Cambridge University Press

978-0-521-77939-5 - Learner English, Second Edition: A Teachers Guide to Interference

and other Problems
Michael Swan and Bernard Smith
Frontmatter
More information

 


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Cambridge University Press

978-0-521-77939-5 - Learner English, Second Edition: A Teachers Guide to Interference
and other Problems
Michael Swan and Bernard Smith
Frontmatter
More information

Cambridge Handbooks for LanguageTeachers

This is a series of practical guides for teachers of English and other
languages. Illustrative examples are usually drawn from the eld of
English as a foreign or second language, but the ideas and techniques
described can equally well be used in the teaching of any language.
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Using Newspapers in the Classroom
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jeannine dobbs
Teaching Large Multilevel Classes
natalie hess

Teaching Adult Second Language Learners

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Writing Simple Poems

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vicki l. holmes and margaret r. moulton

Teaching English Spelling

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Laughing Matters
Humour in the language classroom
pter medgyes

Using Folktales
eric taylor
Personalizing Language Learning
Personalized language learning activities
griff griffiths and kathryn keohane
Teach Business English
A comprehensive introduction to Business English
sylvie donna
Learner Autonomy
A guide to activities which encourage learner responsibility
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The Internet and the Language Classroom
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Planning Lessons and Courses
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Using Authentic Video in the Language

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Stories
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Language Activities for Teenagers
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Five-Minute Activities for Business English
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Cambridge University Press

978-0-521-77939-5 - Learner English, Second Edition: A Teachers Guide to Interference
and other Problems
Michael Swan and Bernard Smith
Frontmatter
More information

Learner English
Second Edition
A teachers guide to
interference and other problems
Michael Swan and Bernard Smith

Cambridge University Press

www.cambridge.org

Cambridge University Press

978-0-521-77939-5 - Learner English, Second Edition: A Teachers Guide to Interference
and other Problems
Michael Swan and Bernard Smith
Frontmatter
More information

CAMBRIDGE UNIVERSITY PRESS

Cambridge, New York, Melbourne, Madrid, Cape Town, Singapore, So Paulo

Cambridge University Press
The Edinburgh Building, Cambridge CB2 8RU, UK
www.cambridge.org
Information on this title: www.cambridge.org/9780521779395
Cambridge University Press 1987, 2001
It is normally necessary for written permission for copying to be
obtained in advance from a publisher. Certain parts of this book are
designed to be copied and distributed in class. The normal requirements
are waived here and it is not necessary to write to Cambridge University
Press for permission for an individual teacher to make copies for use
within his or her own classroom. Only those pages which carry the
wording Cambridge University Press 2001 may be copied.
First published 1987
Second edition 2001
9th printing 2007
Printed in the United Kingdom at the University Press, Cambridge
A catalogue record for this publication is available from the British Library

Library of Congress Cataloguing-in-Publication Data

 
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ISBN 978-0-521-77939-5 paperback

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ISBN 978-0-521-00024-6 CD (audio)

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Cambridge University Press

978-0-521-77939-5 - Learner English, Second Edition: A Teachers Guide to Interference
and other Problems
Michael Swan and Bernard Smith
Frontmatter
More information

Contents

#
  

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Dutch speakers
'
Speakers of Scandinavian languages
'
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Greek speakers
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Russian speakers
'+&
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Japanese speakers
),
Chinese speakers
*'$
Korean speakers
*&
Thai speakers
*+*
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978-0-521-77939-5 - Learner English, Second Edition: A Teachers Guide to Interference
and other Problems
Michael Swan and Bernard Smith
Frontmatter
More information

Notes on contributors

Alexander Burak :


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Cambridge University Press

978-0-521-77939-5 - Learner English, Second Edition: A Teachers Guide to Interference
and other Problems
Michael Swan and Bernard Smith
Frontmatter
More information

Notes on contributors

Sita Narasimhan 8 

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Cambridge University Press

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Cambridge University Press

978-0-521-77939-5 - Learner English, Second Edition: A Teachers Guide to Interference
and other Problems
Michael Swan and Bernard Smith
Frontmatter
More information

Introduction

Purpose and scope of the book

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Cambridge University Press

978-0-521-77939-5 - Learner English, Second Edition: A Teachers Guide to Interference
and other Problems
Michael Swan and Bernard Smith
Frontmatter
More information

Introduction

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Cambridge University Press

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Cambridge University Press

978-0-521-77939-5 - Learner English, Second Edition: A Teachers Guide to Interference
and other Problems
Michael Swan and Bernard Smith
Frontmatter
More information

Introduction

Errors and the mother tongue

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Cambridge University Press

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Cambridge University Press

978-0-521-77939-5 - Learner English, Second Edition: A Teachers Guide to Interference
and other Problems
Michael Swan and Bernard Smith
Frontmatter
More information

Note for teachers of American English

Pronunciation
8  
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Cambridge University Press

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Cambridge University Press

978-0-521-77939-5 - Learner English, Second Edition: A Teachers Guide to Interference
and other Problems
Michael Swan and Bernard Smith
Frontmatter
More information

Grammar
8    
  
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  He's just gone out / He just went
outK I've already paid / I already paid  8
    

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agreed / He probably would have agreed  2 / 
  
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Spelling, punctuation and vocabulary

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  7  
 


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Cambridge University Press

978-0-521-77939-5 - Learner English, Second Edition: A Teachers Guide to Interference
and other Problems
Michael Swan and Bernard Smith
Frontmatter
More information

List of phonetic symbols

8  
-
 
     
   




/  
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vowels
4i:4
4I 4
4e 4
4{ 4
4A:4
4 4
4O:4
4U 4
4u:4
4 4
4z: 4
4@ 4


 H 4pi:t4

 H  4pIt4

 H 4pet4

 H 4p{t4

 H 4pA:t4

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 H 4pO:t4

 H 4pUt4

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 H 4pt4

 H 4pz:t4

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4@baUt4/ 4p@4

consonants
4p4

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4b 4

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4 t4

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4d 4

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4tS4

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4dZ4

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4k 4

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4g 4

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4 f4
4v 4

 H7 4v{t4
4T4

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4D4

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 4DIs4
4s4

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 4
Ip4
4z 4

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4S4

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4Z 4

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4eI4
4aI4
4OI4
4@U4
4aU4


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 H- 4baI4

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 H 4g@U4

 H 4kaU4

4I@4
4e@4
4U@4


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4m4
4n4
44
4l4
4r4
4j4
4w4
4h4


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 H 4n{p4

 H 4h{4

 H 4led4

 H 4red4

 H-
 4jes4

 H
 4west4

 H 4hed4

" 7

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Cambridge University Press

978-0-521-77939-5 - Learner English, Second Edition: A Teachers Guide to Interference
and other Problems
Michael Swan and Bernard Smith
Frontmatter
More information

stress
"
4 4 4" 4

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4"ent@ teInm@nt4

other symbols
4F4
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4F4
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4x4
   ch  
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4[/
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4?4

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44
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4o4
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978-0-521-77939-5 - Learner English, Second Edition: A Teachers Guide to Interference
and other Problems
Michael Swan and Bernard Smith
Frontmatter
More information

Acknowledgements

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