Relay Setting Calculation Rev.1 PDF

1 29-Feb-16 ISSUED FOR APPROVAL MWB MWB RSR
0 3-Feb-16 ISSUED FOR APPROVAL MWB MWB RSR
REV DATE DESCRIPTION PRD. CHD. APPD.
DOCUMENT TITLE:
Relay setting calculations for the primary substation

and Remote end grid stations
REVISION NO. 1 DOC NO:
PRD CHKD APPD 08-2015/E/1062/36

NO. OF SHEETS
NAME MWB MWB RSR DEC PROJECT NO SIZE
(Incl. Title Sht.)
DATE 24-Feb-16 27-Feb-16 29-Feb-16 1 of 36 A4

Tender NO. 08/2015
CALC NO. 08/2015/E/1062/36/A4 Rev. 1
Construction of 33/11kV, 3x20MVA MUSCAT ELECTRICITY
PROJECT CLIENT
Rusail-09 Primary Substation DISTRIBUTION CO. (SACO)
Dawood Engineering Consultancy SHEET NO. 2 OF 36
INDEX
S.NO TITLE PAGE NO.
1.0 OBJECTIVE 3
2.0 CONSIDERATIONS AND ASSUMPTIONS 3
3.0 RELAY SETTING CALCULATION OF RUSAIL -09 PRIMARY SUBSTATION 5
3.1 415 V MCCB SETTING 5
PHASE OVER CURRENT & EARTH FAULT PROTECTION OF 500KVA, 11/0.416 KV AUX.
3.2 TRASFORMER FEEDER 6
PHASE OVER CURRENT & EARTH FAULT PROTECTION OF 11KV SWITCHGEAR CAPACITOR
3.3 8
BANK FEEDERS
PHASE OVER CURRENT & EARTH FAULT PROTECTION OF 11KV SWITCHGEAR OUTGOING
3.4 POWER FEEDERS 10
3.5 PHASE OVER CURRENT & EARTH FAULT PROTECTION OF 11KV BUS COUPLER 12
3.6 STAND-BY EARTH FAULT PROTECTION OF 33/11KV TRANSFORMER 14

DIRECTIONAL PHASE OVER CURRENT & EARTH FAULT PROTECTION OF 11KV
3.7 15
SWITCHGEAR INCOMER
3.8 RESTRICTED EARTH FAULT PROTECTION OF 33/11KV , 20 MVA TRANSFORMER 18
3.9 TRANSFORMER DIFFERENTIAL PROTECTION (87T) OF 33/11KV, 20MVA TRANSFORMER 22

PHASE OVER CURRENT & EARTH FAULT PROTECTION OF 20MVA, 33/11KV
3.10 27
TRANSFORMER FEEDER
3.11 PHASE OVER CURRENT & EARTH FAULT PROTECTION OF 33KV BUS COUPLER 29
DIRECTIONAL PHASE OVER CURRENT & EARTH FAULT PROTECTION OF 33KV 31

3.12 SWITCHGEAR INCOMER FEEDER
3.13 LINE DIFFERENTIAL PROTECTION OF RUSAIL -02 33KV INCOMER(S) FROM RUSAIL GSS 34
4.0 ANNEXURE -1 : OVER CURRENT PROTECTION COORDINATION 37
5.0 ANNEXURE -2 : OC TIME CURRENT CHARACTERISTIC CURVE 39
6.0 ANNEXURE -3 : EARTH FAULT PROTECTION COORDINATION 42
7.0 ANNEXURE -4 : EF TIME CURRENT CHARACTERISTIC CURVE 44

8.0 ANNEXURE -5 : SHORT CIRCUIT STUDY RESULTS 47
9.0 ANNEXURE -6 : DIGSI FILES FOR SIEMENS RELAYS
10.0 ANNEXURE -7 : ATTACHMENTS 60
Tender NO. 08/2015
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PROJECT CLIENT
Tender No.: 08/2015 Calculation No.: 08/2015/E/1062/36/A4 Revision: 1

Title: Construction of 33/11kV, 3x20MVA RUSAIL-09 Primary Substation
Calculation Title: Relay Setting Calculations
Purpose:
These calculations are for the determination of protection Settings and relay coordination for
The Electrical System of 33/11kV - 3X20 MVA RUSAIL-09 Pss for MEDC.
Considerations And Assumptions:
a) The resultant Fault Currents used for the protection settings calculation are based Upon
The fault levels at the 33kV switchgear at RUSAIL 33kV GSS which received from MDEC and
The same is attached in the annexures
Max 3 Phase/ 1 Phase Fault current at RUSAIL 132kV BUS (2017) = 22.4 / 28.82 kA
Max 3 Phase Fault current at RUSAIL 33kV BUS (2017) = 21.53 kA
Voltage Level = 33.0kV
- Due to Y-D Transformer winding connections and earthing arrangement via

earthing transformer, the 1-ph short circuit currents are limited to max. 1.5 KA
b) Software tool ETAP 12.5 has been used for Fault level Calculation Study.
c) Protection Settings calculations are based on Vendor specified CT data and not on CT test
reports.
d) Instantaneous elements of 33/11 KV outgoing feeders are blocked as per MDEC practice.
e) The Over Current element of outgoing Feeders are based on 100% of rated current i.e. 400
A as per MDEC practice.
f) The protective rely settings are based on the short circuit currents. The relays are set to
operate such as to isolate the faulted circuit from the electrical distribution system.
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PROJECT CLIENT
IEC curves have been considered for relay setting and coordination. The time of operation of the
relays using IEC curves can be calculated using the following formula:
At Time Multiplier Setting - TMS = 1
Extremely Inverse: t = 80 [(I/Is) 2 - 1] Very Inverse: t = 13.5 [(I/Is) - 1]
Standard (normal) Inverse: t = 0.14 [(I/Is) 0.02 - 1] Where,
t = tripping time
I = Fault Current
Is = Inverse time over current pickup
TMS = Time Multiplier Setting
I/Is = Plug setting Multiplier, PMS
The selection of the type of curve (EI, VI or SI) or DT is based on the best available option
for proper coordination and fast fault clearing.
g) The fault current which is mentioned in this document are from ETAP short circuit Study.
h) The required TMS of the relay has been choosen as per the required operating time
i) Time grading margin of 250 mSec (approx) has been considered between the adjacent
relay.
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PROJECT CLIENT
3.0 RELAY SETTING CALCULATION OF RUSAYL-9 PSS

3.1 415 V MCCB SETTING
Relay Type (Similar for all 415 V INCOMER MCCB)
MCCB Make: SIEMENS
Protection feature: L:Long Time , S: Short Time , I: Instantaneous , G: Ground fault
Location:
LVAC INCOMER Panels : =QA and =QB
Aux. Transformer data (Similar for all 33 kV Transformer Bays)
Rated Power: 0.5 MVA
Rated Voltage: 11 / 0.433 KV
Rated Current (Side-1) : 26.24 A
Connection : Delta (HV), Star (LV)
Vector Group : Dyn11
Transformer Percentage Impedance, Z % : 4.75 %
415 V system data
Nominal voltage, Un: 0.433 KV
Rated short circuit current of 415 V BUS,Iscc (1 Sec) : 50 KA
Nominal frequency: 50 Hz
415 V MCCB data
Make: SIEMENS
Type: 3WL1112-2FG48-5FM4
Rated Current : 1250 A
415 V MCCB Settings (Similar for all 415 V INCOMER MCCB)
LONG TIME (L)
Current Setting = 666.69 / 1250 = 0.53335
Selected Pick-up current setting, (I>) = 0.90 A
Time Setting = 2.00 SEC
SHORT TIME (S)
INSTANTANEOUS (I)
Instantaneous Function = Disabled
GROUND FAULT (G)
Current Setting = 0.20 * 1250 = 250
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PROJECT CLIENT

3.2 NON DIRECTIONAL PHASE & EARTH FAULT PROTECTION(50,51 &51N) OF 500KVA, 11/0.433 KV AUX. TRANS.
Relay Type (Similar for all 11 kV Auxiliary Transformer Bays)
751A51 Make: SIEMENS
Protection feature: Non Directional Phase Over Current and Earth Fault Protection
Location:
11 KV Auxiliary Transformer panels: =4H0 and =5H0
Aux. Transformer data (Similar for all 11 kV Aux. Transformer Bays)
Rated Power: 0.5 MVA
CT Ratios for 50, 51 & 51N Protection (Similar for all 11 kV Auxiliary Transformer Bays)
11 KV Aux. Transformer Feeders CT: 200 / 1 A Class: 5P20
The maximum transformer through-fault current calculation
short circuit MVA of the transformer = Transformer MVA %Z = 0.50 4.75
short circuit MVA of the transformer = 10.5263 MVA
Fault current as referred to secondary = 10.5263 x 10^6 (SQRT(3)x 0.433 x 10^3)
= 14035 A [ considered fault current for stability]
Fault current as referred to 11 KV = 552 A
3PH fault Current at 11 KV side when 2 transformers in service = 14.6 KA
3PH fault Current at 11 KV side when one transformers in service = 8.3 KA
Relay Settings (Similar for all 11 kV Aux. Transformer Bays)
Instantaneous Phase Over Current Protection (50)
symmetrical through fault current = 1.30 x Symmetrical fault current
= 1.30 x 552.49 = 718.23 A
Multiples of pickup current = 718.23 / 200 = 3.59117 In
Inrush current of the Transformer = 12 x Primary FLC [Assumed]
= 12 x 26.24 = 314.92 A
Multiples of pickup current = 314.92 / 200 = 1.57459 In
Since 1.3 x Tx through fault current is greater than transformer inruch current
setting is selected to be greater than 1.3 x transformer through fault current.
Summary:
Selected Instantaneous Pick-up, (I>>) = 4.0 A
Time Delay, td = 0.0 Sec
Selected Tripping Characteristics = DMT
Non Directional Phase Over Current Protection (51)
Phase over current Pick-up = 120% of the Transformer full load current
= ( 1.20 x 26.24 ) 200
= 0.16 A
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3.2 NON DIRECTIONAL PHASE & EARTH FAULT PROTECTION(50,51 &51N) OF 500KVA, 11/0.433 KV AUX. TRANS.
Selected Pick-up current setting, (I>) = 0.16 A ( Actual Pick-up current = 31.491833 A )
Multiples of pickup current = 552 / 31.49 = 17.54386
Selected Tripping Characteristics = SI (IEC Curve)
Operating Time desired = 415 LVAC Operating Time + Grading Margin
Operating Time desired = 0.3 + 0.3
Operating time desired = 0.60 Sec
Relay operating time = TMS {0.14/((I/Is)^0.02-1)}
0.60 = 0.14 x TMS / [ ( 17.5 )^0.02 -1]
TMS = 0.25
Summary:
Selected 51 Pick-up, (I>) = 0.16 A
Selected Tripping Characteristics = SI
Selected TMS = 0.25
Non Directional Earth Fault Protection (51N)
Ground fault currents are not transferred through delta-Wye transformer
Io Setting = 0.2 In
TMS = 0.05
Selected Pick-up current setting, (Io>) = 0.20 A ( Actual Pick-up current = 40 A)
Multiples of pickup current = 8640 / 40.00 = 216 > 20
then , Multiples of pickup current = 20
= 0.14 x TMS / [ ( 20 )^0.02 -1]
Relay operating time = 0.11
Summary:
Selected 51N Pick-up, (I>) = 0.2 A
Selected TMS = 0.05
Instantaneous Earth Fault Protection (50N)
Instantaneous Earth Fault pickup current = 5 Times of 51N current pickup current
= 5.00 x 0.20 = 1.00 In
Summary:
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3.3 NON DIRECTIONAL PHASE & EARTH FAULT PROTECTION (51 & 51N) OF 11 KV CAPACITOR BANK
Relay Type (Similar for all 11 kV Capacitor Bank Bays)
Location:
11 KV Outgoing Feeder panels: =1K0 , =2K0 and =3K0
CT Ratios for 51 & 51N Protection (Similar for all 11 kV Capacitor Bank Bays)
11.5 KV Capacitor Bank CT: 400 / 1 A Class: 5P20
Relay Settings (Similar for all 11 kV Capacitor Bank Bays)
As per Capacitor Bank Vendor Parameters , The rated Current for each Stage = 52.5 A
The Capacitor bank full load Current = 5 Stages* 52.5 = 262.5 A
Phase over current Pick-up = 130% * the Capacitor bank full load Current
= ( 1.30 x 262.50 ) 400
= 0.85 A
Selected Pick-up current setting, (I>) = 0.85 A ( Actual Pick-up current = 341.25 A)
Selected TMS = 0.05 (MDEC Practice)
Multiples of pickup current = 14.6 / 341.25 = 42.7839 > 20
Relay Operating Time = 0.14 x 0.05/ [ ( 20 )^0.02 -1]
Relay Operating Time = 0.11 Sec
Summary:
Selected TMS = 0.05
Instantaneous Setting = Blocked (MDEC Practice)
Earth Fault current Pick-up = 20% of the CT Ratio
= ( 0.20 x 400.00 ) 400
= 0.20 A
Selected Pick-up current setting, (Ie>) = 0.20 A ( Actual Pick-up current = 80 A)
Multiples of pickup current = 8.64 / 80 = 108 > 20
then , Multiples of pickup current = 20
Tender NO. 08/2015
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PROJECT CLIENT

3.3 NON DIRECTIONAL PHASE & EARTH FAULT PROTECTION (51 & 51N) OF 11 KV CAPACITOR BANK
Summary:
Selected TMS = 0.05
Tender NO. 08/2015
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PROJECT CLIENT

3.4 NON DIRECTIONAL PHASE & EARTH FAULT PROTECTION (51 & 51N) OF 11 KV OUTGOING FEEDERS
Relay Type (Similar for all 11 kV Outgoing Feeders Bays)
Location:
11 KV Outgoing Feeder panels: =11L5 To = 39L5
CT Ratios for 51 & 51N Protection (Similar for all 11 kV Outgoing Feeders Bays)
11.5 KV Outgoing Feeders CT: 400 / 1 A Class: 5P20
Relay Settings (Similar for all 11 kV Outgoing Feeders Bays)
Phase over current Pick-up = 100% of the CT ratio
= ( 1.00 x 400.00 ) 400
= 1.00 A
Selected Pick-up current setting, (I>) = 1.00 A ( Actual Pick-up current = 400 A)
Multiples of pickup current = 14.6 / 400 = 36.5 > 20
Relay Operating Time = 0.14 x 0.05/ [ ( 20.0 )^0.02 -1]
Summary:
Selected TMS = 0.05
OC High set Setting = 8 In (MDEC Practice)
OC High set Clcs = Definite (MDEC Practice)
OC High set Time = 0 Sec (MDEC Practice)
= ( 0.20 x 400.00 ) 400
= 0.20 A
Multiples of pickup current = 8.64 / 80 = 108 > 20
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PROJECT CLIENT

3.4 NON DIRECTIONAL PHASE & EARTH FAULT PROTECTION (51 & 51N) OF 11 KV OUTGOING FEEDERS
Summary:
Selected TMS = 0.05
EF High set Setting = 1.6 In (MDEC Practice)
EF High set Clcs = Definite (MDEC Practice)
EF High set Time = 0 Sec (MDEC Practice)
A/R setting :
No. of shots = 1
Dead Time for first shot = 180 Sec
Reset Time For reclose cycle = 60 Sec
Reset Time Form Lock Out = 60 Sec
Dead Time for 2 to 4th Shot = Infinite
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3.5 NON DIRECTIONAL PHASE & EARTH FAULT PROTECTION (51 & 51N) OF 11 KV BUS COUPLER
Relay Type (Similar for all 11 kV Bus coupler Bays)
Location:
11 KV Bus Coupler panels: =3S0 and =4S0
CT Ratios for 51 & 51N Protection (Similar for all 11 kV Bus coupler Bays)
11.5 KV Bus Coupler CT: 1200 / 1 A Class: 5P20
Relay Settings (Similar for all 11 kV Bus coupler Bays)
Phase over current Pick-up = 100% of Full Load current for one transformer
= 1050
= ( 1.00 x 1050.00 ) 1200
= 0.88 A
Selected Pick-up current setting, (I>) = 0.88 A ( Actual Pick-up current = 1050 A )
Multiples of pickup current = 8.3 / 1200 = 6.91667 20
Bus Section CB Operating Time required = Operating time of 11 KV Feeder CB + 0.25 Sec [Grading Margin]
= 0.36 Sec
0.36 = 0.14 x TMS / [ ( 6.9 )^0.02 -1]
TMS = 0.10
Summary:
Selected TMS = 0.10
= ( 0.20 x 1200.00 ) 1200
= 0.20 A
Bus Section CB Operating Time required = Operating time of 11 KV Feeder CB + 0.25 Sec [Grading Margin]
= 0.36 Sec
0.36 = 0.14 x TMS / [ ( 7 )^0.02 -1]
TMS = 0.10
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Summary:
Selected TMS = 0.10
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3.6 STAND-BY EARTH FAULT PROTECTION (51G) OF 33/11 KV TRANSFORMER
Relay Type (Similar for all 11 kV Transformer Incomer Bays)
Protection feature: Stand-by Earth Fault
Location:
11 KV Transformer Incomer panels: =1T0, =2T0 and =3T0
Transformer data (Similar for all 11 kV Transformer Incomer Bays)
Rated Power(ONAN/ONAF) : 20 MVA
Transformer Cooling ONAF/ONAN
Rated Current (HV) : 349.91 A
Rated Current (LV) : 1004.09 A
CT Ratios for 51G Protection (Similar for all 11 kV Transformer Incomer Bays)
LV 11.5 KV Transformer Feeder CT: 1200 / 1 A Class: 5P20
Relay Settings (Similar for all 11 kV Transformer Incomer Bays)
Stand-by Earth Fault Protection (51G)
Earth Fault current Pick-up = 20% of the CT ratio
= ( 0.20 x 1200.00 ) 1200
= 0.20 A
Selected Pick-up current setting, (Ie>) = 0.20 A ( Actual Pick-up current = 240 A )
Multiples of pickup current = 8640 / 240 = 36 > 20
Required Relay operating time = 11 KV I/C 51N Relay Operating Time + Grading Margin [0.25]
= 0.61 + 0.25
= 0.91 Sec
0.91 = 0.14 x TMS / [ ( 20 )^0.02 -1]
TMS = 0.403
Summary:
Selected Pick-up, (I>) = 0.2 A
Selected TMS = 0.40
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3.7 DIRECTIONAL PHASE & EARTH FAULT PROTECTION (67 & 67N) OF 11KV SWITCHGEAR INCOMER
Relay Type (Similar for all 11 kV Transformer Incomer Bays)
751201 Make: SIEMENS
Protection feature: Directional Phase Over Current and Earth Fault Protection
Location:
Transformer data (Similar for all 11 kV Transformer Incomer Bays)
CT Ratios for 67 & 67N Protection (Similar for all 11 kV Transformer Incomer Bays)
LV 11.5 KV Transformer Feeder CT: 1200 / 1 A Class: 5P20
Relay Settings (Similar for all 11 kV Transformer Incomer Bays)
Directional Phase Over Current Protection (67)
Directional Phase over current Pick-up = 50% of the CT Ratio
= ( 0.50 x 1200.00 ) 1200
= 0.50 A
Since the 67 Relay will operate only when both transformers will be in parallel and as per short circuit study
the fault contribution (total) when both 20 MVA transformers are in parallel = 14.6 KA
Contribution of each transformer (fault seen by 67 relay CT) = 14.6 /2 = 7.3 KA
Multiples of pickup current = 7300 / 600 = 12.1667 20
0.30 = 0.14 x TMS / [ ( 12 )^0.02 -1]
TMS = 0.1
Summary:
Selected TMS = 0.1
Direction of operation = Forward ( TowardsTransformer)
RCA Recommended =
45.0
Directional Earth Fault Protection (67N)
Directional Earth Fault current Pick-up = 20% of the CT Ratio
= ( 0.20 x 1200.00 ) 1200
= 0.20 A
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Since the 67 Relay will operate only when both transformers will be in parallel and as per short circuit study
the fault contribution (total) when both 20 MVA transformers are in parallel = 15.86 KA
Contribution of each transformer (fault seen by 67 relay CT) = 15.86 /2 = 7.93 KA
Multiples of pickup current = 7930 / 240 = 33.0417 > 20
Relay Operating Time = TMS {0.14/((I/Is)^0.02-1)}
Summary:
Selected TMS = 0.05
Direction of operation = Forward ( TowardsTransformer)
RCA Recommended =
-45
Non Directional Phase over current Pick-up
= 100% of the CT Ratio
= ( 1.00 x 1200.00 ) 1200
= 1.00 A
Operating time desired = Operating time of 11 KV bus coupler + 0.25 Sec [Grading Margin]
= 0.61 Sec
0.61 = 0.14 x TMS / [ ( 7 )^0.02 -1]
TMS = 0.17
Summary:
Selected TMS = 0.17
= ( 0.20 x 1200.00 ) 1200
= 0.20 A
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Multiples of pickup current = 8640 / 240 = 36 > 20
Operating time desired = Operating time of 11 Kvbus coupler + 0.25 Sec [Grading Margin]
= 0.61 Sec
0.61 = 0.14 x TMS / [ ( 20 )^0.02 -1]
TMS = 0.27
Summary:
Selected TMS = 0.27
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3.0 RRELAY SETTING CALCULATION OF RUSAYL-9 PSS

3.8 RESTRICTED EARTH FAULT PROTECTION (87NL) OF 33/11k,20MVA TRANSFORMER SECONDARY SIDE
Relay Type (Similar for all 33 kV Transformer Bays)
Protection feature: High Impedance REF Protection
Location:
Transformer data (Similar for all 33 kV Transformer Bays)
Impedance Tolerance Considered : 7.5 % [IEC tolerance]
Therefore Transformer Percentage Impedance, (Z%): 11.56 %
CT Ratios for High Impedance REF Protection (Similar for all 33 kV Transformer Bays)
11 KV Transformer Feeder CT: 11 KV Transformer Neutral CT:
CT Ratio: 1200 / 1 A CT Ratio: 1200 / 1 A
Class: X Class: X
Knee Point Voltage: 350 V Knee Point Voltage 350 V
CT mag. Current @ Vk/2 30 mA CT mag. Current @ Vk 30 mA
CT secondary resistance Rct: 6 Ohms CT secondary resistance Rct: 6 Ohms
Relay Settings (Similar for all 33 kV Transformer Bays):
All CTs must have the same transformation ratio. To prevent maloperation of the relay during saturation
of the CTs on an external fault, the actual stability voltage Vs must be at least the voltage Vs,min
produced by the maximum secondary through fault current, flowing through the cable resistance and the
CTs' internal resistance:
Vs > Vs,min
where
Vs,min = Ik,max,thr *(Isn/Ipn)*(Rlead + Ri)
In addition to this, the kneepoint voltage must be higher than twice the actual stability voltage:
Vknee 2 * Vs (Requirement)
where :
Vs : actual stability voltage
Vs,min : minimum stability voltage
Vknee : kneepoint voltage of CT
Ik,max,thr : max. symmetrical short-circuit current for external faults
Ipn : CT primary nominal current
Isn : CT secondary nominal current
Ri : CT secondary winding Resistance
Rlead : longest cable loop resistance
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CALCULATION OF CABLE BURDEN:
Wire burden:
Length
11 KV Side:
lwire = 10 m
Netural Side:
lwire = 100 m
Cross-section a wire = 4 mm 2
As per vendor catalogue
Resistance (Cu)@20 C Rcu20 = 0.00461 Ohms /m

Temperature coefficient per C = 0.00393
Resistance (Cu)@75 C Rcu75 = pcu20 x (1+ (75-20))
pcu75= 0.00561 Ohms /m
Eff. Wire length p.u. k= 2
Rwire = k* lwire * Rcu75
For 11 KV Side:
Rshortest loop = 0.1121 Ohm
For Neutral Side:

Rlongest loop = 1.1213 Ohm
in the below calculation, we will consider the resistance of the longest cable loop
Calculation of stability voltage:
short circuit MVA of the transformer = Transformer MVA %Z =
= 20/ 11.56 = 172.972973 MVA
Maximum transformer through-fault current IF = short Circuit TX MVA / 3 x Rated secondary TX voltage
= ( 172.973 /(3*11))
= 8.684 KA
The minimum stability voltage of 7SJ8022 ANSI 64N(HI) to ensure stability on external faults:
Vs,min = Ik,max,thr *(Isn/Ipn)*(Rlead + Ri)
Vs,min = 8684 /1200*( 1.1213 + 6 )
Vs,min = 51.5344 V
The actual stability voltageVs should be set to at least Vs,min.
The actual stability voltage for the scheme can be then chosen:
Vs = 62 V (20 % Safety margin )
A higher value for the setting voltage Us is chosen in order to cater for all possible transient phenomena
with a safety factor of about 1.2, a value of 65 V is selected.
The minimum knee point voltage of the CTs must be twice the relay setting voltage
Vknee 2 * Vs
Vknee = 350 V
2 * Vs = 123.683 V Meets Requirement
CTs correctly dimensioned
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The CT knee-point voltage of 350 V exceeds the selected stabilizing voltage of 62 V
several times, so under in-zone fault condition the CTs will produce enough output to operate the relay.
Calculation of maximum sensitivity:
The higher is the sensitivity, the lower the value of the fault current that is detected by the relay.
According to the actual stability voltage and considering that the relay has a variable a.c. current
setting on the 1 A tap of 0.001 A to 1.6 A in 0.001 A steps, the maximum primary current sensitivity Ip
can be obtained
I P = I p/I s *[Is, min +n * Iknee*(Vs/Vknee)+Ivar]
where:
Ip : Maximum primary current sensitivity
Is,min : Minimum relay current setting ( 0.2 A) Considered
N: Number of CTs in parallel with relay ( 4 )
I knee : Mag. current Iknee at Uknee ( 0.03 A)
Vs : Actual stability voltage ( 61.84128033 V)
V knee : Knee point voltage of CT ( 350 V)
Ivar : Current in non-linear resistor at the relay circuit setting
voltage, calculated as follows:
Ivar = 0.52 * [ (2 *Vs ) / C]^1/

for the varistor consider C = 900 and = 0.25 ( MEDC practice)
Ivar = 0.05 mA
IP = 1200 * ( 0.200 + 0.04241 + 0.00005 )

IP = 290.942 A
The calculated current Ip corresponds to a sensitivity of 24.2451816 % of nominal primary current Ipn of CT.
This corresponds to a sensitivity of 28.9758 % of nominal current of the object In_obj = 1.05 KA
Desired sensitivity calculation:
For a desired decreased sensitivity of 25 % of In_obj = 251.021856 A
a corresponding relay current setting can be calculated:
Is = I p,des * (I sn/I pn) - n * I knee*(Vs /Vknee)-I var
where:
Is : secondary relay current setting to reach the desired sensitivity
Ip,des : desired current sensitivity of object ( 251.021856 A )
Is = [ 0.20918 - 0.04241 - 0.000046 ]
Is = 0.16673
Considering the setting range of the relay on the 1 A tap of 0.001 A to 1.6 A in 0.001 A steps the
pickup current can be chosen: Is,set = 0.20 A
the relay setting Current Is= 0.20 A

Stabilizing Resistor Calculation (Rstab)
The stabilizing resistor Rstab to ensure protection stability is:
Rstab = Vs / Is
Rstab = 62 / 0.20
Rstab = 309.206
Therefore Stabilising resistor Rstab shall be set as = 309.2064016 [ Available range is 0 - 1000 ]
Tender NO. 08/2015
CALC NO. 08/2015/E/1062/36/A4 Rev. 1
PROJECT CLIENT

The stabilizing resistor Rstab can be chosen with a necessary minimum continuous power rating
Pstab,cont of :
Pstab,cont ( Vs 2 / Rstab )
Pstab,cont [ 3824.34 / 309.21 ]
Pstab,cont 12.3683 W
Moreover, Rstab must have a short time rating large enough to withstand the fault current levels
before the fault is cleared. The time duration of 0.5 seconds can be typically considered (Pstab,0.5s)
to take into account longer fault clearance times of back-up protection.
The rms voltage developed across the stabilizing resistor is decisive for the thermal stress of the
stabilizing resistor. It is calculated according to formula:
V rms ,f = 1.3 * 4 ( V Knee 3 * Rstab * I k,Max ,int *(Isn/Ipn) )
where
I k,max,int: Max. symmetrical short-circuit current for internal faults = 8.683999 KA
V rms,f = 723.5043 V
The resulting short-time rating Pstab,0.5s equals to:
Pstab,0.5s ( Vrms 2 /Rstab ) = 1692.90973 W
Check for the requirement of non-linear resistor (Metrosil)
If the peak voltage developed across the relay circuit under max. internal fault conditions exceeds 3000 V
peak then a suitable non-linear resistor (Metrosil) should be connected across the relay and Stabilizing
resistor, in order to protect the insulation of the CTs, relay and interconnecting leads.
The maximum fault voltage assuming no CT saturation shall be calculated using the below formula:
R CT = CT Internal Resistance : 6
R stab = Stabilizing Resistor : 309.2064016
RL = One way CT lead resistance : 0.56064515
Ifmax = Maximum secondary external fault current : 8683.999349 A
Vk = Knee point voltage of the CT : 350 V
The max. fault voltage assuming no CT saturation, = Ifmax x (Isn/Ipn) x( RCT + 2 RL + Rstab)
Vf = 7.23667 x ( 6+ 1.1213 + 309.206 )
Vf = 2289.16 V
The peak Voltage, Vp = 2 x SQRT [ 2x Vk x ( Vf-Vk)]
Vp = 2 x SQRT [ 2 x 350 x ( 2289.16 - 350 )]
Vp = 2330.16 V
As the Peak voltage is Less than 3000V hence Metrosil is not required
For Safer Side Metrosil shall be considered
The type of metrosil required is chosen by its thermal rating as defined by the formula
P = ( 4 / 3.14) x { If x Vk / CT ratio}
P = ( 4 / 3.14) x { 8684 x 350 / 1200 }
P= 3224.9 J/S
P= 3.2249 KJ/S
Select a metrosil with C=900 , = 0.25

SUMMARY OF HIGH IMPEDANCE REF PROTECTION SETTINGS
Rstab = 309.206402
Is = 0.20 A
Tender NO. 08/2015
CALC NO. 08/2015/E/1062/36/A4 Rev. 1
PROJECT CLIENT

3.9 TRANSFORMER DIFFERENTIAL PROTECTION (87T) OF 33/11kV, 20MVA TRANSFORMER
CT1 SN = 20 MVA CT2

400/1 A 33 KV 11 KV 1200/1 A
I1 I2

7UT612 Make: SIEMENS
Location:
33 KV Transformer Relay Panels: =CB - 1H0, =CB - 2H0 and =CB - 3H0
Transformer data (Similar for all 33 kV Transformer Bays)
Taps available @Transformer Primary: - 15% to 5% in steps of 1.67%
NO. of Taps w/o Center Tap 12.00
HV @ Highest tap position for +10% tap (Umax) : 34.65 KV
HV @ Lowest tap position for -10% tap (Umin): 28.05 KV
CT Ratios for Differential Protection (Similar for all 33 kV Transformer Bays)
HV 33 KV Transformer Feeder CT: 400 / 1 A Class: X
LV 11.5 KV Transformer Feeder CT: 1200 / 1 A Class: X
Relay Settings (Similar for all 33 kV Transformer Bays):
The individual reference currents for each winding of the transformer are calculated by 7UT612 on the
basis of the set reference power and the set primary nominal voltages of the transformer.
INObj SIDE 1 = SN/(3.VN SIDE 1) = 20MVA/(3x 33.00 KV) = 349.909 Amps

INObj SIDE 1 = 349.91 Amps
INObj SIDE 2 = SN/(3.VN SIDE 2) = 20MVA/(3x 11.5 KV) = 1004.09 Amps
INObj SIDE 2 = 1004.09 Amps
Where:
SN : Reference Power
INObj SIDE 1,2 : Reference Current of winding 1 and 2.
VN SIDE 1,2 : Nominal voltage of winding 1 and 2 .
Tender NO. 08/2015
CALC NO. 08/2015/E/1062/36/A4 Rev. 1
PROJECT CLIENT

Differential Setting:
1. Idiff >
2. ldiff>>
3. SLOPE 1 and BASE POINT 1
5. Harmonic restraint
1. ldiff> : Differential current
Differential initial setting should be set above the steady-state magnetizing current of the transformer.
Unbalance current checking in regarding with the tap changer position on highest and lowest tap positions.
CALCULATION OF AVRAGE VOLTAGE :
As per the relay manual ; If the transformer winding is regulated, not the actual rated voltage of the winding
UNB is used, but rather the voltage which corresponds to the average current of the regulated range
Uaverage = 2/(1/Umin + 1/Umax)
where,
Umax = maximum Voltage @ + 10 % Tap
Umin = minimum Voltage @ -10 % Tap
Uavrg = 2/(1/Umin + 1/Umax)
Uavrg = 2 / ( 1 / 28.05 + 1 / 34.65 )
Uavrg = 31.00 KV
CALCULATION OF Idiff.>
Tap Changer Regulation Effect:
Uavrg = 31.00 KV => IN,tap0= SN/Uavrg*SQRT(3) = 372.4524 A
Umax = 34.65 KV => IN,tap+= SN/Umax*SQRT(3) = 333.2469 A
Umax = 28.05 KV => IN,tap+= SN/Umax*SQRT(3) = 411.6579 A
Tap change regulation = (In,tap0 - In,tap+)/In,tap0
Tap change regulation = ( 372.4524 - 333.2469 ) / 372.4524
Tap change regulation = 10.53% (1)
Tap changer regulation Error:
Max. Full load Current of the Transformer @ Center Tap = INObj,tap0 = INObj1 = 372.45243 A
INObj1 @ the CT1 Secondary Side = ( IN,tap0 / CT1 ratio )
= ( 372.452 / 400 )
INObj1 @ the CT1 Secondary Side = 0.931131068 A
INObj1 = 0.931131 A
The rated current of the Transformer @ unregulated Side INObj2 = 1004.087 A ( remains Constant)
INObj2 @ the CT2 Secondary Side = ( INObj2 / CT2 ratio )
= ( 1004.09 / 1200 )
INObj2 @ the CT2 Secondary Side = 0.84 A
INObj2 = 0.83674 A
INObj2 = 0.83674 INObj

Tender NO. 08/2015
CALC NO. 08/2015/E/1062/36/A4 Rev. 1
PROJECT CLIENT

Max. Full load Current of the Transformer @ Max. Tap = INObj,tap+ = INObj1 (+ 5%) = 333.24691 A
INObj1(+5%) @ the CT1 Secondary Side = ( INObj,tap+ / CT1 ratio )
= ( 333.247 / 400 )
INObj1 (+5%)@ the CT1 Secondary Side = 0.833117272 A
INObj1 (+5%) = 0.833117 A
INObj1 (+5%) = 0.894737 INObj
Max. Full load Current of the Transformer @ Min. Tap = INObj,tap- = INObj1 (- 15%) = 411.65795 A
INObj1(-15%)@ the CT1 Secondary Side = ( INObj,tap- / CT1 ratio )
= ( 411.658 / 400 )
INObj1 (-15%)@ the CT1 Secondary Side = 1.029144865 A
INObj1 (-15%) = 1.029145 A
INObj1 (-15%) = 1.105263 INObj
Diff. Current @ Max. Tap IDIFF = |INObj1(+5%) - INObj1|= 0.105263 INObj1

IDIFF = | 0.105263 INObj1 |
IDIFF = 0.10 INObj (2)
Restraint Current @ Max. Tap IRest = |INObj1(+5%) + INObj1|= 1.894737 INObj1
IRest = | 1.894737 INObj1 |
IRest = 1.76 INObj
Diff. Current @ Min. Tap IDIFF = |INObj1(-15%) - INObj1 |= 0.105263 INObj1

IDIFF = | 0.105263 INObj1 |
IDIFF = 0.098 INObj (3)
Restraint Current @ Min. Tap IRest = |INObj1(-15%) + INObj1|= 2.105263 INObj1
IRest = | 2.105263 INObj1 |
IRest = 1.96 INObj
From 1 ,2 and 3 ,the max. differential current due to Tap changer error = 0.10
Add to this other errors like CT error , CT Magnetizing and relay. Also, considering safety margin based on
variations of above factors due to variation in system condition
Available setting: 0.05 to 2 x INObj (in steps of 0.01)
Hence the selected setting
Idiff > INObj = 0.2 IN/INObj
2. ldiff>> : High-current stage
This is a simple instantaneous unrestrained highest differential over current setting . It is not influenced
by restraining current (triple slope characterstics), harmonic restraint, overfluxing restraint or saturation
detector. Also,This setting is to be set just above the inrush current rms value so that blocking of the triple
slope characteristic by second harmonic restraint or by saturation detector is removed.
Tender NO. 08/2015
CALC NO. 08/2015/E/1062/36/A4 Rev. 1
PROJECT CLIENT

CALCULATION OF HIGH SET TRIP :

short circuit MVA of the transformer = 160 MVA
Fault current as referred to secondary = 160 x 10^6 (SQRT(3)x 11.5 x 10^3)
Fault current as referred to 33 KV = 2799.274
High Set setting should be set higher than 1.3 x Tx through fault current
1.3 x Tx through fault current = 3639.06
Corresponding CT secondary Current = ( 3639 / 400 )
Corresponding CT secondary Current = 9.09764 INObj (4)
Normally the transformer inrush current may go from 8-12 times the rated current.
Taking 12 times the rated current for calculation,
Maximum transformer inrush current = 12 x rated current
= 12 x 349.91
= 4199 Amps
Corresponding CT secondary Current = ( 4199 / 400 )
Corresponding CT secondary Current = 10.4973 INObj (5)
From 4 , 5 and as per manual the Available setting: 0.5 to 35 x INObj (in steps of 0.1)
Idiff >> INObj = 11 IN/INObj
This is the second section of the tripping characteristic covers the load current range, so that in this section
we must reckon not only with the transformer magnetizing current, which appears as differential current, but
also with diff. current that can be attributed to the position of the Tap changer of the voltage regulator.
Tap Range (Total) = 20% [ +5% and -15%]

CT errors = 5% (Assumed)
Hence the Recommended Slope-1 setting = 25%
SLOPE 1 = 25% and BASE POINT 1 = 0 IN/INObj

This is the second knee point of the tripping characteristic,it is set to produce stabilization in the range of
high currents which may lead to current transformer saturation.
A setting of 50% is selected for Slope-2 with relay default setting for BASE POINT 2.

SLOPE 2 = 50% and BASE POINT 2 = 2.5 IN/INObj
Tender NO. 08/2015
CALC NO. 08/2015/E/1062/36/A4 Rev. 1
PROJECT CLIENT

5. Harmonic Restraint
Inrush Detector
This setting shall be "ENABLED"
When switching unloaded transformers, high magnetizing (inrush) currents may occur. These inrush currents
produce differential quantities as they seem like single-end fed fault currents Hence this setting shall be
enabled such that the relay is stable even during energizing the transformer
Cross Method of Measurement
Each phase is monitored and if the even harmonics present in any of the phase exceed the setting all the
three phases are blocked. Hence Cross method of measurement is used for inrush detection.
2nd and 5th Harmonic Blocking Percentage (%)
The setting determines the level of harmonic (second and fourth) content in the relay operating current that
will cause operation of the relay to be inhibited
As per the manufacture recommendation the setting of
15% is selected for 2nd harmonic blocking percentage setting
30% is selected for 5th harmonic blocking percentage setting
SUMMARY OF LOW IMPEDANCE TRANSFORMER DIFFERENTIAL PROTECTION SETTINGS
SN SIDE 1 , SN SIDE 2 = 20 MVA
UN-PRI SIDE 1 = 33 KV
UN-PRI SIDE 2 = 11.5 KV
CONNECTION S1, STARPNT SIDE 1 = D,Isolated
CONNECTION S2, STARPNT SIDE 2 = Y, Earthed
VECTOR GRP S2 = 11
STRPNT->OBJ M1 , STRPNT->OBJ M2 = YES
IN-PRI CT M1 / IN-SEC CT M1 = 400 /1 A
IN-PRI CT M2 / IN-SEC CT M2 = 1200/1 A
I-DIFF> = 0.2 I/InO
I-DIFF>> = 11 I/InO
SLOPE 1 = 25%
BASE POINT 1 = 0 I/InO
SLOPE 2 = 50%
BASE POINT 2 = 2.5 I/InO
2. HARMONIC = 15%
n. HARMONIC = 30%
Tender NO. 08/2015
CALC NO. 08/2015/E/1062/36/A4 Rev. 1
PROJECT CLIENT

3.10 NON DIRECTIONAL PHASE & EARTH FAULT PROTECTION(50,51 &51N)of 20MVA, 33/11 KV TRANSFORMER
7SJ8021 Make: SIEMENS
Location:
33 KV Transformer Relay Panels: =CB -1H0, = CB - 2H0 and = CB - 3H0
Power Transformer data (Similar for all 33 kV Transformer Bays)
Rated Power: 20 MVA
CT Ratios for 50, 51 & 51N Protection (Similar for all 33 kV Transformer Bays)
11 KV Aux. Transformer Feeders CT: 400 / 1 A Class: 5P20
short circuit MVA of the transformer = 172.973 MVA
Fault current as referred to secondary = 172.973 x 10^6 (SQRT(3)x 11.5 x 10^3)
Fault current as referred to 33 KV = 3026.242
Relay Settings (Similar for all 33 kV Transformer Bays)
Instantaneous Phase Over Current Protection (50)
symmetrical through fault current = 1.30 x Symmetrical fault current
= 1.30 x 3026.24 = 3934.11 A
Multiples of pickup = 3934.11 / 400 = 9.84 In
Inrush current of the Transformer = 12x Primary FLC [Assumed]
= 12 x 349.91 = 4198.91 A
Multiples of pickup = 4198.91 / 400 = 10.50 In
Since transformer inrush current is greater than 1.3 x TX through fault current
setting is selected to be greater than transformer inrush current.
Summary:
Phase over current Pick-up = 110% of the Transformer full load current
= ( 1.10 x 349.91 ) 400
= 0.96 A
Tender NO. 08/2015
CALC NO. 08/2015/E/1062/36/A4 Rev. 1
PROJECT CLIENT

3.10 NON DIRECTIONAL PHASE & EARTH FAULT PROTECTION(50,51 &51N)of 20MVA, 33/11 KV TRANSFORMER
33KV TX Incomer Operating Time required = Operating time of Incomer 11 KV + Zero Sec [Grading Margin]
= 0.61 + 0.0
= 0.61 Sec
0.61 = 0.14 x TMS / [ ( 8 )^0.02 -1]
TMS = 0.18
11 KV Side Standby Earth Fault Protection should be co-ordinate with the overcurrent protection (unbalance)
on the transformer primary (33 KV) Delta side of the transformer , Because an earth fault on the secondary
Side would appear on the Primary Side as 1/SQRT(3) P.u fault current in two phases
11 KV Standby Earth fault relay operating = 0.91 Sec
33 KV Current appearing on the winding = 8640 * 11/33/SQRT(3)
= 1.66277 A
33 KV TX OC (51) Operating Time = 0.14 x 0.18 0.18 / [( 4.15692 )^0.02 -1]
= 0.88 Sec
Hence required grading is achieved
Summary:
Selected TMS = 0.18
Ground fault currents are not transferred through delta-Wye transformer
1PH fault Current at 33 KV side when one Incomer in service = 1.48 KA
Io Setting = 0.2 In
33KV TX Incomer Operating Time required = Operating time of Incomer 11 KV + Zero Sec [Grading Margin]
Approx. Operating time = 0.61 Sec
Selected Pick-up current setting, (Io>) = 0.20 A ( Actual Pick-up current = 80 A)
0.61 = 0.14 x TMS / [ ( 19 )^0.02 -1]
TMS = 0.05
Summary:
Selected TMS = 0.05
Instantaneous Setting = 6 A
Tender NO. 08/2015
CALC NO. 08/2015/E/1062/36/A4 Rev. 1
PROJECT CLIENT

Relay Type (Similar for all 33 kV Bus coupler Bays)
Location: 33 KV Bus Coupler panels: =CB -1S0 and = CB - 2S0
CT Ratios for 51 & 51N Protection (Similar for all 33 kV Bus coupler Bays)
33 KV Bus Coupler CT: 1200 / 1 A Class: 5P20
Relay Settings (Similar for all 33 kV Bus coupler Bays)
3PH fault Current at 33 KV side when 2 Incomers in service = 21.3 KA
3PH Fault Current that can be seen by 33 KV Bus Section CB = 10.13 KA
Fault Current that can be seen by 33 KV Bus Section CB = 21.1 A
Phase over current Pick-up = 100% of Full Load current for one transformer
= ( 1.00 x 350.00 ) 1200 = 0.29 A
33 KV B/C Relay operating time = 33 KV Incomer Relay Operating Time + Grading Margin [0.25]
= 0.61 + 0.25 = 0.86 Sec
0.86 = 0.14 x TMS / [ ( 20 )^0.02 -1]
TMS = 0.43
Summary:
Selected Tripping Characteristics = SI , Selected TMS = 0.43
1PH fault Current at 33 KV side when 2 Incomers in service = 1.48 KA
Fault Current that can be seen by 33 KV Bus Section CB = 0.696 KA
Fault Current that can be seen by 33 KV Bus Section CB = 1.48 KA
= ( 0.20 x 1200.00 ) 1200 = 0.20 A
33 KV B/C Relay operating time = 33 KV Incomer Relay Operating Time + Grading Margin [0.25]
= 0.61 + 0.25 = 0.86 Sec
Tender NO. 08/2015
CALC NO. 08/2015/E/1062/36/A4 Rev. 1
PROJECT CLIENT

0.86 = 0.14 x TMS / [ ( 3 )^0.02 -1]
TMS = 0.13
Summary:
Selected Tripping Characteristics = SI , Selected TMS = 0.13
Tender NO. 08/2015
CALC NO. 08/2015/E/1062/36/A4 Rev. 1
PROJECT CLIENT

3.12 DIR. AND NON DIR. PHASE & EARTH FAULT PROTECTION (67 /67N/51&51N) OF 33 KV RUSAYL FEEDER
Relay Type (Similar for all 33 kV RUSAYL Incomer Bays)
Protection feature: Directional Phase Over Current and Earth Fault Protection
Location: 33 KV UGC Incomer Relay Panels: =CB -1L5, = CB - 2L5 and = CB - 3L5
CT Ratios for 67 & 67N Protection (Similar for all 33 kV RUSAYL Incomer Bays)
33 Incomer Feeder CT: 400 / 1 A Class: 5P20
Relay Settings (Similar for all 33 kV RUSAYL Incomer Bays)
Directional Phase Over Current Protection (67)
3PH fault Current at 33 KV side when one Source in service = 21.1 KA
Directional Phase over current Pick-up = 50% of the CT Ratio
= ( 0.50 x 400.00 ) 400 = 0.50 A
0.10 = 0.14 x TMS / [ ( 20 )^0.02 -1]
TMS = 0.04
Summary:
Selected TMS = 0.050
Direction of operation = Forward ( Towards Feeder)
RCA Recommended =
45.0
Directional Earth Fault Protection (67N)
= ( 0.20 x 400.00 ) 400 = 0.20 A
0.10 = 0.14 x TMS / [ ( 19 )^0.02 -1]
TMS = 0.04
Summary:
Selected TMS = 0.05
Direction of operation = Forward ( Towards Feeder)
RCA Recommended =
- 45.0
Tender NO. 08/2015
CALC NO. 08/2015/E/1062/36/A4 Rev. 1
PROJECT CLIENT


3PH fault Current at 33 KV side when one source in service = 21.1 KA
Non Directional Phase over current Pick-up = 100% of the CT Ratio
= ( 1.00 x 400.00 ) 400 = 1.00 A
33 KV Feeder EF Relay operating time = 33 KV BC Relay Operating Time + Grading Margin [0.25]
1.11 = 0.14 x TMS / [ ( 20 )^0.02 -1]
TMS = 0.49
Summary:
Selected TMS = 0.49
Non Directional Earth Fault current Pick-up = 20% of the CT Ratio
= ( 0.20 x 400.00 ) 400 = 0.20 A
33 KV Feeder EF Relay operating time = 33 KV BC Relay Operating Time + Grading Margin [0.25]
1.11 = 0.14 x TMS / [ ( 19 )^0.02 -1]
TMS = 0.48
Summary:
Selected TMS = 0.48
Remote end setting
33 Incomer Feeder CT: 400 / 1 A Class: 5P20
Non Directional Phase over current Pick-up = 100% of the CT Ratio
= ( 1.00 x 400.00 ) 400 = 1.00 A
Tender NO. 08/2015
CALC NO. 08/2015/E/1062/36/A4 Rev. 1
PROJECT CLIENT

33 KV Remote Relay operating time = 33 KV Incomer Relay Operating Time + Grading Margin [0.25]
= 1.11 + 0.25 = 1.36 Sec
1.36 = 0.14 x TMS / [ ( 20 )^0.02 -1]
TMS = 0.60
Summary:
Selected TMS = 0.60
Non Directional Earth Fault current Pick-up = 20% of the CT Ratio
= ( 0.20 x 400.00 ) 400 = 0.20 A
33 KV Remote Relay operating time = 33 KV Incomer Relay Operating Time + Grading Margin [0.25]
= 1.11 + 0.25 = 1.36 Sec
1.36 = 0.14 x TMS / [ ( 19 )^0.02 -1]
TMS = 0.59
Summary:
Selected TMS = 0.59
Tender NO. 08/2015
CALC NO. 08/2015/E/1062/36/A4 Rev. 1
PROJECT CLIENT
Tender NO. 08/2015
CALC NO. 08/2015/E/1062/36/A4 Rev. 1
PROJECT CLIENT
Tender NO. 08/2015
CALC NO. 08/2015/E/1062/36/A4 Rev. 1
PROJECT CLIENT

3.13 LINE DIFFERENTIAL PROTECTION (87L) OF 33 KV INCOMER(S) FROM RUSAYL GSS
SUMMARY OF LOW IMPEDANCE LINE DIFFERENTIAL PROTECTION SETTINGS

(For detailed relay settings, relay setting schedule shall be referred)
I-DIFF> = = 0.2 A
I-DIFF>>= = 1 A
Note:
Same CT Ratio and setting shall be adopted at 132/33 KV RUSAIL Grid S/S end.
ANNEXURE 6
DIGSI FILES FOR SIEMENS RELAYS
7SD522 V4_7_prn
Rusayl PSS / Incomer / 7SD522

SIMATIC V4.7/7SD522 28.02.16 22:03:41
Rusayl PSS / Incomer / 7SD522 V4.7
MLFB: 7SD52214CB999HJ0
Parameter set version: V04.73.03
Device path: C:\Siemens\Digsi4\D4PROJ\Rusayl_P\P7DI\GV\SD\00000001
Author:
Creation date: 24.02.16 20:44:19
Last modified: 28.02.16 21:50:58
Operating mode: Offline
Comment:
Setting values in: Secondary value description
PRINT - CONTENTS
1 Device Configuration .................................................................................................................................................................2

2 General Device Settings ...........................................................................................................................................................3
2.1 Group Device, General Settings ...............................................................................................................................................3
3 Power System Data 1 ...............................................................................................................................................................4
3.1 Group Power System Data 1; Group Transformers .................................................................................................................. 4
3.2 Group Power System Data 1; Group Power System ................................................................................................................ 4
3.3 Group Power System Data 1; Group Breaker ........................................................................................................................... 4
3.4 Group Power System Data 1; Group CT Data .......................................................................................................................... 5
4 Settings groups .........................................................................................................................................................................6
4.1 Group Power System Data 2; Group Local Line End ................................................................................................................ 6
4.2 Group Power System Data 2; Group Line Status ..................................................................................................................... 6
4.3 Group 87 Differential Protection; Group General ...................................................................................................................... 6
4.4 Group 87 Differential Protection; Group 87 Diff. Prot. ............................................................................................................... 7
4.5 Group 87 Differential Protection; Group Inrush ......................................................................................................................... 7
4.6 Group Intertrip ...........................................................................................................................................................................7
4.7 Group Measurement Supervision; Group Symmetry ................................................................................................................ 8
4.8 Group Measurement Supervision; Group Meas.Volt.Fail .......................................................................................................... 8
4.9 Group Measurement Supervision; Group I/U-Monitoring .......................................................................................................... 8
4.10 Group Measurement Supervision; Group VT mcb .................................................................................................................... 9
4.11 Group Measurement Supervision; Group Load Angle .............................................................................................................. 9
4.12 Group Protection Interface (Port D+E); Group General ............................................................................................................ 9
4.13 Group Protection Interface (Port D+E); Group Interface 1 ........................................................................................................ 9
4.14 Group Differential Topology ....................................................................................................................................................10
Page 1 of 10
7SD522 V4_7_prn
Device Configuration
SIMATIC V4.7/7SD522 28.02.16 22:03:41
1 Device Configuration
No. Function Scope
0103 Setting Group Change Option Disabled

0112 87 Differential protection Enabled
0115 21 Phase Distance Disabled
0116 21G Ground Distance Disabled
0119 Additional Threshold Iph>(Z1) Disabled
0120 68 Power Swing detection Disabled
0121 85-21 Pilot Protection for Distance prot Disabled
0122 DTT Direct Transfer Trip Disabled
0124 50HS Instantaneous SOTF Disabled
0125 Weak Infeed (Trip and/or Echo) Disabled
0126 50(N)/51(N) Backup OverCurrent Disabled
0131 50N/51N Ground OverCurrent Disabled
0132 85-67N Pilot Protection Gnd. OverCurrent Disabled
0138 Fault Locator Disabled
0139 50BF Breaker Failure Protection Disabled
0140 74TC Trip Circuit Supervision Disabled
0142 49 Thermal Overload Protection Disabled
0144 Voltage transformers connected
0145 Protection Interface 1 (Port D) Enabled
0146 Protection Interface 2 (Port E) Disabled
0160 Line sections for fault locator 1 Line Section
Page 2 of 10
7SD522 V4_7_prn
General Device Settings
SIMATIC V4.7/7SD522 28.02.16 22:03:41
2 General Device Settings
2.1 Group Device, General Settings
Group Device, General Settings

No. Settings Value Group
0610 Fault Display on LED / LCD Display Targets on every Pickup All
0625A Minimum hold time of latched LEDs 0 min All
0640 Start image Default Display image 1 All
Page 3 of 10
7SD522 V4_7_prn
Power System Data 1
SIMATIC V4.7/7SD522 28.02.16 22:03:41
3 Power System Data 1
3.1 Group Power System Data 1; Group Transformers
Group Power System Data 1; Group Transformers

0201 CT Starpoint towards Line All

0203 Rated Primary Voltage 33.0 kV All
0204 Rated Secondary Voltage (Ph-Ph) 110 V All
0205 CT Rated Primary Current 400 A All
0206 CT Rated Secondary Current 1A All
0210 V4 voltage transformer is not connected All
0211 Matching ratio Phase-VT To Open-Delta-VT 1.73 All
0220 I4 current transformer is Neutral Current (of the protected line) All
0221 Matching ratio I4/Iph for CT's 1.000 All
3.2 Group Power System Data 1; Group Power System
Group Power System Data 1; Group Power System

0207 System Starpoint is Solid Grounded All

0208A 1-1/2 Circuit breaker arrangement NO All
0230 Rated Frequency 50 Hz All
3.3 Group Power System Data 1; Group Breaker
Group Power System Data 1; Group Breaker

0240A Minimum TRIP Command Duration 0.10 sec All

0241A Maximum Close Command Duration 1.00 sec All
0242 Dead Time for CB test-autoreclosure 0.10 sec All
Page 4 of 10
7SD522 V4_7_prn
Group Power System Data 1; Group CT Data
SIMATIC V4.7/7SD522 28.02.16 22:03:41
3.4 Group Power System Data 1; Group CT Data
Group Power System Data 1; Group CT Data

0251 k_alf/k_alf nominal 1.00 All

0253 CT Error in % at k_alf/k_alf nominal 5.0 % All
0254 CT Error in % at k_alf nominal 15.0 % All
Page 5 of 10
7SD522 V4_7_prn
Settings groups
SIMATIC V4.7/7SD522 28.02.16 22:03:41
4 Settings groups
4.1 Group Power System Data 2; Group Local Line End
Group Power System Data 2; Group Local Line End

1103 Measurem:FullScaleVoltage(Equipm.rating) 33.0 kV A

1104 Measurem:FullScaleCurrent(Equipm.rating) 400 A A
1107 P,Q operational measured values sign not reversed A
4.2 Group Power System Data 2; Group Line Status
Group Power System Data 2; Group Line Status

1130A Pole Open Current Threshold 0.10 A A

1131A Pole Open Voltage Threshold 30 V A
1132A Seal-in Time after ALL closures 0.10 sec A
1133A minimal time for line open before SOTF 0.25 sec A
1134 Recognition of Line Closures with Current flow or Manual close BI A
1135 RESET of Trip Command with Pole Open Current Threshold only A
1136 open pole detector with measurement (V/I,trip, pickup, 52a A
1150A Seal-in Time after MANUAL closures 0.30 sec A
1151 Manual CLOSE COMMAND generation NO A
1152 MANUAL Closure Impulse after CONTROL <none> All
4.3 Group 87 Differential Protection; Group General
Group 87 Differential Protection; Group General

1201 State of differential protection ON A
Page 6 of 10
7SD522 V4_7_prn
Group 87 Differential Protection; Group 87 Diff. Prot.
SIMATIC V4.7/7SD522 28.02.16 22:03:41
4.4 Group 87 Differential Protection; Group 87 Diff. Prot.
Group 87 Differential Protection; Group 87 Diff. Prot.

1210 87-1 Pickup 0.20 A A

1213 87-1 Value under switch on condition 0.20 A A
1217A 87-1 Trip time delay 0.00 sec A
1219A 87-1 Min. local current to release Trip 0.00 A A
1233 87-2 Pickup 1.0 A A
1235 87-2 Value under switch on condition 1.0 A A
4.5 Group 87 Differential Protection; Group Inrush
Group 87 Differential Protection; Group Inrush

2301 Inrush Restraint OFF A

2302 2nd. harmonic in % of fundamental 15 % A
2303 Cross Block NO A
2305 Maximum inrush-peak value 15.0 A A
2310 Time for Crossblock with 2nd harmonic 0.00 sec A
4.6 Group Intertrip
Group Intertrip
1301 State of transmit. the intertrip command NO A

1302 Reaction if intertrip command is receiv. Trip A
1303 Delay for intertrip via binary input 0.02 sec A
1304 Prolongation for intertrip via bin.input 0.00 sec A
Page 7 of 10
7SD522 V4_7_prn
Group Measurement Supervision; Group Symmetry
SIMATIC V4.7/7SD522 28.02.16 22:03:41
4.7 Group Measurement Supervision; Group Symmetry
Group Measurement Supervision; Group Symmetry

2901 Measurement Supervision ON A

2902A Voltage Threshold for Balance Monitoring 50 V A
2903A Balance Factor for Voltage Monitor 0.75 A
2904A Current Threshold for Balance Monitoring 0.50 A A
2905A Balance Factor for Current Monitor 0.50 A
2908A T Balance Factor for Voltage Monitor 5 sec A
2909A T Current Balance Monitor 5 sec A
4.8 Group Measurement Supervision; Group Meas.Volt.Fail
Group Measurement Supervision; Group Meas.Volt.Fail

2910 Fuse Failure Monitor ON A

2911A Minimum Voltage Threshold V> 30 V A
2912A Maximum Current Threshold I< 0.10 A A
2913A Maximum Voltage Threshold V< (3phase) 15 V A
2914A Differential Current Threshold (3phase) 0.10 A A
2915 Voltage Failure Supervision with current supervision A
2916A Delay Voltage Failure Supervision 3.00 sec A
4.9 Group Measurement Supervision; Group I/U-Monitoring
Group Measurement Supervision; Group I/U-Monitoring

2931 Fast broken current-wire supervision OFF A

2933 State of fast current summation supervis ON A
2906A Summated Current Monitoring Threshold 0.25 A A
2907A Summated Current Monitoring Factor 0.50 A
Page 8 of 10
7SD522 V4_7_prn
Group Measurement Supervision; Group VT mcb
SIMATIC V4.7/7SD522 28.02.16 22:03:41
4.10 Group Measurement Supervision; Group VT mcb
Group Measurement Supervision; Group VT mcb

2921 VT mcb operating time 0 ms A
4.11 Group Measurement Supervision; Group Load Angle
Group Measurement Supervision; Group Load Angle

2941 Limit setting PhiA 200 A

2942 Limit setting PhiB 340 A
2943 Minimum value I1> 0.05 A A
2944 Minimum value U1> 20 V A
4.12 Group Protection Interface (Port D+E); Group General
Group Protection Interface (Port D+E); Group General

4509 Time delay for data disturbance alarm 0.10 sec A

4510 Time delay for transmiss. failure alarm 6.0 sec A
4512 Remote signal RESET DELAY for comm.fail 0.00 sec A
4.13 Group Protection Interface (Port D+E); Group Interface 1
Group Protection Interface (Port D+E); Group Interface 1

4501 State of protection interface 1 ON A

4502 Connection 1 via Direct connection with fiber optic cable A
4505A Prot 1: Maximal permissible delay time 30.0 ms A
4506A Prot 1: Diff. in send and receive time 0.100 ms A
4513A Prot 1: Maximal permissible error rate 1.0 % A
4515A Prot.1: Block. due to unsym. delay time YES A
Page 9 of 10
7SD522 V4_7_prn
Group Protection Interface (Port D+E); Group Interface 1
SIMATIC V4.7/7SD522 28.02.16 22:03:41
4.14 Group Differential Topology
Group Differential Topology

4701 Identification number of relay 1 1 A

4702 Identification number of relay 2 2 A
4710 Local relay is relay 1 A
Page 10 of 10
7SJ804 V4_6_prn
Rusayl PSS / Incomer / 7SJ804

SIMATIC V4.6/7SJ804 28.02.16 22:10:06
Rusayl PSS / Incomer / 7SJ804 V4.6
MLFB: 7SJ80415*B901FC0
Author:
Creation date: 24.02.16 20:59:38
Last modified: 28.02.16 22:07:49
Comment:
PRINT - CONTENTS

2.1 Group Device, General Settings; Group General ...................................................................................................................... 3
3.2 Group Power System Data 1; Group Prot.Op. quant. ............................................................................................................... 4
3.3 Group Power System Data 1; Group CT's ................................................................................................................................ 4
3.4 Group Power System Data 1; Group VT's ................................................................................................................................ 5
3.6 Group Power System Data 1; Group Threshold BI ................................................................................................................... 5
4 Settings groups .........................................................................................................................................................................6
4.1 Group Power System Data 2; Group General ........................................................................................................................... 6
4.2 Group 50/51 Phase/Ground Overcurrent; Group General ........................................................................................................ 6
4.3 Group 50/51 Phase/Ground Overcurrent; Group 50 ................................................................................................................. 6
4.5 Group 50/51 Phase/Ground Overcurrent; Group 50N .............................................................................................................. 7
4.7 Group 67 Directional Phase/Ground Overcurrent; Group General ........................................................................................... 8
4.8 Group 67 Directional Phase/Ground Overcurrent; Group 67 .................................................................................................... 8
4.9 Group 67 Directional Phase/Ground Overcurrent; Group 67-TOC ........................................................................................... 9
4.10 Group 67 Directional Phase/Ground Overcurrent; Group 67N .................................................................................................. 9
4.11 Group 67 Directional Phase/Ground Overcurrent; Group 67N-TOC .........................................................................................
9
4.12 Group Measurement Supervision; Group General .................................................................................................................. 10
4.13 Group Measurement Supervision; Group MeasSupervision ................................................................................................... 10
4.14 Group Measurement Supervision; Group Fuse Fail Mon. ....................................................................................................... 10
4.15 Group Measurement Supervision; Group VT broken wire ...................................................................................................... 11
4.16 Group Energy; Group Measurement ....................................................................................................................................... 11
Page 1 of 11
7SJ804 V4_6_prn
SIMATIC V4.6/7SJ804 28.02.16 22:10:06
No. Function Scope

0104 Oscillographic Fault Records Enabled
0112 50/51 Time Overcurrent Curve IEC
0113 50N/51N Time Overcurrent Curve IEC
0115 67, 67-TOC Time Overcurrent Curve IEC
0116 67N, 67N-TOC Time Overcurrent Curve IEC
0117 Cold Load Pickup Disabled
0122 2nd Harmonic Inrush Restraint Disabled
0131 (sensitive) Ground fault Disabled
0130 (sens.) Ground fault dir. characteristic cos phi / sin phi measurement (standard)
0140 46 Negative Sequence Protection Disabled
0150 27, 59 Under/Overvoltage Protection Disabled
0154 81 Over/Underfrequency Protection Disabled
0172 52 Breaker Wear Monitoring Disabled
0192 Capacitive voltage measurement NO
Flexible Function
Page 2 of 11
7SJ804 V4_6_prn
SIMATIC V4.6/7SJ804 28.02.16 22:10:06
2.1 Group Device, General Settings; Group General
Group Device, General Settings; Group General

0611 Spontaneous display of flt.annunciations NO All
Page 3 of 11
7SJ804 V4_6_prn
Power System Data 1
SIMATIC V4.6/7SJ804 28.02.16 22:10:06


0209 Phase Sequence ABC All
0280 Holmgreen-conn. (for fast sum-i-monit.) NO All
0251A CT Connection Ia, Ib, Ic, (IGnd) All
0213 VT Connection, three-phase Van, Vbn, Vcn All
0235A Storage of th. Replicas w/o Power Supply YES All
3.2 Group Power System Data 1; Group Prot.Op. quant.
Group Power System Data 1; Group Prot.Op. quant.

0250A 50, 51 Time Overcurrent with 2ph. prot. OFF All

0613A Ground Overcurrent protection with Ignd (measured) All
3.3 Group Power System Data 1; Group CT's
Group Power System Data 1; Group CT's


0217 Ignd-CT rated primary current 400 A All
0218 Ignd-CT rated secondary current 1A All
Page 4 of 11
7SJ804 V4_6_prn
Group Power System Data 1; Group VT's
SIMATIC V4.6/7SJ804 28.02.16 22:10:06
3.4 Group Power System Data 1; Group VT's
Group Power System Data 1; Group VT's

0202 Rated Primary Voltage 33.00 kV All

0203 Rated Secondary Voltage (L-L) 110 V All
0206A Matching ratio Phase-VT To Open-Delta-VT 1.73 All


0212 Closed Breaker Min. Current Threshold 0.04 A All
3.6 Group Power System Data 1; Group Threshold BI
Group Power System Data 1; Group Threshold BI

0220 Threshold for Binary Input 1 Threshold for Binary Input: 88V All
Page 5 of 11
7SJ804 V4_6_prn
Settings groups
SIMATIC V4.6/7SJ804 28.02.16 22:10:06
4 Settings groups
4.1 Group Power System Data 2; Group General
Group Power System Data 2; Group General

1101 Measurem:FullScaleVoltage(Equipm.rating) 33.00 kV A

4.2 Group 50/51 Phase/Ground Overcurrent; Group General
Group 50/51 Phase/Ground Overcurrent; Group General

1201 50, 51 Phase Time Overcurrent ON A

1213A Manual Close Mode 50-2 instantaneously A
1215A 50 Drop-Out Time Delay 0.00 sec A
1301 50N, 51N Ground Time Overcurrent ON A
1313A Manual Close Mode 50N-2 instantaneously A
1315A 50N Drop-Out Time Delay 0.00 sec A
4.3 Group 50/51 Phase/Ground Overcurrent; Group 50
Group 50/51 Phase/Ground Overcurrent; Group 50

1219A 50-3 measurement of Fundamental component A

1216A 50-3 active Always A
1217 50-3 Pickup oo A A
1218 50-3 Time Delay 0.00 sec A
Page 6 of 11
7SJ804 V4_6_prn
SIMATIC V4.6/7SJ804 28.02.16 22:10:06
Group 50/51 Phase/Ground Overcurrent; Group 50(2)


1222A 51 measurement of Fundamental component A

1207 51 Pickup 1.00 A A
1208 51 Time Dial 0.49 sec A
1210 Drop-out characteristic Disk Emulation A
1211 IEC Curve Normal Inverse A
4.5 Group 50/51 Phase/Ground Overcurrent; Group 50N
Group 50/51 Phase/Ground Overcurrent; Group 50N

1319A 50N-3 measurement of Fundamental component A

1317 50N-3 Pickup oo A A
1318 50N-3 Time Delay 0.05 sec A
1314A 50N-2 active Always A
Page 7 of 11
7SJ804 V4_6_prn
SIMATIC V4.6/7SJ804 28.02.16 22:10:06

1322A 51N measurement of Fundamental component A

1307 51N Pickup 0.20 A A
1308 51N Time Dial 0.48 sec A
1310 Drop-Out Characteristic Disk Emulation A
4.7 Group 67 Directional Phase/Ground Overcurrent; Group General
Group 67 Directional Phase/Ground Overcurrent; Group General

1501 67, 67-TOC Phase Time Overcurrent ON A

1516 Phase Direction Forward A
1519A Rotation Angle of Reference Voltage 45 A
1601 67N, 67N-TOC Ground Time Overcurrent ON A
1616 Ground Direction Forward A
1617 Ground Polarization with VN and IN A
1619A Rotation Angle of Reference Voltage -45 A
4.8 Group 67 Directional Phase/Ground Overcurrent; Group 67
Group 67 Directional Phase/Ground Overcurrent; Group 67


1505 67-1Time Delay 0.50 sec A
1514A 67-2 active always A
Page 8 of 11
7SJ804 V4_6_prn
Group 67 Directional Phase/Ground Overcurrent; Group 67
SIMATIC V4.6/7SJ804 28.02.16 22:10:06
4.9 Group 67 Directional Phase/Ground Overcurrent; Group 67-TOC
Group 67 Directional Phase/Ground Overcurrent; Group 67-TOC

1507 67-TOC Pickup 0.50 A A

1508 67-TOC Time Dial 0.05 sec A
1522A 67-TOC measurement of Fundamental component A
4.10 Group 67 Directional Phase/Ground Overcurrent; Group 67N
Group 67 Directional Phase/Ground Overcurrent; Group 67N


1614A 67N-2 active always A
4.11 Group 67 Directional Phase/Ground Overcurrent; Group 67N-TOC
Group 67 Directional Phase/Ground Overcurrent; Group 67N-TOC

1607 67N-TOC Pickup 0.20 A A

1608 67N-TOC Time Dial 0.05 sec A
1622A 67N-TOC measurement of Fundamental component A
Page 9 of 11
7SJ804 V4_6_prn
Group Measurement Supervision; Group General
SIMATIC V4.6/7SJ804 28.02.16 22:10:06
4.12 Group Measurement Supervision; Group General


5301 Fuse Fail Monitor OFF A
5310 Block protection by FFM YES A
5201 VT broken wire supervision OFF A
4.13 Group Measurement Supervision; Group MeasSupervision
Group Measurement Supervision; Group MeasSupervision

8102 Voltage Threshold for Balance Monitoring 50 V A

8103 Balance Factor for Voltage Monitor 0.75 A
8104 Current Threshold for Balance Monitoring 0.50 A A
8105 Balance Factor for Current Monitor 0.50 A
4.14 Group Measurement Supervision; Group Fuse Fail Mon.
Group Measurement Supervision; Group Fuse Fail Mon.

5302 Zero Sequence Voltage 30 V A

5303 Residual Current 0.10 A A
5307 I> Pickup for block FFM 1.00 A A
Page 10 of 11
7SJ804 V4_6_prn
Group Measurement Supervision; Group VT broken wire
SIMATIC V4.6/7SJ804 28.02.16 22:10:06
4.15 Group Measurement Supervision; Group VT broken wire
Group Measurement Supervision; Group VT broken wire

5202 Threshold voltage sum 8.0 V A

5203 Maximum phase to phase voltage 16.0 V A
5204 Minimum phase to phase voltage 16.0 V A
5205 Symmetry phase to phase voltages 16.0 V A
5206 Minimum line current 0.04 A A
5208 Alarm delay time 1.25 sec A
4.16 Group Energy; Group Measurement
Group Energy; Group Measurement

8315 Meter resolution Standard A
Page 11 of 11
7UT612 V4_6_prn
Rusayl PSS / Transformer / 7UT612

SIMATIC V4.6/7UT612 28.02.16 22:17:12
Rusayl PSS / Transformer / 7UT612 V4.6
MLFB: 7UT6121*EB901AA0
Author:
Creation date: 24.02.16 22:23:03
Last modified: 28.02.16 22:16:57
Comment:
PRINT - CONTENTS

3.1 Group Power System Data 1; Group CT-Numbers ................................................................................................................... 4
3.2 Group Power System Data 1; Group CT-Assign ....................................................................................................................... 4
3.4 Group Power System Data 1; Group Transf. ............................................................................................................................ 5
3.6 Group Power System Data 1; Group CB .................................................................................................................................. 5
4 Settings groups .........................................................................................................................................................................6
4.1 Group Power System Data 2; Group PoleOpen Detect ............................................................................................................ 6
4.2 Group 87 Differential Protection; Group General ...................................................................................................................... 6
4.3 Group 87 Differential Protection; Group I-Diff ........................................................................................................................... 6
4.4 Group 87 Differential Protection; Group Characteristic ............................................................................................................. 7
4.5 Group 87 Differential Protection; Group Inrush 2.HM ............................................................................................................... 7
4.6 Group 87 Differential Protection; Group Restr. n.HM ................................................................................................................ 7
4.7 Group Measurement Supervision; Group General .................................................................................................................... 8
4.8 Group Measurement Supervision; Group Balance I M1 ........................................................................................................... 8
4.9 Group Measurement Supervision; Group Balance I M2 ........................................................................................................... 8
4.10 Group Supervision; Group General ........................................................................................................................................... 8
4.11 Group Measurement; Group Measurement .............................................................................................................................. 9
Page 1 of 9
7UT612 V4_6_prn
SIMATIC V4.6/7UT612 28.02.16 22:17:12
No. Function Scope

0105 Protection Object 3 phase Transformer
0112 87 Differential Protection Enabled
0120 50/51 Disabled
0122 50N/51N Disabled
0124 50G/51G Disabled
0180 Disconnect measurment location Disabled
0181 Measured Values Supervision Enabled
0186 External Trip Function 1 Disabled
0187 External Trip Function 2 Disabled
Page 2 of 9
7UT612 V4_6_prn
SIMATIC V4.6/7UT612 28.02.16 22:17:12

Page 3 of 9
7UT612 V4_6_prn
Power System Data 1
SIMATIC V4.6/7UT612 28.02.16 22:17:12
3.1 Group Power System Data 1; Group CT-Numbers
Group Power System Data 1; Group CT-Numbers

0211 Number of connected Measuring Locations 2 All

0212 Number of assigned Measuring Locations 2 All
0213 Number of Sides 2 All
3.2 Group Power System Data 1; Group CT-Assign
Group Power System Data 1; Group CT-Assign

0220 Assignment at 2 assig.Meas.Loc./ 2 Sides S1:M1, S2:M2 All

0251 Auxiliary CT IX1 is used as Not connected All
0253 Auxiliary CT IX3 is used as Not connected All
0255 Type of auxiliary CT IX3 sensitiv current input All


0276 Unit of temperature measurement Degree Celsius All
Page 4 of 9
7UT612 V4_6_prn
Group Power System Data 1; Group Transf.
SIMATIC V4.6/7UT612 28.02.16 22:17:12
3.4 Group Power System Data 1; Group Transf.
Group Power System Data 1; Group Transf.

0311 Rated Primary Voltage Side 1 33.0 kV All

0312 Rated Apparent Power of Transf. Side 1 20.00 MVA All
0313 Starpoint of Side 1 is Isolated All
0314 Transf. Winding Connection Side 1 D (Delta) All
0321 Rated Primary Voltage Side 2 11.5 kV All
0322 Rated Apparent Power of Transf. Side 2 20.00 MVA All
0323 Starpoint of Side 2 is Grounded All
0324 Transf. Winding Connection Side 2 Y (Wye) All
0325 Vector Group Numeral of Side 2 11 All

0511 CT-Strpnt. Meas. Loc.1 in Dir. of Object YES All

0512 CT Rated Primary Current Meas. Loc. 1 400 A All
0513 CT Rated Secondary Current Meas. Loc. 1 1A All
0521 CT-Strpnt. Meas. Loc.2 in Dir. of Object YES All
0522 CT Rated Primary Current Meas. Loc. 2 1200 A All
0523 CT Rated Secondary Current Meas. Loc. 2 1A All
3.6 Group Power System Data 1; Group CB
Group Power System Data 1; Group CB

0831 Switchgear / CBaux at Side 1 Q0 All

0832 Switchgear / CBaux at Side 2 <none> All
0836 Switchgear / CBaux at Measuring Loc. M1 <none> All
0837 Switchgear / CBaux at Measuring Loc. M2 <none> All
Page 5 of 9
7UT612 V4_6_prn
Settings groups
SIMATIC V4.6/7UT612 28.02.16 22:17:12
4 Settings groups
4.1 Group Power System Data 2; Group PoleOpen Detect
Group Power System Data 2; Group PoleOpen Detect

1111 Pole Open Current Threshold Side 1 0.10 I/InS A

1112 Pole Open Current Threshold Side 2 0.10 I/InS A
1121 Pole Open Current Threshold Meas.Loc. M1 0.04 A A
1122 Pole Open Current Threshold Meas.Loc. M2 0.04 A A
4.2 Group 87 Differential Protection; Group General
Group 87 Differential Protection; Group General

1201 87 Differential Protection ON A

1205 87 Increase of Trip Char. During Start OFF A
1206 87 Inrush with 2. Harmonic Restraint ON A
1207 87 n-th Harmonic Restraint 5. Harmonic A
4.3 Group 87 Differential Protection; Group I-Diff
Group 87 Differential Protection; Group I-Diff

1221 87-1 Pickup Value of Differential Curr. 0.20 I/InO A

1226A 87-1 T I-DIFF> Time Delay 0.00 sec A
1231 87-2 Pickup Value of High Set Trip 11.0 I/InO A
1236A 87-2 T I-DIFF>> Time Delay 0.00 sec A
Page 6 of 9
7UT612 V4_6_prn
Group 87 Differential Protection; Group Characteristic
SIMATIC V4.6/7UT612 28.02.16 22:17:12
4.4 Group 87 Differential Protection; Group Characteristic
Group 87 Differential Protection; Group Characteristic

1241A 87 Slope 1 of Tripping Characteristic 0.25 A

1242A 87 Base Point for Slope 1 of Charac. 0.00 I/InO A
1243A 87 Slope 2 of Tripping Characteristic 0.50 A
1244A 87 Base Point for Slope 2 of Charac. 2.50 I/InO A
1251A 87 I-RESTRAINT for Start Detection 0.10 I/InO A
1252A 87 Factor for Increas. of Char. at Start 1.0 A
1253 87 Maximum Permissible Starting Time 5.0 sec A
1261A 87 Pickup for Add-on Stabilization 4.00 I/InO A
1262A 87 Duration of Add-on Stabilization 15 Cycle A
1263A 87 Time for Cross-block Add-on Stabiliz. 15 Cycle A
4.5 Group 87 Differential Protection; Group Inrush 2.HM
Group 87 Differential Protection; Group Inrush 2.HM

1271 87 2nd Harmonic Content in I-DIFF 15 % A

1272A 87 Time for Cross-blocking 2nd Harm. 3 Cycle A
4.6 Group 87 Differential Protection; Group Restr. n.HM
Group 87 Differential Protection; Group Restr. n.HM

1276 87 n-th Harmonic Content in I-DIFF 30 % A

1277A 87 Time for Cross-blocking n-th Harm. 0 Cycle A
1278A 87 Limit IDIFFmax of n-th Harm.Restr. 1.5 I/InO A
Page 7 of 9
7UT612 V4_6_prn
SIMATIC V4.6/7UT612 28.02.16 22:17:12

8101 Current Balance Supervision OFF A

8105 Current Phase Rotation Supervision OFF A
4.8 Group Measurement Supervision; Group Balance I M1
Group Measurement Supervision; Group Balance I M1

8111 Current Balance Monitor Meas. Loc. 1 0.50 A A

8112 Bal. Factor for Curr. Monitor Meas.Loc.1 0.50 A
8113A Symmetry Iph: Pick-up delay 5 sec A
4.9 Group Measurement Supervision; Group Balance I M2
Group Measurement Supervision; Group Balance I M2

8121 Current Balance Monitor Meas. Loc. 2 0.50 A A

8122 Bal. Factor for Curr. Monitor Meas.Loc.2 0.50 A
8123A Symmetry Iph: Pick-up delay 5 sec A
4.10 Group Supervision; Group General
Group Supervision; Group General

8401 Fast Broken Current-wire Supervision OFF A

8414 Delay time for BWD supervision 1.0 sec A
8415 min differential current for BWD 1.00 I/InO A
Page 8 of 9
7UT612 V4_6_prn
Group Measurement; Group Measurement
SIMATIC V4.6/7UT612 28.02.16 22:17:12
4.11 Group Measurement; Group Measurement
Group Measurement; Group Measurement

7601 Calculation of Power with V setting A
Page 9 of 9
7SJ802 V4_6_prn
Rusayl PSS / Transformer / 7SJ802

SIMATIC V4.6/7SJ802 28.02.16 22:18:32
Rusayl PSS / Transformer / 7SJ802 V4.6
MLFB: 7SJ80215*B901FA0
Author:
Creation date: 24.02.16 22:48:37
Last modified: 28.02.16 22:18:00
Comment:
PRINT - CONTENTS

4 Settings groups .........................................................................................................................................................................6
4.8 Group Measurement Supervision; Group MeasSupervision ..................................................................................................... 8
4.9 Group Energy; Group Measurement ......................................................................................................................................... 8
Page 1 of 8
7SJ802 V4_6_prn
SIMATIC V4.6/7SJ802 28.02.16 22:18:32
No. Function Scope

Flexible Function
Page 2 of 8
7SJ802 V4_6_prn
SIMATIC V4.6/7SJ802 28.02.16 22:18:32

Page 3 of 8
7SJ802 V4_6_prn
Power System Data 1
SIMATIC V4.6/7SJ802 28.02.16 22:18:32






Page 4 of 8
7SJ802 V4_6_prn
SIMATIC V4.6/7SJ802 28.02.16 22:18:32



Page 5 of 8
7SJ802 V4_6_prn
Settings groups
SIMATIC V4.6/7SJ802 28.02.16 22:18:32
4 Settings groups






1217 50-3 Pickup 11.00 A A
Page 6 of 8
7SJ802 V4_6_prn
SIMATIC V4.6/7SJ802 28.02.16 22:18:32


1207 51 Pickup 1.00 A A




1307 51N Pickup 0.20 A A
Page 7 of 8
7SJ802 V4_6_prn
SIMATIC V4.6/7SJ802 28.02.16 22:18:32
Group 50/51 Phase/Ground Overcurrent; Group 51N(2)





Page 8 of 8
7SJ802 V4_6_prn
Rusayl PSS / Bus coupler / 7SJ802

SIMATIC V4.6/7SJ802 28.02.16 22:12:29
Rusayl PSS / Bus coupler / 7SJ802 V4.6
MLFB: 7SJ80215*B901FA0
Author:
Creation date: 24.02.16 21:24:16
Last modified: 28.02.16 22:11:55
Comment:
PRINT - CONTENTS

4 Settings groups .........................................................................................................................................................................6
4.8 Group Measurement Supervision; Group MeasSupervision ..................................................................................................... 8
4.9 Group Energy; Group Measurement ......................................................................................................................................... 8
Page 1 of 8
7SJ802 V4_6_prn
SIMATIC V4.6/7SJ802 28.02.16 22:12:29
No. Function Scope

Flexible Function
Page 2 of 8
7SJ802 V4_6_prn
SIMATIC V4.6/7SJ802 28.02.16 22:12:29

Page 3 of 8
7SJ802 V4_6_prn
Power System Data 1
SIMATIC V4.6/7SJ802 28.02.16 22:12:29






Page 4 of 8
7SJ802 V4_6_prn
SIMATIC V4.6/7SJ802 28.02.16 22:12:29



Page 5 of 8
7SJ802 V4_6_prn
Settings groups
SIMATIC V4.6/7SJ802 28.02.16 22:12:29
4 Settings groups






Page 6 of 8
7SJ802 V4_6_prn
SIMATIC V4.6/7SJ802 28.02.16 22:12:29


1207 51 Pickup 0.29 A A




1307 51N Pickup 0.20 A A
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7SJ802 V4_6_prn
SIMATIC V4.6/7SJ802 28.02.16 22:12:29
Group 50/51 Phase/Ground Overcurrent; Group 51N(2)





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Relay Setting Calculation Rev.1 PDF

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Relay Setting Calculation Rev.1 PDF

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1 29-Feb-16 ISSUED FOR APPROVAL MWB MWB RSR

0 3-Feb-16 ISSUED FOR APPROVAL MWB MWB RSR

REV DATE DESCRIPTION PRD. CHD. APPD.

Relay setting calculations for the primary substation

PRD CHKD APPD 08-2015/E/1062/36

DATE 24-Feb-16 27-Feb-16 29-Feb-16 1 of 36 A4

Dawood Engineering Consultancy SHEET NO. 2 OF 36

3.6 STAND-BY EARTH FAULT PROTECTION OF 33/11KV TRANSFORMER 14

3.8 RESTRICTED EARTH FAULT PROTECTION OF 33/11KV , 20 MVA TRANSFORMER 18

3.9 TRANSFORMER DIFFERENTIAL PROTECTION (87T) OF 33/11KV, 20MVA TRANSFORMER 22

DIRECTIONAL PHASE OVER CURRENT & EARTH FAULT PROTECTION OF 33KV 31

7.0 ANNEXURE -4 : EF TIME CURRENT CHARACTERISTIC CURVE 44

Dawood Engineering Consultancy SHEET NO. 3 OF 36

Tender No.: 08/2015 Calculation No.: 08/2015/E/1062/36/A4 Revision: 1

- Due to Y-D Transformer winding connections and earthing arrangement via

Dawood Engineering Consultancy SHEET NO. 4 OF 36

Dawood Engineering Consultancy SHEET NO. 5 OF 36

3.0 RELAY SETTING CALCULATION OF RUSAYL-9 PSS

Dawood Engineering Consultancy SHEET NO. 6 OF 36

3.0 RELAY SETTING CALCULATION OF RUSAYL-9 PSS

Dawood Engineering Consultancy SHEET NO. 7 OF 36

3.0 RELAY SETTING CALCULATION OF RUSAYL-9 PSS

Dawood Engineering Consultancy SHEET NO. 8 OF 36

3.0 RELAY SETTING CALCULATION OF RUSAYL-9 PSS

Dawood Engineering Consultancy SHEET NO. 9 OF 36

3.0 RELAY SETTING CALCULATION OF RUSAYL-9 PSS

Dawood Engineering Consultancy SHEET NO. 10 OF 36

3.0 RELAY SETTING CALCULATION OF RUSAYL-9 PSS

Dawood Engineering Consultancy SHEET NO. 11 OF 36

3.0 RELAY SETTING CALCULATION OF RUSAYL-9 PSS

Dawood Engineering Consultancy SHEET NO. 12 OF 36

3.0 RELAY SETTING CALCULATION OF RUSAYL-9 PSS

Dawood Engineering Consultancy SHEET NO. 13 OF 36

3.0 RELAY SETTING CALCULATION OF RUSAYL-9 PSS

Dawood Engineering Consultancy SHEET NO. 14 OF 36

3.0 RELAY SETTING CALCULATION OF RUSAYL-9 PSS

Dawood Engineering Consultancy SHEET NO. 15 OF 36

3.0 RELAY SETTING CALCULATION OF RUSAYL-9 PSS

Dawood Engineering Consultancy SHEET NO. 16 OF 36

3.0 RELAY SETTING CALCULATION OF RUSAYL-9 PSS

Dawood Engineering Consultancy SHEET NO. 17 OF 36

3.0 RELAY SETTING CALCULATION OF RUSAYL-9 PSS

Selected Tripping Characteristics = SI (IEC Curve)

Dawood Engineering Consultancy SHEET NO. 18 OF 36

3.0 RRELAY SETTING CALCULATION OF RUSAYL-9 PSS

Dawood Engineering Consultancy SHEET NO. 19 OF 36

3.0 RRELAY SETTING CALCULATION OF RUSAYL-9 PSS

For Neutral Side:

Dawood Engineering Consultancy SHEET NO. 20 OF 36

3.0 RRELAY SETTING CALCULATION OF RUSAYL-9 PSS

Ivar = 0.52 * [ (2 *Vs ) / C]^1/

IP = 1200 * ( 0.200 + 0.04241 + 0.00005 )

the relay setting Current Is= 0.20 A

Dawood Engineering Consultancy SHEET NO. 21 OF 36

3.0 RRELAY SETTING CALCULATION OF RUSAYL-9 PSS

Select a metrosil with C=900 , = 0.25

Dawood Engineering Consultancy SHEET NO. 22 OF 36

3.0 RELAY SETTING CALCULATION OF RUSAYL-9 PSS

CT1 SN = 20 MVA CT2

Relay Type (Similar for all 33 kV Transformer Bays)

INObj SIDE 1 = SN/(3.VN SIDE 1) = 20MVA/(3x 33.00 KV) = 349.909 Amps

Dawood Engineering Consultancy SHEET NO. 23 OF 36

3.0 RELAY SETTING CALCULATION OF RUSAYL-9 PSS