa, k = 310 Kg/m
2.5. Distributed roof loads

Permanent load of roof covering Ge= 0.600 kN/m (Thin stone plates)
Purlins, finishing, insulation Gt= 0.100 kN/m Ge+Gt= 0.700 kN/m
Load of ceiling under the roof Gc= 0.300 kN/m
Snow load on the ground Sk= 0.500 kN/m
Wind pressure on vertical surface Qw= 0.500 kN/m
Imposed load (category H) Qi= 0.400 kN/m
3. Snow load (EC1 EN1991-1-3:2003, 5,)
Characteristic value of snow load on the ground: sk=0.500 kN/m
Snow load on the roof (EC1 EN1991-1-3:2003, 5,)

Angle of pitch of roof : a=35.011
Exposure coefficient : Ce=1.000 (EC1-1-3 5.2(7))

Thermal coefficient : Ct=1.000 (EC1-1-3 5.2(8))
Shape coefficients, =35.01, 1=0.666 (Table 5.2)
Snow load (EC1 EN1991-1-3:2003, 5,.2(5.1), 5.3.2)

S1=1.CeCtSk=0.666x1.000x1.000x0.500=0.333 kN/m
4. Wind loading (EC1 EN1991-1-4:2005 5)
Pick velocity pressure Q(z)=QrefCe(z), Qref=Vref/1.6 (EC1 EN1991-1-4:2005 4.5)

Wind pressure on vertical surface Qref.Ce(z)= 0.500 kN/m
Wind pressure on roof we=QrefCe(z).Cpe (EC1 EN1991-1-4:2005, 5.2)

External pressure coefficients (EC1 EN1991-1-4:2005 Table 7.4)
For pitch angle =35.01, Cpe=0.47
Wind pressure we=0.233 kN/m
5. Design of purlins
Structural system for purlins

The purlins are designed as simply supported beams with span length L=0.400m the distance
between the beams. They are loaded with a surface load of width L1=0.300m (purlin spacing).
The purlin axis has inclination =35.01 with the vertical. The vertical loads (self weight,
snow, concentrated load) are decomposed in two components in the directions z-z P.cos,
and y-y P.sin, the wind load acts in the z-z direction.
Dimensions of purlins
Timber of purlins: C16, Class 1, moisture content<=12%, cross section of purlins BxH:50x50mm
Spacing of purlins L= 0.300m, roof pitch = 35.01 , Spacing of beams L= 0.400m
Uniform loading of purlins kN/m

Roof covering Ge= 0.600 kN/m
Finishing+self weight G1= 0.100 kN/m
Snow load Qs= 0.333 kN/m
Wind load Qw= 0.233 kN/m
Concentrated load Qp= 1.000 kN
Line loading of purlins (kN/m) in z-z and y-y

Roof covering+self weight Gk = 0.210 kN/m, Gkz = 0.172 kN/m, Gkez= 0.120 kN/m
Snow load Qks= 0.100 kN/m, Qksz= 0.082 kN/m, Qksz= 0.057 kN/m
Wind load Qkw= 0.070 kN/m, Qkwz= 0.070 kN/m, Qkwy= 0.000 kN/m
Concentrated load Qkp= 1.000 kN, Qkpz= 0.819 kN, Qkpz= 0.574 kN
Internal forces of purlins (span L=0.400 m, BxH: 50x50 mm)

Loading Action g q o Qz[kN] Qy[kN] My[kNm] Mz[kNm]
(Gk) Permanent Gk =0.210[kN/m] Permanent 1.35 0.00 1.00 0.034 0.024 0.003 0.002
(Qk1) Snow Qks=0.100[kN/m] Short-term 0.00 1.50 0.70 0.016 0.011 0.002 0.001
(Qk2) Wind Qkw=0.070[kN/m] Short-term 0.00 1.50 0.60 0.014 0.000 0.001 0.000
(Qk3) ConcentratedQkp=1.000[kN] Instantaneous 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.410 0.287 0.082 0.057
5.1. Serviceability limit state (EC5 EN1995-1-1:2009, 2.2.3, 7)

Control of deflection (EC5 7.2)

(Gk) Permanent Gk =0.172[kN/m] 0.006 Permanent 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.60
(Qk1) Snow Qks=0.082[kN/m] 0.003 Short-term 0.70 0.50 0.20 0.60
(Qk2) Wind Qkw=0.070[kN/m] 0.002 Short-term 0.60 0.20 0.00 0.60

1 Gk 0.006 0.009
2 Gk + Qk1 0.008 0.012
3 Gk + Qk2 0.008 0.011
4 Gk + Qk1 + o.Qk2 0.010 0.014
5 Gk + Qk2 + o.Qk1 0.010 0.014

w.inst = 0.010 mm, w.fin = 0.014 mm

Final deflections
w.inst = 0.010 mm < L/300=400/300= 1.333 mm
w.net,fin = 0.014 mm < L/250=400/250= 1.600 mm
w.fin = 0.014 mm < L/150=400/150= 2.667 mm
5.2. Check of purlins, Ultimate limit state of design (EC5 EN1995-1-1:2009, 6)
L.C. Load combination Duration class kmod Qz/Kmod Qy/Kmod My/Kmod Mz/Kmod
1 g.Gk Permanent 0.60 0.077 0.054 0.008 0.005
2 g.Gk + q.Qk1 Short-term 0.90 0.079 0.055 0.008 0.006
3 g.Gk + q.Qk2 Short-term 0.90 0.075 0.036 0.007 0.004
4 g.Gk + q.Qk3 Instantaneous 1.10 0.415 0.290 0.079 0.055
5 g.Gk + q.Qk1 + q.o.Qk2 Short-term 0.90 0.093 0.055 0.009 0.006
6 g.Gk + q.Qk2 + q.o.Qk1 Short-term 0.90 0.094 0.050 0.009 0.005
Maximum values 0.415 0.290 0.079 0.055
Purlin, Load combination No 4

Shear, Fv=0.456 kN (EC5 6.1.7)

Shear, Fv=0.319 kN (EC5 6.1.7)





Buckling length
Sky= 1.00x0.400=0.400 m= 400 mm
Skz= 1.00x0.400=0.400 m= 400 mm
Slenderness
iy= (Iy/A)=0.289x 50= 14 mm, y= 400/ 14= 28.57
iz= (Iz/A)=0.289x 50= 14 mm, z= 400/ 14= 28.57

Critical stresses
rel,my=0.17, (rel<=0.75), Kcrity=1.00 (EC5 Eq.6.34)


6. Beam design
Beam geometric characteristics
Length L=4.140 m, height H=2.900 m, beam spacing d=0.400 m

Pitch =70.05%, angle =35.01 , tan=0.700, sin=0.574, cos=0.819
Number of nodes = 4, number of elements =3, supports 3
Nodal coordinates Beam element properties

Node x[m] y[m] Sup. Element K1 K2 bxh[mm] L[m] A[mm] Iy[mm4] Wy[mm]
1 0.000 0.000 11 1 1 3 50x150 1.575 7.500E+003 1.406E+007 1.875E+005
2 4.140 2.900 01 2 3 2 50x150 3.479 7.500E+003 1.406E+007 1.875E+005
3 1.290 0.904 01 3 2 4 50x150 0.854 7.500E+003 1.406E+007 1.875E+005
4 4.840 3.390
Line loads per beam

Timber density =310.00 kg/m3, beam self weight =0.135 kN
Beam spacing d=0.40 m, weight of beam connections =0.013 kN
Permanent line loads (kN/m) on beam

Roof covering+self weight Gk1= 0.311 kN/m
Ceiling under roof Gk2= 0.120 kN/m
Variable line loads of short term action (kN/m) on beam

Imposed Qki= 0.40x0.400= 0.160 kN/m
Snow load Qk1= 0.133 kN/m
Wind load Qk2= 0.093 kN/m
Design load combinations

(g=1.35, q=1.50, o( Live Qf)=0.70, o( Snow Q1)=0.70, o( Wind Q2)=0.60)
L.C. Actions Permanent-Variable Duration class
1 g.Gk Permanent
2 g.Gk+q.Qk1 Short-term
4 g.Gk+q.Qki Short-term
5 g.Gk+q.Qk1+q.o.Qk2 Short-term
7 g.Gk+q.Qki+q.o.Qk1+q.o.Qk2 Short-term
7. Beam static analysis
The roof structure is a continuous beam.

The internal forces are computed for separate loadings conditions
(permanent-live-snow-wind) and then from their combinations the
internal forces for the unfavourable load combinations are computed.
7.1. Internal forces for applied loads
Internal forces, Loading: ( Gk) Dead Gk1 = 0.311, Gk2 = 0.120 [kN/m]
Elem. Node-1 Node-2 N1[kN] V1[kN] M1[kNm] N2[kN] V2[kN] M2[kNm] Nm[kN] Vm[kN] Mm[kNm]
1 1 3 -0.04 0.05 0.00 0.35 -0.50 -0.36 0.00 0.00 0.00
2 3 2 -0.48 0.68 -0.36 0.38 -0.55 -0.13 0.00 0.00 0.30
3 2 4 -0.21 0.30 -0.13 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
(m point of maximum span moment for permanent load, or element middle point)
Internal forces, Loading: (Qk1) Snow Qks = 0.133 [kN/m]

1 1 3 -0.01 0.01 0.00 0.09 -0.13 -0.09 0.00 0.00 0.00
2 3 2 -0.12 0.17 -0.09 0.10 -0.14 -0.03 0.00 0.00 0.08
3 2 4 -0.05 0.08 -0.03 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Internal forces, Loading: (Qk2) Wind Qkw = 0.093 [kN/m]

1 1 3 0.38 0.01 0.00 0.38 -0.13 -0.09 0.38 0.00 0.00
2 3 2 0.16 0.18 -0.09 0.16 -0.15 -0.03 0.16 0.00 0.08
3 2 4 0.00 0.08 -0.03 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Internal forces, Loading: (Qki) Imposed (H) Qi = 0.160 [kN/m]

1 1 3 -0.01 0.02 0.00 0.13 -0.19 -0.13 0.00 0.00 0.00
2 3 2 -0.18 0.25 -0.13 0.14 -0.20 -0.05 0.00 0.00 0.11
3 2 4 -0.08 0.11 -0.05 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
7.2. Vertical nodal displacements (mm)

Node Gk Qk1 Qk2 Qki
1 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
2 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
3 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
4 1.46 0.37 0.39 0.54
7.3. Support reactions (kN)

Node React. Gk Qk1 Qk2 Qki
1 Fx 0.00 0.00 -0.32 0.00
1 Fy 0.06 0.02 -0.21 0.02
2 Fx 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
2 Fy 1.04 0.26 0.27 0.39
3 Fx 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
3 Fy 1.45 0.37 0.38 0.54
8. Serviceability limit state

Control of deflection at node 4 (EC5 7.2)

( Gk) Dead Gk1 = 0.311, Gk2 = 0.120 1.463 Permanent 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.60
(Qk1) Snow Qks = 0.133 0.371 Short-term 0.70 0.50 0.20 0.00
(Qk2) Wind Qkw = 0.093 0.387 Short-term 0.60 0.20 0.00 0.00

1 Gk 1.463 2.340
2 Gk + Qk1 1.834 2.756
3 Gk + Qk2 1.849 2.727
4 Gk + Qk1 + o.Qk2 2.065 2.988
5 Gk + Qk2 + o.Qk1 2.109 3.031
Maximum deflection values at node 4

w.inst = 2.109 mm, w.fin = 3.031 mm

Final deflections at node 4
w.inst = 2.109 mm < L/150=855/150= 5.698 mm
w.net,fin = 3.031 mm < L/125=855/125= 6.837 mm
w.fin = 3.031 mm < L/75=855/75= 11.395 mm

Control of deflection in middle of element 2 (EC5 7.2)

( Gk) Dead Gk1 = 0.311, Gk2 = 0.120 2.489 Permanent 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.60
(Qk1) Snow Qks = 0.133 0.770 Short-term 0.70 0.50 0.20 0.00
(Qk2) Wind Qkw = 0.093 0.000 Short-term 0.60 0.20 0.00 0.00

1 Gk 2.489 3.983
2 Gk + Qk1 3.260 4.846
3 Gk + Qk2 2.489 3.983
4 Gk + Qk1 + o.Qk2 3.260 4.846
5 Gk + Qk2 + o.Qk1 3.029 4.615
Maximum deflection values in middle of element 2

w.inst = 3.260 mm, w.fin = 4.846 mm

Final deflections in middle of element 2
w.inst = 3.260 mm < L/300=3479/300= 11.598 mm
w.net,fin = 4.846 mm < L/250=3479/250= 13.918 mm
w.fin = 4.846 mm < L/150=3479/150= 23.196 mm
9. Characteristic structural natural frequencies (self weight + permanent loads)
After a dynamic analysis the basic natural frequencies of the structure are computed.
For the computation of natural frequencies, we consider mass corresponding
to the self weight and the permanent loads.
No. Frequency[Hz] Period[sec]

1 8.41470 0.11884
2 22.03933 0.04537
3 42.22062 0.02369
4 47.85933 0.02089
9.1. Ultimate limit state (EC5 EN1995-1-1:2009, 6)

Rafter, elements: 1

( Gk) Dead Gk1 = 0.311, Gk2 = 0.120 Permanent 1.35 0.00 1.00
(Qk1) Snow Qks = 0.133 Short-term 0.00 1.50 0.70
(Qk2) Wind Qkw = 0.093 Short-term 0.00 1.50 0.60
(Qki) Imposed (H) Qi = 0.160 Short-term 0.00 1.50 0.00
L.C. Load combination Duration class kmod -N/Kmod +N/Kmod V/Kmod M/Kmod
1 g.Gk Permanent 0.60 -0.081 0.795 1.135 0.803
2 g.Gk+q.Qk1 Short-term 0.90 -0.069 0.680 0.970 0.686
3 g.Gk+q.Qk2 Short-term 0.90 0.000 1.158 0.979 0.693
4 g.Gk+q.Qki Short-term 0.90 -0.076 0.749 1.069 0.757
5 g.Gk+q.Qk1+q.o.Qk2 Short-term 0.90 0.000 1.056 1.103 0.781
6 g.Gk+q.Qk2+q.o.Qk1 Short-term 0.90 0.000 1.263 1.128 0.798
7 g.Gk+q.Qki+q.o.Qk1+q.o.Qk4 Short-term 0.90 0.000 1.231 1.352 0.957
Maximum values -0.081 1.263 1.352 0.957
9.2. Check of cross section Rafter, elements: 1
Rafter, elements: 1 , Load combination No 6

Tension parallel to the grain, Ft0d=1.137 kN (EC5 6.1.2)
Rectangular cross section, b=50 mm, h=150 mm, A= 7 500 mm
ft0k=10.00 N/mm, ft0d=Kmodft0k/M=0.90x10.00/1.30=6.92N/mm (EC5 Eq.2.14)
Ft0d=1.137 kN, t0d=Ft0d/Anetto=1000x1.137/7500=0.15N/mm < 6.92N/mm=ft0d (Eq.6.1)

Compression parallel to the grain, Fc0d=-0.048 kN (EC5 6.1.4)
fc0k=17.00 N/mm, fc0d=Kmodfc0k/M=0.60x17.00/1.30=7.85N/mm (EC5 Eq.2.14)
Fc0d=-0.048 kN, c0d=Fc0d/Anetto=1000x0.048/7500=0.01N/mm < 7.85N/mm=fc0d (Eq.6.2)

Shear, Fv=1.216 kN (EC5 6.1.7)



Negligible compressive stress, combined bending-compression check is omitted (EC5 6.2.4)

Column stability with bending, Fc0d=-0.048kN, Myd=0.482kNm, Mzd=0.000kNm (EC5 6.3.2)
Modification factor Kmod=0.60 (Tab.3.1), Material factor M=1.30 (Tab. 2.3, E005=5400MPa)

c0d=Fc0d/Anetto=1000x0.048/7500= 0.01 N/mm
Buckling length
Sky= 1.00x1.575=1.575 m= 1575 mm (most unfavourable)
Skz= 0.19x1.575=0.300 m= 300 mm(effective length/total length=0.30/1.58=0.19)
Slenderness
iy= (Iy/A)=0.289x 150= 43 mm, y= 1575/ 43= 36.63
iz= (Iz/A)=0.289x 50= 14 mm, z= 300/ 14= 21.43
Critical stresses
c,crity=E005/y= 39.72 N/mm, rel,y= (fc0k/c,crity)= 0.65 (EC5 Eq.6.21)
c,critz=E005/z= 116.05 N/mm, rel,z= (fc0k/c,critz)= 0.38 (EC5 Eq.6.22)
c=0.20 (solid timber)

ky=0.5[1+c(rely-0.3)+rely]= 0.75, Kcy=1/(ky+ (ky-rely))=0.897 (Eq.6.27 6.25)
kz=0.5[1+c(relz-0.3)+relz]= 0.58, Kcz=1/(kz+ (kz-relz))=0.981 (Eq.6.28 6.26)
c0d/(Kcyfc0d)+myd/fmyd+Km.mzd/fmzd=0.001+0.348+0.000= 0.35 < 1 (EC5 Eq.6.23)

c0d/(Kczfc0d)+Km.myd/fmyd+mzd/fmzd=0.001+0.244+0.000= 0.24 < 1 (EC5 Eq.6.24)


Buckling length
Slenderness
iy= (Iy/A)=0.289x 150= 43 mm, y= 1575/ 43= 36.63
iz= (Iz/A)=0.289x 50= 14 mm, z= 300/ 14= 21.43

Critical stresses



Combined bending and axial tension, Ft0d=1.137kN, Myd=0.719kNm, Mzd=0.000kNm (EC5 6.2.3)
ft0k=10.00 N/mm, ft0d=Kmodft0k/M=0.90x10.00/1.30=6.92N/mm

t0d=Ft0d/Anetto=1000x1.137/7500= 0.15 N/mm
t0d/ft0d+myd/fmyd+Km.mzd/fmzd=0.022+0.346+0.000= 0.37 < 1 (EC5 Eq.6.17)

t0d/ft0d+Km.myd/fmyd+mzd/fmzd=0.022+0.242+0.000= 0.26 < 1 (EC5 Eq.6.18)




Rafter, elements: 2

1 g.Gk Permanent 0.60 -1.070 0.864 1.528 0.803
5 g.Gk+q.Qk1+q.o.Qk2 Short-term 0.90 -0.757 0.895 1.486 0.781
7 g.Gk+q.Qki+q.o.Qk1+q.o.Qk4 Short-term 0.90 -0.991 1.084 1.820 0.957
Maximum values -1.070 1.084 1.820 0.957

Tension parallel to the grain, Ft0d=0.976 kN (EC5 6.1.2)
Ft0d=0.976 kN, t0d=Ft0d/Anetto=1000x0.976/7500=0.13N/mm < 6.92N/mm=ft0d (Eq.6.1)


Shear, Fv=1.638 kN (EC5 6.1.7)





Buckling length
Slenderness
iy= (Iy/A)=0.289x 150= 43 mm, y= 3479/ 43= 80.92
iz= (Iz/A)=0.289x 50= 14 mm, z= 300/ 14= 21.43
Critical stresses




Buckling length
Slenderness
iy= (Iy/A)=0.289x 150= 43 mm, y= 3479/ 43= 80.92
iz= (Iz/A)=0.289x 50= 14 mm, z= 300/ 14= 21.43
Critical stresses




Buckling length
Slenderness
iy= (Iy/A)=0.289x 150= 43 mm, y= 3479/ 43= 80.92
iz= (Iz/A)=0.289x 50= 14 mm, z= 300/ 14= 21.43

Critical stresses









Rafter, elements: 3

1 g.Gk Permanent 0.60 -0.475 0.000 0.678 0.290
7 g.Gk+q.Qki+q.o.Qk1+q.o.Qk4 Short-term 0.90 -0.510 0.000 0.728 0.311
Maximum values -0.510 0.000 0.728 0.311


Shear, Fv=0.655 kN (EC5 6.1.7)






Buckling length
Slenderness
iy= (Iy/A)=0.289x 150= 43 mm, y= 1709/ 43= 39.74
iz= (Iz/A)=0.289x 50= 14 mm, z= 300/ 14= 21.43
Critical stresses




Buckling length
Slenderness
iy= (Iy/A)=0.289x 150= 43 mm, y= 1709/ 43= 39.74
iz= (Iz/A)=0.289x 50= 14 mm, z= 300/ 14= 21.43

Critical stresses


Pg. 1 26KELVIN AVENUE
1. NEW PITCH ROOF-2

Monopitch roof

Timber roof, from beams with timber C16. The roof type as sketch above.
Span 4.100 m, height 0.576 m, roof pitch 8.00, beam spacing 0.600m
Purlins from timber C24, with dimensions 50x50 mm, in spacing 0.300 m
Elements , Cross section 50x210 [mm]
Beam volume =0.043 m, beam weight =0.132 kN
2.2. Design codes

EN1990:2002, Eurocode 0 Part 1-1, Basis of structural design
EN1991-1-1:2002, Eurocode 1 Part 1-1, Actions on structures
EN1991-1-3:2003, Eurocode 1 Part 1-3, Snow loads
EN1991-1-4:2005, Eurocode 1 Part 1-4, Wind actions
EN1995-1-1:2009, Eurocode 5 Part 1-1, Design of timber structures

All the load combinations according to Eurocode 1 and Eurocode 5 are taken into account,
and the checks are performed in the most unfavourable loading conditions, for combined action,
in ultimate limit state, according to EC5 EN1995-1-1:2009, 6. The connections are designed
as bolted connections with metal plates according to EC5 EN1995-1-1:2009, 8.
The deflections are checked in serviceability limit condition,
according to EC5 EN1995-1-1:2009, 7.
(EC5 EN1995-1-1:2009, 3) 2.4. Material properties (beam)

Timber class : C16
(EC5 Tab. 2.3) M=1.30 Material factor
E0m = 8000 MPa, E005 = 5400 MPa, E90m = 270 MPa
Gm = 500 MPa, k = 310 Kg/m
07/03/2016 09:07:19
Pg. 2 Project 26KELVIN AVENUE
(EC5 EN1995-1-1:2009, 3) 2.5. Material properties (timber, purlins)

Timber class : C24
(EC5 Tab. 2.3) M=1.30 Material factor
E0m =11000 MPa, E005 = 7400 MPa, E90m = 370 MPa
Gm = 690 MPa, k = 350 Kg/m
2.6. Distributed roof loads

(Tiles from clay) Ge= 0.450 kN/m Permanent load of roof covering
Gt= 0.100 kN/m Ge+Gt= 0.550 kN/m Purlins, finishing, insulation
Gc= 0.300 kN/m Load of ceiling under the roof
Sk= 0.500 kN/m Snow load on the ground
Qw= 0.500 kN/m Wind pressure on vertical surface
Qi= 0.400 kN/m Imposed load (category H)
(EC1 EN1991-1-3:2003, 5,) 3. Snow load
Characteristic value of snow load on the ground: sk=0.500 kN/m
(EC1 EN1991-1-3:2003, 5,) Snow load on the roof

a=7.997 Angle of pitch of roof :
Exposure coefficient : Ce=1.000 (EC1-1-3 5.2(7))

Thermal coefficient : Ct=1.000 (EC1-1-3 5.2(8))
=8.00, 1=0.800 (Table 5.2) Shape coefficients,
(EC1 EN1991-1-3:2003, 5,.2(5.1), 5.3.2) Snow load

S1=1.CeCtSk=0.800x1.000x1.000x0.500=0.400 kN/m
(EC1 EN1991-1-4:2005 5) 4. Wind loading
(EC1 EN1991-1-4:2005 4.5) Q(z)=QrefCe(z), Qref=Vref/1.6 Pick velocity pressure

Qref.Ce(z)= 0.500 kN/m Wind pressure on vertical surface
(EC1 EN1991-1-4:2005, 5.2) Wind pressure on roof we=QrefCe(z).Cpe

External pressure coefficients (EC1 EN1991-1-4:2005 Table 7.4)
=8.00, Cpe=-0.51 For pitch angle
we=-0.255 kN/m Wind pressure
5. Design of purlins
Structural system for purlins
The purlins are designed as simply supported beams with span length L=0.600m the distance
between the beams. They are loaded with a surface load of width L1=0.300m (purlin spacing).
with the vertical. The vertical loads (self weight, =8.00 The purlin axis has inclination
P.cos, snow, concentrated load) are decomposed in two components in the directions z-z
the wind load acts in the z-z direction. P.sin, and y-y
Dimensions of purlins
Timber of purlins: C24, Class 1, moisture content<=12%, cross section of purlins BxH:50x50mm
, Spacing of beams L= 0.600m = 8.00 Spacing of purlins L= 0.300m, roof pitch
kN/m Uniform loading of purlins

Ge= 0.450 kN/m Roof covering
G1= 0.100 kN/m Finishing+self weight
Qs= 0.400 kN/m Snow load
Qw=-0.255 kN/m Wind load
Qp= 1.000 kN Concentrated load
Line loading of purlins (kN/m) in z-z and y-y

Roof covering+self weight Gk = 0.165 kN/m, Gkz = 0.163 kN/m, Gkez= 0.023 kN/m
Snow load Qks= 0.120 kN/m, Qksz= 0.119 kN/m, Qksz= 0.017 kN/m
Wind load Qkw=-0.077 kN/m, Qkwz=-0.077 kN/m, Qkwy= 0.000 kN/m
Concentrated load Qkp= 1.000 kN, Qkpz= 0.990 kN, Qkpz= 0.139 kN
Internal forces of purlins (span L=0.600 m, BxH: 50x50 mm)

g q o Qz[kN] Qy[kN] My[kNm] Mz[kNm] Loading Action
(Gk) Permanent Gk =0.165[kN/m] Permanent 1.35 0.00 1.00 0.049 0.007 0.007 0.001
(Qk1) Snow Qks=0.120[kN/m] Short-term 0.00 1.50 0.70 0.036 0.005 0.005 0.001
(Qk2) Wind Qkw=-0.077[kN/m] Short-term 0.00 1.50 0.60 -0.023 0.000 -0.003 0.000
(Qk3) ConcentratedQkp=1.000[kN] Instantaneous 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.495 0.070 0.149 0.021
(EC5 EN1995-1-1:2009, 2.2.3, 7) 5.1. Serviceability limit state

(EC5 7.2) Control of deflection
0 1 2 Kdef Loading [kN/m] u[mm] Action

(Gk) Permanent Gk =0.163[kN/m] 0.020 Permanent 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.60
(Qk1) Snow Qks=0.119[kN/m] 0.015 Short-term 0.70 0.50 0.20 0.60
(Qk2) Wind Qkw=-0.077[kN/m] -0.009 Short-term 0.60 0.20 0.00 0.60

1 Gk 0.020 0.032
2 Gk + Qk1 0.035 0.048
3 Gk + Qk2 0.020 0.032
4 Gk + Qk1 + o.Qk2 0.035 0.048
5 Gk + Qk2 + o.Qk1 0.030 0.044
(EC5 2.2.3, Eq.2.3, Eq.2.4) w.fin,g=w.inst,g(1+kdef), w.fin,q=w.inst,q(1+2kdef)

w.inst = 0.035 mm, w.fin = 0.048 mm
07/03/2016 09:07:19
EC5 EN1995-1-1:2009 7.2, Tab.7.2 Check according to

Final deflections
w.inst = 0.035 mm < L/300=600/300= 2.000 mm
w.net,fin = 0.048 mm < L/250=600/250= 2.400 mm
w.fin = 0.048 mm < L/150=600/150= 4.000 mm
(EC5 EN1995-1-1:2009, 6) 5.2. Check of purlins, Ultimate limit state of design
L.C. Load combination Duration class kmod Qz/Kmod Qy/Kmod My/Kmod Mz/Kmod
Permanent 0.60 0.110 0.015 0.017 0.002 1 g.Gk
Short-term 0.90 0.133 0.019 0.020 0.003 2 g.Gk + q.Qk1
Short-term 0.90 0.074 0.010 0.011 0.002 3 g.Gk + q.Qk2
Instantaneous 1.10 0.510 0.072 0.144 0.020 4 g.Gk + q.Qk3
Short-term 0.90 0.133 0.019 0.020 0.003 5 g.Gk + q.Qk1 + q.o.Qk2
Short-term 0.90 0.115 0.016 0.017 0.002 6 g.Gk + q.Qk2 + q.o.Qk1
Maximum values 0.510 0.072 0.144 0.020

(EC5 6.1.7) Shear, Fv=0.561 kN
bef=0.67x50=34 mm, h=50 mm, A= 1 700 mm Rectangular cross section,
(Tab. 2.3) M=1.30 (Tab.3.1), Material factor Modification factor Kmod=1.10
(Eq.6.13) Fv=0.561 kN, v0d=1.50Fv0d/Anetto=1000x1.50x0.561/1700=0.50N/mm < 2.12N/mm=fv0d

(EC5 6.1.7) Shear, Fv=0.079 kN

(EC5 6.1.6) Bending, Myd=0.158 kNm, Mzd=0.022 kNm
b=50mm, h=50mm, A=2.500E+003mm, Wy=2.083E+004mm, Wz=2.083E+004mm Rectangular cross section,



(EC5 6.3.3) Lateral torsional stability of beams, Myd=0.158 kNm, Mzd=0.022 kNm

Buckling length
Sky= 1.00x0.600=0.600 m= 600 mm
Skz= 1.00x0.600=0.600 m= 600 mm
Slenderness
(Iy/A)=0.289x 50= 14 mm, y= 600/ 14= 42.86 iy=
(Iz/A)=0.289x 50= 14 mm, z= 600/ 14= 42.86 iz=
(EC5 Eq.6.32) m,crit=0.78.bE005/(hLef)=0.78x50x 7400/(50x600)= 481.00N/mm

Critical stresses
(fmyk/m,crity)= 0.22 (EC5 Eq.6.30) m,crity= 481.00 N/mm, rel,my=
(fmzk/m,critz)= 0.22 (EC5 Eq.6.30) m,critz= 481.00 N/mm, rel,mz=



6. Beam design
Beam geometric characteristics
Length L=4.100 m, height H=0.576 m, beam spacing d=0.600 m

=8.00 , tan=0.140, sin=0.139, cos=0.990 Pitch =14.05%, angle
Nodal coordinates Beam element properties

Wy[mm] Iy[mm4] A[mm] Node x[m] y[m] Sup. Element K1 K2 bxh[mm] L[m]
1 0.000 0.000 11 1 1 3 50x210 2.070 1.050E+004 3.859E+007 3.675E+005
2 4.100 0.576 01 2 3 2 50x210 2.070 1.050E+004 3.859E+007 3.675E+005
3 2.050 0.288
Line loads per beam

beam self weight =0.132 kN =310.00 kg/m3, Timber density
Beam spacing d=0.60 m, weight of beam connections =0.013 kN
Permanent line loads (kN/m) on beam

Roof covering+self weight Gk1= 0.365 kN/m
Ceiling under roof Gk2= 0.180 kN/m
Variable line loads of short term action (kN/m) on beam

Imposed Qki= 0.40x0.600= 0.240 kN/m
Snow load Qk1= 0.240 kN/m
Wind load Qk2=-0.153 kN/m
Design load combinations

Q2)=0.60) Wind Q1)=0.70, o( Snow Qf)=0.70, o( Live (g=1.35, q=1.50, o(
L.C. Actions Permanent-Variable Duration class
1 g.Gk Permanent
4 g.Gk+q.Qki Short-term
7 g.Gk+q.Qki+q.o.Qk1+q.o.Qk2 Short-term
07/03/2016 09:07:19
7. Beam static analysis
The roof structure is a continuous beam.

The internal forces are computed for separate loadings conditions
(permanent-live-snow-wind) and then from their combinations the
internal forces for the unfavourable load combinations are computed.
7.1. Internal forces for applied loads
Internal forces, Loading: ( Gk) Dead Gk1 = 0.365, Gk2 = 0.180 [kN/m]
1 1 3 -0.16 1.12 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.16 0.00 0.00 1.16
2 3 2 0.00 0.00 1.16 0.16 -1.12 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.16
Internal forces, Loading: (Qk1) Snow Qks = 0.240 [kN/m]

1 1 3 -0.07 0.49 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.00 0.00 0.50
2 3 2 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.07 -0.49 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50
Internal forces, Loading: (Qk2) Wind Qkw =-0.153 [kN/m]

1 1 3 -0.04 -0.32 0.00 -0.04 0.00 -0.33 -0.04 0.00 -0.33
2 3 2 -0.04 0.00 -0.33 -0.04 0.32 0.00 -0.04 0.00 -0.33
Internal forces, Loading: (Qki) Imposed (H) Qi = 0.240 [kN/m]

1 1 3 -0.07 0.49 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.51 0.00 0.00 0.51
2 3 2 0.00 0.00 0.51 0.07 -0.49 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.51
7.2. Vertical nodal displacements (mm)

Node Gk Qk1 Qk2 Qki
1 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
2 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
3 -6.63 -2.89 1.88 -2.92
7.3. Support reactions (kN)

Node React. Gk Qk1 Qk2 Qki
1 Fx 0.00 0.00 0.09 0.00
1 Fy 1.13 0.49 -0.31 0.50
2 Fx 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
2 Fy 1.13 0.49 -0.32 0.50
07/03/2016 09:07:19
8. Serviceability limit state
(EC5 EN1995-1-1:2009, 2.2.3, 7) 8.1. Serviceability limit state

(EC5 7.2) Control of deflection at node 3
0 1 2 Kdef Loading [kN/m] u[mm] Action

( Gk) Dead Gk1 = 0.365, Gk2 = 0.180 -6.695 Permanent 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.60
(Qk1) Snow Qks = 0.240 -2.917 Short-term 0.70 0.50 0.20 0.00
(Qk2) Wind Qkw =-0.153 1.897 Short-term 0.60 0.20 0.00 0.00

1 Gk 6.695 10.712
2 Gk + Qk1 9.612 13.979
3 Gk + Qk2 6.695 10.712
4 Gk + Qk1 + o.Qk2 9.612 13.979
5 Gk + Qk2 + o.Qk1 8.737 13.104
(EC5 2.2.3, Eq.2.3, Eq.2.4) w.fin,g=w.inst,g(1+kdef), w.fin,q=w.inst,q(1+2kdef)
Maximum deflection values at node 3

w.inst = 9.612 mm, w.fin = 13.979 mm
EC5 EN1995-1-1:2009 7.2, Tab.7.2 Check according to

Final deflections at node 3
w.inst = 9.612 mm < L/300=4140/300= 13.801 mm
w.net,fin = 13.979 mm < L/250=4140/250= 16.561 mm
w.fin = 13.979 mm < L/150=4140/150= 27.602 mm
07/03/2016 09:07:19
9. Characteristic structural natural frequencies (self weight + permanent loads)
After a dynamic analysis the basic natural frequencies of the structure are computed.
For the computation of natural frequencies, we consider mass corresponding
to the self weight and the permanent loads.
No. Frequency[Hz] Period[sec]

1 8.49489 0.11772
2 29.45588 0.03395
3 57.84071 0.01729
9
(EC5 EN1995-1-1:2009, 6) 9.1. Ultimate limit state

Rafter, elements: 1, 2
g q o Loading [kN/m] Action

(Qk2) Wind Qkw =-0.153 Short-term 0.00 1.50 0.60
Permanent 0.60 -0.353 0.353 2.516 2.604 1 g.Gk
Short-term 0.90 -0.350 0.350 2.489 2.577 2 g.Gk+q.Qk1
Short-term 0.90 -0.236 0.236 1.677 1.736 3 g.Gk+q.Qk2
Short-term 0.90 -0.351 0.351 2.497 2.585 4 g.Gk+q.Qki
Short-term 0.90 -0.350 0.350 2.489 2.577 5 g.Gk+q.Qk1+q.o.Qk2
Short-term 0.90 -0.316 0.315 2.246 2.324 6 g.Gk+q.Qk2+q.o.Qk1
Short-term 0.90 -0.431 0.431 3.066 3.173 7 g.Gk+q.Qki+q.o.Qk1+q.o.Qk4
Maximum values -0.431 0.431 3.066 3.173
9.2. Check of cross section Rafter, elements: 1, 2
Rafter, elements: 1, 2 , Load combination No 7

(EC5 6.1.2) Tension parallel to the grain, Ft0d=0.388 kN
b=50 mm, h=210 mm, A= 10 500 mm Rectangular cross section,
(Eq.6.1) Ft0d=0.388 kN, t0d=Ft0d/Anetto=1000x0.388/10500=0.04N/mm < 6.92N/mm=ft0d

(EC5 6.1.4) Compression parallel to the grain, Fc0d=-0.388 kN
b=50 mm, h=210 mm, A= 10 500 mm Rectangular cross section,
(Eq.6.2) Fc0d=-0.388 kN, c0d=Fc0d/Anetto=1000x0.388/10500=0.04N/mm < 11.77N/mm=fc0d

(EC5 6.1.7) Shear, Fv=2.759 kN

(EC5 6.1.6) Bending, Myd=2.856 kNm, Mzd=0.000 kNm

10
07/03/2016 09:07:19


(EC5 6.3.2) Column stability with bending, Fc0d=-0.388kN, Myd=2.856kNm, Mzd=0.000kNm
(Tab. 2.3, E005=5400MPa) M=1.30 (Tab.3.1), Material factor Modification factor Kmod=0.90

Buckling length
Slenderness
(Iy/A)=0.289x 210= 61 mm, y= 4140/ 61= 67.87 iy=
(Iz/A)=0.289x 50= 14 mm, z= 300/ 14= 21.43 iz=
Critical stresses
(fc0k/c,crity)= 1.21 (EC5 Eq.6.21) c,crity=E005/y= 11.57 N/mm, rel,y=
(fc0k/c,critz)= 0.38 (EC5 Eq.6.22) c,critz=E005/z= 116.05 N/mm, rel,z=
(solid timber) c=0.20

(ky-rely))=0.537 (Eq.6.27 6.25) ky=0.5[1+c(rely-0.3)+rely]= 1.33, Kcy=1/(ky+
(kz-relz))=0.981 (Eq.6.28 6.26) kz=0.5[1+c(relz-0.3)+relz]= 0.58, Kcz=1/(kz+


(EC5 6.3.3) Lateral torsional stability of beams, Myd=2.856 kNm, Mzd=0.000 kNm

Buckling length
Slenderness
(Iy/A)=0.289x 210= 61 mm, y= 4140/ 61= 67.87 iy=
(Iz/A)=0.289x 50= 14 mm, z= 300/ 14= 21.43 iz=
11
07/03/2016 09:07:19

(EC5 Eq.6.32) m,crit=0.78.bE005/(hLef)=0.78x210x 5400/(50x300)=12383.28N/mm
Critical stresses
(fmyk/m,crity)= 1.09 (EC5 Eq.6.30) m,crity= 13.46 N/mm, rel,my=
(fmzk/m,critz)= 0.04 (EC5 Eq.6.30) m,critz=12383.28 N/mm, rel,mz=


1. floor
Simply supported beam

Beam cross section BxH=50mmx150mm@400mm
2.2. Design codes


Timber class : C16
E0m = 8000 MPa, E005 = 5400 MPa, E90m = 270 MPa
Gm = 500 MPa, k = 310 Kg/m




1 Gk 0.497 0.795
2 Qk1 1.656 1.955
3 Gk+Qk1 2.153 2.750

1

w.inst = 2.153 mm, w.fin = 2.750 mm

Final deflections
w.inst = 2.153 mm < L/300=2015/300= 6.717 mm
w.net,fin = 2.750 mm < L/250=2015/250= 8.060 mm
w.fin = 2.750 mm < L/150=2015/150= 13.433 mm
5. Vibrations (EC5 EN1995-1-1:2009, 7.3.3)



1 g.Gk Permanent 0.60 0.544 0.274
Shear, Fv=1.535 kN (EC5 6.1.7)





Buckling length
Sky= 1.00x2.015=2.015 m= 2015 mm
Skz= 0.10x2.015=0.202 m= 202 mm
Slenderness
iy= (Iy/A)=0.289x 150= 43 mm, y= 2015/ 43= 46.86
iz= (Iz/A)=0.289x 50= 14 mm, z= 202/ 14= 14.39

Critical stresses



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CALCULATION REPORT

26KELVIN AVENUE, LONDON N13 4TG

Steelwork contractor must verify all dimensions on site before commencing

Steelwork to be fire protected to Architects details and the satisfaction of the

Health and Safety

Asbestos may be present in older buildings. Asbestos should be dealt with in

Table 1.1 - Program Control (Part 1 of 2)

Table 1.1 - Program Control (Part 2 of 2)

Table 2.1 - Material Properties - Steel

Table 2.2 - Material Properties - Rebar

2.2 Frame Sections

Table 2.3 - Frame Sections (Part 1 of 3)

Table 2.3 - Frame Sections (Part 2 of 3)

Table 2.3 - Frame Sections (Part 3 of 3)

3.1 Joint Assignments

Table 3.1 - Joint Assignments - Restraints

3.2 Frame Assignments

Table 3.2 - Frame Assignments - Sections

4.1 Load Patterns

Table 4.1 - Load Patterns

Tiles = 0.65 kN/m2

12mm WBP ply/OSB = 0.2

3.2 Applied Loads

B1:(loft apex beam) :

B2:(loft floor ,front of chimney):

B3:(loft floor ,front beam):

B10:(loft floor ,rear beam):

B5:(first floor ,under wall beam):

B6:(roof ,rear lintel):

B7, B8:( loft floor ,front of chimney):

B9:( loft floor ,front of chimney):

Total wall dead load 4.18kN/m

4.2 Applied Loads

4.2.1 Line Loads

Table 4.2 - Frame Loads - Distributed (Part 1 of 2)

Table 4.2 - Frame Loads - Distributed (Part 2 of 2)

Story3 B1 1 3.94 3.94

4.3 Load Cases

Table 4.3 - Load Cases - Summary

Table 4.4 - Load Cases - Static - Linear

Table 4.5 - Load Cases - Modal - Eigen

Table 4.6 - P-delta Options

4.4 Load Combinations

Table 4.7 - Load Combinations

5.1 Structure Results

Table 5.1 - Base Reactions

5.2 Point Results

Table 5.2 - Joint Reactions

Joint Unique Load FX FY FZ MX MY MZ

5.3 Line Results

Table 5.3 - Column Forces

Table 5.4 - Beam Forces

Unique Load Station P V2 V3 T M2 M3

Unique Load Station P V2 V3 T M2 M3

Unique Load Station P V2 V3 T M2 M3

Unique Load Station P V2 V3 T M2 M3

Unique Load Station P V2 V3 T M2 M3

Unique Load Station P V2 V3 T M2 M3

Unique Load Station P V2 V3 T M2 M3

Unique Load Station P V2 V3 T M2 M3

Unique Load Station P V2 V3 T M2 M3

Unique Load Station P V2 V3 T M2 M3

6.1 Steel Frame Design

Table 6.1 - Steel Frame Preferences - BS 5950-2000