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Projection of Solids

Projections of solids

Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur

Anup Ghosh Engineering Drawing


Pro1P< ion of Solid...

Polyhedra

(a) Tetrahedron (b) Cube

(c) Octahedron

(d) Dodecahedron (e) Icosahedron


Engineerin
g Drawing
Projection of Solids

Prisms

Face ---------'......
(Rectangula r)
Top

(a) Triangula r prism (b) Square prism

Base
(c) Rectangular prism
Edge
Axis --11.i ,, ..._.
_, _

(d) Pentagonal prism (e) Hexagonal prism

Engineering Drawing
Projection of Solids

Pyra mi ds

Slant Edge

(a) Triangular pyramid (b) Square pyramid

Base

(c) Rectangular pyramid

Face
(Triangular)

Side (of Edge) of Base


_..
,
(d) Pentagonal pyramid (e) Hexagonal pyramid

Engineering Drawing
Projection of Solids

Solids of revolution

--....._ ------- Curved -


surface

(a) Cylinder (b) Cone

Centre

(c) Sphere
Engineering Drawing
Pro)!"( t 1011 of Solich

Simple position and side view

Eng111eer1ng Drawing
ProJect1on of Solids

Axis inclined to VP and parallel to HP

c
(i)
Engmeenng Drawing
(ii)
t
Projection of Solids

Axis inclined to VP and parallel to HP

(iii)

Engineering Drawing
Projection of Solids

Axis inclined to both HP and VP

1 Base = 40, ht = 65,


2 Axis 450 to HP and
300 to VP

Engineering Drawing
Projection of Solids

Axis inclined to both HP and VP

a' ti II'

x
d
I
p4 -o,

' I
Cl a,

(i) (ii)

D IS' > :t ")Q.('"


Eng1neenng Drawing
Projection of Solids

Axis inclined to both HP and VP

1 Base dis
45mm
2 Height is
50mm
3 Axis 300
with HP
4 Top view
450 with
VP

Engineering Drawing
Projection of Solids

Axis inclined to both HP and VP

1 Base dist. 45mm


2 Height is 50mm
3 Axis 300 with HP
Axis 450 with VP

Engineering Drawing
Projection of Solids

Naming convention

1 All visible points are marked outside the drawing


2 All hidden points and marked inside the drawing.

Engineering Drawing

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