Professional Documents
Culture Documents
1 for
High-Performance Green Buildings
Optional Jurisdictional Compliance Path in the IgCC
Kent W. Peterson, PE, FASHRAE, MCIBSE, LEEDAP
P2S Engineering, Inc.
kent.peterson@p2seng.com
Learning Objectives
Co-sponsors
ASHRAE - American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air
Conditioning Engineers
USGBC U.S. Green Building Council
IES - Illuminating Engineering Society of North America
Project committee
Large group with diverse backgrounds
North American initially
Consensus process
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Why Now?
mandatory provisions
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
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Sustainable Sites
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Energy Efficiency
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x.1: Scope
x.2: Compliance
x.3: Mandatory
x.4: Prescriptive Option
x.5: Performance Option
Mandatory
Prescriptive Option
(simple option, very few calculations)
Mandatory
Performance Option
(flexible options, but more effort)
Sustainable Sites
Mandatory Provisions
5.3.1 Site Selection
5.3.2 Reduce heat island eect
5.3.3 Reduce light pollution
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Sustainable Sites
Mandatory Provisions
5.3.1 Site Selection
Allowable sites
Existing building envelope
Brownelds, greyelds
Greeneld sites where 1/2 mile to:
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Sustainable Sites
Mandatory Provisions
5.3.2 Reduce Heat Island Eect
Site hardscape: 50% to be shaded
to be SRI 78 (low-slope),
29 (steep-slope) or cool roof
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Sustainable Sites
Mandatory Provisions
5.3.3 Reduction of Light Pollution
Outdoor lighting lumen limits per parking
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Sustainable Sites
Prescriptive Options
5.4.1 Site Development
All sites:
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Sustainable Sites
Performance Option
5.5.1 Site Development - e following minimum percentages of
the average annual rainfall on the development footprint shall be
managed through inltration, reuse, or evapotranspiration
Existing Building: minimum 20%
Greyeld Sites: minimum 40%
All Other Sites: minimum 50%
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irrigation controllers
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Maximum
Urinals
Residential showerheads
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Potable water
1000 gal/day
1000 gal/day
500 gal/day
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Sub-Metering Threshold
Cooling towers
>500 gpm
Evaporative coolers
>0.6 gpm
>50,000 Btu/h
>25,000 ft2
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potable water)
Exception where alternate on-site sources of water or municipallyreclaimed water are not available within 500 of the building
project site, potable water is allowed to be used for water features with
less than 10,000 gallon capacity
Recover and/or treat pool and lter backwash water for re-use
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EN
ER
GY
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7%
25%
13%
2%
4%
8%
13%
4%
6%
7%
12%
Lighting 25%
Cooling 13%
Heating 12%
Ventilation 7%
Water Heating 6%
Refrigeration 4%
Electronics 8%
Computers 4%
Cooking 2%
Other 13%
Adjust to SEDS 7%
67% Regulated
26% Unregulated
Standard 90.1-2007
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Dry (B)
Moist (A)
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On-Site
Renewable
Energy Systems
Section 7.3.2
OR
Prescriptive Option
Performance Option
General Section
7.41
HVAC
Section 7.4.3
Lighting
Section 7.4.6
Annual Energy
Cost
Section 7.5.2
On-Site
Renewable
Energy Systems
Section 7.4.1.1
Service Water
Heating
Section 7.4.4
Other Equipment
Section 7.4.7
Annual CO2
Equivalent
Section 7.5.3
Power
Section 7.4.5
Energy Cost
Budget
7.4.8
Annual Load
Factor/Peak
Electric Demand
Section 7.5.4
Building
Envelope
Section 7.4.2
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Energy
Consumption
Measurement
Section 7.3.3
Energy Efficiency
Mandatory Provisions
7.3.1 Meet 90.1 Mandatory Requirements
Sections 5.4, 6.4, 7.4, 8.4, 9.4 and 10.4
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Energy Efficiency
Mandatory Provisions
7.3.3 Energy Consumption Measurement
Measurement devices with remote communication capability shall be
Threshold
Electrical service
>200 kVA
>1000 MBH
Geothermal energy
>1000 MBH
>100 MBH
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Energy Efficiency
Mandatory Provisions
7.3.3 Energy Consumption Measurement
Table 7.3.3.1B System Energy Use Thresholds
Use (Total of All Loads)
Subsytem Threshold
HVAC system
People moving
Lighting
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Energy Efficiency
Prescriptive Option
7.4.1.1 On-site renewable energy systems
Annual energy production equivalent of 6
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Energy Efficiency
Prescriptive Option
7.4.2 Building Envelope
Roof, wall and fenestration shall meet the
requirements in Appendix A
Vertical fenestration area <40% of the gross wall area
W, S & E permanent projections for vertical
fenestration shading (CZ 1-5)
Reduces solar gains from west & east in CZ 1-4 and
west in CZ 5-6
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Energy Efficiency
Prescriptive Option
7.4.2 Building Envelope
Continuous air barrier requirement
Individual material air permeability or
Assembly average air leakage or
Testing the completed building air leakage rate of the building envelope
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Energy Efficiency
Prescriptive Option Mechanical 7.4.3
Equipment Eciency Compliance Options
Higher Eciency
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Energy Efficiency
Prescriptive Option
7.4.3 Mechanical
Fan power to be 10% less than Std 90.1
DCV for densely occupied spaces
Economizer cycle for units > 33,000 Btu/h
Not required in CZ-1A, 1B or 2A
Exhaust air energy recovery
Std 90.1 Seal Level A duct level
Duct and pipe insulation
densely occupied space: those spaces with a design
occupant density greater than or equal to 25 people per
1000 ft2
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Energy Efficiency
Prescriptive Option
7.4.4 Service Water Heating
Equipment eciencies
Pipe Insulation
Spa pool insulation
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Energy Efficiency
Prescriptive Option
7.4.5 Power
Electric peak load reduction 10%
Demand limiting and/or
Load shiing
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Energy Efficiency
Prescriptive Option
7.4.6 Lighting
10% less than 90.1-2007 LPD
Building security or emergency egress 0.1 W/2
Automatic lighting controls in daylight zones
Occupancy sensor controls
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Energy Efficiency
Prescriptive Option
7.4.6 Lighting
Occupancy sensor controls with multi-level switching or
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Energy Efficiency
Prescriptive Option
7.4.7 Other Equipment
Supermarket waste heat recovery system on permanently installed
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Energy Efficiency
Performance Option
7.5.2 Annual Energy Cost
Proposed mandatory plus prescriptive
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products
Oce furniture systems and
seating
Ceiling and wall systems
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daylit space for more than 20% of the occupied hours during an
equinox day in regularly occupied oce spaces
8.5.2 Materials
VOC emissions model for building materials shall be modeled fpr
individual VOC emissions and the sum shall not exceed limits in
CA/DHS/EHLB/R-174 Section 4.3
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building systems
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controls
Lighting systems: daylighting controls, occupancy sensing devices
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oversee
Owner Project Requirements
Design team shall develop Basis of Design
CxA shall review OPR and BOD
CDs shall provide details of commissioning requirements
Review CDs at 50% and 100% to verify documents achieve
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commissioned
Verify completion of construction checklist and verication
Verify training
Complete preliminary commissioning report
Verify a systems manual has been prepared
verification: the process by which specific documents,
components, equipment, assemblies, systems, and
interfaces among systems are confirmed to comply with
the criteria described in the owners project
requirements.
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in BOD requirements
Mechanical systems: HVAC, IAQ, refrigeration and associated
controls
Lighting systems: daylighting controls, occupancy sensing devices
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occupancy
Option B - Continuous ush-out
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occupancy
Energy usage reports (both consumption and demand)
Energy Star Portfolio Manager to track performance
Assess energy performance
verification: The process by which specific documents,
components, equipment, assemblies, systems, and interfaces
among systems are confirmed to comply with the criteria
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Normative Appendices
Further Information
Information on Standard 189.1:
www.ashrae.org/greenstandard
ASHRAE Journal 189.1 Supplement
June 2010
Standard 189.1 User Manual
ASHRAE Training on Standard 189.1
189.1
Users
Manual
ANSI/ASHRAE/USGBC/IES
Standard 189.1-2009
Standard for the Design of
High-Performance Green Buildings
Except Low-Rise Residential Buildings
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What is CALGreen?
New Part of California Building Standards Code
Part 11 Green Building Standards Code
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What is CALGreen?
2008 version voluntary eective August 1, 2009
Transition from Voluntary to 2010 version Mandatory
eective January 1, 2011
Applicable to all residential, commercial, hospital and
school buildings
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Questions
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