You are on page 1of 6

CHAPTER 2

LITERATURE REVIEW

[1]. The paper titled RASPBERRY PI BASED GLOBAL INDUSTRIAL


PROCESS MONITORING THROUGH WIRELESS COMMUNICATION by
Raguvaran..K. Mr.J. Thiyagarajan, M.E., (Ph.D) International Conference on
Robotics, Automation, Control and Embedded Systems RACE 201518-20
February 2015, Hindustan University, Chennai, India. The proposes an advanced
system for process management via credit card sized single board computer called
raspberry pi based multi parameter monitoring hardware system designed using
RS232 and microcontroller that measures and controls various global parameters.
The system comprises of a single master and multiple slaves with wireless mode of
communication and a raspberry pi system that can either operate on windows or
linux operating system. The parameters that can be tracked are current, voltage,
temperature, light intensity and water level. The hardware design is done with the
surface mount devices (SMD) on a double layer printed circuit board (PCB) to
reduced the size and improve the power efficiency. The various interesting features
are field device communication via USB-OTG enabled Android devices, on field
firm ware update without any specific hardware and remote monitoring and
control.

[2] The paper titled REMOTE AUTOMATION LABORATORY USING A


CLUSTER OF VIRTUAL MACHINES, IEEE Transactions on Industrial by
Alfredo Gardel Vicente, Ignacio Bravo Munoz Jose Luis Lazaro Galilea and Pedro
A. Revenga del Toro,Electronics, vol. 57, no. 10, pp. 32763283, 2010. The paper
presents a remote laboratory for industrial automation comprising different
programmable logic controller (PLC) manufacturers. This facility provides an
environment for remote users to learn many automation topics while using
different PLCs together with several types of sensors, actuators, and industrial
communication networks. The laboratory architecture that makes up the remote
automation laboratory (RAL) is based on a Moodle-server master PC (MPC),
which also manages the booking system of PLC benches available in the
laboratory. There exist a cluster of virtual machines (VMs) running on several
slave PCs (SPCs), four VMs per SPC. Each VM can manage a type of PLC bench
of the automation laboratory. The MPC server balances the load of SPCs allowing
the implementation and easy upgrading of the RAL offering different PLCs at the
same time within the same remote interface. The remote laboratory has Internet
protocol cameras providing a view of the real environment of each PLC bench to
the remote user. The authentication system and management of remote users and
PLC benches are made via Moodle plug-ins and hypertext preprocessor (PHP)
scripts. Two external/internal routers dynamically configure the remote users'
access to a particular PLC bench. RAL architecture can be applied to other e-
learning areas.

[3] The paper titled PERFORMANCE OF HTTP PROTOCOL IN NETWORKED


CONTROL SYSTEMS, IEEE TRANSACTION ON INDUSTRIAL
INFORMATICS, by Arkadiusz Jestratjew and Andrzej Kwiecien,
The paper is about Integration of Networked Control Systems is always an
engineering challenge. Heterogeneous hardware and software environments
combined with long lifetime of control systems make this job particularly
troublesome. Modern concepts of integration of automation systems are related to
Service Oriented Architecture (SOA). While its suitability is proven in IT systems,
SOA has not been adopted yet in commercial Programmable Logic Controllers
(PLC), and thus cannot be considered as a solution for integration with already
deployed control systems. However, during past years thousands of PLCs with
embedded HTTP servers were deployed in the field. These devices, used together
with modern PLC that acts as the HTTP client, enable unique opportunity of
integration for control systems with soft real-time constraints. In the present study,
the performance of PLC-to-PLC communications based on HTTP is evaluated and
compared to Modbus TCP.

[4] The paper is titled REMOTE CONTROL LABORATORY USING EJS


APPLETS AND TWINCAT PROGRAMMABLE LOGIC CONTROLLERS by
Eva Besada-Portas, Jose A. Lopez-Orozco, Luis de la Torre, and Jesus M. de la
Cruz This paper presents a new methodology to develop remote laboratories for
systems engineering and automation control courses, based on the combined use of
TwinCAT, a laboratory Java server application, and Easy Java Simulations (EJS).
EJS is used to develop the laboratory front-end applets that let teachers and
students parametrize and observe the behavior of the PLCs from any computer.
The laboratory Java server application establishes the connection between the EJS
applets and the PLCs, fulfilling the TwinCAT connection requirements while
ensuring an individualized access to each PLC. This paper also shows how the
practical work in some undergraduate control courses at the Complutense
University of Madrid, Spain, already uses the TwinCAT PLC + Java server + EJS
applet strategy to provide real-time support to the controllers, remote
individualized access to the experiments, and a user-friendly graphic controller
interface for the students.
[5] The paper titled HOME AUTOMATION USING RASPBERRY PI
THROUGH SIRI ENABLED MOBILE DEVICES by Md. Nasimuzzaman
Chowdhury, Md. ShibleeNooman and Srijon Sarker, The paper is about Home
automation is a system that has the technology to control devices automatically in
order to convene the desires of security, comfort and efficiency. On the other hand,
voice-based digital assistant such as Apple's Siri provides a location independent
access to the Internet and local networks. This study focuses on implementing a
home automation system through Siri's capability of speech recognition and
through Raspberry Pi as a low cost control system to automate home devices,
namely the air cooler, door, lights, TV and window. SiriProxy is installed on the
Raspberry Pi as a proxy server for Siri. By developing a SiriProxy plug-in, a set of
commands for home automation could be custom-made by the user. The system
has been tested and verified through speech recognition's accuracy tests, response
latency tests and success rate tests. A total of 34 subjects with different English
accents tested a total of 14 voice commands with a total of 390 trials. The tests
verified that the system's average latency is at 2.12 seconds with an overall success
rate at 93.3333% on at least 3 trials and 87.381% success rate on at least one trial.

[6] The paper titled COMPARISON ON APPLICATION OF DCS AND FCS


by Su Chunli and Zhao Xiangmei, The paper discusses the performance
characteristics of DCS and FCS, and presents a comparison and analysis of
system reliability, maintenance requirements, signal transmission way and costs,
etc. thinking that FCS with many advantages is the industrial control mainstream
and has broad prospects for development. Despite of disadvantages, DCS still has
the considerable vitality.
[7] The paper titled INTEGRATED MONITORING OF ENCODER STATUS
PARAMETERS AND GUI BASED REMOTE CONTROL PANEL USING LAB
VIEW, by DhanajayA. Sabale, Sushil M. Sakhare, Roshan A. Lende, Piyush C.
Mankar,Vaibhav.V. Wagare There has been tremendous research and developments
have been done in wireless networking and technology. Wireless sensor networks
implementation on industrial process monitoring and controlling purpose is not
new topic but interesting researches are still on in wireless technology. This paper
provides a survey on implementing wireless sensor network (WSN) technology on
industrial process monitoring and control system. In this paper, existing industrial
applications are explained, following with a review of the advantages of adopting
WSN technology for industrial control, and then, challenging factors having
impact on the design and acceptance of WSNs in the process control system world
are mentioned, and the state of the art research efforts and industrial solutions are
provided corresponding to each factor. This research paper gives a brief description
of WSNs architecture, routing protocol, standardization, different metrics to
measure efficiency and its important component like Microcontroller, Transceiver,
External Memory, Power Source (batteries).The unique characteristics include
limited power usage, ability to with stand harsh environmental conditions, ability
to cope with node failures, dynamic network topology, etc.

[8] The paper titled REMOTE MONITORING & CONTROLLING OF REAL


TIME INDUSTRIAL PARAMETERS WITH GSM & ETHERNET by,
Rajarambapu Institute of Technology, Rajaramnagar, Maharashtra, India
Networked embedded systems have become quite important nowadays, especially
for monitoring and control the industrial devices. The World Wide Web is a global
system of interconnected computer networks that used the standard Internet
Protocol Suite (TCP/IP) to serve billion of users worldwide and allows the user to
interface many real time embedded applications like data acquisition ,Industrial
automations and safety measures etc,. This paper approached towards the design
and development of Interactive Data Acquisition and Control System (IDACS)
using ARM. Single chip IDACS method improved the processing capability of a
system and was solved the problem of poor real time and reliability. This system
used the ARM7 controller. In industries or in home appliances, most of the time we
need to monitor and control different parameters using controllers. There are
several I/O pins available at the controller which were used to interface with
sensors and relays for monitoring and controlling operations. Sensors acquired
data. That data transferes to the client on remote location with the help of Ethernet.
From that data acquisition controlling action was performed by the client on
remote location. This system also used short message service to send SMS to client
via GSM when value exceeds above set point & particular controlling action
performed through GSM modem.

You might also like