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Aerodynamic problems of cablestayed bridges

spanning over one thousand meters


Abstract



Key words

1Introduction


-

Fig
1Plan cross section of girder and pylon of Sutong Bridge




Received November

16

2Analysis and research for dynamics of


1
super long cablestayed bridge

Fig
3Decrease of elastic modulus for cable
of Sutong Bridge under lateral static wind load

lation MECS









Fig
2Illustration for nonlinear effect
of cable lateral displacement

Fig
4Frequency of first step of vertical bending
vibration mode vswind speedOECS vsMECS

3Analysis on wind load of super long


cablestayed bridge





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Fig
5Comparison of frequency of vertical
bending between aeroelastc
model test and MECS

field and aerodynamic force on cross section of girder


can be obtained according to the theory of vortex dynamicsThrough CFD technique drag coefficients and



Fig
81
1 model test for force
measurement of Sutong Bridge

Fig
6Flow field distribution of upper
pylon column of Sutong Bridge

Fig
7Drag coefficient of upper
pylon column of Sutong Bridge





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Fig
9Result of force measurement
for cable wind load

Fig
10CFD simulation for
threedimension flow of cable

Fig
11Comparison of wind load of cable
between wind tunnel test and CFD

4Research on suitable system for super


long cablestayed bridge under wind load





















Fig
12Comparison of along wind load of
different connecting systems


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5Recognition of aerodynamic parameter


for aeroelastic model



N

M X K X

m q k q
m m ii i N
k k ii i N

m q r q k q
N N
r R

F ij x F ij x i x x

ij

A ij
A ij

q
j A ij

q j j x i x x

x
q
j
j x
i x

q j j x i x x

m q r q k q F ij N N

A ij N N q A ij N N q

m q
q
r A ij

q
k A ij





Fig
13Comparison for result of aeroelastic model segmental model and

plate theoryFlutter Deviatives Ai Hi i 1234

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6Research of high Reynolds number effect


on wind load and wind induced vibration



Fig
15Amplitudes of vortex excited vibration
of Sutong Bridge0
smooth flow

Fig
14Countermeasures to
mitigate vortex induced vibration

Fig
16Reynolds number effect of aerodynamic coefficient
at completed status of the bridge on attack angle of 0

7Conclusion
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References

Author


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