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PRIMARY, SECONDARY AND TERTIARY COLOURS.

What is colour?
We perceive the color with our eyes, depending of the color of the matter that is made with.

The world that surround us is in color, the things arent different only by its size, also by its
colour. Always that we look into the nature or an urban landscape we can appreciate a lot of
colors, because of the light that is over it.
COMPLEMENTARY AND ANALOGOUS COLOURS

Complementary colours are opposite each other in the colour wheel.


When we put this colours together become brighter; one color is always cool and the other
always warm. This is a phenomenon in Color Theory called Simultaneous Contrast.
The 2 colours are always a combination of all three Primary Colors meaning one
completes or complements the other.

Examples: Red and Green,Violet and Yellow, Blue and orange.

Analogous colours are groups of three colors that are next to each other on the color wheel,
with one being the dominant color, which tends to be a primary secondary color, and a tertiary.
Red, orange, and red- orange are examples.

COLOUR SYSTEMS: SUBSTRACTIVE AND


ADDITIVE COLOURS

Colour is an impression made by the organs of vision. Colours can be classificated principally
in subtractive colours and additive colours.

The primary colours of this type are: the cyan, the magenta and the yellow. Suming this
colours you can produce other colours that are called secondary colours, which are: the
blue (cyan and magenta), the red (magenta and yellow), the green ( yellow and cyan)

The additive colour or light colour is a phenomenon that is produced when we sum two or
more colours and they produce a lighter colour. You can perceive it in televisions or monitors.

The primary colours are: the blue, the red and the green. Suming this colours we can produce
other colours that are called secondary colours, which are: the yellow(green and red), cyan
(blue and green), magenta (blue and red).

COLOUR TEMPERATURE

THE COLOUR WHEEL It's a circle that includes


different coloured sectors used to show the
relationship between colours. Its main colour are
the primary, secondary, and tertiary colours.

Warm colours include: RED ORANGE YELLOW


WARM They transmit a sensation of warmth.
Warm colours refer to colours that remind us of
daytime. They are the colours that we tend to
associate them with fire, or volcanoes.

Warm colors are made with orange, red, yellow


and combinations of all of them. As the name
indicates, they tend to make you think of sunlight
and heat. Cold colors such as blue, green and light purple have the ability to calm and soothe.
Where warm colors remind us of heat and sunshine, cold colors remind us of water and sky.
Cold colours include: AQUA PURPLE DARK BLUE COLD Cold colours refer to colours that
remind us of nighttime. They are the colours that we tend to refer them as ice, or water. They
transmit a sensation of coldness..

HOW WARM AND COOL COLORS ARE USED


In a warm location, the cold colours are used. In a cold location, the warm are colours used.

In warm places or in Summer we wear coloured clothes In cold places or in Winter we wear
dark clothes

ATTRIBUTES OF COLOUR: HUE, VALUE, SATURATION

Color is one of the most powerful elements. It has a lot of expressive qualities. The word color
is the general term which applies to the whole subject: red, orange, yellow, green...

Value is defined as the relative lightness or darkness of a color. Contrast of value separates
objects in space. With value we create a sensation of depth.

Hue is the term for the pure gamma of colors commonly referred to the "color names" : red,
orange, yellow, blue, green, violet. Which appear in the hue circle or rainbow. (MATIZ)

Saturation of a color is determined by a combination of light intensity and


how much it is distributed across the gamma.

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