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1) Find the Chebyshev order using formulas (9.16), (9.17), (9.18), and figure 9.

5:
f 0= f l f u =3 109 3.4 10 9 3.1937 GHz is the central frequency;
9 9
BW =f uf l=3.4 10 3 10 =0.4 GHz is the bandwidth;

f b=BW /f 0 =( 0.4 10 9 ) / ( 3.1937 109 ) 0.1252 is the fractional bandwidth.

In this case,
f 0 f f 0 3.1937 109 3.8 109 3.1937 109

= (
=
1 BW f 0 f )
0.4 109 3.1937 109
(
3.8 109
2.7895. )
Using the nomograph in figure 9.5, the resultant Chebyshev order is 4.
2) Find the element values for a Chebyshev low-pass prototype using table 9.2:
g1=1.3028,

g2=1.2844 ,

g3=1.9761 ,

g4 =0.8468 ,

g5=1.5386 .

3) Using formulas (9.21a) and (9.21b), perform band-pass transformation:


Z0 50
L1=g1 =1.3028 25.92 nH ,
2 BW 2 0.4 109

2 BW Z 0 2 0.4 109 50
C1 = = 0.0959 pF ,
g1 20 2
1.3028 ( 2 3.1937 109 )

2 BW Z 0 9
2 0.4 10 50
L 2= 2
= 2
0.2430 nH ,
g2 0 9
1.2844 ( 2 3.1937 10 )

g2 1.2844
C2 = = 10.22 pF ,
2 BW Z 0 2 0.4 10 9 50

Z0 50
L3=g3 =1.9761 39.31 nH ,
2 BW 2 0.4 109
2 BW Z 0 9
2 0.4 10 50
C3 = 2
= 2
0.0632 pF ,
g 3 0 1.9761 ( 2 3.1937 109 )

2 BW Z 0 9
2 0.4 10 50
L4= 2
= 2
0.3685 nH ,
g4 0 9
0.8468 ( 2 3.1937 10 )

g4 0.8468
C 4= = 6.7386 pF ,
2 BW Z 0 2 0.4 109 50

Z0 50
L5=g5 =1.5386 30.61nH ,
2 BW 2 0.4 10 9

2 BW Z 0 9
2 0.4 10 50
C5 = 2
= 2
0.0811 pF .
g 5 0 9
1.5386 ( 2 3.1937 10 )

L1C1, L3C3, and L5C5 are series elements, while L2C2, L4C4 are shunt elements.
4) Build and simulate the band-pass lumped structure in MW Office:

Band-pass filter schematic


S-parameters of the simulated band-pass filter

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