Market Sizes | Historical

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

USA
Bank Claims on the
Private Sector - US$ 7,729,153.5
mn - Current Prices

7,719,794.8

7,999,834.4

8,213,563.7

8,730,794.1

9,203,817.9

Bank
Nonperforming
Loans to Total
Gross Loans - %

4.4

3.8

3.3

2.5

1.9

1.5

Unemployment Rate
- % of economically 9.6
active population

9.0

8.1

7.4

6.2

5.3

Male
Unemployment
Rate - % of
economically
active population

10.5

9.4

8.2

7.6

6.3

5.4

Female
Unemployment
Rate - % of
economically
active population

8.6

8.5

7.9

7.1

6.1

5.2

Youth
Unemployment
Rate - % of
economically
active population
aged 15-24

18.4

17.3

16.2

15.5

13.4

11.6

Current Account
Balance - US$ mn

-442,118.0

-461,539.0

-439,623.0

-366,833.0

-392,105.0

-463,007.0

Current Account
Balance as % of
GDP - % of total
GDP

-3.0

-3.0

-2.7

-2.2

-2.3

-2.6

Balance of Goods
and Services - US$
mn

-494,659.0

-548,629.0

-536,773.0

-461,875.0

-490,179.0

-500,354.0

Primary Income US$ mn

177,660.0

220,960.0

215,791.0

218,967.0

224,003.0

182,383.0

Secondary Income -124,964.0

US$ mn

-132,689.0

-125,545.0

-123,516.0

-125,890.0

-144,990.0

Capital Account
Balance - US$ mn

-158.0

-1,186.0

6,904.0

-413.0

-46.0

-43.0

Financial Account
Balance - US$ mn

-438,809.0

-531,636.0

-444,996.0

-387,885.0

-283,796.0

-188,933.0

Remittance Inflows
- US$ mn

5,930.0

6,104.0

6,303.0

6,613.0

6,684.0

7,069.0

Remittance
Outflows - US$ mn

50,776.0

50,556.0

52,652.0

55,669.0

58,754.0

61,383.0

Exchange Rates
Against US Dollar US$ per US$

1.0

1.0

1.0

1.0

1.0

1.0

Long-Term Interest
Rate - %

3.2

2.8

1.8

2.4

2.5

2.1

Foreign Direct
Investment Inflows
- US$ mn - Current
Prices

198,049.0

229,862.0

188,427.0

211,501.0

106,614.0

379,894.0

Foreign Direct
Investment Inward
Stocks - US$ mn Current Prices

3,422,293.0

3,498,726.0

3,915,538.0

4,954,713.0

5,390,081.0

5,587,969.0

Foreign Direct
Investment
277,779.0
Outflows - US$ mn Current Prices

396,569.0

318,197.0

307,927.0

316,549.0

299,969.0

Foreign Direct
Investment
Outward Stocks US$ mn - Current
Prices

4,514,327.0

5,222,873.0

6,291,370.0

6,285,320.0

5,982,787.0

4,809,587.0

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FDI Intensity - % of
total GDP

1.3

1.5

1.2

1.3

0.6

2.1

Mergers &
Acquisitions:
85,103.5
Purchases - US$ mn
- Current Prices

137,730.7

72,527.9

59,633.3

88,973.1

120,024.4

Mergers &
Acquisitions: Sales 84,343.7
US$ mn - Current
Prices

146,144.4

64,752.3

43,424.1

17,520.1

298,738.5

Exports - US$ mn

1,278,494.5

1,482,507.8

1,545,820.8

1,578,439.2

1,620,531.9

1,504,913.9

Exports (fob) by
Destination - US$
mn

1,278,494.5

1,482,507.8

1,545,820.8

1,578,439.2

1,620,531.9

1,504,913.9

Exports (fob) by
Commodity - US$
mn

1,278,494.5

1,482,507.8

1,545,820.8

1,578,439.2

1,620,531.9

1,504,913.9

Imports - US$ mn

1,913,856.6

2,207,954.3

2,276,267.1

2,268,370.5

2,347,685.2

2,240,932.5

Imports (cif) by
Origin - US$ mn

1,913,856.6

2,207,954.3

2,276,267.1

2,268,370.5

2,347,685.2

2,240,932.5

Imports (cif) by
Commodity - US$
mn

1,913,856.6

2,207,954.3

2,276,267.1

2,268,370.5

2,347,685.2

2,240,932.5

Trade Balance - US$

-635,362.1
mn

-725,446.6

-730,446.3

-689,931.3

-727,153.3

-736,018.6

Trade Balance as %
of GDP - % of total
-4.2
GDP

-4.7

-4.5

-4.1

-4.2

-4.1

Export Price Index 100.0

2010 = 100

108.1

108.4

108.0

107.4

100.6

Import Price Index 100.0

2010 = 100

110.9

111.2

110.0

108.8

97.7

14,964,400.0

15,517,925.0

16,155,250.0

16,663,150.0

17,393,100.0

18,036,650.0

14,509,631.1

15,037,331.1

15,647,972.1

16,123,201.4

16,821,650.5

17,438,391.1

153,590.5

188,740.4

178,557.1

217,273.6

208,620.8

190,634.5

GVA from Mining

and Quarrying;
Manufacturing;
Electricity, Gas
2,376,211.2
and Water
Supply - US$ mn
- Current Prices

2,508,325.6

2,595,604.7

2,677,160.5

2,785,088.4

2,751,535.3

GVA from
Construction US$ mn Current Prices

503,489.0

539,911.5

575,070.7

618,999.0

671,175.2

GVA from
Wholesale and
Retail Trade;
Repair of Motor
Vehicles,
Personal and
Household
Goods; Hotels
2,861,615.8
and
Restaurants;
Transport,
Storage and
Communications
- US$ mn Current Prices

2,954,941.9

3,018,348.6

3,093,569.1

3,174,684.4

3,261,313.8

GVA from
Financial
Intermediation,
Real Estate,
Renting and
Business
Activities - US$
mn - Current
Prices

5,073,571.3

5,376,928.7

5,517,036.5

5,842,420.2

6,192,996.2

GDP - US$ mn Current Prices

Gross Value
Added - US$ mn Current Prices
GVA from
Agriculture,
Hunting,
Forestry and
Fishing - US$
mn - Current
Prices

499,792.5

4,882,766.2

GVA from Public

Administration
and Defence;
Education;

Page 2 of 5

Health;
Community,
Social and
Personal
Service
Activities; Other
Activities - US$
mn - Current
Prices

3,717,988.8

3,790,303.4

3,920,508.2

4,024,719.0

4,172,626.8

4,351,231.0

17,666.2

17,959.5

18,113.3

18,372.0

19,210.9

19,505.1

GDP Measured at
Purchasing Power
Parity international dollar
mn

14,964,400.0

15,517,925.0

16,155,250.0

16,663,150.0

17,393,100.0

18,036,650.0

Real GDP Growth % growth

2.5

1.6

2.2

1.5

2.6

2.6

102.1

103.9

105.6

107.5

108.7

GVA from
Activities of
Households US$ mn Current Prices

GDP Deflator - 2010

100.0
= 100
Inflation - % growth

1.6

3.2

2.1

1.5

1.6

0.1

Money Supply - US$

mn - Current Prices

1,870,600.0

2,207,400.0

2,505,300.0

2,711,500.0

2,988,200.0

3,139,200.0

25,289,500.0

26,698,170.0

27,797,620.0

28,661,040.0

30,024,080.0

31,002,270.0

Primary Energy
Supply - mn tonnes
of oil equivalent

2,215.4

2,191.1

2,139.8

2,188.4

2,206.0

2,211.8

Energy Efficiency US$ per tonne of

energy supplied in
constant prices

6,754.7

7,082.1

7,549.8

7,614.4

7,884.4

8,154.6

Energy Intensity tonne of energy

supplied per US$ in
constant prices

148.0

141.2

132.5

131.3

126.8

122.6

Electric Power
Transmission and
Distribution Losses
- KWh

260,999,000.0

259,528,000.0

268,753,000.0

255,322,000.0

253,745,055.6

252,138,682.1

Electric Power
Transmission and
Distribution Losses
as % of Output - %

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

Final Consumption
of Energy - mn
tonnes of oil
equivalent

1,500.8

1,487.4

1,435.8

1,495.1

1,493.7

1,495.6

Electricity Output KWh

4,378,422,000,000.0 4,349,571,000,000.0 4,290,660,000,000.0 4,306,371,000,000.0 4,339,210,000,000.0 4,312,198,000,000.0

Heat Output - TJ

508,287.0

508,637.0

500,799.0

453,413.0

478,125.0

469,649.4

Population with
Access to Electricity
- % of population

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

Population with
Access to Non-Solid
Fuel - % of
population

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

Total Population '000

309,347.1

311,721.6

314,112.1

316,497.5

318,857.1

321,606.9

Male Population '000

152,098.1

153,330.2

154,593.2

155,833.1

157,053.3

158,462.3

Female Population '000

157,249.0

158,391.5

159,518.9

160,664.4

161,803.7

163,144.6

Population Density persons per sq km

33.8

34.1

34.3

34.6

34.9

35.2

Median Age of
Population - years

37.2

37.3

37.5

37.6

37.7

37.8

Dependency Ratio %

49.0

49.1

49.7

50.3

50.8

51.2

Industrial (Entire
Economy) - Production
(turnover) MSP - US$
mn - Current Prices

Research Sources:
Balance of Goods and Services: Euromonitor International from International Monetary Fund (IMF)

Page 3 of 5

Bank Claims on the Private Sector: Euromonitor International from International Monetary Fund (IMF),
International Financial Statistics
Bank Nonperforming Loans to Total Gross Loans: Euromonitor International from World Bank
Capital Account Balance: Euromonitor International from International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Current Account Balance as % of GDP: Euromonitor International from national statistics/International Monetary
Fund (IMF), World Economic Outlook (WEO)
Current Account Balance: Euromonitor International from national statistics/OECD/International Monetary Fund
(IMF), World Economic Outlook (WEO)
Dependency Ratio: Euromonitor International from national statistics/UN
Electric Power Transmission and Distribution Losses as % of Output: Euromonitor International from International
Energy Association (IEA)
Electric Power Transmission and Distribution Losses: Euromonitor International from International Energy
Association (IEA)
Electricity Output: Euromonitor International from International Energy Association (IEA)
Energy Efficiency: Euromonitor International from International Energy Association (IEA)
Energy Intensity: Euromonitor International from International Energy Association (IEA)
Exchange Rates Against US Dollar: Euromonitor International from national statistics/International Monetary Fund
(IMF), International Financial Statistics
Export Price Index: Euromonitor International from Eurostat/national statistics
Exports (fob) by Commodity: Euromonitor International from United Nations (UN), International Merchandise Trade
Statistics
Exports (fob) by Destination: Euromonitor International from International Monetary Fund (IMF), Direction of
Trade Statistics
Exports: Euromonitor International from national statistics/OECD/International Monetary Fund (IMF), International
Financial Statistics (IFS)
FDI Intensity: Euromonitor International from UNCTAD
Female Population: Euromonitor International from national statistics/UN
Female Unemployment Rate: Euromonitor International from International Labour Organisation
(ILO)/Eurostat/national statistics
Final Consumption of Energy: Euromonitor International from International Energy Association (IEA)
Financial Account Balance: Euromonitor International from International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Foreign Direct Investment Inflows: Euromonitor International from UNCTAD
Foreign Direct Investment Inward Stocks: Euromonitor International from UNCTAD
Foreign Direct Investment Outflows: Euromonitor International from UNCTAD
Foreign Direct Investment Outward Stocks: Euromonitor International from UNCTAD
GDP Deflator: Euromonitor International from national statistics/Eurostat/OECD/UN/International Monetary Fund
(IMF), International Financial Statistics (IFS)
GDP Measured at Purchasing Power Parity: Euromonitor International from national
statistics/Eurostat/OECD/UN/International Monetary Fund (IMF), International Financial Statistics (IFS)
GDP: Euromonitor International from national statistics/Eurostat/OECD/UN/International Monetary Fund (IMF),
International Financial Statistics (IFS)
Gross Value Added: Euromonitor International from national statistics
GVA from Activities of Households: Euromonitor International from national statistics
GVA from Agriculture, Hunting, Forestry and Fishing: Euromonitor International from national statistics
GVA from Construction: Euromonitor International from national statistics
GVA from Financial Intermediation, Real Estate, Renting and Business Activities: Euromonitor International from
national statistics
GVA from Mining and Quarrying; Manufacturing; Electricity, Gas and Water Supply: Euromonitor International from
national statistics
GVA from Public Administration and Defence; Education; Health; Community, Social and Personal Service
Activities; Other Activities: Euromonitor International from national statistics
GVA from Wholesale and Retail Trade; Repair of Motor Vehicles, Personal and Household Goods; Hotels and
Restaurants; Transport, Storage and Communications: Euromonitor International from national statistics
Heat Output: Euromonitor International from International Energy Association (IEA)
Import Price Index: Euromonitor International from Eurostat/national statistics
Imports (cif) by Commodity: Euromonitor International from United Nations (UN), International Merchandise Trade
Statistics
Imports (cif) by Origin: Euromonitor International from International Monetary Fund (IMF), Direction of Trade
Statistics
Imports: Euromonitor International from national statistics/OECD/International Monetary Fund (IMF), International

Page 4 of 5

Financial Statistics (IFS)

Industrial: Euromonitor from trade sources/national statistics
Inflation: Euromonitor International from national statistics/Eurostat/OECD/UN/International Monetary Fund (IMF),
International Financial Statistics (IFS)
Long-Term Interest Rate: Euromonitor International from national statistics/OECD
Male Population: Euromonitor International from national statistics/UN
Male Unemployment Rate: Euromonitor International from International Labour Organisation
(ILO)/Eurostat/national statistics
Median Age of Population: Euromonitor International from national statistics/UN
Mergers & Acquisitions: Purchases: Euromonitor International from UNCTAD
Mergers & Acquisitions: Sales: Euromonitor International from UNCTAD
Money Supply: Euromonitor International from national statistics/Eurostat/International Monetary Fund (IMF),
International Financial Statistics (IFS)
Population Density: Euromonitor International from national statistics/UN
Population with Access to Electricity: Euromonitor International from World Bank
Population with Access to Non-Solid Fuel: Euromonitor International from World Bank
Primary Energy Supply: Euromonitor International from International Energy Association (IEA)
Primary Income: Euromonitor International from International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Real GDP Growth: Euromonitor International from national statistics/Eurostat/OECD/UN/International Monetary
Fund (IMF), World Economic Outlook (WEO)
Remittance Inflows: Euromonitor International from World Bank, Migration and Remittances Statistics
Remittance Outflows: Euromonitor International from World Bank, Migration and Remittances Statistics
Secondary Income: Euromonitor International from International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Total Population: Euromonitor International from national statistics/UN
Trade Balance as % of GDP: Euromonitor International from national statistics/OECD/International Monetary Fund
(IMF), International Financial Statistics (IFS)
Trade Balance: Euromonitor International from national statistics/OECD/International Monetary Fund (IMF),
International Financial Statistics (IFS)
Unemployment Rate: Euromonitor International from International Labour Organisation (ILO)/Eurostat/national
statistics/OECD
Youth Unemployment Rate: Euromonitor International from International Labour Organisation
(ILO)/Eurostat/national statistics

Euromonitor International 2017

Page 5 of 5