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  • Grid-Connected PV Array With Supercapacitor Energy Storage System For Fault Ride Through

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    A fault ride through, power management and control strategy for grid integrated photovoltaic (PV) system with supercapacitor energy storage system (SCESS) is presented in this paper. During normal operation the SCESS will be used to minimize the short term fluctuation as it has high power density and during fault at the grid side it will be used to store the generated power from the PV array for later use and for fault ride through. To capture the maximum available solar power, Incremental Conductance (IC) method is used for maximum power point tracking (MPPT). An independent P-Q control is implemented to transfer the generated power to the grid using a Voltage source inverter (VSI). The SCESS is connected to the system using a bi-directional buck boost converter. The system model has been developed that consists of PV module, buck converter for MPPT, buck-boost converter to connect the SCESS to the DC link. Three independent controllers are implemented for each power electronics block. The effectiveness of the proposed controller is examined on Real Time Digital Simulator (RTDS) and the results verify the superiority of the proposed approach.

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    Grid-Connected PV Array With Supercapacitor Energy Storage System for Fault Ride Through

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    A fault ride through, power management and control strategy for grid integrated photovoltaic (PV) system with supercapacitor energy storage system (SCESS) is presented in this paper. During normal operation the SCESS will be used to minimize the short term fluctuation as it has high power density and during fault at the grid side it will be used to store the generated power from the PV array for later use and for fault ride through. To capture the maximum available solar power, Incremental Conductance (IC) method is used for maximum power point tracking (MPPT). An independent P-Q control is implemented to transfer the generated power to the grid using a Voltage source inverter (VSI). The SCESS is connected to the system using a bi-directional buck boost converter. The system model has been developed that consists of PV module, buck converter for MPPT, buck-boost converter to connect the SCESS to the DC link. Three independent controllers are implemented for each power electronics block. The effectiveness of the proposed controller is examined on Real Time Digital Simulator (RTDS) and the results verify the superiority of the proposed approach.

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    54 views7 pages

    Grid-Connected PV Array With Supercapacitor Energy Storage System For Fault Ride Through

    Uploaded by

    lavanya
    A fault ride through, power management and control strategy for grid integrated photovoltaic (PV) system with supercapacitor energy storage system (SCESS) is presented in this paper. During normal operation the SCESS will be used to minimize the short term fluctuation as it has high power density and during fault at the grid side it will be used to store the generated power from the PV array for later use and for fault ride through. To capture the maximum available solar power, Incremental Conductance (IC) method is used for maximum power point tracking (MPPT). An independent P-Q control is implemented to transfer the generated power to the grid using a Voltage source inverter (VSI). The SCESS is connected to the system using a bi-directional buck boost converter. The system model has been developed that consists of PV module, buck converter for MPPT, buck-boost converter to connect the SCESS to the DC link. Three independent controllers are implemented for each power electronics block. The effectiveness of the proposed controller is examined on Real Time Digital Simulator (RTDS) and the results verify the superiority of the proposed approach.

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    of 7

    ELECTRICAL PROJECTS USING MATLAB/SIMULINK

    Gmail: asokatechnologies@gmail.com, Website: http://www.asokatechnologies.in

    0-9347143789/9949240245

    Grid-Connected PV Array with Supercapacitor Energy


    Storage System for Fault Ride Through
    ABSTRACT:
    A fault ride through, power management and control strategy for grid integrated photovoltaic
    (PV) system with supercapacitor energy storage system (SCESS) is presented in this paper.
    During normal operation the SCESS will be used to minimize the short term fluctuation as it has
    high power density and during fault at the grid side it will be used to store the generated power
    from the PV array for later use and for fault ride through. To capture the maximum available
    solar power, Incremental Conductance (IC) method is used for maximum power point tracking
    (MPPT). An independent P-Q control is implemented to transfer the generated power to the grid
    using a Voltage source inverter (VSI). The SCESS is connected to the system using a bidirectional buck boost converter. The system model has been developed that consists of PV
    module, buck converter for MPPT, buck-boost converter to connect the SCESS to the DC link.
    Three independent controllers are implemented for each power electronics block. The
    effectiveness of the proposed controller is examined on Real Time Digital Simulator (RTDS) and
    the results verify the superiority of the proposed approach.

    KEYWORDS:
    1. Active and reactive power control
    2. Fault ride through
    3. MPPT
    4. Photovoltaic system
    5. RTDS Supercapacitor
    6. Energy storage

    For Simulation Results of the project Contact Us

    Gmail: asokatechnologies@gmail.com, Website: http://www.asokatechnologies.in

    0-9347143789/9949240245

    ELECTRICAL PROJECTS USING MATLAB/SIMULINK


    Gmail: asokatechnologies@gmail.com, Website: http://www.asokatechnologies.in

    0-9347143789/9949240245
    SOFTWARE: MATLAB/SIMULINK

    BLOCK DIAGRAM:

    Fig.1. Grid connected PV system with energy storage

    For Simulation Results of the project Contact Us

    Gmail: asokatechnologies@gmail.com, Website: http://www.asokatechnologies.in

    0-9347143789/9949240245

    ELECTRICAL PROJECTS USING MATLAB/SIMULINK


    Gmail: asokatechnologies@gmail.com, Website: http://www.asokatechnologies.in

    0-9347143789/9949240245
    EXPECTED SIMULATION RESULTS:

    Fig.2. Grid voltage after three phase fault is applied

    Fig.3. PV array power PPV with SCESS and with no energy storage

    For Simulation Results of the project Contact Us

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    0-9347143789/9949240245

    ELECTRICAL PROJECTS USING MATLAB/SIMULINK


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    Fig.4. Grid active power Pg for a three phase fault with and without energy storage

    Fig.5.SCESS power PSC for the applied fault on the grid side

    For Simulation Results of the project Contact Us

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    ELECTRICAL PROJECTS USING MATLAB/SIMULINK


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    Fig.6. Grid reactive power Qg during three phase fault

    Fig.7. DC link voltage for the applied fault

    For Simulation Results of the project Contact Us

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    0-9347143789/9949240245

    ELECTRICAL PROJECTS USING MATLAB/SIMULINK


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    Fig.8. PV array voltage VPV during three phase fault

    Fig.9. MPPT output voltage Vref for the applied fault

    CONCLUSION:
    This paper presents grid connected PV system with supercapacitor energy storage system
    (SCESS) for fault ride through and to minimize the power fluctuation. Incremental conductance
    For Simulation Results of the project Contact Us

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    0-9347143789/9949240245

    ELECTRICAL PROJECTS USING MATLAB/SIMULINK


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    based MPPT is implemented to track the maximum power from the PV array. The generated DC
    power is connected to the grid using a buck converter, VSI, buck-boost converter with SCESS.
    The SCESS which is connected to the DC link controls the DC link voltage by charging and
    discharging process. A P-Q controller is implemented to transfer the DC link power to the grid.
    During normal operation the SCESS minimizes the fluctuation caused by change in irradiation
    and temperature. During a grid fault the power generated from the PV array will be stored in the
    SCESS. The SCESS supplies both active and reactive power to ride through the fault. RTDS
    based results have shown the validity of the proposed controller.

    REFERENCES:
    [1] T. Esram, P.L. Chapman, Comparison of Photovoltaic Array Maximum Power Point
    Tracking Techniques, IEEE Transaction on Energy Conversion, vol.22, no.2, pp.439-449, June
    2007
    [2] J. M. Enrique, E. Durn, M. Sidrach-de-Cardona, and J. M. Andjar,Theoretical assessment
    of the maximum power point tracking efficiency of photovoltaic facilities with different
    converter topologies, Sol. Energy, vol. 81, no. 1, pp. 3138, Jan. 2007.
    [3] W. Xiao, N. Ozog, and W. G. Dunford, Topology study of photovoltaic interface for
    maximum power point tracking, IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., vol. 54, no. 3, pp. 16961704, Jun.
    2007.
    [4] J. L. Agorreta, L. Reinaldos, R. Gonzlez, M. Borrega, J. Balda, and L. Marroyo, Fuzzy
    switching technique applied to PWM boost converter operating in mixed conduction mode for
    PV systems, IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., vol. 56, no. 11, pp. 4363 4373, Nov. 2009.
    [5] A.Schneuwly, Charge ahead [ultracapacitor technology and applications], IET Power
    Engineering Journal, vol.19, 34-37, 2005.

    For Simulation Results of the project Contact Us

    Gmail: asokatechnologies@gmail.com, Website: http://www.asokatechnologies.in

    0-9347143789/9949240245

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