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PASSIVE VOICE (KALIMAT PASIF) dan ACTIVE VOICE (KALIMAT

AKTIF)

Passive voice (Kalimat Pasif)


Sebuah kalimat yang subjectnya dikenai suatu pekerjaan atau kalimat pada subject tersebut
menjadi sasaran kegiatan yang dinyatakan oleh kata kerja. Ciri-ciri kalimat pasif adalah
berawalan di- dan berawalan ter tergantung pada kalimatnya.

Active voice (Kalimat Aktif)


sebuah kalimat yang subjuctnya berbuat sesuatu atau melakukan suatu pekerjaan. Ciri-ciri
kalimat aktif adalah kata kerjanya selalu berawalan me- dan beberapa memiliki awalan ber-.

Rumus Passive and active Voice:

Subject + be + Verb3 + by + modifier

Contoh Kalimat Passive Voice:

1. The Teacher enjoyed teaching the student (active)

2. The students enjoyed being taught by the teacher (passive)

3. you regretted that principal had to resign from office (active)

4. it was regretted that the principal had to resign from office (passive)

5. I consider her very pretty (active)

6. she is considered very pretty (passive)

simple present tense

active: he meets them everyday


passive: we are met by him everyday

simple past tense

active: she watered this plant this morning


passive: this plat was watered by her this morning

present perfect tense

active: he had met them before I came


passive: they had been met by him before I came
simple future tense

active: the famers are going to harvest the crops next week
passive: the crops are going to be harvested by the famers next week

future perfect tense

active: she would have met them


passive: they would have been met by him.

present countinous tense

active: he is meeting them now


passive: they are being met by him now

present countinous tense

active: Rina is watering this plat now


passive: this plat is being watered by her now

past continous tense

active: Nazril was meeting them


passive: they were being met by him

perfect continous tense

active: Bella has been watering this plat.


passive: this plat has been being watered by her.

past perfect continous tense

active: Uki had been meeting them


passive: they had been being met by him

future continous tense

active: Dania will be watering this plat


passive: this plant will be being watered by her

past future continous tense

active: Riko would be meeting them


passive: they would be being met by him
future perfect continous tense

active: Uti will have been watering this plant


passive: This plat will have been being watered by her.

Referensi:

http://www.bahasainggris-online.com

http://haricahyo26.blogspot.com

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