VNR VIGNANA JYOTHI INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY

(AUTONOMOUS under JNTUH)

IV YEAR B.TECH I-SEMESTER REGULAR EXAMINATION

PRINCIPLES OF DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING (13ECE083)

(EEE)
TIME:3 Hours Max. Marks:70
PART-A is compulsory.
PART-B Answer any FOUR.
PART-A (compulsory) 30 Marks

1.Answer in one sentence. 1Mark

(a) Give an example for a 3-Dimensional signal.

(b) Write the Relation between DFT and Z-Transform.

(c) Determine whether the following causal system is stable or not.

1
H(z)= ( 12 z 1 ) (2z1) .

(d) Which IIR filter has Monotonic Pass Band and Equiripple Stop Band.

(e) Which FIR filter Realization Structure has minimum number of Multipliers?

2. Answer the following. 2 Marks

(a) If x(t)=2cos(50t)cos(100t), what is the minimum sampling rate required to avoid aliasing?

(b) For finding 16-point DFT how many Complex multiplications are required for Direct Computation

and for Radix-2 FFT algorithm?

1
(c) Determine x(n), if X(z)= log(1-2z), |z|< 2 .

(d) Draw the Cascade Structure for the following IIR filter.

y(n)=3y(n-1)-2y(n-2)+x(n)+2x(n-1).

(e) Explain Paley-Wiener theorem.

3.Answer the following. 3 Marks

(a) Determine whether the following signal is an Energy or a Power signal.

u(n)
x(n)= e .

(b) Compute the 4-point DFT of the following Discrete Time signal.

n
x(n)=cos( 2 ), n=0,1,2,3.
(c) Determine the ROC of the given H(z) ,if the System is to be Causal.

1
H(z) = 13.5 z 1 +1.5 z2

(d) Convert the following analog filter to digital IIR filter using Impulse Invariance Transformation.

s +2
Ha(s) = 2
s +2 s+2

(e) Determine the Hamming Window Coefficients for a 5-tap FIR filter design.

Part-B (Answer any FOUR) 10Marks

4.(a)Explain Sampling Theorem.

(b)Determine the even and odd components of the following discrete-time signal and prove that

x(n) = xe(n)+xo(n).
x(n ) ={-1,2,6,7,3,4}

5.(a)If the DFTs of the two sequences x1(n) and x2(n) is given by

X1(k) ={10,-2+2i,-2,-2-2i} and X2(k) ={10,2-2i,2,2+2i}, determine the DFT of x3(n) = x1(n)x2(n).

(b)Draw the flow graph for Radix-2 DIFFFT algorithm.

6.(a) Determine the causal signal x(n) from the given X(z).

1 1+6 z1+ z2
X(z ) = 4 ( 12 z 2 + z2 ) (10.5 z2)

(b) Compute the response of the system

y(n) = 0.7y(n-1) - 0.12y(n-2) + x(n-1) + x(n-2) to the input x(n) = nu(n).

7. Determine the system function H(z) of the lowest-order Chebyshev digital filter that meets the following

specifications:

1
(i) 2 -dB ripple in the passband 0 || 0.24.

(ii) At least 50-dB attenuation in the stopband 0.35 || .Use bilinear transformation.

8. Design a linear phase FIR filter with 11 coefficients with the following specifications using Bartlett

window.

{

1, for
6

Hd( ) = 0, for
6 3

1, for
3
9.(a) Obtain the Cascade and Parallel Realisation Structures for the following IIR filter.

2 ( 1z1) (1+ 2 z1+ z 2 )

H(z) = ( 1+ 0.5 z 1 ) (10.9 z 1 +0.81 z2 )

(b) Obtain the Linear Phase Realisation Structure for the following FIR filter.

h(n) ={1,0,-2,0,3,0,-2,0,1}