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What is Data Warehousing?

Data Warehousing

data warehouse can be defined as


follows:
Subject

What is Data Warehousing?


Benefits of Data Warehousing

oriented

Integrated

Problems of Data Warehousing


Data Warehouse Architecture

Time-variant

Nonvolatile
It

is a collection of data in support of


management decision-making process.

K0019

*Property of STI

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Benefits of Data Warehousing
Data

warehousing is intended to
support reporting and analysis of data.

Here

are the benefits as follows:

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Problems of Data Warehousing
Here

are some problems associated


with developing and maintaining a
data warehouse as follows:
Underestimation

Potential

High Returns on Investment


Competitive Advantage
Increased Productivity

Decision Makers

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*Property of STI

Loading

Hidden

of Corporate

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of Resources for Data

Problems with Source Systems

Required Data not

Captured

Increased End User

Demands

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Problems of Data Warehousing


Data
High

Data Warehouse Architecture

Homogenization

Warehouse Manager

Demand for Resources

Load
manager

Data

Ownership
High Maintenance
Long

Highly summarized
data

Metadata

Lightly summarized
data

Operational data
source 2

Query
manager

`
OLAP tools

DBMS
Detailed data

Duration Projects

Complexity of

`
Reporting, query, application
development and EIS tools

Operational data
source 1

Warehouse Manager

Operational data
source n

Integration

Data mining tools

End-user access tools

Operational data store


(ODS)

Archive/backup data

K0019

*Property of STI

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Data Warehouse Architecture
Operational

Data Store
A repository of current and
integrated operational data used
for analysis

Load

Manager
Performs all the operations
associated with the extraction and
loading of data into the warehouse

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Data Warehouse Architecture

Detailed Data
The

area of the warehouse which


stores all the detailed data in the
database schema

Lightly and Highly Summarized Data


The

area of the warehouse which


stores all the predefined lightly and
highly summarized data generated
by the warehouse manager

*Property of STI

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Data Warehouse Architecture

Archiv e/Backup Data


The

area of the warehouse where


detailed and summarized data are
stored for the purpose of archiv ing
and backup

Data Warehouse Architecture

End-User

Access Tools

These

tools are used to interact with


the data warehouse to obtain
information.

Metadata
The

area of the warehouse where all


the metadata (data about data)
definitions are stored

*Property of STI

K0019

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