DB3 DB4 SMDB3

DIAC

FEATURES
VBO : 32V and 40V
LOW BREAKOVER CURRENT

DO-35
DESCRIPTION (DB3 and DB4)
Functioning as a trigger diode with a fixed voltage
reference, the DB3/DB4 series can be used in
conjunction with triacs for simplified gate control
circuits or as a starting element in fluorenscent 2
lamp ballasts. 3

A new surface mount version is now available in

1
SOT-23 package, providing reduced space and
compatibility with automatic pick and place
equipment. SOT-23
(SMDB3)*
Pin 1 and 3 must be shorted
together

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (limiting values)

Symbol Parameter Value Unit

ITRM Repetitive peak on-state current SMDB3 1.00 A

tp = 20 s F= 120 Hz
DB3 / DB4 2.00

Tstg Storage temperature range - 40 to + 125 C

Tj Operating junction temperature range

Note: * SMDB3 indicated as Preliminary spec as product is still in development stage.

October 2001 - Ed: 2B 1/5

DB3 DB4 SMDB3

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Tj = 25C unless otherwise specified)

Symbol Parameter Test Conditions SMDB3 DB3 DB4 Unit

VBO Breakover voltage * C = 22nF ** MIN. 28 28 35 V

TYP. 32 32 40
MAX. 36 36 45
I VBO1 - VBO2 I Breakover voltage C = 22nF ** MAX. 3 V
symmetry
V Dynamic breakover VBO and VF at 10mA MIN. 10 5 V
voltage *
VO Output voltage * see diagram 2 MIN. 10 5 V
(R=20)
IBO Breakover current * C = 22nF ** MAX. 10 50 A
tr Rise time * see diagram 3 MAX. 0.50 2 s
IR Leakage current * VR = 0.5 VBO max MAX. 1 10 A
IP Peak current * see diagram 2 (Gate) MIN. 1 0.30 A
* Applicable to both forward and reverse directions.
** Connected in parallel to the device.

PRODUCT SELECTOR

Part Number VBO Package

SMDB3 28 - 36 SOT-23

DB3 28 - 36 DO-35

DB4 35 - 45 DO-35

ORDERING INFORMATION

SM DB 3
Surface Breakover voltage
Mount 3: VBO typ = 32V
Version 4: VBO typ = 40V

Diac Series

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 DB3 DB4 SMDB3

OTHER INFORMATION

Part Number Marking Weight Base Quantity Packing Mode

SMDB3 DB3 0.01 g 3000 Tape & Reel

DB3 DB3 (Blue Body Coat) 0.15 g 5000 Tape & Reel

DB4 DB4 (Blue Body Coat) 0.15 g 5000 Tape & Reel

Diagram 1: Voltage - current characteristic curve. Diagram 2: Test circuit.

10 k 500 k D.U.T Rs=0

220 V I
+ IF C=0.1F P
50 Hz
Vo
10mA
T410

R=20

IBO
-V IB + V Diagram 3: Rise time measurement.
0,5 VBO
V
lp
VF
90 %
VBO

- IF

10 %
tr

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 DB3 DB4 SMDB3
Fig. 1: Relative variation of VBO versus junction Fig. 2: Repetitive peak pulse current versus pulse
temperature (typical values). duration (maximum values).

VBO [Tj] / VBO [Tj=25C] ITRM(A)

1.10 20.0
F=120Hz
Tj initial=25C
DB3/DB4 10.0
1.05
DB3/DB4

1.00

0.95 SMDB3
1.0 SMDB3

0.90

0.85
Tj(C) tp(s)
0.80 0.1
25 50 75 100 125 1 10 100

Fig. 3: Time duration while current pulse is higher

50mA versus C and Rs (typical values).

tp(s)
40
Tj=25C 68
35
30 47

25 33

20
15
22
10
10
5
0 C(nF)
0
10 20 50 100 200 500

PACKAGE MECHANICAL DATA (in millimeters)

DO-35

REF. DIMENSIONS

C A C / B
O
Millimeters Inches

Min. Max. Min. Max.

A 3.05 4.50 0.120 0.177

B 1.53 2.00 0.060 0.079

/D
O /D
O
C 28.00 1.102

D 0.458 0.558 0.018 0.022

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 DB3 DB4 SMDB3

PACKAGE MECHANICAL DATA (in millimeters)

SOT-23

E A REF. DIMENSIONS
Millimeters Inches
Min. Max. Min. Max.
e
A 0.89 1.4 0.035 0.055
e1 D
B
A1 0 0.1 0 0.004
B 0.3 0.51 0.012 0.02
S
c 0.085 0.18 0.003 0.007
A1
D 2.75 3.04 0.108 0.12
e 0.85 1.05 0.033 0.041
L
e1 1.7 2.1 0.067 0.083
H E 1.2 1.6 0.047 0.063
H 2.1 2.75 0.083 0.108
L 0.6 typ. 0.024 typ.
c
S 0.35 0.65 0.014 0.026

FOOTPRINT

0.9 0.9
0.035 0.035
0.043
1.1

1.9
0.075
2.35
0.92

mm
1.45
inch
0.037
0.043
1.1

0.9
0.035

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