Professional Documents
Culture Documents
CLIENT :
JOB NO. :
PAGE :
DESIGN BY :
REVIEW BY :
DATE :
Base Plate and Group Anchors Design Based on ACI 318-08 & AISC 360-05
INPUT DATA & DESIGN SUMMARY
CONCRETE STRENGTH
fc' =
ksi
futa =
58
ksi
fy =
36
ksi
m=
3.3
in
Pu =
150
kips
Vu =
16
Mu =
260
ft-kips
hef =
22
in
Anchor
X (in)
ANCHOR DIAMETER
d=
in
-8
Heavy Hex
-8
-8
-8
24
6
7
8
24
-8
24
-8
0
0
t=
1.75
== >
in
Yes
Y (in)
ANALYSIS
CHECK FLEXURAL & AXIAL COMPRESSION CAPACITY OF ANCHORED CONCRETE (ACI 318-08 Sec 9 & Sec 10)
2500
Pn (k)
2000
1500
1000
500
0
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
3000
0
0
200
400
600
Mn (ft-k)
800
1000
1200
1400
(cont'd)
Mn =
451
u, c =
>
Pmax =
2643
Pu =
>
ft-kips @ Pu =
363
150
kips
2fC
Ec
0.85Min
kips
150
'
ft-kips
fC
Nua,1 =
3.13
kips
(The 1/0.4 times max tension, ACI 318 D3.3.6)
fp =
4.42
0.85Min
s E s ,
fS
, E c 57 f C' , E s 29000ksi
2 c c
o o
0.85Min
[Satisfactory]
A2 , 2
A1
A2 , 2 '
fC
A1
A2 , 2 '
f C
A1
for s y
, for 0 c o
, for c o
f y , for s y
X (in)
-8
-8
8
8
Y (in)
8
-8
8
-8
XCG2
YCG2
Nua, 2
Vua
256
256
0
0
64
64
64
64
1.25
1.25
-18.75
-18.75
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
XCG =
YCG =
8
0
24
256
64
-38.75
2.00
Pu,CG =
150.0
kips
in
in
24
-8
256
64
-38.75
2.00
Vu,CG =
16.0
kips
-8
256
1.25
2.00
Mu,CG, X =
160.0
ft-kips
Mu,CG, Y =
0.0
ft-kips
24
256
-38.75
2.00
1536
384
-150
16
N s A se f uta
where :
0.75
Ase
0.606
19.77
x
in
>
kips
0.75
0.5625
22.026 k
0.75
>
Nua =
3.13
0.75
kips
[Satisfactory]
0.5625
ec,N
c,N
=
=
AN
1089
3.13
kips
[Satisfactory]
136.134 k
>
- Pu =
-150
kips
[Satisfactory]
where :
0.75
ec,N
=
=
0.84
AN
0.75
0.5625
(cont'd)
98
82
8036
in2
where :
0.75
Ab
1.501
cp,N
27.018 k
x
0.75
>
Nua =
0.5625
3.13
kips
[Satisfactory]
>
cmin
0.4 hef
[Satisfactory]
Since this fastener is located far from a free edge of concrete (c > 0.4 hef ) this type of failure mode is not applicable.
DETERMINE DESIGN TENSILE STRENGTH OF GOVERNING ANCHOR
N n min N s , N cb , N pn
19.771
CHECK GOVERNING ANCHOR SHEAR STRENGTH (ACI 318, D.6.1.2b & D.3.3.6)
V s 0.6 A se f ut
where :
10.28
0.65
k
0.75
>
Vua =
0.4875
5.00
kips
[Satisfactory]
(for built-up grout pads, first factor shall be multiplied by 0.8, ACI 318 D.6.1.3)
CHECK CONCRETE BREAKOUT STRENGTH OF GOVERNING ANCHOR FOR SHEAR LOAD (ACI 318, D.6.2.1b)
AVo
=
where :
71.555 k
0.2
l
7
d
1.5
d f 'c 1.5hef
>
Vua =
5.00
0.75
kips
[Satisfactory]
ec,V
c,V
0.75
0.5625
l term is load bearing length of the anchor for shear, not to exceed 8d.
CHECK CONCRETE BREAKOUT STRENGTH OF ALL ANCHORS FOR SHEAR LOAD : (ACI 318, D.6.2.1b)
AV
V cbg AV ec , N cd ,V c,VV b
AVo
4.5 1.5h
=
where :
>
77.826 k
l
1.0 c ,V 7
2 ec ,V
d
ef
0.75
Vu
0.2
1.5
d f 'c 1.5hef
[Satisfactory]
0.75
0.5625
CHECK PRYOUT STRENGTH FOR SHEAR LOAD ON GOVERNING ANCHOR (ACI 318, D.6.3.1)
kcp
44.052 k
0.75
2.0
>
Vua =
5.00
0.75
kips
[Satisfactory]
0.5625
CHECK PRYOUT STRENGTH FOR SHEAR LOAD ON ALL ANCHOR (ACI 318, D.6.3.1)
>
325.072 k
0.75
Vu
[Satisfactory]
0.75
0.5625
V n min V s , V cb , V cp
10.281
>
CoverReqd
[Satisfactory]
(cont'd)
CHECK TENSION AND SHEAR INTERACTION OF GOVERNING ANCHORS : (ACI 318, D.7)
Nua,2
Since
Vua,2
<
Nn
and
<
Vn
N ua ,2 V ua ,2
N n V n
0.26
<
1.2
[Satisfactory]
1/4
3/8
1/2
5/8
3/4
7/8
1
1 1/8
1 1/4
1 3/8
1 1/2
1 3/4
2
Gross
Area of
Anchor
( in2 )
0.049
0.110
0.196
0.307
0.442
0.601
0.785
0.994
1.227
1.485
1.767
2.405
3.142
Effective
Area of
Bearing Area of Heads, Nuts, and Washers
( Ab ) ( in2 )
Threaded
Anchor
Heavy
Heavy Hardened
Square
Hex
Square
Hex
Washers
( in2 )
0.032
0.142
0.201
0.117
0.167
0.258
0.078
0.280
0.362
0.164
0.299
0.408
0.142
0.464
0.569
0.291
0.467
0.690
0.226
0.693
0.822
0.454
0.671
1.046
0.334
0.824
1.121
0.654
0.911
1.252
0.462
1.121
1.465
0.891
1.188
1.804
0.606
1.465
1.855
1.163
1.501
2.356
0.763
1.854
2.291
1.472
1.851
2.982
0.969
2.288
2.773
1.817
2.237
3.682
1.160
2.769
3.300
2.199
2.659
4.455
1.410
3.295
3.873
2.617
3.118
5.301
1.900
4.144
6.541
2.500
5.316
7.903
t reqD 1.5m
Fy
1.73
in
<
[Satisfactory]
t=
1.75
in
PROJECT :
CLIENT :
JOB NO. :
PAGE :
DESIGN BY :
REVIEW BY :
DATE :
fc'
fy
= 36.25 ksi
COLUMN DIMENSIONS
cx
20
in
cy
36
in
Pu
150
SHEAR REINF.
= 363.13 ft-k
Mu,y
Vu,x
3
3
4
4
10 legs,#
10 legs,#
ksi
Mu,x
Vu,y
ft-k
k
=
#
#
@
@
16
8
8
2
2
k
at x dir.
(Total 8 # 8)
at y dir.
in o.c., x dir.
in o.c., y dir.
ANALYSIS
3000
2 0.85 f
'
C
, E c 57 f
Ec
'
C
, E s 29000ksi
0.85 f C' 2 c c
o
fC
o
'
0.85 f C , for c o
s E s , for s y
fS
f y , for s y
2500
2000
Pn (k)
1500
1000
500
0
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
Mn (ft-k)
for 0 c o
Pn (kips)
Mn (ft-kips)
2643
2643
0
300
AT 0 % TENSION
1857
854
AT 25 % TENSION
1681
948
AT 50 % TENSION
1524
1012
ATt = 0.002
1069
1057
AT BALANCED CONDITION
1056
1057
ATt = 0.005
872
1201
295
AT FLEXURE ONLY
0.00
2643 kips., (at max axial load, ACI 318-05, Sec. 10.3.6.2)
where =
0.65
Ag =
720
in2.
a = Cb1 =
>
Ast =
Pu
6.32
in2.
0.65
[Satisfactory]
= 0.48 + 83 t = 0.652
Cb = d c / ( c + s) =
where
d =
34.5
Mn = 0.9 n = 295
Mn =
451
20
t=
in
1 =
c=
0.002069
0.003
ft-kips @ Pn = 0, (ACI 318-05, Sec. 9.3.2) ,& et,min = 0.004, (ACI 318-05, Sec. 10.3.5)
ft-kips @ Pu =
150
max
0.08
min
0.01
>
kips
provd
Mu
[Satisfactory]
0.009
[Unsatisfactory]
CHECK SHEAR CAPACITY (ACI 318-05 Sec. 11.1.1, 11.3.1, & 11.5.6.2)
Vn = (Vs + Vc)
>
where =
0.75
Vu
[Satisfactory]
fy =
Av
Vc =
x
y
d
33.50
17.50
smax
16
smin
670
630
2.00
2.00
36.25
2 (fc')0.5A0
ksi
Vs = MIN (d fy Av / s , 4Vc)
119.9
112.7
479.4
450.8
sprovd
Vn
449
423
in
[Satisfactory]
PROJECT :
CLIENT :
JOB NO. :
PAGE :
DESIGN BY :
REVIEW BY :
DATE :
Group of Tension Fasteners Near an Edge with Eccentricity Based on ACI 318-08
CONCRETE STRENGTH
ksi
futa
SPECIFIED STRENGTH OF FASTENER
=
60
ksi
(The strength of most fastenings is likely to be controlled by the embedment strength rather
than the steel strength, so it is usually economical to use ASTM A307 Grade A fastener.)
FACTORED DESIGN LOAD
Nua,1
11.7
hef
4.5
in
0.5
in
Heavy Square
in
in
in
No
ANALYSIS
TOTAL NUMBER OF FASTENERS
Ase
0.142
in2
Ab
0.569
N s ,1stud A se f uta
where :
>
6.390 k
N ua ,max,1stud
[Satisfactory]
0.75
0.75
N u s 2e
ns
4.875 k
1
0.3c
A
A
' 1.5
N
0.7
N cbg N ec , N ed , N c , N N b
c , N 24 f c h ef
2
2
e
1.5
9
h ef 1
h ef
A No
3h ef
=
where :
>
11.773 k
0.75
Nua
[Satisfactory]
1
0.75
c,N term is 1.0 for location where concrete cracking is likely to occur.
CHECK PULLOUT STRENGTH OF SINGLE STUD : (ACI 318, D.5.3.1)
N pn cp , N Ab8 f 'c
where :
>
13.656 k
Nua =
4.875
[Satisfactory]
0.75
0.75
cp,N term is 1.0 for location where concrete cracking is likely to occur.
EVALUATE SIDE-FACE BLOWOUT : (ACI 318, D.5.4.1)
c
0.4 hef
>
[Satisfactory]
Since this fastener is located far from a free edge of concrete (c > 0.4 hef ) this type of failure mode is not applicable.
REQUIRED EDGE DISTANCES AND SPACING TO PRECLUDE SPLITTING FAILURE :
Since a welded, headed fastener is not torqued, the minimum cover requirements of ACI 318 Sec. 7.7 apply.
CoverProvd
>
CoverReqd
[Satisfactory]
1/4
3/8
1/2
5/8
3/4
7/8
1
1 1/8
1 1/4
1 3/8
1 1/2
1 3/4
2.000
Gross
Area of
Fastener
( in2 )
0.049
0.110
0.196
0.307
0.442
0.601
0.785
0.994
1.227
1.485
1.767
2.405
Effective
Area of
Threaded
Fastener
( in2 )
0.032
0.078
0.142
0.226
0.334
0.462
0.606
0.763
0.969
1.160
1.410
1.900
3.142
2.500
0.142
0.280
0.464
0.693
0.824
1.121
1.465
1.854
2.288
2.769
3.295
-
Heavy
Square
0.201
0.362
0.569
0.822
1.121
1.465
1.855
2.291
2.773
3.300
3.873
-
Square
0.117
0.164
0.291
0.454
0.654
0.891
1.163
1.472
1.817
2.199
2.617
-
Heavy
Hex
0.167
0.299
0.467
0.671
0.911
1.188
1.501
1.851
2.237
2.659
3.118
4.144
Hardened
Washers
0.258
0.408
0.690
1.046
1.252
1.804
2.356
2.982
3.682
4.455
5.301
6.541
5.316
7.903
Hex
Technical Reference:
1. Ronald Cook, "Strength Design
of Anchorage to Concrete," PCA,
1999.
PROJECT :
CLIENT :
JOB NO. :
DATE :
PAGE :
DESIGN BY :
REVIEW BY :
PROJECT :
CLIENT :
JOB NO. :
DATE :
Single Fastener in Tension and Shear Near an Edge Based on ACI 318-08
PAGE :
DESIGN BY :
REVIEW BY :
CONCRETE STRENGTH
ksi
futa
Nua,1
2.47
Vua,1
hef
in
0.5
in
Hex
in
Yes
ANALYSIS
EFFECTIVE AREA OF FASTENER
BEARING AREA OF HEAD
Ase
0.142
in2
Ab
0.291
N s n A se f uta
0.75
where :
4.793 k
x
0.75
Nua =
0.5625
4.793
[Satisfactory]
0.3c
' 1.5
N cb A N ed , N c , N N b A N2 0.7
c , N 24 f c hef
1.5h ef
9h ef
A No
=
where :
>
10.827 k
0.75
Nua
[Satisfactory]
0.75
0.5625
c,N term is 1.0 for location where concrete cracking is likely to occur.
CHECK PULLOUT STRENGTH : (ACI 318, D.5.3.1)
N pn cp , N Ab8 f 'c
where :
>
5.238 k
0.75
0.75
Nua
[Satisfactory]
0.5625
cp,N term is 1.0 for location where concrete cracking is likely to occur.
CHECK SIDE-FACE BLOWOUT STRENGTH : (ACI 318, D.5.4.1)
N sb 160c Ab f 'c
where :
>
18.423 k
0.75
0.75
Nua
[Satisfactory]
0.5625
N n min N s , N cb , N pn , N sb
4.793
V s n0.6 Ase f ut
where :
2.492
0.65
k
0.75
Vua =
0.4875
2.492
[Satisfactory]
(for built-up grout pads, first factor shall be multiplied by 0.8, ACI 318 D6.1.3)
CHECK CONCRETE BREAKOUT STRENGTH FOR SHEAR LOAD : (ACI 318, D.6.2.1a)
V cb AV cd ,V c ,VV b AV cd ,V c ,V
AVo
AVo
where :
0.75
d
0.75
0.2
d f 'c c1.5
3.923 k
>
0.5625
c,V term is 1.0 for location where concrete cracking is likely to occur.
AV / AVo and cd,V terms are 1.0 for single shear fastener not influenced by more than one free edge.
Vua
[Satisfactory]
l term is load bearing length of the anchor for shear, not to exceed 8d.
(Cont'd)
CHECK PRYOUT STRENGTH FOR SHEAR LOAD : (ACI 318, D.6.3.1)
0.3c
' 1.5
V cp k cp A N ed , N c, N N b k cp A N2 0.7
c, N 24 f c h ef
1.5h ef
9h ef
A No
=
where :
>
21.654 k
0.75
Vua
[Satisfactory]
0.75
0.5625
c,N term is 1.0 for location where concrete cracking is likely to occur.
kcp
2.0
V n min V s , V cb , V cp
2.492
Nua,1
Vua,1
>
Nn
and
>
Vn
N ua ,1 V ua ,1
N n V n
0.92
<
1.2
[Satisfactory]
1/4
3/8
1/2
5/8
3/4
7/8
1
1 1/8
1 1/4
1 3/8
1 1/2
1 3/4
2
Effective
Gross
Area of
Bearing Area of Heads, Nuts, and Washers
( Ab ) ( in2 )
Area of Threaded
Fastener Fastener
Heavy
Heavy Hardened
Square
Hex
( in2 )
( in2 )
Square
Hex
Washers
0.049
0.032
0.142
0.201
0.117
0.167
0.258
0.110
0.078
0.280
0.362
0.164
0.299
0.408
0.196
0.142
0.464
0.569
0.291
0.467
0.690
0.307
0.226
0.693
0.822
0.454
0.671
1.046
0.442
0.334
0.824
1.121
0.654
0.911
1.252
0.601
0.462
1.121
1.465
0.891
1.188
1.804
0.785
0.606
1.465
1.855
1.163
1.501
2.356
0.994
0.763
1.854
2.291
1.472
1.851
2.982
1.227
0.969
2.288
2.773
1.817
2.237
3.682
1.485
1.160
2.769
3.300
2.199
2.659
4.455
1.767
1.410
3.295
3.873
2.617
3.118
5.301
2.405
1.900
4.144
6.541
3.142
2.500
5.316
7.903
Technical Reference:
1. Ronald Cook, "Strength Design
of Anchorage to Concrete," PCA,
1999.
PROJECT :
CLIENT :
JOB NO. :
PAGE :
DESIGN BY :
REVIEW BY :
DATE :
Group of Tension and Shear Fasteners Near Two Edges Based on ACI 318-08
CONCRETE STRENGTH
ksi
futa
Nua,1
10
Vua,1
hef
20
in
in
Heavy Hex
in
c1
14
in
c2
in
Yes
[THE FASTENER DESIGN IS ADEQUATE.]
ANALYSIS
NUMBER OF FASTENERS
EFFECTIVE AREA OF FASTENER
BEARING AREA OF HEAD
Ase
0.606
in2
Ab
1.501
CHECK THE FASTENERS TENSILE STRENGTH : (ACI 318, D.5.1.2 & D.3.3.6)
N s n A se f uta
0.75
where :
39.542 k
x
>
Nua =
0.5625
0.75
25.000
[Satisfactory]
0.3
N cbg A N ec, N ed , N c, N N b A N2 ec , N 0.7 c min c, N 24 f 'c h1.5
ef
1.5h ef
9h ef
A No
=
where :
>
33.919 k
0.75
Nua
[Satisfactory]
0.75
0.5625
N pn n cp , N Ab8 f 'c
where :
>
54.036 k
0.75
0.75
Nua
[Satisfactory]
0.5625
cp,N term is 1.0 for location where concrete cracking is likely to occur.
CHECK SIDE-FACE BLOWOUT STRENGTH : (ACI 318, D.5.4.1)
cmin
>
0.4 hef
[Satisfactory]
Since this fastener is located far from a free edge of concrete (c > 0.4 hef ) this type of failure mode is not applicable.
DETERMINE DESIGN TENSILE STRENGTH :
N n min N s , N cb , N pn
33.919
V s n0.6 Ase f ut
where :
=
0.65
20.562 k
x
0.75
>
Vua =
0.4875
7.500
[Satisfactory]
(for built-up grout pads, first factor shall be multiplied by 0.8, ACI 318 D6.1.3)
CHECK CONCRETE BREAKOUT STRENGTH FOR SHEAR LOAD : (ACI 318, D.6.2.1b)
(Cont'd)
1.5c1 1.5c1 s c2
c2
AVo
where :
>
14.433 k
0.75
Vua
l
7
d
0.2
'
d f c c11.5
[Satisfactory]
0.75
0.5625
0.3
V cpg k cp A N ed , N c , N N b k cp A N2 0.7 c min c ,N 24 f 'c h1.5
ef
1.5h ef
9hef
A No
=
where :
>
67.838 k
0.75
Vua
[Satisfactory]
0.75
0.5625
c,N term is 1.0 for location where concrete cracking is likely to occur.
kcp
2.0
V n min V s , V cb , V cp
14.433
>
CoverReqd
[Satisfactory]
Nua,1
Vua,1
>
Nn
and
>
Vn
N ua ,1 V ua ,1
N n V n
0.50
<
[Satisfactory]
1.2
1/4
3/8
1/2
5/8
3/4
7/8
1
1 1/8
1 1/4
1 3/8
1 1/2
1 3/4
2.000
Effective
Gross
Area of
Bearing Area of Heads, Nuts, and Washers
( Ab ) ( in2 )
Area of Threaded
Fastener Fastener
Heavy
Heavy Hardened
Square
Hex
( in2 )
( in2 )
Square
Hex
Washers
0.049
0.032
0.142
0.201
0.117
0.167
0.258
0.110
0.078
0.280
0.362
0.164
0.299
0.408
0.196
0.142
0.464
0.569
0.291
0.467
0.690
0.307
0.226
0.693
0.822
0.454
0.671
1.046
0.442
0.334
0.824
1.121
0.654
0.911
1.252
0.601
0.462
1.121
1.465
0.891
1.188
1.804
0.785
0.606
1.465
1.855
1.163
1.501
2.356
0.994
0.763
1.854
2.291
1.472
1.851
2.982
1.227
0.969
2.288
2.773
1.817
2.237
3.682
1.485
1.160
2.769
3.300
2.199
2.659
4.455
1.767
1.410
3.295
3.873
2.617
3.118
5.301
2.405
1.900
4.144
6.541
3.142
2.500
5.316
7.903
Technical Reference:
1. Ronald Cook, "Strength Design
of Anchorage to Concrete," PCA,
1999.
PROJECT :
CLIENT :
JOB NO. :
PAGE :
DESIGN BY :
REVIEW BY :
DATE :
CONCRETE STRENGTH
ksi
futa
Nua,1
hef
d
in
0.5
in
Heavy Square
Yes
ANALYSIS
EFFECTIVE AREA OF FASTENER
Ase
0.142
in2
Ab
0.569
in2
N s n Ase f uta
where :
=
0.75
4.793 k
x
Nua =
0.5625
0.75
4.793 k
[Satisfactory]
N cb A N ed , N c , N N b AN ed , N c, N 24 f 'c h1.5
ef
A No
A No
where :
0.75
0.75
>
9.546 k
Nua
[Satisfactory]
0.5625
AN/Ano and ed,N terms are 1.0 for single fasteners away form edges.
c,N term is 1.0 for location where concrete cracking is likely to occur (i.e., bottom of the slab)
CHECK PULLOUT STRENGTH : (ACI 318, D.5.3.1)
N pn cp , N Ab8 f 'c
where :
=
0.75
>
10.242 k
x
0.75
Nua
[Satisfactory]
0.5625
cp,N term is 1.0 for location where concrete cracking is likely to occur.
EVALUATE SIDE-FACE BLOWOUT :
Since this fastener is located far from a free edge of concrete (c > 0.4 h ef ) this type of failure mode is not applicable.
REQUIRED EDGE DISTANCES AND SPACING TO PRECLUDE SPLITTING FAILURE :
Since this fastener is located far from a free edge of concrete (c>0.4h ef ) this type of failure mode is not applicable.
Gross
Area of
Diameter
Area of
Threaded
( in )
Fastener Fastener
( in2 )
( in2 )
Heavy
Square
Hex
Heavy
Hardened
Hex
Washers
0.250
1/4
0.049
0.032
0.142
0.201
0.117
0.167
0.258
0.375
3/8
0.110
0.078
0.280
0.362
0.164
0.299
0.408
0.500
1/2
0.196
0.142
0.464
0.569
0.291
0.467
0.690
0.625
5/8
0.307
0.226
0.693
0.822
0.454
0.671
1.046
0.750
3/4
0.442
0.334
0.824
1.121
0.654
0.911
1.252
1999.
0.875
7/8
0.601
0.462
1.121
1.465
0.891
1.188
1.804
1.000
0.785
0.606
1.465
1.855
1.163
1.501
2.356
1.125
1 1/8
0.994
0.763
1.854
2.291
1.472
1.851
2.982
1.250
1 1/4
1.227
0.969
2.288
2.773
1.817
2.237
3.682
1.375
1 3/8
1.485
1.160
2.769
3.300
2.199
2.659
4.455
1.500
1 1/2
1.767
1.410
3.295
3.873
2.617
3.118
5.301
1.750
1 3/4
2.405
1.900
4.144
6.541
Technical Reference:
1. Ronald Cook, "Strength Design
PROJECT :
CLIENT :
JOB NO. :
2.000
3.142
2.500
PAGE :
DESIGN BY :
REVIEW BY :
DATE :
-
5.316
7.903