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Nera F33
Getting Started
GETTING STARTED
CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION ....................................... 5
General ............................................................. 5
Antenna Unit ...................................................... 5
Main Communication Unit - MCU ...................... 5
Communication services ................................... 6
SIM card ............................................................ 9
Nera F33
18
20
21
23
23
- ringer ............................................................. 24
- answer beep .................................................. 24
- backlight On/Off ............................................ 25
- protocol ......................................................... 25
- software version ............................................ 26
Selecting default Net service provider ............. 26
Setting ports .................................................... 27
Information available ....................................... 28
Alarm ............................................................... 28
MAINTENANCE ...................................... 33
General ........................................................... 33
TROUBLESHOOTING ............................ 34
GETTING STARTED
LIST OF TERMS ..................................... 37
APPENDIX A - INSTALLATION ............. A-1
Location of Antenna Unit ................................ A-2
Coax cable ..................................................... A-3
Optional antenna cable ................................... A-3
Power source ................................................. A-3
Connecting up ................................................ A-4
Outline dimensions ......................................... A-5
Mounting handset holder/cradle ...................... A-7
MCU connectors ............................................. A-8
Connecting up - examples ............................ A-10
ISDN telephones/equipment ......................... A-11
ISDN bus termination ................................... A-12
ISDN cable lengths ....................................... A-12
ISDN wall socket .......................................... A-13
ISDN connectors .......................................... A-13
Cable pinouts ................................................ A-14
A MEMBER OF CIRM
The Nera F33 terminal fully complies with the R&TTE directive.
Nera F33
GETTING STARTED
General
The Nera F33 satellite terminal provides 4.8 kbps
global speech service via the Inmarsat satellite
system.
Nera F33 offers 9.6 kbps telefax, compressed data
service and MPDS (Mobile Packet Data Service)
within the Inmarsat spot beam coverage, see
Satellite Coverage Map.
INTRODUCTION
Antenna Unit mounted on tower
Antenna Unit
The Nera F33 Antenna Unit consists of:
Servo stabilized antenna dish with RF-Transceiver
GPS receiver
Radome
Optional tower or mast mounting
Nera F33
INTRODUCTION CONTD
GETTING STARTED
Communication services
Global beam service
Speech:
- 4.8 kbps
Spot beam services
Speech:
- 4.8 kbps
Data:
- 9.6 kbps, built-in compression
provides up to 40 kbps
MPDS
- Mobile Packet Data Service
FWD = 64 kbps, RTN = 28 kbps
Shared channel
Telefax:
- 9.6 kbps Group 3 via
Terminal Adapter (TA)
Internal communication
Equipment connected to the various interfaces may
communicate with each other via an internal MSN
(Mobile Subscriber Number) assigned to each unit.
Control interface
The RS-232/RS-422 or USB port allows connection
of a PC for configuration of the Nera F33 MCU.
A PC program (vtLite Mobile) that provides the software to operate and configure the MCU is supplied on
the enclosed CD (requires at least Windows 98).
CD
The CD ROM supplied with Nera F33 contains:
program for control from PC (vtLite Mobile)
manuals
application notes
modem drivers
and other useful information.
Additional equipment
Additional Nera ISDN Handsets
PC
Terminal Adapter for connection of:
- analogue DTMF telephone(s)
- group 3 telefax
ISDN
Telenor
IOR
Ready for call
OK
DEL
ghi
pqrs
abc
def
jkl
mno
tuv
wyz
TEL1
POW
ER
TEL2
Additional
Nera ISDN Handsets
PC
Terminal Adapter
Analogue telephones
(wall or desk)
Telefax
(Group 4)
Telefax
(Group 3)
Serial printer
Nera F33
GETTING STARTED
INTRODUCTION CONTD
Radome
(cutaway view)
Antenna Dish
Servo Stabilized
Pedestal
GPS Receiver
RF-Transceiver
Fan
Tower (option)
Nera F33
GETTING STARTED
INTRODUCTION CONTD
Figure 4 Examples of preprogrammed Terminal Ids and MSN
numbers.
Allows direct connection
without prior configuration.
See also Routing of incoming
calls and MSN configuration
in the User Guide.
Analogue telephone
connected via
Terminal Adapter
4.8 kbps speech
TEL1: Term Id 02, MSN 21
ISDN
Telenor
IOR
Ready for call
OK
DEL
ghi
pqrs
abc
def
jkl
mno
tuv
wyz
Terminal
Adapter
TEL1
POWE
3
F
a
r
e
ON
48V DC
SYNC
TX-
RX+
TX+
2
RS-23
1
4 3 2
NMEA+
ISDN
1
8
RX+
RX-
TX+
6
9 8 7
8
1
USB
TX-
6
9 8 7
NMEA-
ALARM
2
RS-23
1
4 3 2
ISDN
RX-
PC connected to
RS232A port:
9.6 kbps data
MPDS supported
vt-Lite Marine supported
Term Id 21, MSN 60
ISDN
RS-422
PC connected to
RS232B port:
9.6 kbps data
MPDS supported
vtLite Marine supported
Term Id 22, MSN 61
TEL2
For
programming
of TA, see
Appendix B
PC connected to
USB port:
9.6 kbps data
MPDS supported
vtLite Marine supported
Term Id 23, MSN 62
Nera F33
GETTING STARTED
SIM card
The SIM card carries subscription information from
your Net service provider on an integrated circuit.
The Nera F33 used with the SIM card assumes the
identity of the SIM card.
The SIM card has its own set of Inmarsat Mobile
Numbers (IMN) on which the user can be contacted
irrespective of the Nera F33 used.
All outgoing calls will be billed to the owner of the
SIM card.
The SIM card is protected by a SIM PIN (Personal
Identification Number). Contact your Net service
provider if you do not have the PIN code.
If the PIN code entered does not match the PIN code
on the SIM card, operation with that particular SIM
card will lock-up after three failed attempts. You must
then use the SIM un-block code (PUK code) provided by your Net service provider to un-lock the
card. Contact your Net service provider if you do not
have the PUK code.
Note!
When the PUK is used, the SIM PIN is set to 1 2 3 4.
INTRODUCTION CONTD
Note! Nera F33 can be used with or without SIM
card. The Net service provider, however, sometimes
requires the use of SIM card.
The SIM card is located on the rear panel of the Main
Communication Unit, see figure 6. The cover must
be removed to access the the card slot. The cover is
attached by two serrated screws. No tools are
required to loosen the screws.
When entering the SIM card, the terminal prompts for
SIM PIN:
Fleet F33
SIM PIN: _
Nera F33
GETTING STARTED
ISDN
ALPHA
Telenor
IOR
Ready for call
Hook ON magnet
click!
Function keys:
allows adjusting the earpiece
volume during conversation
opens/closes Phone Book
reverts to previous postion
used to transfer a call
selects function menu
handsfree microphone/
loudspeaker ON/OFF (hook
ON/OFF when in cradle)
hook ON/OFF
. . . . . number keys.
The keys include letters for
Phone Book entries.
enters selected choice
LIST
Handsfree loudspeaker
10
Nera F33
GETTING STARTED
Switching ON
The ON/OFF switch located on the rear panel of the
Main Communication Unit switches all basic units of
the Nera F33 terminal on/off:
the Nera ISDN Handset
the Main Communication Unit (MCU), and
the Antenna Unit.
See figure 6 for location of the power ON/OFF
switch and indicator.
SIM card
Cover
ON/OFF
20-32 VDC / 110W
NOT IN USE
RF
SIM CARD
(50
TERM)
Power
ON/OFF
switch
Power
indicator
April 03
09:15
4.8 Speech
MENU
ON
48V DC
SYNC
un
ica
ALARM
tio
2A
RS4-23
3 2 1
2
RS4-23
3 2 1
6
9 8 7
6
9 8 7
it -
RX+
TX-
TX+
ISDN
1
8
USB
Un
ISDN
RX+
RX-
TX+
Co
TX-
NMEA+
ai
NMEA-
RX-
3
F
8
1
ISDN
OK
RS-422
M
CU
Nera F33
Set to Fleet
Pressing OK provides an idle
display as shown on the next page.
11
GETTING STARTED
Making a call
Nera Fleet
Euro-ISDN
IOR
Telenor
Searching
IOR
Telenor
IOR
Ready for call
Idle
When idle, the Nera ISDN Handset displays:
Ocean Region
Service provider
Status
Signal strength
indicator
Dial (4.8)
004767244700
Waiting
Telenor
Initializing
Telenor
IOR
Ready for call
Alarm indicator
See Information available > Alarms&Messages
Calling...
004767244700
Connected 09:46
004767244700-
Dash separates
additional dialing
Timer, minutes:seconds
Disconnected
hook ON/OFF
, or
replacing the handset in the cradle.
Alternative dialing:
or
for dialing tone, then dial the number:
Press
0
12
Nera F33
GETTING STARTED
Redialing
The Redial Memory stores the last 30 called and
received numbers (incoming IMN numbers are not
conveyed from "ashore").
The data are erased when disconnecting
the handset or Nera F33 is switched off.
Telenor
IOR
Ready for call
Nera F33
book key:
and scroll through the
phone book:
ALPHA
BT
Nera Satcom
LIST
ALPHA
BT
OUT:JAN17 15:09
004767244700 01
OUT:JAN25 12:10
004722763110 02
To view calls
Received call
received:
list if no number
is stored
4 Press the
Internal call
arrow down key
to recall the last
number received. External call
Scroll through list.
To delete a listed number:
5 Press DEL to clear the
chosen number from list:
Press OK to delete:
Revert to idle:
Calling...
IN:JAN20 13:09
20
01
IN:FEB10 16:11
unknown no. 02
DEL
OK
Clear?
20
OK
13
GETTING STARTED
4.8 Speech
or
14
[MSN]
1 on hold
**20#
R
2 on hold
, or
DEL
is displayed when in
MSN/Handset Id
Hang up
Exception!
Transfer from analogue to ISDN is not possible.
Nera F33
GETTING STARTED
Internal communication
Internal calls:
MSN (example)
MCU
ISDN
ISDN
Telenor
IOR
Ready for call
Telenor
IOR
Ready for call
ISDN
ghi
pqrs
abc
DEL
def
jkl
mno
tuv
wyz
ghi
pqrs
abc
def
jkl
mno
tuv
wyz
Nera ISDN
Handset
MSN20
MSN22
Nera ISDN
Handset
MSN23
MSN24
Service calls
Special information services are accessible with
2-digit service address code.
Note! Not all Net service providers offer every service.
Example:
Calling the technical staff of the Land Earth Station
(LES): 3 3
ISDN
DECT
phone
MSN25
START
Note! Some types of equipment do not have # implemented in software even if the #-key is on the keypad.
Then in front of the telephone number use:
903 if dialing the number digit by digit, or
902 if for the number to be sent as a block. e.g.:
9
Nera F33
TA
Analogue
phone
MSN21
Telefax
On a telefax with keypad, enter
before starting transmission:
OK
OK
DEL
1
POWER
15
GETTING STARTED
Programming:
1 Open the phone book >
menu:
Open the Add entry
function by pressing Ok
before starting to key in
characters.
Nera ASA.
Add entry
Edit number
ALPHA
OK
6mno
Add name:
N_
3 def
Add name:
Ne_
7pqrs
Add name:
Ner_
2 abc
Add name:
Nera_
Add name:
Nera _
2 abc
Add name:
Nera_A
7pqrs
Add name:
Nera_AS
2 abc
Add name:
Nera_ASA
ALPHA
ALPHA
16
ALPHA
ALPHA
ALPHA
ALPHA
ALPHA
Nera F33
GETTING STARTED
4 abc 7pqrs
Number:
004767244700
Saving
ALPHA
4 Pressing
stores
the entry in the phone book:
OK
OK
Nera ASA
Neratek
Revert to idle:
Telenor
IOR
Ready for call
ALPHA appears
when letters are to
be entered.
Add Entry
Edit number
Edit name
Delete
Search book
See number
Copy
Sort by ShrtNo
ALPHA
Add Entry
OK
Add name:
Nera Satcom_
Edit
number
OK
Number:
004767244700
Edit name
OK
Edit name:
Nera Satcom
Del
OK
Deleting
Search
book
OK
Name search:
_
See
number
OK
[1] 0047672447
00
Copy
OK
Short Number:
2_
Sort by
ShrtNo
OK
[1] 0047672447
00
Sort by
name
OK
Nera Satcom
ALPHA
Nera F33
.,?!-:;/1 .,?!-:;/1
2 abc
ABC2
abc2
3 def
DEF3
def3
4 abc
GHI4
ghi4
5 jkl
JKL5
jkl5
6mno MNO6
mno6
7pqrs
PQRS7
pqrs7
8 tuv
TUV8
tuv8
9wxyz WXYZ9
wxyz9
_0
_0
Use DEL to
modify entries.
ALPHA
ALPHA
ALPHA
ALPHA
ALPHA
17
GETTING STARTED
HANDSET FUNCTIONS
Overview
Sat. Search
Phone setup
Set Network
Serial Ports
Information
Opening Search
Find Any
AOR-W
AOR-E
POR
IOR
Region 4
Region 5
Region 6
Region 7
Not in use
MENU
Active MSN
Keyclick
Ringer
Answer beep
Backlight
Protocol
SW version
18
reverts to idle
Tuning to IOR
Elevation 17
Telenor
IOR
Ready for call
Elevation: 0...90
On
Off
Tone
Volume
1.3.00 270103
On
Off
Euro-ISDN
NI-1
On
Off
30 second
Dimmer
002/Stratos
004/Telenor
005/OTE
012/XANTIC
ESC
Searching... IOR
Elevation 0
Tone#1
Tone#2
Tone#3
Tone#4
Tone#5
Tone#6
Tone#7
Tone#8
Tone#9
Low
Medium
High
Increasing
Dimmer [100%]
90%
10%
Nera F33
GETTING STARTED
Overview cont'd
MENU
Sat. Search
Phone setup
Set Network
Ports
Information
Speed
Format
Flow control
Port A
Port B
COM defaults
NMEA port
Compression
On
Off
Driver switch
Speed
Format
Flow control
RS-232
RS-422
HW (fwd):A98853
Diagnostics
Forward Id
Version Info
Network Info
Alarms & Msgs
Position
Speed/course
Rel. 1.0
15 Apr 2003
IOR Spot: 5
Ready for call
NCSC Curr: 1
NCSC Actv: 0
Registration
SUCCESSFUL
Speed: 0.0
Course: 000
Speed
Course over ground
Note! Not to be used for navigation
Clear Causes
Alarms List
Info Log
1.05
1.20
d=7,p=none,s=1
d=7,p=e,s=1
d=7,p=0,s=1
d=7,p=m,s=1
d=7,p=s,s=2
d=8,p=none,s=1
d=8,p=e,s=1
d=8,p=0,s=1
d=8,p=m,s=1
d=8,p=s,s=1
d=8,p=none,s=2
d=8,p=e,s=2
d=8,p=0,s=2
d=8,p=m,s=2
none
rts/cts
<E>xon/xoff tr
<E>xon/xoff st
default settings
1.00
010d29m02s E
059d52m11s N
ESC
System
Ctrl SW
DSP
Monitor
KDB
RFB
ATB
1200bps
2400bps
4800bps
9600bps
19200bps
38400bps
57600bps
115200bps
reverts to idle
Nera F33
19
GETTING STARTED
Satellite search
AOR-W
AOR-E
POR
IOR
2 Select as required:
When selecting Find Any,
the antenna searches one
Ocean Region after the other
until a satellite signal is found.
When selecting a specific
Ocean Region (AOR-W,
AOR-E, POR or IOR) the
system knows the elevation
and will find the satelite fast if
visible.
The antenna performs an
hemispheric search at
antenna elevation angles
varying within 0 through 90.
20
Sat. Search
Phone setup
Set Network
Ports
Information
OK
Opening Search
OK
Find Any
AOR-W
AOR-E
POR
IOR
Searching... IOR
Elevation 0
Tuning to IOR
Elevation 17
Telenor
IOR
Logging On
Telenor
IOR
Ready for call
Nera F33
GETTING STARTED
Global beam
(circles)
LONGITUDE
180 W
160 W
140 W
120 W
100 W
80 W
60 W
40 W
20 W
20 E
40 E
60 E
80 E
100 E
120 E
Spot beam
140 E
160 E
180E
60 N
60 N
30 N
30 N
POR
178 E
Equator
AOR-W
54 W
AOR-E
15.5 W
IOR
64.5 E
POR
178 E
LATITUDE
LATITUDE
30 S
30 S
60 S
60 S
5 Elevation
Nera F33
5 Elevation
5 Elevation
5 Elevation
5 Elevation
21
GETTING STARTED
AOR-W
AOR-E
22
POR
Nera F33
GETTING STARTED
3 Press
OK and scroll to
On or Off, as required:
4 Press
setting.
Nera F33
Sat. Search
Phone setup
Set Network
Ports
Information
OK
OK
Active MSN
Keyclick
OK
On
Off
to store the
23
GETTING STARTED
to select the
Tone function:
OK
Sat. Search
Phone setup
Set Network
Ports
Information
OK
OK
3 Press
OK again and
scroll down to required tone:
OK
Keyclick
Ringer
24
Tone
Volume
Tone#1
Tone#2
Tone#3
Tone#4
Tone#5
Tone#6
Tone#7
Tone#8
Tone#9
Sat. Search
Phone setup
Set Network
Ports
Information
OK
Active MSN
Keyclick
Ringer
Answer beep
3 Press
OK
Tone
Volume
OK
Low
Medium
High
Increasing
5 Pressing
OK lists the
choices:
Scroll down to required sound
level, and press OK to store it:
Answer beep
Nera F33 may be set to emit a signal in the handset
when an outgoing call is answered. The signal will
also sound when a call is transferred at the remote
end.
The signal is not active during handsfree calls.
OK and scroll to
On or Off, as required:
4 Pressing
OK
chosen mode.
OK
On
Off
stores the
Nera F33
GETTING STARTED
Backlight On/Off
The display and keypad backlight can be set to:
On, permanently ON
Off, permanently OFF
30 seconds ON when pressing a key or receiving
a call, and stays ON 30 secs after last event.
Dimmer, intensity adjustable in 10 steps.
Changing the setting:
1 Open the MENU:
scroll down to Phone setup,
Sat. Search
Phone setup
Set Network
Ports
Information
Sat. Search
Phone setup
Set Network
Ports
Information
and
OK
3 Press
4 Pressing
at Dimmer
opens the backlight adjustment window:
Active MSN
Keyclick
Answer beep
Backlight
On
Off
30 second
Dimmer
OK
OK
Dimmer [100%]
90%
5 Press
Protocol
Nera F33 allows selection between the following
ISDN protocols:
Euro ISDN for connection to equipment conforming to the European ISDN standard (default)
NI-1 protocol for equipment conforming to the NI-1
standard (National ISDN-1).
All ISDN devices and MCU must use the same
protocol.
OK
to store.
Nera F33
LIST
10%
and
OK
Backlight
Protocol
Active MSN
Keyclick
OK
Euro-ISDN
NI-1
25
GETTING STARTED
Sat. Search
Phone setup
Set Network
Ports
Information
OK
3 Press
Active MSN
Keyclick
Protocol
SW version
Sat. Search
Phone setup
Set Network
Ports
Information
to read:
OK
1.3.00 270103
OK
001/Telenor
002/Stratos
004/Telenor
005/OTE
007/Indosat
011/France Tel
012/Xantic
022/Xantic
060/Malaysia T
210/Singapore
555/Telecom It
OK
26
Nera F33
GETTING STARTED
Setting ports
Serial ports A and B
The data speed, format and flow control for the
RS-232 serial ports A and B
are set up as follows:
Sat. Search
Phone setup
Set Network
Ports
Information
OK
OK
OK
OK
Nera F33
OK
Port A
Port B
COM defaults
NMEA port
Compression
Speed
Format
Flow control
115200bps
d=8,p=none,s=1
d=8,p=e,s=1
none
rts/cts
Phone setup
Set Network
Ports
Information
OK
Port A
Port B
OK
and
scroll down to RS-422:
OK
Driver switch
Speed
Format
Flow control
RS-232
RS-422
27
GETTING STARTED
Information available
Sat. Search
Phone setup
Set Network
Ports
Information
OK
Telenor
IOR
Ready for call
Alarm indicator
OK
OK
System
Ctrl SW
DSP
Monitor
KDB
RFB
ATB
OK
Rel. 1.0
15 Apr 2003
Diagnostics
Forward Id
Version Info
Network Info
Alarms & Msgs
Position
Speed/course
On
Off
HW (fwd):A98853
IOR Spot: 5
Ready for call
1.05
Clear Causes
Alarms List
Info Log
OK
010d29m02s E
059d52m11s N
OK
1)Burst not
sent
1.00
Speed: 0.0
Course: 000
OK
1)No contact
with GPS
1)IFII/03501
Subscriber busy
Speed
Course over ground
Note! Not to be used for navigation
28
1.20
Nera F33
GETTING STARTED
TELEFAX SERVICE
Installation
For installation details, see Appendix B Connecting up Nera TA, or Connecting up BCS iTA.
Transmission
Telefax calls made by Nera F33 are telefax only. Any
telephone handset connected to the telefax machine
can not be used.
To send a fax, use the same dialing sequence as
when making a call. See Various call procedures
earlier in this manual.
Note! On a telefax with keypad, enter
last digit before starting transmission.
RX-
RX+
TX-
TX+
ISDN
ISDN
ALARM
1
8
RX+
9 8 7 6
USB
RX-
9 8 7 6
5 4 3 2 1
TX+
RS-232 B
5 4 3 2 1
TX-
RS-232 A
8
1
ISDN
RS-422
MCU
Terminal
Adapter
TEL
POW
ER
TEL
as the
Nera F33
ON
48V DC
SYNC
NMEA+
Limitations
Nera F33 is fully compatible with the worlds leading
telefax machines and telefax software standards.
However, transmission may not be possible through
some of the telefax machines available on the
market. Please check with your Net service provider/
Nera Distributor before purchasing a telefax for use
with Nera F33.
NMEA-
General
Nera F33 provides access to Group 3 telefax service
via Terminal Adapter. The transmisson rate is
9.6 kbps.
Analogue
telephone
Analogue
telefax (G3)
29
GETTING STARTED
DATA SERVICE
30
RX-
RX+
TX+
ISDN
ISDN
ALARM
RX+
RX-
1
8
TX+
9 8 7 6
USB
TX-
9 8 7 6
5 4 3 2 1
NMEA+
RS-232 B
5 4 3 2 1
NMEA-
RS-232 A
8
1
ISDN
RS-422
Ma
me x 100
tres
Installation
Connect the RS-232 serial cable between the serial port on the PC and one
of the the 9-pin RS-232 ports on the
Nera F33 MCU.
For connecting up and configuration, see
Applications > Mobile Data Service
via RS232 or via USB on the CD.
ON
48V DC
SYNC
TX-
USB port
PC serial port
DTE
Nera F33
GETTING STARTED
OPERATION FROM PC
Nera F33
31
GETTING STARTED
32
Nera F33
GETTING STARTED
MAINTENANCE
General
No regular maintenance is required of the Nera F33
satellite terminal.
It is recommended, however, to clean the antenna
radome every once in a while.
The realtime clock is automatically updated by the
built-in GPS.
Nera F33
33
GETTING STARTED
TROUBLESHOOTING
Problem
Probable cause
Action
No or weak signals.
Sight to satellite obstructed
Obstructions
34
Nera F33
GETTING STARTED
Problem
6. Unsuccessful call:
TROUBLESHOOTING CONTD
Probable cause
Nera F33 is not
commissioned.
The following messages
appear in the vtLite
display:
No response from net.
(HS: Disconnected)
Nera F33
Action
Check clear cause
Call the Net Service Provider.
Check that the correct Net service provider is
shown in the display.
The Nera F33 terminal is not commissioned.
Verify in Nera ISDN Handset menu
>Information>Networkinfo>(scrolldown)
successful=commissioned, failed=not commissioned.
Wait for some time and try again.
Call another subscriber.
Remember to press "#" as last digit before starting
transmission.
Instead of "#", try to enter: 902 + 00 + country code
+ subscriber number.
See problem 5.
System transmission
delays
35
GETTING STARTED
TROUBLESHOOTING CONTD
Problem
Probable cause
Action
8. No GPS:
"Beam selection failed"
"Not ready for call"
Wrong PC settings
10.Routing of calls:
Wrong dialing
MSN
36
Nera F33
GETTING STARTED
AC Alternating Current
AOR-E Atlantic Ocean Region East.
AOR-W Atlantic Ocean Region West.
Azimuth horizontal direction angle between north and, e.g. the
direction to the satellite.
Bit rate the number of bits transmitted per second (bps).
Byte = 8 bits
CHV2 higher access level on the SIM card, corresponding to
Nera F33 "owner" level.
DC Direct Current.
DID Destination terminal IDentification.
DSP Digital Signal Processor.
DTE Data Terminal Equipment.
Elevation vertical angle to the satellite, i.e. the height of the
satellite above the horizon.
Fleet 33 Inmarsat's single integrated voice, fax, Mobile Data
Service and Mobile Packet Data Service.
FWD ID forward Id, telephone network identity.
GAN Inmarsat Global Area Network.
Home LES Home Land Earth Station gives access to MPDS
service like Internet / e-mail and handles MPDS billing system.
IMN Inmarsat Mobile Number, a unique 9-digit number which
identifies each device connected to Nera F33.
Inmarsat International Maritime Satellite Organisation.
IOR Indian Ocean Region.
ISDN Integrated Services Digital Network.
ISN Inmarsat Serial Number, individual number assigned to
each Nera F33 terminal.
ITU International Telecommunications Union
Kbps Kilobits per second.
LAN Local Area Network.
LES Land Earth Station, a station that interconnects fixed telecommunications networks with the Inmarsat system; may also be called
a CES (Coast Earth Station) or a GES (Ground Earth Station).
M4 Inmarsat Multi-Media Mini-M.
MES Mobile Earth Station, a user terminal for an Inmarsat
Nera F33
LIST OF TERMS
system; the Nera F33 terminal is an MES for the Inmarsat GAN
system; MES may also be called SES (Ship Earth Station) or, if
on aircraft, AES (Aeronautical Earth Station).
MPDS Inmarsat Mobile Packet Data Service.
MSN Multiple Subscriber Number, the extension number that
connected equipment responds to. Also used for internal calls.
NCS Network Coordination Station, station that supervises all
messages and signals sent in the Inmarsat system; one in each
Ocean Region.
OID Originating terminal IDentification.
Ocean Region the coverage area of an Inmarsat satellite within
which Nera F33 may communicate.
PABX Private Automatic Branch Exchange.
PIN Personal Identification Number.
POR Pacific Ocean Region.
PPP Point-to-Point Protocol, protocol used for serial data
communication via the Nera F33 RS-232 or USB port.
PUK Personal Unblocking Key, code that allows unblocking a
SIM card.
RF Radio Frequency.
R LES Regional Land Earth Station sets terminal in MPDS list.
S/A operator StandAlone operator who maintains connectivity
in the event of Network Coordinating Station failure.
SBS Shared Base Station assigns channels to the MPDS user
and handles the MPDS communication.
SIM Subscriber Identity Module.
SMS Short Message System.
Spot Beam an Ocean Region is divided into sub-regions, each
spotlighted by a beam from the region satellite.
Terminal ID (OID/DID) different IDs for different Inmarsat
services (e.g. 01 = 4.8 speech)
Terrestrial Network a fixed telecommunications network, such
as a telephone network or a data network, which connects to
the Inmarsat system at an LES/NCS.
UDI Unrestricted Digital Information.
USB Universal Serial Bus.
UTC Coordinated Universal Time, referenced to Greenwich
37
GETTING STARTED
APPENDIX A - INSTALLATION
Grounding
Connection to all type of equipment meant for
operation together with Nera F33 should be done
while the unit is powered off. Peripheral equipment
using mains shall be connected to a grounded AC
power socket.
Nera F33
- ISDN telephone
100 m 0.22 mm2 min
- Analogue telephone 150 m 0.22 mm2 min
- USB
5m
Standard cable
- RS-232
3m
Standard cable
- RS-422
100 m 0.22 mm2 min
Always follow the installation guidelines described
later in this manual for each type of interface.
A-1
A-2
MICROWAVE RADIATION !
NO ADMITTANCE WITHIN 2M
GETTING STARTED
least 2 m above the highest point accessible to
passengers.
Avoiding interference
Do not locate the Antenna Unit close to interfering signal
sources, or in such a position that the source (e.g. radar
antenna) radiates directly into the Nera F33 antenna.
The Antenna Unit should be separated as far as
possible from other transmitter/receiver antennas,
and preferably by at least 5 m from the antenna of
other communication or navigation equipment, such
as the antenna of the satellite navigator, the VHF
antenna, radar equipment, or other Inmarsat equipment.
Compass safe distance
For installation on British or Norwegian vessels, the
antenna should be located at a distance of at least
1.0 metres from the magnetic steering compass. Be
aware that requirements may vary from one country
to another.
Other precautions
Do not place the antenna close to the funnel, as
smoke deposits will then eventually degrade antenna
performance.
The antenna should be installed so that severe
vibration and shock are avoided.
Nera F33
USER MANUAL
GETTING
STARTED
Coax cable
A 25 metre coaxial cable type RG-223 (103154) is
supplied as standard.
For greater lengths, see the table below which lists
suitable double screened coax cables.
The coax cable should be secured by laying the cable in
a tube and/or by fastening the cable to avoid damage.
Power source
The equipment operates from 20 to 32 Volts DC.
Maximum power consumption:
- transmit mode:
110 W
- receive mode (idle):
40 W
N/male
Pigtail
QRPM9111041000 for cable
RF 1/2 50
Antenna cable
Nera
part no.
RG223
R906551/1
RG214-FRNC*
S 10172 B-11
RF 1/2 50
Diameter
Bending
radius
Max. length
for 20dB
Suitable coaxial
connectors
5.3 mm
53 mm
25 m
11N-50-3-54
105052
10.8 mm
108 mm
50 m
11N-50-7-5
QTZC502012
12.9 mm
129 mm
140 m
11N-50-10-4
16.0 mm
160 mm
170 m
11N-50-12-10
+ pigtail
N/male
Pigtail
QRPM9111041000 for cable
RF 1/2 50
N/male
at the MCU
Nera F33
N/male
N/female
at the Antenna
A-3
GETTING STARTED
Connecting up
ON
48V DC
SYNC
TX-
RX+
TX+
NMEA+
ISDN
1
8
8
1
USB
RX+
RX-
6
9 8 7
6
9 8 7
TX+
2
5 4 3
TX-
NMEA-
RS-4 232
3 2 1
ISDN
ALARM
B
RS-2321
RX-
Antenna
Unit
ON/OFF
ISDN
RS-422
MCU - Main
Communication Unit
SIM CARD
TERM)
100
100
ON
48V DC
SYNC
RX-
TX+
TX-
RX+
ISDN
ISDN
ALARM
ISDN
Telenor
IOR
Ready for call
OK
DEL
ghi
pqrs
def
jkl
mno
tuv
wyz
A-4
abc
RX-
NMEA-
RX+
9 8 7 6
5 4 3 2 1
1
8
TX+
9 8 7 6
5 4 3 2 1
USB
TX-
RS-232 B
NMEA+
RS-232 A
RS-422
8
1
ISDN
Use the
enclosed
special
studs (4) for
mounting of
the antenna
radome.
See also
next page.
Nera F33
USER MANUAL
GETTING
STARTED
Outline dimensions
Radome
103145
103202
MAST FLANGE SCALE 1:2
HOLE
DIA 9MM
400MM
DIA 60 MM
100 MM 140 MM
100 MM
140 MM
400MM
M4x24
SOCKET HEAD
UNBRAKO
SCREWS
(RADOME TOP
FASTENERS)
1500 MM
100MM
100MM
M8
SOCKETS (4)
Screw entrance:
- max 20mm
- min 13mm
Max torque 20Nm
COAXIAL
CONNECTOR
Weight: 8 kg
Nera F33
A-5
GETTING STARTED
102309
101654
56 mm
30
9.5
mm
ISDN
215 mm
a
r
e
3
F
Telenor
IOR
Ready for call
RX+
81mm
ISDN
1
8
DEL
8
1
USB
6
9 8 7
RX+
RX-
6
9 8 7
TX+
2
5 4 3
TX-
Example of
serial no/ISN label:
TX-
TX+
ALARM
B
RS-2321
NMEA+
NMEA-
RS-4 232
3 2 1
ISDN
RX-
OK
ON
48V DC
SYNC
ghi
pqrs
abc
def
jkl
mno
tuv
wyz
ISDN
RS-422
45
180 mm
mm
Unit designation
Nera Part No.
Coiled cord
0.5 - 2 m
Revision no.
ISN - Inmarsat
Serial No.
RJ 45
Weight: 0.3 kg
01 - 03040003
9.25
Handset holder/cradle
145.5
Important!
Ensure free space of at
least 10 cm arround the
MCU for adequate cooling, and to allow removal
of the unit for service.
QSXA911394
22 mm
Production
Serial No,e.g.:
22.5
37.5
100 mm
145.5
40
Dia 6.5mm
9.25
Weight: 3 kg
A-6
166
61 mm
15
30
15
Weight: 0.06 kg
Nera F33
USER MANUAL
GETTING
STARTED
m
m
30 mm
70
mm
Hook ON magnet
click!
QDGY911914:
30mm
TE
8m
L1
PO
WER
TE
14
L2
Weight: 0.1 kg
mm
14
0m
43 m
142
Weight: 0.2 kg
Nera F33
A-7
GETTING STARTED
MCU connectors
Rear connector panel
ON/OFF
20-32 VDC / 110W
NOT IN USE
RF
SIM CARD
(50
TERM)
BATTERY
CONNECTORS
20-32 VDC / 110W
ON/OFF SWITCH
Do not remove
50ohm termination
SIM CARD
A-8
ANTENNA CONNECTOR
Nera F33
USER MANUAL
GETTING
STARTED
RS-232:
9-pin serial data ports for:
operation and
configuration from PC.
software download
(RS-232A)
9.6 kbps data service
MPDS
Serial printer
(traffic logging)
Nera F33
RX-
RX+
TX-
TX+
ISDN
ISDN
ALARM
USB:
serial data port for:
operation and
configuration from PC.
9.6kbps data service
MPDS
NMEA:
Connection of
NMEA-0183
for external
GPS input
(not required)
RX+
1
8
RX-
9 8 7 6
USB
TX+
9 8 7 6
5 4 3 2 1
TX-
RS-232 B
5 4 3 2 1
NMEA+
RS-232 A
NMEA-
INDICATORS:
power input ON
(green)
antenna power
(green)
satellite signal sync (green)
alarm
(red)
ON
48V DC
SYNC
8
1
ISDN
RS-422
RS-422:
serial port for connection
of data equipment with
up to 100 metres cables:
operation and
configuration from PC.
9.6kbps data service
MPDS
ISDN:
Connectors/RJ45
Services:
4.8kbps speech
9.6kbps fax service
via Terminal Adapter
A-9
GETTING STARTED
Connecting up - examples
MCU - Main Communication Unit
ON
48V DC
SYNC
RX-
RX+
TX-
TX+
ISDN
ISDN
ALARM
Nera ISDN
ISDN wall
sockets
RX+
NMEA-
1
8
RX-
9 8 7 6
USB
TX+
9 8 7 6
5 4 3 2 1
TX-
RS-232 B
5 4 3 2 1
NMEA+
RS-232 A
8
1
ISDN
RS-422
Nera ISDN
Terminal
Adapter
TEL
1
POW
ER
TEL
2
ISDN
ISDN
Telenor
IOR
Ready for call
Telenor
IOR
Ready for call
OK
OK
DEL
DEL
ghi
pqrs
def
ghi
jkl
mno
pqrs
tuv
wyz
abc
abc
def
jkl
mno
tuv
wyz
PC
A-10
Serial printer
PC
Nera ISDN
Handset
DECT
phone
Analogue
telephone
Analogue
telefax (G3)
Nera ISDN
Handset
Nera F33
USER MANUAL
GETTING
STARTED
ISDN telephones/equipment
ISDN bus: max 100m
ON
48V DC
SYNC
TX-
RX+
TX+
ISDN
NMEA+
2B
RS-23
1
4 3 2
NMEA-
ALARM
ISDN
1
8
RX+
RX-
TX+
6
9 8 7
6
9 8 7
8
1
USB
TX-
2A
RS-23
1
4 3 2
RX-
Screen
ISDN
RS-422
Local equipment
ISDN wall socket
Ma
Ma
Nera ISDN
x5
x1
0m
wit
Nera ISDN
Nera ISDN
Remote equipment
ax
M
ISDN
5m
ho
ut
sc
wit
ree
hs
n
cre
en
Telenor
IOR
Ready for call
OK
DEL
ghi
pqrs
abc
def
jkl
mno
tuv
wyz
RJ
45
POWE
R
ISDN
Nera F33
A-11
GETTING STARTED
Single cables:
max 5 m
Up to 8 ISDN devices can be operated with Nera F33.
A-12
100 ohms
100 ohms
Alternative termination:
ISDN bus end plug
D
-EN
S
T
BU NO
E
DOMOV
RE
Nera F33
USER MANUAL
GETTING
STARTED
ISDN connectors
ISDN
ON
48V DC
SYNC
RX-
RX+
TX-
TX+
ISDN
USB
5 4 3 2 1
1
8
8
1
a2
a1
b1
b2
12345678
ISDN
equipment
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
RX+
TX+
TXRX-
123
456
78
RX+
RX-
TX+
9 8 7 6
NMEA-
9 8 7 6
RS-232 B
TX-
5 4 3 2 1
NMEA+
RS-232 A
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
ISDN
ALARM
ISDN
connector
ISDN
RS-422
RJ45
4 5 3 6
2 1
ON
RJ45 RJ45
8
Nera F33
a1
b1
a2
b2
+
+
ISDN port
TX+
TXRX+
RX-
TX+
TX RX+
RX -
ON
4
5
3
6
38VDC Signal
2 1
Terminal Name
Ground to be continued
or interconnected
A-13
GETTING STARTED
Cable pinouts
ISDN cable
Pin no.
Pin no.
RJ45
123
456
Twisted
3
4
123
456
78
5
6
To RS-232
on MCU
Male
7
8
Twisted
RJ45
1
2
78
Twisted
To ISDN on MCU
5
6
7
8
9
RJ11
(6/4)
1
2
123
To RS-232
on PC
Female
TX
RXRX+
TXTX+
RS-422
Pin no.
3
4
5
9-pin DSUB
MCU
9-pin/25-pin
456
2
3
4
PC
QRPM 911033-2000 ( 2 m)
123
RS-422 cable
RJ11
(6/4)
Pin no.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
RX
456
TX
RX
To RS-422 terminal
block on MCU
To TEL on MCU
Pin no.
MCU
USB cable
9-pin DSUB
100001
To RS-232
on MCU
Male
A-MALE
B-MALE
To USB on MCU
A-14
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Pin no.
8
3
2
20
7
6
4
5
22
Serial printer
25 pin DSUB
1
9 10 11 12 13
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
To serial printer
Male
Nera F33
USER MANUAL
GETTING
STARTED
OFF
Even
2
3
4
5
6
With
7
X-on/X-off
Monitor
Test
7
8
ON
Odd *
No *
8*
Ready/Busy *
Circuit *
Print *
ON *
Off *
FUNCTION
Parity
Parity
Databits
Protocol
Test Select
Mode Select
Busy line
RTS (-9V) pin 4
OFF
ON
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
SW 1
* Correct setting
Switch bank 2
Switch no.
OFF
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
ON
ON *
Off *
ON *
Invalid
512 Bytes
1 sec.
High when selected
Nera F33
Valid *
32 Bytes *
200 ms *
High at Power on *
FUNCTION
Baud rate
4.800
DSR I/P signal
Buffer Threshold
Min. Busy Time
DTR Signal
Not Used
OFF
ON
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
SW 2
Set for 4.800 bps
connected to printer port
A-15
GETTING STARTED
RX-
RX+
TX-
ISDN
TX+
Intended for backup GPS. The internal GPS located in the antenna will always be used as
the primary source. If the primary source is not receiving GPS signals, the external GPS
input will be used (if enabled). NMEA-0183 input is not required for operation of Nera F33.
The NMEA-0183 (ver. 3.00) input is a 4 - 15 V current loop
interface located on the connector panel of the MCU.
Data input format:
Baud rate 4800
Data bits 8, parity none, stop bit 1
Heading input is not required
ISDN
USB
1
8
8
1
LIST1-B(-)
RX+
RX-
TX+
TX-
NMEA+
UTC of position
Latitude - N/S
Longitude - E/W
GPS quality indicator
Number os satellites in use, 00-12,
may be different from the number in view
Horizontal dilution of precision
Altitude re: mean-sea-level (geoid), meters
Geoidal separation, meters
Age of differential GPS data
Differential reference station ID, 0000-1023
NMEA-
$--GGA,hhmmss.ss,llll.ll,a,yyyyy.yy,a,x,xx,x.x,x.x,M,x.x,M,x.x,xxxx*hh<CR><LF>
ISDN
RS-422
LIST1-A(+)
NMEA INPUT
External NMEA
is activated from
the Nera ISDN
Handset:
Sat. Search
Phone setup
Set Network
Ports
Information
$--RMC,hhmmss.ss,A,llll.ll,a,yyyyy.yy,a,x.x,x.x,xxxxxx,x.x,a,a*hh<CR><LF>
UTC of position fix
Status: A=Data valid
V=Navigation
receiverwarning
Latitude, N/S
Longitude, E/W
Speed over ground, knots
Course over ground
Date: ddmmyy
Magnetic variation, degrees E/W
Mode indicator
A-16
OK
OK
Port A
Port B
COM defaults
NMEA port
Compression
Enable
Disable
Nera F33
Nera F33
B
B C D E
A F
B C
USER MANUAL
GETTING
STARTED
APPENDIX A - INSTALLATION CONTD
A-17
A-18
Insert connector body. Screw in and tighten nut A with
wrenches of 16 mm, type 74Z 0-0-3, until rubber gasket
C is split. Do not distort cable and connector body.
Armoured cable: Finally, screw on and tighten armour
clamp.
Fold back braid over clamp D and cut it off in front of the
clamp rim. Check dimension of 1.5 mm. Tin centre
conductor of cable.
Heat contact pin or bush E with a soldering iron of
approx. 250 W. Tin bore hole sufficiently. Insert centre
conductor into hole and remove soldering iron quickly in
order to prevent dielectric from deformation.
Nera F33
Nera F33
jacket
braid
6.5
12.5
1.5-2
centre conductor
dielectric
foil
15
USER MANUAL
GETTING
STARTED
APPENDIX A - INSTALLATION CONTD
A-19
A-20
Shield
trough
Dielectric
Centre
Conductor
12Nm
Cut
~37mm
30Nm
Outer Jacket
crest
Connector Head B
Cable Entry A
Do not open
Nera F33
USER MANUAL
GETTING
STARTED
RJ45
POWER
TEL2
POWER
RJ11
Analogue
telephone
(DTMF)
Valid MSNs:
20 series
RJ11
REAR PANEL
FRONT PANEL
ISDN
RJ45
The Nera Terminal Adapter has two 2-wire analogue connectors which provide speech
and 9.6 fax services. Both ports are set for speech as default.
All programming of the Nera Terminal Adapter is done from the keypad on an analogue
telephone/fax connected to the port to be programmed.
Example on programming service and MSN on current port
Group 3
telefax
Valid MSNs:
40 series
*
*
9
9
*
*
3
0
*
*
2
2
#
1
*
*
For assigning MSN numbers to the Nera satellite terminal, see the manual/CD in question.
Nera F33
B-1
GETTING STARTED
Comments:
Assigning MSN to current port
1
*
*
*
*
Notes!
If the adapter is used with a standard wall ISDN outlet, external power is
required. Supply voltage: +9 VDC, 600mA.
If mismatch in the programming, the Nera satellite terminal overrides the
programming in the Nera Terminal Adapter
B-2
Nera F33
USER MANUAL
GETTING
STARTED
QDGY911912
ANALOG
ISDN
Analogue
telephone
(DTMF)
12VDC
Group 3
telefax
Nera F33
Configuring a port:
The service type must be assigned to a port:
Group 3 telefax:
type 4
Analogue telephone or modem: type 2
E.g. to program the port for connection of fax, dial:
* 0 4 * 0 1 2 3 4 * 4 #
command
PIN code
(example)
service type 4
(ex.:group 3 fax)
B-3
USER MANUAL
GETTING
STARTED
Term. Id
Service
Inmarsat services
01 - 0F
Voice
11 - 1F
Fax
16 - 1F
Fax
F77: 9.6
21 - 2F
ASD
31 - 3F
Telex
41 - 4F
HSD
51 - 5F
61 - 6F
3.1kHz Audio
GAN / F77/F55
71 - 7F
56K Data
GAN / F77/F55
N.C.
91 - 9F
64K Speech
GAN / F77/F55
Nera F33
C-1
Nera ASA
Nera SatCom AS
Bergerveien 12, PO Box 91
N-1375 Billingstad, Norway
Tel: +47 67 24 47 00
Fax: +47 67 24 46 21
www.neraworld.com