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3472/1
Additional
Mathematics
Set 1
March
2007
2 hours

Name: ___________________________
Class: ___________________________

JABATAN PELAJARAN NEGERI PERAK

GERAK GEMPUR
SIJIL PELAJARAN MALAYSIA 2007
Additional Mathematics
Set 1
Two Hours

Question

Full Marks

Marks Obtained

Question

Full Marks

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

10

23

11

24

12

13

25
Total
Marks

80

Marks Obtained

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INFORMATION FOR CANDIDATES

Gerak Gempur SPM 2007

1.

This question paper consists of 25 questions.

2.

Answer all questions.

3.

Give only one answer for each question.

4.

Write your answers clearly in the spaces provided in the question paper.

5.

Show your working. It may help you to get marks.

6.

If you wish to change your answer, cross out the work that you have done. Then
write down the new answer.

7.

The diagrams in the questions provided are not drawn to scale unless stated.

8.

The marks allocated for each question are shown in brackets.

9.

A list of formulae is provided on pages 4 to 6.

10.

You may use a non-programmable scientific calculator.

11.

This question paper must be handed in at the end of the examination.

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The following formulae may be useful in answering questions. The symbols given are the
ones commonly used.
ALGEBRA
1.

x=

2.

b b 2 4ac
2a

log c b
log c a

8.

loga b =

am x an = am+n

9.

Tn = a + (n 1)d

3.

am an = a mn

10.

Sn =

4.

(am)n = amn

11.

Tn = arn1

5.

loga mn = loga m + loga n

12.

Sn =

6.

m
loga n = loga m loga n

13.

a
S = 1 r ,

7.

loga mn = n loga m

n
[2a + (n1)d]
2

a ( r n 1)
a (1 r n )
=
,r1
r 1
1 r
r

<1

CALCULUS
1.

y = uv,

dy
dv
du
=u
+v
dx
dx
dx

4.

Area under a curve

b

y dx

or

du

2.

dv

u dy
v
u
y=
,
= dx
dx
v dx
2

3.

dy
dy
du
=
x
dx
du
dx

x dy

5.

Volume generated
b

y2 dx

or

x2 dy
a

STATISTICS

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1.

7.

W I
W
i

fx
f

2.

3.

( x x)

f ( x x)
f

4.

Gerak Gempur SPM 2007

fx
f

8.

Pr =

n!
(n r )!

9.

Cr =

n!
(n r )!r!

10. P ( A B) P ( A) P ( B) P ( A B )
11. P( X r ) n C r p r q n r , p q 1

1
NF

m L 2
fm

5.

6.

12.

Mean , = np

13.

npq

14.

Q1
x 100
Q0

GEOMETRY
1.

Distance
= ( x 2 x1 ) 2 ( y 2 y1 ) 2

5.

2.

Midpoint

6.

r =

x2 y2

xi y j
x2 y2

x1 x 2 y1 y 2
,

2
2

x, y =
3.

A point dividing a segment of a line

nx1 mx 2 ny1 my 2
,

mn
mn

x, y
4.

Area of triangle
=

1
2

x1 y 2 x2 y 3 x3 y1 x 2 y1 x3 y 2 x1 y3

TRIGONOMETRY
1.

Arc length, s r

2.

Area of sector, A

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1 2
r
2

8.

sin ( A B ) =sin A cosB cosA sinB

9.

cos ( A B ) =cosA cosB sinA sinB

4

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tan A tan B
1 tan A tan B

3.

sin2A + cos2A = 1

10.

tan ( A B ) =

4.

sec2A = 1 + tan2A

11.

tan 2A =

5.

cosec2A = 1 + kot2A

12.

a
b
c

sin A sin B sin C

6.

sin 2A = 2 sinA cosA

13.

a 2 b 2 c 2 2bc cosA

7.

cos 2A = cos2A sin2A

14.

Area of triangle

= 2 cos2A 1

2 tan A
1 tan 2 A

1
ab sin C
2

= 1 2sin2A

Answer all questions.

1.

The relation between two variables is given by {(-2,4),(-1,-2),(0,-4),(1,-2),(2, 4),

(3,14)}
State
(a) the objects of 4,

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(b) the domain of this relation.
marks]

Gerak Gempur SPM 2007

[2

Answer: (a)
..............
(b)
..............
________________________________________________________________________
2.

The following information refers to the function f(x) and the composite function fg(x).

f ( x ) 2x 3
fg ( x ) 2x 2 2x 1
(a) f (-4),
(b) g (x).

[3

marks]

Answer: (a)
...............
(b)..
.

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3.

Gerak Gempur SPM 2007

Diagram 1 shows function f where f(x) = ax + b.

x

f(x)

-1

-5
DIAGRAM 1

Find
(a) the values of a and b.
(b) the value of x when x maps onto itself.

[4 marks]

Answer: (a) a = .... b = .............

(b) x = .............
________________________________________________________________________
4.

6
7

1
Given the functions g : x 3 x r and g : x mx , where r and m are

constants, find the value of r and m.

[4 marks]

Answer: r = ... m = ................

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5.

Gerak Gempur SPM 2007

3
2

2
Solve the equation x x 4 by giving your answers correct to two decimal places.

[3
marks]

Answer: ..
..............
________________________________________________________________________
6.

The roots of the equation x 2 (a 3)x 2b 0 are 2 and 3 . Find the values of a
and b.
[3
marks]

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Answer: a = b = ..............

7.

The quadratic equation is given by (m 2)2x2 + (2m+1)x + 1 = 0, where m is a

constant.
(a) State the value of k if m k
(b) Find the value of m, if the quadratic equation has two equal roots.
[3 marks]

Answer: (a) k = ..............

(b) m =
.................

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8.

Gerak Gempur SPM 2007

Diagram 2 shows the graph of a quadratic function f(x) = 3( x - 1)2 + m, where m is

a constant.
y

(k, 2)

DIAGRAM 2
The curve y = f(x) has the maximum point (k, 2), where k is a constant.
State
(a) the value of k,
(b) the value of m,
(c) the equation of tangent of the curve at maximum point.
[3
marks]

Answer: (a) k = .........................

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(b) m =
.............
(c)
...

9.

Find the range of the values of n for which (1+n)(6n) < 8.

[3 marks]

Answer: ..
................
________________________________________________________________________
Sketch the graph of function f(x) = 6 (x + 3)2 within the range of 7 x 0 on the
given axes.
[3
marks]
10.

Answer:

________________________________________________________________________
11.

Solve the equation 2 x 4 2 x 3 1 .

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[3 marks]

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Answer: x = ..............
12.

Given that log3 y log9 x = 2, express y in terms of x.

marks]

[4

Answer: ...
________________________________________________________________________
13.

Given that m = 5a and n = 5b, express log5

mn 3
in terms of a and b.
125

[4 marks]

Answer: ...
________________________________________________________________________
14.

Solve 2 logx 8 32 by giving your answer correct to 4 significant figures.

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[4 marks]

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Answer: ...
15.

y
C (1, 7)

A
0

B
DIAGRAM 3
Diagram 3 shows line AB intersects the x-axis and the y-axis at point A and point B
respectively. The equation of the straight line AB is given as
area of triangle ABC if the coordinates of point C is (1, 7).
marks]

x y
1. Find the
3 5

[3

Answer: ...
________________________________________________________________________
16.

The coordinates of point P is (-3, -2) and point Q is (2, 3). The point W moves such
that 3WP = 2WQ. Find the equation of the locus W.
[3 marks]

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Answer: ...
17.

Diagram 4 shows a straight line AB with the equation 2y x 8 0 . The point A lies
on the x-axis and the point B lies on the y-axis.
y

B
DIAGRAM 4
(a)

Write the equations of AB in the form of

x y
1 , where a and b are
a b

constants.
(b)

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Find the equation of a straight line which is perpendicular to AB and passing

through the point B.
[4 marks]

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Answer: a) .
b)...

18.

Diagram 5 shows a sector of a circle, with centre O.

C

10

O
DIAGRAM 5
Given that COD = 10o and the length of arc CD is 15.4 cm, find the length of OC.
(Use =3.142)

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[3 marks]

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Answer: ...

19.

Diagram 6 shows a trapezium PQRS inscribed in a semicircle with centre O. The

length of PS is 10 cm and =0.8 radian.
(use =3.142)
Q

DIAGRAM 6
Calculate the area of sector OQR.

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[3 marks]

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Answer: ...

20.

Differentiate y

3x 1
( x 4) 2

with respect of x.

[3 marks]

Answer: ...
________________________________________________________________________
21.

Find the equation of the tangent to the curve

[3 marks]

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y 3 x 2 11x 8

at the point (3, 2).

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Answer: ...
22.

A hemispherical bowl contains water to the depth of x cm. The volume of the water,
V, is given by

2
x 2 (24 x ) cm 3 . If water is poured into the bowl at the constant
3

rate of 2.5 cm 3 s 1 , find the rate of change of the depth of water when the depth is
5 cm.
[3 marks]

Answer:
...
________________________________________________________________________
23.

A set of data consists of nine numbers are given as follows:

7 , 2 , 6 , 14 , 12 , 9 , 4 , 8 , 5
Find the interquartile range of the data.

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[3 marks]

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Answer: ...

24.

Diagram 7 shows a histogram which represents the distribution of masses of 36

students in a class.
Number of students

12
9
7
6
2
0

Mass in kg
44.5

49.5 54.5 59.5

64.5

69.5

DIAGRAM 7
Without using an ogive, calculate the upper quartile mass for students.
[3 marks]

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Answer:

25.

Find the variance of the following distribution.

Score
Frequency

3
2

5
5

7
3
[3 marks]

Answer:

END OF QUESTION PAPER

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MARKING SCHEME : Gerak Gempur Additional Mathematics SPM Set 1

Q
Solution & Notes
Marks
1
(a) -2, 2
1
(b) {-2,-1,0,1,2,3}

(a) -5
(b) g(x) = x 2 + x 2

2
2

2g(x) + 3 =
3

2x 2

+2x 1

B1
2

(a) a = 2 , b = -3
-5 = - a + b or 1 = 2a + b

B1

(b) x = 3

2x 3 = x
4

B1

m=

1
18
,r=
3
7

m=

1
3

or r =

g 1 (x ) = y =

4
B3

18
correct
7

x r
x r

/
3 3
3

or g ( x )

x
6

m 7m

B2

g 1 (x) = y
x = 3y + r or mx

6
y
7

B1
4

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5

Gerak Gempur SPM 2007

3

x= 2.89, 1.39
( 3 )

( 3) 2 4(2)( 8)
2( 2)

B2

2x 2 3x 8 0 , General form

B1

or

or

Rewrite equation in form (x p)2 = q

Add (
6

3 2
) to both side of equation
4

a 2 , b 3

a 2 @ b 3

B2

2 ( 3) (a 3) or 2( 3) 2b

B1

Q
Solution & Notes
7(a) k = 2
b)

B2
B1

m=

3
Marks

3
4

(2m+1)2 4(m2)2 (1) = 0

Using b2 4ac = 0

B1
3

(a) k = 1

(b) m=2

(c) y=2

n < 2, n>7

Correct method of finding the range: Sketch of graph/number

line/table

B2

3
9

n2 5n 14 >0
(n+2)(n 7)>0

B1
Factorisation
3

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Gerak Gempur SPM 2007

(-3, 6)

Parabolic shape with maximum point 1

Maximum point (-3, 6) 1

Shows coordinates (0, 3) and (7, 10)

3
11

x= - 3
2x

1
or 2 x 2 3
8

B2

2 x (2 4 23 ) 1

B1
3

Q
12

Solution & Notes

y = 9x

y2
34
x
log3 (

Marks

1
2

or y 2 81x

B3

y2
)4
x

log3 y

log3 x
log3 9

B2
2

B1
4

13

a + 3b - 3

log 5 m 3 log 5 n 3 log 5 5

B3

mn
log5 m log 5 n 3 log5 125
125
log 5 m a or log5 n b
log 5

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B2
B1

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4

x = 1.512
x 5 8 or

B3

x58

log x 8 5

B2

2logx 8 25

B1
4

15

31
15.5 or
cm 2
2
1 0
2 5

B2

or equivalent

A (3,0) or B(0, - 5)

B1
3

16

14 x 12 y 13 0

3 ( x 3 ) 2 ( y 2) 2 2 ( x 2) 2 ( y 3) 2
( x 3 ) 2 ( y 2) 2

B2

( x 2) 2 ( y 3 ) 2

or

B1
3

Q
17

Solution & Notes

a)
b)

Marks
1

x
y

1
( 8) ( 4)
y 2x 4

3
m = 2 and ( 0, - 4) or
m

1
2

or

m = 2 and c = - 4 .

( 0, - 4 )

or

c=-4

B2
B1
4

18

88.20 cm or 88.22 cm
OC

15.4
0.1746

or

0.1746 or

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3
B2

15.4

OC

10

3.142
180

10
3.142
180

B1
3

24

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19

20

19.275

or

Gerak Gempur SPM 2007

3

19.28

Area = (5)2(1.542)

B2

OQR = ( 20.8) or 3.142 2(0.8)

B1
3

dy
3 x 14

dx
( x 4)3

dy
3( x 4 ) 2 2( x 4)(3 x 1)

dx
( x 4) 4

B2

du
dv
3 or
2( x 4)
dx
dx

B1
3

21

y = 7x -19

2 =7(3)+c OR y 2 = 7(x - 3)

B2

dy
6 x 11 or m = 6(3)-11= 7
dx

B1
3

Q
22

23

Solution & Notes

Marks

1
44

dx
1
2 .5
dt
110

B2

dv
dv
32 x 2x 2 or
110
dx
dx

B1

10.5 4.5

B2

4.5 or 10.5

B1

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3

60.61

59.5 +

(36 ) 25

4
5
9

59.5 or 5 or

B2

3
(36) or 25
4

B1
3

25

1.96
2

3
2(9) 5(25) 3( 49)
(5.2)2
10

x 5. 2

B2
B1

or 2(3 2 ) + 5( 5 2 ) +3(7 2 )

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