Professional Documents
Culture Documents
1685
Sedro-Woolley, WA 98284
1st comment. I
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1686
Coupeville, WA 98239
You know and we know that the Growlers do not belong on Whidbey Island
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1687
Sedro-Woolley, WA 98284
THE BEST OLFER IN THE GAME WANTS ALTERNATIVE THREE. MOST OLF
ACTION POSSIBLE (FOR NOW)! WE OLF FANS EARNED IT! WE BEAT THE SAN
COUPEVILLEBEY'S FOURTY WHINERS IN A CLOSE RUN GAME, NOW WE'LL RUN
RIGHT OVER ANY BRONCOS IN THE WAY! WE OUTSCORED COER BEFORE,
WE'LL DO IT AGAIN!
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1688
Eastsound, WA 98245
We live in the San Juan Islands, noted for their natural beauty and therefore attracting
thousands of tourists each year. In fact our economy is largely built on tourism. The
Growler jets make such an incredible level of noise that people on the ground
experiencing their overflight suffer a fight or flight response. Some people are physically
knocked down. Not only is this noise affecting the quality of life of people living in the
islands, the high decibel level of noise is impacting health. This hurts our people
physically and emotionally, and it is bad for the economy as well. Our first request would
be to stop these flights. If not possible, then conduct the flights where there are no
people. If not possible, then do something to mitigate the noise. We understand that the
engines of both the Growler and the 747 are built by GE, and that the actual jets using
these engines are built by Boeing. 747s have three times the thrust of Growlers, yet the
747s are much quieter. One way to mitigate the noise is to go to these quieter engines, or
otherwise modify the current engines. "Shock and awe" is not meant to be used on our
own citizens, but that is the result of the current flights. In addition, pilots need to stay
within the approved areas for flights. They are frequently flying outside these areas and
frequently at lower altitudes. Finally, let's get the hush houses up and running. We would
hope that our tax dollars could be better spent than preparing for war, but if these planes
are a must, then the noise has to be eliminated. Thank you.
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1689
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1690
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1691
ANacortes, WA 98221
I live in the flt. Path for these air craft. Yes they make noise But I feel it is a necessary
part of life. If they want more Growlers let them have them. They have to be trained
somewhere. Might as well be good guys in our neighborhood!
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1692
Chimacum, WA 98325
I have reviewed the proposed action and believe it is a safe and prudent thing to do. I
fully support anything we can do to ensure a secure future for the U.S. Navy in Western
Washington. Additionally, I welcome any measures that can be taken to provide for
adequate and appropriate flight training, to include practice landings and OLF Coupeville,
for pilots. Without this practice, the capabilities, efficiency, and professionalism of our
service members will diminish. The amount of jobs this action will create and maintain is
substantial, both for existing citizens and the new families that move to our area.
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1693
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1694
Anacortes, WA 98221
PLEASE - no more noisy and annoying fighter jet flights over Anacortes, there are plenty
of other areas you can use.
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1695
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1696
Sedro-Woolley, WA 98284
I appreciate much "the DoN is not considering alternative locations for FCLP training, or
squadron relocation". Good. We won.
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not available
not available, NJ 08822
I oppose expansion of whidby airfield. the usa cannot continue a posture of telling
everybody in the entire world what to do. its time to keep our tax dollars to fix up our
bridges, our roads. send the planes somewhere else. there are plenty of other airfields
you can use. I don't have a phone so had to put in just any old numbers. you should not
require phones. not everybody has one these days, but you do have email to get to write
to somebody.
1697
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1698
Sequim, WA 98382
I support the men and women who do this work to keep our country safe! Please don't
restrict their training and their work.
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1699
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1700
Coupeville, WA 98239
I live under one of the pathways used by Navy jets to fly into the OLF. In fact, they turn
onto the final approach over my house. I've lived here since September of 2000. The
noise of these jets does not bother me. It is infrequent and not too loud. I was able to buy
my home for $196,000 because the jets flew over and some people don't like that. That's
fine with me. I paid considerably less than half of what I would have paid were the jets not
present. I could never have afforded a quality home on over an acre of land, with a
120-degree view of Puget Sound, any other way. Am I sorry? Hell no! I received a great
deal and the real estate agent was very clear about why the property was so cheap. I
have not had a moments regret or resentment about the noise of the Navy operations
around my home. The people who are pushing to have the Navy stop flight operations in
the area are people who got into their land on the cheap and are now trying to increase
the resale value of their property at the expense of their neighbors. They are self-serving
and disingenuous. They talk about the negative impact of jet noise on local animal life.
Nonsense! This place is crawling with deer. Most days we have as many as five deer in
our front yard. This afternoon we watched three bald eagles cavorting over the beach.
There are rabbits, raccoons, quail, crows and dozens of other types of birds in the
neighborhood. We have frogs, toads, salamanders and turtles here. If they havent lived
here all the time the Navy was flying, then they must have been drawn to the
neighborhood by the Navy noise! You area welcome to drop by my home during flight
operations to form your own impressions about the noise. In the meantime, please don't
let the hopeful profiteers ruin everything for the vast majority of the citizens of this area
who overwhelmingly support Naval operations.
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1701
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1702
Puyallup, WA 98371
As a former long-time resident of Port Townsend and Jefferson County employee, I
would like to lend my voice of support for all operations undertaken by the air operations
at NAS Whidbey. I have had the honor and privilege of watching these public servants
and warriors in the course of their duties for years. I always welcomed the sight and
sound that accompanied them, even through the middle of the night! Their mission in our
armed forces is critical and without training in all types of environments (including
low-level and at night) they will not be prepared to execute their mission in a real-world
environment should they be called on to do so. The men and women of NAS Whidbey
Island have my full support and I would be more than happy to have my name and
contact info made available for anyone and everyone who would like to discuss it.
#Merica!
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1703
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1704
Sequim, WA 98382
I lived on South Fidalgo Island for 25 years and am very familiar with NAS Whidbey air
operations and their impact. I'd like to make several points regarding noise: (1)Noise
modeling by drawing average decibel contour lines does not adequately address the
impact on real people of aircraft overflights. Anyone bothered by a EA-6B is going to be
bothered by a EA-18G. The number of flights and not an average decibel level is a better
measure. Besides, the increased low frequency noise emitted by the EA-18G may well
make their perceived sound louder. (2)Previous EIS have compared a baseline of air
operations to future operations essentially by extrapolating the number of aircraft. I hope
that with the major planned expansion of the NW Training Range Complex some effort
will be made to address the potential for increased air operations due to shifting of
training to NAS Whidbey that was previously done by squadrons on temporary
deployments to other facilities. The NWTT EIS claims no increase in flights but I find this
implausible. (3)The Navy has found that the shift from P-3 to P-8 aircraft will have no
impact because of their similar noise profiles and the fact that the overwhelming amount
of noise is produced by the Growlers. I think this minimizes the human perception of
noise. The prop-driven P-3 is instantly distinguishable from a jet. When a jet is heard it
will take longer to distinguish whether it is a P-8 or EA-18G and people's awareness and
irritation levels will be increased. As I said in my first point, averaging decibel levels
simply is not an adequate way in this situation to describe people's perception of their
noise environment. The addition of the P-8 aircraft will have an amplifying effect on
people's noise sensitivity. (4)Having lived for 25 years under Whidbey flight paths as well
as working outdoors in Anacortes I can't overstate the impact that pilots and flight paths
have on noise. On flight paths: while the tracks and altitudes for FCLP and other
tight-circling patterns are necessarily fairly fixed, some noise reduction could be achieved
for arriving aircraft by entering the immediate airspace from a higher altitude and perhaps
by adjusting the turn radii. This would especially help reducing noise over Anacortes
where arriving aircraft often pass over the city at quite low elevations and make a sharp
turn toward NAS Whidbey. Regarding pilots, the Navy itself has in the past answered
noise complaints by saying that the problem was caused by pilots not following the
bases's noise-mitigation guidelines. It would not seem that difficult or expensive to set up
a network of decibel meters that could be automatically monitored and compared to radar
flight tracks or some other method of matching specific aircraft to a noise event to insure
closer adherence to flight policies rather than waiting for noise complaints to rise before
addressing the issue. (5)Since so much of the noise issue is related to FCLP activity, an
adjustment could be made to air crew deployments. Crews could conduct some of their
final FCLP training by temporarily deploying to another base. By delaying their arrival on
the carrier by two or three days and perhaps having them depart the carrier earlier than
the other air crews their deployment time would not have to be lengthened. Reducing by
3 or 4 the number of days a squadron is engaged in intensive FCLP training at NAS
Whidbey and OLF Coupeville would mitigate much of the noise issues raised by
increasing the number of aircraft at NAS Whidbey.
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1705
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1706
Anacortes, WA 98221
We are and have been residents of Skagit County for the past 15 years and we are
completely opposed to any increase of Growler aircraft and increased training at NAS
Whidbey. The extreme noise from their constant low level flights while doing landings and
take-offs and flying under nearly full power with wheels and landing gear down is so
mentally and emotionally stressful, we have actually considered moving. We moved here
knowing the impact in 1999 but it seems to only ncrease each year. It appears there has
never been any efforts made by NAS to modify or minimize their desegregation to the
residents and this living environment. Try getting to sleep at 11:00pm with them flying or
try to rest and recover from an illness during the day or to carry on a conversation when
they are constantly flying over your house or teaching a class and having to stop lecturing
every 5 to 10 minutes etc. Enough is enough - please no increases and instead limit,
reduce, relocate those that are here to help bring some sanity back to living in this area. It
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is totally out of hand today. Thank you,
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1707
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1708
Anacortes, WA 98221
I can't tell you how much the noise upsets me when the "jets" are flying over, anywhere
near, and around my house in Anacortes. It is constant stress, frustration and anger,
especially at night. When I was working and couldn't sleep at night due to jet noise, I
hoped that if I got in a wreck driving to work the next day, it would be with a family
member of whoever was in charge at Whidbey NAS, who was responsible for making the
route over populated areas. Trying to give positive feedback: how about the unpopulated
areas in E. Washington for practice? or out over the ocean? I already hate the noise from
the current contingent, so obviously, I am absolutely opposed to any additional jets being
assigned to the area. Over the years, the propaganda from the base has been that the
"new" jets are quieter. Ha - that is a sick joke...I'm glad I'm not a teacher trying to teach
school, or a speaker at any event, or a surgeon during a procedure when the jets are
flying. Please consider alternative practice areas for these planes. Thanks for the
opportunity to provide feedback - I hope you're not just going thru the motions, but will
truly try to find solutions to the noise problems.
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1709
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1710
Coupeville, WA 98239
It seems to me that an additional 22 aircraft all with the same noise level inherent in the
original design wouldn't alter the EIS that much other than to increase the amount of
aircraft using the OLF. Having second hand knowledge of the F18 by means of
association with the MacDonnel Douglas (now Boeing)St. Louis plant the Navy should
give serious consideration to retrofitting all EA18G's with noise suppressors. A retrofit
guaranteed to bring the decibel level down to
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1711
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1712
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1713
Bellingham, WA 98226
Keep the boys current, and fly all you want! Try and avoid the quiet hours over homes,
from 2300 - 0700. Thank you for serving!
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1714
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1715
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1716
orcas, WA 98280
I am definitely in favor of allowing the navy to have the EA-18G growler as well as
expand the area to repair/store same. We also have a place on Whidbey close to the
navy airbase and the noise is not any problem. We need America defended. Yes, Yes,
Yes to the growler.
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1717
Coupeville, WA 98239
I find it disingenuous of the U.S. Navy to solicit input concerning the impact of the
EA-18G on the citizens of the United States who reside under their dangerous path. I
provided my perspective as the EIS process commenced, and will again. I believe it to be
immoral, and unamerican, for the United States military to consider the thousands of
households of the Puget Sound collateral damage as a justification to protect our country.
I was born in Coupeville 68 years ago and my grandparents arrived in 1921. While jets
practicing at the OLF field have always been an annoyance the transition to the Growler
is making life here, in our sacred National Historical Reserve, unbearable. More....24
more planes to torture us? I am quite a sane person who has developed such extreme
trauma that I no longer stay at my home of 38 years when they fly. I must leave in
accordance of the flight schedule which is often inaccurate. In fact, if the Navy does not
cease flying at the OLF as a result of the EIS I will be seeking a home off the Island. FYI,
I live directly under the flight pattern on the East hill of Ebey's Prairie. I am not alone.
That our defense is above the law causes me to loose faith in our country. This is no
democracy this is, as General President Eisenhower warned us of, an industrial military
complex. Please do the right thing and relocate the Growlers to China Lake where you
own one million acres.
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1718
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1719
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1720
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1721
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1722
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1723
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1724
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1725
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1726
GREENBANK, WA 98253
I am strongly in favor of continuing flight operations at the Navy Outlying Field on
Whidbey Island. People who are opposed to aircraft noise have only themselves to blame
for their ignorance or carelessness in choosing to live close to longstanding aircraft
facilities. I am just thankful those aircraft have white stars on their wings instead of red
stars.
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1727
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1728
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1729
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1730
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1731
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1732
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1733
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1734
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1735
Coupeville, WA 98239
This EIS must start from when there were no Growlers. That is the base.
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1736
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1737
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1738
Freeland, WA 98249
I support the Navy's expansion plans for NAS Whidbey Island, and I support the Navy's
use of the training landing site at Coupeville. Since I am an ex Naval Air Reservist from
Sand Point NAS in Seattle I understand the Navy's need for these facilities. Go Navy!!
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1739
Nordland, WA 98358
I am in full support of the electronic warfare training. This invaluable training will protect
our troops on the ground and also protect the planes that partake in any incursion on
enemy territory. The Growlers and Prowlers have one of the most dangerous jobs and
they should be supported regardless. I for one, love the sound of freedom. Thank you
and God bless our military.
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1740
Lopez, WA 98261
Keep those planes flying. We are grateful for navy protection.
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1741
Sequim, WA 98382
Double the rattled windows? Triple the rattled nerves? I hope not. Even a single dose of
rattled windows and rattled nerves is too much. The thunder rolls out of the northeast all
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the way to my home at
in Sequim. My windows pick up vibrational speed
with the increase in decibels. It is like a pain. Please no more Growlers and please
discontinue the Growlers now in use. Please keep my address pinpointed on the Navy's
radius map of noise disturbances.
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1742
Lopez, WA 98261
I fully support the operations of U.S. Navy EF-18 growler aircraft out of the Whidbey
Island NAS. The noise level is reasonable and not constant. We need the Navy's
continued protection.
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1743
Sequim, WA 98382
I support the air-ops at NAS Whidbey 100%. Yes, we hear the Growlers here over the
Olympic Peninsula and it's a reminder of the sound of FREEDOM!! I recall as a very
small child growing up on San Juan Island the sound of the air-raid siren and how
unsettling that was. Thanks to our Armed-Forces this country has remained the land of
the free. However, we should not be complacent...remember 9/11! Let the EA-18G
Growlers be heard!!!
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1744
ANACORTES, WA 98221
NOISE IS A SMALL SACRIFICE FOR THE SAFETY THE TRAINING BRINGS. WE
NEED TO HAVE A WELL TRAINED MILITARY.
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1745
coupeville, WA 98239-9517
Keep NASWI OLF open. The pilots need OLF to keep sharp and safe. The anti military
group on the island protests so many other things that they are known as 'CAVE people'
locally...Citzens Against Virtually Everything. If a vote were taken the pro OLF/Navy
would out number the anti navy group thousands to one. We need and appreciate our
navy. Please do not let a small group of vocal CAVE people distract from the navy
mission. Thanks for your service!!!
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1746
Coupeville, WA 98239
I am responding to the announcement of a request for an increase in the number of F18s
at Whidbey Island NAS. The last time you used the OLF (a week or so ago) I was
working on my property outside and the noise was simply intolerable. You flew more
planes in the pattern so the roar was almost continuous. Despite my ear protection I
could hardly function. I cannot contemplate how we are going to live if you fly more here.
In fact it just does not seem safe to fly at all in Coupeville. I am a proponent of the military
and NAS Whidbey but the OLF is not safe and is unhealthy for us who live in the flight
pattern. There must be an alternative.
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1747
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1748
Sequim, WA 98382
This reminds me of Roosevelt Roads. The Puerto Ricans demanded that Navy stop using
the island for gunnery practice. So the Navy stated that since we have no use for a Navy
base in Puerto Rico if we cannot use the gunnery range , we will close the base. For
some reason the demands stopped.
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1749
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1750
,
I support our military, and am reminded how lucky I am when hear a little rumbling in the
sky. The men and women who serve this country allow me to stay safe in my home while
they risk their lives and leave their loved ones to make our lives better. The rumble I
hear...it's a reminder that I am one of the lucky ones. Thank you!
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1751
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1752
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1753
Freeland, WA 98249
I support the expanded deployment of EA-18G Growler squadrons at NAS Whidbey
Island, and the continued use of OLF Coupeville for training. The base is an important
part of the Whidbey Island community and I am proud to have our service men and
women stationed and training in this area. The noise of the new jets is comparable to any
noise generated in the past. The only thing there is more of is people living in the area,
and if they do not appreciate the sound of our military safety net training, then they
probably should not live on this island. Our troops need safe and secure places to train
and the base was here long before many who are complaining now. Why relegate our
troops to "nowhere land" to live and train.....we will certainly want them close by if
anything negative were to happen here at home.
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1754
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1755
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1756
LaConner, WA 98257
To all the complainers about airplane noise: Did you not know the Naval Air Station was
there? What did you think went on there? Did you think it was just a big USO club? These
whiners make me sick. By the way my father was 3rd in command at Keyport in the
1940s & my brother died in a Japanese prison camp in Burma in WWII. Hopefully the
training our boys receive at NAS Whidbey will prevent that from ever happening again.
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1757
LaConner, WA 98257
Also I own 2 lots in LaConner & your airplanes can fly over my house & make all the
noise they want any time, it doesn't bother me at all. Keep up the good work!!
1758
,
If our airplanes flew 24/7 and we used OLF field every day/night we might have a
problem. But the few days and nights they do fly I find no problem with their noise.
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1759
Coupeville, WA 98239
We cannot begin to discuss additional aircraft before completion of the current EIS.
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1760
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1761
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1762
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1763
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1764
Coupeville, WA 98239
To whom it may concern, First of all, do you not think it is beyond reason that the navy is
conducting an environmental impact statement on its own proposal? What qualifies the
navy to police itself with regard to the environment, particularly in the midst of America's
first and only National HIstoriical Reserve? Why is it that the navy never seems to
complete an EIS before they move on to yet another proposal.... thereby moving the
finish line while continuing to move forward with the very thing they are supposed to be
investigating. If private industry tried to get away with this kind of shell game, even our
inept government agencies would put a stop to it. So... please find some place where the
hugely detrimental health effects of 120+ decibel noise can somehow me mitigated.
Somewhere where no one will be affected when one or more of these planes crash due
to pilot error, maintenance mistakes or just plain bad karma. There are places in this
country where that is possible, and if that is not so, then these aircraft should not be
allowed to fly in the configuration they are presently in. There is no good reason to have
these aircraft, any of them, flying 200 feet over populated areas, including homes,
schools, hospitals, multi-million dollar transit facilities with above ground fuel tanks, or
historic areas. Please stop it, now and keep from doing it in the future. Close the OLF,
move the Growlers to a place where they will not be a health hazard. Leave Whidbey
Island and the Northwest corner of Washington a peaceful and quiet place, respectful of
its many Nationally recognized natural and historic attributes. respectfully, david day
coupeville
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1765
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1766
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1767
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1768
Clinton, WA 98236
I would like you to address how flying low over trees and farmlands directly relates to
military strategy worldwide. Are you practicing to attack China or Europe, which have
similar terrain, when it seems the primary threat is the Middle East (desert). Also, how
would increased flights affect the Boeing plant, which routinely tests flights over South
Whidbey Island? How would increased activity benefit South Whidbey Island financially?
Some in North Whidbey defend it because of economic benefits; please explain the
financial benefits to South Whidbey. I'd like to understand more about the big picture
related to military training on a small rural island and how that will save America. Thank
you. (wife of disabled Vietnam combat vet)
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1769
Clinton, WA 98236
I would like you to address how flying low over trees and farmlands directly relates to
military strategy worldwide. Are you practicing to attack China or Europe, which have
similar terrain, when it seems the primary threat is the Middle East (desert). Also, how
would increased flights affect the Boeing plant, which routinely tests flights over South
Whidbey Island? How would increased activity benefit South Whidbey Island financially?
Some in North Whidbey defend it because of economic benefits; please explain the
financial benefits to South Whidbey. I'd like to understand more about the big picture
related to military training on a small rural island and how that will save America. Thank
you. (wife of disabled Vietnam combat vet)
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1770
1771
,
I would like to show my support to our military and say that I hope the 'growlers' will
continue using Whidbey Island as their home base. I know it is really loud, as I almost hit
the street on my face when one flew over, but I prefer that noise to the noise of the
complainers and those who just want their peace and quiet. I think Americans are pretty
spoiled, and out of touch with what the rest of the world is experiencing, and wanted to let
my voice be heard in support of Growler Noise! My comment is confidential because of
the fallout from my neighbors and their loud opinions and defamation of character when
someone opposes them. I view this statement as I view my vote. It is private and it is
mine!
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1772
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1773
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1774
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1775
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1776
1777
Lopez Island, WA
Please employ noise abatement procedures, to the extent that you can do so without
compromising training objectives. Thank you for your service.
1778
,
We are Lopez Island residents who appreciate the service of our military aviators. If it is
possible to use noise abatement procedures (as many commercial airports do) to reduce
operational noise over inhabited areas, please do so. Thank you.
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1779
Langley, WA 98260
We support any and all Naval aircraft operations on Whidbey Island. You are a vital arm
of Defense for us locally and the Pacific Northwest. Keeping OLF open is essential for
training pilots and other personnel.
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1780
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1781
La Conner, WA 98257
I have lived in La Conner since 1974. I have always loved the sound of the jets flying over
and jamming our TV (back in the day, before cable). I still love the sound of the jets and
once in a while they can be loud and you can't talk on the phone, but that is the sound of
freedom. The jet noise never woke my children up at night. In fact when the Prowlers
used to practice their touch/go's starting at 2200, it helped me fall asleep, I loved it!! I
don't believe there is any negative impact from the jets flying and when I moved here, I
realized it was next to a Navy base with planes. Go Navy!!
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1782
Langley, WA 98260
I completely support the Navy's interests. Completely. Bring on the flights because most
of us want the training to remain where it is. Those not wishing to deal with the perceived
'threat' can move.
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1783
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1784
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1785
GROWLERVILLE, WA 18187
Want you guys to know I've asked NAS Whidbey Island to give you guys some "Growler
Love". F--k COER. --------------- I miss my OLF action. You are requested to low-fly Island
Transit HQ next Friday. I am depressed I will have to suffer through an SAO Exit
Conference and not de-stress afterward to EA-18Gs training to defend MY rights to hold
accountable my government. Some of us Americans actually appreciate our freedom.
COER does not. In fact, heres what I want you to do and read carefully: I want you to
find the best low-flying Growler pilots you can probably Steamer, Tabb, Snooki &
D-Day. Get their wives in the back they earned it, especially Tracie & Brittany of The
Legion of Growl. Put three fuel tanks on them Growlers one centerline, two on the
wings so you got all the gas you can haul for AB. Then send em to low-fly sections of
State Hwy 20 on Whidbey doing road recon like during WWII and Vietnam. Just go down
low, 800 feet AGL, swerve over the road like youre looking for trucks and light the cans
starting at 1500 local. Then pull up, exhale, take a sip of water and pick another stretch of
road to road recon. If Nort or the civilian contractor ladies gets any st from COER
pricks, then have a Growler pair break off of their Sonic Suppression and buzz Coupeville
High at 4812'22.15"N, 12241'3.24"W. COER will go bye-bye. This is while four
Growlers from VAQ-129 bounce on Tuesday the 28th. Theyll be your cab rank ready to
provide additional sonic suppression fires from the afterburners. You do that, COER will
stay home or at the least shiver. So sick of them they demand civility but then pick a
fight when we on the Right give civility. Oh and while youre beating COER bullies to a
solid pulp; do us all a solid and find some Growlers & Growler aircrew wanting a Study
Break. Tell em to make sure they have a Study Break with THIS Waypoint in their
computers: 48 8'18.01"N, 12235'47.55"W. Harry Toulgoat the guy who bullied me last
December is there. I want you to tell these Viking kids to just line up on the Toulgoat
waypoint, hit the afterburner and when the jets are right over this bully FORMATION
BREAK! Thatll make that bully think twice about pissing on the Navy League. One pass
should do it, then the study break can cease. Oh and Id like a ride in the back pretty
please, I need to keep up foreign relations with the Nation of Douchebaggery.
Understand if no, but have to inquire. Also on the 29th Wednesday you guys should plan
on a formation flight over Oak Harbor over these coordinates: 4817'59.03"N,
12239'10.02"W. Just buzz it 3 or 4 times at 1600. Ill race outside and get a few snaps
for my Flickr: http://Flickr.com/Avgeekjoe Just do your best, okay? Really want COER to
feel some pain. Finally, damn sure feels great hearing the Growl of Freedom. Love your
(b)(6)
SAR chopper too. Yours;
(b)(6)
1786
(b)(6)
1787
(b)(6)
1788
(b)(6)
1789
(b)(6)
1790
(b)(6)
1791
(b)(6)
1792
(b)(6)
1793
(b)(6)
1794
(b)(6)
1795
Bellingham, WA 98226
The complaints about the Navy's use of OLF have no merit. The complaints are from a
vocal minority who simply hate the Navy and all it stands for. I support the Navy's use of
OLF for whatever purposes it requires. Our naval aviators need to train, and require the
facilities to engage in that training. The Navy should be able to do what it needs to do,
and the leftist complainers should be ignored.
(b)(6)
1796
(b)(6)
1797
(b)(6)
1799
(b)(6)
1800
(b)(6)
1801
(b)(6)
1802
Freeland, WA 98249
I support the NAS Whidbey base and the growler flights. Our young people who serve,
especially those in the air, on the ground and on the landing carriers in Puget Sound are
rarely heard from - but they are important members of our community who deserve our
full support.
(b)(6)
1803
Freeland, WA 98249
The phrase, "the sound of freedom", says it all for me and my children. In fact, we enjoy
watching the A/P exercises at OLF Coupeville when possible. We fully support all military
defense facilities in WA & understand what it brings to the communities. Absolutely
necessary for Whidbey & WA.
1804
1804
Eminent domain
Aviation easements disclosing those that currently exist, and those
that may need to be bought
A program to step up noise disclosure
A website where folks wanting to get out from under the jets can sell
their homes to Navy families.
1804
1804
Then theres the matter of the aviation geek (avgeek) community coming to
Coupeville to watch and hear FCLPs. I sure believe if Coupeville is supportive of
the Navy presence and the Navy just needs to compensate some COER folks;
Coupeville deserves more of our business with another 35 Growlers for FCLPs.
1804
4. Please change the name of OLF Coupeville to OLF Kunzler and change
KNRA to KNZR? Considering how Coupeville wont treasure Americas
OLF and the initials NRA represent a controversial political group; should
be reason enough for a name change.
5. Please consider move the concrete blocks in
closer to OLF. In the southwest corner which
the top OLFer hotspot as per my photo, Id
move them in to the top of the ledge
overlooking OLF cutting the distance from
about 525 feet to 370 feet. If fellow Americans
and I consciously choose to risk our hearing,
just have the NAS Whidbey JAG legally clear
a big sign okay? After all, you need more
OLFers or patriots like these who regularly
attend and defend OLF Coupeville as much as
EA-18Gs need fuel, period. Also at Paine Field KPAE there is a
viewing spot called The Windsock that is only around 370 feet from
runway centerline and minimal issues arising at KPAE from its use.
6. Please give OLF Coupeville a circumference trail. A circumference trail
would make OLF Coupeville an even greater aviation photography
destination and when OLF is not in use double as a cross country trail.
7. Please go to the Flickr group https://www.flickr.com/groups/nolfcoupeville/
full of OLFers pictures and support for OLF.
Concluding Thoughts
Ultimately, I told many friends Id consider
2,500 words my runway. So Ill conclude acutely: We
OLFers got OLF open for good; now with Alternative
Three and some hard work on the mitigation front as
Ive written here OLF Coupeville will be even louder,
better and brighter. Its important to make sure the
US Navy proves and remains the great neighbor the
US Navy truly is. We OLFers instead want COER
bought off and deserve more OLF action. Oh and ^GO VAQ-139 COUGARS!^
1805
1805
1805
1805
1805
1805
(b)(6)
1806
Coupeville, WA 98239
Please look at your own data, along with easily obtained independent scientific studies on
jet noise's effects on health--hearing, heart attacks, anxiety attacks, stress, anger, etc. It
is time to move the Growlers to a safer, less populated area.
(b)(6)
1807
(b)(6)
1808
Berlin, MD 21811
We have a similar situation here on the east coast in that on nearby Wallops Island
carrier landing exercises have been carried-out and will be continued in the future. Any
knowledgable citizen supports an effort similar to this as an indication of our commitment
to national defense vis-a-vie military readiness.Any supposition that this kind of activity is
in any way damaging to the populace is rediculous and should be dismissed out-of-hand.
(b)(6)
1809
Coupeville, WA 98239
I am a resident of Whidbey Island who is lucky enough not to live in a noise zone but I
have often been in an area where the growlers have flown overhead. If I am outside at
the time, the noise is actually painful even if I have my ears covered. I can't imagine how
awful that must be for the citizens who live in that area and whose sleep is disturbed by
that extremely loud noise. It reminds me of torture regimens I have read about. I am also
concerned about the children who are outside playing or in class studying and are
subjected to this level of noise. I know you get many supportive responses but these are
from those who benefit financially from the growlers and are willing to sacrifice their
hearing and health to make a living. Innocent people should not suffer. Whidbey Island is
too populated to have an even larger amount of these poorly designed planes.
(b)(6)
1810
, WA
AS A TAXPAYER WHO IS FUNDING THESE JET FIGHTERS, I WANT YOU TO STOP
THE NOISY AND INTRUSIVE FLIGHTS OVER ANACORTES. THERE IS PLENTY OF
SPACE OVER OPEN WATER TO CONDUCT THEM.
(b)(6)
1811
Coupeville, WA 98239
For 26 years, we've lived within 6 miles of the Whidbey outlying field. We understood and
accepted the navy's use of the OLF all that time. Noisy as it could be with A6's and
EA6B's, however, it was nothing compared to the nerve-wracking din created by the
EA-18G. When the Growler flies, conversation, sleep, music or TV, EVERYTHING stops.
Though our address lies outside designated flight patterns and I only complain when the
pilots stray, the noise is much louder than anything I've ever been subjected to.
(b)(6)
1812
(b)(6)
1813
Anacortes, WA 98221
Please reconsider the following in your scoping processes: Increased air emissions and
their impacts to humans, wildlife and the environment including Anacortes, Guemes
Island and the Olympic National Park. The impact on all of the above from an increase in
air traffic and the NOISE it brings. The NOISE levels, the duration and repetition of flights
interrupts sleep, normal conversation and activities, it must also impact wildlife at such
high decibel levels. More Growlers would only bring more noise, more pollution, more
impacts.
(b)(6)
1814
Coupeville, WA 98239
My wife and I purchased our property on (b)(6)
in 2000 to build our retirement
home. At the time of purchase we were fully aware of the fact that we were on a military
island and there was a practice field up above where we had bought. It wasn't long after
we retired in 2003 that we began to see the planes utilizing OLF for their practicing and
noticed that you didn't have to look for the planes because you could hear them coming.
The upside of the whole thing is that I could stand out in my yard as the planes flew by
and occasionally wave to the smiling face that was flying it and actually get a wave back
and the comfort from this was knowing that it was a young American pilot who was giving
of himself and his family to be there to be the best he could be for my benefit as well as
everyone else who is lucky enough to live in this country. To all of the nay Sayers who
have moved in here since the Navy and are in complete denial about airplanes and
related noise that they didn't know about I would say you should have done your
homework before you bought here and not now cry foul because the newer Growlers are
noisier than the old Prowlers so for your peace of mind and hearing you feel the Navy
should move on instead of you. I personally have spent most of my working life around
people who felt they were above the line of the common folk and thought their way of
thinking should be the rule and everyone should bend to their desires and to these
people I would say if you want to live in Marthas Vineyard or a place like that you should
pack up your U-Haul head east and turn left when you get to Boston but stop telling the
Navy they need to move off of your island because they were here long before the
majority of you and hopefully they will be here long after we are all long gone. GO NAVY
(b)(6)
and go (b)(6)
keep up the fight(b)(6) Respectfully submitted
(b)(6)
1815
(b)(6)
1816
(b)(6)
1817
(b)(6)
1818
Langley, WA 98260
I am a former Island County Commissioner (1993-2007) representing District 1 which
includes OLF Coupeville. I fully support NAS Whidbey including locating additional planes
at the base. Both the airfields in Oak Harbor and Coupeville have been operational for 70
years and should be grandfathered. Please do not let a vocal few over shadow the strong
support the vast majority of Island County residents has for NAS Whidbey and it's
mission.
(b)(6)
1819
Langley, WA 98260
I am a former Island County Commissioner (1993-2007) representing District 1 which
includes OLF Coupeville. I fully support NAS Whidbey including locating additional planes
at the base. Both the airfields in Oak Harbor and Coupeville have been operational for 70
years and should be grandfathered. Please do not let a vocal few over shadow the strong
support the vast majority of Island County residents has for NAS Whidbey and it's
mission.
(b)(6)
1820
Coupeville, WA 98239
When I considered buying property here in 1989 I looked carefully at the Navy noise
charts and diagrams before deciding where to buy. The jets still fly over my home on the
way to and from the OLF in Coupeville, but it does not bother us and we consider the
noise the "sound of freedom". The small but very vocal group who are opposed to
anything at the OLF apparently purchased their land and homes after 1942 when the
Navy arrived. They must have made a decision at the time of purchase that the noise,
which already existed, would not be a significant problem for them. Now, some years
after they became residents of the land near the OLF, they have decided the noise is a
problem for them. Clearly they have three choices available: 1. Live with it and get on
with their lives. 2. Move someplace else. 3. Try to force the Navy to leave. The third
option, trying to change the world to suit their previously made bad decision, is the least
likely to succeed and will cause more harm to everyone except the persons who originally
made the bad decision. The Navy and OLF should stay right where they are.
(b)(6)
1821
(b)(6)
1822
(b)(6)
1823
(b)(6)
1824
Freeland, WA 98249
First of all, I'm convinced that the Growlers impact is negative. They are noticeably
louder; I often hear them from my home in Freeland, whereas a rarely heard planes
before their arrival. The failure of the Navy to acknowledge that fact just convinces me
that most of the 'information' you disseminate is simply propaganda. The second negative
item is the frequency and the time of day when touch and go operations happen at OLF.
The are and will continue to be negative impacts on physical and mental health of the
population as well as negative consequences for the tourist trade and property values.
Coupled with the activities now leaking out about the use of the National Forests on the
Olympic Peninsula for further training, the creeping militarization of our country in face of
minimal threat to our country itself is destructive to our moral fiber as a nation. Fear, fear,
fear; protect, protect, protect!
(b)(6)
1825
Langley, WA 98260
My Husband, a 30 year Navy Veteran, passed away 3 years ago. I am sure that I can
speak for him in saying that we would support our Navy Base on Whidbey Island in any
case scenario.I am proud to have the base, the military men and women,and the security
that they provide. I believe the base is in a very critical spot and needs all the support it
can get.
(b)(6)
1826
(b)(6)
1827
anacortes, WA 98221
The military is essential to our well being as a country and well trained aviators are
essential to the military. I endorse expansion of the wing.
(b)(6)
1828
(b)(6)
1829
Coupeville, WA 98239
I have noreal problem with the Navy expansion other than I would like them to get up to
minimum flight paterns before they fl;y over us at (b)(6)
Coupeville. We have
been here a lot longer than the Navy, since 1852. I would like the Navy to control their
weeds on OLF Coupeville. My sugestin is to resume leasing the ag. lands to local
farmers. God Bless you guys.(b)(6)
(b)(6)
1830
Clinton, WA 98236
I say, "Go for it" when it comes to increasing the size and operations of our U.S.Navy
installation in Oak Harbor !! Our nation is in a very scary and precarious situation right
now with the world and terror happenings going on. The More Defense we have, the
Better !!
(b)(6)
1831
Coupeville, WA 98239
The Growlers are too loud. When I first moved here in 1998, the planes weren't so loud.
I've been living in the same house since 1999. I barely noticed the planes at first. Now
with the Growlers, the sound is ear-splitting.
(b)(6)
1832
Coupeville, WA 98239
please add me to your mailing list. Thank you, (b)(6)
Past CO of NAS Whidbey Island
(b)(6)
1833
Coupeville, WA 98239
fly those growlers right up Dick Cheenie's ASSHOLE ! and also, FUCK YOU
1834
,
yes, FUCK YOU with a growler
1835
,
you are SO VERY full of shit
(b)(6)
1836
(b)(6)
1837
(b)(6)
1838
(b)(6)
1839
(b)(6)
1840
Anacortes, WA
Our military is our main line of defense. If we need to expand NAS then do it. As
someone living under the flight paths I'm OK with the expansion.
(b)(6)
1841
Coupeville, WA 98239
Whereas we appreciate the job the Navy does and their roll in defending our country we
feel the Navy needs to relocate these jets to a less populated, less environmentally
sensitive area. The noise the jets generate and the frequency we are subjected to them is
torturous. Citizens who live in the area cannot communicate, watch, their favorite shows,
enjoy the outdoors, sleep, or even think when they they are flying. I commute to the
mainland daily for my work and when the jets are flying I cannot fall to sleep. Many times
I have left for work in tears for lack of sleep. I know sleep deprivation is a form of torture.
Subsequently, I am fearful for my job.Their presence in the area has driven down our
property values. Houses or property that come up for sale stay on the market for a year
or more and either don't sell or if they do at a greatly reduced price. Please NO More
Growlers (here). Close OLF.
(b)(6)
1842
, WA 98260
Why is the Navy so determined to continue operations at NAS Whidbey OLF, when they
can easily relocate the field to another sparsely populated area anywhere within 50 miles
and avoid the public complaints? Growler touch-and-go operations are at a noise level
which will soon result in litigation from parents whose children has been permanently
impaired. The Sound of Freedom is so much more pleasing in the Mojave, although I
understand the duty station is not so pleasant.
(b)(6)
1843
My wife
and I support adding 36 Growler jets at NAS Whidbey. To us jet engine
noise is not an issue when living in this great country. It is a price of freedom to be
protected by the best military service in the world. Our young people need the training
and deserve the best. The additional families moving into the surrounding community will
only bring economic benefits. I lost my father in WWII, who was shot down over Germany
(B-17 pilot). People these days do not understand and realize the sacrifices that this
generation of Americans made in order for us to enjoy our freedom. We support more
noise and training for a strong America. We have no respect for complainers over the
noise issue and they have the option of moving.
(b)(6)
1844
(b)(6)
1845
(b)(6)
1846
(b)(6)
1847
(b)(6)
1848
(b)(6)
1849
1850
,
My comment is the NO Action Alternative... I do not think that Whidbey Naval Base needs
to expand!
(b)(6)
1851
(b)(6)
1852
freelalnd, WA 98249
The Navy has been on the island for a long time. They provide many,many jobs on the
island and contribute to island economy. Navy personnel and their families also
contribute to the island economy. Yes, there is noise but that is the price we must pay for
our freedom. Many of the people complaining bought AFTER the Navy arrived. Many
paid a cheaper price for their property because of the noise and they are now
complaining about the noise. Let's use this logic. If you live near a freeway that had just
been built and 20 years later it is a lot noisier, do you ask them to cut down on the traffic
flowing over the freeway to reduce the noise? No, and its the same for the Navy. If you
didn't like the noise of the Navy planes, why did you chose to live here in the first place.
(b)(6)
.
(b)(6)
1853
(b)(6)
1854
(b)(6)
1855
(b)(6)
1856
(b)(6)
1857
(b)(6)
1858
(b)(6)
1859
(b)(6)
1860
Coupeville, WA 98239
I would like to comment in SUPPORT of the flight operations for the EA-18G Growler at
BOTH NAS Whidbey Island Ault Field and at the NAS Outlying Field (OLF). The Navy
aircrews deserve the best training possible for their dangerous work and all flight
operations at BOTH fields needs to continue.
(b)(6)
1861
(b)(6)
1862
Bothell, WA 98012
What is now our 2nd home and will in future years be our only home lies under a leg of
the airport pattern for Ault Field at NASWI. We frequently experience Growler traffic
directly over our house and often throughout the day and night or several days and
nights. We find no hardships to ourselves nor observe any apparent affect on the pets,
livestock, or other inhabitants of the area as a result of Growler flight activity. We find as
well that the Growler aircraft are noticeably quieter than the Prowler predecessor. Finally,
we signed a disclaimer when we purchased our property that duly notified us of military
air traffic in the area. We consider that notice binding. It said there would be planes and
we demand planes. We fully support the Navy's air operations at NASWI.
(b)(6)
1863
(b)(6)
1864
Coupeville, WA 98239
Dear Navy, I strongly support the Navy's valuable provision of defense through EA-18Gs
to be stationed at Whidbey Island Naval Air Station and using the Outlying Field. I have
no concerns about their increased presence on Whidbey, and welcome them and their
service personnel into the community. Regarding OLF: I believe that the recent efforts to
create a community balance by reducing OLF flights to a set number while also
concurrently supporting the Air Station's mission is a sound one. Thank you, and
welcome to the EA-18Gs.
(b)(6)
1865
(b)(6)
1866
Stanwood, WA 98292
Do whatever you have to do to train our troops and keep our country safe. GO NAVY!!!
(b)(6)
1867
Langley, WA 98260
1.- Natonal defense comes first and is of utmost importance. 2.- Jobs created on
Whidbey because of the the Navy is impressive and critical for our economy. 3.- The
residents of Coupeville, before they purchased their homes, knew the flying exercises
were being performed and that they are necessary. 4.- Any number of
states/communities would jump at the chance and beg the Navy to move to their area. 5.Embrace and appreciate what we have here on Whidbey regarding the Navy's presence.
They have been here since 1942! Long before most residents of Whidbey Island were
here.
(b)(6)
1868
(b)(6)
1869
Coupeville, WA 98239
Having attended last night's public scoping meeting in Coupeville, read the materials,
spoken to the navy representatives, and lived as an OLF neighbor for 26 years, I feel
qualified to distill the issues to the primary one of noise. For all the discussion of other
effects, it's the noxious impact of high decibel levels that has your neighbors upset. There
were times over the years when the A6's or EA6B's strayed off their patterns and inspired
a phone call to the operations duty officer. No matter how you slice and dice the data, the
EA18 is even louder and more deleterious to my family's wellbeing. The answers to my
questions last night did nothing to alleviate my growing sense that my neighbors are just
going to do what they damn well please; that this scoping, data-gathering, and report
writing is just more noise. Specific questions put to the men at the stations were met with
"Beyond the scope of the mission" or "I have the science" or "It depends" (regardless
how much specificity I added). Scoping session or not, these are not new issues. The
navy knows the scope and has had plenty of time to collect preliminary data regarding
noise levels and their effects. I came away suspecting that the navy will compile data that
merely supports whatever conclusion they prefer and that any effect on the neighbors is
acceptable collateral damage. But I do hate feeling like such as cynic.
(b)(6)
1870
(b)(6)
1871
(b)(6)
1872
(b)(6)
1873
Coupeville, WA 98239
Thanks for protecting us from so much strife in the world today. I am concerned about the
increased noise from OLF from the additional growlers. I am concerned about the
integrity of Ebey's Reserve as it relates to jet noise from OLF. Please work with the City
of Coupeville to assure the residents will not be adversely affected. Less jet noise is
better for all concerned!
(b)(6)
1874
Coupeville, WA 98239
I do not want you to add any more Growlers. The Growler is a lot more noisy than the
Prowler as it is. With more aircraft in our area when OLF is used, it will definitely cause
more noise. I suggest you have backup operations at Miramar or Twenty-Nine Palms. A
backup location is a good idea in case of storm, earthquake, etc. There are many citizens
in Coupeville who oppose the training at OLF. Why be unpopular with the public?
(b)(6)
1875
Greenbank, WA 98253
Noise study: The noise modeling study is inadequate in that it makes no attempt to
address the terror-inducing incidents when the Growlers turn sharply and accelerate at
treetop level, as I have personally experienced. The blast of sound came without warning
because of the high dense trees and the aircrafts extreme speed. The giant machine
flashed by suddenly before me and I ran off the road. My clients here (I am a Whidbey
Island CPA) include individuals who have sold their homes and left because of similar
frightening occurrences. Tourist-industry businesses, already negatively impacted by the
bad economy, are suffering when visitors are similarly frightened. Impact is not
adequately measured when only DNL and hearing loss is considered. I personally hate it
that Im now afraid of the aircrews that are protecting me from foreign enemies. The
incidents need to be acknowledged and considered in the study. Noise testing: Noise
testing should include these specific locations: o SR20 within 1/3 mile west of mile post
16 o Fort Casey Road at the location of the Reuble Barn (near Patmore Rd.) o The
intersection of Admiral and Byrd in the Admirals Cove neighborhood o The intersection of
Cox Drive and Island Ridge Way Location of public meetings: The Navy should hold
public comment meetings in communities affected by the most aggressive Growler
practices such as Greenbank and Freeland. No meetings are currently scheduled for
anywhere South of the Outlying Field, even though thousands of people live there and
the aircraft practice runs are carried out at low altitude over our (South of OLF) homes.
Not holding meetings in our neighborhoods makes it appear the Navy is not sincere in
soliciting public comments. Format of public meetings: The format of the meeting held in
Coupeville on October 28, 2014, was wasteful and contradicted the advice given to me
by the Project Manager. She advised me to gather my friends and neighbors and get
them to make lots of individual comments about the apparent bias of the Navy in
disregarding terror-inducing incidents and in holding all of its meetings North of the
Outlying Field. First, the meeting wasnt publicized in the South Whidbey Record, the
newspaper subscribed to by most residents living South of the OLF. Second, many of my
friends and neighbors who were at the meeting could not hear my comment or her private
remark. The meetings should consist of a leader soliciting PUBLIC comments that other
attendees can hear and question, thus encouraging and informing their own individual
comments. The format they used defeated the purpose. Advertising public meetings: By
publicizing the meeting North of the OLF the Navy excluded residents of the following
large neighborhoods and housing developments whose residents are to my knowledge
selling their houses and moving out of the Growler noise area: Admirals Cove,
Ledgewood Beach, Greenbank, Lagoon Point, Shangri-La Shores, Teronda West, and
Bon Air. These people subscribe to the South Whidbey Record, in which the Coupeville
meeting was not advertised. I live South of the OLF, am impacted by the Growler training
operations, and feel unfairly treated by the selective (excluding South Whidbey)
advertising. Scope of the Study: So far the alternatives include at best No Action, which
is unacceptable. An alternative should be: Growler bases and training are located
somewhere other than Whidbey Island.
(b)(6)
1876
Coupeville, WA 98239
As a forty-three year resident of Coupeville, I want to express my support of the
continued FCLP flights at the Coupeville OLF, and for my TOTAL support for the EA-18G
Growler presence at NAS Whidbey Island. The anti-Navy group (COER) has no
consideration for the financial welfare of Whidbey Island residents. They are a bunch of
"New comers to Whidbey Island", and have no regards for the economic impact that the
closing of NAS Whidbey would have on our local communities. Please support the
(b)(6)
Growlers, and the NAS Whidbey Island. Regards,
(b)(6)
1877
Coupeville, WA 98239
I moved to Whidbey Isle in 1996. I listed to jets fly over my property BEFORE I bought
land. The jets were fine with me....til the new growlers arrived. I could sleep before when
you all flew, but not anymore. Who wants to be up at midnight, listening to touch and go
flights? Can't fly earlier in the day??? Of course, you can't hear yourself think if you are
outside and you are flying. Silly for some to suggest that it would be bad for the economy,
if you all quit flying in Coupeville. YOU all cause houses to go down in value. YOU CAN'T
FLY ELSEWHERE??? Times change as Ft.Worden and Ft. Casey are evidence of that.
Be a good neighbor and quit making noise??? I could call the police if neighbors were
having a party and making as much noise as you all...But I can't call them for Jets that
are noisier than originally planned. I had hopped to retire in Coupeville, but I will not do
that now....as you all make for poor neighbors.
(b)(6)
1878
(b)(6)
1879
Coupeville, WA 98239
I totally support NAS Whidbey Island and practice landings at OLF! They are needed and
we have a great support field for them to use.
(b)(6)
1880
Coupeville, WA 98239
Will increasing the number of Growlers raise the navy's security concerns and justify their
ignoring Washington's laws about controlling certain noxious weeds? Three in particular
proliferate on navy property: Scotch thistle, Scotch broom, and tansy ragwort. All are
prohibited because they displace natural species, and the tansy is poisonous. The navy
(in San Diego) has even lost personnel to poison hemlock, which also proliferates on
Whidbey. What will be the impact or more planes, environmentally speaking, with respect
to the aggressive spread of these pests? Please include this in the scope of the EIS as it
is an environmental concern.
(b)(6)
1881
(b)(6)
1882
(b)(6)
1883
Coupeville, WA 98239
As Prowlers convert to Growlers at NAS Whidbey and by extension OLF field, I am in
favor of only keeping the current level of flights at OLF which is near my city. The present
level of aircraft noise is sufficiently loud and disruptive to Coupeville residents. IF more
squadrons and planes are stationed on Whidbey Island, I would recommend an
alternative site and not have Whidbey Island be the ONLY base Prowlers would be
stationed, this would relieve the possibility of increased jet noise on the community and
have a second base in the country as a backup/alternative for training than just Whidbey
Island. It is not clear how the number of flights would increase with the addition of more
Growlers to the Whidbey station and OLF but this area should not have the only base for
this type of aircraft. OLF is a WW2 era field that should not have a higher level of flights
that are very and harmful to the hearing of many local citizens. Coupeville and OLF are
within the Ebey's national reserve area and a large increase in Growler flights is not
compatible with such an area. Thank you, (b)(6)
(b)(6)
1884
freeland, WA 98203
A very few make a lot of noise! This counry needs a strong military, and Oak Harbor
needs the navy base. They have just spent thousands of dollars to erect concrete
barriers to keep the Hippies out.
(b)(6)
1885
freeland, WA 98203
A very few make a lot of noise! This counry needs a strong military, and Oak Harbor
needs the navy base. They have just spent thousands of dollars to erect concrete
barriers to keep the Hippies out. I did not like it, but I did my duty and served in the army
during viet nam.
(b)(6)
1886
(b)(6)
1887
(b)(6)
1888
(b)(6)
1889
Coupeville, WA 98239
I have only one may concern. The car traffic on the Island over the last decade, has
grown a lot. Especially in the Oak Harbor area. I am hoping there is a comprehensive
plan to deal with it. Oak Harbor and the surrounding areas can become grid lock,
especially at certain times of the day. Its already a big problem, hopefully there is a
solution.
(b)(6)
1890
(b)(6)
1891
(b)(6)
1892
Coupeville, WA 98239
First, I think it is dangerous to consolidate so many aircraft in one small place,
specifically, Whidbey Island and, more generally, in so few selected areas on either
coast. The danger of another Pearl Harbor is not unthinkable in today's hostile
international environment. It would behoove the DOD and the Navy to consider more
bases in the Midwest and central parts of the country, for example, co-locating the
Growler squadrons with the Air Force's planes outside Rapid City, SD, where there is
plenty of space for flying, better safety from external attack, and fewer people to disturb
with jet noise. Second, regarding NAS Whidbey and increased jet operations, I think the
Navy has to make sure that it stays within past noise restrictions and locations and not
increase or change its previous flight/noise patterns. Currently, jets are flying too close to
houses that were once outside flight patterns and over areas that are still outside
published noise abatement areas. That means people who carefully chose home sites to
avoid excessive plane noise are now subjected to extreme noise, to the point they cannot
use telephones or hear TVs, stereos, etc. while jets fly overhead. It is important to honor
restrictions that were in place for years and that people used as the basis for major life
decisions, like where to live. Third, bringing so many people to a small place like Whidbey
Island which has limited resources and a fragile infrastructure is not a good idea. This
island has water and sewage and drainage and landslide issues that a suddenly
increased population will worsen drastically. (And that doesn't even include the need for
increased social services.) This is not the place for the Navy to expand with high
population, high maintenance, high training requirement squadrons. Finally, my husband
is a retired Navy pilot with 31 years of service behind him. We love the Navy; our
son-in-law is a current Navy pilot; we want the best for our military. We do not think NAS
Whidbey is the best place for Growlers. In fact, we think the politicians in Washington, DC
are putting them here because, with a smaller local population, they think our voices,
concerns, and complaints can be ignored more easily than in other, more vocal locations
with higher visibility, and we resent that attitude and that intent, no matter how it is
colored or glossed over or explained away. Given the need for carrier quals and other
specific training needs, surely there are better places for the Growlers to be stationed
than on little Whidbey Island.
(b)(6)
1893
(b)(6)
1894
(b)(6)
1895
(b)(6)
1896
(b)(6)
1897
(b)(6)
1898
(b)(6)
1899
set as default
oak harbor, WA 98277
I am high support of NAS whidbey.
(b)(6)
1900
(b)(6)
1901
La Conner, WA 98257
Our lives have turned into a nightmare due to the deafening and totally intrusive noise
that these jets create. I know this isn't news to the navy and I understand the need for
training. What I don't understand is the total disregard for the human toll that this takes on
the population anywhere near the jets flight and training area. The navy should move it's
training fields to an unpopulated area so the we and the navy could live in peace from
each other.
(b)(6)
1902
Vancouver, WA 98682
The sound of Freedom is required to keep our people safe. Freedom isn't free and
keeping our flight crews current isn't a choice for some noise weenie who moved in a few
years ago to make. I would live next to OLF Coupville or NASWI if I could. I have lived
under the flightpath of Miami International airport, McChord AFB, and get flights from
Portland International Airport overhead on a regular basis. It's life, and noise is essential
in our life whether it is listening to our friends talk or hearing trees fall in the forest.
Military airplane noise is essential to our status of freedom in the USA.
(b)(6)
1903
(b)(6)
1904
(b)(6)
1905
(b)(6)
1906
(b)(6)
1907
Anacortes, WA 98221
I am a resident of the Skyline area of Anacortes. I knew that the Prowlers were flying over
this area when we located here. At that time, there seemed to be a more consistent flight
plan that somewhat controlled the noise, by staying over Guemes and Rosario channels.
Things have definitely gotten worse with the advent of the Growler. With over 17000 hrs
as a pilot, I know that this noise can be reduced. There doesn't seem to be any
coordination between ATC and the least noise profile. The flight paths now seem to often
center on the most sensitive areas. Standardization would greatly help. In addition,
keeping the aircraft clean reduces the noise to the point where I think it would not be so
objectionable. Some pilots use flaps, some have gear down too, which causes incredible
noise levels. Some of the pilots I have talked to say they never use the gear. Again, it
should be consistent. The downwind could be extended, if necessary, but this doesn't
happen as it apparent that The San Juan Island residents are very vocal. Is it possible
that the P3 aircraft could make a right hand pattern when there is a mix? Couldn't this
midigate the speed conflict? It seems to me that if there is a sincere effort to reduce the
noise as much as reasonably possible, that our community can live with the increase.
This is especially true of the night FCLP operations. The airlines were required to operate
our aircraft in a manner that was not the safest nor most efficient, for noise abatement. It
can be done.
(b)(6)
1908
Growlerville, WA 18180
It would break my heart into pieces if you did not recommend Alternative Three with the
MOST OLF action possible. OLF fans from around the world will come to Coupeville and
like the Texan A&M 12th Man stand for the OLF action. Like the Seahawks 12th Man we
will stand and cheer loudly every use of Afterburner. Suck it, COER. I'm the best OLFer
in the game and when you try me with a sorry COER, 6 January is what you gonna get!
(b)(6)
1909
(b)(6)
1910
(b)(6)
1911
My wife
and I emphatically support all US Navy decisions, plans and actions on
Whidbey Island to provide the required airborne electronic warfare support to US military
forces.
(b)(6)
1912
Coupeville, WA 98239
1. The original EA in 2005 is invalid as it was based on the fact that the Growlers were no
louder than the Prowlers. The Growlers use afterburners which make them definitely
louder. The 2005 EA is therefore invalid and the Growlers have no business being
stationed on Whidbey Island period. The Navy is aware of this as it is documented in the
Wiley handbook of noise and vibration control. 2. The Navy requires oversight. They are
not conducting an honest EIS. For example, they should be using SEL vs DNL.
(b)(6)
1913
Lopez, WA 98261
It is unbelievable to me that the navy is considering expanding it's Growler operations in
this area. It is often like being under assault. It is necessary to cover one's ears, and stop
most activities for the moment.
(b)(6)
1914
Eastsound, WA 98245
I want the Navy to implement all feasible measures to reduce the noise impacts of
Growler training flights on the citizens of San Juan County. In preparing an
Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) the Council on Environmental Quality regulation
1502, section 14 on Proposed Alternatives states, In this section agencies shall: (f)
Include appropriate mitigation measures not already included in the proposed action or
alternatives. The following mitigation measures should be fully evaluated in the EIS.
Mitigation shall be included in the Record of Decision along with timelines for completion.
1. Flight paths for EA-18G Growler training from NAS Whidbey Island shall minimize
routes over San Juan County to the greatest extent possible. 2. Training flights over San
Juan County shall be above 3,000 feet elevation. 3. Afterburners shall not be used on
training flights when flying over San Juan County. 4. A Ground Run-up Enclosure or
Hush House shall be used for noise suppression during all Growler engine run-ups and
testing. 5. Test, acquire and deploy noise reduction measures for the General Electric
F414 engines used on the Growlers. 6. Notify citizens in advance of all Growler Field
Carrier Landing Practice (FCLP) and Carrier Controlled Approach training at either
airfield. The noise of these jets is huge, and it is affecting people's health and lives.
Please consider all mitigation measures.
(b)(6)
1915
(b)(6)
1916
Sequim, WA 98382
We understand the US needs a strong trained defense system. However, we moved to
Blyn Miller Peninsula area 15 years ago to escape the crowds and pollution of San Jose
to this quiet pristine part of Washington. Now we listen to F18s many times daily noisily
flying over our home, rattling it like an earth quake; we cannot communicate to each other
when they're overhead. We strongly object to your plan to add even more fighter planes
to this Whidbey Airfield! It spoils the peace, natural beauty & quiet we moved here to
obtain! They also disturb the dogs and surely other animals that call this area home. Can
you at least use noise abatement on these planes? Why not practice somewhere in the
desert? Thank you for allowing me to comment.
(b)(6)
1917
(b)(6)
1918
Lopez, WA 98261
Our coming to Lopez has again been ruined by the frequent horrendous noise (right over
our house) by the growlers.Suggestions: - Minimize overflights of San Juan County Publish notices of Growler training schedules at Ault Field - Avoid flying below 3,000 over
San Juan County - Reduce the noise impact of stationary engine run-ups - Minimize the
use of afterburners - Take technical measures to reduce engine noise - Do not increase
the number of Growlers stationed at NAS Whidbey Island - No funds should be expended
to acquire additional aircraft or expand facilities until a Record of Decision on the current
(b)(6)
EIS is completed. Can this not be achieved?
and family
(b)(6)
1919
(b)(6)
1920
(b)(6)
1921
(b)(6)
1922
This is a message to the webmaster. Your Environmental Impact Statement for the
EA-18G Growler Airfield Operations website is missing out on at least 300 visitors per
day. I have found a company which offers to dramatically increase your traffic to your
website: http://bysb.eu/4rq9 They offer 500 free visitors during their free trial period and I
managed to get over 15,000 visitors per month using their services, you could also get lot
more targeted traffic than you have now. Hope this helps :) Take care.
(b)(6)
1923
(b)(6)
1924
Anacortes, WA 98221
Noise impacts from Growler training flights are already disruptive and uncomfortable
during flights over Decatur Island. Like other island residents, we place high value on the
peace and quiet of the islands. The Navy should fully evaluate noise mitigations for
current flights, and not increase noise over the San Juan Islands. Flights should only be
in daylight hours, over 3,000 ft, should employ noise reduction technologies on engines,
not use afterburners, and reduce flight paths over the San Juan Islands. My concerns
include annoyance due to noisy flights, waking sleeping children, disrupting
converstations, and impact to property values. Thank you for your consideration of these
comments.
(b)(6)
1925
Anacortes, WA 98221
The noise issues from Growler training have become intolerable. What used to be an
occasional annoyance for the "sound of freedom" is now affecting everyday life. I cannot
hear people while talking on the phone as they fly over. I want the Navy to implement all
feasible measures to reduce the noise impacts of Growler training flights on the citizens
of San Juan County. In preparing an Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) the Council
on Environmental Quality regulation 1502, section 14 on Proposed Alternatives states, In
this section agencies shall: (f) Include appropriate mitigation measures not already
included in the proposed action or alternatives. The following mitigation measures
should be fully evaluated in the EIS. Mitigation shall be included in the Record of
Decision along with timelines for completion. 1. Flight paths for EA-18G Growler training
from NAS Whidbey Island shall minimize routes over San Juan County to the greatest
extent possible. 2. Training flights over San Juan County shall be above 3,000 feet
elevation. 3. Afterburners shall not be used on training flights when flying over San Juan
County. 4. A Ground Run-up Enclosure or Hush House shall be used for noise
suppression during all Growler engine run-ups and testing. 5. Test, acquire and deploy
noise reduction measures for the General Electric F414 engines used on the Growlers. 6.
Notify citizens in advance of all Growler Field Carrier Landing Practice (FCLP) and
Carrier Controlled Approach training at either airfield.
(b)(6)
1926
Seattle, 98177
I want the Navy to implement all feasible measures to reduce the noise impacts of
Growler training flights on the citizens of San Juan County. In preparing an
Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) the Council on Environmental Quality regulation
1502, section 14 on Proposed Alternatives states, In this section agencies shall: ... (f)
Include appropriate mitigation measures not already included in the proposed action or
alternatives. The following mitigation measures should be fully evaluated in the EIS.
Mitigation shall be included in the Record of Decision along with timelines for completion.
1.
FlightpathsforEA-18GGrowlertrainingfromNASWhidbeyIslandshallminimizeroutesoverSan
Juan County to the greatest extent possible. 2.
TrainingflightsoverSanJuanCountyshallbeabove3,000feetelevation. 3.
AfterburnersshallnotbeusedontrainingflightswhenflyingoverSanJuanCounty. 4.
AGroundRun-upEnclosureorHushHouseshallbeusedfornoisesuppressionduringallGrowler
engine run-ups and testing. 5.
Test,acquireanddeploynoisereductionmeasuresfortheGeneralElectricF414enginesusedon
the Growlers. 6.
NotifycitizensinadvanceofallGrowlerFieldCarrierLandingPractice(FCLP)andCarrier
Controlled Approach training at either airfield.
(b)(6)
1927
Anacortes, WA 98221
Having lived in the area for 45 years I have never experienced such loud noise from jets.
I currently reside on Guemes Is.I moved here for the quiet, peaceful attributes.NO
LONGER! Why do jets fly over here? Why do they do that afterbuner thing?I am a
patriotic American.The sound is intolerable. Thank you.
(b)(6)
1928
Edmonds, WA 98026
A lot of people are complaining about the jets over the San Juans but not me. The roar of
the jets is the roar of freedom! This is like all of the people who built homes around
Boeing and are now complaining even though they work there. I salute Whidbey Island
NAS. Thank you for your service.
(b)(6)
1929
Seattle, WA 98105
As a homeowner in San Juan County, I want the Navy to implement all feasible
measures to reduce the noise impacts of Growler training flights on the citizens of San
Juan County. In preparing an Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) the Council on
Environmental Quality regulation 1502, section 14 on Proposed Alternatives states, In
this section agencies shall: (f) Include appropriate mitigation measures not already
included in the proposed action or alternatives. The following mitigation measures
should be fully evaluated in the EIS. Mitigation shall be included in the Record of
Decision along with timelines for completion. 1. Flight paths for EA-18G Growler training
from NAS Whidbey Island shall minimize routes over San Juan County to the greatest
extent possible. 2. Training flights over San Juan County shall be above 3,000 feet
elevation. 3. Afterburners shall not be used on training flights when flying over San Juan
County. 4. A Ground Run-up Enclosure or Hush House shall be used for noise
suppression during all Growler engine run-ups and testing. 5. Test, acquire and deploy
noise reduction measures for the General Electric F414 engines used on the Growlers. 6.
Notify citizens in advance of all Growler Field Carrier Landing Practice (FCLP) and
Carrier Controlled Approach training at either airfield.
(b)(6)
1930
Anacortes, WA 98221
as a island home owner I made this lifestyle choice to be in a quite environment,in the
last few years I can say it is anything but quite or peaceful with the amount of jets roaring
overhead,to add more jets is just not something I want to live around. This would have
Economic and health consequences. As it is when the jets are going over you stop
talking or hearing until they are gone,the noise is that loud.Please think of your neighbors
(b)(6)
in the San Juan Islands. Thank you,
(b)(6)
1931
(b)(6)
1932
Decatur, WA
I want the Navy to implement all feasible measures to reduce the noise impacts of
Growler training flights on the citizens of San Juan County. In preparing an
Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) the Council on Environmental Quality regulation
1502, section 14 on Proposed Alternatives states, In this section agencies shall: (f)
Include appropriate mitigation measures not already included in the proposed action or
alternatives. The following mitigation measures should be fully evaluated in the EIS.
Mitigation shall be included in the Record of Decision along with timelines for completion.
1. Flight paths for EA-18G Growler training from NAS Whidbey Island shall minimize
routes over San Juan County to the greatest extent possible. 2. Training flights over San
Juan County shall be above 3,000 feet elevation. 3. Afterburners shall not be used on
training flights when flying over San Juan County. 4. A Ground Run-up Enclosure or
Hush House shall be used for noise suppression during all Growler engine run-ups and
testing. 5. Test, acquire and deploy noise reduction measures for the General Electric
F414 engines used on the Growlers. 6. Notify citizens in advance of all Growler Field
Carrier Landing Practice (FCLP) and Carrier Controlled Approach training at either
airfield.
(b)(6)
1933
(b)(6)
1936
Anacortes, WA 98221
I am commenting on the scoping process for the EIS for EA-18G Growler Airfield
Operations at NAS Whidbey Island. My comment boils down to one word: NOISE. At
times the noise from the existing number of planes is very disruptive of sleep and other
activities. Any increase in the number of planes should be managed in such a way as to
not increase the number of low, noisy fly-overs of residential areas. In my opinion it
doesn't make sense to have the "sound of freedom" increase the negative impacts on the
quality of life of living in such a beautiful area. Sincerely, (b)(6)
(b)(6)
1937
(b)(6)
1938
Coupeville, WA 98239
I am a resident living adjacent to the Ledgewood Beach area, and hence extremely close
to the flight path of planes entering and completing the pattern at the Outlying Field, and
am writing to express concern about the transition to F18s, and now the planned addition
of 36 more F18s, and the subsequent health consequences. First, let me state I fully
understand the need for pilots to be trained and the justly warranted concern for their
safety in action. With this in mind, and recognizing that there would be noise near our
property during practices, we spent many days on Whidbey observing flights of the A6s
that were then training, and talking to the Liaison Officer at NAS, Whidbey, about
proposed future use. We subsequently signed the relevant waivers acknowledging noise,
when we purchased our property. For the next few years the training continued in intense
bursts at infrequent times of year, apparently keeping within the previously negotiated
scope of operations (subsequently ascertained as 6,120 per year.) While unpleasant, and
particularly distracting when trying to get to sleep on the post-dusk runs, the levels were
pretty well as expected. Then the real problems began, first with the transition from A6s
to F18s. We had previously been informed by the Liaison Officer that the expectation was
that the new planes would be no more disruptive although they were expected to
generate more noise, the noise cone would be narrower, and hence limited to a much
narrower flight path. These are the issues. First, although the flights are not supposed to
be over land, as they pass our area, all too often the first run of the series of pattern
flights passes directly overhead, putting us immediately under the greatest concentration
of noise. Second, the noise of the F18s is much greater; almost painful, to the extent that
when Im outdoors and they suddenly burst on the scene, I have to remove my hearing
aids to reduce the discomfort. While this is unpleasant for everyone, my greatest concern
is for the hearing of small children who may well be impacted for a lifetime. Third, as is
well established, the number of operations conducted in this location was well in excess
of the total previously agreed limit, and that in the first half of the year alone. It was at this
point that the lawsuit was filed, triggering the temporary cessation of flights for the
remainder of 2013, and the instigation of the more limited EIS. It was bad enough that the
Navy was already exceeding earlier agreement about frequency of operations. What is
worse is the intention to add an additional 36 F18s and compound the problems still
further. It would appear that, far from listening to the input of concerned residents, the
Navy has simply thumbed its collective nose at us. This is perhaps most obvious when
looking at the methods of conducting the EIS; not only is it being conducted by the Navy
itself a fine case of the fox guarding the henhouse but is based solely on computer
models. Where are the real-time measurements? The accurate recordings of noise as
experienced at ground level by residents at different points in the flight path? In summary,
I believe residents would have greater confidence in the good intentions of the Navy if the
EIS was conducted by an independent third party, and if the EIS was based on actual
measurements rather than computer models.
(b)(6)
1939
Coupeville, WA 98239
Please do not turn this EIS into a joke. The issue is not how much additional noise and
damage will be caused by the new Growlers, but how much total damage and noise is
caused by the total Growler operation at OLF Coupeville. Sound level measurements
should compare the ambient noise level without the presence of airplanes with the noise
level these planes produce when flying 50 feet above our houses. These planes have
caused significant loss of hearing to me, and my blood pressure shoots up whenever the
planes are flying overhead. Both of these health issues should be addressed by the EIS.
In addition, the EIS should include a report on the damage to animal life in the area,
including all mammals and birds. It should also include a report on damage to trees and
other plant life. The flights of these airplanes has turned our lives into a living hell. I do
hope the EIS takes our complaints seriously.
(b)(6)
1940
COUPEVILLE, WA 982393999
The EIS should address the issue of how growler noise contributes to hearing loss, heart
disease and strokes. The affect of growler noise on the human population is certainly the
most important issue for the EIS. Secondly, the EIS should take into account the impact
of growler noise on animals and plant life as well.
(b)(6)
1941
Coupeville, WA 98239
Dear Sirs: I am against further expansion of fighter aircraft at Whidbey for several
reasons. The first is that the base is no longer appropriate for the Puget Sound
community. When base was established during WWII, there was an emergency, and
relatively no one living in the vicinity. Coupeville and Oak Harbor each had fewer than
1500 residents, and the surrounding Sound was lightly populated. At that time there were
few environmental concerns. You could build, dig wells, dump sewers into bodies of
water, hunt, blow up stumps, do about anything without bothering other people. Today,
only the military attempts to be immune to community restrictions and group safety/health
standards designed to protect and perpetuate the beautiful area we inhabit. The entire
Seattle/Sound has grown up and beyond the temporary need for an air station in its
midst. At the least the huge impact of the Growler fighter is inappropriate. Secondly, the
air traffic patterns have changed with the arrival of the Growlers. My wife and I have live
near Penn Cove for over thirty-five years, and purposely investigated where the
published noise patterns fell. We no longer have the just rare flyovers, but persistent
routes that were NOT used in the previous three plus decades of our tranquil beauty. We
can live with the multi-engine aircraft, and maybe quieter more restricted fighters, but
Puget Sound is growing, the base should not. Perhaps, the Yakima Firing Range would
be a viable location for bounces. It's near by, has thousands of acres to buffer it, in
addition to being already fairly desolate, and the fighters might be integrated into
providing realism etc. to current training manuevers. Thank you; (b)(6)
(b)(6)
1942
(b)(6)
1943
(b)(6)
1944
Langley, WA 98260
Since the introduction of the EA-18Gs to the NAS, the sound level is noticeably louder. It
is so loud, in fact, that I could not conduct normal conversations with my girlfriend at her
home during flyovers. The windows and walls of her house shake when the planes pass.
I would not consider a home or locating my business in the Coupeville area solely due to
the extreme intrusion of these planes. It's a wonder people in that community can hear!
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(b)(6)
2047
Lafayette, LA 70505
As former resident and Navy wife, I am for the proposed action as it would not only be a
benefit for the NAS Whidbey Island, but for the community as well.
(b)(6)
2048
(b)(6)
and minimum safe altitude (91.119) that other aircraft must comply with. How does
flying up the Skagit River valley at an altitude of only 200 above the land below impact
noise and the quality of life for the public below? Does sudden extreme noise contribute
to automotive accidents on the roads below? Does the sudden extreme noise initiate
avalanches that threaten climbers in the surrounding Cascade Mountains? Justify the
Navys choice to violate standards that all others must obey. Is collateral damage
acceptable to the Navy? Are pilots monitored and reprimanded for speed, altitude and
safety violations? Are these restrictions part of instructions of training, and repeated
often? Please make these reprimands transparent to the public, including the details. 13)
Consider aftermarket noise suppression devices available for Growlers for non-wartime
use. Analyze the cost, training impact, and noise generated by the implementation of
these devices. 14) How would each of the proposed Growler increases affect air traffic
from Ault Field and Coupeville? Provide flight path use and frequency for each. Route
over water whenever possible. 15) Consider safety: History shows that accidents do
happen. The potential for large loss of life in the built up area surrounding NAS Whidbey
is very real. Route aircraft over water whenever possible (note, not necessarily whenever
convenient). Consider compliance with altitude and speed regulations. They both
contribute to safety. 16) Consider the environmental impact of the proposed Growler
increase, such as wetlands loss, commuter pollution, and aircraft pollution. 17) Finally,
consider carefully the impact of aircraft noise and pollution upon the surrounding
community. What are the limits of noise, safety and pollution that are tolerated by our
community? Monitor on-the-ground SEL and Lmax noise levels, not just the Day Night
Average. Consider the history of activism in opposition to Navy intrusion to the lives of
those in the surrounding community. Consider law suits. Consider the noise impact upon
children in and out of schools. Consider the Navys appropriate and timely contribution to
the community (vehicle registration fees, sales tax, property tax, impact fees paid to
schools). Be transparent about NAS Whidbey changes over time (overflights, noise,
pollution, and environmental), and how the proposed Growler increase would affect the
community. History demonstrates that a strong defense is a successful deterrent against
the aggressive actions by our enemies. But please accomplish this strong defense with a
minimum collateral damage to the US citizens you are protecting. Thank you. Sincerely,
(b)(6)
Yes, I would like to be on your mailing list No, I dont care if my name is
kept private Yes, I would like to receive a CD of the draft EIS when available, and I hope
to see all issues addressed that I have raised here.
2048
(b)(6)
2049
(b)(6)
2050
(b)(6)
2051
(b)(6)
2052
(b)(6)
2053
Eastsound, WA 98245
Please stop flying these planes where they can be heard in San Juan County. My house
was shaking at 9:30 AM from the noise. At work, we have to stop everything until the
noise stops every time one of them takes off. I live/work on Orcas near West Sound.
Growler noise threatens the tourism economy of our otherwise pristine islands---and it is
our biggest industry. You can't possibly compensate us for the disruption and damage
caused by noise on this scale.
(b)(6)
2054
2055
18 November 2014
Secretary of the Navy the Honourable Ray Mabus
Office of the Secretary of the Navy
2000 Navy Pentagon
Washington, D.C. 20350-2000
Re: Navy EA-18G EIS Study and Request for Alternative Three
Dear Secretary Mabus;
Thank you for taking my letter. I want to ask you to please buy
35 more Boeing EA-18G Growlers for Americas Navy please as
per Alternative Three in the Navy EA-18G EIS Study. As a
proud OLFer, namely a photographing advocate of OLF
Coupeville; I hope for more action at OLF Coupeville please.
Also SECNAV, I told the Navy EIS Staff repeatedly with joy, glee
and photography such as the photo to starboard of those great
afterburning EA-18Gs at OLF Coupeville my support for Alternative Three. They told me to
write you. So here I am.
But my support of EA-18Gs is about more that beautiful afterburner, SECNAV. Its about the
fact the EA-18G saves lives in war by denying the enemy the ability to use the electromagnetic
spectrum, which in turns denies the enemy the ability to use Surface-to-Air Missiles/SAMs, Anti
Aircraft Artillery/AAA, and most humanely of all the EA-18G continues the proud legacy of the
EA-6B in jamming the Improvised Explosive Devices/IEDs saving countless lives. For that alone,
humanity is permanently in the Navy VAQ Wings debt.
Furthermore, Alternative Three and the 35 new Growlers will also force hard choices onto
Central Whidbey Island and require the imposition of Accident Potential Zones (APZs) around
OLF Coupeville thereby slicing down the threat of encroachment. Most of the agitation to
close OLF Coupeville is efforts werent made to protect OLF Coupeville until now.
Respectfully submitted;
(b)(6)
Sedro-Woolley, WA 98284
growlernoise@gmail.com
http://Flickr.com/Avgeekjoe
2056
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1
(4:00 p.m.)
commenter)
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
Well, it's
(b)(6)
it's when.
10
11
12
concerned.
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
expense.
25
And
But I
(800) 686-1325
depos@likkelcourtreporters.com
2056
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1
is.
good.
biggest thing was the guys maybe hauled the toilet off your
Either
Really.
The
10
bad.
11
12
13
They did.
14
15
16
The biggest thing the high school boys ever did was a
Now they've got drugs and alcohol.
*
(Th
17
18
It
PII d
19
They
f ll
20
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21
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22
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23
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BONNIE NEWKIRK
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(800) 686-1325
depos@likkelcourtreporters.com
2057
Page 4
18
19
commenter.)
(b)(6)
20
(b)(6)
Okay.
I'm
(b)(6)
21
and
22
like to say that I feel that the Navy needs to finish their
23
24
25
And I would
(800) 686-1325
depos@likkelcourtreporters.com
2057
Page 5
1
why they can't fly -- why they have to fly after 10:00 at
night.
And I am -- I am very
10
11
12
13
(800) 686-1325
depos@likkelcourtreporters.com
2058
Page 10
1
I l
Wh db
fl
I l
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bl
l
Af h
fl
hb
*
11
12
commenter.)
(b)(6)
13
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
14
(b)(6)
15
16
17
18
when I came back how much louder the Growlers would be, and
19
20
21
22
2007.
23
24
of the Growlers.
25
I do now.
I have almost
(800) 686-1325
depos@likkelcourtreporters.com
2058
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1
recorded.
(Th
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f ll
10
MR
11
5 0 F
12
KEN PICKARD
C
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Ok
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17
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18
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19
20
22
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21
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23
(800) 686-1325
depos@likkelcourtreporters.com
2059
Page 7
1
h
f
d
h
f
S
I'
commenter.)
(b)(6)
live at
there.
10
I'm
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
and I
(b)(6)
11
12
13
14
polluting.
15
16
17
18
insane.
19
20
21
They
They're too
I just wish
22
houses.
23
24
I'm crazy about that, that that's not correct, that they fly
25
That's unacceptable.
And
(800) 686-1325
depos@likkelcourtreporters.com
2059
Page 8
1
to leave.
11
12
I b
h
13
14
ld
b
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18
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19
h
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fl
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Wh
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21
20
ld h
17
l
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16
24
15
22
I
d
EIS
25
(800) 686-1325
depos@likkelcourtreporters.com
2060
Page 8
1
A d
I
dd
'
k
b
b
ll
ll
d
h
b
'
commenter.)
(b)(6)
10
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
My residence is
(b)(6)
,(b)(6)
Greenbank, 11
11
12
13
told that the base would have -- we'd not be affected by the
14
15
16
systemic lupus.
17
18
of myself.
19
20
21
see the same kind of people, very nice people doing the EIS
22
study from the east coast, and I'm glad they've got jobs.
23
24
consulting company.
25
same.
(800) 686-1325
depos@likkelcourtreporters.com
2060
Page 9
1
for the planes they have on it, they're trying to use on it.
zones.
residential community.
community.
10
And
11
things.
12
the people there got so angry at the noise the Navy -- the
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
didn't.
20
21
somewhere.
22
23
years?
24
someplace.
25
So what's that?
(800) 686-1325
depos@likkelcourtreporters.com
2060
Page 10
1
on Whidbey Island.
Taliban.
have to say.
*
(Th
PII d
12
MR
14
638 C
15
*
d
ARTHUR G
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20
OLVER
C
d d '
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Ol
f ll
O L V E R
98239
ld b
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l 1997
h
I
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23
ll
2007
I d d
2007
21
24
16
22
He dives
13
19
10
11
One guy
I
h
h
d
h
ll
d
f
ff
d
h
I'
25
(800) 686-1325
depos@likkelcourtreporters.com
2061
Page 5
1
S
l
d
ll
l k
ll
'
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l bl
12
A d I'
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14
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G I
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13
6 0
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l
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I
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ll
'
l
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d
k
17
18
commenter.)
19
(b)(6)
20
(b)(6)
21
(b)(6)
Coupeville, 98239.
(b)(6)
e-mail is
23
24
there?
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
My phone number is
22
25
My name is
(b)(6)
Oh, my
THE STENOGRAPHER:
Please.
Are we
Yes.
(800) 686-1325
depos@likkelcourtreporters.com
2061
Page 6
(b)(6)
where one can sit in a car or something like that for a few
comment.
10
(Th
PII d
11
14
15
That's my
f ll
12
13
For
MR
937 B
'
STEPHEN THOMAS
A
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I '
197
A d
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P
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19
(800) 686-1325
depos@likkelcourtreporters.com
2062
Page 17
commenter.)
(b)(6)
is
(b)(6)
10
(b)(6)
My name is
(b)(6)
; address
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
per calendar year, and in 2011, 2012, and heading that way
24
25
So if
(800) 686-1325
depos@likkelcourtreporters.com
2062
Page 18
1
comment.
Are
That's my first
Noise.
middle-of-the-road solution.
10
got the 787 that's a lot quieter than any other aircraft.
11
12
them the performance that they need but also makes them
13
quieter?
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
when the kids are out there playing for an hour and a half
21
22
flying.
23
(indicating).
24
out.
25
It's
(800) 686-1325
depos@likkelcourtreporters.com
2062
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1
are.
walking your dogs out there, not only the humans but also
there.
If you're
10
11
12
13
county doesn't have the funds to buy more park land and
14
15
16
several years.
17
18
19
20
indoors.
21
If
22
23
24
25
There's no way
(800) 686-1325
depos@likkelcourtreporters.com
2062
Page 20
1
beautiful place.
but if somebody comes for a week and they're flying for the
whole week that's what they take away, how terrible it is.
We live in a
who come and rent a house on Whidbey and say it's the worst
10
11
12
13
14
releasing what their weekly schedules are for using the OLF,
15
but is there a way that we can tell the Navy our kids have
16
17
18
Can you
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
be less noise over all, and it's kind of gone the other way.
I'm really
(800) 686-1325
depos@likkelcourtreporters.com
2062
Page 21
1
(Th
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MS
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920 V
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V I C K Y
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98282
10
14
PATRICIA GORDON
13
11
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ld
Th
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b
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15
(800) 686-1325
depos@likkelcourtreporters.com
2063
Page 3
1
(4:00 p.m.)
(Th
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MS
l
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P
f
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Th
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14
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LORI TAYLOR
20
M
13
f ll
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15
16
17
I
b
18
Pl
19
h
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f
21
f
h
d
fl
22
23
commenter.)
24
25
(b)(6)
My name is
here in Coupeville at
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
I live
in
(800) 686-1325
depos@likkelcourtreporters.com
2063
Page 4
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Coupeville, 98239.
of the CD.
earthquake.
10
11
12
cities in Japan.
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
And my
And so it seems
And that's why
24
25
(800) 686-1325
depos@likkelcourtreporters.com
2063
Page 5
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I know my city is
Probably by choice.
But I -- I
10
11
12
serious.
13
14
15
16
17
(Th
PII d
18
MR
20
21
277 9281
22
23
25
So that's my story.
f ll
19
24
h
h
JAMES DILLARD
C
A d
ll
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d57@
l k
98239
d d
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D
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D ll
k
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1602
(202)
Oh
h
?
?
THE STENOGRAPHER
(800) 686-1325
depos@likkelcourtreporters.com
2064
Page 11
1
h d
ll b
h
h
I h
I h
h
d h
b
d I
ld l k
d
h
commenter.)
(b)(6)
10
(b)(6)
Okay.
I'm (b)(6)
I live
11
at
12
13
14
15
(b)(6)
16
(b)(6)
Coupeville.
17
Third generation
My e-mail
(b)(6)
My e-mail is
(b)(6)
18
address:
19
20
21
22
23
24
sued the Navy the understanding was that they were going to
25
(800) 686-1325
depos@likkelcourtreporters.com
2064
Page 12
1
10
11
12
13
14
going to do.
15
That's
16
17
18
19
NAS Whidbey.
20
21
22
23
24
25
(800) 686-1325
depos@likkelcourtreporters.com
2064
Page 13
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Let's see.
What else?
are the main points that aren't being addressed that do need
to be addressed.
That's
And
So there needs to be
10
11
12
13
14
15
(Th
PII d
16
19
MR
d I l
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20
23
RANDALL STECKEL
153 P
I
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21
22
f ll
17
18
d
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Ad
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1990
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d f ll
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fl
24
(800) 686-1325
depos@likkelcourtreporters.com
2065
Page 3
1
(4:00 p.m.)
commenter.)
(b)(6)
pilot for over 20 years and understand the life and needs of
the Navy.
Prowlers.
10
11
12
13
14
15
protection.
16
17
18
versa.
19
20
21
22
(800) 686-1325
depos@likkelcourtreporters.com
2066
Page 21
commenter.)
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
I live at
Washington, 98282.
:
(b)(6)
My name is
, (b)(6)
(b)(6)
, Camano Island,
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
The
18
19
20
21
people.
22
23
I believe
24
there.
25
The
(800) 686-1325
depos@likkelcourtreporters.com
2066
Page 22
1
separate e-mail.
I will send it in a
study Camano and warn people because you should not -- you
should not have your property devalued and you should not
it.
Let's see.
It
10
11
12
biased.
That's all.
13
14
15
there.
16
here.
17
18
19
meetings.
(800) 686-1325
depos@likkelcourtreporters.com
2067
Page 13
1
h
dd
C
h
l
G
'
Th
h
dd
d
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'
d
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12
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11
10
Wh
'
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I l
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Th
I'
13
15
16
commenter.)
(b)(6)
17
:
(b)(6)
18
and I live at
19
Island.
20
21
My name is
(b)(6)
I do not
22
the last ten years and I have owned a home on the island
23
since 1990.
24
25
(800) 686-1325
depos@likkelcourtreporters.com
2067
Page 14
1
home.
In my neighborhood it has
I have had over a
10
11
12
I am an insulin-dependent diabetic.
Since I have
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
hell.
25
(800) 686-1325
depos@likkelcourtreporters.com
2067
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1
asked the neighbors about that they will tell -- they tell
flying overhead.
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
matter the Navy would have been shut down as soon as the
17
18
19
I am a proud veteran of
As a judge I am incredibly
If this
20
hearing sense.
21
half ago, and I now need to pay $3,000 for hearing aids
22
23
24
25
(800) 686-1325
depos@likkelcourtreporters.com
2067
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1
(b)(6)
10
11
12
and I have been told that I should get myself a pair of ear
13
14
15
16
told to.
17
18
Mr.
19
this transcription.
20
when I simply asked him if this will stop he was very clear
21
it will not.
22
(b)(6)
And
23
24
25
a public servant.
(800) 686-1325
depos@likkelcourtreporters.com
2067
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(Th
PII d
MS
510 R
B
1122
10
11
JANE GEDDES
d
ll
ll
98239
I h d
N
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98239
f ll
14
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f ll
G dd
dd
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P O
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13
Th
12
15
That's it.
d
f l
f OLF C
l
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f
h
bl
h
EA 6B
l
16
(800) 686-1325
depos@likkelcourtreporters.com
2068
Page 6
1
10
11
commenter.)
(b)(6)
12
(b)(6)
I'm (b)(6)
I live
13
at
14
15
16
17
done.
18
Oak Harbor.
And
19
(800) 686-1325
depos@likkelcourtreporters.com
2069
Page 6
1
10
(Th
PII d
11
f ll
12
MR
13
14
937 B
'
15
STEPHEN THOMAS
A
d h
d
ll
I'
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I '
197
A d
'
Th
I l
A d
h
N
l
19
20
commenter.)
(b)(6)
21
22
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
Address?
Well,
23
24
and clean the deer off the runway for the planes to come in.
25
(800) 686-1325
depos@likkelcourtreporters.com
2069
Page 7
1
and everything else, and the wear and tear of the pilots and
stay.
(Th
PII d
10
f ll
So I'm for it to
MS
l
BONNIE NEWKIRK
170 W
d R
O k H
I'
N
ll
98277
I d
k
'
d I
l
b
11
A d I
ld
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'
12
22
23
24
I'
fl
Th
fl
h
b
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ld
Th
l
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h
'
'
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'
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A d I'
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A d
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h
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25
(800) 686-1325
depos@likkelcourtreporters.com
2070
Page 7
14
15
16
commmenter.)
(b)(6)
17
18
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
I just -- I want
19
20
21
need practice time and need support of the city and the
22
23
have it.
24
the people that I worked with it was one out of all of them
25
(800) 686-1325
depos@likkelcourtreporters.com
2070
Page 8
1
military.
help.
have here.
(Th
PII d
10
MS
R
d
d M
VERA PITSCH
12
b h
13
ll
14
15
ll
16
Th
'
ll I h
Af
I l
Th
'
15
h
b
ld
h
h
d
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A
'
Wh db
20
b
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'
2527 W
19
23
JERRY PITSCH
MR
22
f ll
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18
11
21
l
M
d
'
d
W
24
(800) 686-1325
depos@likkelcourtreporters.com
2071
Page 3
1
(4:00 p.m.)
commenter.)
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
My name is (b)(6)
I live
-- Oak
at
10
and noticed that the entire area was all woods and thought
11
12
Came back six years later and much of the area started to be
13
developed.
14
15
16
17
18
need cut down the trees and cut down more trees.
At one
19
I cut
20
21
that I had addressed the fact that the noise issue would
22
increase.
23
24
25
You
And before
I'm
(800) 686-1325
depos@likkelcourtreporters.com
2071
Page 4
1
where the people are complaining all put their houses on the
that.
10
11
12
30-year period.
13
14
15
16
the houses where normally they come down through the valley
17
18
19
20
21
22
stationed.
23
24
25
It's
(800) 686-1325
depos@likkelcourtreporters.com
2071
Page 5
1
problems.
Navy property.
there.
That's a recommendation.
(Th
10
13
MR
dd
W
18
LYLE BULL
2968 N
h S
98277
ll
I '
h
b
A d I
I
R
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Th
'
F
d
f ll
B ll
O k H
b ll@
l
A d I
d
P
l
d
h
L l
lf
16
17
A d
C
14
15
PII d
11
12
ll
d
I d
h
'
19
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Ok
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commenter.)
(b)(6)
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(b)(6)
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
I'm here in
13
14
aviation in whole.
15
16
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18
being here.
19
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22
No, I really
23
think that the community should support the base and stop
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2073
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l k
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11
Commenter.)
(b)(6)
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13
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
I apparently live
14
just under five miles from the runway, one of the runways at
15
NAS Whidbey.
16
and the noise from when the jets are sitting on the runway,
17
18
19
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25
(b)(6)
I have an overstuffed
I can put my
(800) 686-1325
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2073
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And of course the jet noise when they come flying across
quite low.
10
No comprehensive
11
12
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14
remember.
15
16
average or something.
17
18
devices.
19
talking to them about doing that because that way they could
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25
I can't quite
I would think
Because it's my
(800) 686-1325
depos@likkelcourtreporters.com
2073
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It doesn't
noise.
call me back.
Navy gets calls from people and they're being cursed at, no
And for a very long time no one from the Navy would
Terribly frustrating.
10
11
12
13
express it.
14
would be made so upset that they would call and yell at the
15
16
I don't
17
think the Navy's treated the people that live here fairly.
18
19
they would like to think that we'd think that, but still
20
21
22
I think
Thank you.
(800) 686-1325
depos@likkelcourtreporters.com
2074
Page 9
(b)(6)
4
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
My first name is
(b)(6)
98277.
And there is no
The
10
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17
there since long before the base, and we never had these
18
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20
Our
21
22
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24
concentrated.
25
The
(800) 686-1325
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2074
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10
And our
And we're
We have to get
And
11
12
coming back.
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Pass.
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it just makes more sense that the Navy see that they are
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21
quality of life.
22
And they --
It -- the
They won't
They're not
So
23
being destroyed.
24
all.
25
(800) 686-1325
depos@likkelcourtreporters.com
2074
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decibels.
your farm.
We have to wear
to go.
Twenty-two more?
10
11
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14
civilians want and it's not what we want for the person in
15
the plane.
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go.
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(800) 686-1325
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2074
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counties away.
here.
first place.
They're
It make --
It
10
11
acres.
12
My
13
grandmother is 95.
14
15
what else to say besides we have mules that are our last --
16
the last animals we'll ever have on our farm are our mules.
17
That's it.
18
19
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21
I mean,
So I don't know
There will be
We
This is nothing
22
run back and forth and we can't imagine why they bring
23
24
around it.
25
They're lathered.
(800) 686-1325
depos@likkelcourtreporters.com
2074
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animals.
This is not right -- this is not the right place for the
EA-18G.
but --.
Thank you.
19
20
(Th
PII d
21
f ll
22
MR
23
24
dd
h
JOHN COOMBES
2930 S
'
L
h l
J h
A d
b
I h
ll
(800) 686-1325
depos@likkelcourtreporters.com
2075
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had total air superiority in Vietnam and got our ass kicked
10
11
Like we
And
So
end of my statement.
*
(800) 686-1325
depos@likkelcourtreporters.com
2076
Page 5
10
11
My name is
(b)(6)
12
address is
13
14
(b)(6)
My
Oak Harbor,
(b)(6)
15
16
patriotism.
17
them.
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19
motive.
It's evident.
20
21
career.
22
23
24
25
So it
(800) 686-1325
depos@likkelcourtreporters.com
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And we were
And now
Well, the
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It wasn't at all.
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15
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17
with MS.
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in the Navy.
25
He doesn't
(800) 686-1325
depos@likkelcourtreporters.com
2076
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raised us was if you lost the game you won the fight
afterwards.
There's an
the most is these young men are being taken away from their
This
10
11
12
13
ashamed.
Anything else?
I'm ashamed.
I'm ashamed.
14
15
(Th
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16
MS
N
19
BONNIE L FOREST
13 h C
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21
O k H
l
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98277
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I'
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23
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We ought to all be
h
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(800) 686-1325
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2077
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Th
EA 18G
'
d f
Th
h
d
h
commenter.)
(b)(6)
10
(b)(6)
Please
11
12
their representative,
13
14
15
a day.
16
unacceptable level.
17
18
They're still in an
(b)(6)
19
20
(Th
PII d
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f ll
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MR
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24
dd
h
JOHN COOMBES
2930 S
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(800) 686-1325
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ld l
ld
Bl
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Commenter.)
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
Well, No. 1,
10
11
12
the height -- the height that planes are flying and the
13
14
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17
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basis.
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23
How's that?
My concern is sometimes
24
25
(800) 686-1325
depos@likkelcourtreporters.com
2078
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gotten dark.
early.
seems like late at night it's, you know, maybe just the
11
It
How about practicing during the -It seems like that could be done.
13
14
15
10
12
I'm not
Let's see.
16
17
little bit, and he said I can call and that they do get a
18
lot of calls.
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
he's banking?
It's
More scary.
He
(800) 686-1325
depos@likkelcourtreporters.com
2078
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like to see them work on some compromise, you know, the Navy
know, maybe shift them a couple nights, you know, and change
Maybe schedules
You
So anyway,
(800) 686-1325
depos@likkelcourtreporters.com
2079
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h l
A d I
If
ld d
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commenters,
(b)(6)
10
(b)(6)
.)
:
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
11
12
13
all.
14
they were going to maybe put -- where they were going to put
15
16
of aircraft to come.
We have no complaints.
17
That's a lot
18
19
20
21
22
that.
23
24
beach.
25
We
(800) 686-1325
depos@likkelcourtreporters.com
2080
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h d
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ISIS
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12
13
commenter.)
(b)(6)
14
15
16
17
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
Oak
Harbor, 98277.
Well, what I would like to say is I have purse
18
(indicating).
19
20
(b)(6)
21
low over my house that they scare the chickens and they take
22
off for the woods and the raccoons come and have their lunch
23
24
they wouldn't -- I had pens that they went into every night,
25
If
(800) 686-1325
depos@likkelcourtreporters.com
2080
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the chickens would take off for the woods or the trees or
around.
ago I had 20, but -- and I -- I feel like it's the noise of
the airplanes that scares the chickens and they just take
10
11
12
me.
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
It scares
And we have a
This is my daughter
(b)(6)
I guess
Yeah.
21
22
23
24
25
I feel
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UNIDENTIFIED DAUGHTER OF
(b)(6)
10
11
12
makes them thermal pane, but I have this one that's going to
13
14
Okay?
15
Is that enough?
Of
16
17
18
19
20
21
hardly talk.
22
23
24
25
I always tell
And anyway --
UNIDENTIFIED DAUGHTER OF
(b)(6)
You can't
Yeah.
I would -- I
(800) 686-1325
depos@likkelcourtreporters.com
2080
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location.
husband and I bought the farm and I still own the farm.
Okay.
know, you make a lot of friends who are the people that come
Anyway --.
(Th
PII d
10
MR
W
DAVID WANER
O k H
f NAS Wh db
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12
d
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Wh
98277
1661 S
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(800) 686-1325
depos@likkelcourtreporters.com
(b)(6)
2081
(b)(6)
2082
(b)(6)
2083
Coupeville, WA 98239
The EA from 2005 needs to be redone as an EIS. These follow-on EIS's are based on an
invalid EA. The Navy needs oversight from independent government agencies. The Navy
cannot police itself. The Navy has no regard for the people and environment it is
supposed to protect. The Navy should be looking at alternative locations for hosting the
Growlers. They do not belong on Whidbey Island and should not be training over any
populated area.
(b)(6)
2084
Anacortes, WA 98020
I do not feel that there is respect for the tranquility of the San Juan island chain and the
residents who live there.Although flights are not supposed to be over Decatur Island, they
are when there is cloud cover. The sound shakes the house and causes stress for our
dogs. (Sorry but true ;-) It seems to me that the base originated before the islands were
settled with as many folks as are there today. Quiet is part of the ambiance. Please note
that we have an ordinance banning jet skis because of the noise. The sound of the
Growlers is really unpleasant, and disruptive. I look forwards to learning about how the
Navy will mitigate noise. Thank you
(b)(6)
Decatur Island
Anacortes , WA 98221
Jets flying continuously over a county that has banned Personal Watercraft because they
are too noisy is a public relations disaster in the making. I would strongly recommend
adopting every possible noise abatement strategy you can. Otherwise, I am sure there
will be many, very public opportunities, to explain why you didn't.
2085
(b)(6)
2086
(b)(6)
2087
(b)(6)
2088
(b)(6)
2089
(b)(6)
2090
(b)(6)
2091
(b)(6)
2092
2092
Preuss S: Militarischer Jiefflug Und Seine Psychischen Auswirkun gen Auf Kinder. In
Kinder und Tiefflug. Dokumentation des Expertenfonims zu den Auswirkungen des
Tieffluglarms auf Kinder, Bonn, June 12, pp 3-8, 1989. I specifically request that the EIS
address the issue of loud Growler noise on children. Mitigation must include shifting flight
patterns to avoid the Lopez Island School and Lopez Village. 5. Sleep Disturbance San
Juan County residents regularly experience Growler jet noise between the hours of 8 pm
and 12 midnight. During the summer the noise often continues to 1 am. The indoor
threshold for falling asleep is 35-40 dBA. San Juan County residents noise journals show
that indoor sound levels from FCLPs at Ault field range from 57 80 dBA. If the low
frequency noise is measured the sound levels range from 77 100 dBC. Windows rattle,
bodies vibrate and ear protection does not help. Using the Ldn averaging method for
noise does not take into account that our bodies do not average. Noise annoyance during
the night increases noise annoyance for the following 24 hours. Noise disruptions and
sleep disturbance can lead to health disorders and interfere with convalescence from
illness. Low frequency sound, such as the Growler emits, is significantly disturbing even
at low sound pressure levels. References: LeVere T, Morlock G, Hart, F: Waking
Performance Decrements Following Minimal Sleep Description: The Effects of
Habituation during Sleep, Physiological Psychology, 3:147-174, 1975. Kryter, Ran D.,
Analysis of Laboratory and Field Data on Awakening from Noise, 1988. Lukas, J.,
Measures of Noise Level: Their Relative Accuracy In Predicting Objective and Subjective
Responses to Noise During Sleep. EPA-600/1-77-0 10, U.S. Environ. Prot. Agency, Feb.
1977. Griefahn, Barbara. Research on Nose-Disturbed Sleep since 1973. In Proceedings
of the Third International Congress on Noise as a Public Health Problem. ASHA Report
No. 10, April 1980. Gniefahn, B Muzet, A: Noise Induced Sleep Disturbances and Their
Effects on Health. Institut Feur Arbeits und Sozialmedizin, Universitaet Mainz, West
Germany and Centre dEtudes Bioclimatiques due CNRS, France. I request that the EIS
address sleep disturbance. A survey of the residents in the study area must be
undertaken to document the extent of this problem. An action alternative that removes
FCLP and Approach practice from Ault field between 2000 and 0800 hours must be
developed and studied. 6. Alternatives The Proposed Action Statement in the EIS States:
The alternatives include variations of the following factors: 1. Total number of aircraft to
be purchased 2. Number of aircraft assigned per squadron 3. Number of land-based
squadrons. 4. The distribution of aircraft operations at NAS Whidbey Island between Ault
Field and OLF Coupeville There are no alternatives that base the Growlers at a location
other than NAS Whidbey Island. Section 1500.14 of the Council on Environmental Quality
regulations requires that Agencies shall (a) Rigorously explore and objectively evaluate
all reasonable alternatives . We believe that alternatives should not be dismissed just
because they are higher in cost or not as efficient. I request that the EIS fully evaluate
one or more alternatives that bases Growlers at a location other than NAS Whidbey
Island. 6. Mitigation I want the Navy to implement all feasible measures to reduce the
noise impacts of Growler training flights on the citizens of San Juan County. In preparing
an Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) the Council on Environmental Quality
regulation 1502, section 14 on Proposed Alternatives states, In this section agencies
shall: (f) Include appropriate mitigation measures not already included in the proposed
action or alternatives. I believe that the 2005 and 2012 Environmental Assessments
incorrectly determined that there was no adverse noise impact and therefore it was
inappropriate not to evaluate noise mitigation. At a minimum the following mitigation
measures must be fully considered. All selected mitigation measures must be included in
2092
the Record of Decision along with timelines for completion. A. Flight paths for EA-18G
Growler training from NAS Whibey Island shall minimize routes over San Juan County to
the greatest extent possible. B. Training flights over San Juan County shall be above
3,000 feet elevation. C. Afterburners shall not be used on training flights over North Puget
Sound. D. A Ground Run-up Enclosure or Hush House shall be used for noise
suppression during all Growler engine run-ups and testing. E. Test, acquire and deploy
noise reduction measures for the General Electric F414 engines used on the Growlers. F.
Notify citizens in advance of all Growler activity at either airfield including Field Carrier
Landing Practice (FCLP) takeoffs and engine run-ups. 7. Economic Impacts The San
Juan County Comprehensive Plan states, "...the islands are places of peace.... We
support a pattern of economic growth which recognizes the rural, residential, quiet,
agricultural, marine and isolated nature of the islands." The quiet and pristine nature of
the islands with its marine protected areas, National Monuments and National Historical
Parks attracts organic agriculture, lovers of nature, cyclists, hikers, kayakers, sailors,
summer residents and retirees. Some visitors who have experienced the jet noise have
stated that they will not return. Continuation of the current level of jet noise, let alone
increasing the number of jets, will discourage visitors and reduce property values. I
request that the EIS address economic impacts throughout San Juan, Whatcom, Skagit,
Jefferson and Island Counties. 8. Insufficiency of the 2005 and 2012 Environmental
Assessments The 2005 and 2012 Environmental Assessments (EAs) are deficient in the
following areas as noted in numerous comments. Analysis Human health
consequences Economic consequences Alternatives Mitigation This EIS must
conduct all analysis from the beginning and should not rely on or tier off of the Records of
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
Decision for the 2005 and 2012 EAs. Sincerely,
Lopez
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
Island, WA 98261
Former County Commissioner, San Juan County, WA
2092
(b)(6)
2093
(b)(6)
2094
(b)(6)
2095
(b)(6)
2096
(b)(6)
2097
(b)(6)
2098
(b)(6)
2099
(b)(6)
2100
(b)(6)
2101
2106
2106
2106
2114
2115
2115
2115
(b)(6)
2116
Bellingham, WA 98225
I live in Bellingham, WA and I am very concerned with US Navy operations near my
home and in my greater environment. There are several issues that I would like to see
addressed: 1. Noise pollution from Navy warfare aircraft; that existing now, that which is
projected to occur with expansion of the fleet and with increases in take offs and
landings, that which will result from replacement of EA-6s (Predators) with EA-18s
(Growlers), and with proposed changes in flight patterns and routes. 2. Impacts
(considering noise, fossil fuel emissions, physical intrusions, visual intrusions, and
exposure to electromagnetic waves) on non-human life and health, including resident
birds, migrating birds, land mammals, and sea mammals. 3. Impacts on human health,
including and addressing all of the issues stated above. 4. Impacts to aesthetics and
wilderness, considering that much of the existing and proposed activity occurs in
wilderness and other protected areas. I am frequent hiker and backpacker all over WA
State, especially within the North Cascade and Olympic mountains. It is already noisy in
these places from air traffic; there are not many places in the lower 48 where a person
can get away from this noise of civilization. I get that. But consider that these are national
parks, and they are by definition supposed to protect the pursuit of wilderness activities
and wildness for the sake of being wild, a place to listen to nature not to man-made
machines. Even in areas of national forest with lesser protection, the law and the mission
are to protect wildlife habitat and wilderness recreation. How can this mission be
maintained and sustained with war planes training overhead, and additionally, with these
war planes using ground stations for electronic warfare training? Western WA is a heavily
populated area. But we are also very lucky to have within western WA, and throughout
the state, wilderness areas and national parks that possess inestimable value to humans,
animals, clean water, and clean air. In my opinion it is not possible to maintain a good
quality of life, human or animal, if war planes are to increase in numbers, noise, and
activity. The navy has historically not been a good environmental steward in this area.
They have perpetrated a huge amount of damage in WA in the form of underwater
disturbances to marine mammals. That is another story, but it segues into this one. We
dont need now to add to the disturbance and destruction. The world is not a playground
(b)(6)
for war machines. Sincerely,
(b)(6)
2117
Coupeville, WA 98239
For decades the DoD's (not just Navy's) only air-based EA jamming capability was
provided by 123 EA-6B Prowlers. For as many decades the EA-6B was classified as a
"unique, high-demand low-volume (HDLV) national asset." Now the EA-18G is replacing
the EA-6B as the high-demand low-volume national asset that provides electronic attack
for the Navy, Marines, and Air Force. Adding additional aircraft to Fleet Squadrons
expeditionary squadrons and the RAG won't change the "high demand" requirement for
the aircraft and crews, but will finally start addressing the longstanding "low volume"
problem that has been systemic in the EA community for too long. This EIS should
address not only the usual aircraft operations, noise, and economic impact issues but
also identify the social, economic, and operational benefits to the Navy and Navy families
of having additional airframes and crews to reduce or eliminate the "low volume" side of
the HDLV equation (fewer or shorter deployments (?), etc).
(b)(6)
2118
(b)(6)
2119
(b)(6)
2120
Anacortes, WA 98221
The noise produced by the Growlers over residential areas around Anacortes are highly
disruptive to people, birds, and other wildlife. Particularly when afterburners are deployed
on the aircraft, the sounds produced make even basic conversation inside your home
difficult. It would be appreciated if practice maneuvers were conducted only out at sea,
over open water, where there are no residential communities to be disturbed and
disruption to wildlife would be minimized.
(b)(6)
2121
Coupeville , WA 98239
Please use the jets as they use the Coupeville OLF and Ault Field with their afterburner
as part of the sound studies.
(b)(6)
2122
(b)(6)
2123
2124
(b)(6)
2125
Stanwood, WA 98292
I live near Stanwood full time and in near Anacortes part-time. When the Growlers fly
over my Stanwood home my wife and I cannot even hear one another speak. Sometimes
the flights come over every few minutes, making it intolerable to be outside. In Anacortes
I have had to literally cover my ears because of the intensity of the noise actually hurts
my ears. I wonder if it is even "legal" to create that level of noise. I have lived in the area
for over 35 years, and have been supportive of NAS Whidbey, but I cannot accept the
prospect of an increase in the number of Growlers and the increased number of training
flights they represent. I know the community beyond Whidbey Island has been very
supportive of NAS Whidbey, but I sense that support eroding due to the ever more
intolerable noise levels. I sincerely hope the noise pollution created by the "sound of
freedom" does not get any more disruptive to the lives of regular citizens. If an increase
in the size of the Growler "fleet" is approved, I fear there could be an outcry to close NAS
Whidbey, and that would not be good for any of us.
(b)(6)
2126
Freeland, WA 98249
(b)(6)
2127
(b)(6)
2128
(b)(6)
2129
(b)(6)
2130
I discovered your Environmental Impact Statement for the EA-18G Growler Airfield
Operations page and noticed you could have a lot more hits. I have found that the key to
running a website is making sure the visitors you are getting are interested in your niche.
There is a company that you can get visitors from and they let you try their service for
free. I managed to get over 300 targeted visitors to day to my site. Visit them here:
http://bikin.link/15
(b)(6)
2131
Loveland, CO 80537
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
2132
(b)(6)
2133
Freeland, WA 98249
Thank you for the complete and well developed project proposal website and for the
opportunity to provide EIS comment. As a life-long resident of the Pacific Northwest, it
gives me great pleasure to fully support continued operations of all existing Naval air ops
on Whidbey Island including the addition of as many aircraft as our Nation can afford. At
a time when our federal government appears to have lost focus on the role of the
government it is important that we the people stand up for and support our DoD leaders
in their efforts to achieve the strongest national defense possible. The EA-18G Growler
Airfield Operations proposals appear to do exactly that and we support them fully. The
question of noise is a relative thing. We live in Freeland about 15 miles south of the Navy
OLF and do not find noise from OLF ops objectionable. We are able to hear Navy aircraft
OLF ops just as we hear brand new Boeing aircraft flying away from the Everett factory;
just as we hear Boeing freighters flying off to distant lands to return with parts for 787
aircraft; just as we hear commercial aircraft bringing passengers to this great part of the
Nation for business or pleasure; just as we hear floatplanes flying happy travelers directly
over our house to the San Juan islands; just as we hear the Blue Angels whenever we
can; just as we hear other Navy aircraft in transit between Whidbey and JBLM; just as we
hear unknown aircraft on unknown ops at two in the morningjust as we hear Freeland
City 4th of July fireworks celebration the day before the 4th; just as we hear heavy trucks
driving up the road. Noise is part of our civilization and time marches onit is no longer
dead quiet on Walden Pond and it is no longer dead quiet on Whidbey Island and we like
that! Noise is part of America and a sure sign that freedom is alive and welleconomic
projects make noise, construction projects make noise, living life makes noise and
defending freedom makes noiseits all part of American progress and protecting
America is one thing our federal government must do. Thanks again for the opportunity to
comment and for(b)(6)
registering our support of continued and expanded Naval air ops on
Whidbey Island.
(b)(6)
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, WA
Comment: Please investigate the failure of specific Navy personnel who, since 1993,
were assigned to follow the DOD Instruction 4165.57, May 2, 2011 in the AICUZ policy
regarding land use at the OLF and failed to do so. The Navy should develop plans and
implement them to solve the problem that has been created by insufficient effort to
prevent the current practice of Navy jets flying 250 to 400 feet over neighborhoods on
their approach to the OLF in Coupeville. Should the Navy fly over land that should have
no residential homes at all, where no buyers has received legally required noise
disclosure for 20 years, partially because the Navy Liaison supported and recommended
the language of the misleading disclosure used instead in an August, 2002 Island County
Commissions Meeting Minutes and the Navy failed to follow DOD instructions? The Navy
should fully investigate the role played by naval personnel in not following AICUZ
procedures to prevent a situation where neighborhoods are used as a runway around the
outlying filed. According to DOD Instruction 4165.57, May 2, 2011: AICUZ development
policy is to promote health, safety and welfare of persons in the vicinity of air operations
by minimizing aircraft noise and safety impacts. And 4.c states the intention is to: Limit
acquisition of real property interests to the minimum necessary to ensure the operational
integrity of the air installation. In the documentation following that DOD signature page,
the Navy is to encourage local land use and development consistent with the AICUZ
(1.a): The DoD Components shall ensure that their air installations engage State and
local governments and communities to foster compatible land use And this (1.d): The
DoD Components shall ensure that each of their air installations: (1) Address land use
compatibility on and in the vicinity of the air installation where: (a) Aircraft operations may
affect the public health, safety, or welfare. And according to 8.a.2 (also reflected in 1.b)
the Navy should consider acquisition of lands when local and state governments do not
provide adequate protection: The acquisition of restrictive use easements or interests in
land outside the Clear Zone, such as APZs and noise zones, should only be pursued
when State and local governments are unwilling or unable to enact land use controls to
achieve land use compatibility in accordance with AICUZ guidelines andwhere
long-term land use controls are considered to be ineffective and the DoD Component
determines all possibilities of achieving compatible use zoning, or similar protection, have
been exhausted. Citizens will pursue a FOIA request for the following documents and the
Navy should review them as well: 1) All records related to how the Navy worked with
local and state entities to ensure land use development compatible with FCLPs at the
OLF. 2) All records related to Navy consideration under 8.a.2 of acquisition of
OLF-affected properties (given that local and state land development restrictions and
practices have not followed the guidelines set forth in Tables 1 and 2 of the referenced
Instructions and that public health, safety and welfare are affected). 3) Investigate why
the Navy Liaison, Rich Melass, supported and recommended the Noise Disclosure
language that was deceptive, failing to warn citizens, as noted in the Minutes of the
August 12, 2002 Island County Commissioners Meeting.
(b)(6)
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,
Comment: The question is, Should the Navy fly as low as 250 feet producing outrageous
noise when homeowners there has been given no jet noise disclosure at all over the last
year, receiving instead a noise disclosure which was illegal, and the wording of which
was recommend and supported by the Navy? The falling summarizes the history of the
deception and the harm done when people were not given the opportunity to live
somewhere else. The following information was taken from the website, Citizens
Harmed by Disclosure Deception. There may be graphics and numerous links to
documentation that will not show up in this format that may be found at
http://disclosuredeception.wordpress.com/ History of the Disclosure Deception There are
two Island County Noise Disclosure Statements required by law since 1992 that realtors
and sellers must present, and buyers and renters/lessees of properties in jet noise zones
must sign. One is written for builders and the other for buyers and renters/lessees. In the
county ordinance, the stated intent of both disclosure statements is to protect the public
health, safety and general welfare by providing for the full disclosure of the noise. A
signature protects realtors and sellers from being sued for non-disclosure. Families
actually live 250 feet directly under Growler jets cycling over every minute or so, hour
after hour. Its like living on an aircraft carrier. People are subjected to noise that
completely disrupts lives in ways that would be unimaginable for anyone who hasnt lived
under a flight path. Full disclosure helps protect the Navy from predictable complaints
and action against the noise which affects base operation. The 1992 Island County Noise
Disclosure was written, in part, because Naval Air Station Whidbey Island (NASWI) was
being considered for closure. It would follow, then, that buyers and renters in the noise
zones were, through disclosure, given the information they needed to be able to decide
whether or not to buy or rent there. It would seem their signature on the disclosure form
shows they were told, and have no justification for complaints, lawsuits, or other actions.
But is that assumption true? Ironically, the opposite has been true. Instead of disclosing
the legally required military jet noise information, until January of this year, realtors and
escrow agents used a form that did not disclose the presence of a military air base or jet
noise at all. Discovery of the Disclosure Deception A signature on a disclosure form
dated between 1993 until December, 2013 likely does not show proof of disclosure,
because no jet noise information was given. Many buyers and renters were, in effect,
trapped in a home under the jet path because they were not told about the noise. In
November 2013, the County discovered the deception, and the community was informed
of the legal requirements in a commissioners meeting and in several newspaper articles.
Surprisingly, leaders in the Whidbey Island real estate community made public
statements at a commissioners meeting, defending their practice of non-disclosure, even
after being told by the Planning Director that it fell far short of the law. They have
commented online, as well. What is the Loss, and Who Should Pay? People who bought
over the past 21 years are discovering that listing realtors prevented them from receiving
noise information required by law when they bought and that those same realtors will now
provide alarming noise information when they sell. They will realize that the entire market
was propped up by lack of noise information for two decades and the entire market will
probably go down and they may get thousands of dollars less. Fortunately, they will have
the opportunity to decide whether they should pay the loss, or join a class action law suit
to determine what the loss is likely to be and compel the listing realtor companies and/or
NWMLS (Northwest Multiple Listing Service) attorneys to pay. Additional Results of this
Deception Buyers and renters have felt guilty because their decision had such a horrible
outcome: They thought they must have been warned by the form they signed because it
had the words noise disclosure at the top; They took responsibility for their confusion,
not realizing the form they didnt understand wasnt written for them and said nothing
about jet noise; They were forced to either try to mentally adjust their attitudes toward
the noise or go crazy as the planes roared overhead or pay thousands of dollars and
months in time to move; and Many became distressed, worn down, and depressed and
developed a host of physical and psychological ailments. One of the worst results of the
deception has been that important NASWI decisions about the escalation of noise and
the numbers of jets flying have been made, in part, because leaders have assumed that
jet noise was disclosed to people living in the noise zones. Here are a few examples The
Navy had a copy of the 1992 disclosure, sent it out when asked about disclosure, and
thought it was being used routinely by realtors. The new County Commissioners
assumed the law was being followed and denied it when they were told that realtors were
using the wrong form. Elected representatives at the state and national level have been
unaware that buyers were deceived instead of informed. They may have been willing to
sacrifice the health and quality of life of citizens to military and economic interests, in part,
because they were told. The latest escalation of the numbers of jets has been
announced. In response, an Open Letter to the House and Senate Armed Services
Committees has been sent to all members, and a Stop 36 More Growlers campaign has
been initiated. The general belief has been that full disclosure was occurring and buyers
and lessees should have known what theyd be getting, and if not, the fault was theirs. So
everyone discounted their complaints and made decisions that affected them based on
the assumption that they were told. Another result of this deception is that they were
told has become the weapon of choice by OLF supporters, giving some of them
confidence to bully their neighbors, despite their suffering. Others have harassed them on
the Internet, used derogatory signage on their cars, discriminated against them in social
situations, boycotted their Coupeville businesses, and more. This weapon was used
when Pro OLF petition circulators gathered signatures from thousands of people,
spreading the lie like a virus (petition 1) (petition 2). The petitions were then presented to
the Navy by community leaders who were among the few people who did know there has
been no jet noise disclosure, including Commissioner Jill Johnson, Oak Harbor Chamber
President Jason McFadyen who is a realtor, and Oak Harbor Mayor Scott Dudley.
Persecution is defined as the infliction of harm or suffering by the government, or
persons the government is unwilling or unable to control, to overcome a characteristic of
the victim. Persecution of the victim, noise zone complainers, is rampant on Whidbey
Island. This has contributed to an uniquely high noise annoyance level that has severely
elevated the health and psychological harm beyond that inflicted by the noise volume
levels, alone. Why didnt anyone know? The noise disclosure was one of the best kept
secrets in Island County. No one except the realtors and escrow agents who presented it
to buyers and lessees seemed to know what the disclosure said. Many people who
signed it at their escrow meeting still dont know. The few buyers who may have
recognized the deception in the form after they bought were unlikely to point it out. They
would have to use the same disclosure when they sold, or risk losing money and possibly
be unable to sell at all. Good people would be tempted to just pass on the problem for
another 20 years. What information is required in the legal disclosure? The 1992 Island
County Noise Disclosure law for buyers/lessees requires the following information: 100+
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decibel noise levels (terribly out of date now with recent measurement four times louder),
the description of tactical military jet aircraft facilities, noise which may extend outside
the contours of the map, an attached map of the OLF and AULT, routine flights,
occurring day and night, and phone numbers to call to get more specific information
through the Navy and the County. The Realtor Form, used for probably 20 years and
originally written for builders, is a four-line statement: The description of tactical military
jet aircraft facilities from the 1992 disclosure was replaced with significant airport noise
and all other information for buyers/renters was omitted. It does include a reference to
the Noise Level Reduction Ordinance (found in the Building Code) to determine possible
building restrictions, if any. This section is particularly confusing because it is not
intended for buyers or renters who are not building. It is not provided, and no help for
finding it is given. Compare them both to see the differences and ask yourself, Why
would so much information be omitted? Who determines the kind of disclosure realtors
use? The Northwest Multiple Listing Service (NWMLS) attorneys mandated the use of the
very same statement from the builders section of the county ordinance in their form for
buyers. They copyrighted the form, despite the fact that the 1992 law was still on the
books. It is hard to imagine the reasoning of either the realtor attorneys or the individual
realtors using it, to omit the 1992 disclosure information. At some point in real estate
offices island wide, one pile of forms was replaced with another and no realtors spoke out
for people who would likely be trapped under jet noise as a result. Professional ethics
and sympathy for buyers was not a factor. Concern for liability was not a factor, either.
Most realtors carry insurance for non-disclosure. Do realtors want to change it? Initially,
with the exception of a few, realtors did not want to change it. With angry defensiveness,
many have said that every realtor fully discloses. Unfortunately, countless lawsuits
against realtors demonstrate that is not true. They have said that part of their customer
base does not want it changed. They have said they rely on their attorneys to provide
them with all of their disclosure forms. They now say, since the public has been informed
of the truth, something very different. Jason Joiner, government affairs director for the
Whidbey Island Association of Realtors, said, when interviewed for the Whidbey New
Times article on disclosure: Its the opinion of our association that we want to disclose as
much as we possibly can, and that he believes local Realtors would be in favor of a
stricter, more informational, disclosure. For a second article on disclosure, he was
unavailable for comment. What kind of determination might be made in a court of law
regarding NWMLS attorneys who produced a form that seems to disregard county law to
disclose information that buyers needed? What kind of determination might a court of law
make regarding real estate offices that used it? What kind of judgment might the general
public make of professionals who, individually and as a group, ended up trapping buyers
under terrible jet noise instead of fully disclosing it? What decisions might be made based
on the fact that the disclosure violates the intent of the law to protect citizens, that it was
written for builders, and found in the builders section of the county ordinance? The result
of not using the 1992 disclosure has been devastating in three ways: First, and most
importantly, citizens were deprived of the opportunity to weigh noise as a factor in their
home purchase or rental choice. Houses under the jet path are less expensive than
comparable homes elsewhere. They might be on Ebeys Reserve, near the beautiful town
of Coupeville, or have a view. Sellers are more motivated so terms are better. Buyers
think they have found a good deal and are anxious to move on it. They are an easy sell
for realtors compared to other properties. Many people, especially those coming here to
retire, know nothing of the jets. A drive by view of the OLF would be of no help, either. No
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runway, military looking buildings or signage, and no jets unless they happen to be flying.
They unknowingly buy homes with jet noise and community harassment instead of one
where life could be normal. Second, the 1992 Noise Disclosure is the law, and realtors
will use their new version of it. Property values are likely to tank for all buyers, because
the new disclosure will adversely affect every seller, regardless of whether they did or did
not know about the noise when they bought, and regardless of what their realtor did or
did not do to personally tell them about the noise. Third, because everyone has assumed
they were told is true, including the Navy and the County Commissioners who in
December discovered that realtors use the wrong form, people in noise zones have been
ignored and persecuted. Jets became louder and flew more. Promises were not kept.
Misinformation abounds. People are harassed by neighbors, hatefully and gleefully. This
lie kills compassion and fuels much of the mean-spirited battle over the OLF. Because it
is so ingrained and creates a righteous, party-like atmosphere, many will probably never
give up the taunt you were told so shut up or move, even when they learn the truth.
County Commissioners and Oak Harbor City Council members openly display disregard
for complaints about the worst noise imaginable by wearing I Love Jet Noise T-shirts to
Commissioner/City Council Meetings and writing County Resolutions supporting the Navy
to show exactly where they stand, regardless of the suffering. At the EIS Scoping
Meeting, Commissioner Jill Johnson presented petitions with a statement that included
the lie at the top. She knew the truth, but insisted on being a part of the formal
presentation. She clutched them to her chest and refused to let anyone see it before
presenting them to the Navy. The use of persecution is tempting because of the benefits
it provides votes, money, power, popularity, security, and more. The pain of people
living under Growler jets would be harder to ignore without the lie to justify this grossly
cruel behavior. As COER (Citizens of Ebeys Reserve) increases the documentation of
the adverse affects of Growler jet noise, the lie becomes more and more important. It
would be much more difficult to dismiss the staggering amount of documentation of
physical and psychological harm without discrediting the people who are hurting. The
Navy, the County, and the City of Oak Harbor are complicit in realtors using the noise
disclosure for builders from 1993 to January 2014. The Minutes of the August 12, 2002
Island County Commissioners Meeting shows Navy Liaison, Rich Melass, supporting
and recommending the ordinance that contained the disclosure statement in use until
January, 2014. Commissioners Mike Shelton, Mac McDowell, and William Thorn adopted
the Ordinance (see meeting minutes above) containing the disclosure for builders that
was in stark contrast to the 1992 disclosure. The County should explain why, after
participating on a Task Force that noted the importance of a strong disclosure as a step
to stop a BRAC in their 1993 BRAC Report, the important information in the disclosure
was eliminated for builders and two separate disclosures were left to create confusion.
The County has been collecting taxes for the last 20 years based on inflated values on
sales resulting from non-disclosure. After the Navy changed their flight paths over the
past years, at least one owner has appealed her tax bill because Growlers now fly
directly over her home which she has been unable to sell. It was denied. The attitude and
comments made at the meeting were unprofessional and mean. See County Taxes for
more. Since the deception has been revealed, no local official has voiced any concern
that the Navy is flying Growler jets over a community where there has been no disclosure
at all since probably 1993. The Damage Cant Be Undone Listing realtors will now follow
the law, but past buyers will pay the price. All buyers who were misled about jet noise will
now have to disclose it to future buyers and lessees. Future buyers will be alarmed by the
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noise disclosure and do further Internet noise research. They will find the Lilly report,
revealing that the100+ decibel level included in the disclosure can actually be as much as
134 decibels (in bursts). And they will find documentation of the seriously detrimental
effects of the noise. They will find noise volume information and charts which will reveal
painful, illegal, roaring noise where few people will want to live. At some point the
NWMSL forms committee might decide to follow the law and attach a map. That will halt
many sales, especially for properties that are directly under the jets. The 21 year gap in
disclosure is the legacy of the actions of a few people who used their leadership roles to
disrupt what had been a normal, visible view of property value. Because it has now been
masked for so long and the jets have become so loud, the market will drop, and may
never fully recover. The lives of many people who have been forced to live with the jets
will never recover, either. Will I still be supporting the Navy by joining the class action suit
against real estate offices? You may have known about the jets before you bought, fully
support the Navy, accept or even love the jet noise, and yet be unwilling to pay the price
of a drop in property values because realtors failed to use the required disclosure. Part of
the suit will include a thorough assessment completed by experts of exactly how much
the drop in value of your property is likely to be. There are also people who did not know
about the jets who also support action against disclosure deception. They may be neutral
about the Navy, want to close the OLF, might belong to a different political party, have a
different religion, or raise their kids differently. But those are separate issues. If the legal
disclosure had been consistently used, most of the complainers would not be living in the
noise zones because they would have bought somewhere else. Imagine this community
without the noise controversy. Thats what the Navy wants and needs. What can you do?
Share this information with other people living in the noise zones in both Coupeville and
Oak Harbor. Cut the link to this site: http://disclosuredeception.wordpress.com/, and
paste it into emails for people who should know. Go to the Action Page that contains
information about legal action, including links to attorneys that want to represent you.
They can answer your questions about a possible class action lawsuit against the
company that listed your home. Your call, and their representation, involves no legal fees
for you. Tell the press, the Navy, County Commissioners, mayors, congressional
representatives and your neighbors how you feel. Share your story on this site and ask
others to tell their story. Your stories may or may not include names, but each story
makes a huge difference. Go to the Citizens of the Ebeys Reserve page for further
action. What we bought; what we got. A mental picture is worth a thousand words.
Remember what you thought you were getting when you bought your home. You may
have imagined you could play at the beach, bike ride, hike, and, in general, enjoy a
normal life. See it in your minds eye. Next, remember when you discovered what life
under the jets really was, and realized what you could expect for your future. Click to
enlarge. Deprived of the opportunity to accurately weigh options Remember the options
you considered when you bought your home. Remember the factors you considered
when making your decision. If you had not been deprived of noise information, would you
have made the same decision? Click to enlarge.
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(b)(6)
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,
Comment: The Navy should reflect on their current policy of considering citizens as
collateral damage in pursuit of their mission. What plans are in place to protect citizens
from the awful noise, especially as more and more planes are being requested? The
following letter was sent to all members of the Armed Services Committees and the
Appropriations Committees and appears on the Disclosure Deception web site. How
does the general knowledge of what the Navy does is doing affect image, and ultimately
control of operations? The formatting prevents the visuals and links to important
documentation from being viewed. Find the complete version at
http://disclosuredeception.wordpress.com/asc-open-letter/ ASC Open Letter To:
Members of both the House and Senate Armed Services Committees (This letter has
now been sent to the both the House and Senate Appropriations Committee Members,
as well) Regarding: Critical information on the abuse and persecution of families living
directly under the flight path of Growler jets Congress has authorized the continual
escalation of noise produced by EA-18 Growler jets flying as low as 250 feet over
densely populated civilian neighborhoods at the Outlying Field, Coupeville, near the
Naval Air Station Whidbey Island. An additional 36 planes have been requested, and 70
more are in the planning stages. That would almost double the number that already
constitute a health emergency and life disruption that is indescribable. An Environmental
Impact Study on the Growlers is now underway, but the Navy has demonstrated an
inability to police itself, evidenced by the fact that this study would not have been
conducted at all if enraged citizens had not brought expensive legal action against the
Navy in Federal Court to force its preparation. At its completion, we expect a No Impact
rubber stamp based on comments already made by the Base Commander expressing
the Navy position. These additional jets will fly over families who already suffer from the
worst noise abuse experienced at any air station in the United States because protection
recommended by the FAA, EPA, and DoD has been withheld from them in violation of
Island County law. This is what happened: 1. Island County, without sufficient Navy
influence used to prevent it, allowed homes to be built in crash zones where the Navy
AICUZ says residential use is incompatible. Permits are still issued there. 2. Island
County adopted misleading disclosure language for builders which provided no jet noise
information at all and the Navy went on record as supporting and recommending it. 3. For
20 years, Whidbey Island realtors used the misleading builders disclosure for home
buyers and renters, instead of the original, legal disclosure used for residences. 4.
Civilians, who unknowingly bought property in a crash zone, learned too late that their
lives will forever be dictated by the soundtrack of Growler jets circling low overhead,
again and again, until they move. 5. A class action law suit is on track to be filed over the
next few weeks against real estate companies to recover the loss in property value that
will result because the legal disclosure that was reinstated in January will surely alarm
new buyers. This has been the result: 1. The noise zone population has suffered health
problems, psychological pain and financial loss. 2. Predictably, these people complained,
documented the severe health risks of noise, and protested. 3. Because the deception
was hidden and they were told was assumed, there has been wide-spread harassment
of complainers in the community, as well as persecution by leadership at all levels of
government and by the military. 4. Decisions continue to be made that dramatically
escalate the problem and deny any protection, including the current request to fund 36
additional Growlers with 70 needed beyond that. 5. There is evidence that the EIS now
being conducted will be flawed, as evidenced by a recent letter written in June 2014 by
the NASWI Base Commander, Captain Nortier to Senator Cantwells office in response to
a constituent complaining about inadequate disclosure. In what appears to be a Navy
position statement, he claimed disclosure did indeed occur over the past 20 years,
despite well documented information presented to him by the County and numerous
citizens in correspondence and one-on-one conversations. He also made a number of
additional disturbing comments showing a disregard for both factual information and for
noise zone sufferers. As a member of the Armed Services Committee, you should be
aware of the magnitude of this situation. The Noise levels here would break all laws ever
devised by county, city, or state governments, as well as laws and guidelines set by
OSHA, the FAA, and the EPA. These extreme levels are not even included on most
published noise charts. Congress has put the Navy above the law, and total control has
led to abuse. The Armed Services Committee is at a decision point: 1. Could some of the
funds being tagged for more planes be used instead to move training to a new or different
field that does not entail civilian abuse? We live in the crash zones less than a mile from
the OLF Coupeville runway where touch and go operations occur. The field cannot
sustain its current use and certainly cannot meet the demands of future defense
requirements. 2. Can the United States defend this country AND do so without inflicting
harm on its own citizens? We believe both can be done. We are suffering and we need
your help! Limits must be set on military activity. Civilian protection must be funded along
with any plans to expand. Congress cannot continue to leave the Navy lawless. Is it wise
to wait for the Navy to conduct an Environmental Impact Study on itself and expect the
results to objectively reveal the true impact of Growlers jets on this community? Can any
entity police itself? Should the checks and balances provided by the Environmental
Protection Agency again be put into place since local noise law enforcement has failed
miserably? We would appreciate a response on this very important matter. For an
overview and documentation of these issues, see the web site, Citizens Harmed by
Disclosure Deception. For a summary, visit these pages first: EIS Deception Noise
Volume Noise Annoyance Stop 36 More Growlers Health Emergency Thank you for your
consideration. Respectfully, Citizens Harmed by Disclosure Deception
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(b)(6)
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,
Comment: A citizen wrote a letter to Senator John McCain complaining that a letter
written by Captain Nortier regarding concerns she had expressed to Senator Cantwell
had merely discounted them, offering little in response. Senator McCain wrote the
Secretary of the Navy asking for an investigation, including claims made by two citizens
groups Citizens of the Ebeys Reserve and Citizens Harmed by Disclosure Deception.
The letter written in response was the original letter from Captain Nortier, making no
attempt to investigate at all. Will the now Navy actually conduct that investigation,
including why these infuriating statements were used in the place of research, instead of
ignoring Senator John McCain? The formatting prevents the visuals and links to
important documentation from being viewed. Find the complete version at
http://disclosuredeception.wordpress.com/senator-john-mccain-responds/ Senator John
McCain represents the best of the United States Navy and Congressional leadership.
Senator McCains father and grand-father were both 4-Star Admirals. He was a pilot in
the Vietnam War when his plane was shot down and we all know of his courage as a
prisoner of war. He retired as a Captain from the Navy, and has had a lengthy career
serving his country in both the House and the Senate, often departing from party lines to
do what is right. Senator McCain has heard our message and wants to ensure our
protection. He has forwarded the email, along with his response, to our local
representatives and the Secretary of the Navy(see links below). We are not his
constituents from whom he could expect votes; nevertheless, he is willing to look
carefully at a minority population being abused by the military to determine whether the
Navy has lost sight of its dual role to defend the nation AND protect its civilian neighbors.
We are very encouraged by Senator McCains interest in the terror in our skies and the
responsibility of the Armed Services Committee where he has served for many years,
including in his past role as Ranking Member. We are hopeful that Congress will research
the full impact of current and future Growler jets on the health and well-being of this
community. We want the Call Out to Congress Campaign to continue to be successful in
reaching others who make the decisions that result in Growler jets flying at low altitude
over neighborhoods within a mile of touch-down, producing unimaginable, life altering
noise with no protection for the population below. Senator McCain has shown an interest
in our cause, but his is only one vote. Favorable decisions will require many more. To
learn more about the Call-Out to Congress Campaign, Go to Stop 36 More Growlers!! for
details on how you can get involved. Our voice must be heard loud and clear. Join us as
we call out to Congress by phone, fax, and email. ASC Open Letter Read Senator John
McCain Response letter Read his enclosure forwarded to the Secretary of the Navy The
author of the email has asked to remain anonymous
(b)(6)
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,
Comments: Is Congressional intervention required for the completion of a valid EIS?
Senator McCain has said publically that he will monitor the process and citizens will
follow up to ask that he do so. It is important that every person involved in the EIS follow
the intent of the investigation instead of using it to stay on course with Navy goals with
official, unsubstantiated findings of no impact. The following was copied from the web
site, Citizens Harmed by Disclosure Deception. The formatting prevents the visuals and
links to important documentation from being viewed. Find the complete version at
http://disclosuredeception.wordpress.com/eis-deception/ EIS Deception The current
Environmental Impact Study (EIS) on the EA18-G Growler jets is not to be trusted.
Recently, Senator John McCain asked the Secretary of the Navy to research allegations
of noise abuse from citizen groups. A letter with the Navy Position was provided in
response. (*see links to letters and other documentation below). The following statements
reveal probable bias in the EIS currently being conducted. Unfortunately, instead of an
objective study to prevent harmful impact, the EIS process has degraded into a
maneuver to manipulate information, laws, and guidelines to stay on track with Navy
goals. Follow the links for documentation that refutes each statement: 1. There are no
significant health risks to populations in the Noise Zones. 2. The OLF is the best location
for pilot training and no other location should be considered. 3. The Navy followed NEPA
guidelines to study impact before replacing Prowlers with Growlers. 4. Noise disclosure
has occurred since 1992 and disclosure has been a Navy priority to ensure that those
purchasing property under the jet paths know the full extent of the noise. 5. Growlers
are quieter than Prowlers and both are safe flying low, directly above homes. 6. There is
no Navy easement over properties in Admirals Cove. 7. The Navy measures noise and
presents it in an effective way to both determine the impact of the level of noise on health
and to use when making land use recommendations. See Noise Volume, Noise
Annoyance, and Health Emergency, AICUZ Brochures. 8. Limits to operations can be
set. The intent is wrong; therefore, the study will be invalid unless it is monitored by
Congress In defiance of the National Environmental Protection Act (NEPA), Growlers
were based here before they were ever studied because the Navy presented them as
being quieter. After exposure to the noise revealed they were not, the Navy refused
requests to conduct an EIS. Legal action was finally taken to stop the flights. Now, the
language used describing the current EIS for 36 additional Growlers suggests that the
impact of the initial transition from Prowlers to Growlers wont be studied, even now.
The validity of the outcome will depend on the intent of those conducting and presenting
the study and there is no intent to protect the civilian population at the expense of military
objectives. Hundreds of emails, calls, faxes, and letters have gone out to Congress to
inform members of both the Appropriations and Armed Services Committees of the
impact Growler jets are having on the lives of people living in the Noise Zones. These
committees will soon make decisions on whether or not to send even more. These
decisions should be based on unbiased information which the EIS will not provide.
Should Congress expect the Navy to objectively study itself? Consider this: The mission
of the Navy is to maintain, train and equip combat-ready Naval forces capable of winning
wars, deterring aggression and maintaining freedom of the seas. Protecting civilians
from the impact of Growler jets is incompatible with this mission. The conflict of interest in
the Navy studying itself is substantial. Each finding of No Impact on the minority Noise
2138
(b)(6)
2139
,
Comments: The Navy said there is no health impact associated with the Growler jets
stationed at NASWI now, and will likely find there is none when they add more. The
finding has been different in other locations, with the Navy paying millions. Will the Navy
count on the fact this is a small population without the resources to sue, instead of
dealing with the financial resources in Japan and Virginia, where they had to pay? Will
the Navy readily accept the dire health consequences on this population as they accept
the noise related health costs of their own services people? The following was copied
from the web site, Citizens Harmed by Disclosure Deception: The formatting prevents the
visuals and links to important documentation from being viewed. Find the complete
version at http://disclosuredeception.wordpress.com/eis-deception/health-risks/ No
Health Risks Deception Navy position: There are no significant health risks to
populations in the Noise Zones Nortier Letter Read a portion of the following letter written
by Captain Nortier which presents the Navy position on the health impacts of Growlers,
discounting the effects of the noise they produce: While there are some studies
purporting to show hearing loss due to aircraft operations, those studies have modeled
commercial airports with relatively constant noise levels. Current studies are inconclusive
about the effects of intermittent aircraft noise on people. While there is some evidence
that long-term exposure (i.e. over 30 years) to very high noise levels may contribute to
hearing loss, these studies typically examined individuals exposed to noise in the
workplace, which can be relatively constant. This type of exposure is not analogous to
noise experienced by communities exposed to military air operations, due to the
intermittent nature of these operations. Even during periods of heavy operations, the high
noise levels at OLF Coupeville are not constant and the noise impacts are intermittent.
While airfield noise can cause speech interference and sleep disturbance, current
research does not support a relationship between aircraft noise exposure and
non-auditory health impacts for residents living near military airfields. Research with
respect to health impacts due to aircraft noise has not produced a consensus within the
scientific community. Rebuttal The studies cited are not comparable because no study of
noise this extreme has ever been conducted. Any study on Growler jet noise to determine
a direct connection with health impacts would require examining people in the noise
zones here. Nowhere else are civilian populations exposed to levels of noise at 119 dBa
and 134 dB, both of which definitely cause hearing loss after very limited exposure. The
Navy has overlooked The National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health as a
source of information about hearing loss. NIOSH estimates 115 to 120 dBA as the critical
noise level at which human hearing is subject to instantaneous permanent damage
effects. Without adequate hearing protection, any exposure to noise levels above 115
dBA is likely to cause some degree of permanent hearing threshold shift. The Permissible
Noise Level Exposure Chart below is routinely exceeded in many areas around the OLF:
As the Navy is aware, suing the Navy for noise-induced health problems is risky, just as it
was when people dying of cancer sued cigarette companies. The companies finally lost
after decades of court battle because of the lucky appearance of an internal memo. The
Navy has its own study on Growler noise that recommends mitigation action by the Navy
to provide better hearing protection for carrier flight crews and make relatively simple
changes to the Growler engines. It notes payments to veterans in the billions of dollars
for service-connected hearing loss. See 2009 Navy Recommendations for Noise
Reduction and scroll through for highlighted text. Cause and effect for hearing loss is not
provable, but it is predictable. The reason carrier crews would be court martialed if they
refused to wear state of the art ear protection is the reason no study should even be
required. This Noise Zone population lives and works right under the jets, too, including
children, the elderly, and those who already have health problems that are worsened by
noise. The Health Emergency page lists many studies on the health effects of noise.
Hearing loss is not the most serious concern. If the Navy is going to do an exhaustive
literature review, this would be a good place to start.
2139
(b)(6)
2140
,
Comments: The Navy position is that, in addition to the better duty experience, image,
convenience for Navy families, and lower fuel costs in using the Coupeville OLF, it is the
only location that meets the training needs of pilots. The following was copied from the
web site, Citizens Harmed by Disclosure Deception. The formatting prevents the visuals
and links to important documentation from being viewed. Find the complete version at
http://disclosuredeception.wordpress.com/eis-deception/olf/ OLF is Best Deception
Navy Position: The OLF provides the best conditions for pilot training; no other location
will be considered. As a part of the Contact Congress campaign, a Noise Zone resident
wrote to Senator John McCain about a number of issues, including the noise of Growlers
taking off over her home in Coupeville. Senator McCain asked the Secretary of the Navy
to respond to her letter, as well as claims from both Citizens Harmed by Disclosure
Deception and Citizens of the Ebeys Reserve. NASWI Base Commander, Captain
Michael Nortier provided the Navy response in his letter to Senator McCain. It is the
answer that has often been given when the Navy is asked to move the OLF: The training
conducted at NAS Whidbey Island, both at Ault Field and at OLF Coupeville, is critical for
our naval aviators and enables their support of the Navys global mission. FCPLs are a
highly complex flight exercise that trains pilots for landing on moving aircraft carriers.
They are conducted on a runway that is designed to simulate the flight deck on an aircraft
carrier. This exercise is conducted in a racetrack type pattern as closely resembling the
pattern flown at sea to an actual carrier landing. OLF Coupeville is ideal for conducting
FLCPs as it is located in a relatively rural location. That characteristic is also critical for
night-time landing practice as there is low ambient light, similar to what pilots experience
at sea. Landing on an aircraft carrier is one of the most challenging tasks a pilot can
perform, and it is a perishable skill that requires training just prior to each underway
carrier embarkation. There are a number of reasons why the OLF Coupeville is not a
suitable training location for citizens, for pilots, for the Navy, and for national defense
Health impacts Negative health impacts on citizens living below Growlers operations in
Japan are the same as those in the U.S. The Navy may not acknowledge them, but the
Japanese government does and expects the Navy to pay 75% of the damages
awarded to the citizens of Atsugi, Japan, in May, 2014. The Stars and Stripes reports:
The Japanese government must pay $70 million to residents living near Naval Air
Facility Atsugi as compensation for noise created by aircraft at the base, a Yokohama
District Court ruled Wednesday. We ask the U.S. government, therefore, to pay their
responsibility this time, by taking seriously the fact that the Japanese court acknowledged
the serious health hazards the noise has been inflicting on residents in the neighboring
communities, Tokio Kaneko, deputy leader of the plaintiffs group, said in a phone
interview with Stars and Stripes. The Navy must stop imposing comparable serious
health hazards on the residents of Coupeville. US courts will not require it, so Congress
must. Wind direction Carriers turn to head into the wind when planes land. Pilots tilt up at
full throttle and use any wind under the wings to help slow the plane down. They then
stall to drop down. They do this at full throttle in case they dont catch the arresting wires
and must lift off again. It is amazing and extraordinarily difficult. At the OLF, planes often
land with the wind, at one of the most windy locations anywhere in the US, making a
challenging task less similar to what pilots experience at sea. Weather Weather
prevents many scheduled training sessions due to wind, fog, rain and lightning. Climate
change predictions from the University of Washington indicate these conditions will
increase. Fewer days and an increased number of planes will greatly increase the
24-hour noise impacts on residents. Population growth will clash with the ever-increasing
need to develop VAQ capabilities. The Pacific Northwest is one of the fastest growing
areas in the nation. A 1986 Navy study suggested the OLF be moved because of
encroachment and provided an estimate of the cost. Over the past 27 years, the problem
has dramatically worsened. Impossibly loud noise has combined with persecution a
very stressful, unhealthy combination. The Navy has seen the potential in expanded use
of the Growlers which, because they will all be carrier-based, will require a dramatic
increase in field carrier landing practice. In addition to the next 36 Growlers requested,
the Navy has plans for more. More people, more planes flying over more homes in very
limited space. The Navys decision to base all Growlers at NASWI jeopardizes the entire
region when the health, safety, and quality of life should be a priority. Altitude The graphic
below defines the preferred flight path for carrier landing practice at the OLF. It shows the
low altitude plans fly on the approach to a carrier, a pattern closely resembling the
pattern flown at sea. Since the lawsuit, on the approach to the OLF, they have been
seen flying higher and dropping faster. Will this continue after the EIS? Variation from the
pattern is not ideal for safe pilot practice and will probably not continue. Varied and tight
flight tracks Crash zones are designated in areas at either side of military runways, based
on distance from touchdown and width. Look at the first graphic below to see how all of
Admirals Cove is a the red crash zone as defined by these measurements. Click to
enlarge.
2140
(b)(6)
2141
,
Comments: The Navy position is that, in addition to the better duty experience, image,
convenience for Navy families, and lower fuel costs in using the Coupeville OLF, it is the
only location that meets the training needs of pilots. The following was copied from the
web site, Citizens Harmed by Disclosure Deception. The formatting prevents the visuals
and links to important documentation from being viewed. Find the complete version at
http://disclosuredeception.wordpress.com/eis-deception/olf/ OLF is Best Deception
Navy Position: The OLF provides the best conditions for pilot training; no other location
will be considered. As a part of the Contact Congress campaign, a Noise Zone resident
wrote to Senator John McCain about a number of issues, including the noise of Growlers
taking off over her home in Coupeville. Senator McCain asked the Secretary of the Navy
to respond to her letter, as well as claims from both Citizens Harmed by Disclosure
Deception and Citizens of the Ebeys Reserve. NASWI Base Commander, Captain
Michael Nortier provided the Navy response in his letter to Senator McCain. It is the
answer that has often been given when the Navy is asked to move the OLF: The training
conducted at NAS Whidbey Island, both at Ault Field and at OLF Coupeville, is critical for
our naval aviators and enables their support of the Navys global mission. FCPLs are a
highly complex flight exercise that trains pilots for landing on moving aircraft carriers.
They are conducted on a runway that is designed to simulate the flight deck on an aircraft
carrier. This exercise is conducted in a racetrack type pattern as closely resembling the
pattern flown at sea to an actual carrier landing. OLF Coupeville is ideal for conducting
FLCPs as it is located in a relatively rural location. That characteristic is also critical for
night-time landing practice as there is low ambient light, similar to what pilots experience
at sea. Landing on an aircraft carrier is one of the most challenging tasks a pilot can
perform, and it is a perishable skill that requires training just prior to each underway
carrier embarkation. There are a number of reasons why the OLF Coupeville is not a
suitable training location for citizens, for pilots, for the Navy, and for national defense
Health impacts Negative health impacts on citizens living below Growlers operations in
Japan are the same as those in the U.S. The Navy may not acknowledge them, but the
Japanese government does and expects the Navy to pay 75% of the damages
awarded to the citizens of Atsugi, Japan, in May, 2014. The Stars and Stripes reports:
The Japanese government must pay $70 million to residents living near Naval Air
Facility Atsugi as compensation for noise created by aircraft at the base, a Yokohama
District Court ruled Wednesday. We ask the U.S. government, therefore, to pay their
responsibility this time, by taking seriously the fact that the Japanese court acknowledged
the serious health hazards the noise has been inflicting on residents in the neighboring
communities, Tokio Kaneko, deputy leader of the plaintiffs group, said in a phone
interview with Stars and Stripes. The Navy must stop imposing comparable serious
health hazards on the residents of Coupeville. US courts will not require it, so Congress
must. Wind direction Carriers turn to head into the wind when planes land. Pilots tilt up at
full throttle and use any wind under the wings to help slow the plane down. They then
stall to drop down. They do this at full throttle in case they dont catch the arresting wires
and must lift off again. It is amazing and extraordinarily difficult. At the OLF, planes often
land with the wind, at one of the most windy locations anywhere in the US, making a
challenging task less similar to what pilots experience at sea. Weather Weather
prevents many scheduled training sessions due to wind, fog, rain and lightning. Climate
change predictions from the University of Washington indicate these conditions will
increase. Fewer days and an increased number of planes will greatly increase the
24-hour noise impacts on residents. Population growth will clash with the ever-increasing
need to develop VAQ capabilities. The Pacific Northwest is one of the fastest growing
areas in the nation. A 1986 Navy study suggested the OLF be moved because of
encroachment and provided an estimate of the cost. Over the past 27 years, the problem
has dramatically worsened. Impossibly loud noise has combined with persecution a
very stressful, unhealthy combination. The Navy has seen the potential in expanded use
of the Growlers which, because they will all be carrier-based, will require a dramatic
increase in field carrier landing practice. In addition to the next 36 Growlers requested,
the Navy has plans for more. More people, more planes flying over more homes in very
limited space. The Navys decision to base all Growlers at NASWI jeopardizes the entire
region when the health, safety, and quality of life should be a priority. Altitude The graphic
below defines the preferred flight path for carrier landing practice at the OLF. It shows the
low altitude plans fly on the approach to a carrier, a pattern closely resembling the
pattern flown at sea. Since the lawsuit, on the approach to the OLF, they have been
seen flying higher and dropping faster. Will this continue after the EIS? Variation from the
pattern is not ideal for safe pilot practice and will probably not continue. Varied and tight
flight tracks Crash zones are designated in areas at either side of military runways, based
on distance from touchdown and width. Look at the first graphic below to see how all of
Admirals Cove is a the red crash zone as defined by these measurements. Click to
enlarge.
2141
(b)(6)
2142
,
Comments: Naval leaders who write position statements and naval officers who sign
them should be held accountable when presenting information that is untrue to the public.
It tarnishes the image of the Navy and affects credibility. The following was copied from
the web site, Citizens Harmed by Disclosure Deception. The formatting prevents the
visuals and links to important documentation from being viewed. Find the complete
version at http://disclosuredeception.wordpress.com/eis-deception/noise-disclosure/ Navy
position: Noise disclosure has occurred since 1992. A resident in the Noise Zones wrote
to Senator John McCain about the failure of realtors to provide any disclosure of a
military base or information about jet noise which has been required by law over the last
20 years. He responded and forwarded the letter to the Secretary of the Navy asking for
a response to the claims. NASWI Base Commander, Captain Nortier, provided the
response to Senator McCain including the following remarks. As you read the four
numbered statements below, it is important to note that Captain Nortier: has access to
local newspapers, including the Seattle Times, which have all covered the failure of
realtors to provide noise closure several times, knows of this Disclosure Deception web
site, received numerous emails detailing the problems, knows there is a class action
lawsuit pending against realtors for 20 years of non-disclosure, and has had the issue
presented to him personally in one-on-one conversations, in depth, several times, though
he appeared to be hearing it for the first time on each occasion. The following statements
from his letter may be the No Impact response for EIS Comments asking the Navy to
study whether Growler jets should fly over densely populated neighborhoods where
there has been no jet noise disclosure for decades. He wrote: 1. The Navy has worked
with local communities, including realtors, to help residents understand the potential
noise impacts that are an inherent part of flight operations. 2. The Navy is actively
partnering with local communities to improve the noise disclosure process and
emphasize noise effects to potential buyers. 3. While the Navy advocates the use of
noise disclosures to the community and to potential home buyers and renters, the
enactment of noise disclosure requirements is the responsibility and purview of zoning
authorities. 4. Island County and Oak Harbor both require a noise disclosure to a real
estate transaction and have done so since 1992. The Town of Coupeville has chosen not
to require a noise disclosure for real estate transactions. Rebuttal Lets look at these
statements one at a time. Each of them is deeply disturbing. 1. NASWI has had many
resources helpful to ensure noise disclosure available, developed by as a part of the Air
Installation Compatible Use Zone program. The purpose of the AICUZ program is to
protect the health, safety and welfare from noise and hazards through compatible
development in the airport environment. The NASWI AICUZ brochure was produced as a
part of that program, but there is no evidence that it was ever used, despite the
considerable influence of the Navy on the real estate community. This brochure, like the
Encroachment Prevention Plan, is only effective if it is used. Lip service is not enough
and buyers paid the price. 2. If this partnering did occur, there is no evidence. There is
evidence in the 2002 Island County Commissioners Meeting Minutes of the Navy Liaison
supporting and recommending the wording that became the misleading disclosure
which had no intent to disclose noise to prevent harm to buyers. Was there base
leadership promoting disclosure? Unlikely, and it definitely does not exist now. The
current Base Commander gives high ratings for Navy performance as a member of the
realtor-county-Navy team providing disclosure for Noise Zone buyers, despite the fact
that the noise disclosure problem could not be worse. 3. The Navy skirts responsibility for
failure to disclose by saying that responsibility lies with area realtors and Island County. It
is likely that most any group of 10 people could come up with effective ways for the Navy
to use influence despite having no authority. Surely anyone in the Navy at a leadership
level more concerned about the Noise Zone population could have produced a better
result. 4. The statement that disclosure has occurred is embarrassing to attribute to a
Navy representative as well informed as Captain Nortier. It discounts the harm done to
buyers who were not provided with legally required information a disclosure written to
protect the base in from possible base closure in 1992. It shows a failure to grasp that the
legal disclosure was replaced to eliminate meaningful disclosure, yet protect realtors and
the county from non-disclosure. The Captain seems to be supporting the effort to blame
uninformed buyers for the misery they have endured all these years the very foundation
of their on-going persecution. In summary, these statements are deceptive. The Navy
cannot police itself and Navy leadership cannot be trusted to conduct this EIS process.
2142
(b)(6)
2143
,
Comments: The Navy says Prowler Noise is Comparable to Growler Noise, but fails to
define comparable, making it seem it is safe for either one to fly low over homes for
routine carrier landing practice in Coupeville. The following was copied from the web site,
Citizens Harmed by Disclosure Deception. The formatting prevents the visuals and links
to important documentation from being viewed. Find the complete version at
http://disclosuredeception.wordpress.com/prowler-growler/ A Coupeville resident wrote a
letter to Senator John McCain about her frustration with the Growlers flying directly over
her home, which they had never done in the past. She said: My husband and I built our
home in Coupeville ten years ago at __. We have loved the beauty and tranquility of this
area and have felt so fortunate to be part of Ebeys Landing National Historical Reserve.
When we purchased our property we were not given the county legal noise disclosure
and maps. We had no idea our property was directly under the Navy Outlying Field FCLP
flight path. Starting in 2011 our lives have turned into a nightmare with the arrival of the
Navy growlers. The growler jet fly overs are louder than previous jets, more frequent and
continuous without breaks , and longer in duration (four hours without a break versus less
than one hour!), and often extending to one in the morning. The extreme noise is causing
hearing damage, sleep loss and an overall unpleasant and unhealthy environment for
residents, tourists and our animals. Ironically, this wonderful National Historical Reserve
which weve all come to love for the pristine beauty, serenity and peaceful living is being
systematically degraded by excessive noise and environmental pollution. Although the
local economy needs and wants the tourists visiting theyre being driven away. Property
values are down due to the noise which impacts tax revenues. Fewer people want to
move here and fewer people can sell their homes. Living with all the windows closed,
earplugs in, extreme noise until 1AM, and health and lack of sleep related issues is
disgraceful in a highly populated National Reserve such as this. We are being tortured by
the very government that is here to protect us. Senator McCain asked the Secretary of
the Navy to respond. Captain Nortier, NASWI Base Commander wrote this as the Navy
response: Noise studies conducted prior to the aircrafts introduction show that the
decibel levels for the Growler and the aircraft it is replacing, the EA-6B Prowler, are
comparable. However, the aircraft do have different sound frequency signatures, and it is
noted that the Growlers create a distinctly different sound. Is a comparison between the
Prowlers and Growlers really the point? Here are the Navys computer-modeled
measurement of the noise: Here are the on-the-ground dB measurements taken in the
Lilly Report, showing 134 dB at position 1. There is an 18 dB difference between the
Navy measurement and the Lilly Report measurement. Look at the Change in Perceived
Loudness chart below, showing a description of the almost 20 dB difference between
what was measured at Position #1 in the Lilly report and the Navy measurement of the
noise: The Navy chart does show the measurement for 600 feet, but even a 10 dB
difference would probably still qualify for the Dramatic . . . Twice as Loud level on the
chart. EIS Comments already sent to the Navy include many citizens noting the striking
difference between the two planes. Civilians do not have the opportunity to monitor Navy
measurements, but people have moved, protested, put up web sites, become activist,
gone to Washington, and much more over the difference. What point is the Base
Commander making with this comparison? The response provided by the Navy is scary
on two levels: 1. The Navy is still saying the transition to Growlers does not need to be
studied because the noise is the same, justifying the study of only the proposed
additional Growlers in this EIS, and 2. In the end, the Navy has an easement over
Admirals Cove and if their measurements say the noise is the same, they can continue
submitting people to noise torture. Captain Nortier provides no reaction at all to the pain
voiced in the initial letter, nor should he. The Navy has its mission and civilians are
collateral damage. It is up to Congress to draw the line.
2143
(b)(6)
2144
,
Comments: The Navy must investigate the Navy role in there being no record of a Navy
easement over all properties in Admirals Cove. It does not show up in a title search,
which would give buyers an opportunity to buy elsewhere, because the Navy did not
record it. Also, since the Navy could have prevented buyers from purchasing property
with no knowledge of this easement, should the Navy continue training operations flying
low over these homes where people had not choice about the life they are forced to live?
The Navy must also investigate why Navy representatives would deny the easement. The
following was copied from Citizens Harmed by Disclosure Deception. The formatting
prevents the visuals and links to important documentation from being viewed. Find the
complete version at
http://disclosuredeception.wordpress.com/eis-deception/navy-easement/ Navy Position:
There is no Navy easement over properties in Admirals Cove. Title insurance is
purchased for protection. No one wants to purchase property and later find that the Navy
has a permanent easement to fly Growler jets low, right over Admirals Cove homes,
flying operations that have, and could again, exceed 30,000 a year. That is why people
purchase title insurance to eliminate such a horrible possibility. How did Admirals Cove
property owners learn there is an easement? In 1992, 46 property owners filed an action
against the United States (Navy) alleging that the Government took their private property
for public use without paying just compensation in violation of the Fifth Amendment. Low
altitude flights are illegal everywhere. The Supreme Court has ruled takings at altitudes
under 500 feet. But, after a long, expensive, and devastating battle, they lost because the
Navy has an easement to fly loud and low over their homes. They learned that what the
Navy can do is determined by what they have done, over a period of time, decades ago:
They can fly 30,000 operations a year, low over roof-tops, because that is what they did
in the 1990s. They can fly Growlers because they claim they produce the same noise
level as Prowlers. As owners have come and gone over the years, no one knows of the
easement except those that get close to actually suing the Navy who under any other
circumstances would be violating the Fifth Amendment. Why isnt this easement
discovered during a title search? If the Navy had seen to it that their easement was
recorded, no home owner would suffer this awful surprise. The easement would show up
in each title search and the appropriate decision could be made. Because it does not,
unsuspecting buyers are trapped. Even people who receive a noise disclosure will not
know how much worse their problem could become. As the Navy vastly expands where it
flies, homeowners in the surrounding areas must fight this battle early, before an
easement is established. Does the Navy want this easement revealed? The Navy fought
the plaintiffs in these proceedings. (b)(6)
, the NASWI Liaison, was among those
who took an active role. The Navy proved they had the easement, then did not record it.
Now, the Navy denies it exists, as revealed in the following email correspondence with
Navy Liaison (b)(6)
just last year when she was asked if an easement existed
over a home in Admirals Cove. After the question was asked, (b)(6)
requested the
parcel number. After it was provided, she responded that the Navy does not own an
easement. Click to enlarge. This easement is really the bottom line in any legal battle with
the Navy. The Navy will win, using any means necessary to accomplish their mission.
Only Congress can ensure that military objectives are achieved in a humane way. Read
the entire ruling in ARGENT v US
(b)(6)
2145
,
Comments: The ability of the Navy to determine noise levels using DNL measurements
and to determine land use and the safe use of the OLF Coupeville are based on the
ability of the Navy to set limits. The Navy must examine this faulty logic because limits
cannot be set. The Navy states this fact in routine communications including weekly flight
schedules and it has been demonstrated in time of national need. The following was
copied from Citizens Harmed by Disclosure Deception. The formatting prevents the
visuals and links to important documentation from being viewed. Find the complete
version at http://disclosuredeception.wordpress.com/eis-deception/limits-to-operations/
EIS studies are based on the ability of the Navy to set limits. In his letter written on behalf
of the Secretary of the Navy, Captain Nortier said: In preparation for the transition of the
EA-6B aircraft to the EA-18 aircraft, the Navy conducted an Environmental Assessment
(EA) in 2005 in accordance with the National Environmental Protection Act. The EA
included operational projections for OLF Coupeville flight operations of 6,120 operations
annually. The 6,120 number was exceeded by May of 2013 and it took a lawsuit to stop
the flights. Limits on operation can be estimated, but the actual number are determined
by national requirements. As Nortier also said: Consistent with the 2005 EA, the Navy
intends to conduct around 6,120 Field Carrier Landing Practices (FCLPs) this year at
OLF Coupeville. Additionally, in September 2013, the Navy initiated an Environmental
Impact Statement study to address EA-18G operations at Ault Field and the OLF
Coupeville for future EA-18G operational changes. The Navy has used the OLF
Coupeville for FCLPs since 1967. Overall operations have fluctuated depending upon
national requirements. The tempo of operations at the OLF are driven by carrier
deployment schedules and training requirements. Historically, those operations exceeded
more than 30,000 operations annually, peaking in the early 2990s. Each landing and
takeoff is counted as an individual operation; for example, one landing and subsequent
takeoff of OLF Coupeville is two operations. A typical FCPL training period lasts about 45
minutes with 3-5 aircraft flying in a pattern. While there are periods of concentrated FCLP
training, these periods are followed by little or no activity. There can be no EIS
concerning the OLF Coupeville because limits cannot be set. The field must stand ready
to meet the needs of national defense despite the civilian population living below the flight
paths. Comments: Navy noise affects real estate value and should lower county taxes if
noise makes the value go down. Unfortunately, the drop in property values with more
flights and more complete noise disclosure may not mean tax relief for people under the
flight paths. The Navy must recognize the severe impact it has on the lives and financial
state of civilians. The following was copied from Citizens Harmed by Disclosure
Deception. The formatting prevents the visuals and links to important documentation from
being viewed. Find the complete version at
http://disclosuredeception.wordpress.com/county-taxes/ County Taxes The tax base is an
important revenue source for Island County. Over the past 20 years, use of a Noise
Disclosure that failed to provide legal information about the military base or jet noise was
a boon to a suffering Island County Budget. In 1991, a plan for North Whidbey
improvement was initiated. In 1993 it became the North Whidbey Community Diversity
Action Plan. One of the primary goals was to create revenue for the plan. The steering
committee included a County Commissioner, Oak Harbor City Council Members, and
representatives from the Board of Real Estate and other community leaders who worked
tirelessly, producing an impressive plan. During this same time period, NASWI appeared
on a BRAC (base closure) list, compounding the Countys economic problems. Because
of FAA, EPA, and DoD recommendations, a Noise Disclosure intended to disclose the
full extent of the noise was adopted into Island County law to safeguard the base. As it
became clear that full disclosure would alarm both buyers and sellers, it was also
recognized that: property values would go down which would lower the tax base,
properties would be more difficult for realtors to sell, and overall realtors commissions
would be lower. Sometime soon after, County Commissioners adopted another
disclosure for builders. It was much less likely to alarm buyers because it said nothing
about the base or jet noise. It was copyrighted by the MLS and used as their noise
disclosure for all property transactions, instead of the legal disclosure. The County has
collected inflated taxes on Noise Zone properties for the last two decades. Buyers were
duped, they paid taxes on an overvalued assessment, and now, with the disclosure
restored, they will also lose equity vital to their net worth. For many, this amount is their
entire net worth, and money on which they have depended Will citizens be able to get
their properties reassessed? At least one couple recently tried. After Navy flight paths
shifted, the owners of a waterfront home off the north end of the OLF found they could
not stand the noise. They put their home on the market where it remained for two years,
substantially under county assessed market value. They finally determined to keep it and
developed a plan to leave when the jets flew, whenever possible. They applied for an
adjustment on the tax value of their property and met with the committee. The assessor
actually sneered and laughed when they argued the homes approximately a mile away
are not comps for their home because they are not directly under the jets, as is their
home. They were told they should lower the price on their home $25,000 a month until it
sold, discounting the pain of that loss. They felt angry and violated. What will happen
when expert witnesses in the class action suit against realtors reveal the specific loss for
each property? Will the county lift this tax burden from these people who have suffered
enough? Will they have recourse? Probably not, but time will tell.
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(b)(6)
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,
Comments: The escalation of noise abuse is frightening. The arrogance of the Navy to
impose the noise and then maneuver around laws, guidelines, and human decency is
unbelievable. The plans for 70 more Growlers read like fiction, but they are real, Navy
plans. Is it not obvious the OLF cannot handle training for this number of planes? The
EIS must consider the inevitable. The following was copied from Citizens Harmed by
Disclosure Deception. The formatting prevents the visuals and links to important
documentation from being viewed. Find the complete version at
http://disclosuredeception.wordpress.com/navy-plans-70-more-growlers/ Navy Plans 70
More Growlers The Navy wants 70 MORE Growlers BEYOND the 36 currently
requested!!! The escalation of weaponry in our skies has no end. Read the articles below
where the Navy justifies the need for 70 more Growlers, BEYOND the 36 currently under
consideration by Congress. That will bring the total to 205, almost twice the number
based here now. Can you imagine the increase in training time that will show up on each
Thursday Flight Schedule to be endured the following week? The Navy should be
focused on long-range military plans and the execution of them. With their full attention
on military matters, they should not be distracted by how they should police themselves
in relation to their civilian neighbors, especially since they have shown themselves to be
ineffective using the Environmental Impact Study process or responding to citizen
complaints. There is an obvious conflict of interests, where the interests of civilians
trapped under the current noise assault ,with wave after wave still coming, are seen as
an collateral damage. Congress must step in to set limits and ensure funding for civilian
protection. The Navy breaks all noise laws ever devised with the roar of Growlers
screaming overhead, past the point of pain on noise charts and causing extreme health
and emotional damage. Each decision must be an informed decision, made with a full
understanding of 1)what is already happening here and 2) what further escalation in the
air would mean to families on the ground. It is obvious that the Outlying Field at
Coupeville cannot meet the planned defensive needs of this country. Congress must
require the Navy to find training options that do not require the forced sacrifice of health
and well-being of civilians on this huge scale. If plans for an alternative OLF are in
progress, the timeline for relief for this community should be short. We can bear no more.
Read the articles below and the numbers requested. Notice the mention of the Armed
Services Committees and the Appropriation Committees that will make these decisions.
We must contact these committee members NOW. Go to the Stop 36 More Growlers!
page to learn how you can make your voice heard in the time it takes to send an email.
We must go directly to the decision-makers who are not voted into office by those who
benefit from noise abuse. Articles Why the Navy Wants More Growlers (70 more!)
http://news.usni.org/2014/03/12/navy-wants-growlers Why the Navy Really Wants 22
More Growlers (This number of planes immediately requested to be studied by the
current EIS has grown to 36)
http://breakingdefense.com/2014/03/why-the-navy-really-wants-22-more-fa-18gs/
(b)(6)
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,
Comments: Captain Nortier, in a letter presenting the Navy position used in
Congressional offices like Senator Cantwell, said noise disclosure had occurred since
1992. This an insult to people who lives were forever changed because they received no
disclosure of jet noise or a military installation, as required by law. All buyers received
was a form with the words noise disclosure at the top, and notification of significant
noise and airport included in the four sentences provided. Mention was made of a
noise ordinance for builders, but none was provided. Used for buyers, it was obviously
intended to be deceptive, protecting the county and realtors, with no protection provided
to families who desperately needed and deserved the disclosure of the full extent of the
noise and mention of the NASWI. The following was copied from Citizens Harmed by
Disclosure Deception. The formatting prevents the visuals and links to important
documentation from being viewed. Find the complete version at
http://disclosuredeception.wordpress.com/disclosure-statement/2014-disclosure/ 2014
Disclosure (Form 22W) Form 22W, the form required in real estate transactions to
disclose jet noise, was revised in January by the Northwest Multiple Listing Service
(NWMLS) after realtors were advised by the county that they were not meeting disclosure
responsibilities defined by county law. It will now be used in all real estate transactions by
area realtors and escrow agents. The new form adds the legally required information for
buyers and renters to the information for builders that had previously been on the form. If
you bought or rented in the noise zones since 1993, your property may loose value when
you sell, and you may have legal recourse to recover your future loss now. The attorneys
pursuing the class action suit have the resources to determine what the loss will be, and,
through settlement or a successful verdict, provide you with the appropriate amount.
Take a look at the new disclosure and compare it to the form you may have signed to see
what you should have been told, but were not. Look carefully at the top and bottom of the
new Form 22W realtors present to buyers below: Top of the New Form: Island County
Code Section 9.44.050 Disclosure Statement The information highlighted on the new
form below has been required by county law since 1992, but none of it had been included
on the forms previously used by realtors since 1993, according to a Windermere office
owner. You may have noticed the new disclosure does not require an attached map.
After reading this document when signing escrow papers, buyers would need to leave the
escrow office and drive to the county offices to get if. If they took the risk and signed
anyway, they might miss seeing that the home they are buying could be directly under
the jets, and possibly less than a mile from the runway where, at that position, they fly at
almost full thrust, and at 250-350 feet altitude. That would be worse case scenario, but all
noise zone buyers should be able to look at a map to see where their property sits in
relation to both the AULT and OLF runways. There have been 100 property sales in the
98239 noise zone area code the first six months of this year. This draft version of the
disclosure should have been revised to include a map. Take another look to compare the
new disclosure and the reference to the map and the paragraph from the legal 1992
disclosure below. Click to enlarge. Bottom of the New Form: (Island County Code Section
14.01B.100 Disclosure Statement This is the builders information that had been used
alone on the disclosure form for buyers and renters for possibly 21 years. The NWMLS is
in the process of confirming the 1993 date for (b)(6)
that she obtained from an area
realtor and included in a Whidbey New Times article. Click to enlarge This form will serve
as a permanent testament to the disclosure deception. The top shows information buyers
did not get; the bottom shows the confusing information they were given. Now they are
given both, but the map is still not provided. What should buyers and renters have done
when they first noticed the noise was beyond what was in their noise disclosure? Should
they have sought legal recourse immediately, or might an extended statute of limitations
beyond the four year limit apply? When first recognizing the full extent of the noise and
the effect it would have on their lives, many buyers would began to research. If they went
to the Internet, the most recent Island County Noise Disclosure they would find would
have almost exactly the same wording as what they signed. Click to enlarge. They would
not notice it was for builders. They would assume the disclosure they signed was county
law. They would notice the NWMLS copyright at the top of their form, showing it was
produced by attorneys, and assume it was drafted responsibly. They may not have
noticed that maps should have been provided, but were not. Click to enlarge. If a citizen
contacted the Navy about inadequate disclosure, the Navy Liaison would respond with
something like the following statement by current Navy Liaison, Jennifer Meyer: Thank
you for your comments and suggestions. While it is true that others have suggested a
more strongly worded disclosure statement, many others have used the disclosure notice
to investigate further until all their questions were answered prior to purchase. Clearly this
is the ideal circumstance and not all homebuyers avail themselves of this information.
This message would be accompanied by the legal 1992 noise disclosure the Navy
assumed all buyers and renters received. It was called the ordinance. The citizen would
think the ordinance in the message was the ordinance referred to in the form they
signed, not the form itself. Total confusion and self-blame would be the result. If they
contacted someone at the county offices about inadequate disclosure, some would be
told to move back to where they came from. If they contacted Island County
Commissioners, they would be ignored. As time passed, they would become fully aware
that Whidbey Island is primarily a military jet installation support community where civilian
rights are ignored and even criticized They would feel guilty for making the unfortunate
decision to purchase a home under the jets and signing a noise disclosure they did not
understand. How could they understand? It was not intended for them. Trying to adapt, or
moving, would seem the only two choices, and the financial, time/energy, and emotional
cost of a move is too high for most. Hundreds of intelligent, educated, diligent buyers and
renters have probably done this type of research over the last 21 years to try to find out
what went wrong and what their recourse might be. Some were attorneys. The deception
was hidden so completely that no one had uncovered the fact that the disclosure used
was not what was legally required. Should this legal research have been pursued even
more diligently by buyers and renters before they bought? Or, is there a reasonable
expectation that it should have been done by the NWMLS forms committee? Buyers and
renters expect legal disclosure from their realtors. Realtors expect the NWMLS attorneys
to do the legal research. They carry insurance in case they dont. Who will be informed
and protected with this new disclosure? New buyers and renters will not be fully
informed or protected. Noise at their new home may reach 119+. See the Noise Charts.
To compare 100+ decibels disclosed with the possible 119+ reality, on one chart, the
difference would be a comparison between a motorcycle and an air raid siren. That would
be a surprise no one would want. Sellers and leasers will not benefit, either. The new
disclosure will be frightening in itself. But it will alarm their future buyers and renters
enough to warrant thorough investigation of the Growler jet noise on the Internet. In the
past, properties could sit until a buyer came along who did not know about the jets.
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Out-of-town buyers, locals who have not spent enough time in the noise zones, and
people too easily tempted by a great deal will no longer be dependable prospects for life
with the jets. The injury done by 21 years of non-disclosure cant be undone with a form.
Damage deserves remedy. Do you want to take Action? If you linked directly into this
page, go to the Overview (home page) for an overview of the disclosure deception.
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(b)(6)
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,
Comments: The military has plenty of information on the effect of noise annoyance
because it is used as torture. The noise produced by Growler jets is extreme noise
torture. The volume is extreme, the manner and consistency of its infliction has been
extreme, and the injustice of its infliction is extreme. The feelings of fear, anger, and lack
of control are overwhelming. The Navy can perform its function to defend this nation
without torturing citizens. Planning and budgeting would allow the Navy to achieve its
mission without harming civilians. The following was copied from Citizens Harmed by
Disclosure Deception. The formatting prevents the visuals and links to important
documentation from being viewed. Find the complete version at
http://disclosuredeception.wordpress.com/noise-annoyance/ Noise Annoyance The
physical and psychological harm done by the jet noise on Whidbey Island is far greater
than at any other military installation. People who are repeatedly subjected to frightening
noise over which they feel they have no control have more severe physical reactions than
people who choose the same noise experience. The unique circumstances here, created
by the Navy and local real estate and political interests, have, for many, made the noise
here much more difficult to bear. Noise can go far beyond annoying - so much so that it
is routinely used as torture against enemy combatants during wartime and can make an
existing health condition life-threatening. Barry Manilow and Sesame Street music were
used as torture at Guantanamo Bay and Abu Ghraib. A heart condition that is worsened
by noise annoyance is more serious than incremental ear damage. Each person
experiences noise annoyance differently. The same jet noise that could be perceived as
enjoyable by one person (the sound of freedom, jets=jobs), could be psychologically
painful and cause stress-induced health issues for another. Many area buyers pay
hundreds and even thousands of dollars more each month for a comparable house
without the jets - if they can afford it, and, if given a choice. Noise annoyance resulting in
stress can come from 1) lack of control, 2) repetition, and 3) feelings toward the source of
the noise. Lack of Control Attendance at a rock concert with a favorite group preforming
is enjoyable. A recording of the same concert, played at full volume when you dont want
to hear it, can be stressful. Police are sent to respond to music complaints routinely.
Many people knowingly bought homes under the jets and feel themselves in control of
their noise environment because they chose to live there. They might see them as an
awesome reminder of the power and tradition of the US Navy and/or as the reason they
were able to buy a better home at a much lower price. Other buyers, unaware of the jets
when they bought and not provided with adequate disclosure, feel helpless. Soon after
buying, they learned that all aspects of their lives are dictated by the Navys choice for
when, how loud, and how low the planes fly. They feel control was denied to them
because they were not informed about the noise before buying, and their frustration
increased when they learned that telling them had been required by law. Of course most
of these people wanted to regain control of their lives. In their efforts to escape the noise,
many complained and/or worked to make changes. They found themselves trapped by
formidable obstacles, contributing even more to their stress. In addition, they were
persecuted by those without adequate understanding and/or compassion. But
subjugation creates motivation and drive. This population will never stop working to free
themselves from the damaging noise, remedy the terrible injustice that was imposed
upon them, regain a normal life, and insure this never happens to anyone again.
Repetition Repetition is unnerving. Even a clock ticking at night can produce stress for
someone who does not want to hear it. The repetition of the Growlers cycling over and
over, hour after hour, day after day and year after year combined with the realization
that there is no escape short of a move can create almost intolerable stress. The
periodic break in the flyovers, producing a glimmer of hope that they are finished,
produces even more stress when they start up again. To escape, many leave the area or
stay inside with ear protection while others have constructed soundproof rooms in their
homes to seek relief. According to a Wikipedia article on noise annoyance: Studies have
shown that neighborhood noise (consisting of noise from neighboring apartments, as well
as noise within ones own apartment or home) can cause significant irritation and noise
stress within people, due to the great deal of time people spend in their residences. This
can result in an increased risk of depression and psychological disorders,[34][35]
migraines, and even emotional stress.[35]
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Health_effects_from_noise Imagine the distress that results
when you discover that Growler jets are you neighbors, and their unending scream has
invaded your home! Feelings of Fear and Anger Feelings toward the source of the noise
affects stress levels. Both fear and anger produce a fight or flight sequence of physical
changes that can damage health. [26] [27] Fear 1. Admirals Cove is, for all practical
purposes, a crash zone. Plus, most of us know there have been a number of military
plane crashes that have occurred just this year. 2. A 16 ton jet at low altitude dropping
drop down for landing is frightening. Houses were built where there were Navy
recommendations for no housing, dense housing less than a mile from the runway.
Crowds watching an airshow on July 6 in England
(http://www.lincolnshireecho.co.uk/VIDEO-Turkish-F16-Jet-flies-close-crowd/story-21335
374-detail/story.html) were terrified as a Turkish F16 jet roared over at low altitude.
Growler jets routinely fly over noise zone properties at little more than 200 feet higher
than that jet, at noise levels that are probably louder. For any individual concerned about
a crash, each time a plane circles over that low, their intense fear can contribute to a host
of ailments. 3. People are fearful they may never be able to sell their property, and if they
do, theyll have to take a huge loss. Two major law firms have taken on a class action
lawsuit on contingency because they know the new disclosure will cause property values
to go down. 4. There are many health risks, some potentially fatal, especially for those
already at risk with existing health problems. Go to
http://www.citizensofebeysreserve.com for documentation. 5. Families with children who
cant afford to move may be the most fearful of all. Health risks for children are greater
than for adults. They want to play outside, and they are less willing to wear ear
protection. What would be adequate protection? In many locations, they would need ear
protection that was of the same quality worn by military flight deck personnel. See
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Health_effects_from_noise What would a parent do to keep
ear plugs and head gear on a baby, toddler, or child? Court marshal them? Anger 1. It
staggers the imagination that in America civilians could be subjected to noise this
loud from jets flying this low, and no one is willing to do anything about it. People are mad
about their own pain, but even more, they are mad that people they love are suffering,
too. 2. Youd think there would be laws against this, and there are 5th Amendment,
EPA, OSHA, city, county, state and more. It turns out the Navy is above the law. 3.
Politicians have taken their stand against noise zone complainers, or done nothing, in
order to win votes, win influence, protect the economy, and raise the tax base all at the
expense of so many. Persecution is the norm. 4. Harassment has come from many
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sources: the Internet, signage, business boycotts, social ostracism, petitions, T-shirts,
resolutions, letters to the editor, editorials, public taunts. It adds to the anger. 5. People
have been lied to repeatedly by the Navy. The Navy said the Growlers would be quieter,
there was no need for an EIS for them, they would not exceed a 6,120 limit to yearly
operations (and then hit that limit by June, requiring a law suit to get the flights to stop),
crash zones criteria are not currently met at the OLF, DNL noise measurements
adequately inform buyers, the planes less than a mile from the runway fly at 500 feet
altitude, the Navy does not have an easement over Admirals Cove properties, the Navy
has an effective Encroachment Prevention Plan, disclosure has occurred since 1992, etc.
See EIS Deception for more. 6. And of course realtors used a disclosure form that
increased their sales and commissions and hurt their buyers. Then, many defended it.
Then, they changed it, but failed to provide the required map. Now, the legal disclosure
will decrease the net worth of those same buyers because their homes will sell for less.
Conclusion It has been easy for leaders who could do something to stand back, recuse
themselves from people in pain, and discount their complaints. Although the harmful
effects of noise have been scientifically validated, its impacts are primarily cumulative,
like nicotine and cancer, it is almost impossible to prove a direct connection. Health
impacts show up over time and valid one-time event hearing loss would be hard to pin to
the event. The Navy has hid behind outdated DNL annoyance measurements that have
no bearing here. This is the perfect storm for putting any current measurement off the
charts: the noise is too loud, the planes fly too low, the disclosure process was too
deceptive, the myth buyers were told was too useful, leaders have been too seduced by
business as usual, many more Growlers are on the way and of course the health impacts
are too serious. Much that has been done here on Whidbey Island is outright illegal
and/or contrary to the intent of many laws designed to protect this population. And laws
are not even written for abuse at this unimaginable level. Any future measurement of
what has happened will put leaders to shame, unless something is done about it. So lets
take a common sense approach. The noise is dictated by national defense needs which
could easily and dramatically increase at any time. Add to this ambiguity the expansion of
NASWI, the change in demographics and population density, the health impacts, and the
annoyance factors unique to Whidbey Island. The total harm done by the noise
generated by the Growlers is already unlivable, likely to escalate, and must be stopped.
The alterations currently being made to training during the Environmental Impact Study
are not sustainable. Hasnt the limit been reached for what civilians should be forced to
sacrifice to the military? Would our national security be breached if the 1940s OLF
dinosaur was moved, and would the cost really be prohibitive? If 320 million Americans
need the defense provided by the Coupeville OLF, shouldnt each taxpayer pay what
would be a negligible amount? Their lives would not be impacted, but there would be
instant relief for those suffering the most. No jobs would be lost because none exist at the
OLF, and if it was sold, its new use could be a job creator. Failure of the Navy over the
years to ensure disclosure, despite its tremendous influence on island politics, produced
this result. The Department of Defense, the Environmental Protection Agency, and the
Federal Aviation Administration all profess the importance of disclosure, and produced a
profusion of guidelines, laws, and tools for the Navy. Most of them seem to have never
been used at all. And now, the military is freely using FLCP landing space right above the
homes of citizens where there has been no disclosure for 20 years, despite the intent of
the 5th Amendment to prevent that degree of intrusion. If that is acceptable, then we are
all at risk. Military installations and civilian populations can successfully coexist. Leaders
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must rise to initiate the change and decision makers must be assembled to act, so that
instead of the abuse becoming a national embarrassment, this community can be made
whole. It will require compassion, a resetting of priorities and values, respect for the intent
of the law, and a commitment to do the right thing. See Stop 36 More Growlers! to see
what you can do to stop the never-ending escalation of the noise.
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,
Comments: Navy personnel suffer similar impacts on a carrier from Growler noise as do
civilians they fly over, at altitudes as low as 250 feet. The major difference is that flight
crews are provided with protection, trained to use it, and forced to use it. Navy
consultants have presented the noise dangers and made recommendations, many of
which the Navy does not follow, despite knowledge that serious damage will occur.
Instead, the military pays huge amounts to veterans for service connect noise problems.
The Navy should study this callous tendency to harm service men and women and their
citizen neighbors. Someone needs a moral compass. Important questions to ask include
whether DNL measurements are appropriate, why computer measurements differ from
those on the ground, why SEL is rarely are mentioned. The following was copied from
Citizens Harmed by Disclosure Deception. The formatting prevents the visuals and links
to important documentation from being viewed. Find the complete version at
http://disclosuredeception.wordpress.com/noise-volume/ Noise Volume How is noise
measured and disclosed and how does noise effect hearing and general health? Noise
affects people in two ways: 1. Noise volume can Damage the ear causing loss of
hearing, and Cause and exacerbate many health problems including cardiovascular
disease, hypertension, immune toxicity and disease, diabetes, stroke, PTSD, and
cognitive damage and hearing loss in the fetus. 2. Noise annoyance, perceived differently
by each listener, can Produce stress effecting psychological health, Contribute to many
of the physical health problems mentioned above, and Dramatically decrease quality of
life. For more on the detrimental effects of annoyance, see the Noise Annoyance page.
Noise Measurement To understand noise, you must first know how it is measured. Here
is a noise chart taken from the 2005 AICUZ for Naval Air Station Whidbey Island showing
a basic comparison of noise levels. The 120 dBA Threshold of Pain is shown. Click to
enlarge: This is why the noise creates an health crisis ALTITUDE. Click to enlarge. The
Navy is often contacted by people being razed by low-flying jets. This was a response to
a citizen pressing for honest altitude information over homes in the orange circle above
where pilots at the EIS scoping meeting a month later said they fly at 250-350 feet. Click
to enlarge. This low altitude is illegal everywhere. Even the Supreme Court has ruled
takings under 500 feet, but there are no laws for the Navy here. Because of the number
of years they have done this, an easement has been established. No one told the Title
companies who do not reveal this easement in title searches when each new buyer pays
to find this critical information. The following is information on the ruling in Argent vs. US
in 1999 where residents of Admirals Cove sued the Navy for taking their property, a
long, expensive, and devastating battle. The court ruled that the Navy took avigation
easements over their property and otherwise diminished their use and enjoyment of their
property without paying just compensation in violation of the 5th Amendment. Click to
enlarge. They lost because the Navy had been doing it for so long. Click to enlarge. If the
Navy had recorded that easement, it would have been included in all title searches.
Instead of recording it, the Navy now denies it. Click to enlarge. Navy easements were
not disclosed in a title search, jet noise was not disclosed in closing documents, and the
County did not follow Navy recommendations that homes should not be built in crash
zones in the first place. Who benefits when this information is not provided? Island
County collected more in taxes, realtors made more money, both money and influence
were benefits enjoyed by leaders, and the Navy expanded freely. Buyers caught in the
20-year turn-over of property paid the price. What are the noise measurements in the
noise zones? In May of 2013, The Citizens of the Ebeys Reserve contracted with JGL
Acoustics, Inc. to measure noise levels around the OLF Coupeville. Here is an aerial view
of the positions for the Lilly Report, along with the measurements taken. Click to enlarge.
Lets focus on three measurements dB,dBA,and DNL dB Measurement The
measurement that is the most shocking and abrupt is the dB measurement. It is the
highest reading from one second of sound. It is the 134+ burst at Position 1 of the Lilly
Report that would almost be equal to the 137 measurement achieved in a competition for
the loudest stadium noise ever produced. Click to enlarge. The dBA measurement is the
100+ dBA used in the 1992 Island County Noise Disclosure Statement and after 20 year
is now in use again. It measures an average of one second of noise. A noise level of 119
dBA was measured in the 2013 Lilly Report. That measurement is four times louder than
the 100+ disclosed, represented only by that insignificant looking + sign, because noise
double with every 10 dBA increase. DNL Measurement DNL Measurement is based on
studies of high annoyance and presented in the Shultz Curve. It is a ridiculous
measurement for noise zones here, with jets flying directly overhead at low altitudes,
because no study has ever been done to measure the annoyance at these horrifically
high levels. Civilians living here do not bother complaining. Any military entity that has
ignored this population for decades, fought them with lawsuits, provided bad information,
and brings in a never ending stream of squadrons of Growler jets to fly over them is
unlikely to be responsive. Many people who hate 119 decibel level noise and fight it
tirelessly have never called a Navy complaint line. View the Navy Presentation on Noise
Annoyance Noise zones maps with DNL measurements are included in the following
Navy brochure, produced to be used by entities like the NWMLS and individual area
realtors. Be sure to open it and question why buyers and renters have not been given a
copy: NAS Whidbey AICUZ Brochure Notice in the brochure that 85+ levels are
identified. These are not shown on the Noise Zone Maps provided by Island County. The
highest level on those maps is 75+. The Navy brochure recommends there be no
residential use at all in the 65-85 DNL range, but whole neighborhoods like Admirals
Cove were built there and building permits are still being issued for the remaining vacant
lots. DNL measurements are the most confusing measurement provided by the Navy on
the noise zone maps intended for noise disclosure. These measurements are a
calculation of the daynight average sound level. It is a complicated measurement, but to
summarize, it is a calculation based on averages, with nighttime adjustments. In the past,
they were intended to give the Navy a measurement of probable citizen complaints.
Highly disputed in their validity, they now disguise the true volume of the noise and,
therefore, hide the more significant problemshealths impacts and shear panic when
exposed to the real extent of the noise. The DNL metric measurement of choice is the
lowest and it does not inform buyers about the bursts of noise that can be 134+ nor the
noise event of 119+. The cycling roars overhead are much more damaging and
emotionally frightening than the average of what might happen over time. It is like saying
the average wind speed in New Orleans during 2005 was 9 knots, which just happens to
include the wind events of Hurricane Katrina. When the noise level is 119 dBA with 134+
dB bursts, you instinctively cover your ears and run. The noise zone maps realtors use
show the highest DNL measurement at 75+, with that very misleading +sign again
instead of the 85 DNL in the Navy brochure. This measurement would actually reassure a
buyer because most would think DNLs are the high end of what you experience. The
Navy probably realizes that DNL measurements are confusing. It presents the noise as
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bearable. It is like telling a citizen that has one foot in a bucket of boiling water and
another in a bucket of ice that the temperature of their feet is bearable. It is not a helpful
measurement for people trying to determine the noise above a home they want to buy.
No one knows what it is, and few understand it even after it is explained. Other Noise
Charts How loud is 119 decibels? The following chart compares noise measured at 119
dBA in Admirals Cove with a thunderclap. During any 24-hour period, the Environmental
Protection Agency reports that 1.5 minutes at 100 dBA or 5 minutes at 95 dBA is
sufficient to cause permanent incremental hearing loss. The Lilly Report indicates that
many people under the jet shadow routinely experience those noise levels in one session
of Growler practice at the OLF. Click to enlarge. The National Institute of Occupational
Safety and Health (NIOSH) estimates 115 to 120 dBA as the critical noise level at which
human hearing is subject to instantaneous permanent damage effects. Without adequate
hearing protection, any exposure to noise levels above 115 dBA is likely to cause some
degree of permanent hearing threshold shift. The Permissible Noise Level Exposure
Chart below is routinely exceeded in many areas around the OLF: NIOSH Daily
Permissible Noise Level Exposure Hours per day Sound level 8 85dBA 6 86dBA 4 88dBA
3 89dBA 2 90dBA 1.5 92dBA 1 94dBA .5 97dBA .25 or less 100dBA 0 112dBA Find
additional information at: http://www.cdc.gov/niosh/docs/98-126/pdfs/98-126.pdf Noise
Volume, Hearing Loss, and Health Problems There is a health emergency on Whidbey
Island. People of all ages, but especially the young and elderly, are experiencing loss of
hearing and a progression toward a variety of ailments that are deadly. Like the effects of
nicotine, the harmful effects are obvious and predictable, but difficult to prove in an
individual case in a court of law because there are too many variables. The burden of
proof is on the plaintiff, and legal action against the Navy would be expensive. For an
overview of the health emergency we face, read: Community Aircraft Noise_A Public
Health Issue Or, view COERs video, The Effects of Airplane Noise on Communities. In
Summary An Environmental Impact Study is not required for anyone who has lived
around the noise and sees its effects on others, especially children. The following video
shows what parents see each time the jets fly: Ball Game Over here come the jets The
bottom line is that the noise volume experienced by people in the noise zones is illegal in
every city, county, and state in the land because of the proven, serious, adverse effects
of the noise. Though the military is above the law and it can produce noise at these
levels, individuals making the decisions to fly military jets above civilian neighborhoods
adjacent to NASWI must determine if they should continue at the same dangerous level.
The ultimate solution will likely be a long overdue Congressional intervention. More
information about noise induced hearing loss can be found at:
http://www.nidcd.nih.gov/health/hearing/Pages/noise.aspx More information about the
health effects of noise can be found at: http://citizensofebeysreserve.com/Index.html
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(b)(6)
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,
Comments: How many people do not submit their stories of suffering because jet noise
was not disclosed to them for each one that does? The Navy should carefully consider
each story below, acknowledge that Growlers and lack of disclosure caused terrible pain,
and fix the problems they had a hand in creating. This suffering must stop. The following
has been copied from the web site, Citizens Harmed by Disclosure Deception. The
formatting prevents the visuals and links to important documentation from being viewed.
Find the complete version at
http://disclosuredeception.wordpress.com/citizens-harmed-stories/ Disclosure Deception:
Stories Neither the Navy nor current County Commissioners have been aware that the
1992 disclosure was not being used in area real estate offices until November. Now that
it has been determined that more complete disclosure is the law, people who were
trapped by not being told about noise will be further harmed when the legal disclosure is
required when they sell. The harm this deception has produced is an embarrassment to
the County, the Navy, and area realtors, and it could have been prevented by County and
Navy officials checking the 1993 disclosure statement against their stated mission to
protect citizens. Why was this not done in 1993, and again in 2002, preventing a
revolving door of surprise, anger, despair, moving, and surprise again, over the past 23
years, masking the true values of homes where the upward trend of noise torture seems
to have no end, and a they were told lie has prevented the discovery of the deception?
Read the stories of people who were deceived, and harmed by the deception. You may
want to tell your story, as well. CITIZENS HARMED BY DISCLOSURE DECEPTION tell
their stories: 1. Spring, 2012 Purchase inadequate disclosure I bought in the Bon
Air/Ledgewood area in Spring 2012. I suppose I signed that disclosure but because it
was so vague, it did not sink into my brain how really bad the jet noise would be.
Neighbors with whom I talked (before purchased) said, oh yeah, the jets come over ever
so often but its nothing.Well, four or five nights a week, for hours on end, beginning
at 10PM and going on into the night until about 1 or 1:30 am. is unbearable. What an
injustice, but geez, we in the U.S. should be used to that by now.lied to about
everything, we are. I came out of a very unexpected marital breakup, an auto accident,
and a move from a rental that I had expected to live in for at least two years; had been
looking for a house to buy for nearly 9 months and found this one that I could afford
(but that needed major work).if I was depressed when I moved after all the emotional
turmoil in my personal life, I have certainly been depressed in the time I have lived and
listened to this horrible, extremely loud jet noise. Diane 2.January 2006 purchase
reassuring comments, inadequate disclosure At the time of our Coupeville home
purchase, we were living in Virginia and had been periodically traveling to Whidbey Island
house-hunting with the intent to relocate to be closer to family. On one such visit in
January 2006 we located the property perfect for us in Admirals Cove, which we visited
three times, none being when jets were flying. Nor did we know anything about the OLF
jets, and there was no mention of such in any of the available information at the property.
Several months later at just days before closing, we were informed of the jet noise
disclosure to be signed. We were taken aback, not sure what it would actually mean and
whether to cancel the purchase. So, from Virginia, we phoned locals, real estate agents,
and the County. They all pretty much all said the same thing: loud but infrequent not
too bad. Trusting those sources we bought and moved in in July 2006. We were horrified
when we first experienced the jets and shocked to learn they flew just a couple hundred
feet directly over our house on their final approach to the runway. We tried to cope with
the noise rather than confront the hard-to-swallow reality that we had been duped. Then,
in 2010 the touch-go sessions began to increase noticeably, and by 2011 and 2012 we
knew the practices had doubled and that the jets were louder. Living here was no longer
bliss with occasional trying times, but had morphed into incessant come-and-go
challenges to maintaining sanity. As a neighbor who rented a nearby property by phone
from South Carolina explained to me why she was moving after just 3 months, I wouldnt
stay here with these JETS if rent was free! The disclosure statement is not only
inadequate, it is a flimflam that clearly prays on the pockets of homebuyers and renters
and discounts the impacts on their lives, and it sidesteps the reality that Navy agendas
are beyond Island County control. Its not okay to say the notice is good enough for some
buyers; it has to work for all. No one should slip through the cracks. Finally, it is important
to note that the notice was only presented to us well after we had paid the airfare, well
after we first visited the property and became committed to it, well after the contract was
mutually accepted, well after we had paid for the inspection, and well after we sold off
investments to meet the obligations expected. That concealment is totally unacceptable
and reprehensible. The notice must not only fully delineate all the impacts and risks, but it
must be profiled to prospective buyers upon their initial and any subsequent visits, and all
purchase contracts should include a signed statement that the buyer has read and
understands the disclosure.(b)(6)
3. 2003 Property Purchased and
Home Built 2002 disclosure My husband and I purchased our high bluff waterfront
property on 2003. It is off of (b)(6)
within Coupeville city limits and in Ebeys
Landing National Historic Reserve ( managed by the National Park system). At that time
high bluff waterfront property in the Coupeville area was at a premium and the prices
were going up quickly. We purchased our property because it was beautiful and serene.
We were the first to build in our private neighborhood that had seven building plats, all
one to two acres. We own 190 feet of waterfront overlooking Penn Cove and see the
lights of Oak Harbor in the distance. There is a curving private road that comes into our
neighborhood from Parker Road with acreage on both sides that can never be built on for
total privacy. We hear no traffic noise from Parker Road. Covenants were already written
up by the developer to protect views and the environment. It was paradise and all of our
retirement savings are invested in our home. We had no idea we were directly under a
flight path. All we knew was that the navy occasionally flew over our area on the way to
Oak Harbor. I dont even remember signing a noise disclosure. I recently found a copy
buried in my title closing documents the 2002 non-disclosure in very tiny print. This
makes me furious. We never would have purchased our property had we seen the noise
contour maps and military warnings. We feel terribly violated. We had no problems until
2011 when the military started ramping up their presence here and the ear splitting
growlers began arriving. All of a sudden we were directly under the touch and go practice
frequently non stop for four hours at a time non stop at tree level. The noise is
horrendous and the vibrations get into the core of your body. The reverberation from the
water even makes it worse. Our lives have become a living hell. We have become
collateral damage for the Navy. We are paying just under $8000 per year in property
taxes. Yet when the practice flights resume from the OLF we will not be able to live in our
house. Its not worth going deaf. We fear a crash in our neighborhood. The vibrations
may compromise our bluff and the emissions from the planes are very toxic. Where are
we supposed to go? It is a nightmare. Even this summer the constant roar of the growlers
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from Oak Harbor is unpleasant. The stress of this terrible situation has greatly
compromised my health. I wake up during the night with my heart pounding from anxiety.
Please keep my name anonymous. Individuals that have written letters to the editor have
been threatened with violence. 4. 2010 Purchase 2002 Disclosure, (plus realtor
information) We purchased our home in 2010 after our son moved to Vashon, and our
daughter moved to Useless Bay. We came up to help them move in January of 2010, and
saw that Whidbey might be a home for us, and our family would be together. Back home,
we researched on the Internet, finding two primary homes to consider one in Admirals
Cove, and one with a view of Baby Island. The Admirals Cove home, without knowing
the planes fly directly overhead producing horrific sound, was the obvious choice. It was
much lower in price, which we assumed was due to a mistake the builder made by
putting no windows on the view wall, which we could remedy through a remodel. We
discovered our home had been purchased by an investor at auction at half its value, and
another auction was coming up requiring cash. We made what we thought was a
ridiculously low bid, and the owner accepted it. We celebrated a dream come true! Our
realtor had told us there were jets. We got a glimpse of one from the highway, and with
our road map, determined they could fly nowhere near enough to our home to make a
difference. We travel, and are often camped near airports and railroad tracks. We were
certain the jets were not a problem. If we had been presented with the information in the
1992 Noise Disclosure, we would not have purchased. The Noise Zone Map would have
been attached, showing the obvious problem with the jets flying directly overhead. Other
red flags would have been day and night flights and 100+ decibels. We would have called
both the County and the Navy. Our realtor is a good guy, and I am sure he wasnt trying
to hide anything. But we really needed the information from the legal 1992 disclosure. I
came up to meet the moving van and direct the move in alone, with my husband staying
to behind to paint and make repairs. I remember the first night the jets flew and realized
the mistake we had made. I decided to adjust my attitude, and learn to live with them.
When my husband joined me three weeks later, we both did. The tipping point came with
the Growlers. An awful situation became intolerable. Last summer we decided we had to
move, despite the extreme hardship. It took us two months of full time work to find a lot in
Sandy Hook, doing scores of computer home designs for various lots, shop site
preparation, deal with the county, and stage our home getting it ready to sell. We saw the
window of opportunity with the jets not flying to get our house sold. The sales
representative for the home builders turned out to be a disaster, with all of our plans
based on a build she recommended, but the company could not deliver. Wed have to
find another builder. That disappointment made us stop and think about what we would
be doing to someone purchasing our home. Could we justify passing on the problem? As
we faced the moral dilemma, we also started looking at why anyone should be caught in
the trap of inadequate noise disclosure. Our questions began, and the discovery of
deception resulted in our refusal to pass it on, and the confrontation with a system that
created it and sustains it. The shut up or move taunt that is prevalent on the island hurts
the most. We first got it in the County offices when getting a cost for hooking up water in
Sandy Hook. I asked why the disclosure was not better, and the employee kept telling me
I was not going to loose my hearing. I told him I wasnt talking about loss of hearing, I
was talking about no noise information. He kept coming back to hearing, and finally told
me I should just move back to where I came from. We can afford a move. We are retired
so we have the time. We can stage a house, pack, pay for movers, make adjustments to
a new home, pay realtor fees, and more. Other people cant. Moving away from the jets
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would break the budget of most people. They have kids and jobs. It takes months. It
strains relationships. Hearing whiners should move makes me want to defend any
family from being denied the opportunity to choose life without the jets. This deception
has gone on long enough. It has to stop now. (b)(6)
5. 2003 Sale, No
Disclosure We lived in West Seattle, and came up to the island for occasional long
weekends, and fell in love with Coupeville and the surrounding area. We started looking
for a house close to the hospital, close to shopping, private, and after several trips found
what we wanted. At no time did a military jet fly over. We bought the home, got no noise
or building disclosure as required by law. One day, while working in the yard, a jet went
over. How cool, I thought.but its one of ours. I was proud. Then, as the overflights
became a living hell, wearing hearing protectors inside our home. Not being able to work
outside. Our pets in a state of panic when the military jets thunder over. The house
vibrating to the insufferable noise. Sleepless nights because of the horrendous racket
trashing the house at 1:00 A.M. Enough! Enough! (b)(6)
6.
Unspecified disclosure date, 2002 disclosure One of my neighbors was walking by as my
husband and I were out in the yard gardening. He was a very sweet, almost totally deaf
elderly man. We asked him what he thought about the jets. He said he had tried to make
his peace with them. He said he had no reason to complain because he had signed the
disclosure, and was a man of his word. This was an prime example why some people
dont complain. Good character meets deceptive practices. 7. No disclosure A builder
living on the island for some time did careful research to be sure to not build under the
jets. After building, the jet paths moved. 8.No disclosure We bought our lot in 1969 and
designed and build our home in 1971, and we are probably the last of our generation
owning property on the beach. We received no disclosure about noise when we
purchased our property. We were there week-ends at that time and really never knew of
the planes flying. In time we did know, when we were there in middle of the week, and
could not begin to believe the noise, often until after midnight.. . . 9. 1991 Property
Purchase, 2008 Home Build No Disclosure My parents lived in Ledgewood Beach for
about 45 years beginning in the early 1960s. During that time when I visited them there,
Navy jets flew rarely and usually on a Tuesday night. It was quite tolerable. In 1999 I
purchased 4 acres on Parker Road from my parents. There was no disclosure statement
and none of us viewed the Navy jets as a problem. However, when I began building my
home in 2008, things changed dramatically. The Prowlers were being phased out by
Growlers and the number of flights began to increase dramatically. I worked outside on
my large organic garden and in the studio I had built in 2006. I began to have difficulty
hearing after a year or two working outside. I found I had permanent hearing loss and
needed hearing aids. As a retired teacher, it took several years to save up the funds to
purchase decent hearing aids. I understand the Navy takes care of that cost for Navy
personnel. I could not believe that Navy jets were allowed to fly low enough to cause
permanent hearing loss, let alone over schools, hospitals, and sports playfields. I had a
jet fly over my land so low that my normally calm dog flattened herself to the ground and I
could see the pilot. I began to experience sleep loss, anxiety, and felt the incredible
vibration in my body that was transferred by these Growler jets. I felt physically ill as
week after week the Growlers flew from morning until 1:00 a.m . As flights increased, I
could no longer work outside even with heavy hearing protection. I lost my ability to
concentrate on tasks. In my shuttered new and well-insulated home I could not talk on
the phone, hold a conversation, or watch tv. I felt I feel my life has become a nightmare
with these flights. We were told we could call in and issue a complaint to the Navy. One
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Navy member told me he and his wife were warned by the Navy not to live in the
Coupeville area and to look at the flight pattern. How is it that the Navy is allowed to
destroy an entire community bit by bit? Businesses and farms are suffering here as well
as residents. These Navy flights are destroying my life. (b)(6)
10. Date of
Purchase Not Included As a widow of a RAF pilot officer, who died from lung cancer,
thought to have been caused by nuclear radiation, and my present husband, who suffers
from the Hodgkins Lymphoma from Agent Orange, I have often had cause to think of the
sacrifice my own family has quietly endured in the name of the most precious thing we
still have, life, liberty, justice and freedom for all. My grandfather was too old to enlist in
the Second Sino-Japanese War, but as a British National in Shanghai with linguist skills,
he did important work translating several languages. For his service, he was water
boarded, tortured, and experienced other atrocities. He died back in England, broken in
spirit. My father, a Scot who lived in Shanghai, although disabled from tuberculosis,
signed on with a volunteer regiment, the Shanghai Fusiliers, and died later from war
related privations in South Africa. The embargo on ships returning to the U.K. ended a
week after he died. He left a widow my mother with a baby girl and a new born. We all
tend to think that our sad experience is the ultimate in sacrifice. I think my family can be
thanked for its service. If we study war, we can see that nothing has changed for any
victim of any past or present war. War means sacrifice. Regretfully it is the price of
freedom. Today, because communication is so immediate and often slips through
uncensored, the reality is that we know first hand that our beautiful men and women are
suffering unbelievable physical losses, and mental pain. Sadly the wheels of relief are
often far from timely, and life is at times, so intolerable it is ended by the soldier. One
thing that is changing, is our understanding of what combat does to everyone. Another
thing that is changing is the technology of war mongering. When I moved to Whidbey I
believed I was coming to a small bucolic island community where sailors and farmers
lived in harmony. My grandmother used to explain to us that you were either a sailor or a
farmer, meaning that either stayed home or traveled. I have read with great interest the
history of Whidbey Island, and the various interlopers who formed the basis of
settlements, as we know them today. It would seem that we are on the verge of allowing
a new interloper, who has crept up on us slowly, and with increasing noise. It would seem
that we do not have freedom, liberty, peace and justice. Some would argue that they do
not have life as they remember it in terms of peace. I now know that Whidbey is not an
entirely harmonious destination. Beautiful as it is, and kind as many folk are, there is a
darker side. Supporting our troops has been the rallying cry of many survivors of past
wars on the Island, (excluding the ones who became post war objectors), black shirted
council member, those not interested in the health, hearing issues of those in the flight
paths. Those who only see loss of income, or who maintain that the only real issue is
falling real estate values. It has been sad to see neighbor estranged from neighbor. Sad
to see signs in Oak Harbor suggesting the Coupeville bare the brunt of the noise. This is
a problem with many levels, and whilst it is trite to name property values, and small
business loss as the main considerations, it is a subject that should be carefully
scrutinised by the Military at its highest level, and sensible alternatives runways for
increasingly noisy jets should be made a priority. I would be uncomfortable promoting
central Whidbey as a tourist destination because of the potential for hearing damage. If
flying at OLF is resumed, I believe it would important that all farming of any livestock in
the noise zone should cease. All horses moved from this area, and all pets kept indoors
during hours of operation. This should impact the three million dollar WAIF facility. All
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farm workers and all businesses close to OLF should supply workers with hearing cover,
and be notified of flight schedules. The Little League park, the dog park, should be closed
during hours of flying. The hospital should be preparing itself for a possible major
catastrophe, which very obviously it will not be able to handle. Perhaps a couple of extra
military helicopters should be kept on hand to medi vac patients out to Seattle hospitals.
Finally, how very uncomfortable, and possibly stressful for the pilots who fly those
beautiful planes, to know that Whidbey is so divided. These crews go where they are told,
and do what they are told to do. Every so often an opinion from within the military comes
to light concerning an individuals feelings about noise levels. Once you enlist, you are
obligated to carry out a duty, not to have an opinion that apposes your orders. Someone
needs to listen to these lone brave voices! Some people might believe that this is a
positive way to support troops if they are not able to speak up for themselves without fear
of reprisals. I would therefore appeal to those who have the power to turn this thing
around. Move the planes and the pilots to a safe place. A place that can support the
growing technology. A place where they are not the center of controversy. It would be a
good thing if the military would be seen to restore harmony to the island and the
communities. Respectfully, (b)(6)
11. 1992 Purchase no noise
disclosure When we purchased our property in 1992 from Center Isle Realty (now
Coupeville Windermere) we DID NOT get a noise disclosure. I do remember seeing a
noise map in the CIR office with noise level numbers posted. As an audiologist I do
remember looking at the numbers and knew that 75 is not damaging to your hearing.
Nowhere was the DAY AND NIGHT AVERAGING mentioned and that the decibel levels
that they displayed were not REAL TIME exposure. More importantly what realtor in that
office would have even know what that meantnor do they today. We also rented
property about one mile closer to the OLF field than our present property for
approximately one year. While we heard and saw planes doing their maneuvers quite
often over the rental property the noise was NEVER at the level that it has been in the
past 3 years nor was it as frequent. Should it have been, I know we would never have
purchased the property that we live in now. As a professional in hearing loss, noise
exposure, noise damage, etc. in my 43 years as an Audiologist I have never heard of this
much denial regarding a major public health issue. It is now my opinion that Coupeville
Windemere, Island County and the Navy are all together in selling us houses ,expanding
the tax base of Island County, that are quickly becoming inhabitable. The realtors now do
not wish to tell anyone about the risks of noise exposure, possible effects of jet fuel
emission exposure and the possibility of a crash because it would reduce their bottom
line. It is reprehensible that the owner of Coupeville Windemere would continue to show a
map in their offices with little emphasis on any real facts and also add a paragraph in the
contract that protects and informs no one about the real dangers. Who in his office is an
expert on noise exposure???? Who in his office is an expert on jet fuel emission??? Who
in his office is an expert on the crash zone????(b)(6)
12. 2002 Purchase
No Disclosure We started house hunting on Whidbey Island in 2004 and used 4 different
Real Estate agents from Oak Harbor to Langley including Caldwell Banker, Soundview
Realty, Windermere and ultimately Whidbey View Homes. None of them ever pointed out
the OLF or discussed it with any specificity. We recall driving by it with acquaintences
and asking what it was and being told it was an old WW2 airstrip owned by the Navy and
used at most once or twice a month for a couple of hours. No one ever mentioned
training or the term Touch and Go. With all of our trips to Whidbey, we never saw or
heard any plane land there or parked there. In fact, the only time we ever saw human
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movement on that field as we drove or were driven by was when some men were flying
radio controlled model planes on the field. If a Real Estate agent ever mentioned it at all,
it was the same message as we heard from the acquaitences who told us it was an old,
hardly ever used air strip owned by the Navy. We purchased our home off Parker Road in
April, 2007. The closing was via the US postal service as we lived in a Philadelphia
suburb and did not attend any formal closing. We first learned of the existance of written
disclosures in 2013 from COER. We then asked neighbors if they had signed any
disclosure documents, and a few said they had and showed us what they had signed.
Another friend showed us a map with an orange oval where the potential for different
decibel levels of airplane noise might occur. We were never asked to sign or did sign any
such disclosure document. We were never shown a map relating to airplane noise
anywhere on Whidbey Island. We searched our files, including the documents in the
closing materials sent to us, and there are no disclosures other than Sellers Disclosures
and there is nothing in the Sellers Disclosures relating to the OLF. Our Real Estate
broker searched her files and sent me an e-mail saying there was no disclosure relating
to the OLF in her files relating to the sale of the property we now own. In that transaction,
she represented both the Buyer and Seller. Had we seen the 1992 Disclosure document
we would never have purchased our home. My husband worked for HUD and knew what
100 decibels meant. Had he seen any document or been verbally told we would be
subject to noise at that level we would not have purchased our home. I should mention
that we lived as close if not closer to the Willow Grove Naval Air Station for 16 years than
we live to the OLF and never had a complaint. It would have taken the 1992 disclosure
document with reference to 100 decibels to frighten us out of our purchase. For the first
5+ years we lived in our home, what we had been told appeared to be true. We heard
some airport type noise once or twice per month for a couple of hours at most. We were
actually surprised, given that Ault Field is only about 10 miles away, that we experienced
less noise than we experienced from the Willow Grove Naval Air Station. Last year, a low
flying plane broke glass in our home. It now feels like we live in a war zone. 13. 2003
Purchase 2001 Disclosure (form 22w, used since 1993) Form 22w was enclosed in my
closing documents. i never saw it or heard of it prior to signing the closing documents
when i purchased this house. which is my primary (only) residence. no person, paper,
or other entity informed me that supersonic aircraft would be flying at decibel levels in
excess of 125 dba 200 to 300 feet over my home at any time of the day or night. David
Day 14. 2010 Purchase We knew the airplanes flew at the OLF. But we did not know they
would be flying directly overhead at an altitude of about 150 feet. We received NO,
repeat, NO disclosure at all from the listing agent (Freeland, Washington Windermere
Office) or from our off-island Windermere Realtor when we bought in 2010. We would not
have purchased our home if we knew. I already have a hearing loss and tinnitus and
definitely would not have moved anywhere near a location that would make that condition
worse. We came from out-of-state where disclosure of such things is automatic. Since
the State of Washington makes the seller fill out a multi-page questionnaire about all that
is wrong with the house, and since the noise hazard warning is supposed to be disclosed
by law, why isnt the noise hazard disclosed on this form? 15. 2006 Purchase My realtor
said there was some occasional airport noise. I am from Chicago and lived not far
from Midway Airport. So, this was the vision I had when the realtor mentioned airport
noise. Midways commercial airliners flew thousands of feet overhead. I had NO idea,
none whatsoever, that the jets would be flying so close to my house. I thought the jets
would only be flying to the Naval Air Station. I had NO idea the military jets would fly so
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close to the ground or that they were landing on a practice field near my house. I am
DIRECTLY in the flight path of the runway. When the planes fly, they fly RIGHT OVER
my house. The first time I ever experienced a flyover, I screamed out, OH MY GOD! I
never knew they flew this close!! It actually felt as if the jet was going to land on my roof.
I shook my head in disgust. I thought to myself, Oh God, if I had known this, I NEVER
would have bought this house!!!! Never in my wildest dreams did I anticipate being so
close to a jet flying overhead. I thought the jets were going to fly thousands of feet
overhead NOT 250 feet!!! I was overwhelmed and became very despondent. My realtor
had made me feel like the flyovers were only a once a month kind of thing. No one ever
told me that jets would be flying past 10:00 p.m. when I am trying to get to sleep. I suffer
from heart disease and I am sure this noise is not good for my heart. Even with all the
windows sealed shut and curtains drawn, it is still too loud to even hold a conversation or
listen to the television when they are flying overhead. This kind of oppression is
outrageous. I once had a friend from New York visiting me and we were sitting on the
deck. Suddenly the flyovers started. She turned to me literally holding her chest and she
gasped in fright, frozen in fear, as the fighter jet approached. She screamed out, ___,!
Look! Oh my God!! It had been so quiet that day, I forgot to warn her of the possibility.
The noise was so excruciatingly loud that my friend covered her ears in pain. She yelled,
___, how do you live with this noise? It is actually painful hurting my ears!!! We had
to quickly run inside, but the noise was still overwhelming. There have been several times
when simply walking to the driveway while a jet is flying overhead causes immense ear
pain. I have never experienced this eardrum-splitting level of volume, even at a rock
concert. I pity the poor children on my block who are innocently riding their bikes and
playing ball on the street while these jets are flying so closely overhead. There are other
safe places the Navy could be doing this practice. They stopped for a year. Where did
they practice then? We cant be their only option. I am a disabled man. I cannot afford to
sell this house. Even if I could (which I doubt), I am an ethical person and in all good
conscience, I dont see how I could sell this house to an unsuspecting buyer. How
deplorable. Who in their right mind would buy a house directly in the flight path of a
military jet? I seriously dont know what I can do. I will probably have to buy a protective
headset like baggage handlers use at the airport when loading luggage. I am so glad I no
longer have a pet. The pain she went through every time a jet flew overhead was so bad
she would start howling. This is NOT right. Thank you for any help you can give us. We
need help in the worse way. I would love to have a couple of those people who are in
favor of OLF come sit on my rear deck while they are flying over. The sound is
frightening. It is so loud as to be almost unbelievable and definitely unbearable for any
normal human being. I used to go to Chicago to watch the Blue Angels fly and their
sound was nowhere as bad as this. 16. Non-disclosure change in flight paths A buyer
purchased a home a half mile from Oak Harbor after moving from under the flight paths
further north. All was well until the Growlers were sent to Whidbey, when the flight paths
changed and the noise again became unbearable. 17. Inadequate Disclosure Oak
Harbor As I have always had a love for aircraft, when we purchased our home, and were
advised that we were in what was called Sound Zone 2, I was excited to be able to see
various aircraft taking off and landing near our home. In the beginning, it seemed the
Naval aircraft departures and arrivals were fairly consistent, and not very obtrusive.
However, it appears that over the past 2-3 years, the frequency of the air traffic has
increased and the flight patterns have changed. More recently, we have experienced
many low level flights directly over our home at about 500 above the house with what
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appears to be full power with, or without, after-burners. The noise level is so intense that
your house shakes, and we must cover our ears to protect them from the pain of the
noise. 18. Flight Path Map Not Accurate I currently live on Whidbey Island . . . .north of
Coupeville. I chose this location based on the noise zone map that was provided. I had
lived in the flight path of an airport and knew I didnt want to again. During the past
several years very loud Navy planes have flown directly over my home. In the past I was
able to call and speak with someone who agreed with me they were not supposed to be
flying here, but recently all I get is a message machine that offers to call back but never
does. I have concerns that the Navy will continue to ignore their own regulations and that
an increased level of squadrons could jeopardize my physical and emotional health.
When I have had the misfortune to be outside when a growler has flown overhead, I
found the sound so loud it was painful and I found it necessary to squat down and cover
my ears for relief. 19. 1996 No Noise Disclosure We purchased out home in 1996 direct
from the seller and did not sign the noise notification form. If the Navy did not have use of
the OLF and tried to get it approved would it have any chance at all?No, none due to
environmental, health, and safety issues. Right or wrong, the area surrounding the OLF
has grown too large for the field. The noise due in good part to the number of landings
and the F18s are intolerable. 20. Realtor and Other Untruths Result in Not Buying I came
to Whidbey to purchase a property. I had one staked out in Ledgewood Beach. However,
because their is such a lack of information, untrue information and uncertainty as to the
future noiseI will probably buy in Freeland or Greenbank. I was lied to by my realtor who
told me that there was only two days a month that the Outlying field was used and he
didnt tell me about the new proposal so I feel especially sorry for those who purchased
houses in the past because they were probably lied to also. 21. 2004 Purchase At the
time we purchased our house no mention was made that it lies in the fight path of Navy
jets flying under full thrust with no noise suppression. We have since learned that legally
such notification is required. 1. At well over 100 decibels, the noise level is dangerously
high for humans as well as animals. When we hear the aircraft, we immediately go
indoors and put on noise-canceling headphones. We also bring our pets inside. 2.
Non-domesticated animals with extremely acute hearing must suffer considerably. We
both see psychotherapy clients in our home-based office. 3. The aircraft have become a
significant disturbance, at times making it impossible to conduct our business. We have
had to sit in the lower level of our house, virtually held captive in our own home. Many
times we have found it impossible to focus on anything except the noise. 4. Furthermore,
the possibility of an aircraft engine failure is always on our minds as it may be just a
matter of time until an out-of-control aircraft crashes into our neighborhood or some other
nearby. 5. It is our understanding that property values have already been negatively
affected. This is especially true for those with rental properties. 6. Finally, while driving in
Oak Harbor in late December, 2013, we drove behind a red pickup truck that had the
following professionally printed it: Idiot: Someone who buys a house in the flight path
and then complains about the noise. This controversy has created a hostile environment
and unfortunately supports a growing contention that the US Navy cares little about the
concerns of the citizens it purports to protect. 22. 2002 No Fair Warning My husband
and I purchased our house in Coupeville in 2002. As a matter of fact, we were not given
fair warning about jet noise levels in the area. Our real estate documents provide notice
of some noise from Oak Harbor jets. Our Coupeville home is 10 miles from Oak Harbor.
We were not advised there would be routine touch-downs in our area. Over the years, we
have experienced jet noise loud enough to create reverberations throughout our bodies.
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Jets have flown so low over our property that it is possible to see the pilots inside the
cockpits. The noise is excruciatingly loud. My husband already had sever hearing
impairment prior to our move to Coupeville. Now he is at risk of loosing his hearing
altogether. 23. Inadequate Disclosure My father served in the US Navy. He was a
decorated Veteran who recently pass away this last December. He was 89 years old.
Thus, we support the US Navy. However, when we signed the document that affirmed we
had received the notice of the sound invasion from the OLF field we had no idea about
the intense volume we would experience. It is beyond bearable. We, as a family, are
concerned for our health and well-being. We cant be in our home and find peace and
quiet. 24. Increase in Noise I have lived a quarter mile from Coupeville OLF for over
seven years. Prior to that my wife and I visited her parents on Whidbey Island for several
years, and were well aware of the jet noise. There has been a huge increase in the noise
level and duration of flights recently at the OLF. Those who have not experienced military
aircraft at low level and full throttle cannot imagine how disruptive the noise is. Imagine a
rock concert outside your house, running eight hours a day, four days a week, until 1:00
in the morning. Then imagine a noise that is much more obnoxious tan your least favorite
rock music. It is simply insufferable. Carrier Landing Practice is unique in two says: 10 it
one of the loudest human activities on the face of our planet, 2) It must be performed
repeatedly. These two realities make it clear that there are appropriate and inappropriate
places for perform CLP. While reasonable people might disagree about how much buffer
is required between CLP and human habitation, we can all agree that the Outlying Field,
which has zero buffer, is an inappropriate location. 25. Difficulty selling home because of
airplane noise My spouse and I lost a bonafide buyer for our house due to the airplane
noise in Admirals Cove. I am planning to re-list our home in early spring and am very
concerned that we will again have trouble selling and be foreclosed or have to settle for
way less than our house is worth. We are 76 years old and need to make a change
desperately for health and economic reasons. 26. No night-time flight notification and
Incorrect map for purchase of two homes I moved to Whidbey Island in 1997 and bought
a house, at which time I was provided a map of OLF flying noise zones and was told that
such flights would cease on or before 10 am whenever flying. I also bought a studio, with
both properties shown on a map to be outside the noise zones. I have found repeatedly
late night flights, some after midnight, especially when each new commander takes over.
It would seem as though previous agreements regarding noise decibel levels and flying
times are never adhered to. In view of potential damage to our ears and the new Growler
decibel levels and continued failure to adhere to hours of flying, I FULLY SUPPORT ANY
EFFORTS TO CLOSE THE OLF. 27. Inadequate Disclosure 2004 Naturally people from
Oak Harbor want the OLF reopened and used in order to draw a lot of the horrible noise
away from there, making another town miserable, instead. We bought land and built a
house here in 2004 because of the protection that should be afforded by living in a
National Reserve, run in part by the National Parks with a strong emphasis on preserving
the pristine environmental treasure that existed here, prior to the arrival of the
environment destroying Navy Growlers. Unbeknownst to us, the noise disclosure form,
that should have been presented to perspective land and home buyers, had been
rewritten and watered down in 2002 to deceive would be buyers into assuming a huge
hidden risk along with their land/house purchase. The Navy now has the responsibility to
at least offer to buy these affected properties at pre-growler fair market value instead of
forcing people like us to abandon their homes at catastrophic financial loss. Imagine
living in a home where you cant have your children and grandchildren visit for fear of
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inflicting permanent hearing loss, or worse, upon them. The OLF near Coupeville should
be closed. The practice touch and goes by the Growlers need to be moved to a more
appropriate area. Youre hearing this from a military veteran of foreign wars who served
in, and still supports the military. the Navy should not be knowingly harming American
citizens and turning the public sentiment against the military, as is happening here on
Whidbey Island. 28. Inadequate Disclosure 2012 Since moving here in May, 2012, I have
had major sleep issues which seem to have been relieved since OLF was closed to jets a
months ago. Prior to moving here, there was modification of jet fly-overs but was told it
was only occasional and nothing to be concerned about; and the two line disclosure in
the settlement papers was known to me only at settlement. There was no mention of
additional louder aircraft being added to the flights flying from the OLF> 29. Changing
noise I am one of the unfortunate homeowners living under the flight path of the OLF.
When I purchased this property, I was shown a map put out by Island County clearly
showing it to be close to the dividing line between 60 decibels and 70 decibels. I drove by
the so-called airport and saw an air-strip. And I thought to myself, How much air traffic
could there be on that? Besides its a few miles away. and 60-70 decibels no problem.
And it wasnt a problem for the first few years. In fact, your pilots probably thought I had a
part-house down here as my friends and I would go outside when they were flying and
wave and dance around laughing like some school. Then about two years ago, things
changed. You started making substantially more flights. A bit of a nuisance, but thinking
is was all for the war effort I tried to ignore it with the expectation the flights would slow
down again in the old schedules as soon as things quieted down over in the
middle-east. Ten the Growlers came. And Gentlemen, Growler doesnt begin to
describe the noise that thing puts out. At first you said we were crazy because everyone
knows the Growler is quieter than the Prowler. You lied. You knew very well once it
banked and caught an onlooker in its exhaust it would blow the poor fellow out of his
boots. Then about two years ago things changed. You started making substantially more
flights. A bit of a nuisance, but thinking it was all for the war effort I tried to ignore it with
the expectation the flights would slow down again to the old schedules as soon as
things quieted down over in the middle-east. Then the Growlers came. And Gentlemen,
Growler doesnt begin to describe the noise that thing puts out. At first you said we were
crazy because everyone knows the Growler is quieter than the Prowler. You lied. You
knew very well once it banked and caught an onlooker in its exhaust it would blow the
poor fellow out of his boots. You also said there would be no change in the flight path.
You lied. Not only did they fly closer to my home, but now turn right about here giving us
the full throttle impact of its most impressive engines; and they are flying substantially
lower than the Prowlers did. When those planes fly, there is no peace, no conversation,
no ignoring them anywhere near them, nothing exists but that noise. There is no sleeping
either; and of course the OLF is intended for nighttime flight practice , something the
information from the County didnt include. Im not a pilot, but its my understanding there
are three primary causes of plane crashes: mechanical malfunction, pilot error, and
suicide. Well ignore the last one as it most likely doesnt apply to our young Navy men
and women. It is also my understanding that there are three primary times of concern
during flight that errors occur: take-off, turning, and landing. Now lets consider our OLF.
These are relative new aircraft being flown by relatively new pilots taking off over the new
bus barn, recycling center, miscellaneous business, turning near the hospital, high
school, middle school, grocery store, restaurant, primary intersection, miscellaneous
housing and businesses, the next turn is in the direct path of Ft Casey State Park,
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Keystone Ferry, miscellaneous housing, the last turn and landing are directly over
hundreds of home in the Admiralty Cove area. Looks like a recipe for disaster to me. Yes,
Gentlemen, the time has come to close the OLF, and move the touch-and-go operations
to another much more suitable location. Coupeville definitely isnt it. 30. No disclosure I
believe that Coupeville has outgrown the OLF by allowing so many residents to build
within the crash zone and in the loudest noise zones affected by these jets. Additionally,
this airfield was never intended to be used by jets, rather by quieter airplanes of the
1940s. It is only 5/8 the length needed to safely practice landings. Do we need an
accident to convince the Navy as how ill-advised flights by such powerful jets are in a
residential area? I was never given a disclosure form, and if I had been, I never would
have imagined the extreme noise I would be subjected to as we experienced in the last
two years. It has made my retirement home a nightmare with ramped-up-flights and
Growler jets that create a terrible vibration. My extremely well-built and tightly insulated
home (4 years old) is no match for the kind of noise I am subjected to. I cannot have a
conversation in my home, talk on the phone, or watch TV, even with all the windows and
doors closed. I felt physically ill, agitated, and unable to sleep after weeks of daily and
night flights by these Growlers. This did not stop until weeks after the jets were halted this
year. Additionally, I had to purchase hearing aids 2 years after moving into my home. 31
Incomplete Disclosure When we bought our property (1.5 miles from the landing field),
we were informed that flights happened maybe 2 or 3 times a week and for 2-3 hours
daily. We were relocating from a small town along the BNSF tracks and Interstate 40 a
major trucking route; we thought the flights would be less intrusive that the constant
drone of the freeway and a train every 20 minutes. The noise was less of an
inconvenience until the past two years when the number of flights and the duration of
practice sessions increased. 32. Inadequate Disclosure First let me say I did not get a
disclosure unless you count a paper saying I was near a airport & that was given at final
signing way to late to be back out . My history with airports would have shown a fairly
aggressive local govt. supporting measures to protect the citizens near said airports. Why
would I have reason to think anyone would allow the assault I now am forced to live
under. Two nights ago the planes started flying at 1.30 am. I cant hear the TV or talk on
the phone. I never know when this will start so forget planning a party I used to enjoy
being outside gardening listen to the birds etc. My grandchildren cant play outside here
so they dont come very often. My ears ring almost all the time from being caught outside
with no protection. And then there is my property value my nest egg for my retirement &
more than likely the $$$ to care for me when I can no longer be alone. My retired NAVY
neighbors ( who moved due to the Huge increase in noise ) took a $ 70,000 LOSS when
they recently sold . They call all the time saying get out of there . Not only are they
happier but both have seen health .improvements both in breathing & blood pressure !!.
Unlike them I will not have a large govt,pension I am trapped & angry my taxes are used
against me this way. The only terrorists I see ,hear & smell live right next door The U.S.
Military.
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(b)(6)
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,
Comments: The Navy is partially responsible for the community conflict in which people
who benefit from noise abuse feel they are doing the Navy a favor and fighting their
cause by harassing anyone who complains about the noise. They have enjoyed
tremendous popularity and the benefits that come with a community and their leaders
that believe their well-being is tied to the freedom of the Navy to abuse at will. The flip
side of this is the reaction to noise zone sufferers. In any large group, many of whom feel
their jobs and their ability to stay in their homes is on the line, there are those who border
on the dangerous, as reflected in their comments below, made to newspaper articles
online. Leaders fan the flames. Commissioner Jill Johnson has publically stated that
interference with the OLF could result in people starving in Oak Harbor. The Navy should
publicly acknowledge there was no jet noise disclosure and remind our community the
legal disclosure was designed to protect the Navy. The following was copied from the
web site, Citizens Harmed by Disclosure Deception. The formatting prevents the visuals
and links to important documentation from being viewed. Find the complete version at
http://disclosuredeception.wordpress.com/harassed-and-robbed/ Internet Harassment
reveals the results of one hours search on the Internet. The premise of most of these
hateful, mean comments is that they were told or they should have known, and they
should shut up or move. Internet Harassment You Were Told Shut up or Move!
Versions of the words they were told are said on the Internet in a variety of ways
whenever articles on jet noise appear. When you find the right home at a great price,
move in, get the surprise of your life when the jets first fly, and hate the noise, there is a
lot of pain. It gets worse when you complain and are then harassed buy people using the
lie as a weapon. Will the lie stop? Will discovery of the truth that there has been no
disclosure of jet noise since 1993 cause this lie to stop? The lie has been revealed, but
comments to the article announcing the law suit show it has not been discarded. The
change in car decals displayed in the community has shown a shift in how the lie is used,
but it also shows a refusal to let go of it completely. The lie will survive as a convenient
way to harasses complainers, discredit and blame them, and ignore their pain. The
harassers seem to believe that the more the complainers are criticized, the safer the OLF
will be. Ironically, it is this conflict and its potential to get dangerous that may pose the
most danger to the OLF. The Navy needs disclosure to prevent remorse and community
discourse. The following is information the Navy collected and distributed as a brochure
as a part of the 2005 AICUZ program: NAS_Whidbey_AICUZ_Brochure The above
shows the kind of disclosure that protects a military installation. It would have been better
to give people even more information than Island County law requires instead of giving
them next to none. People should know enough about jet noise to make a clear choice
about where to live, as the law requires and the Navy recommends. Despite the
existence of humane considerations and county law, Internet harassment thrives. The
following is a list examples gathered from the Internet in less than an hour. Cut and paste
any comment into Google to find the article and all the comments, as well as the names
proudly revealed by the commenters. Internet Examples of Harassment: These folks
signed NOISE. DISCLOSURE. AGREEMENTS. These folks know KNRA/OLF Coupeville
is a national defense installation. These folks know patriots like us WILL answer the call
to serve our troops. To the dirty coupeville hippies comment. IM from coupeville and so
is my family and we support the navy. Not all of us people from coupeville are against it
Dirty Coupeville hippies hate America. I cant wait for the deafening sounds of freedom
to drown out our Anti OLF friend. I bring a copy of the acknowledgement we all signed,
and the map of the noise zones. You should have done your homework as most
homeowners do PRIOR to a purchase or done more to keep the U.S out of wars so that
vital training is not needed 24-7. Youre just one of those that bought cheap because of
the noise zone and are expecting to pad your pockets in the near future by selling high.
*****hears Justin Timberlakes Cry Me A River playing in the background******** Military
children live with that noise most of their lives, none of them are deaf. This is a group of
people who KNOWIngly bought homes here. And expect the whole island change for
them Mac is trying to reach 5000 signatures. If you havent signed his Save the OLF
petition please make it to Hilltop Texaco (in Oak Harbor) by noon tomorrow (Friday) OR
you can find it at Squadron Spirit on Ault Field until 4 pm on Wednesday, October 16th.
Take your friends and family! The more the merrier! CLEARLY all these people had to
sign the same paperwork that I have signed (on 2 separate occasions) upon buying their
house in this area that states THIS PROPERTY IS WITH THE NAVYS FLIGHT
PATTERN, THIS IS A NON-NOISE ORDINANCE ZONE!! So anyone building and
buying knew that the Jets were there along with their noise. When house hunting in the
90s for renting and buying the noise ordinance was in the agreements and disclosures. It
was just plain foolish for anyone to build a house that close to the OLF and expect not to
be affected. Dont like airplane noise? Stay away from airfields! Well if its the OLD
FOLKS WHO ARE COMPLAINING ABOUT GOING DEAF??? DONT they know being
deaf IS A GIVEN IF YOUR AN ELDERLY PERSON,,,?? Didnt they sigh something
before they moved into the houses knowing that there will be planes flying around that
area?? you know we came to whidbey56 years ago , the navy was there already.if you
dont like the noise leave, we are use to it, so what the planes practis, it is the sound of
freedom, dont forget it. these people need to move back to california if they dont like it.
Re such developers (they choose to build near bases for the $$$ as people wish to live
close to their jobs). Why then, are the buyers surprised when they hear jet noises? Also
re: developers (and dumb buyers) if one chooses to build their home BELOW sea level
(eg Louisiana) they should not expect other tax payers to bear the burden of rebuilding
the dikes holding the sea back. Ditto cliffs near the ocean (Malibu) the home will,
sooner or later, slide DOWNHILL (duh). To those people who are complaining. When did
you buy your house by OLF. Before or after the field was there? If the field was there
before you then you have no complaint Funny how when the military tries to establish
bases away from populated areas, the economy they create attracts people, who then
complain about the very reason there is an economy where they moved to. Kinda like
ticks bad mouthing the dog. Count your blessings, and if you dont like the noise There
are always alternatives Why dont you just move !!! I got a solution MOVE!!! Secondly, as
I have stated before (and as I have seen in many comments previously), those opposed
to the noise have moved here obviously not realizing the noise that the thrust of these
jets produce. How is that the Navys fault that these people did not do their research
before buying their dream retirement home on nice, quiet Whidbey Island? I am reminded
of the story of Howling Acres wolf sanctuary in S. Oregon that faced a court ordered
shut down notice because of complaints of noise from the wolves from a new neighbor
that recently purchased a plot of land next to theirs. Even though the sanctuary finally
won the battle, it cost them dearly. (and, no. Before you ask, I am an Whidbey resident
of MANY years, and moved here as a young teen from Bothell so dont even go there!).
National security trumps the convenience factor of people who mainly moved into the
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OLF area AFTER it was built and placed into operation. The OLF has been here for quit
some time. These people chose to move or live here. This is unreal to me. That noise is
SO the sound of freedom and some of you complain about that. Seriously unreal and
embarrasing that you and I live in the same place. This makes me sick where the hell do
they think they moved too? I love that field They knew it was there when they chose that
location to live Im sorry, but the OLF was built long before most of the homes in the area.
You cant move into a place then demand they change their ways to suit you. I grew up at
the end of a major International Airport and Air Force Base, as well as being a resident of
Langley, you occasionally get the noise from Paine Field. There are many more pressing
matters to concern oneself with than jet noise. You cant move into a place then demand
they change their ways to suit you Tom? That quote totally belongs in noise-ordinanced
Langley Dont give a d@mn when you arrive, would like to know when you will move. I
was born here 60 plus yrs ago and dont mind the fly boys at all. The Everett Herald ran a
story a couple years ago where she bragged about buying her farm, near the airfield,
without ever even seeing it (apparently despite the noise disclosure residents near the
field are required to sign before renting or buying). In other words, she signed the
disclosure saying she was ok with the noise of training operations, then turned around
and joined a lawsuit to restrict the Navys training operations. Got news for you, that
quality of life hasnt existed on Whidbey Island since 1942. Unless youve lived in your
home since before then you have no real right to complain. People who put themselves
into a situation like this are the worst kind of NIMBYs. Only the ignorant moves next to a
Military base and its outlying fields and then starts complaining about noise. Coupeville is
nice but this is like building a house next train tracks and then asking the train to move.
Or next to SeaTac and asking it to shutdown. They do have to train somewhere. Perhaps
Coupeville residents can pay to have another field bought or built elsewhere. Next time
you looking for a quiet place to be try looking at a map first. Let the whiners then figure
out what to do when businesses close and Whidbey goes into decline. The loss of jobs
on base, loss of jobs serving people and their families assigned to the base, loss of sales
due to less consumers after they leave the base would cripple the Island. Maybe move
the base to Detroit! Oh, give me a break! The Navy has been using that bounce field for
decades, and I guarantee you there is not one plaintiff who was there before it. My word
to them: you came to the neighborhood, deal with it. Homeowners, move the heck away
from there if the noise is a problem. That noise is part of the sound of liberty. All people
who purchase home in the AICUZ noise zone surrounding NAS Whidbey and the NOLF
at Coupeville are required to sign a noise zone disclosure statement that they are buying
a home in a AICUZ noise zone. So, if you know FOR SURE that a business is pro-OLF
please let me know. I will post a list to help guide us to supporting those that support the
OLF. I will not, however, post anything showing which businesses are believed to be
anti-OLF This is a sad case of buyers remorse and irresponsible people that want the
economy to suffer so they can gain financially. They build their house next to a Navy
base and didnt realize the Navy base had airplanes. So, now it is the Navys fault. I
guess in the purchase paper, there was no mention of the Navy base next to their house
and they were too stupid to notice it. Get a lawyer. He needs your money. Lots of
out-of-work lawyers around who will take your money. The Navy base isnt going
anywhere. The Naval Air Base opened in 1942. If you are not smart enough to realize
planes take off from an airport and that planes are noisy, well there isnt much more that
society can do for you. This isnt a airport that should feel the need to cater to its
customers. Their preparing to defend our country get over it or move Easy, planes get
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bigger every year. The noise will go up, dont be stupid enough to live next to an airport.
Why risk the chance of loud noises if you cant handle it. There are plenty of places to live
in America. Your not getting any sympathy from me, these people are preparing to
defend this country Yes and the train whistle is to loud, and I have to wait in traffic to
long, and the Boeing test flights over my house are too loud. That sound you are
complaining about is the sound that helps to keep this country free and allows you the
right to complain. There is a distinct difference between complaining and whining I lived
in Oak Harbor off Torpedo Road for a number of years. When I bought the house in 1976
the real estate agent informed me that I would be in the flight path of jets and other Naval
aircraft. I had the choice then to either walk away or buy the house I bought the house.
OLF Coupeville has been used as a touch and go field since the 1940s Im sure that
when folks bought their land/home in that area they were made aware of the goings-on.
On another noise issue fog horns I worked at a facility just off a major shipping lane
on Georgia Strait where the fog horn was required to be activated whenever the visibility
dropped below 1/4 of a mile we fielded countless calls of individuals complaiing of the
fog horn even though the facility had been there for over 50 yearsand it always seemed
to be the johnny-come-lately that raised the biggest fusssimilar to folks moving in next
to a farm and then complaining about the manure smell GaleYou realize this person
has an agenda that they will benefit fromLike a realtor for exampleMaybe just a
home owner looking to increase his asking price in the futurefor a couple of many
examples. Home owner associations use this tactic as well.I dont even live there and
dont follow this story at all. But its plain as day in regards to a hidden agenda Pretty
obvious the long term residents and community leaders are fine with the sounds that
have been going on for decades. The new outsiders who have moved in are the one
causing all the uproar, as usual. The move to the country for the good life, and bring their
crap with them To the supporters of this absurd idea to close OLF; its a Naval airfield,
you moved there, you knew the consequences of the jet noise, you should either move or
get used to it and be thankful it represents freedom where our fine men and women can
train to protect and serve their fellow Americans The only picture that we are getting is
one of a few very selfish vocal people who knew what they were getting into when they
signed a disclosure statement when they bought property here. If you were unaware of
the noise that has been here since August of 1967 and bought property here anyway you
were either taken by the local real estate agents or just plain ignorant. This is not a new
issue, if you have lived here for any length of time you would know that. Every few years
we see a group like yours pop up making the same claims that were made years
agonothing new herejust a new cast of characters that think the sun revolves around
them and them only. You are quite the pathetic creature you are. You knowingly signed a
disclosure statement that said you bought a home in an area that many would consider to
be unliveable and now you want us to believe you are making this an issue because of
some greater need and where the military is running over the populace with actions and
inactions that is causing poor water quality, poor air quality, and poor quality of life.
What about your own actions? Where does THAT fit into this? What about YOUR
decision to move here knowing that you are buying a home in an area that your
disclosure statement stated was considered by many to be unliveable? You take NO
personal responsibility so now you are blaming This type of thinking for your problems?
Yes Robert, the problem lies with you, not the military, not Whidbey Island and not the
citizens that are opposed to your thinkingYOU are the problem, not us. You ignored
your very well written disclosure statement and now you want everyone else to pay. That
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is the true meaning of pathetic You have no agreement with the Navy, you have a
disclosure statement that stated the property you purchased was considered by many to
be inliveable due to the noise. What degree of unliveable do you not understand? You
knew this before you purchased your property and purchased it anyway and now you
want to change the world to fix your problem. You are a perfect example of people not
being responsible for their own actions. The property owners of central Whidbey should
mitigate their perceived health and safety hazards themselves. They should not just
move and pass them on, they should be required to fix them, then MOVE. I am sure if
you are required to fix this perceived nuisance it will not be that big of a problem, and the
Jets will get a lot quieter. Unless residents bought their property before 21 Sep 1942 (the
date the base was commissioned), wouldnt you expect air noise from a naval air station?
Why did you choose to buy property there and not expect any noise? The problem is,
you believed the people you bought from and did not read or full understand the
notification in the closing documents. That is your problem, now go fix it. Blow some
insulation in the attic, thats what I did.. 400 bucks and a couple hours time make a huge
difference. Home depot has the machine and the glass. The people who have chosen to
live near that jet airport made a choice. It was THEIR choice, and nobody forced them to
do so. Now, I suggest people sound-proof their homes, just as John has suggested
above. Should anyone reasonably expect that, as time moves forward, the noise levels
near near a jet airfield are going to decrease? Thats foolish thinking Your last paragraph
sums it all up ! What did they think they were moving next to , a half way house for
recovering mimes ? Duhhhhhhhhhhh Why should any disclosure need to be made
to someone buying property near any of the airfields? They are big as life, visible to the
public, and in the case of airfields in Island County, there are maps and other information
on the county public website. Is the public so lame they cannot be expected to do their
own due diligence? Some days people seem to argue that were over regulated, other
days that we dont regulate enough. Do we coddle everything now? Disclose! A giant bat
might bite you and give you rabies! Disclose! A giant slide might happen and take your
house! Disclose! A wild moose might start living in your field and try to mate with your
cow! Disclose! There are often 3 hour ferry lines! Disclose! The beaches arent all public!
Disclose! Deer run onto the highway every day/night! Disclose! Cell service doesnt work
everywhere here! Well I think you get the picture. What home owners are blaming
themselves? NONE.. please. Grow up, people. The Noise was NEVER a SECRET, nor
were the flight paths. Take PERSONAL RESPONSIBILITY Whidbey News Times Letters
(Click to enlarge) FREE 18x24 yard signs courtesy of Mac McDowell. Only 1 per person
due to limited quantity. You can pick yours up at Squadron Spirit Custom Apparel & Gifts.
Reminder: If you havent had a chance to sign one, or both, of the two support petitions
(you can sign both since they arent the same), please check out any of these locations:
In person: Hilltop Texaco on Midway, En Vogue Beauty Salon, Diamond Rentals,
Squadron Spirit, Island Lock & Key, Midway Tire & Muffler, Midway Florist, North End
Fitness & Tradewinds Insurance Online: http://www.ipetitions.com/petition/save-olf/
Health and welfare.. we are doing it for the children.. says the same people who are
ardently pro-abortion leftists. They only care about their own spoiled kids when their
selfish interests and schemes are threatened. Shut down the base and you can shut
down probably 70% of the business on the island until very wealthy investors come
along, snatch up all the land and turn it into an extension of Seattle complete with a
bridge to Camano Is. Sure all you barn part people would love it with the island covered
with mcmansions and self absorbed limousine liberals. Of course they will want an airport
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for their jets, and more harbors for their yachts. Sorry. The island happens to be in rather
strategic location and always will be. There needs to be a base here now and in the
future and you knew full well either growing up here or when you moved here that there
was military on the island. I know it is tough for you utopians to grasp that there are evil
and scheming people out there who might someday want to do your country harm, no
matter how green, leftist, friendly and peace loving you may make it look, (which may
only serve to entice them more I might add) someone or a group will take that as an offer
to exploit the situation. NIMBY is incredibly selfish and nearly always comes from the
same bunch of hippy baby boomers or wannabes being their kids or grand kids. Got
news for you, Utopia is not a place on earth. The jets are staying, I suggest you move
over to the western end of the Peninsula if you want to be away from it all but they
probably dont want your kind there either. You guys are a riot! You should take your
show on the road! Whiny little turds of the far left set. Coming to a comedy club near you!
SEMPER FI! Merry Christmas! GO NAVY!!! Sorry if I offended anyone with Christmas.
Wait, No Im not You all make a lot of noise, thats for certain but my bet is that the
noise you make is more annoying to the majority of Island County residents than the
Prowlers and Growlers ever have been or ever will be. Keep making all that annoying
noise and what do you expect Islanders to do? You can bank on them doing the opposite
of what you want them to do: ignoring you like pesky little gnats at a summer evening
barbeque because the barbeque and summer evening are too enjoyable to waste time
swatting at pests. Garrett Newkirk the option was for you to buy a house that wasnt
under the flight path. I know I had to sign a document saying I knew of the noise before
moving into a place that was under the flight path. That field has been there for many,
many more years than most on the island. Own up to your OWN mistakes. Ohand
when those squadrons DO move to China Lake or Yakima, kiss the economy of the
Island goodbye. You will have exactly what you deserve.nothing. Only an idiot would
CHOOSE to live somewhere that is dangerous. Ken Pickard CHOOSE to live here. you
figger out the rest. Commissioner Johnson DOES speak for the 99% of County Citizens
whose jobs, businesses and property value are tied to the Countys largest employer
based on a 2004 state study, the base accounts for 88% of the Countys economic
activity. Responsible politicians from any other county would absolutely provide this
support.Commissioner Johnson DOES NOT speak for the 1% who have been trying to
close NAS Whidbey since the 80s when the former COER group, WISE, actually
asked the 1991 BRAC commission to close Whidbey. COER is anti-military as evidenced
by their leadership comments including the infamous jackboot remark in a previous
WNT article where they were, again, trying to intimidate County politicians. Moreover,
most are very well educated but apparently have not mastered reading their disclosure
form like we have. COER is a very, very small group, with a paltry 72 facebook likes, who
are using aggressive tactics to inflate their small numbers we, the 99%, stand fully by
Commissioner Johnson.County citizens need to decide do they support the 1%
anti-military group who does not care about military training or their neighbors
job/business/property value or the 99%? Its just that simple.Maybe it needs to be written
out in crayons so the idiots can understand it, with pictures of jets flying over a house I
think that this whole debate is utterly ridiculous! My understanding is when you buy a
home/land on Whidbey Is. you are fully aware of the fact you will be exposed to jet noise
from the Navy jets. I personally find comfort in listening to these brave men and women
flying over head to further their flying experience and training. True, some have been loud
enough, I had to wonder if I might be having company for supper, but it does not bother
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me at all. For the person of persons claiming the jet noise has made them develop
PTSD You should be ashamed of yourselfthat is sad and pathetic, especially when I
know people who have PTSD and it was not caused from planes flying over. For the
people I have heard shining a bright light into the cockpit of one of these jets you
should be charged with attempted murder! Youd better hope you dont blind them and
they crash killing themselves and others with children! How cruel and stupid! Number
one, they were here before most of us were and number two, they are here doing what
they do to protect us all! How much easier would it be for the people who just dont like
the noise to leave opposed to closing down an entire Navy base and putting a lot of
people out of a job! You all should be saluting them when they fly over, not b*tch*ng
about it! 1) COER President Has No Right to Cry Victim Jan 31 8 am Letter Offending
Comment: Monson is an idiot, plain and simple. A greedy, self centered, LYING idiot. 2)
Sorry You Didnt Read the Fine Print Jan 21 Letter Offending Comment: Garrett Newkirk
Once again, you never held a real job, paid taxes or supported yourself. Is that it,
Garrett? Youre such a miserable failure so youre jealous of Pat for being in the military?
Jealous of all of us who work for a living, supporting your lazy kiester? Ladies and
gentleman, I think Ive hit on the key. Garretts just mad because we support him. Get a
job Garrett. 3) Jets Too Noisy for West Beach Road Jan 21 Letter Offending Comment:
That hatred inside Newkirk is burst [sic] one day..Hopefully he wont act upon his
wishes of destroying the base. 4) Story: Citizens of Ebeys Reserve Goes After Growlers
Jan 30 Was Pickard on his precious boat in San Fran when he cried for the article?
Luckily for the majority, Monson and his rag tag crew of ill informed liars dont dictate
military movements, nor are they capable of even beginning to understand them. They
have lowered themselves to claiming the military is an industry full of self entitled welfare
cases. I look forward to their next un-American statements.. Ive noticed none of the
COER faithful have been here to defend this tripe of theirs Even Newkirk. My opinion is
that the COER wants to turn Whidbey into one giant gated community with a ready made
airport. Get rid of the base, get rid of the riff raff (us) that work here, because of the
baseproperty values skyrocket, they suck up the land on the cheap CHA-CHING!
Oh.. that riff raff will include you, Garrett Newkirk. After they get what they want, they will
have no further use for you. See how far your 1909 tale gets you with them as they
invent reasons to sue you as they have the base. : Sell your property and escort
yourself and your hatred for the U.S. Navy off the Island and never come back.. . Notice
COER members cant put any kind of picture with there profile? They want to be heard
but not be seen, of course mine is of our Two Puppies, but if you want a real one, Ill post
it. You see thats what a leftist progressive liberal (aka communist) does when confronted
with the truth, They Hide, and attack from that hiding place nothing they say is steeped
in fact.they may even say I heard it on the internet so it must be true? COER is
starting to sound like they too subscribe to Sharia Law, are we sure there isnt a muslim
brotherhood component there? It does make sense that many call COER terrorists, at
the least it appears they may be aspiring communists, or better yet, just a bunch of Rich,
Self-Indulgent Brats Spoiled from Childhood until Now, used to getting there way and
throwing little brat tantrums Mr. .With much hesitation I believe I need to respond to
your comment they may be aspiring communist[s]. At first this seemed a little over the
top, but after a little research it appears your comment may have some potential for
concern. Several folks associated with the COER group are said to have spent a fair
amount of time in the Vancouver, BC. area within the last several years. The reason I
mention this is that there a known large population of former mainland Chinese who now
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reside in and around Vancouver, BC. Our defense posture appears to have changed
towards the western Pacific area in the last few years illustrated locally by the apparent
force build up of NAS Whidbey assets. I do not make this comment to start a which hunt.
I just followed up on a statement that at first glance appeared to be a little over the top as
I said. With the filing of this lawsuit COER has proven beyond a shadow of a doubt that
they are a bunch of commie / terrorist supporters. That F1!@#$%^ Monson is tool!!!
I thought about calling COER and their followers stupid but realized that would be an
insult to stupid people. What falsehood are you accusing COER of, Mr. Strang? Ann
Adams Alert, Alert coer troll in the house!!! C.O.E.R = Cant Own Everything
Retreads!!!! Reaction to the Truth shows comments on the Internet to a newspaper
article about the class action lawsuit. The truth is that the law was not followed, and two
law firms are willing to take on the tremendous cost of a class action law suit based on
that fact. Other articles, including statements from the Prosecutors Office and County
Commissioners, presented the same conclusion to the community. The comments
showed that a lot of people are unable to process the truth, or they choose to ignore it.
Desperate for a target, they assume that COER (Citizens of the Ebeys Reserve) must
be at the bottom of this, when, in fact, COERs mission has remained constant closing
the OLF. Some COER members, like most property owners in the noise zone, will
probably join the lawsuit to recover a portion of their loss, but disclosure deception is not
their focus. Below is the list of comments that followed the Whidbey New Times article
that realtors were being sued because they did not disclose jet noise as required by law,
and as a result, property values are likely to go down. Even after reading the article,
almost all of the commenters failed to grasp the issue. It appears most are trying to show
support for the Navy, not recognizing this is not action against the Navy. They want to
blame COER of course, even though COER is not involved. They do not track the fact
that buyers were told nothing about jet noise, nor do they recognize that no one in this
group is in any way qualified to criticize the noise disclosure law written in 1992 to protect
NASWI. They even suggest that not following it was OK. No one gets it this not only
hurt those pesky complainers; this hurts the Navy. The attention of these commenters is
too riveted on scoring points with other OLF supporters to notice they have lost all
reason. They think any attack on the community in the noise zones can contribute to
winning the battle to save the OLF, NASWI, and the economy. This would be
understandable if they were all immature junior high or high school students who fail to
understand the issue, but most of them identify their jobs and they are not. This sampling
reveals something about the community at large - many OLF supporters may refuse to
ever let go of the lie, they were told. Realtors have created a battle cry that will be hard
to silence and conflict within a community that may never heal. Here are the comments
representing less than two days: Really? Are the potential home owners so stupid that
they dont investigate the areas and surrounding counties or towns as to what they have
to offer? I mean its hard to kind of miss that there is a Navy Air station in the biggest
town on the island. Oak Harbor to my knowledge by living on this island for over a year
that has the most stores, aka where people would get groceries,etc.. Duh. Jets equal
noise. If you dont like it then use your brain and not buy a house here and go live maybe
further on the south part of the island or mainland. Support your military, people. I was
appalled to hear of the initial law suit these idiots filed against the Whidbey NAS. Leave
our military alone. That law suit should have never been active. My husband and his
fellow service men and women already make the sacrifices to keep us safe. It just feels
unpatriotic that those people have the nerve to even think of sueing the Navy. Jason
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Joiner, government affairs director for the Whidbey Island Association of Realtors, if you
need witnesses on behalf of the Realtors that the noise disclosure was sufficient, I will
gladly volunteer. Just stopped in here to see where the anit-military Vs Patriots were
standing on this law suit against NAS Whidbey Is. Hmmm so the anit-military lost their
case and are going after the brokerages. Youre going to lose again. I love the sound of
jet noise with my hot coffee The coffee is too hot, and the jets are too loud. Awesome,
appropriate, accurate. The group isnt worthy of using Colonel Ebeys name. He would,
no doubt, be disgusted by them. LOL! So, these people want to sue because they claim
they were not sufficiently informed, but they also want to be able to deny sufficient
information to prospective buyers and renters when THEY sell or rent? How blatantly
hypocritical of them! On COERs website they are soliciting members to pay up to
$2,500 each I am sure this will be used to pay the lawyers all intended to shove 30K
citizens into unemployment and poverty. Tragically unpatriotic, dishonorable and
shameless? Absolutely. COER is really making friends on the island these days. what,
with the upside down flag at the protest, the money stamping saying move to china lake
and military service = welfare and now this law suit. then again, what is a retired lawyer to
do? the BASE has been here since like 1942. They are using it as an excuse to SUE b/c
they couldnt win against the NAVY which to me is unpatriotic if you are trying to SUE a
military establishment. I am typing this right now at 10:30PM as I am hearing JETS fly
over head RIGHT now. Does it bother me? NO. B/c I LIVE on a Naval Air Station. I knew
that coming in to this. All I want is for people to stop trying to be anti-military and when
they lose, to be anti-omg i made mistake so lets sue the next closest possible person I
can win against. Its STUPID. XD also the new jet that people are complaining about, the
new Growler, is ACTUALLY quieter than the older jets they have. **edit* If it was just
about the noise, then WHY go after the Navy first?**** People these days like to sue
whomever and whatever over their stupid not thought out through mistakes! Good
GRIEFyou move within so much distance of a Naval Air Station and then want to sue
over the noise??? Good Lord heres a suggestion MOVE!!! This is not unlike the
lawsuit of Hey, the McDonalds coffee is HOT the warning label is not sufficient. And
we wonder why America does not produce that much anymore. America had 20 lawyers
per engineer Japan had 2 engineers per lawyer. Hopefully, those numbers have
improved. 3 interesting points: 1) Many areas/bases have no disclosure so is some
form of disclosure better than none? I believe a court would agree with that. 2) Aviation
law avigation rights are acquired after 6 years Navy has been flying Jet FCLP since
1967. 3) Aviation law plaintiff to show that (a) the volume/noise of the operations have
increased substantially AND (b) this change has, in fact, lowered property values.
Regardless of any notification flaw. It is interesting to note that COER is willing to sue
anyone Navy, Realtors, County Makes you wonder if they should keep the C
(citizen) in their title. Maybe change to LOER Litigants of the other Ebey Reserve.
[Since the passage of the Noise Disclosure Ordinance, noise levels have risen
substantially] Not true, OLF flight ops have DECREASE from 20K+ (pre-2005) to 5.7K
(post-2005). Additionally, the Growler is less noiser than the Prowler based on averaged
dBs. Hmmm, I live under the flight path at NAS, I didnt get a letter. Should my feelings be
hurt? I wonder what properly informed means! Sniff, sniff, Terresa ;0)- Means, they
showed up wearing clothes. Let the buyer beware. Its the home owners own fault for not
doing their due diligence before purchasing the home. [No one expected the Growler to
be so loud, it really is so much louder than the EA-6B] Actually, its not average dBs for
the 3 operations is less than the Prowler. Moreover, Navy is flying much less 20K+
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ops/year (pre-2005) vs. 5.7K (post-2005). The frequency of the Growler is lower which
can resonate with structures more but the higher frequency Prowler has more issues on
the physiology spectrum. Whidbey Island, humm. Isnt that where the Navial AIR
STATION is located? What a waste of energy, money and time. If you dont like the
noise, Move! The south end, maybe? yea, we have dealing with it since I was 2. Get over
itthe only thing that I dont like is the when they dumb toxins when they bankthats a
little scary. Yeah, I hear the Liberals live at the south end of the Island. Stupid is as
Stupid does. Cant fix stupid. I wonder if they wrote the disclosure in crayons with pictures
of airplanes the idiots could better understand they live in a military air station area. On
the slim chance that they were not informed it doesnt take a rocket scientist to read the
6 sign that everyone sees.that states OLF, stupid people Homeowners within the
county-designated Noise Zone who want to sell or rent their property are now being
required to give each prospective tenant and purchaser the new, longer noise disclosure
form. . They started it!! They are complaining about the noise and want to move
because its destroying their lives, complaining that they werent informed properly about
the amount of noise but they want to be a little more subtle about it in the disclosure to
potential buyers? Uhmmm??? Its not THAT loud and I only lived there for 2 years.
Omg! Really? So they couldnt win their lawsuit against the government so go after
Realtors? This is ridiculous! So MOVE. As a Whidbey resident I can assure you that the
majority of folks on this island not only want the Navy here but will fight you tooth and nail
to KEEP them here. COERs presentations on this island usually yield an audience of
under 20 souls. Economics as they are, Whidbey needs their presence and resents your
continued crap. MOVE. Here here!!! Another viewpoint to consider. This may just be a
where the rubber meets the road moment that is long over due. Will a piece of paper
even if not well written be found sufficient to relieve an intelligent individual from personal
responsibility of making an important decision based on the physical environment that
they find themselves in? Did they, like MONSON THE LIAR, sign the disclosure? YEP..
What a waste of time and money. Signs shows the how a definition for the word idiot on
the internet to harass noise complainers evolved to be used for at least two different car
decals seen in the community. The change in the wording reveals an understanding of
the inadequacy of the past noise disclosure, but a refusal to let go of the lie they were
told. Signs It is interesting to discover the evolution of an idea. This one may have begun
with the following comment posted to a newspaper article last year: The commenter
defines an idiot as: a foolish or stupid person who buys a house under the flight path of
a Naval base, signs a noise disclosure form, then complains about the noise. Next, car
decals were made. They were advertised on a Pro-OLF site. We probably have a fleet of
vehicles, including a red truck with the decal covering most of the tail gate, with that very
same definition. And now, we have an updated version. The back window of a blue SUV
reads: idiot n. 1.a. foolish or stupid person. i.e. a person who buys a house under the
flight path of a naval air station then complains about the noise of the jets. At least some
of the harassers now recognize that buyers did not, in fact, sign a true noise disclosure.
But they miss morality and truth. They even miss the harm done to the Navy. Buyers
were denied information about a flight path, a naval air station, and jet noise. The law
that was not followed was written with guidance from the Navy and was intended to
prevent complaints that always arise around military air stations when citizens are not
told. There may be no air station with more problems than NASWI. Knowledge that there
was no jet noise disclosure has not stopped the harassers. Their logic has now morphed
to I knew about the jets, therefore everyone knew about the jets. This logical fallacy is
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taught in most high school English classes, but some are bound to miss it, and their
writing/thinking suffers. The word idiot is a word that is often used to express anger and
to hurt people. Like profanity, it usually has no literal meaning at all, so it is no surprise
that the car decal people made one up. They really should scope out more deserving
targets in their quest to protect NASWI including: County commissioners that allowed,
and still allow, building where the Navy specified no residential use; Individuals
responsible for implementing the Navy Encroachment Prevention Plan but failed to do so;
MLS attorneys who actually copyrighted and provided the wrong disclosure, ensuring
that the Navy recommendations made in 1992 would not be followed; Real estate
companies who promised knowledge of the law to their agents but required use of a
disclosure that did not follow the law; The realtor community which for years denied
there was something rotten in the disclosure and continued to defended it, even after it
was exposed for what it was, and of course Bullies who will use a lie to attack people
who are hurting. These signs say much more about the people who would actually buy
them and affix them to their vehicles than the people they are attacking. As more people
discover the truth, others will see that the decal people themselves are the definition, a
very public irony. Harassment by Leaders shows how elected officials and other leaders
have chosen to harass citizens instead of seeing the value in informing them Jill Johnson
Petitions Commissioner Johnson chose to use the they were told lie to get attention by
presenting petitions based on the lie, when she actually knew the truth. Now that it has
been revealed that the legal disclosure was not used and buyers were deceived, she has
changed her tune to they should have known. Janis Reid wrote in the Whidbey News
Times: Johnson said she believes its a homebuyers responsibility to research the area.
If you buy a house near a train track, you can expect a train to go by, Johnson said. I
am unclear on how so many people were confused. Nobody forced them to live here. The
county doesnt regulate choice. Most people living under Growler jets would welcome a
train which is many times quieter than the jets. The tracks are easy to see, too. Not so
with jets. People fly in from Seattle to look for a home, and may never see a plane, or
even the OLF, especially if looking in Admirals Cove. As a county official, she might
review her stated mission to protect citizens from noise that is far worse than a train. The
following chart shows a train at 80 decibels. The Growler jets fly over Admirals Cove at
119 decibels, or 16 times as loud (noise doubles with every 10 decibels). Its why people
grimace, cover their ears, sometimes run, and, of course, complain. But why blame
buyers? Why not just tell them? Click to open the following image:
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(b)(6)
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,
Comments: The Navy should determine the long-term result of the image that is being
created by inflicting tortuous noise on citizens trapped under their flight path and then
manipulating the NEPA process to continue and escalate. The Navy is seen as arrogant,
tyrannical, abusive, capable of inflicting terrible harm, and unwilling to consider civilian
protection as a part of military plans. The image could well tarnish the pride of those who
currently serve, Congressional willingness to look the other way, the ability to recruit
reputable people, and fan the flames when controversy arises. The Navy is an
embarrassment and an entity to be reviled. The following has been copied from the web
site, Citizens Harmed by Disclosure Deception. The formatting prevents the visuals and
links to important documentation from being viewed. Find the complete version at
http://disclosuredeception.wordpress.com/press/seattle-times-article/ Roaring controversy
over Navy jets on central Whidbey Island The Navy recently notified Whidbey Island
residents that training flights will resume, following many months of noise complaints and
a moratorium. By Nancy Bartley,Seattle Times staff reporter COUPEVILLE, Island
(b)(6)
County For the past six years,
has lived in a brown, cedar-sided
house on Whidbey Island overlooking Saratoga Passage. Sometimes Navy planes flew
past. Then there were more. And more. One day as a Navy Growler flew overhead, the
vibrations were so intense the glass covering a watercolor in her hall shattered. Not far
from her home, another house sustained nearly $14,000 in window damage from jet
vibrations, according to the homeowner. Thompson had had enough. She and her
(b)(6)
husband,
joined Citizens of the Ebey Reserve, one of two groups fighting to rid the
island of Outlying Landing Field (OLF), Coupeville. The landing strip was built in World
War II when planes were fewer, slower and quieter. But the field is now a key training
ground for Navy Growlers, Boeing-built jets based at Naval Air Station Whidbey Island.
Since the Growlers, which are used to suppress radar, arrived in 2008, the tolerance
many of the residents once had for the Whidbey Island air station has turned to outrage.
Citizens of the Ebeys Reserve for a Healthy, Safe & Peaceful Environment filed a lawsuit
against the Navy in July. Despite the complaints about an increase in noise from
continuous take-off-and-landing training flights skimming over roof tops, the Navy is
working on an environmental-impact statement to bring in two more squadrons of
Growlers by 2015. The last day of the public comment period for the EIS is Jan. 3, 2014.
The Navy called a moratorium on using OLF in late May and agreed to hold off using the
airfield until January 2014. Last week, the Navy notified residents that it will resume flying
at that time but would limit the flights from OLF to about 6,000 a year. There are 83
Growlers at the base, and by 2015, there will be 114. They wont all be at the base at the
same time since some may be deployed elsewhere, said Mike Welding, the air stations
public- affairs officer. And even though there is an increase in the number of planes, the
Navy says the new jets wont be used on aircraft carriers and therefore wont need to do
the touch-and-go training flights from OLF. The residents are dubious. In 2005, the Navy
did an Environmental Impact Assessment, an overview of potential environmental impact
but less detailed than a full environmental-impact statement, and told residents that the
Growlers would have little impact and would be fewer and quieter than the Prowler jets
they were replacing. Instead, the Navys flight statistics show the number of flights has
steadily increased. In 2005, there were 7,682 flights out of OLF, according to Navy
statistics, compared with 9,669 in 2012. In the first five months of 2013, there were 5,688
flights. Residents say training flights over the houses continue from 10 a.m. to 1 a.m. at
least five days a week. The Navy says that night trainingis critical to pilot training,
especially for night landings on aircraft carriers. Noise disclosure Island County has an
ordinance requiring all homebuyers to sign a noise-disclosure statement, acknowledging
theyve been warned about jet noise. The task is supposed to fall to the seller. When
county officials and the Coupeville mayor did a survey of those living in the west part of
Coupeville, they discovered that about one-third of the residents were never warned
about noise and had never signed a notice. Since the Growler noise has increased year
by year, most residents didnt realize they had purchased property in a Navy
flight-training zone. Complicating things, the county has two noise-disclosure forms. One
was written in 1992, indicating the island was in the proximity of five airfields, public and
private, and that residents might be exposed to noise exceeding 100 decibels, equivalent
to being three feet away from a gas lawn mower. The other form is abbreviated, written in
2002 and does not mention decibels or the number of airfields. Residents say the Island
County Board of Commissioners and U.S. Rep. Rick Larsen, D-Everett, have been so in
favor of the Navy that there has been no consideration for their situation, something that
Larsens office denies while continuing to support the use of OLF. Residents say the
county has been so eager to acquire the taxes from real-estate sales that elected officials
have not adequately warned them about the jet noise. Island County Commissioner Jill
Johnson says the complaining residents should remember that the Navy is the largest
employer and the one with the most economic significance to the island. In 2012, the
Island County Economic Development Council reported that the wages for enlisted
personnel were $726 million compared to $66 million in wages from the retail industry,
(b)(6)
the next closest category, according to
the councils executive director. The
wages translate into buying power and the countys economic health, he said. Sound of
freedom Ever since the Navy put planes in populated areas during World War II, there
have been complaints about noise and counterarguments from those who say the roar of
Navy aircraft is the sound of freedom. Over the years, the conflict between the need for
Navy pilots to train and homeowners desire to live in peace in increasingly pricey and
scarce waterfront property has intensified. As bases have closed worldwide, air traffic has
consolidated at the stations that remain. Over the ensuing years, population densities
have increased around many of these installations, inevitably causing some to call for
decreased air operations at these facilities over concerns about aircraft noise, said
Kevin Stephens, commander of Whidbey air station, in an email. Whidbey now has the
450 sailors and six aircraft that were in Naval Station Rota, Spain, until 2005. It has the
Electronic Attack Squadron transferred from Joint Base Andrews, Maryland. In the
decades past, squadrons from Sand Point, Alameda, Calif., and Barbers Point, Hawaii,
were sent to Whidbey. Today there are 46 Navy bases remaining across the world and
50 that have closed or consolidated, sending aircraft and service personnel to other
stations. OLF is an integral and critical part of Naval Air Station Whidbey Island, and is
used primarily to train Navy pilots for aircraft-carrier landing operations, Navy
spokesman Anthony Popp said in an email. OLF Coupeville is crucial to providing our
pilots a facility where they can realistically train and provides an area where pilots can fly
day or night in conditions similar to being at sea, he said. OLF is close to its home base
keeping costs down; it is located in an area with low density development, and has
very little ambient light which allows us to closely replicate the way landings are
conducted aboard ship at night, he said. The Navy insists the noise shouldnt be a
problem. The Navy measures the noise level by a modeling method, averaging it out
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over a 24-hour period, which includes time when the planes are not flying. Residents
measure the sound on handheld meters as planes fly over. They find the noise extreme.
Flying Growlers in touch-and-go practices is incompatible with the human, animal and
avian life in their path, Thompson said Residents say the Growler is noisier than its
predecessor because the Growler has wings designed with less lift, requiring more
throttle and more noise for touch-and-go landings. The Navy says the Growlers get out of
the area faster, thereby reducing noise exposure. The house shudders when they fly
over, said Robert Tank, a member of Citizens of the Ebey Reserve. He measured the
noise level between 110 and 120 decibels. You cant do anything when they are flying.
Youre locked out of using the phone, the television. You cant have a conversation. You
cant have guests over. Many residents talk of sleeping with ear plugs to protect their
hearing, and some have registered noise as high as 139 decibels. According to the
National Institutes of Health, permanent hearing loss starts with exposure in the 110 to
115 decibel range. Some of the residents formed the Citizens of the Ebeys Reserve for a
Healthy, Safe & Peaceful Environment and in July filed a lawsuit in U.S. District Court in
Seattle arguing that the Navy should have done a complete environmental-impact
statement before flying the Growlers at OLF, asking the court to stop the planes from
flying at OLF and to pay their attorney fees for bringing the action. As the controversy
continues, the community is increasingly divided and vicious. No harassment charges
One elderly woman, whose letter to the editor was published in the Whidbey
News-Times, went to the police after a man wrote in a letter to the newspaper that she
should be raped in her sleep for her opinion. The News-Times reported she received
harassing phone calls. Although police started an investigation, no charges were filed.
The intensity of the fight has a lot to do with the fear of the Navy leaving the island, say
Navy supporters. In 2005, as the Navy was looking at bases to close as part of the Base
Realignment and Closure effort, Whidbey was considered because it had an aging fleet
the Prowlers. But Larsen lobbied to keep it open, and the Growlers came to Whidbey
in 2008. If Thompson had been warned, she and her husband wouldnt have bought their
property, she said. I did know there was some kind of airfield there, but I was told there
were only a couple of flights a day. We never signed any form of disclosure regarding the
existence of the OLF. The Thompsons moved to Whidbey from Pennsylvania, where
they lived close to Willow Grove Naval Air Station. Babette Thompson said she never
heard jet noise there and never expected to hear it when they bought property on
Whidbey in Ebeys Landing National Historic Reserve. I know it sounds harsh, said
Commissioner Johnson, but people make choices when you buy property This is a
buyer-beware state. If you get view property for $250,000, you should ask questions.
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(b)(6)
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,
Comment: The influence of the Navy on the constant harassment of noise zone sufferers
on Whidbey Island is apparent in the reaction of real estate leaders confronted by County
Commissioners with their practice of using illegal noise disclosure for over 20 years. One
actually asked the commissions to excuse his failure to provide full disclosure as legally
required by considering that he was a Naval aviator who has two sons in combat. It
seems it is pro-Navy to break the law and inflict pain on people living in the noise zones
because the jets are flown by the Navy. This extreme lack of logic is common. The Navy
must break this cycle of influence through their public relations resources and from Navy
leadership at the top, the Base Commander, and on down. The formatting prevents the
visuals and links to important documentation from being viewed. Find the complete
version at http://disclosuredeception.wordpress.com/realtors-speak/ Realtors speak at
the December 23, 2013 Island County Commissioners Meeting, defending their history of
disclosure. Three island realtors, two of them owners of Windermere offices, spoke
during the comments period preceeding the Island County Commissioners Meeting
regarding the recent article in the Seattle Times. Below is a transcript of what each said,
followed by questions that should be considered. Or, view the video tape of the meeting.
(b)(6)
Statement made by
Windermere, Coupeville I just had two things that I want
to request to the board. I am a 50 year resident of Whidbey Island. As a realtor on this
island and as a retired Naval aviator, and as a father who has four sons that are in the
military, three of which have been in combat, two are in combat right now, Id like to ask
that the board consider that the military is a long-term partner in Whidbey Islands history
which goes back to 1858 when Fort Nugent was built. The idea of noise in the military is
not something that is new to Growlers. Its been around since big guns were installed at
Fort Casey in 1901, later at Fort Ebey in 1942. When I was a boy the A-6s were dropping
live ammunition just off the island keeping me awake all night and I kinda thought it was
cool. I understand that noise is a problem, but I want to read from our noise disclosure
form that I as a realtor have been giving out for the last 11 years. This form has not
changed since 2001. I want to read it out loud. It says Persons on the premises may be
exposed to a significant noise level as a result of airport operations. I cant understand
what could be more clear than noise disclosure that says that it is very significant.
Questions for Mr. Miller: Are you asking the county, buyers, and leasers to somehow
excuse non-disclosure because of the history and importance of the military and your
acceptance of noise as cool? What does your experience as a naval aviator and a
father with sons in the military have to do with realtors not providing noise information to
buyers and leasers as required by county law? Disclosure protects military installations.
That is why the Navy spends millions measuring noise and providing guidelines for
effective disclosure to prevent buyer remorse. Non-disclosure is an embarrassment to the
Navy and to pilots flying over homes where many people should have been told, but were
trapped, instead. You are proud of the form you have been using and ask, What could
be more clear? Isnt the legal form more clear? Why would significant airport noise be
better than telling buyers about military jet aircraft that fly day and night at 100+ decibels,
giving them a map and phone numbers to call, and more, which is included in the current
1992 noise disclosure law which has been ignored? It is a small point, but why would you
emphasize that the form mentions very significant airport noise instead what it says,
significant airport noise? Also, you do not seem to recognize there is a specific distinction
between an airport and a military jet installation. It is obvious to the county, the Navy, and
to HUD, and including the specific wording would have been helpful to buyers and
(b)(6)
renters, as well.
owner Windermere Coupeville and Oak Harbor offices I am
the owner of the Coupeville and Oak Harbor Windermere offices and I am here to talk
about efforts that people can go to beyond what is the typical form that is provided. One
of the things that I inherited from Sandy Roberts whom I purchased the Coupeville office
from was the idea that you would post the noise disclosure zones on a map so that we
could talk with our clients about what it is like to live on Whidbey Island and experience
what the aircraft noise was. We require our agents to have these discussions with
potential buyers and renters and in my 12 years of ownership no buyer has ever come to
me and said that my agent did not mention the circumstances of the noise. I, like Joe,
would welcome any help or feedback that we could do because we can always improve
what we are doing, but we have worked very hard to make sure that people understand
the noise and that the people who can handle living in those zones understand what
thats like so that people who dont want to live there can make a good decision. So, I just
want to bring that to your attention. Questions for(b)(6)
Why use a map of noise
zones on the wall instead of following the law and giving every buyer a copy, like you did
before 1993? How do you account for the discrepancy between your stated 12-year
history of no complaints of inadequate noise disclosure and the Seattle Times article
which said: When county officials and the Coupeville mayor did a survey of those living in
the west part of Coupeville, they discovered that about one-third of the residents were
never warned about noise and had never signed a notice. Since the Growler noise has
increased year by year, most residents didnt realize they had purchased property in a
Navy flight-training zone. Are you aware of the temptation of a struggling and/or unethical
agent to sell property in the jet zones without disclosure? Are you aware that
non-disclosure of jet noise inflicts terrible harm on a family and disclosure should not be
left to chance? Living with Growlers is much worse than dealing with a leaky roof or bad
plumbing. A move away from jet noise can cost tens of thousands of dollars, months of
time, and stress on the entire family. A family living paycheck to paycheck, knowing they
had signed a disclosure, would assume they would have no recourse except to try to find
some way to adjust to the awful noise, instead. Few could guess the NWMLS attorneys
would develop and copyright a disclosure that did not adhere to county law. What will
happen to the buyers who were trapped over the last 23 years when their time comes to
sell? There has been a gap in honest disclosure as the noise levels have gone up. What
will be the effect of honest disclosure of the full extent of the noise be, now that Growler
noise is comparable on some charts to standing next to the horn on a diesel locomotive
going on and off every 90 seconds for hours on end? Who will pay the eventual loss in
home values? Do you realize how real estate professionals have contributed to the lie
that buyers were told about the jet noise that has resulted in them being ignored by the
county and Navy and harassed by their neighbors? What affect has the lie had on the
willingness of the Navy to escalate the noise of planes to four times the 100+ decibels
disclosed in 1992, and to bring in additional Growler jets and pilots from around the world
to fly here, with no hint there will ever be any halt to this escalation in the future? Joe
Mossolino owner, Windermere, Freeland offices I am here to represent the real estate
interests and inadvertently the message that was in todays newspaper in the Seattle
Times talking about noise zones. Let me just say as a realtor and the owner of
Windermere Freeland offices who has worked for over 18 years here, the noise
disclosure is something that we take very seriously. The Northwest Multiple Listing
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Service, which was misquoted in todays newspaper, provides standard real estate forms
throughout the state. Any form a licensed broker uses must be approved by an attorney.
There is a state wide forms committee that meets to discuss revisions and changes to
forms. Id be happy to bring the issue of the form to the NWMLS forms committee so that
they can discuss the issue of the form. I am confident that the committee can react
quickly and make any revisions that may be necessary. I am happy to take any
suggestions that the county may have for improving the disclosure form to the NWMLS
forms committee attorneys and we can go from there. Questions for Mr. Mossolino: You
offer to bring the issue to the forms committee for discussion, expressing no sense of
urgency. Wouldnt it be more appropriate to immediately alert them that the noise
disclosure form they mandated for use is not consistent with Island County Law, that
many people will be incensed to find that information was withheld from them, and there
may be serious liability issues? Ninety-three properties were sold between June and
December in 2013 in the 98239 noise zone area code with no jet noise disclosure, no jets
flying overhead, and no jets at the OLF. Not all of them were in the noise/crash zones,
but imagine the surprise many of these buyers have had? Even someone familiar with
Whidbey and the jets would be horrified to discover what it is like living directly under
them, if they have not had plenty of experience actually being there first. Everything is
different: kids playing outside, ability to get to sleep and sleep well, pets, phone
conversations, celebrations, family visits, homework, crises, grief, sickness, romance,
sports, everyday frustrations, hobbies, music, gardening, sports, relaxation, health
concerns, learning issues, ear pain, stress. It wears on a person. You have become
immune to the pain of others, so no urgency. As you resume using the legal form, youll
trash the property of people who werent told about noise when they bought. Property
values have been masked by non-disclosure for so long it is hard to guess how low they
will settle. These problems could have been prevented. But now, the damage has been
done and it cant be fixed. Why would you need suggestions from the county for
improving the disclosure form when you have the 1992 law? It is outdated, but at least
the intent is to disclose. Questions for every island realtor: How will this issue affect the
real estate profession and the trust that is required for a smooth transaction? Many
glowing stories are told about professional realtors who routinely go beyond the law to
ensure that every buyer that they represent is fully informed, often even before taking a
client to look. It is unfortunate that their reputation will be tarnished by the decision of
NWMLS attorneys who made a bad choice and hurt a lot of people. It is easy to pretend
that the disclosure form used until January of this year was effective and that no more
was required, when it was totally inadequate. People have grown so used to ignoring
buyers in the noise zones and pretending that they were told, that logic and compassion
seems to have vanished. Has pretending they were told been easier than noticing how
serious their pain actually is, and realizing that not telling them about the noise is what
resulted in their pain? Has there actually been some question all these years that there
was something rotten in the noise disclosure? Wasnt it even discussed from time to
time? People wonder why houses are built in noise and crash zones here on Whidbey.
Almost all of Admirals Cove is in the OLF crash zone. All of them were permitted by the
county. Many were built by developers and sold by realtors with no disclosure, then
passed from buyer to buyer. Many have profited from the failure to use the legal
disclosure. 1. Island County, struggling to make ends meet, has profited from taxes. The
County ignored and even harassed the complainers based on the lie, as well, freeing
them from their commission to protect citizens as their first priority. 2. Realtors have
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profited by masking value and having a higher turnover of limited market inventory. 3.
Decisions about noise, altitudes, numbers, etc. have been made because full noise
disclosure has been assumed. Politicians have enjoyed freedom from guilt as they inflict
pain on people who are pinned under the noise. After all, they were told. 4. The Navy
has enjoyed popularity in a community which shows their support in an almost game-like
competition of harassing noise complainers. Harassers feel they are scoring points
against the opposition to save the OLF. This has been at the expense of people who
were NOT TOLD. What is going to happen when every person who leased or bought
homes under the jets realizes that the county disclosure law was intended to protect
them, but realtors opted to use a misleading form instead? Their question, regardless of
what their realtor did or did not tell them, will be, Could I have made a better decision for
my family if I had been given the legal form and map that I needed and deserved instead
of being misled? Click the link below to read Realtor Internet comments regarding
articles on the legality of the noise disclosure. Realtors Comment Realtors Comment on
Whidbey News Times Article, 12-28-2013 Realtors comment on the Whidbey News
Times (WNT) article, Island County officials say real estate agents responsible for proper
noise disclosure. Island County Planning Director, David Wechner, met with
commissioners at the Island County Commissioners Meeting on December 18th. He
explained that the law currently in effect in Island County requires realtors to disclose far
more than they do. Clay Miller and Rick Schutte, commented on the article on the WNT
web site as if they did not understand the content of what Planning Director Wechner
explained, clearly and specifically. They took the position that their failure to provide legal
disclosure is acceptable, and a signature on the form protects realtors from buyers that
would learn about the noise after they bought, hate it, and then complain. (b)(6)
said: But if they were (and every single buyer I have helped in the past 11 years has
been) given this form, and they do sign it then they are on record as being WARNED
that they are buying into a noisy area. The title alone should be enough for the average
human to understand. If you sign this form and buy the property, you are without excuse.
You cannot come back (as a Planning Director or a buyer) and claim ignorance, or blame
(b)(6)
other people for your choice.
says that a buyer would have to be below the
average human if they needed any more information than the title on the form. Perhaps
he is having trouble understanding what the form actually says. Here is his summary: (1)
you are about to buy something in an Airport Noise Zone; (2) you will be exposed to
SIGNIFICANT noise, and (3) you should CONSULT Island County ordinance before you
buy Lets take this point by point: 1. How many people know what a noise zone is, and
(b)(6)
since most dont, then why not just tell them
is an aviator, and has lived here
all his life. But what about an average buyer who had spent time around airports, but has
no idea military jets train here? 2. All airports have significant airport noise. The more
complete description that is in the legal disclosure includes significant jet aircraft noise
from a tactical military jet facility. That is much more helpful. Any other type of airport on
small Whidbey Island would cause little concern. Driving by the OLF wouldnt help, either.
If you took 10 pictures of the OLF from the road, and showed them to 100 people off the
island that had never been around a touch and go field, possibly none of them would be
able to guess the devastating effect the field would have on their lives if they bought a
home in that area. 3. The disclosure used by realtors did not recommend consulting the
Island County ordinance before buying. Remember, the disclosure used is for builders. It
said there are restrictions on building, and you should consult the Island County Noise
Level Reduction Ordinance to determine building restrictions, if any. A home buyer or
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leaser seldom plans to build, and is not interested in checking to see whether or not there
(b)(6)
are restrictions. If
s an average human, he will be able to understand that he
has failed his customers through the use of a misleading disclosure, and he was not
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
acting in accordance with Island County law.
commented on
remarks by saying, Well said, my friend. He has served in leadership roles in the
NWMLS, which coincidentally determines the forms realtors use, and the National
Association of Realtors, which provides insurance for agents and brokers to protect them
against individual and class action law suits for things like non-disclosure. The NAR
maintains attorneys to protect realtors when their actions are within the boundaries of the
law. He trains other realtors and likely transfers to them his attitudes towards buyers and
their need for disclosure. Here is his description of his role in the real estate profession:
Rick has been involved in the Real Estate industry on Whidbey Island since 1978. He is
the past President of Northwest Multiple Listing Service and has been involved with his
local Association of Realtors for many years. He currently sits on the Board of Directors
for the North Puget Sound Association of Realtors. As the owner and designated broker
(b)(6)
for Coldwell Banker Koetje Real Estate,
is actively involved in training and
supporting the brokers and support staff for this experienced real estate company. These
comments show why full disclosure of the noise is required by law. For many brokers
out there, disclosure would not happen otherwise. When buyers then become
complainers, the security of NASWI is threatened. They should be told long before they
buy. This is an excess of greed at a terrible expense, and these realtors feel they are
protected by a form with an obvious intent, and the intent was not to inform buyers. Click
below to see the full text of what each realtor had to say:
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(b)(6)
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,
Comment: Why does the Navy develop an AICUZ process to ensure compatible land use
and then fail to follow it? They Navy should investigate whether or not any Navy effort
went into influencing the county to zone land correctly and limit its use according to
AICUZ recommendations or use work with realtors to use the brochure produced and
disclose noise appropriately. What will a FOIA reveal? The following has been copied
from the web site, Citizens Harmed by Disclosure Deception. The formatting prevents the
visuals and links to important documentation from being viewed. Find the complete
version at http://disclosuredeception.wordpress.com/aicuz-brochures/ AICUZ
BROCHURES, DISCLOSURE STATEMENTS, SLIDE SHOWS, AND VIDEOS Purpose
of the AICUZ Program for Military Air Installations The problem of encroachment is a
serious concern for the Department of the Navy (DON) because of potential impacts to
established operational capabilities. Incompatible land use development in close
proximity to military aircraft operations increases the safety risk and level of annoyance
experienced by civilian populations. Navy experience has demonstrated that the
presence of these factors invariably result in restrictions being imposed on the conduct of
military operations, thereby adversely impacting the ability of an installation to fulfill its
assigned mission. As a means to prevent these conditions, the Department of Defense
(DOD) and the DON have implemented the Air Installation Compatible Use Zone (AICUZ)
program. The AICUZ program is intended to promote compatible land use at military
installations and in surrounding communities, and to protect the health, safety, and
welfare of civilians and military personnel in areas adjacent to military airfields. The
purpose of AICUZ studies, costing millions to produce, is to provide counties, cities,
realtors, and other entities with information to provide to buyers and renters in noise
zones in the form of disclosure statements, brochures, and web sites. Training for
counties and realtors for doing so is readily available on the Internet. The following are
examples of how communities around military installation have used this information and
training to prevent encroachment. EVIDENCE OF USE OF AICUZ PROGRAM TO
PREVENT ENCROACHMENT AT WHIDBEY ISLAND NAVAL AIR STATION No
apparent use has been made of the following slide show, Military Airport and the
Community Next Door, to train county personnel. Island County Commissions have
shown no concern for encroachment around NASWI due to non-disclosure. Vague
wording was used for the builders ordinance in 1993 that became the statement realtors
used for buyers and renters instead of the legal disclosure. Realtors failed to provide the
legally required disclosure. The Navy produced a brochure at great expense, useful for
realtors and other groups. Realtors failed to use it: NAS_Whidbey_AICUZ_Brochure
AICUZ PROGRAM AT OTHER MILITARY AIR INSTALLATIONS NAVAL AIR STATION
NORFORK CHAMBERS FIELD, VIRGINIA
http://www.vbgov.com/government/departments/planning/areaplans/Documents/Oceana/
JLUSAICUZPlanningMap.pdf Virginia Peninsula Association of Realtors brochure
including video for realtors, buyers, and renters:
http://www.vpar.org/noise_contour_districts.asp MACDILL AIR FORCE BASE, FLORIDA
http://www.macdill.af.mil/shared/media/document/afd-081029-042.pdf TINKER AIR
FORCE BASE, OKLAHOMA
http://www.acogok.org/Websites/acogok/images/Downloads2013/JLUS_Docs/Tinker_100
__Citizens_Brochure_25_5x11.pdf EGLIN AIR FORCE BASE, FLORIDA
http://webgis.co.okaloosa.fl.us/jlus/docs/jlus_docs/Air%20Installation%20Compatible%20
Use%20Zone%20Study.pdf ANDREWS AIR FORCE BASE, MARYLAND
http://www.pgplanning.org/ ELLSWORTH AIR FORCE BASE
http://ellsworthauthority.org/uploads/ACUIZ_Citizen_s_Brochure.pdf MINOT AIR FORCE
BASE, NORTH DAKOTA
http://books.google.com/books/about/AICUZ_Citizen_s_Brochure.html?id=SCTuGwAAC
AAJ MACDILL AIR FORCE BASE, FLORIDA
http://www.macdill.af.mil/shared/media/document/afd-081029-042.pdf MARCH AIR
RESERVE BASE, CALIFORNIA http://www.marchjpa.com/docs_forms/aicuz2005.pdf
STATE OF VIRGINIA, MILITARY FACILITY DISCLOSURE REB Military Air Installation
Disclosure
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(b)(6)
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Comments: Why are there eight flight tracks at the OLF unless it is to lower the perceived
risk of a crash by simply using them to divide the total number? There is overlap of the
tracks over homes less than a mile from the strip. Why was this area not designated as a
crash zone? Was there an attempt to influence the county? Does the Navy actually care
about HUD financing, fear, property values, and risk? How is that concern reflected in
action? The following has been copied from the web site, Citizens Harmed by Disclosure
Deception. The formatting prevents the visuals and links to important documentation from
being viewed. Find the complete version at
http://disclosuredeception.wordpress.com/crash-zones-hidden/ Crash Zones Hidden
What is a Crash Zone? Crash zones are the areas that extend out from military jet aircraft
runways where there is the highest danger of a crash. The military calls them the APZ1
and APZ2 zones. When the zones are described in the AICUZ studies (measuring
compatibility between the Navy and the surrounding community), the word crash is
substituted with the words mishap or incident. There are criteria for a crash zone.
They are defined by measurements (15,000 feet, or almost 3 miles extending from each
end of the runway), and the number of flights per year (5,000). Here is how one military
base defines a crash zone for its surrounding community: (click to enlarge) Why is
designating crash zones and keeping them free of homes important? When homes are
located in crash zones, there is potential for the closure of the military installation. The
City of Airway Heights, south of Spokan, has instituted the Fairchild Air Force Base
Preservation and Community Empowerment Project to buy homes in their crash zones to
prevent base closure over the next 3-5 years. Click here to learn more about the
program. http://www.cawh.org/fafb_protection_community_empowerment_project_1.asp
Click here for more information on the Frequently Asked Questions page:
http://www.cawh.org/community_partners.asp Are there crash zones on either side of the
runway at the OLF as there are at the end of the runways at the Ault Field in Oak
Harbor? Here are the designated crash zones around the Ault found in on page 5-11 of
the AICUZ study: (click to enlarge) Look at the map below from page 5-17 from the
AUCUZ. The yellow clear zones are designated, but the crash zones should extend to
the water on both sides. (Click to enlarge) Here are the crash zones draw in to be
consistent with those designated at the Ault: Lets look at an ariel view of the west side of
the runway, the community known as Admirals Cove. The clear zone is the area cleared
of tress. The crash zones comprise almost all of Admirals Cove. The county still permits
building, and several are currently under construction. (click to enlarge) The NASWI OLF
must stand ready to meet emergency needs that could reach far greater numbers than
the 6,120 operations projected for this year. In a June, 2014 letter, Captain Nortier said:
In the past, those operations (at the OLF) have exceeded more than 30,000 operations
annually, peaking in the 1990s. Overall operations have fluctuated depending upon
national requirements. The tempo of operations at the OLF are driven by carrier
deployment schedules and training requirements . . . to enable the Navys global mission.
It appears that people trapped under the noise are also responsible for bearing the crash
risk for any increase in training demand. It has happened repeatedly in the past, and
crash zone designations should have let them know it can easily happen again in the
future. More recently, the Navy added a number of tracks that divide the total of 5000 that
would define a crash zone. The numbers exceed the operations in the past for the OLF,
and may well exceed them again in the future. There are homes under several tracks
where they overlap that would qualify the area as a crash zone now.
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(b)(6)
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Comments: The Navy has put local elected officials in moral peril. They must either
support the Navy and its abuse of civilians by persecuting people in the noise zones by
ignoring their pleas for protection or commit political suicide. There are real character
issues in getting along with oneself and with being judged by others. Who in the Navy is
concerned about the reputation of the Navy? The following has been copied from the web
site, Citizens Harmed by Disclosure Deception. The formatting prevents the visuals and
links to important documentation from being viewed. Find the complete version at
http://disclosuredeception.wordpress.com/leadership-scoreboard/ Leadership Scoreboard
This page will be continuously under construction as it is determined who should be
taking a leadership role and act to solve the noise problem. As the list of leaders grows,
their positions on the issue will be added, along with the action they have taken. Anyone
mentioned here may submit additions and corrections on the Contact page if
accompanied with the appropriate, identifying email address. Supporting documentation
would be appreciated. The issue is: What should be done to remedy the plight of people
trapped under the jet path, who have been subjected to serious health and psychological
risks, and who have been persecuted and abused? The Navy conducts Growler pilot
training producing illegal noise over homes where there has been no disclosure for 20
years, and national defense needs could escalate the noise even further at any time.
Should the Navy continue to ineffectively police itself through Environmental Impact
Studies, or is it time for Congress to set some limits? Should Congress also consider and
fund civilian protection whenever it funds the escalation of military might? Lack of
leadership at the city, county, state, and national level, including elected officials, the
military, and others, produced the problem and allowed it to fester. A scoreboard must be
maintained of: 1. Leaders who took a stand and acted to solve the problem. 2. Leaders
who created and elevated the abuse and persecution 3. Leaders who now fail to take a
position and do nothing Tragically, the number of citizens being persecuted is in the
thousands, while the number of voters who benefit from the abuse number in the
hundreds of thousands. The Navy enjoys business as usual, and can expand at will. It is
unlikely that leadership will come from local elected officials or leaders from the base, but
at some point, some aspect of the enormity of what is happening will tip the scales and
attract outside leadership. Congress oversees national interests and the Department of
Defense oversees the military. A leader may arise from those ranks. It may take just one
person approaching someone with influence to start the chain of events that will lead to a
solution. Toward that end, an ASC Open Letter to members of the Armed Services
Committees for both the House and Senate has been sent to their offices and posted on
this web site. The same letter has also been sent to the Appropriation Committees. There
is already a public health emergency in the noise zones and persecution is widespread;
this must be stopped. In addition, 36 more Growlers have been requested, 70 more are
planned beyond that, and the military is setting up shop here to train foreign pilots flying
Growlers made in St. Louis. They have already begun with Australian pilots. As the news
coverage of this ridiculous increase over these civilian neighborhoods develops, this will
be seen far beyond the confines of small Whidbey Island. The citizens here deserve to
know the position of their leaders who could act, if only to speak up and make their
positions known. Reporters telling this story should know who is responsible for the
problem, and who is willing to be a part of the solution. The Leadership Scoreboard
below will provide some of that information: LEADERSHIP SCOREBOARD Leaders who
took a stand and/or acted to solve the problem Senator John McCain Responds Island
County Commissioner Helen Price Johnson district1@co.island.wa.us attempts to
lessen community strife works to mitigate the noise seeks the truth did not sign a
commissioners resolution in support of the OLF at all costs; but, she offered one of her
own in support of the base yet more sympathetic to the plight of citizens in the noise
zones However, she announced the County would not enforce the noise disclosure law,
leaving buyers exposed should realtors again fail to disclose in the future has not taken a
position on the noise disclosure issue Senator Maria Cantwell intervened when a
constituent who had voiced concerns to NASWI Base Commander Captain Nortier
received no response. A letter was sent, which appears to include the Navys position on
the noise disclosure issue. has seemed sympathetic when presented with the health
risks associated with noise Senator Maria Cantwell, Congressman Rick Larson,
Coupeville Mayor Nancy Conard On August 13, these representatives demanded
more public input on the basing of EA-18G Growlers. See Whidbey New Times Article. It
is not noted in the article that in a FIOA request by COER, the Navy had disclosed, on a
June 16th Memorandum from Rear Admiral K.R. Slates, that they intended to re-scope
the current Growlers. Did these representatives initiative a bold protective step, or was
this just a public show with no real meaning? This further demonstrates how ineffective
the Navy is in using the EIS process. Including possibly 36 additional Growlers in the
study should have been automatic, without any delay or demand. The comments that
follow the on-line article also show how even a request by these leaders to study this
addition was opposed by the pro-noise community. It is noteworthy that these leaders did
not request a halt to the noise assault while the study is being conducted, which may now
take years. Leaders who elevated abuse and persecution Congressman Derek Kilmer
Here is the form letter the Congressman is now sending: Kilmer letter Here is a response
to the letter: letter to Kilmer United States Congress Naval Research Advisory
Committee Jet Noise Report written to protect military personnel, ignored by
Congress charged with ensuring military defense capability AND protecting civilians
there are few measurements of military aircraft noise page 8 There has never been a
requirement for engine noise in the design of engines for tactical jet aircraft, nor does the
Navy measure or maintain an engine noise data base for tactical aircraft. page 8 there
are laws to protect citizens around civilian airports, but no civilian protection around
military installations page 6 Congress has left protection of families in the noise zones
to local leaders, but passing laws protecting home buyers may be contrary to: 1) the
interests of those individuals seeking re-election in military communities and 2) their
financial/influence seeking interests funded 122 (?) Growler jets and moved them to
Whidbey Island where the noise of last May will be greatly multiplied and make most of
the area unlivable especially in the noise zones directly under the jets Is incorporating
adding 36 more @ $60mil each into the current EIS and plans for 70 more beyond that
has let lawlessness become abuse no laws to protect citizens against damaging noise
from military training above civilian neighborhoods view this video, and imagine being in
a house you just bought which might be: directly under the plane, in a neighborhood
4000 feet from touchdown, with the noise at a higher level than an air raid siren, cycling
over every 90 seconds for hours on end realizing that your life would be forever dictated
by that noise, unless you moved again knowing the dramatic escalation of the noise and
the numbers of planes may never be checked by Congress, the only possible protection
click here to watch the video (you wont be able to hear the real volume, of course) Past
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than sufficient influence within the community to act at a get it done level. It is not
necessary to have authority to use influence. Disclosure should have been a priority and
the Navy could have exercised leadership (read portions here) suggested a limit to Navy
operations at the Coupeville OLF at 6,120, but also stated that the number will be
dictated by defense needs which exceeded 30,000 in 1992 the 6,120 limit imposed by
the 2005 Environment Assessment/EA cap on OLF operations was exceeded by June of
last year, requiring a community funded COER lawsuit to stop it does not recognize the
damaging health effects of noise levels coupled with noise annoyance, citing studies at
commercial airports where the noise experienced is very different from a Growler jet
flying over repeatedly at low altitude says noise levels of the Growlers are comparable
to the Prowlers. See the Noise Volume page for measurements of Growler noise taken
next to homes under the flight paths. says noise levels from jets are not as damaging
because they are not as constant as those measured in workplace studies, but no study
has been done under these extreme noise level and noise annoyance conditions copy of
the full Nortier letter to Cantwell An investigation should be made regarding the number
of contacts made by citizens to the Navy reporting 1) inadequate disclosure over the last
two decades and 2) information that realtors were using the wrong form that were
ignored. Congressperson Rick Larsen Matt.Bormet@mail.house.gov scores of contacts
with no response, at a campaign event, when asked about buyers who have received no
disclosure for over 20 years, he responded I dont care recommends an escalation of
the number of jets with no concern for the population below. Senator Barbara Mulkulski
Senate Appropriations Committee After a lengthy conversation about the Open Letter
issues, the aide who answered the call on 9/2 at the end of the Washington DC day said
that the Senator would not want to be informed of important facts related to Growler jet
decisions. The aide was informed his response would be posted, and he said the Press
office should be contacted. The call was to be forwarded to the Press office, but went
dead. A call back to the same number went unanswered, but was answered from another
number. A request for the name of the aide resulted in a hang up. President Barak
Obama many emails and two phone calls sent an email with no meaningful content
instead of a genuine response Leaders who have communicated to determine a course
of action: Congressman Derek Kilmer Aaron.Wasserman@mail.house.gov Here is a
summary of the conversation with Aaron Wasserman regarding the ASC Open Letter to
Congressman Kilmer. He said he would edit the response to #1, but since 7/30, has not
done so: 1. He said that Congressman Kilmer has chosen not to work to ensure the
validity of the current EIS, despite the fact that the Navy has already made some very
troubling statements, because the OLF noise does not affect his constituents. 2. He
would not comment on how the Congressman might vote on the ASC decision to fund
additional Growlers. 3. He would not comment on the position of the Congressman on the
need for Congress to impose limits on the noise/altitude/number of flights over civilian
neighborhoods to limit the abuse that is escalating. 4. He did not comment on the
Congressmans position on the disclosure issue: Should the Navy should be flying
Growler jets above densely populated neighborhoods built in crash zones where there
has been no disclosure at all for 20 years, especially considering the Navys role in in the
cause? This position should affect all decisions related to the OLF. Congressman Buck
McKeon, Chairman of the Senate Armed Services Committee
Claude.Chafin@mail.house.gov Claude Chafin is the Communications Director at House
Armed Services Committee conversation served well the Congressman, the
Committee, and a citizen wanting to inform the Committee of military abuse requiring
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xComments: It is unbelievable that Captain Nortier has signed a letter implying that noise
has no impact on human health. Is he unaware of billions of dollars paid in service
connected noise health problems? Instead manipulating information from old health
studies that are not comparable, consider the studies below. Consider all reasonably
recent health studies. Shouldnt the bias stop now? Just use common sense. The Navy
should not be working against people facing health problems as did the cigarette
companies with people who had lung cancer. Of course there is no way to prove cause
and effect to prove liability. Liability is not the issue in an EIS, but prevent significant
impacts is. The results of this extreme noise are predictable, the noise is illegal, and it
should not be inflicted on US civilian populations by the United States Navy. The
following has been copied from the web site, Citizens Harmed by Disclosure Deception. It
was copied into the on-line form provided. If the formatting prevents the visuals from
being viewed or the links are hard to follow, see the same information at:
http://disclosuredeception.wordpress.com/health-emergency/ Health Emergency The
current Environmental Impact Study must include a health component. Studies have
never been done on the heath risks associated with the extreme noise levels directly
under the flight path of Growler jets because the levels are off the charts and illegal
everywhere. Ignoring guidelines from the World Health Organization, OSHA, and the
Department of Defense, the Navy has already proclaimed there is no health impact
associated with NASWI operations. (see Noise Volume) The Environmental Impact Study
(EIS) should conduct on-the-ground measurements instead of the computer modeling
currently used that shows noise levels far lower than what was professionally and
independently measured in the Lilly Report. Those same Navy computer measurements
also determined that the Growler is quieter than the Prowler, a finding that was disputed
by hundreds of people submitting comments for the EIS, including those that avidly
support the Navy. A return to normal training after the current EIS will again put Growlers
on their established flight path, at altitudes between 250-440 feet over densely populated
neighborhoods with engines pointed down at almost full thrust; and, the Navy plan is to
double the number of planes. Because there are no previous studies on the health effects
of noise at these levels, they must be conducted. If common sense alone does not point
to the obvious conclusion that no one should be subjected to this extreme noise, hard
data will. Of course all training should cease as these studies are completed. It must also
be remembered that national defense needs could, at any time, again require 30,000
operations a year at the outlying field (OLF), which would be 24,000 beyond present
limits, another reason that the OLF cannot be used dependably and safely and should
be moved now. Though studies are limited, here are a few sources that document the
health emergency. The first source is the report presented at a health workshop in
Coupeville provided by the Citizens of Ebeys Reserve (COER) to inform the community
of the health emergency we face. Read through the report here: 2-14-2014 Presentation
Community Aircraft Noise_A Public Health Issue Here is a video of this COER
presentation. Here is another report below that demonstrates the reluctance of the Navy
to protect even enlisted personnel from the harmful effects of noise despite the 2009:
Navy Report on Harmful Noise Here are two additional reports from the Department of
Defense: 2009: Dept. of Defense Report on Sleep Disturbance from Aviation Noise 2009:
Dept. of Defense Report on Community Annoyance from Aircraft Noise Over 100 recent
articles on the harmful affects of noise US National Library of Medicine and the National
Institute of Health see http://disclosuredeception.wordpress.com/health-emergency/ for
links to all of the above studies.
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Anacortes, WA 98221
I request the most extensive EIS for the proposed increase in NAS Whidbey actities. The
existing noise is already far and above what we the public should be exposed to, not to
mention the wildlife, and to involve public lands where we go to for peace and quiet.
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violated NEPA procedure by not using the most recent and "best available science" in
their conclusion that there will be "No Significant Impact" from their project. Their
supporting science documents are weak and sorely outdated. Thousands of recent,
peer-reviewed studies indicate there are very real harmful effects---both to humans and
to wildlife--- from man-made electromagnetic fields. The Navy sited only one very dated
and narrow experiment on DNA fragmentation to justify their claim that electromagnetic
radiation is harmless. (See the Navy's EA 3.1.1.2). They have chosen to ignore
thousands of rigorous scientific studies. The Navy's EA is very deficient in this regard,
and as such, it violates Federal law. When the public brought this serious deficiency to
the attention of Ranger Millett, he replied that the Navy's science is "good enough" for
him. Our Questions: Why is the Forest Service not demanding that the Navy use the
most recent and best available science? This project will include active, focused use of
electromagnetic weaponry, pointed down towards the earth and projecting into airspace
and the damage to living systems could be significant. Why is the Forest Service not
addressing this? Why are they allowing the Navy to manipulate the NEPA process in this
manner when the flaws and deficiencies of the Navy's EA are so blatant? Isn't it the
Forest Service's responsibility to demand that the Navy fully disclose all impacts of this
project, including the future escalation of the training? Why is the Forest Service skirting
their responsibilities? Why aren't they protecting the forest and its visitors from this
potentially harmful project? Isnt that their responsibility? Issue 5. The Navy violated
NEPA procedure by failing to address the impacts this electromagnetic radiation will have
on bees, butterflies, birds and bats as well as a multitude of other small animals and
insects. Because the current worldwide Bee Colony Collapse is such a threat to our food
security, the President of the United States has called for all government agencies,
including the Department of Defense and the Dept of Agriculture, to make the protection
of pollinators a critical priority. Scientists have found that man-made Electro-Magnetic
Radiation radically disrupts bees' ability to navigate and find their way back to their hives.
Also the Navy's assessment does not address the harm this radiation causes to
amphibians. These omissions in the Navy's EA renders the document deficient. As such,
it is a violation of NEPA. Our Questions: Why is the Forest Service not requiring the Navy
to address the impacts of this project on bees, birds, bats, butterflies, other insects,
amphibians and animals? Numerous scientific studies document very real harm to these
creatures from man-made electromagnetic fields. Why is this being overlooked? Why is
the Forest Service not requiring comprehensive studies of the flora and fauna in the
forests they are supposed to be protecting? Issue 6. The Navy violated NEPA procedure
by not addressing at all the following areas where impacts will be experienced. Federal
Law requires that the Navy fully analyze and disclose all potential impacts---direct,
indirect and cumulative--- that their project could have. Neither the Navy nor the Forest
Service are permitted to dismiss the following issues: A. Noise from the airplanes: This
was completely ignored in the Navy's EA. The "soundscape" of Olympic National Park
and the surrounding wilderness areas will be severely impacted by squadrons of
supersonic jets practicing overhead most days of the year. This noise will also greatly
impact thousands of citizens' "quality of life" who are forced to live directly underneath
these flight paths. We live in Port Townsend and the new Growlers being used have
already escalated the number of flights, the frequency and the low altitude of flights over
our area, creating loud disturbances in our airspace. They fly these very loud sorties from
Whidbey Island Navy Base over our homes often. The projection is for the number of
planes and flights to dramatically increase as the plan is rolled out. Question: Why is this
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considered acceptable? B. Pollution: The Navy did not address the pollution, from noise,
jet-trail chemicals and electromagnetic radiation that would be produced from the
airplanes. The chemical pollution alone from just one of these jets is tremendous.
Question: Why was the pollution factor from these Growlers not addressed? C. Land-use,
traditional use, cultural use: Since the early 1900s, these pristine coastal regions and
forests have provided critical habitat and protected sanctuary for wildlife. This area, long
used by millions of visitors every year for recreation, will radically be altered by the
Navy's project. The noise, the pollution, and the electromagnetic radiation would damage
the wilderness experience and severely impact recreational use in a negative way. D.
Economic and social impacts: Visitors to the Olympic National Park are a driving force of
the economies of this region. Degrading the Park, as this project threatens to do, could
have a huge negative impact on the Peninsula's economy, as families choose to go
elsewhere for their vacations because of the hazards to public health and the disruptive
noise. The Olympic Peninsula would also no longer be as desirable a place to live, and
real estate prices could drop. E. The Forest Service's management plan: If the Forest
Service grants this permit, they are in violation of their own management plan, and the
National Forest Management Act. The Department of Defense does not have the right to
override the Forest Service's own management plan and this Act. Electronic warfare
training is not consistent with the public purposes for which national forests are reserved.
According to the US Forest Service's own regulations, military use our public lands is not
permissible if the military has other "suitable and available" lands for their proposed
action. The military has hundreds of thousands of acres of remote lands that are used for
just this kind of hazardous testing and training. Every viable alternative needs to be
considered. Question: Why hasn't the Forest Service required the Navy to use these
other lands that are available? F: The Forest Service's own management policy: Their
policy states that when considering issuing such a permit,"the interests and needs of the
general public shall be given priority over those of the applicant." The public has spoken
loudly about this issue and have communicated clearly what their needs and desires are.
Question: Why are the needs and desires of the general public NOT being given priority
over the desires of the Navy? Sincerely, Stephen Yates Issue 2. The Navy violated NEPA
procedure by not notifying or consulting with Olympic National Park as they drafted their
Environmental Assessment (EA). This project will severely impact the wilderness
experience for millions of visitors to the Park every year. By law, the National Park should
have been consulted when the Navy was drafting their plans. Our Questions: Why was
the Olympic National Park not notified or consulted by the Navy during the drafting of this
EA? (The Navy has told the public that they did consult with the Park, but this appears
erroneous.) Do they have any records of their consultation with the Park? If they do, why
isn't it available for the public to see? Isn't it the Forest Service's responsibility to verify
this? Why hasn't the Forest Service conducted a formal investigation of this violation?
Why did the map on the Navys EA not show the Olympic National Park boundaries?
Issue 3. The Navy violated NEPA procedure by not addressing future and cumulative
impacts of the project. Federal Law requires that these be fully disclosed and analyzed.
The Navy states that their project aims to "accommodate growth in future training
requirements," yet they do not specifically disclose what that growth will include, nor
analyze its impacts. According to the Navy's own briefs, the interception and disabling of
signals by their planes, called Growlers, plays a central role in electronic warfare training.
As such, the Navy must address this very plausible escalation in their EA. All future
phases of the Electronic Warfare Training Project must be fully disclosed and evaluated
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in full, and by Federal law the Navy is not permitted to disclose their plans incrementally
or attempt to disguise their bigger plans by a "piecemeal" approach. USFS Ranger Dean
Millett has stated that he is not considering the larger plan of the Navy's, but is limiting his
"decision space" to just the use of Forest roads for the emitters. He is not considering the
supersonic jets--either their noise or their radiation--in his decision. Our Questions: Why
are both the Navy and the Forest Service narrowing their focus so dramatically, when
NEPA clearly states that the entire project and its impacts need to be included?
Separating out partial aspects of the bigger project, (which includes many supersonic
Growler jets practicing with active attack radiation), is clearly part of the future training
program and needs to be fully disclosed and analyzed. Exactly how much radiation will
be projected from each of the Growler jets in one day's training as they practice their
warfare tactics? Why is the Forest Service not demanding full transparency and full
disclosure as Federal law mandates? Issue 4. The Navy violated NEPA procedure by not
using the most recent and "best available science" in their conclusion that there will be
"No Significant Impact" from their project. Their supporting science documents are weak
and sorely outdated. Thousands of recent, peer-reviewed studies indicate there are very
real harmful effects---both to humans and to wildlife--- from man-made electromagnetic
fields. The Navy sited only one very dated and narrow experiment on DNA fragmentation
to justify their claim that electromagnetic radiation is harmless. (See the Navy's EA
3.1.1.2). They have chosen to ignore thousands of rigorous scientific studies. The Navy's
EA is very deficient in this regard, and as such, it violates Federal law. When the public
brought this serious deficiency to the attention of Ranger Millett, he replied that the
Navy's science is "good enough" for him. Our Questions: Why is the Forest Service not
demanding that the Navy use the most recent and best available science? This project
will include active, focused use of electromagnetic weaponry, pointed down towards the
earth and projecting into airspace and the damage to living systems could be significant.
Why is the Forest Service not addressing this? Why are they allowing the Navy to
manipulate the NEPA process in this manner when the flaws and deficiencies of the
Navy's EA are so blatant? Isn't it the Forest Service's responsibility to demand that the
Navy fully disclose all impacts of this project, including the future escalation of the
training? Why is the Forest Service skirting their responsibilities? Why aren't they
protecting the forest and its visitors from this potentially harmful project? Isnt that their
responsibility? Issue 5. The Navy violated NEPA procedure by failing to address the
impacts this electromagnetic radiation will have on bees, butterflies, birds and bats as
well as a multitude of other small animals and insects. Because the current worldwide
Bee Colony Collapse is such a threat to our food security, the President of the United
States has called for all government agencies, including the Department of Defense and
the Dept of Agriculture, to make the protection of pollinators a critical priority. Scientists
have found that man-made Electro-Magnetic Radiation radically disrupts bees' ability to
navigate and find their way back to their hives. Also the Navy's assessment does not
address the harm this radiation causes to amphibians. These omissions in the Navy's EA
renders the document deficient. As such, it is a violation of NEPA. Our Questions: Why is
the Forest Service not requiring the Navy to address the impacts of this project on bees,
birds, bats, butterflies, other insects, amphibians and animals? Numerous scientific
studies document very real harm to these creatures from man-made electromagnetic
fields. Why is this being overlooked? Why is the Forest Service not requiring
comprehensive studies of the flora and fauna in the forests they are supposed to be
protecting? Issue 6. The Navy violated NEPA procedure by not addressing at all the
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following areas where impacts will be experienced. Federal Law requires that the Navy
fully analyze and disclose all potential impacts---direct, indirect and cumulative--- that
their project could have. Neither the Navy nor the Forest Service are permitted to dismiss
the following issues: A. Noise from the airplanes: This was completely ignored in the
Navy's EA. The "soundscape" of Olympic National Park and the surrounding wilderness
areas will be severely impacted by squadrons of supersonic jets practicing overhead
most days of the year. This noise will also greatly impact thousands of citizens' "quality of
life" who are forced to live directly underneath these flight paths. We live in Port
Townsend and the new Growlers being used have already escalated the number of
flights, the frequency and the low altitude of flights over our area, creating loud
disturbances in our airspace. They fly these very loud sorties from Whidbey Island Navy
Base over our homes often. The projection is for the number of planes and flights to
dramatically increase as the plan is rolled out. Question: Why is this considered
acceptable? B. Pollution: The Navy did not address the pollution, from noise, jet-trail
chemicals and electromagnetic radiation that would be produced from the airplanes. The
chemical pollution alone from just one of these jets is tremendous. Question: Why was
the pollution factor from these Growlers not addressed? C. Land-use, traditional use,
cultural use: Since the early 1900s, these pristine coastal regions and forests have
provided critical habitat and protected sanctuary for wildlife. This area, long used by
millions of visitors every year for recreation, will radically be altered by the Navy's project.
The noise, the pollution, and the electromagnetic radiation would damage the wilderness
experience and severely impact recreational use in a negative way. D. Economic and
social impacts: Visitors to the Olympic National Park are a driving force of the economies
of this region. Degrading the Park, as this project threatens to do, could have a huge
negative impact on the Peninsula's economy, as families choose to go elsewhere for their
vacations because of the hazards to public health and the disruptive noise. The Olympic
Peninsula would also no longer be as desirable a place to live, and real estate prices
could drop. E. The Forest Service's management plan: If the Forest Service grants this
permit, they are in violation of their own management plan, and the National Forest
Management Act. The Department of Defense does not have the right to override the
Forest Service's own management plan and this Act. Electronic warfare training is not
consistent with the public purposes for which national forests are reserved. According to
the US Forest Service's own regulations, military use our public lands is not permissible if
the military has other "suitable and available" lands for their proposed action. The military
has hundreds of thousands of acres of remote lands that are used for just this kind of
hazardous testing and training. Every viable alternative needs to be considered.
Question: Why hasn't the Forest Service required the Navy to use these other lands that
are available? F: The Forest Service's own management policy: Their policy states that
when considering issuing such a permit, "the interests and needs of the general public
shall be given priority over those of the applicant." The public has spoken loudly about
this issue and have communicated clearly what their needs and desires are. Question:
Why are the needs and desires of the general public NOT being given priority over the
desires of the Navy? Sincerely,(b)(6)
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ALBION, CA 95410
Thanks for accepting public comments. No need to turn the Pacific Northwest into a war
zone. No more Growler jets. No more electronic warfare.
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Navy presence is no longer appreciated on this Island because of the invasive
technology being used, If mass population slaughter is what you are after then you are on
the right track. Use different technology or use a barren area for practice.
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anacortes, WA 98221
I am opposed to the expansion. The noise level at times, many times late evening and
early night is very disruptive to rest and relaxation. Conversation has to be stopped,
unable to hear radio or TV, not uncommon to feel the vibrations, and definitely increases
my heart rate and blood pressure when I am trying to sleep. I wonder what it does to
wildlife. I had hoped for a peaceful environment to retire after many long years of high
stress work.
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2168
Anonomyous, WA 98331
I think this proposed project should be stopped! There are people living w/ in this area
and it creates a health danger. These people would become victims of this weapon due
to proximity. It would destroy the environment: plants die when exposed to smart meters,
wifi and heavy power lines. 3% to 5% of the population is electrosensitive and can not
tolerate normal frequencies, let alone something like what you are proposing: this would
be in violation of the ADA. This would also have an adverse effect on those that have
existing neurological, heart and other medical conditions. Please do not allow this to
happen, as it is a danger to the public and the environment.
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Langley, WA 98260-8300
I read the newspapers and see all the "fuss" being made by the opponents of keeping the
training airfield just outside Coupeville. I also know that field has been where it is for a
very long time--long before all the "complainers" arrived and started vocalizing their
objections. Frankly, all their complaints do not merit serious consideration or change by
NAS. I do not support the complainers; and, I do strongly encourage the NAS people to
stand-their-ground and keep this vital training facility exactly where it is, now. Do not be
bamboozeled into moving the airfield and relocating it; then, making us (the taxpayers)
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pay for a new landing site.
11/27/2014 Langley, WA
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COUPEVILLE, WA 98239
I favor the "NO ACTION" Alternative. As a retired military flyer, I understand the need for
the OLF and training flights. However, I do not favor increasing above the current number
of operations, especially given the higher levels of noise generated by the F-18G aircraft.
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Seattle, WA 98112
I am writing to urge you to not add growler jets to the already busy skies above
Coupeville, WA. I have a home in admiral's cove, and it is unbearable as it currently
stands. Adding jets will make life for people and animals less bearable. My anxiety is
high, my hearing is impacted, and I worry about a jet crashing into my home (as jets have
crashed recently in other parts of the us). Whidbey island is too populated for this kind of
activity. It would be best to relocate these practices to a more isolated area. Thank you.
(b)(6)
2177
Coupeville, WA 98239
I have lived at this address in Admiral's Cove for the past 14 years. I live under the final
approach pattern of your practice sessions at OLF Coupeville. When the jets pass my
house, it is not unusual to be able to see the pilots in the cockpit. The monstrous noise
and the fear of an imminent crash has elevated my blood pressure, and I have developed
Moderate Hearing Loss directly attrituable to this practice which has accelerated over the
last few years. My property value has decreased because of this and I cannot sell my
house. I am not alone in this. I respectfully ask that you relocate your maneuvers to an
alternate venue, and allow us, including our children, to have a decent standard of living.
Thank you.
(b)(6)
2178
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2179
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2180
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2181
I am
with my family who live on the north end of Lopez Island. In the last
three years there has been an increase in the noise and frequency from the "Growlers."
Peace in the landscape is disappearing. There are moments when I can not focus with
the noise from the "Growlers." Could there be some mitigation of this obtrusion? At a
minimum the following mitigation measures must be fully considered. All selected
mitigation measures should be included in the Record of Decision (ROD) along with
timelines for completion. a) Growler training flight paths from NAS Whibey Island should
minimize routes over populated areas including San Juan County to the greatest extent
possible. b) Growler training flights over populated areas including San Juan County
should be above 3,000 feet elevation. c) Afterburners should not be used on Growler
training flights over North Puget Sound. d) A Ground Run-up Enclosure or Hush House
should be used for noise suppression during all Growler training engine run-ups and
testing. e) Test, acquire and deploy noise reduction measures for the General Electric
F414 engines used on the Growlers. f) Notify citizens in advance of all Growler training
operations at either airfield including Field Carrier Landing Practice (FCLP), Controlled
Carrier Approaches (CCAs), takeoffs and engine run-up. Would the military subject
citizens of Seattle to this? Are we lesser citizens?
(b)(6)
2182
(b)(6)
2183
Lopez, WA 98261
One reason for the concern about the Growler flights is that they pass over southern
Lopez Island (in fact, directly over my house). At the Scoping Meeting held on Lopez
Island December 3rd I was told the flight patterns could not be adjusted away from the
island is that the FAA does now allow them to be moved further out over the Strait of
Juan de Fuca. Has an investigation occurred to determine if the FAA would consider
modifying this restriction? Can commercial flights be moved westward to provide a
different space for the Growler flights?
(b)(6)
2184
(b)(6)
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(b)(6)
2185
(b)(6)
2186
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2187
(b)(6)
2188
Coupeville, WA 98239
I fully support the USN im the mattter of keeping OLF open for operational training.
COER is a small group of selfish residents that must be defeated if legal pursuit is taken
(b)(6)
2189
(b)(6)
2190
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2191
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2192
those who come back from war than every person weve killed on the other shore. More
deaths and beatings at home than those we wish to demonize on a far away show. And
dont worry I know you dont care about this. This has nothing to do with
electromagnetics. The kind that control our bloods circulation And the pathways of all
creatures that live in Creation. How do the currents change mycelial networks? How do
they affect those with illness does it get worse? How do they affect the things we cant
see with our eyes? How can we work together instead of the game of truth or lies?
How do you account for pollution from extra traffic? And the factories that make all of
these planes and tanks in? And alright, Ive got a question for you: what will you do when
you look up and the sky is no longer blue? The horizon washed out from metals we burn
into the sky and I know youre not interested in talking about planes. I think that strategy
is lame. Youve supposedly got a one track mind for the problem with trucks never mind
all the growlers, you dont give a fuck. It doesnt matter the horrendous noise. It doesnt
matter the pollution they bring. To you, it doesnt mean a thing. But I challenge you, and
this culture of thought: THESE THINGS ARE NOT SEPARATE, each existing in their
own tidy box. All things are connected, you cant drive these dangeous tanks without the
planes in the sky to follow their flanks. WE NEED YOU and your hearts and your heads
to do what you LOVE instead of just what was said. The time has come to stop following
orders, to find in your heart how YOU want to move forward. Why must war continue
when all we really want is to breathe and be led to grow into who we came here to
become? To share in the grief, the connection, and hugs. To smell sweet vegetables and
meat on the stove, and to fall in Love with the Song of our Home. Today I was so mad.
Im a builder, and the screws were stripping my anger and exhaustion were back and
forth flipping. Some days stripped screws just makes me laugh, but today youre also
bearing the brunt of my wrath. Ive got a deadline at the weeks end but its all in my mind,
the tasks I created I can give them up just as easy as they began. Its a choice, and I
choose it, every day that I am to dedicate myself to my Lifes true work some days I dont
know what it is and it hurts. But I guarantee you Ive worked harder than most and for that
I am proud of and content to boast. Security guards paid a very high wage and many of
them are just cracked up on cocaine, but what more are they to do? No one ever asked
them what theyd do if they looked up and the sky was no longer blue. No one ever told
them they could make a difference. That it was okay to cry and there was a place for
belligerence. Im not trying to say theres no place for war. Im only trying to say as
Humans we already have it in scores. There is a tension that lives inside of each and
every person in all humankind. There is a place for fighting, a place for anger, and tears,
but the direction were going, its too far here. Its not balanced with a respect for
ANYTHING to be frank. Its just about turning the same damn war machine crank.
People murder for money all the time Why has money become so important to their
minds? Because Culture told them they needed it to survive. Who does this benefit? Tell
me that, and where the money leads you, Better Questions YOU MUST ASK. Because
youre the ones who are meant to fight that battle. Youre in the middle of it and you have
the best perspective on how to navigate that shithole of directives. The projects we need
are not more destruction. The projects we need are regeneration. We need better
buildings, less roads, and more trees. Better systems of governance and integrity among
our police. We better judgement in general, and far less rules, We need better food, and
hand tools, and schools the kind of bonding that comes from fighting together in war is
not taken away when you work on these projects more. There is not a lack for things to
do. What is best for your Life? Youre the one with the best clue. Not some hero, or
2192
bureaucrat, or chief officer. You are the one to design your lifes posture. My primary
question remains as simple as this: What are your questions, as youve been thinking
about this? And I cant believe we even have to protest this shit.
2192
(b)(6)
2193
(b)(6)
2194
Anacortes, WA 98221
Please consider the following in completing the EIS for EA-18G Growler Airfield
Operations at NAS Whidbey Island: 1) Consider the effect of on-base aircraft engine
testing on noise and pollution. Consider building sound walls to direct the noise upwards,
out to sea, or to absorb some of the noise. 2) Consider the impact of the Navys presence
on local property value. 3) Consider notifying the public surrounding and downwind of a
fuel dumping incident in a timely manner. 4)Make transparent to the public the location,
frequency, and environmental impacts of fuel dumping. 5) Consider the Day / Night Noise
level increase by adding up to 44% more Growlers with the proportional increase in flight
noise generated. 6) Consider the increase of single event noise violations by increasing
aircraft flyovers above private land. Compare to OSHA noise standards for noise levels
tolerated without hearing damage. Or compare to other appropriate noise regulatory
standards established to safeguard the public. 7) Consider Lmax jet noise occurrences
incident to private property. Do these noise levels exceed regulated limits? How would an
increase in the Growler population at NAS Whidbey affect these noise violations? 8)
Consider the noise and pollution tolerance limits of the community. Increased flight
capacity is not only a function of runway capacity, maintenance facilities, and staff
housing available. Increasing aircraft overflights also affects the community surrounding
the Navy facilities. Understanding the sociological limits for this community is important;
there is likely a threshold tolerance. 9) Consider the Navys lack of compliance to
regulations established by the FAA such as for aircraft speed (91.117) and minimum
safe altitude (91.119) that other aircraft must comply with. Provide justification for the
Navys choice to violate standards that all others must obey. Is collateral damage
acceptable to the Navy? Are pilots monitored and reprimanded for speed, altitude and
safety violations? Are these restrictions part of instructions of training, and repeated
often? Please make these reprimands transparent to the public, including the details. 10)
How would each of the proposed Growler increases affect air traffic from Ault Field and
Coupeville? Provide flight path use and frequency for each. Route over water whenever
possible. 11) Consider safety: History shows that accidents do happen. The potential for
large loss of life in the built up area surrounding NAS Whidbey is very real. Route aircraft
over water whenever possible (note, not necessarily whenever convenient). Consider
compliance with altitude and speed regulations. They both contribute to safety. 12)
Consider the environmental impact of the proposed Growler increase, such as wetlands
loss, commuter pollution, and aircraft pollution. 17) Finally, consider carefully the impact
of aircraft noise and pollution upon the surrounding community. What are the limits of
noise, safety and pollution that are tolerated by our community? Monitor on-the-ground
SEL and Lmax noise levels, not just the Day Night Average. Consider the history of
activism in opposition to Navy intrusion to the lives of those in the surrounding
community. The Navy may be close to a larger societal tolerance threshold. Consider law
suits. Consider the noise impact upon children in and out of schools. Consider the Navys
appropriate and timely contribution to the community (vehicle registration fees, sales tax,
property tax, impact fees paid to schools). Be transparent about NAS Whidbey changes
over time (overflights, noise, pollution, and environmental), and how the proposed
Growler increase would affect the community. History demonstrates that a strong
defense is a successful deterrent against the aggressive actions by our enemies. But
please accomplish this strong defense with a minimum collateral damage to the US
citizens you are protecting. Thank you.
2194
(b)(6)
2195
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2196
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2197
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2198
(b)(6)
2199
nordland, WA 98358
I have lived at my present address for 25 years. A large part of my reason for choosing
this as my home is to avoid noise. The more frequent overflights of military practice has a
very negative effect on the quality of life for me. I can not accept the Navy must ruin the
quality of life for so many.
(b)(6)
2200
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(b)(6)
2201
,
Do not allow the radicalist COER to bully their way into affecting flight operations at NAS
Whidbey. They have been proven to be using lies, on multiple occasions, along with the
bullying to get their message heard, which is the minority. The mostly silent MAJORITY
appreciates the Navy's presence on Whidbey Island and welcomes more.
(b)(6)
2202
over land, how do you explain the fact that sonic booms loud enough to shake houses
and upset residents as well as domestic and wild animals are being experienced in some
communities, particularly on the western shore of the Olympic Peninsula? 9. Considering
that some residents of Vancouver Island in Canada have been noticing and complaining
about the increased jet noise in an area famous for its peace and quiet, has the Navy
consulted with Canadian authorities on the increase in jet noise? 10. The Navy already
has 4 locations within easy reach of Whidbey Island in which to practice electronic
warfare training, and it regularly conducts such training there. These include bases at
Fallon, Mountain Home, the Oregon Boardman Range, and Yakima. These comprise
more than half a million acres and 20,000 miles of airspace for electronic warfare training.
Why, if no required proof has been given by the Navy that this training cannot be
accomplished anywhere else, do you need this pristine quiet area, which includes a
World Heritage Site and the most outstanding example of temperate rainforest in the
United States? 11. The Olympic Military Operating Area has long been established, but
the Navy has significantly increased its operations in recent years. What is your plan to
mitigate effects on the Olympic National Park and other public and private lands that line
the entire coast under your Military Operating Area? If you have no mitigation plan, are
you developing one? If not, why not? 12. One billion birds fly up and down the Pacific
Coast Flyway each year. The effects of loud noise and electromagnetic radiation on their
ability to find resting places and to navigate has not been analyzed by the Navy, nor has
it consulted other agencies for analyses. Does the Navy intend to study this and provide
the results of those studies to the public? If not, why not? 13. The marbled murrelet, a
small seabird threatened with extinction, declined in population by 26 percent between
2002 and 2009. You are required to use the best available science to assess the effects
of loud noise, chronic radiation and electromagnetic disruption on endangered species.
Do you intend to do these studies or consult with other agencies on endangered species
issues that have come up since the Biological Opinion was issued in 2010? If not, why
not? 14. What does the Navy plan to do about mitigating the harm its activities will cause
to the commercial and recreational fishing industries off the coast of the Olympic
Peninsula? Are you developing a plan? If not, why not? The Navys public process: 1. No
public notices were published in any media that directly serve the northern and western
Olympic Peninsula. In the absence of public comment, the Navy issued its Environmental
Assessment in September and produced an official Finding of No Significant Impact.
The public sees this issue as a whole the jets, the truck-based emitters, the electronic
weapons in jets, the radiation, the noise, the pollution. But only the impacts from truck
wheels on Forest Service roads were included in the Environmental Assessment. At this
scoping meeting the public is only allowed to comment on the jets at Whidbey Island, and
not the Training Range on the Olympic Peninsula. How does the Navy justify that when
its ground-based operations cannot, according to a 1988 Master Agreement, legally be
separated from its aircraft operations? 2. Why is this scoping meeting and EIS only about
potential impacts from the 36 new Growler jets, and not the entire fleet of 118 Growlers
that will be stationed at Whidbey Island? Where is the EIS on the 82 Growlers that are
already present at NASWI? They replaced 57 Prowlers, but where is the original EIS on
those Prowlers? Was one ever prepared? If not, why not? 3. What happened to the EIS
that was prepared to Draft Status in 1988 that covered ALL operations at Naval Air
Station Whidbey Island? Why was it shelved after the Draft was completed? Why have
the activities now been broken into separate processes? 4. Why are the newly-expanded
ship-based activities, including underwater weapons training, that will take place off
2202
Indian Island, in various parts of Puget Sound, in the Strait of Juan de Fuca, and in the
Olympic Marine Sanctuary, not included in the Navys EIS? 5. Since you are currently
scoping operations at Outlying Landing Field Coupeville related to the 36 new Growlers
you want, what are your intentions for including in your EIS the electromagnetic warfare
emitter activities at OLF? Have you ever prepared a detailed environmental analysis of
that emitter at OLF Coupeville? If so, when was it prepared, and where is it? 6. Why are
you not including the proposed electromagnetic warfare range on the Olympic Peninsula
Coast in this EIS, since those activities are directly related to these new Growlers you are
seeking to base at NASWI? 7. At another public meeting, a Navy representative cited
scheduling issues as a reason for moving the entire electronic warfare training operations
from Mountain Home, Idaho and other areas to NASWI. The Olympic Training Range
would be under the sole control of the Navy rather than another branch of the Armed
Services. Is this this reason legally valid? It has not been cited in any documents. Why
not? Electromagnetic radiation: 1. Growler jets carry a variety of extremely powerful
electronic weapons such as lasers, high-powered microwave or EMP or anti-radiation
energy in concentrated, directed beams designed, according to a Navy source document
to attack personnel, facilities, or equipment with the intent of degrading, neutralizing,
or destroying enemy combat capability In addition, the Navys Environmental
Assessment states that the training in the Olympic MOA will provide full combat
readiness in electronic attack. What types of electronic attack will be practiced by these
Growler jets, and what are the potential impacts, intended or otherwise, on the local
population and the environment? 2. A supporting document referenced by the Navy,
called Joint Publication 3-13.1 says, Friendly Electronic Attack could potentially deny
essential services to a local population that, in turn, could result in loss of life and/or
political ramifications. At every public meeting the Navy has been asked by fire and
emergency rescue personnel about potential interference with or jamming of vital
communications, but no adequate answers have been given. It was also learned at the
last public meeting that no Navy personnel will be operating the mobile or fixed ground
emitters, nor could the Navy explain how these contractors would be trained. What
guarantee can the Navy give that the public will believe, that its operations will not
interfere with communications signals in communities near where it conducts its
activities? Climate change issues: 1. According to a study by a physicist from the
University of California, Berkeley, a Growler jet that burns 1304 gallons per hour
produces 12.5 metric tons of CO2 per hour. This is 23% more than the annual CO2
emissions of a Washington State citizen. In other words, you would need to drive a car
29,500 miles to produce the amount of CO2 a Growler produces in one hour. There will
be 118 Growlers stationed at Whidbey Island Naval Air Station, and the Navys
Environmental Assessment states that training will last 8 16 hours per day for 260 days
per year. Has the Navy done any analysis on the effects of climate change as a magnifier
to Northwest ecosystems, or any analyses on the Navys contribution to climate change?
2. The Navy lists these two reasons for why it wants to move the entire electronic warfare
training program to the Olympic Peninsula: savings on jet fuel from not having to fly the
extra 400 miles to Mountain Home, Idaho, and more time for Navy personnel to spend
with their families because of the 45-minute savings in flight-time. At 100 million barrels of
oil per year, the US military is the worlds largest user of fossil fuel. 70 percent of that use
is jet fuel. While everyone acknowledges saving fuel is a good goal, adding at least 36
jets that burn 1304 gallons per hour hardly qualifies as a fuel-saving event. Has the Navy
done a cost analysis on jet fuel savings from not flying an extra 400 miles, versus effects
2202
on the environment? Have the Navy or the Department of Defense done any analyses of
the contribution of burning this much fossil fuel to climate change?
2202
(b)(6)
2203
Coupeville , WA 98239
The Effect of Density Altitude on Carrier Operations and FCLP training Locations. We
contend that the Navy altitude requirement for FCLP training of 200 feet or below is not a
valid requirement, because it does not consider density altitude. Density altitude is a
combination of altitude, barometric pressure, temperature and humidity. Higher
temperatures, altitude, and increased moisture reduce the density of the air. A reduction
in air density reduces the engine power, reduces aerodynamic lift and reduces drag.
Aircraft performance is based on density altitude rather than actual altitude above sea
level. An aircraft landing or taking off during high-density altitude conditions will have a
higher approach speed, longer landing roll and longer takeoff roll. So how does all this
aviation jargon affect FCLP training and carrier landings? The Navy says that they must
train as they operate in the real world and we agree. However, a few examples will
demonstrate that the training at OLF Coupeville does not closely replicate actual carrier
operations because of the density altitude factor. The first set of examples use an
average day at each location, and an FAA standard day barometric pressure of 29.92.
Data for weather conditions at each location were taken from USA.com. Airfield
elevations were taken from FAA Airfield Diagrams. Carrier elevations are calculated at
mean sea level plus 60 feet to the flight deck. Note that Persian Gulf operations have a
higher density altitude than ANY of the examples. The airfield closest in average day
density altitude to current Persian Gulf operations is El Centro CA. The airfield with the
most dissimilar density altitude is OLF Coupeville. Put another way, OLF Coupeville
provides the least realistic training of any of the other alternatives. OLF Coupeville
Altitude 200 Air Temp 51 Barometric Pressure 29.92 Dew point 35 Density Altitude 337
Lemoore NAS CA Altitude 230 Air Temp 62 Barometric Pressure 29.92 Dew point 56
Density Altitude 678 Moses Lake WA Altitude 1189 Air Temp 50 Barometric Pressure
29.92 Dew point 45 Density Altitude 1010 El Centro CA Altitude -40 Air Temp 75
Barometric Pressure 29.92 Dew point 40 Density Altitude 1284 Persian Gulf Operations
Altitude 60 Air Temp 88 Barometric Pressure 29.92 Dew point 65 Density Altitude 2182
The following examples use an average July day at each location. Again note that
Persian Gulf operations have a higher density altitude than any of the other locations.
The airfield with the closest density altitude to current combat ops is Moses Lake WA.
Moses Lake is also the closest alternate airfield to Whidbey Island. Again, OLF
Coupeville provides the least realistic training. OLF Coupeville Altitude 200 Air Temp 72
Barometric Pressure 29.92 Dew point 35 Density Altitude 337 Lemoore NAS CA Altitude
230 Air Temp 80 Barometric Pressure 29.92 Dew point 76 Density Altitude 1691 El
Centro CA Altitude -40 Air Temp 92 Barometric Pressure 29.92 Dew point 90 Density
Altitude 2132 Moses Lake WA Altitude 1189 Air Temp 83 Barometric Pressure 29.92
Dew point 71 Density Altitude 2770 Persian Gulf Operations Flight Deck Altitude 60 Air
Temp 96 Barometric Pressure 29.92 Dew point 78 Density Altitude 2817
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Albuquerque, NM 87111
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have been noticing and complaining about the increased jet noise in an area famous for
its peace and quiet, has the Navy consulted with Canadian authorities on the increase in
jet noise? 10. The Navy already has 4 locations within easy reach of Whidbey Island in
which to practice electronic warfare training, and it regularly conducts such training there.
These include bases at Fallon, Mountain Home, the Oregon Boardman Range, and
Yakima. These comprise more than half a million acres and 20,000 miles of airspace for
electronic warfare training. Why, if no required proof has been given by the Navy that this
training cannot be accomplished anywhere else, do you need this pristine quiet area,
which includes a World Heritage Site and the most outstanding example of temperate
rainforest in the United States? 11. The Olympic Military Operating Area has long been
established, but the Navy has significantly increased its operations in recent years. What
is your plan to mitigate effects on the Olympic National Park and other public and private
lands that line the entire coast under your Military Operating Area? If you have no
mitigation plan, are you developing one? If not, why not? 12. One billion birds fly up and
down the Pacific Coast Flyway each year. The effects of loud noise and electromagnetic
radiation on their ability to find resting places and to navigate has not been analyzed by
the Navy, nor has it consulted other agencies for analyses. Does the Navy intend to study
this and provide the results of those studies to the public? If not, why not? 13. The
marbled murrelet, a small seabird threatened with extinction, declined in population by 26
percent between 2002 and 2009. You are required to use the best available science to
assess the effects of loud noise, chronic radiation and electromagnetic disruption on
endangered species. Do you intend to do these studies or consult with other agencies on
endangered species issues that have come up since the Biological Opinion was issued in
2010? If not, why not? 14. What does the Navy plan to do about mitigating the harm its
activities will cause to the commercial and recreational fishing industries off the coast of
the Olympic Peninsula? Are you developing a plan? If not, why not? The Navys public
process: 1. No public notices were published in any media that directly serve the northern
and western Olympic Peninsula. In the absence of public comment, the Navy issued its
Environmental Assessment in September and produced an official Finding of No
Significant Impact. The public sees this issue as a whole the jets, the truck-based
emitters, the electronic weapons in jets, the radiation, the noise, the pollution. But only
the impacts from truck wheels on Forest Service roads were included in the
Environmental Assessment. At this scoping meeting the public is only allowed to
comment on the jets at Whidbey Island, and not the Training Range on the Olympic
Peninsula. How does the Navy justify that when its ground-based operations cannot,
according to a 1988 Master Agreement, legally be separated from its aircraft operations?
2. Why is this scoping meeting and EIS only about potential impacts from the 36 new
Growler jets, and not the entire fleet of 118 Growlers that will be stationed at Whidbey
Island? Where is the EIS on the 82 Growlers that are already present at NASWI? They
replaced 57 Prowlers, but where is the original EIS on those Prowlers? Was one ever
prepared? If not, why not? 3. What happened to the EIS that was prepared to Draft
Status in 1988 that covered ALL operations at Naval Air Station Whidbey Island? Why
was it shelved after the Draft was completed? Why have the activities now been broken
into separate processes? 4. Why are the newly-expanded ship-based activities, including
underwater weapons training, that will take place off Indian Island, in various parts of
Puget Sound, in the Strait of Juan de Fuca, and in the Olympic Marine Sanctuary, not
included in the Navys EIS? 5. Since you are currently scoping operations at Outlying
Landing Field Coupeville related to the 36 new Growlers you want, what are your
2207
intentions for including in your EIS the electromagnetic warfare emitter activities at OLF?
Have you ever prepared a detailed environmental analysis of that emitter at OLF
Coupeville? If so, when was it prepared, and where is it? 6. Why are you not including the
proposed electromagnetic warfare range on the Olympic Peninsula Coast in this EIS,
since those activities are directly related to these new Growlers you are seeking to base
at NASWI? 7. At another public meeting, a Navy representative cited scheduling issues
as a reason for moving the entire electronic warfare training operations from Mountain
Home, Idaho and other areas to NASWI. The Olympic Training Range would be under
the sole control of the Navy rather than another branch of the Armed Services. Is this this
reason legally valid? It has not been cited in any documents. Why not? Electromagnetic
radiation: 1. Growler jets carry a variety of extremely powerful electronic weapons such
as lasers, high-powered microwave or EMP or anti-radiation energy in concentrated,
directed beams designed, according to a Navy source document to attack personnel,
facilities, or equipment with the intent of degrading, neutralizing, or destroying enemy
combat capability In addition, the Navys Environmental Assessment states that the
training in the Olympic MOA will provide full combat readiness in electronic attack. What
types of electronic attack will be practiced by these Growler jets, and what are the
potential impacts, intended or otherwise, on the local population and the environment? 2.
A supporting document referenced by the Navy, called Joint Publication 3-13.1 says,
Friendly Electronic Attack could potentially deny essential services to a local population
that, in turn, could result in loss of life and/or political ramifications. At every public
meeting the Navy has been asked by fire and emergency rescue personnel about
potential interference with or jamming of vital communications, but no adequate answers
have been given. It was also learned at the last public meeting that no Navy personnel
will be operating the mobile or fixed ground emitters, nor could the Navy explain how
these contractors would be trained. What guarantee can the Navy give that the public will
believe, that its operations will not interfere with communications signals in communities
near where it conducts its activities? Climate change issues: 1. According to a study by a
physicist from the University of California, Berkeley, a Growler jet that burns 1304 gallons
per hour produces 12.5 metric tons of CO2 per hour. This is 23% more than the annual
CO2 emissions of a Washington State citizen. In other words, you would need to drive a
car 29,500 miles to produce the amount of CO2 a Growler produces in one hour. There
will be 118 Growlers stationed at Whidbey Island Naval Air Station, and the Navys
Environmental Assessment states that training will last 8 16 hours per day for 260 days
per year. Has the Navy done any analysis on the effects of climate change as a magnifier
to Northwest ecosystems, or any analyses on the Navys contribution to climate change?
2. The Navy lists these two reasons for why it wants to move the entire electronic warfare
training program to the Olympic Peninsula: savings on jet fuel from not having to fly the
extra 400 miles to Mountain Home, Idaho, and more time for Navy personnel to spend
with their families because of the 45-minute savings in flight-time. At 100 million barrels of
oil per year, the US military is the worlds largest user of fossil fuel. 70 percent of that use
is jet fuel. While everyone acknowledges saving fuel is a good goal, adding at least 36
jets that burn 1304 gallons per hour hardly qualifies as a fuel-saving event. Has the Navy
done a cost analysis on jet fuel savings from not flying an extra 400 miles, versus effects
on the environment? Have the Navy or the Department of Defense done any analyses of
the contribution of burning this much fossil fuel to climate change?
2207
(b)(6)
2208
Arlington, WA 98223
NASWI should be provided the best possible equipment & training i/o to aid the
war-effort+ nat.defense potential. We do not mind the jet noise of their training flights. We
are more bothered by the constant air-horns of the BNSF-RR every night! We are proud
of these pilots, support-men + their dedication to their job. Keep up the good work, and
God bless you all!!!!
(b)(6)
2209
Seattle, WA 98125
Please place me on your list for receiving Scoping, EA, DEIS, FEIS, & other documents
on all future projects in Western Washington. Please send the scoping documents for the
EA-18G Growler EIS. Code EV21/SS Thank you.
(b)(6)
2210
Poulsbo, WA 98370
The area that the Navy wants to utilize covers a vast area of natural beauty that is
becoming more scarce every year. Many people travel to these areas every year.If the
they want to do testing they can go to eastern Washington where there are fewer people
and less pristine forests. While I completely support the military in most ways this is
clearly a major mistake on their part. Sometimes quality of life for civilian should trump
military desires.
(b)(6)
2211
Anacortes, WA 98221
My wife and I have lived on the south end of Decatur Island since retiring in 2009 but
have maintained a residence there since the 1980's. During the past few years noise
resulting from Whidbey Naval Jet overflights has made normal life here increasingly
intolerable. It occurs during the day, it occurs at night. It wakes us up and makes normal
conversation difficult or even impossible. At its worst, we are unable to listen to music,
watch watch television or converse. We appreciate the importance of Navy Whidbey's
defense role but sincerely ask that you consider the lives of your neighbors and make
efforts to mitigate the noise exposure resulting from Growler overflights. Thank you,
(b)(6)
2212
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2213
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2214
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2215
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2216
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2217
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2218
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2219
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2220
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Port Townsend, WA. 98368
(b)(6)
TO: EA-18G EIS Project Manager, Dec. 10, 2014 Naval Facilities
Engineering Command (NAVFAC) Atlantic, Attn: Code EV21/SS, 6506 Hampton Blvd.,
Norfolk, VA 23508 REGARDING: Comments for Scoping the Environmental Impact
Statement (EIS) for EA-18G Growler airfield operations at Naval Air Station (NAS)
Whidbey Island Thank for the opportunity to comment on the scope of the EIS for 36
additional EA-18G Growler jets to be based at the Naval Air Station, Whidbey Island. I
object to placement of 36 additional Growler jets to the Naval Air Station at Whidbey
Island. These 36 are in addition to 82 Growler jets already stationed at Whidbey. As I
understand it an EIS was never conducted for the 82 jets. I object to the additional 36
Growler jets for the following reasons: 1. The noise produced is well above tolerance
levels for humans and animals and is above that produced for existing Prowler aircraft.
Growlers can generate 150 decibels. The noise produced by one Growler, let alone the
projected teams of 3 Growlers, will be harmful to humans and wildlife. The effects of the
noise will include hearing loss, increased stress hormones, cardiovascular disease,
immune system compromise and psychosocial impacts. One of the airfields currently
used by Growlers, in Coupeville, borders an elementary school. The impact of the
Growlers next to the school is extremely harmful to the children. The scope of the EIS
must study the noise level made by Growlers at 6,000 feet down to 1000 feet. The study
must show actual noise made by Growlers, not extractions from studies made on other
aircraft in other locations. And, the study must evaluate the impact on humans,
particularly children, and animals of that amount of noise. Impact studies must include:
hearing loss, increased stress hormones, cardiovascular disease, immune system
compromise and psychosocial impacts. The research must include studies of children at
the school in Coupeville by the airport used by Growlers for training. 2. The cumulative
economic impact of flights by 82, plus 36, Growlers must be studied. Sales of housing on
Whidbey Island are already down and prices of houses that are selling are down. I am
sure that is true in Forks also. Families living in the Coupeville area must keep all
windows and doors closed when Growlers are using the airfield for practice. The impact
of Growler overflights on housing in Forks and on Whidbey Island must be evaluated
here and at the present time, not extracted from studies at other places at other times.
The economic impact of the overflight of Growers on the Peninsula will hurt the tourist
industry, particularly the Olympic National Park, Whidbey Island, and on west end
beaches, primarily those under the jurisdiction of Indian tribes. Tourism is a very large
part of our economy and provides many jobs. The economic impact must be studied in
the immediate area, not extracted from some other study, conducted at another time and
in a different locality. 3. A Growler jet produces a great deal of CO2 that is harmful to the
local area and promotes climate change. A Growler burns 1304 gallons per hour
producing 12.5 metric tons of CO2 per hour. I would have to drive a car 29,500 miles to
produce the amount a Growler produces in one hour. There will be 118 Growlers
stationed at Whidbey; training will last 6-16 hours per day for 260 days per year. What is
the impact on climate change from this enormous use of fuel?? 4. What alternatives are
available in less populated areas for training Navy pilots? And, is it necessary that the US
(b)(6)
train more Navy flyers?? Sincerely
(b)(6)
2221
Bellevue, WA 98008
I would like a copy of the draft EIS when it becomes available. An electronic copy would
be fine.
(b)(6)
2222
(b)(6)
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(b)(6)
2223
Coupeville, WA 98239
We have had property on Whidbey island since 1950 and the Growlers are the worst.
Horrible noise, screaching for hours. Don't tell us we knew of the noise - we have lived
with it for 40+ years and it's now reached the most horrendous levels ever. 2 hours of
training at the OLF once a week is fine but 6-8 hours several days a week is killing us
and adversely effecting our lives. I have to move my 90 year old mother to another part of
the island every time the Growlers fly the OLF - sometimes up to 4 times a week. I can't
hear her calling me even in the same room. The Navy used to be respected and is now
hated, mostly because of their lack of understanding that this island houses our children,
our parents and our lives. Please close the OLF, go to Nevada or at the very least, cut
the hours drastically during the day and night at the OLF in Coupeville. I know lots of
Navy folks and I respect them all individually and I respect the Navy. Please be a better
neighbor and resident of the island and keep the operations in Oak Harbor and close the
OLF.
(b)(6)
2224
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2225
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2226
Temecula, CA 92590
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2227
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2228
significant impact area. This is clearly false. Analysis in the 2005 and 2012 Growler
Environmental Assessments (EAs) was inadequate to support the findings. The Navy
must enhance the analysis in order to support proposed actions in the Environmental
Impact Statement (EIS). The EIS should study the following: A. Conduct continuous
sound measurements in the southern portion of SJC over a one-month period. B. Include
C-Weighted sound measurements and analysis in the EIS. C. The EIS analysis should
incorporate supplemental noise measurements including Sound Exposure Level (SEL)
and Peak Sound Level (Lmax) in addition to Ldn. Document the projected annual number
of events that exceed 60 dB SEL and Lmax in 5 dB increments throughout the impacted
areas including San Juan County. D. Sound measurement and analysis in the EIS should
include afterburners or the Navy should commit in the mitigation section of the Record of
Decision (ROD) to not use afterburners in training flights. Sincerely, (b)(6)
2228
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2229
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2230
Juan County should document the extent of this problem. An Alternative that removes
FCLP and CCA practice from Ault field between 2000 and 0800 hours should be
developed and studied. Sincerely (b)(6)
2230
(b)(6)
2231
Lopez, WA 98261
I have lived on the north end of Lopez Island for 15 years. I own and operate a U-pick
berry farm where visitors and local residents come with their families to enjoy a day of
picking berries. I'm very concerned about the impact of the noise, vibration and fly-overs
from the Naval Air Station on Whidbey Island, which have recently increased dramatically
. A Whidbey Island farmer has already lost customers due to jet noise. The EIS should
address economic impacts throughout San Juan, Whatcom, Skagit, Jefferson and Island
Counties.
(b)(6)
2232
Lopez, WA 98261
I have lived on the north end of Lopez Island for 15 years. I own and operate a U-pick
berry farm where visitors and local residents come with their families to enjoy a day of
picking berries. I'm very concerned about the impact of the noise, vibration and fly-overs
from the Naval Air Station on Whidbey Island, which have recently increased dramatically
. The EIS should conduct all analysis from the beginning and should not rely on, or tier off
of, the analysis and Records Of Decision for the 2005 and 2012 Environmental
Assessments.
(b)(6)
2233
Lopez, WA 98261
I have lived on the north end of Lopez Island for 15 years. I own and operate a U-pick
berry farm where visitors and local residents come with their families to enjoy a day of
picking berries. I'm very concerned about the impact of the noise, vibration and fly-overs
from the Naval Air Station on Whidbey Island, which have recently increased dramatically
and has negatively impacted our quality of life. The EIS should fully evaluate one or more
alternatives that base Growlers at a location other than NAS Whidbey Island.
(b)(6)
2234
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2235
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2236
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2237
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2238
Bellingham, WA 98225
I'm an RN who has been caring for a disabled individual living approximately 1/2 mile
from the Ault Field runway. Fighter jets take off and land all day long. When they're
preparing to take off, my patient's house shakes. You can't have a conversation inside
the house while these planes take off. It's literally deafening. And it goes on all day long,
every day. It's unconscionable that the Navy is planning bring this insult to the Olympic
National Forest and wilderness areas of the western Olympic Peninsula. Your whitewash
of the electromagnetic radiation is repulsive. There's nothing to whitewash about the
literally deafening noise you plan on forcing on even more of us. Shame on you.
(b)(6)
2239
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2240
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2241
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2242
Coupeville, WA 98239
Anybody beside me think having ALL of our electronic warfare aircraft in ONE spot,like
Battleship Row at Pearl Harbor, is a good idea??
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2243
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2244
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2245
Tonasket, WA 98855
This has GOT TO STOP!!! What you are doing is turning our parks and forest into a wast
land noise! Your jets are So loud that we can not even talk inside of our home. How are
you going to stop that from affecting the value of our homes? How can you think that this
will not affect the animals that live around here. We don't want you and don't need you!
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2248
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2249
Anacortes, WA 98221
It is appreciated that the growlers do not fly over Anacortes late at night or early morning.
It is impossible to sleep during flyovers. Hearing protection is necessary inside during the
worst and frequent flyovers. There are legal limits on cars, trucks and trains, not to
mention fireworks. Why are military aircraft exempt? The noise levels on the ground are
far above the level that causes damage. Hearing is affected. Emotions are affected.
Conversation stops. Wildlife is affected. It is difficult to hear even an emergency vehicle
during such outrageous powerful noise. Can we be called civilized when we are
subjected to such unnecessary abuse by our own military-the people who are supposed
to protect us?
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2250
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2251
coupeville, WA 98239
I have been living in an area affected by OLF practice sessions for over 16 years and
have been able to adjust to the noise levels up until this last year when the new Growler
sessions cause actual physical pain to my hearing mechanisms.I am also concerned
about endangered marine wildlife in this area of tremendous natural beauty..
(b)(6)
2252
(b)(6)
2253
Coupeville, WA 98239
Given that we who have lived in relatively close proximity to the Coupeville OLF for
multiple decades perceive a significant increase in noise with EA-18G training, I want the
scope of the study to include decibel measurements at actual residences (you'll be able
to get permission). Though you plan to measure a wide range of potential environmental
impacts, noise is the primary objection of those of us who live nearby. I believe testing
should simultaneously measure cortisol levels (or some other endocrinological
measurement of stress) on persons residing near the flight path.
(b)(6)
2254
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2255
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2256
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2257
2258
,
Hush House- I was stationed at NAS Alameda When A new 15 million dollar Hush hush
house was built. The base closed and it was hardly used. Many of its components might
be used to offset the costs at NAS Whidbey. Number two. Unneeded noise at NAS
Whidbey.. I was stationed at Nas Imperial Beech and at North Island in San Diego CA.
Sound abatement was big there. At NAS Whidbey little attention is payed to this issue.
when the aircraft(jammers) return to the base they ,generally, fly down Dugualla Bay
where they throttle-up in order to make a victory run over the field and snap into a hard
turn over the numbers. this looks great but it subjects the people, who live along both
sides of this very narrow bay,to unnecessary abuse. A controlled decent into the landing
pattern would really be appreciated
(b)(6)
2259
Coupeville, WA 98239
why not transfer the flights to the the port angeles spit landing field. it simulates more the
real conditions and the flights are over water and not land like in coupeville, and as well
the approach can be over water and not residential areas as well. I believe there is also a
landing field in forks that is less populated. travel time to either location is minimal.
(b)(6)
2260
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2261
Marysville, WA 98271
Having spent 22+ years in Naval Aviation, and 22+ years working for Boeing. I don't feel
that these people have complaint, better that this is the Navy than a foreign government. I
have worked on some really loud aircraft, including the B-1B. This is the sound of
American Freedom. Also these people who buy houses near a airfield have no right to
complain.
(b)(6)
2262
Anacortes, 98221
I, like the majority of homeowners that reside near or under the flight pattern, have NO
objections to the jet noise. It s a small price to pay to have this country prepare our pilots.
The way to have freedom is to prepare for war, preparation is everything. Common sense
dictates "don't buy or build a house near an airport (small or large) if jet noise bothers
you". My family supports the base and the jet noise that is made. When I look up and the
jets are in the air, I smile.
(b)(6)
2263
Eastsound, WA 98245
The Navy is conducting noise measurements on Whidbey Island as part of the
Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) process. Jet noise affecting residents on the San
Juan Islands is not being measured in the newly expanded EIS. I will work with the Navy
to see if it is possible to conduct sound measurements in the islands to be considered in
the EIS. The previous is a quote from Rep. Larsen. I would like to insist that you monitor
sound in the San Juans from the Growler jets, especially at the southern end of Lopez
and San Juan Islands.
(b)(6)
2264
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2265
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Hi, my name is
and I am
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(b)(6)
2266
MARYSVILLE, WA 98270
(b)(6)
I received
email concerning the jet noise at Whidbey. I just wanted to let
you know that I love those navy jets and wouldn't change a thing!! I have been around
airplanes all my life and really like those Naval aviators. You guys are the best and when
the Growlers fly over my house, I am the first to run outside and have a smile on my face
seeing them fly. Keep up the great work. I only wish they had those great airshows at
Whidbey (like in the past). That jet noise makes me proud to be American.
(b)(6)
2267
(b)(6)
2268
Coupeville, WA 98239
The Navy has been helpful in stopping night flying after 10pm. That has been a very
positive step on their part.
(b)(6)
2269
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2270
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2271
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2272
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2273
Coupeville, WA 98239
You mentioned a new database for San Juan County residents. Is there a comparable
database for Island County residents to report jet noise? If so how do we use it. If not let's
get one.
(b)(6)
2274
Eastsound, WA 98245
We would like to submit the following article as representative of our view and it would
like it entered into evidence for the scoping review: Dahr Jamail | Documents Show
Navy's Electromagnetic Warfare Training Would Harm Humans and Wildlife Dahr Jamail |
Documents Show Navy's Electromagnetic Warfare Training Would Harm Humans and
Wildlife Monday, 15 December 2014 10:59 By Dahr Jamail, Truthout | Report US Navy
gets its way, it will begin flying Growler supersonic warplanes over Olympic National
Forest and wilderness areas of the Western Olympic Peninsula next September in order
to conduct electromagnetic warfare training exercises. As Truthout previously reported,
this would entail flying 36 jets down to 1,200 feet above ground in some areas, in 2,900
training exercises lasting up to 16 hours per day, 260 days per year, with the war-gaming
going on indefinitely into the future. The Navy's plans also include having 15 mobile units
on the ground with towers emitting electromagnetic radiation signals for the planes to
locate as part of their exercises. Navy personnel have been met with outrage, anger and
a growing concern from the public about the negative health impacts to humans and
wildlife in the areas where their war games are planned.The Navy appeared to attempt to
slide their plans by the public by choosing not to advertise public comment periods and
meetings in the local media of the areas where their war games would be taking place.
However, word got out and the Navy has had to extend public comment periods and hold
more public meetings. Navy personnel have been met with outrage, anger and a growing
concern from the public about the negative health impacts to humans and wildlife in the
areas where their war games are planned. The Navy's response has been to point
people toward their own so-called environmental assessment (EA), and claim that "no
significant impacts" will occur to wildlife or humans from their electromagnetic war
games. However, Truthout has acquired several documents from the Navy, Air Force and
even NASA that directly contradict the Navy's claims that their exercises pose no threat
to wildlife and humans, and spoke with an expert on the human impact of
electromagnetic radiation fields who also refutes the Navy's claims. Dr. Martin Pall, a
professor emeritus of biochemistry and medical sciences with Washington State
University, has written several peer-reviewed papers on the subject of how
electromagnetic radiation of various levels impacts human beings, as well as given
international lectures on the subject. The health impacts of even the Navy's lowest levels
of electromagnetic radiation emissions are shocking.Pall told Truthout that these claims
by the Navy are "untrue," and provided reams of evidence, including his own scientific
reports, that document, in detail, the extremely dangerous impacts of even very low
levels of the microwave and electromagnetic radiation that the Navy would be emitting
during their war games. Pall's paper, titled "Electromagnetic fields act via activation of
voltage-gated calcium channels to produce beneficial or adverse effects," outlines the
impact of electromagnetic radiation on biological organisms, and was given the honor of
being posted on the "Global Medical Discovery" site as one of the top medical papers of
2013. Pall told Truthout that the Navy has not provided "any evidence" to support their
claims that electromagnetic frequencies (EMF) do not impact wildlife and humans
deleteriously. According to Pall, a NASA study, and more then 1,000 other scientific
reports and studies, the health impacts of even the Navy's lowest levels of
electromagnetic radiation emissions are shocking. The Doctor's Opinion Pall explained
that people and agencies that advocate for the current safety standards around EMF
levels claim that we only have to be concerned about their thermal/heating effects. Pall's
aforementioned paper and the 24 studies cited within it show that the generally accepted
EMF safety standards are based on a false assumption: "that all you have to worry about
is heating." The Navy claims that there is "no conclusive evidence" that EMF radiation
harms humans or wildlife due to "inconsistent data" and "conflicting reports" on the
subject. Pall vehemently disagrees with this position. "We have a situation now where
most people in the world are exposed to microwave frequency radiation based on
scientific studies that have no scientific merit."His analysis of scientific reports and data
shows that a great number of them show harmful effects at non-thermal levels, when it is
viewed consistently according to cell types, fields and end points of studies.
Nevertheless, many of the studies claimed there were "no effects" from EMF radiation,
simply because the effects were non-thermal, despite the studies themselves showing
evidence of non-thermal effects. "So in the data there is no inconsistency whatsoever.
None," according to Pall. "This has been going on for years, and people have been
assured of safety based on these things and it is absolute nonsense," he explained. "So
we have a situation now where most people in the world are exposed to microwave
frequency radiation based on scientific studies that have no scientific merit." Pall said he
sees the entire regulating system as flawed, and there is ample scientific evidence to
back his perspective. "We know the claims that you only have to worry about heating
effects are false; there is no question on that," he said. "All the assurances of safety are
based on that assumption. So this whole thing is of great concern." According to Pall,
there is ample evidence of biological effects from EMF radiation that are "extremely
worrisome." These include cellular DNA damage that causes cancer and infertility, "and
both of these have been repeatedly reported to occur with low-level exposures."
Nevertheless, Pall added, "There are studies that don't report these, because they are
done under different conditions, and that is not surprising." "What the Navy is doing we
have no idea because they don't tell us . . . but from what little they have told us, they are
using a lot of pulse fields in wavelengths that are damaging to us."To make his point, Pall
cited an infertility study conducted with rats that showed there was less fertility with each
generation, "and by the fifth generation they were completely infertile." Pall was very
clear in his assessment of the potential impact of the Navy's EMF war-gaming plans, as
well as how EMF radiation impacts our daily lives - from cell phones, to wireless
networks, to the myriad other electronic devices that are so common today. "So what
we're doing is exposing ourselves to these fields," he said. "What the Navy is doing we
have no idea because they don't tell us . . . but from what little they have told us, they are
using a lot of pulse fields in wavelengths that are damaging to us, to biological
organisms. They give us not one iota of evidence of what biological effects are produced
by those fields, and don't even tell us what fields they are using. You only find empty
statements of 'don't worry about these things.'" Numerous studies back another of Pall's
points, which is that there is ample evidence that younger people are more susceptible
than older people to the harmful effects of EMF radiation. "This is why childhood
leukemia is more common than adult leukemia," Pall said. Dean Millett, the district ranger
for the Pacific district of the Olympic National Forest, has issued a draft notice of a
decision in which he had agreed with the Navy's finding of "no significant impact," which
has cleared the way for a US Forest Service special permit to be issued to the Navy for
the war games. Millet, however, insists that the decision is his to make, but claims that he
has not made a final decision yet. Millet claims to not be concerned about the impact of
2274
the Navy's war-gaming on amphibians, as well as other wildlife, including birds. "Millet's
statements about the Navy's EIS [environmental impact statement] being solid, and his
not worrying about amphibians, are interesting to me," Pall said when asked about the
position of Millet and the Forest Service. "Millet has been emailed this evidence, that
amphibians are particularly sensitive to these fields, and much of the amphibians' decline
around the world are being attributed to these fields. We also know that migrating birds
are particularly susceptible. Yet neither Millet nor the Navy has given any evidence to the
contrary, and that is not science. Science is always based on evidence." During a recent
public information meeting, the Navy told Truthout that their Growler jets would not be
emitting any EMF radiation, despite the fact that all the planes they intend to use for their
war-gaming will be "fully equipped" with all of the electromagnetic warfare weapons
available for radar jamming, and other operations. If what the Navy says is true, and that
the only EMF radiation signals emitted will be from their 15 mobile ground towers, which
they claim to be "no worse than a cell phone tower," this will still be extremely hazardous
to biological organisms in the area, according to Pall. "There are close to 1,000 studies
on electromagnetic fields that show the production of oxidated stress," he said. "So even
just using a cell phone gives you oxidative stress in your brain by breaking down your
blood brain barriers that protect you from infections and other things." Pall explained that,
according to his and numerous other studies, there are numerous neuropsychiatric
effects caused by this "low-level" EMF radiation, including depression. "They are planning
on running a huge experiment without collecting the data, so everyone out there will be
exposed and be a part of their experiment."Physical effects include heart arrhythmias and
tachycardia, "and these can lead to sudden cardiac deaths," Pall said. "Slow heartbeats
also occur at increasing rates, and these are indirect effects and they are all life
threatening. There is a lot of literature on cardiac effects on humans, and I'm writing a
paper on it right now." Pall also cited a study that showed that when young rats are
exposed to low-level EMF radiation, "you end up with middle-aged rats that have
Alzheimer's disease. Rats don't normally develop Alzheimer's." Pall cited one of the
philosophers of science whose work determined the structure of modern science, Karl
Popper, who believed the strongest type of scientific evidence is that evidence which
falsifies a theory. "So we have literally thousands of studies that have falsified the heating
paradigm for microwave fields, each of which individually have falsified the claim that all
you have to worry about is heating," Pall explained. "Now, what Popper would say then
is, obviously the statement that all you have to worry about is heating is a false claim.
You only have to falsify it once. So the only way you can claim safety is to look at each of
those individual studies and prove that it has been deeply flawed. The Navy hasn't done
that, nor has the ranger, and they haven't done it because it can't be done." Pall is
confident in this statement because in order for the Navy and Forest Service to claim the
war-gaming will be safe, they would have to test every EMF field, at every level of
frequency emission, at every distance, for every human and animal, at every age. But
instead of conducting this kind of thorough research, according to Pall, "They are
planning on running a huge experiment without collecting the data, so everyone out there
will be exposed and be a part of their experiment." A 2013 paper published in the journal
Reviews on Environmental Health, titled "Radiation from wireless technology impacts the
blood, the heart and the autonomic nervous system," lists a series of 14 different pleas
from multiple scientists who state the need for much more vigorous action on the health
effects from microwave EMFs. Nevertheless, the Navy and Forest Service maintain their
position that there would be "no significant impact" from the electromagnetic war-gaming,
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despite reams of well-documented scientific evidence to the contrary. Thus, Pall believes
the burden of proof lies with both the Navy and the Forest Service. "So the Navy's
response is both untrue and illogical," he said. "We know all these fields have all these
effects. So the Navy has to come up with the evidence that proves their EMF fields don't
cause all these problems. The Navy and the ranger [Millet] need to answer these
questions. I've seen no inconsistencies in the literature at this point, and what they need
to do as scientists, as opposed to propagandists, is to show that each study that falsifies
their point of view is deeply flawed, and they've not even started to do that, and there are
thousands of studies in the scientific literature." Other Studies In February 2014, Willie
Taylor, director of the Office of Environmental Policy and Compliance with the US
Department of the Interior, sent a letter to Eli Veenendall with the US National
Telecommunications and Information Administration. In it, Taylor lists several concerns
about the impact of communication towers, as well as towers emitting "electromagnetic
radiation." "The Department recommends revisions to the proposed procedures to better
reflect the impacts to resources under our jurisdiction from communication towers,"
Taylor writes in the letter. "The placement and operation of communication towers,
including un-guyed, unlit, monopole or lattice-designed structures, impact protected
migratory birds in two significant ways. The first is by injury, crippling loss, and death from
collisions with towers and their supporting guy-wire infrastructure, where present. The
second significant issue associated with communication towers involves impacts from
non-ionizing electromagnetic radiation emitted by them." The Navy consistently claims
that their towers will only emit as much radiation as cell towers, yet this is exactly the
level of radiation cited as a problem.The letter, of which Truthout acquired a copy,
included an attachment that stated: "Radiation studies at cellular communication towers
were begun circa 2000 in Europe and continue today on wild nesting birds. Study results
have documented nest and site abandonment, plumage deterioration, locomotion
problems, reduced survivorship, and death (e.g., Balmori 2005, Balmori and Hallberg
2007, and Everaert and Bauwens 2007)." The Navy consistently claims that their towers
will only emit as much radiation as cell towers, yet this is exactly the level of radiation
cited in the aforementioned letter as a problem, as well as the levels described by Pall,
the electromagnetic radiation expert. Furthermore, the letter notes that the Federal
Communications Commission continues to use outdated exposure standards when it
comes to radiation emitted from cell phone towers. "The problem," the letter continues,
"appears to focus on very low levels of non-ionizing electromagnetic radiation. For
example, in laboratory studies, T. Litovitz (personal communication) and DiCarlo et al.
(2002) raised concerns about impacts of low-level, non-thermal electromagnetic radiation
from the standard 915 MHz cell phone frequency on domestic chicken embryos - with
some lethal results (Manville 2009, 2013a). Radiation at extremely low levels (0.0001 the
level emitted by the average digital cellular telephone) caused heart attacks and the
deaths of some chicken embryos subjected to hypoxic conditions in the laboratory while
controls subjected to hypoxia were unaffected (DiCarlo et al. 2002)." The letter
concludes: Balmori found strong negative correlations between levels of tower-emitted
microwave radiation and bird breeding, nesting, and roosting in the vicinity of
electromagnetic fields in Spain. He documented nest and site abandonment, plumage
deterioration, locomotion problems, reduced survivorship, and death in House Sparrows,
White Storks, Rock Doves, Magpies, Collared Doves, and other species. Though these
species had historically been documented to roost and nest in these areas, Balmori
(2005) did not observe these symptoms prior to construction and operation of the cellular
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Air Stations. And finally, it will require more research into the physiological effects of the
full spectrum of noise - including low frequency pressure levels - on humans." As for
impact on wildlife, Dr. Robert Beason, a professor of biology at the State University of
New York at Geneseo, speaking at a workshop titled "Avian Mortality at Communications
Towers" sponsored by the US Fish and Wildlife Service, the Ornithological Council, and
the American Bird Conservancy, made several statements of concern about the impact of
microwave signals and other electromagnetic radiation from communication towers
similar to the towers the Navy plans to use for their warfare training. "Peter Semm and I
have found that a pulsed microwave signal results in changes in the rate of spontaneous
activity of superficial neurons in the avian brain," Beason said. "These responses are
occurring in higher centers of the brain, not in the lower centers where they could be
filtered out." He concluded his presentation urging caution, and clearly stating that more
work needs to be done to safeguard migratory birds in regards to radio and
electromagnetic radiation emitting towers located where they fly. "There are numerous
questions related to the features of communication towers for which we lack basic
knowledge of either the neural or the behavioral responses of the birds," Beason said.
"Gaining this type of information is paramount in determining what features of these
towers can be modified in such a way to decrease their attractiveness to birds to allow
communication field engineers to design and construct these towers in such a way to
reduce the impact on migratory birds." Navy Admits Harmful Biological Effects On
October 4, 1971, the Naval Medical Research Institute published a research report
written by Dr. Zorach Glaser, of which Truthout acquired a copy. The title of the report is
"Bibliography of Reported Biological Phenomena ('Effects') and Clinical Manifestations
Attributed to Microwave and Radio-Frequency Radiation." Given that the Navy continues
to claim that their EMR warfare training exercises will have "no significant impact" on
humans, it is interesting to note that their own research paper's abstract states: More
than 2,000 references on the biological responses to [microwave and] radio frequency
and microwave radiation, published up to June 1971, are included in the bibliography.
(Three supplementary listings bring the number of citation to more than 2,300.) Particular
attention has been paid to the effects on man of non-ionizing radiation at these
frequencies. The Navy's paper lists well over 100 negative biological effects caused by
microwave and radio frequency radiations, of which here is a partial list from their report:
corneal damage, tubular degeneration of testicles, brain heating, alteration of the
diameter of blood vessels, liver enlargement, altered sex ratio of births, decreased
fertility, sterility, altered fetal development, decreased lactation in nursing mothers,
altered penal function, death, cranial nerve disorders, seizures, convulsions, depression,
insomnia, hand tremors, chest pain, thrombosis, alteration in the rate of cellular division,
anorexia, constipation, altered adrenal cortex activity, chromosome aberrations, tumors,
altered orientation of animals, birds and fish, loss of hair, and sparking between dental
fillings. Pall found the report notable, and suggested that in order to prove there are no
biological effects possible from their EMR warfare training, the Navy would need to
provide a specific response to each of the studies cited in their own report. "What they
need to show is that none of the over 2,000 studies that should be well known to them
are not relevant to their planned tests for the Olympic peninsula," Pall said. "Those
studies date, of course from before late 1971 and there have been many thousands of
apparently relevant studies published since that time, but perhaps they should start with
these studies which were important enough to be cited by the Naval Medical Research
Institute in 1971." US Air Force Acknowledges Health Effects A June 1994 US Air Force
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the Navy's plans of increasing the number of jets and ensuing noise pollution. (Photo:
Dahr Jamail) David King, the mayor of Port Townsend, a small town on the northeast tip
of the Olympic Peninsula that would be heavily impacted by increased jet noise as well
as affected economically from the Navy's plans, was also present at the Navy's recent
scoping meeting in his town to express his concerns. "My main concern is that over the
last year we've heard much more noise impacts than we've heard in prior years," King
told Truthout. "And a further expansion of the Growler fleet seems to me to indicate that
that situation will only get worse." King plans to talk with city officials in other towns and
cities that will be impacted by the Navy's plans. Truthout contacted the Navy and asked if
the Navy had conducted studies that would disprove the more than 1,000 studies and
papers that show negative impacts on biological organisms resulting from EMF radiation,
and if so, where could the results be viewed. Naval Public Affairs Officer Mike Welding
provided the following response: The Navy uses the Institute of Electrical and Electronics
Engineers (IEEE) "Standard for Safety Levels with Respect to Human Exposure to Radio
Frequency Electromagnetic Fields, 3 kHz to 300 GHz," to make its determinations. The
IEEE standard serves as a consensus standard developed by representatives of industry,
government agencies, the scientific community and the public. Additionally, the Navy has
a long history of using these systems safely and employed them successfully to provide
our aviators the training they need without incident or adverse effects. Welding also
provided the "NAS Whidbey Island's Electronic Warfare fact sheet," which repeatedly
stated that the Navy's war-gaming has "no adverse effects to people or the environment,"
but failed to provide any evidence to support these claims. Welding did not provide any
specific response to Truthout's aforementioned questions addressing the scientifically
proven negative impacts of EMF radiation on biological organisms. Sullivan, the Olympic
Peninsula resident, is frustrated by the Navy's ongoing lack of adequate responses to
people who are concerned about the possible war-gaming, and was frank about what she
thought would be required to stop the electromagnetic warfare training plans for the
Western Olympic Peninsula. "The Navy is behaving in a way that makes their sense of
entitlement very obvious," she said. "And I have been told by a congressional staffer that
this is probably going to have to be settled in court." Copyright, Truthout. May not be
reprinted without permission. Dahr Jamail Dahr Jamail, a Truthout staff reporter, is the
author of The Will to Resist: Soldiers Who Refuse to Fight in Iraq and Afghanistan,
(Haymarket Books, 2009), and Beyond the Green Zone: Dispatches From an
Unembedded Journalist in Occupied Iraq, (Haymarket Books, 2007). Jamail reported
from Iraq for more than a year, as well as from Lebanon, Syria, Jordan and Turkey over
the last ten years, and has won the Martha Gellhorn Award for Investigative Journalism,
among other awards. His fourth book, The Mass Destruction of Iraq: Why It Is
Happening, and Who Is Responsible, co-written with William Rivers Pitt, is available now
on Amazon. He lives and works in Washington State. Dahr Jamail | Documents Show
Navy's Electromagnetic Warfare Training Would Harm Humans and Wildlife Dahr Jamail |
Documents Show Navy's Electromagnetic Warfare Training Would Harm Humans and
Wildlife Monday, 15 December 2014 10:59 By Dahr Jamail, Truthout | Report US Navy
gets its way, it will begin flying Growler supersonic warplanes over Olympic National
Forest and wilderness areas of the Western Olympic Peninsula next September in order
to conduct electromagnetic warfare training exercises. As Truthout previously reported,
this would entail flying 36 jets down to 1,200 feet above ground in some areas, in 2,900
training exercises lasting up to 16 hours per day, 260 days per year, with the war-gaming
going on indefinitely into the future. The Navy's plans also include having 15 mobile units
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on the ground with towers emitting electromagnetic radiation signals for the planes to
locate as part of their exercises. Navy personnel have been met with outrage, anger and
a growing concern from the public about the negative health impacts to humans and
wildlife in the areas where their war games are planned.The Navy appeared to attempt to
slide their plans by the public by choosing not to advertise public comment periods and
meetings in the local media of the areas where their war games would be taking place.
However, word got out and the Navy has had to extend public comment periods and hold
more public meetings. Navy personnel have been met with outrage, anger and a growing
concern from the public about the negative health impacts to humans and wildlife in the
areas where their war games are planned. The Navy's response has been to point
people toward their own so-called environmental assessment (EA), and claim that "no
significant impacts" will occur to wildlife or humans from their electromagnetic war
games. However, Truthout has acquired several documents from the Navy, Air Force and
even NASA that directly contradict the Navy's claims that their exercises pose no threat
to wildlife and humans, and spoke with an expert on the human impact of
electromagnetic radiation fields who also refutes the Navy's claims. Dr. Martin Pall, a
professor emeritus of biochemistry and medical sciences with Washington State
University, has written several peer-reviewed papers on the subject of how
electromagnetic radiation of various levels impacts human beings, as well as given
international lectures on the subject. The health impacts of even the Navy's lowest levels
of electromagnetic radiation emissions are shocking.Pall told Truthout that these claims
by the Navy are "untrue," and provided reams of evidence, including his own scientific
reports, that document, in detail, the extremely dangerous impacts of even very low
levels of the microwave and electromagnetic radiation that the Navy would be emitting
during their war games. Pall's paper, titled "Electromagnetic fields act via activation of
voltage-gated calcium channels to produce beneficial or adverse effects," outlines the
impact of electromagnetic radiation on biological organisms, and was given the honor of
being posted on the "Global Medical Discovery" site as one of the top medical papers of
2013. Pall told Truthout that the Navy has not provided "any evidence" to support their
claims that electromagnetic frequencies (EMF) do not impact wildlife and humans
deleteriously. According to Pall, a NASA study, and more then 1,000 other scientific
reports and studies, the health impacts of even the Navy's lowest levels of
electromagnetic radiation emissions are shocking. The Doctor's Opinion Pall explained
that people and agencies that advocate for the current safety standards around EMF
levels claim that we only have to be concerned about their thermal/heating effects. Pall's
aforementioned paper and the 24 studies cited within it show that the generally accepted
EMF safety standards are based on a false assumption: "that all you have to worry about
is heating." The Navy claims that there is "no conclusive evidence" that EMF radiation
harms humans or wildlife due to "inconsistent data" and "conflicting reports" on the
subject. Pall vehemently disagrees with this position. "We have a situation now where
most people in the world are exposed to microwave frequency radiation based on
scientific studies that have no scientific merit."His analysis of scientific reports and data
shows that a great number of them show harmful effects at non-thermal levels, when it is
viewed consistently according to cell types, fields and end points of studies.
Nevertheless, many of the studies claimed there were "no effects" from EMF radiation,
simply because the effects were non-thermal, despite the studies themselves showing
evidence of non-thermal effects. "So in the data there is no inconsistency whatsoever.
None," according to Pall. "This has been going on for years, and people have been
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assured of safety based on these things and it is absolute nonsense," he explained. "So
we have a situation now where most people in the world are exposed to microwave
frequency radiation based on scientific studies that have no scientific merit." Pall said he
sees the entire regulating system as flawed, and there is ample scientific evidence to
back his perspective. "We know the claims that you only have to worry about heating
effects are false; there is no question on that," he said. "All the assurances of safety are
based on that assumption. So this whole thing is of great concern." According to Pall,
there is ample evidence of biological effects from EMF radiation that are "extremely
worrisome." These include cellular DNA damage that causes cancer and infertility, "and
both of these have been repeatedly reported to occur with low-level exposures."
Nevertheless, Pall added, "There are studies that don't report these, because they are
done under different conditions, and that is not surprising." "What the Navy is doing we
have no idea because they don't tell us . . . but from what little they have told us, they are
using a lot of pulse fields in wavelengths that are damaging to us."To make his point, Pall
cited an infertility study conducted with rats that showed there was less fertility with each
generation, "and by the fifth generation they were completely infertile." Pall was very
clear in his assessment of the potential impact of the Navy's EMF war-gaming plans, as
well as how EMF radiation impacts our daily lives - from cell phones, to wireless
networks, to the myriad other electronic devices that are so common today. "So what
we're doing is exposing ourselves to these fields," he said. "What the Navy is doing we
have no idea because they don't tell us . . . but from what little they have told us, they are
using a lot of pulse fields in wavelengths that are damaging to us, to biological
organisms. They give us not one iota of evidence of what biological effects are produced
by those fields, and don't even tell us what fields they are using. You only find empty
statements of 'don't worry about these things.'" Numerous studies back another of Pall's
points, which is that there is ample evidence that younger people are more susceptible
than older people to the harmful effects of EMF radiation. "This is why childhood
leukemia is more common than adult leukemia," Pall said. Dean Millett, the district ranger
for the Pacific district of the Olympic National Forest, has issued a draft notice of a
decision in which he had agreed with the Navy's finding of "no significant impact," which
has cleared the way for a US Forest Service special permit to be issued to the Navy for
the war games. Millet, however, insists that the decision is his to make, but claims that he
has not made a final decision yet. Millet claims to not be concerned about the impact of
the Navy's war-gaming on amphibians, as well as other wildlife, including birds. "Millet's
statements about the Navy's EIS [environmental impact statement] being solid, and his
not worrying about amphibians, are interesting to me," Pall said when asked about the
position of Millet and the Forest Service. "Millet has been emailed this evidence, that
amphibians are particularly sensitive to these fields, and much of the amphibians' decline
around the world are being attributed to these fields. We also know that migrating birds
are particularly susceptible. Yet neither Millet nor the Navy has given any evidence to the
contrary, and that is not science. Science is always based on evidence." During a recent
public information meeting, the Navy told Truthout that their Growler jets would not be
emitting any EMF radiation, despite the fact that all the planes they intend to use for their
war-gaming will be "fully equipped" with all of the electromagnetic warfare weapons
available for radar jamming, and other operations. If what the Navy says is true, and that
the only EMF radiation signals emitted will be from their 15 mobile ground towers, which
they claim to be "no worse than a cell phone tower," this will still be extremely hazardous
to biological organisms in the area, according to Pall. "There are close to 1,000 studies
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on electromagnetic fields that show the production of oxidated stress," he said. "So even
just using a cell phone gives you oxidative stress in your brain by breaking down your
blood brain barriers that protect you from infections and other things." Pall explained that,
according to his and numerous other studies, there are numerous neuropsychiatric
effects caused by this "low-level" EMF radiation, including depression. "They are planning
on running a huge experiment without collecting the data, so everyone out there will be
exposed and be a part of their experiment."Physical effects include heart arrhythmias and
tachycardia, "and these can lead to sudden cardiac deaths," Pall said. "Slow heartbeats
also occur at increasing rates, and these are indirect effects and they are all life
threatening. There is a lot of literature on cardiac effects on humans, and I'm writing a
paper on it right now." Pall also cited a study that showed that when young rats are
exposed to low-level EMF radiation, "you end up with middle-aged rats that have
Alzheimer's disease. Rats don't normally develop Alzheimer's." Pall cited one of the
philosophers of science whose work determined the structure of modern science, Karl
Popper, who believed the strongest type of scientific evidence is that evidence which
falsifies a theory. "So we have literally thousands of studies that have falsified the heating
paradigm for microwave fields, each of which individually have falsified the claim that all
you have to worry about is heating," Pall explained. "Now, what Popper would say then
is, obviously the statement that all you have to worry about is heating is a false claim.
You only have to falsify it once. So the only way you can claim safety is to look at each of
those individual studies and prove that it has been deeply flawed. The Navy hasn't done
that, nor has the ranger, and they haven't done it because it can't be done." Pall is
confident in this statement because in order for the Navy and Forest Service to claim the
war-gaming will be safe, they would have to test every EMF field, at every level of
frequency emission, at every distance, for every human and animal, at every age. But
instead of conducting this kind of thorough research, according to Pall, "They are
planning on running a huge experiment without collecting the data, so everyone out there
will be exposed and be a part of their experiment." A 2013 paper published in the journal
Reviews on Environmental Health, titled "Radiation from wireless technology impacts the
blood, the heart and the autonomic nervous system," lists a series of 14 different pleas
from multiple scientists who state the need for much more vigorous action on the health
effects from microwave EMFs. Nevertheless, the Navy and Forest Service maintain their
position that there would be "no significant impact" from the electromagnetic war-gaming,
despite reams of well-documented scientific evidence to the contrary. Thus, Pall believes
the burden of proof lies with both the Navy and the Forest Service. "So the Navy's
response is both untrue and illogical," he said. "We know all these fields have all these
effects. So the Navy has to come up with the evidence that proves their EMF fields don't
cause all these problems. The Navy and the ranger [Millet] need to answer these
questions. I've seen no inconsistencies in the literature at this point, and what they need
to do as scientists, as opposed to propagandists, is to show that each study that falsifies
their point of view is deeply flawed, and they've not even started to do that, and there are
thousands of studies in the scientific literature." Other Studies In February 2014, Willie
Taylor, director of the Office of Environmental Policy and Compliance with the US
Department of the Interior, sent a letter to Eli Veenendall with the US National
Telecommunications and Information Administration. In it, Taylor lists several concerns
about the impact of communication towers, as well as towers emitting "electromagnetic
radiation." "The Department recommends revisions to the proposed procedures to better
reflect the impacts to resources under our jurisdiction from communication towers,"
2274
Taylor writes in the letter. "The placement and operation of communication towers,
including un-guyed, unlit, monopole or lattice-designed structures, impact protected
migratory birds in two significant ways. The first is by injury, crippling loss, and death from
collisions with towers and their supporting guy-wire infrastructure, where present. The
second significant issue associated with communication towers involves impacts from
non-ionizing electromagnetic radiation emitted by them." The Navy consistently claims
that their towers will only emit as much radiation as cell towers, yet this is exactly the
level of radiation cited as a problem.The letter, of which Truthout acquired a copy,
included an attachment that stated: "Radiation studies at cellular communication towers
were begun circa 2000 in Europe and continue today on wild nesting birds. Study results
have documented nest and site abandonment, plumage deterioration, locomotion
problems, reduced survivorship, and death (e.g., Balmori 2005, Balmori and Hallberg
2007, and Everaert and Bauwens 2007)." The Navy consistently claims that their towers
will only emit as much radiation as cell towers, yet this is exactly the level of radiation
cited in the aforementioned letter as a problem, as well as the levels described by Pall,
the electromagnetic radiation expert. Furthermore, the letter notes that the Federal
Communications Commission continues to use outdated exposure standards when it
comes to radiation emitted from cell phone towers. "The problem," the letter continues,
"appears to focus on very low levels of non-ionizing electromagnetic radiation. For
example, in laboratory studies, T. Litovitz (personal communication) and DiCarlo et al.
(2002) raised concerns about impacts of low-level, non-thermal electromagnetic radiation
from the standard 915 MHz cell phone frequency on domestic chicken embryos - with
some lethal results (Manville 2009, 2013a). Radiation at extremely low levels (0.0001 the
level emitted by the average digital cellular telephone) caused heart attacks and the
deaths of some chicken embryos subjected to hypoxic conditions in the laboratory while
controls subjected to hypoxia were unaffected (DiCarlo et al. 2002)." The letter
concludes: Balmori found strong negative correlations between levels of tower-emitted
microwave radiation and bird breeding, nesting, and roosting in the vicinity of
electromagnetic fields in Spain. He documented nest and site abandonment, plumage
deterioration, locomotion problems, reduced survivorship, and death in House Sparrows,
White Storks, Rock Doves, Magpies, Collared Doves, and other species. Though these
species had historically been documented to roost and nest in these areas, Balmori
(2005) did not observe these symptoms prior to construction and operation of the cellular
phone towers. Furthermore, a NASA study published in April 1981, titled
"Electromagnetic Field Interactions with the Human Body: Observed Effects and
Theories," was clear about the damage that EMF radiation caused to humans.
Information for the NASA report was collected from over 1,000 written sources that
"included journals, conference proceedings, technical reports, books, abstracts, and
news items," and "additional sources included in-person meetings, telephone interviews,
and lecture tapes." "Both theories and observations link non-ionizing electromagnetic
fields to cancer in humans," the report notes. "Man is changing his terrestrial
electromagnetic environment . . . If he knew the consequences of these changes, he
might wish to compensate for or enhance them." The study "is concerned chiefly with
those lower frequencies" of EMF radiation, just as are most of the aforementioned
studies as well as Pall's work, all of which obviously applies to the impact of the Navy's
claims that only their towers would be emitting signals, and not their Growler warplanes.
As for adverse effects from EMF radiation, the report states, "Some result in death and
persistent disease," with other impacts being "ventricular fibrillation and sudden infant
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death syndrome," "cataracts," "accelerated aging," and that electromagnetic fields "may
promote cancer" and cause a "decrease in sex function." Aircraft noise, another issue
related to the Navy's war-gaming plans, has also been noted as biologically harmful by
the Navy itself.The NASA study lists dozens of other human health impacts, and one of
the tables in the report, titled, "Subjective effects on persons working in radio frequency
electromagnetic fields," lists symptoms that include hypotension, exhausting influence on
the central nervous system, decrease in sensitivity to smell, periodic or extreme
headaches, extreme irritability, increased fatigability, and intensification of the activity of
the thyroid gland. Further evidence comes from Swiss Re, a group which describes itself
as "a leading wholesale provider of reinsurance, insurance and other insurance-based
forms of risk transfer," which released their own risk assessment report, within which they
listed "emerging risk topics" which could impact the insurance industry in the future. The
report lists "unforeseen consequences of electromagnetic fields" as having "high potential
impact." Aircraft noise, another issue related to the Navy's war-gaming plans, has also
been noted as biologically harmful by the Navy itself. According to the Naval Research
Advisory Committee's April 2009 "Report on Jet Engine Noise Reduction," jet noise is
described as "a problem" and the Navy was advised to take "actions to reduce noise in
existing and next generation tactical jet aircraft engines." Noise-Induced Hearing Loss
For every three decibels over 85, the permissible exposure time before hearing damage
can occur is cut in half. Decibel level Example and Permissible Exposure Time 30
Whisper 45 Refrigerator humming, rainfall 60 Normal conversation 85 Heavy city traffic; 8
hours 95 Motorcycles; 1 hour 105 MP3 player at maximum volume; 7.5 minutes 113
Older Navy jets at 1,000 feet; less than 1 minute 120 Sirens; less than 30 seconds 150
Gun muzzle blast, Growler jets at takeoff. (No noise levels exist for Growlers flying in trios
at 1,200 feet.) INSTANTANEOUS HEARING LOSS Sources: Centers for Disease Control
and Prevention, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health The report also
acknowledges that the US Department of Veterans Affairs was spending more than $1
billion annually on hearing loss cases alone, as well as the fact that the Navy's jet noise
is "a serious health risk," and that despite this, "tactical jet noise levels have increased as
the velocity and airflow from these engines have increased to produce added thrust." The
executive summary of this report states that the ongoing hearing loss issues and efforts
toward increasing hearing protection of Navy personnel will "Require further development
of noise abatement procedures to minimize the noise footprint around Naval and Marine
Air Stations. And finally, it will require more research into the physiological effects of the
full spectrum of noise - including low frequency pressure levels - on humans." As for
impact on wildlife, Dr. Robert Beason, a professor of biology at the State University of
New York at Geneseo, speaking at a workshop titled "Avian Mortality at Communications
Towers" sponsored by the US Fish and Wildlife Service, the Ornithological Council, and
the American Bird Conservancy, made several statements of concern about the impact of
microwave signals and other electromagnetic radiation from communication towers
similar to the towers the Navy plans to use for their warfare training. "Peter Semm and I
have found that a pulsed microwave signal results in changes in the rate of spontaneous
activity of superficial neurons in the avian brain," Beason said. "These responses are
occurring in higher centers of the brain, not in the lower centers where they could be
filtered out." He concluded his presentation urging caution, and clearly stating that more
work needs to be done to safeguard migratory birds in regards to radio and
electromagnetic radiation emitting towers located where they fly. "There are numerous
questions related to the features of communication towers for which we lack basic
2274
knowledge of either the neural or the behavioral responses of the birds," Beason said.
"Gaining this type of information is paramount in determining what features of these
towers can be modified in such a way to decrease their attractiveness to birds to allow
communication field engineers to design and construct these towers in such a way to
reduce the impact on migratory birds." Navy Admits Harmful Biological Effects On
October 4, 1971, the Naval Medical Research Institute published a research report
written by Dr. Zorach Glaser, of which Truthout acquired a copy. The title of the report is
"Bibliography of Reported Biological Phenomena ('Effects') and Clinical Manifestations
Attributed to Microwave and Radio-Frequency Radiation." Given that the Navy continues
to claim that their EMR warfare training exercises will have "no significant impact" on
humans, it is interesting to note that their own research paper's abstract states: More
than 2,000 references on the biological responses to [microwave and] radio frequency
and microwave radiation, published up to June 1971, are included in the bibliography.
(Three supplementary listings bring the number of citation to more than 2,300.) Particular
attention has been paid to the effects on man of non-ionizing radiation at these
frequencies. The Navy's paper lists well over 100 negative biological effects caused by
microwave and radio frequency radiations, of which here is a partial list from their report:
corneal damage, tubular degeneration of testicles, brain heating, alteration of the
diameter of blood vessels, liver enlargement, altered sex ratio of births, decreased
fertility, sterility, altered fetal development, decreased lactation in nursing mothers,
altered penal function, death, cranial nerve disorders, seizures, convulsions, depression,
insomnia, hand tremors, chest pain, thrombosis, alteration in the rate of cellular division,
anorexia, constipation, altered adrenal cortex activity, chromosome aberrations, tumors,
altered orientation of animals, birds and fish, loss of hair, and sparking between dental
fillings. Pall found the report notable, and suggested that in order to prove there are no
biological effects possible from their EMR warfare training, the Navy would need to
provide a specific response to each of the studies cited in their own report. "What they
need to show is that none of the over 2,000 studies that should be well known to them
are not relevant to their planned tests for the Olympic peninsula," Pall said. "Those
studies date, of course from before late 1971 and there have been many thousands of
apparently relevant studies published since that time, but perhaps they should start with
these studies which were important enough to be cited by the Naval Medical Research
Institute in 1971." US Air Force Acknowledges Health Effects A June 1994 US Air Force
document, titled, "Radiofrequency/Microwave Radiation Biological Effects and Safety
Standards: A Review," authored by Scott Bolen, clearly acknowledges the non-thermal
health effects. "It is known that electromagnetic radiation has a biological effect on
human tissue."The report, signed and vetted by the US Air Force Chief of the Wide Area
Radar Surveillance Division and the US Air Force Deputy Director of the Surveillance and
Photonics Department, states in its abstract, "It is known that electromagnetic radiation
has a biological effect on human tissue." The introduction of the report states that
"researchers have discovered a number of biological dysfunctions that can occur in living
organisms" and that "exposure of the human body to RF/MW [radio
frequency/microwave] radiation has many biological implications" that range from
"innocuous sensation of warmth to serious physiological damage to the eye," and added
that "there is also evidence that RF/MW radiation can cause cancer." The report goes on
to acknowledge that RF/MW radiation "is known to have a biological effect on animals
and humans" and lists biological impacts like "damage to major organs, disruption of
important biological processes, and the potential risk of cancer," among many others
2274
2274
2274
(b)(6)
2275
(b)(6)
2276
(b)(6)
2277
Coupeville, WA 98239
I became a resident of Whidbey Island in 2006. At our home near West Beach and
Libbey Rd., we originally heard the Prowlers every once in awhile over our home, and it
was rarely bothersome. The Growlers, while louder, are still only moderately disruptive.
However, I have been in areas close by the OLF when Growlers were flying over, and
could not believe the high level of noise. I cannot even imagine the distress that residents
of the those areas must be experiencing. While they were supposed to have been
notified of the air activity at the time of their purchase of those nearby properties, in no
way could they have been prepared for the increase in noise due to the transition from
the Prowler to the Growler, and the increased number of flights. It is unconscionable to
subject humans and animals to that level of noise on a regular basis. And now the plan is
to increase the number of jets and flights. While I understand the need for the training of
pilots, it is the responsibility of the Navy to find an area to conduct that training that is
much further removed from human habitation. It is also the responsibility of the Navy to
make certain that there is enough of a buffer of land around the practice field to prevent
development too close to such a field. The only mission of the U.S. military forces is to
protect the American people, which is completely inconsistent with inflicting pain and
creating dangerously injurious conditions for an unlucky group of Americans. This
environmental impact statement has no value unless it is from a perspective allowing a
view of the forest from outside the trees.
(b)(6)
2278
(b)(6)
2279
(b)(6)
2280
(b)(6)
2281
(b)(6)
2282
(b)(6)
2283
Sedro-Woolley, WA 98284
We're knocking on the door of alternative three. ALTERNATIVE THREE! MORE
EA-18GS AT OLF = JOY TO MY WORLD. GO NAVY, BEAT COER!
(b)(6)
2284
535- 545, 1984. Hall, FL., Birnie, SE, Taylor, SM, Palmer, JE: Direct Comparison of
Community Response to Road Traffic Noise and To Aircraft Noise, J. Acoust. Soc. Am.
70:1690-1698, 1981.] The EIS needs to address the health effects of Startle Reactions.
I request that medical surveys be conducted on the affected populations in San Juan
County. Mitigation must be put in place for all engine testing, takeoffs and Field Carrier
Landing Practices. E. The San Juan County Comprehensive Plan states, "...the islands
are places of peace.... We support a pattern of economic growth which recognizes the
rural, residential, quiet, agricultural, marine and isolated nature of the islands." The quiet
and pristine nature of the islands with its marine protected areas, National Monuments
and National Historical Parks attracts organic agriculture, lovers of nature, cyclists,
hikers, kayakers, sailors, summer residents and retirees. Some visitors who have
experienced the jet noise have stated that they will not return. Continuation of the current
level of jet noise, let alone increasing the number of jets, will discourage visitors and
reduce property values. I request that the EIS address economic impacts throughout San
Juan, Whatcom, Skagit, Jefferson and Island Counties. F. Finally, the EA-18 Growler is
out-of-scale technology for our region. How will you protect us from this out-of-scale
technology?
2284
(b)(6)
2285
Coupeville , WA 98239
Re: the negative impact of touch and go landings at OLF Coupeville. Again,we are asking
that you do everything possible to stop the inappropriate EA-18G landings. We realize
that the Navy is in the complicated process of preparing a long overdue environmental
impact statement regarding the effects of that activity on people, animals and the physical
environment. While some issues being considered are appropriate in technical terms,
immediate and blatantly obvious issues can easily get sidetracked. First, although I think
nobody doubts the importance of excellent training opportunities for pilots, it is completely
inappropriate that such low altitude, extremely loud training landings be carried out in well
populated, national park -deserve areas. Second, because there is a problem recognized
both by the community and the military, and one that is being studied, this activity should
immediately be stopped at least until an approved EIS is completed. Again,this necessary
training should be carried out in an appropriately unpopulated area already designated
and owned by the military, e.g. the Moses Lake -Hanford area. There is precedent for
such a sensible move, see the military training move away from Colorado Springs to SE
Colorado. As American, voting citizens, we ask to be respected and not victimized. Thank
you.(b)(6)
(b)(6)
2286
Mechanicsville, VA 23116
Concerning your Warfare Testing & Training and Warfare Experiments in the Pacific
Ocean (and in the states of California, Oregon, Washington, Idaho & Alaska), I wish to
add the following comments: A. I feel the you should re-release yout NWTT Draft
EIS/OEIS with the changes in each section highlighted for easy public comment and also
to view the specifics of each change to the original NWTT Draft EIS/OEIS for public
comment.WHEN WILL YOU RELEASE THIS DOCUMENT AND WILL YOU NOTIFY
THE PUBLIC WHEN RELEASED? B. When will you re-release your NWTT Draft
EIS/OEIS highlighting the changes in text or location of changes noted in your
supplement? C. THEREFORE I AM FORMERLY RESQUESTING YOU re-release your
original NWTT Draft EIS/OEIS highlighting the changes referred to in the U.S. Navy
Supplemental to the NWTT Draft EIS/OEIS prior to the close of the public comment
period for your supplemental. WILL YOU DO THIS AND IF SO, WHEN?
(b)(6)
2287
(b)(6)
2288
(b)(6)
2289
(b)(6)
2290
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
2291
(b)(6)
2294
clinton, WA 98236
I believe our pilots need the best training available.the sound of freedom seems a small
price to pay.the navy was here long before its opponents arrived.i fully support the navy
and its pilots.
(b)(6)
2295
clinton, WA 98236
I believe our pilots need the best training available.the sound of freedom seems a small
price to pay.the navy was here long before its opponents arrived.i fully support the navy
and its pilots.
(b)(6)
2296
clinton, WA 98236
I believe our pilots need the best training available.the sound of freedom seems a small
price to pay.the navy was here long before its opponents arrived.i fully support the navy
and its pilots.
(b)(6)
2297
(b)(6)
2298
OLF is an antiquated World War II runway that lacks the proper clearances for safe take
offs and landings and it should be closed. The EIS must look at training location
alternatives to the continued use of the OLF. In 2013, the OLF wcas not used for nearly
six months, during which time flight training had been safely continued elsewhere,
proving that the Coupeville OLF is not an essential facility. The EIS must also address
the numerous peer-reviewed studies documenting the various health effects of aircraft
noise, including permanent hearing damage, blood pressure and cardiac problems;
childrens greater susceptibility to jet noise; and harm to livestock and wildlife. Studies
include those by: The World Health Organization; The U.S. Department of
Transportation; and The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. The EIS should also
assess the health effects of exposure to toxic jet aircraft pollution and the environmental
consequences of dumping excess fuel over our waters and land. The Sierra Clubs North
Olympic Group joins with local citizens in requesting the Navy address these issues in
the Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) being prepared for EA-18G Growler Airfield
(b)(6)
operations at the Naval Air Station on Whidbey Island. Sincerely,
Acting
(b)(6)
Port Townsend, WA 98368
2298
(b)(6)
2299
Nordland, WA 98358
I have lived on Marrowstone Island for 28 years and have never been concerned about
the noise from jet air planes.
(b)(6)
2300
(b)(6)
2301
(b)(6)
2302
(b)(6)
2303
(b)(6)
2304
(b)(6)
2305
(b)(6)
2306
Bothell, WA 98012
I have property on SE Guemes island. The jet noise is unbearable now. Will the noise get
worse? Does the Navy want to buy my property?
(b)(6)
2307
orcas, WA 98280
We find the growler flights loud and disturbing from inside our residence which is located
on the southern portion of Orcas Island. Experiencing the flights while out of doors at our
home in distressing. We fear the tourists on whom this county's economic well-being
depends will be similarly affected. Thank you for your consideration. Sincerely, (b)(6)
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
2308
(b)(6)
Hi, my name is
and I am (b)(6)
I was just
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traffic? Its recurring traffic! That's how running a successful site works... Here's to your
success! Read more here: http://ft1.info/2zty
(b)(6)
2309
Bellingham, WA 98225
Please do not bring more growler airplanes to the North Whidbey air fields. The noise is
accessive and makes it very hard to enjoy the natural beauty of North West Washington
when ones ears are being hurt. As a child walking around La Conner I was shocked by
the sound of planes ripping through the sky. Now as an adult I am still shocked by the
sound. Truthfully it makes me want to leave and go home. This is really too bad, because
some of my favorite places to enjoy outdoors are where the growler aiplanes fly. Nothing
is perfect, so I can understand a percieved need for airforce action. However, the
increaced rate of practice flights and airplanes is inappropriate. Please decrease the rate
of practice "touch and go" flights and allow the ancestors of the Salish Sea and the
children who wish to enjoy the North West's great outdoors without inducing ear damage
and stress caused by severly load airplane noise.
(b)(6)
2310
nordland, WA 98358
I live in Jefferson County and am subjected to the noise of Growler overflights. The EIS
needs to have accurate assessments of impact of intermittent, high decibel noise on
people and wildlife. The noise must not be averaged in order to make loud noises less
loud!! The alternative needs to include NOT having Growlers train on Whidbey Island.
This EIS needs to address cumulative impacts and cannot simply build from the previous
assessments.
(b)(6)
2311
You need targeted visitors for your Environmental Impact Statement for the EA-18G
Growler Airfield Operations website so why not try some for free? There is a VERY
POWERFUL and POPULAR company out there who now lets you try their traffic service
for 7 days free of charge. I am so glad they opened their traffic system back up to the
public! Sign up before it is too late: http://qa.juststicky.com/yourls/275f
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(b)(6)
2526
Anacortes, WA 98221-3703
The noise from the EA-18G flights from the NAS Whidbey Island base is excessive
beyond anyone's point of view regardless of one's position on the situation. When I was
outside a few days ago, trying to converse with my neighbor who was 3 feet away from
me, we both had to stop talking and cover our ears as the noise level was far beyond any
reasonable level. Unbearable is the only fitting word. I do not care what time of day or just
after or before fuel allocations are made for the month or how many hours of flight time
need to be logged....it is unbearable. We used to have regulations on the noise level of
motorcycles, logging trucks, dual exhaust/mufflers on car and light trucks. Why have
these been ignored in all areas of our life? So we keep on playing 'war games' as that
appears to be an ok selling point for all the excessive amounts of 'energy' expended.
Where is the Secretary of Peace department? It is necessary if we are to continue living
on planet earth! Take the flight trips out over the Strait of Juan De Fuca and the Salish
Sea. We have had enough!
(b)(6)
2527
Coupeville, WA 98239
I am writing to say I do not want any more Growlers using the OLF outside of Coupeville.
I have lived here for over 34 years - way longer than a lot of people who comment on the
jet noise. I have lived through all the years of the previous jets flying right over our house.
Your pilots and flight planners show disrespect for those of us who live in the flight path
by continually flying exactly over the same houses over and over again. I have contacted
the Navy easily a hundred times about this over the years - asking that at the least the
planes should be spread out over the flight path instead of irritating and deafening the
same households every time they fly on the path that goes near us. My opinion is that the
Growlers are incredibly noisier, with a different pitch to the sound that nearly deafens us
on the ground when they fly over. Your continued "deaf ear" to the issues of those of us
in the flight path astounds me. I want the Growlers gone from the OLF- find a place to
have your pilots practice where they can be safe, complete their mission and not destroy
our health, environment and our neighborhoods. Please move the Growlers!!
(b)(6)
2528
(b)(6)
2529
pt hadlock, WA 98339
I live in Port Hadlock and work on Marrowstone Island. I shop and hike all around the
north peninsula. I volunteer with Journeys Rites of Passage who, every summer, take
groups of teens into the Olympics and near beaches to be in nature for weeks without cell
phones, etc. and to hear within themselves. There are very many groups, families,
congregations who also do similarly. "Nature deficit disorder" is a commonly used phrase
now, and a very common root of physical and emotional disorders in the population. I
want NO Navy or other military personnel or anything that creates not only noise, but any
frequencies in the peninsula's habitat. It does not belong there. If anywhere. The thing
about well-managed military is, it needs to protect people not only from outside attack,
but from its own peacetime actions and testing. Thank you.
(b)(6)
2530
(b)(6)
2531
Federal law. Why is the Navy not using the most recent and best available science?
Because the project will include active, focused use of electromagnetic weaponry,
pointed down towards the earth, the damage to living animals and people will be
significant. Why is the Navy not addressing this? Why are you allowing the Navy to
manipulate the NEPA process in this manner when the flaws and deficiencies of the
Navy's EA are so blatant? The Navy violated NEPA procedure by failing to address the
impacts this electromagnetic radiation will have on bees, butterflies, birds and bats and
other small animals in our National Forest. Because the current worldwide Bee Colony
Collapse is such a threat to our food security, President Obama has called for all
government agencies, including the Department of Defense and the Dept. of Agriculture,
to make the protection of pollinators a critical priority. Scientists have found that
man-made Electromagnetic Radiation radically disrupts bees' ability to navigate and find
their way back to their hives. Also the Navy's assessment does not address the harm this
radiation causes to amphibians. These omissions in the Navy's EA renders the document
sorely deficient. As such, it is a violation of NEPA. Why are you not requiring the Navy to
address the impacts of this project on bees, birds, bats, butterflies, and other insects as
well as amphibians? Numerous scientific studies document very real harm to these
creatures from man-made electromagnetic fields. Why is this being overlooked? Why are
you not requiring the Navy to have comprehensive studies of the affect of
electromagnetic radiation on the flora and fauna in the forests that you are planning to
have electromagnetic training exercises? The Navy violated NEPA procedure by not
addressing at all the following areas where impacts will be experienced. Federal Law
requires that the Navy fully analyze and disclose all potential impacts, direct, indirect and
cumulative, that their project could have. The Navy is not permitted to dismiss the
following issues. Noise from the Growler jets, pollution from these jets, land use (both
traditional and cultural), economic and social impacts. Why have you allowed the Navy to
ignore noise from the Growler jets, pollution from these jets, land use (both traditional and
cultural), economic and social impacts? By ignoring these impacts you are clearly in
violation of federal regulations. The Navy has hundreds of thousands of acres of remote
lands that are used for just this kind of hazardous testing and training. Why arent they
being used instead? Every viable alternative needs to be considered. Why hasnt the
Navy use these other lands that are available? The general public has clearly stated that
they their well being and survival will be jeopardized by your decision to have the Navy to
use our U.S. Forest lands in the Olympic Peninsula for an electronic warfare training
range. Why are you giving priority to the needs and desires of the Navy over the desires
of the general public, when you clearly have other areas available for hazardous testing
and training? Sincerely, (b)(6)
Cc: Governor Jay Inslee, Senator Patty
Murray, Senator Maria Cantwell, Congressman Derek Kilmer, Senator James Hargrove,
Representative Kevin Van De Wege, Representative Steve Tharinger, Secretary of the
Interior Sally Jewell
2531
(b)(6)
2532
Anacortes, WA 98221
I have resided and worked in Anacortes since 1977, and I attended the scoping meeting
presented at Anacortes High School. Thank you for your thorough presentation of plans,
your openness, and your amiable personnel. I have always been in support of Naval Air
Operations at NAS Whidbey. I consider the sounds generated from flights over Anacortes
and the Puget Sound area to be a very small inconvenience. In fact, the objections of
those who oppose it are more annoying than the actual jet sounds. I recognize that NAS
Whidbey and its missions are vital not only to our national defense but to our local
economy as well. I am in complete support of all aspects of EA-18G Growler Airfield
Operations, and the necessities of expanded pilot and aircrew training and readiness.
Please consider me a friend of our Navy neighbors, and a defender of those who defend
us.
(b)(6)
2533
(b)(6)
Port Townsend, WA 98368 December 31,
2014 Secretary of the Navy, Ray Mabus Naval Facilities Engineering Command Atlantic
6506 Hampton Boulevard Norfolk, VA 23508 Re: code EV21/SS ; electromagnetic
warfare training over Olympic Peninsula Dear Mr. Mabus, I have lived in Port Townsend,
WA for 22 years. Recently you are having increasing numbers of Growler jets flying over
our area. You have also started a process to have increasing numbers of Growler jets
take part in electromagnetic warfare training in our National Forest and over our Olympic
National Park. I am strongly opposed to your decision to have Growler jets training in our
area, for electromagnetic warfare training or any other reason. The deafening noise and
pollution from these jets is extremely harmful and disturbing to the people and animals of
the Olympic Peninsula, including a number of animals that are on the endangered
species list. The Navy has not completed a comprehensive Environmental Impact
Statement for this project by claiming that there will be no significant impact. There most
certainly will be a significant impact to the Navys use of electromagnetic emitters in our
Nation Forest. The electronic emitters can damage and kill animals and people who
come too close. The large numbers of Growler jets that will be flying close to these
emitters will clearly have a significant impact on the people and animals that live on the
Olympic Peninsula. I am sure that you are aware that the Navy is in violation of the
National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (NEPA). The Navy violated NEPA procedure
by their failure to adequately notify the public about this project. Why are you permitting
the Navy to proceed with this project, while you are in violation of NEPA? The Growler
jets will be flying repeatedly over The Olympic National Park. The Navy violated NEPA by
not notifying or consulting with Olympic National Park as they drafted their Environmental
Assessment (EA). Why was the Olympic National Park not notified or consulted by the
Navy during the drafting of their EA? Why are you permitting the Navy to hold these
training exercises while they are in violation of NEPA regarding their lack of notification
and consultation with officials of The Olympic National Park? The Navy violated NEPA
procedure by not addressing future and cumulative impacts of this project. Federal Law
requires that these be fully disclosed and analyzed. The Navy states that their project
aims to "accommodate growth in future training requirements", yet they do not specifically
disclose what that growth will include, nor analyze its impacts. All future phases of the
Electronic Warfare Training Project must be fully disclosed and evaluated in full. This is
Federal law. Why are you not considering the future and cumulative impacts of this
project? Exactly how much radiation will be projected from each of the Growler jets in one
day's training as they practice their warfare tactics? Why is the Navy not providing full
transparency and full disclosure as Federal law mandates? The Navy violated NEPA
procedure by not using the most recent and "best available science" in your conclusion
that there will be "No Significant Impact" from your project. Your supporting science
documents are weak and sorely outdated. Thousands of recent, peer-reviewed studies
indicate there are very real harmful effects to both humans and to wildlife, from
man-made electromagnetic fields. The Navy sited only one very dated and narrow
experiment on DNA fragmentation to justify their claim that electromagnetic radiation is
harmless. (See the Navy's EA 3.1.1.2). You have chosen to ignore thousands of rigorous
scientific studies. The Navy's EA is sorely deficient in this regard, and as such, it violates
Federal law. Why is the Navy not using the most recent and best available science?
Because the project will include active, focused use of electromagnetic weaponry,
pointed down towards the earth, the damage to living animals and people will be
significant. Why is the Navy not addressing this? Why are you allowing the Navy to
manipulate the NEPA process in this manner when the flaws and deficiencies of the
Navy's EA are so blatant? The Navy violated NEPA procedure by failing to address the
impacts this electromagnetic radiation will have on bees, butterflies, birds and bats and
other small animals in our National Forest. Because the current worldwide Bee Colony
Collapse is such a threat to our food security, President Obama has called for all
government agencies, including the Department of Defense and the Dept. of Agriculture,
to make the protection of pollinators a critical priority. Scientists have found that
man-made Electromagnetic Radiation radically disrupts bees' ability to navigate and find
their way back to their hives. Also the Navy's assessment does not address the harm this
radiation causes to amphibians. These omissions in the Navy's EA renders the document
sorely deficient. As such, it is a violation of NEPA. Why are you not requiring the Navy to
address the impacts of this project on bees, birds, bats, butterflies, and other insects as
well as amphibians? Numerous scientific studies document very real harm to these
creatures from man-made electromagnetic fields. Why is this being overlooked? Why are
you not requiring the Navy to have comprehensive studies of the affect of
electromagnetic radiation on the flora and fauna in the forests that you are planning to
have electromagnetic training exercises? The Navy violated NEPA procedure by not
addressing at all the following areas where impacts will be experienced. Federal Law
requires that the Navy fully analyze and disclose all potential impacts, direct, indirect and
cumulative, that their project could have. The Navy is not permitted to dismiss the
following issues. Noise from the Growler jets, pollution from these jets, land use (both
traditional and cultural), economic and social impacts. Why have you allowed the Navy to
ignore noise from the Growler jets, pollution from these jets, land use (both traditional and
cultural), economic and social impacts? By ignoring these impacts you are clearly in
violation of federal regulations. The Navy has hundreds of thousands of acres of remote
lands that are used for just this kind of hazardous testing and training. Why arent they
being used instead? Every viable alternative needs to be considered. Why hasnt the
Navy use these other lands that are available? The general public has clearly stated that
they their well being and survival will be jeopardized by your decision to have the Navy to
use our U.S. Forest lands in the Olympic Peninsula for an electronic warfare training
range. Why are you giving priority to the needs and desires of the Navy over the desires
of the general public, when you clearly have other areas available for hazardous testing
and training? Sincerely, (b)(6)
Cc: Governor Jay Inslee, Senator Patty
Murray, Senator Maria Cantwell, Congressman Derek Kilmer, Senator James Hargrove,
Representative Kevin Van De Wege, Representative Steve Tharinger, Secretary of the
Interior Sally Jewell
2533
(b)(6)
2534
Coupeville, WA 98239
No more Growlers...remove the ones a.lready here
(b)(6)
2535
Coupeville, WA 98239
OLF has been here for years. It is not hidden and should continue to be used as needed.
There should not be a limit on the number of flights per year but should be at the needs
of the Navy.
(b)(6)
2536
(b)(6)
2537
Moab, UT 84532
The EIS analysis should incorporate supplemental noise measurements including Sound
Exposure Level (SEL) and Peak Sound Level (Lmax) in addition to Ldn. Document the
projected annual number of events that exceed 60 dB SEL and Lmax in 5dB increments
throughout the impacted areas including San Juan County.
(b)(6)
2538
Moab, UT 84532
The EIS should address the health effects of Startle Reactions. Conduct medical
surveys on the impacted populations including San Juan County. Mitigation should be put
in place for all Growler activity.
(b)(6)
2539
Moab, UT 84532
The EIS should specifically address the issue of Growler noise on children. Parents,
teachers and children should be questioned about behavioral responses to Growler
noise. Mitigation should include shifting flight patterns to avoid the Lopez Island School
and Lopez Village.
(b)(6)
2540
Moab, UT 84532
The EIS should address sleep disturbance. A survey of the residents in the study area
including San Juan County should document the extent of this problem. An Alternative
Schedule that removes FCLP and CCA practice from Ault field between 2000 and 0800
hours should be developed and studied.
(b)(6)
2541
Moab, UT 84532
The EIS should address the issue of Loss of Control. Mitigation should include notifying
citi zens in advance of all Growler training operations at either airfield including Field
Carrier Landing Practice (FCLP) and Controlled Carrier Approaches (CCAs).
(b)(6)
2542
Moab, UT 84532
We believe that alternatives should not be dismissed just because they are higher in cost
or not as efficient. The EIS should fully evaluate one or more alternatives that bases
Growlers at a location other than NAS Whidbey Island.
(b)(6)
2543
Moab, UT 84532
a) Growler training flight paths from NAS Whibey Island should be modified to minimize
routes over populated areas including the south end of Lopez Island to the greatest
extent possible. b) Growler training flights over populated areas including San Juan
County should be above 3,000 feet elevation. c) Afterburners should not be used on
Growler training flights over North Puget Sound. d) A Ground Run-up Enclosure or Hush
House should be used for noise suppression during all Growler training engine run-ups
and testing. e) Test, acquire and deploy noise reduction measures for the General
Electric F414 engines used on the Growlers. f) Notify citizens in advance of all Growler
training operations at either airfield including Field Ca Field Carrier Landing Practice
(FCLP), Controlled Carrier Approaches (CCAs).
(b)(6)
2544
Moab, UT 84532
This EIS should conduct all analysis from the beginning and should not rely on, or tier off
of, the analysis and Records of Decision for the 2005 and 2012 Environmental
Assessments. The EIS should address economic impacts throughout San Juan,
Whatcom, Skagit, Jefferson and Island Counties.
(b)(6)
2545
Olympia, WA 98501
The EIS analysis should incorporate supplemental noise measurements including Sound
Exposure Level (SEL) and Peak Sound Level (Lmax) in addition to WE believe the sound
issues if very important to be reviewed and results supplied to the public. Ldn. Document
the projected annual number of events that exceed 60 dB SEL and Lmax in 5dB
increments throughout the impacted areas including San Juan County.
(b)(6)
2546
Olympia, WA 98501
The EIS should address the health effects of Startle Reactions. Conduct medical
surveys on the impacted populations including San Juan County. Mitigation should be put
in place for all Growler activity. I do not believe this is a good thing for our community,
wild life, economy. Please consider complying with this request for further study and
information gathering.
(b)(6)
2547
Olympia, WA 98501
The EIS should specifically address the issue of Growler noise on children. Parents,
teachers and children should be questioned about behavioral responses to Growler
noise. Mitigation should include shifting flight patterns to avoid the Lopez Island School
and Lopez Village.
(b)(6)
2548
Olympia, WA 98501
The EIS should address sleep disturbance. A survey of the residents in the study area
including San Juan County should document the extent of this problem. An Alternative
Schedule that removes FCLP and CCA practice from Ault field between 2000 and 0800
hours should be developed and studied.
(b)(6)
2549
Olympia, WA 98501
The EIS should address the issue of Loss of Control. Mitigation should include notifying
citi zens in advance of all Growler training operations at either airfield including Field
Carrier Landing Practice (FCLP) and Controlled Carrier Approaches (CCAs).
(b)(6)
2550
Olympia, WA 98501
a) Growler training flight paths from NAS Whibey Island should be modified to minimize
routes over populated areas including the south end of Lopez Island to the greatest
extent possible. b) Growler training flights over populated areas including San Juan
County should be above 3,000 feet elevation. c) Afterburners should not be used on
Growler training flights over North Puget Sound. d) A Ground Run-up Enclosure or Hush
House should be used for noise suppression during all Growler training engine run-ups
and testing. e) Test, acquire and deploy noise reduction measures for the General
Electric F414 engines used on the Growlers. f) Notify citizens in advance of all Growler
training operations at either airfield including Field Ca Field Carrier Landing Practice
(FCLP), Controlled Carrier Approaches (CCAs).
(b)(6)
2551
Olympia, VA 98501
Please consider the following submitted by concerned citizen: EIS address economic
impact on communities. Find alternative locations for training. Notify citizens in advance
of training operations.
(b)(6)
2552
2552
(b)(6)
2553
Olympia, WA 98506
I am convinced that any operations connected to Growler Airfield Operations will harm
and possibly destroy the delicate balance of natural life on the Olympic Penninsula. I
oppose any such operations and point you to the many experts on forestry and wildlife
that support my position.
(b)(6)
2554
(b)(6)
2555
(b)(6)
2556
Nordland , WA 98358
I am deeply saddened and frustrated that the navy is going to use our pristine Olympic
Peninsula for its warfare games. You may think that the impact will be minimal but I
imagine that it will be very disturbing for not only the thousands of visitors to our parks
and the wildlife that lives there. Now I understand that this will also cause more bridge
openings on the hood canal, which will impact thousands more. I heard that one of the
reasons they will be doing it here rather than in Idaho and other areas where this is
already going on is so that military doing this will not have to travel so far. But when they
joined the military that is one of the things to be expected. Please do not cause damage
to our Olympic Peninsula. Please take your growlers elsewhere.
(b)(6)
2557
(b)(6)
2558
Coupeville , WA 98239
Please test and release information on the added noise levels due to the use of
afterburners. Please use real testing, not computer models.
(b)(6)
2559
(b)(6)
2560
(b)(6)
2561
(b)(6)
2562
(b)(6)
2563
(b)(6)
2564
(b)(6)
2565
(b)(6)
2566
Coupeville, WA 98239
Since you claim that you are going to review medical research on health impacts of your
Growler Jet Noise, please review the following pertinent articles. (b)(6)
Coupeville
1. Michalak R, Ising H, Rebentisch E. Acute circulatory effects of military low-altitude
flight noise. International archives of occupational and environmental health.
1990;62(5):365-72. 2. Basner M, Babisch W, Davis A, Brink M, Clark C, Janssen S, et al.
Auditory and non-auditory effects of noise on health. Lancet. 2014;383(9925):1325-32. 3.
EPA U. Protective noise levels. 1978;550/9-79-100:1-28. 4. YAMANAKA K W-N, f.
KOBAYASHI, S. KANADA, M. TANAHASHI, T. MURAMATSU AND S. YAMADA.
CRITERIA FOR ACCEPTABLE LEVELS OF THE SHINKANSEN SUPER EXPRESS
TRAIN NOISE AND VIBRATION IN RESIDENTIAL AREAS. Journal of Sottnd and
Vibration. 1982;84(4):573-91. 5. WHO. Burden of disease from environmental noise
Quantification of healthy life years lost in Europe. Monographs WHO. 2011:1-126. 6.
Babisch W. Updated exposure-response relationship between road traffic noise and
coronary heart diseases: a meta-analysis. Noise Health. 2014;16(68):1-9. 7. de
Kluizenaar Y, Gansevoort RT, Miedema HM, de Jong PE. Hypertension and road traffic
noise exposure. Journal of occupational and environmental medicine / American College
of Occupational and Environmental Medicine. 2007;49(5):484-92. 8. Munzel T, Gori T,
Babisch W, Basner M. Cardiovascular effects of environmental noise exposure.
European heart journal. 2014;35(13):829-36. 9. Lee EY, Jerrett M, Ross Z, Coogan PF,
Seto EY. Assessment of traffic-related noise in three cities in the United States.
Environmental research. 2014;132C:182-9. 10. Babisch W, Wolf K, Petz M, Heinrich J,
Cyrys J, Peters A. Associations between Traffic Noise, Particulate Air Pollution,
Hypertension, and Isolated Systolic Hypertension in Adults: The KORA Study.
Environmental health perspectives. 2014;122(5):492-8. 11. Chang TY, Hwang BF, Liu
CS, Chen RY, Wang VS, Bao BY, et al. Occupational noise exposure and incident
hypertension in men: a prospective cohort study. American journal of epidemiology.
2013;177(8):818-25. 12. Argalasova-Sobotova L, Lekaviciute J, Jeram S, Sevcikova L,
Jurkovicova J. Environmental noise and cardiovascular disease in adults: research in
Central, Eastern and South-Eastern Europe and Newly Independent States. Noise
Health. 2013;15(62):22-31. 13. Hwang BF, Chang TY, Cheng KY, Liu CS.
Gene-environment interaction between angiotensinogen and chronic exposure to
occupational noise contribute to hypertension. Occupational and environmental medicine.
2012;69(4):236-42. 14. Babisch W, Swart W, Houthuijs D, Selander J, Bluhm G,
Pershagen G, et al. Exposure modifiers of the relationships of transportation noise with
high blood pressure and noise annoyance. The Journal of the Acoustical Society of
America. 2012;132(6):3788-808. 15. Chang TY, Liu CS, Huang KH, Chen RY, Lai JS,
Bao BY. High-frequency hearing loss, occupational noise exposure and hypertension: a
cross-sectional study in male workers. Environmental health : a global access science
source. 2011;10:35. 16. Lee Jh KWYSRCNLCR. Cohort study for the effect of chronic
noise exposure on blood pressure among male workers in Busan, Korea. American
journal of industrial medicine. 2009. 20 of 24 17. Babisch W, Kamp I. Exposure-response
relationship of the association between aircraft noise and the risk of hypertension. Noise
Health. 2009;11(44):161-8. 18. Sbihi H DHWDPA. Hypertension in noise-exposed
sawmill workers: a cohort study. Occupational and environmental medicine.
2008;65:643-6. 19. Rhee MY, Kim HY, Roh SC, Kim HJ, Kwon HJ. The effects of chronic
exposure to aircraft noise on the prevalence of hypertension. Hypertension research :
official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension. 2008;31(4):641-7. 20. Jarup L,
Babisch W, Houthuijs D, Pershagen G, Katsouyanni K, Cadum E, et al. Hypertension and
exposure to noise near airports: the HYENA study. Environmental health perspectives.
2008;116(3):329-33. 21. Haralabidis AS, Dimakopoulou K, Vigna-Taglianti F, Giampaolo
M, Borgini A, Dudley ML, et al. Acute effects of night-time noise exposure on blood
pressure in populations living near airports. European heart journal. 2008;29(5):658-64.
22. Ni Ch CZYZYZJWPJJLNWJLCKZZZZY. Associations of blood pressure and arterial
compliance with occupational noise exposure in female workers of textile mill. Chinese
Medical Journal. 2007;120(15):1309-13. 23. Leon Bluhm G BNNERM. Road traffic noise
and hypertension. Occupational and environmental medicine. 2007;64(2):122-6. 24.
Eriksson C, Rosenlund M, Pershagen G, Hilding A, Ostenson CG, Bluhm G. Aircraft
noise and incidence of hypertension. Epidemiology (Cambridge, Mass).
2007;18(6):716-21. 25. Tomei F, De Sio S, Tomao E, Anzelmo V, Baccolo TP, Ciarrocca
M, et al. Occupational exposure to noise and hypertension in pilots. Int J Environ Health
Res. 2005;15(2):99-106. 26. Jarup L, Dudley ML, Babisch W, Houthuijs D, Swart W,
Pershagen G, et al. Hypertension and Exposure to Noise near Airports (HYENA): study
design and noise exposure assessment. Environmental health perspectives.
2005;113(11):1473-8. 27. Eriksson C RMPGHAOCGBG. Aircraft noise and incidence of
hypertension. Epidemiology (Cambridge, Mass). 2005;18(6)::716-21. 28. van Kempen
Emm KHBHCACBSBAMdHAEM. The association between noise exposure and blood
pressure and ischemic heart disease: a meta-analysis. Environ Health Perspectives.
2002;110(3):307-17. 29. Rosenlund M BNPGJLBG. Increased prevalence of
hypertension in population exposed to aircraft noise. Occupational and environmental
medicine. 2001;58:769-73. 30. Pattenden S. Air traffic noise and hypertension in
Stockholm County. Occupational and environmental medicine. 2001;58(12):761. 31.
Talbott EO, Gibson LB, Burks A, Engberg R, McHugh KP. Evidence for a dose-response
relationship between occupational noise and blood pressure. Archives of environmental
health. 1999;54(2):71-8. 32. Hessel Pa S-CGK. Occupational noise exposure and blood
pressure: longitudinal and cross-sectional observations in a group of underground
miners. Archives of environmental health. 1994;;49(2)::128-34. 33. Zhao Y, Zhang S,
Selvin S, Spear RC. A dose-response relationship for occupational noise-induced
hypertension. Schriftenr Ver Wasser Boden Lufthyg. 1993;88:189-207. 21 of 2 34.
Schulte W, Otten H. Results of a low-altitude flight noise study in Germany: long-term
extraaural effects. Schriftenr Ver Wasser Boden Lufthyg. 1993;88:322-38. 35. Zhao YM,
Zhang SZ, Selvin S, Spear RC. A dose response relation for noise induced hypertension.
Br J Ind Med. 1991;48(3):179-84. 36. Herbold M HHWKU. Effects of road traffic noise on
prevalence of hypertension in men: results of the Luebeck Blood Pressure Study. Soz
Praventivmed. 1989;;34(1)::19-23. 37. Wu Tn KYCCPY. Study of noise exposure and
high blood pressure in shipyard workers. American journal of industrial medicine.
1987;12:431-8. 38. Johsson A, Hansson L. Prolonged exposure to a stressful stimulus
(noise) as a cause of raised blood-pressure in man. Lancet. 1977;1(8002):86-7. 39.
Ettema Jh ZRL. Health effects of exposure to noise, particularly aircraft noise.
International Archives of Occupational Environmental Health. 1977;40:163-84. 40. Liu C,
Fuertes E, Tiesler CM, Birk M, Babisch W, Bauer CP, et al. The associations between
traffic-related air pollution and noise with blood pressure in children: results from the
GINIplus and LISAplus studies. Int J Hyg Environ Health. 2014;217(4-5):499-505. 41.
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Tiesler CM, Birk M, Thiering E, Kohlbck G, Koletzko S, Bauer C-P, et al. Exposure to
road traffic noise and children's behavioural problems and sleep disturbance: Results
from the GINIplus and LISAplus studies. Environmental research. 2013;123:1-8. 42.
Paunovic K, Stansfeld S, Clark C, Belojevic G. Epidemiological studies on noise and
blood pressure in children: Observations and suggestions. Environ Int.
2011;37(5):1030-41. 43. Evans GW, Lercher P, Meis M, Ising H, Kofler WW. Community
noise exposure and stress in children. The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America.
2001;109(3):1023-7. 44. Babisch W. Transportation noise and cardiovascular risk:
updated review and synthesis of epidemiological studies indicate that the evidence has
increased. Noise Health. 2006;8(30)::1-29. 45. Belojevic G S-TM. Prevalence of Arterial
Hypertension and Myocardial Infarction in Relation to Subjective Ratings of Traffic Noise
Exposure. Noise Health. 2002;4(16)::33-7. 46. Chang Ty STCLSYJRMCCC. Effects of
occupational noise exposure on 24-hour ambulatory vascular properties in male workers.
Environmental health perspectives. 2007;115(11):1660-4. 47. Davies HW, Teschke K,
Kennedy SM, Hodgson MR, Hertzman C, Demers PA. Occupational exposure to noise
and mortality from acute myocardial infarction. Epidemiology (Cambridge, Mass).
2005;16(1):25-32. 48. Fyhri A KR. Road traffic noise, sensitivity, annoyance and
self-reported health--a structural equation model exercise. Environ Int. 2009;35(1:91-7.
49. Heinonen-Guzejev M VHSM-RHHKKMKJ. The association of noise sensitivity with
coronary heart and cardiovascular mortality among Finnish adults. The Science of the
total environment. 2007;372(2-3):406-12. 50. Jarup L
BWHDPGKKCEDMLSPSISWBOBG. Hypertension and exposure to noise near airports:
the HYENA study. Environmental health perspectives. 2008;116(3):329-33. 22 of 24 51.
Neus H RHSW. Traffic noise and hypertension: an epidemiological study on the role of
subjective reactions. International archives of occupational and environmental health.
1983;51:223-9. 52. Passchier-Vermeer W PWF. Noise exposure and public health.
Environ Health Perspectives. 2000;108(1):123-31. 53. Stansfeld Sa MMP. Noise
pollution: non-auditory effects on health. British Medical Bulletin. 2003;68:243-57. 54.
Yiming Z SZSSSRC. A dose response relation for noise induced hypertension. British
Journal of Industrial Medicine. 1991;48:179-84. 55. Muzet A. Environmental noise, sleep
and health. Sleep Medicine Reviews. 2007;11:135-42. 56. Griefahn BaM, A.
Noise-Induced Sleep Disturbances and their Effects on Health. Journal of Sound and
Vibration. 1978;59(1):99-106. 57. Clark C, Crombie R, Head J, van Kamp I, van Kempen
E, Stansfeld SA. Does traffic-related air pollution explain associations of aircraft and road
traffic noise exposure on children's health and cognition? A secondary analysis of the
United Kingdom sample from the RANCH project. American journal of epidemiology.
2012;176(4):327-37. 58. Hygge S. Classroom experiments on the effects of different
noise sources and sound levels on longterm recall and recognition in children. Applied
Cognitive Psychology. 2003;17(8):895-914. 59. Banbury SP, Macken WJ, Tremblay S,
Jones DM. Auditory distraction and short-term memory: phenomena and practical
implications. Hum Factors. 2001;43(1):12-29. 60. Da Fonseca J, Dos Santos JM, Branco
NC, Alves-Pereira M, Grande N, Oliveira P, et al. Noise-induced gastric lesions: a light
and scanning electron microscopy study of the alterations of the rat gastric mucosa
induced by low frequency noise. Central European journal of public health. 2006;14(1).
61. Kim CY, Ryu JS, Hong SS. Effect of air-craft noise on gastric function. Yonsei
medical journal. 1968;9(2):149-54. 62. Akbayir N, Calis AB, Alkim C, Sokmen HM, Erdem
L, Ozbal A, et al. Sensorineural hearing loss in patients with inflammatory bowel disease:
a subclinical extraintestinal manifestation. Dig Dis Sci. 2005;50(10):1938-45. 63.
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2566
(b)(6)
2567
(b)(6)
2568
Bellingham, WA 98225
My granddaughter and her friends are camping in that area over Christmas break. I
object to my granddaughter being forced to experience militarization of the area in the
future, should this plan go forward. I say no to this proposal.
(b)(6)
2569
Sequim, WA 98382
I request that the Navy design a radius map for Growler noise disturbances across the
North Olympic Peninsula and San Juan Islands. I request that the Navy take full
measures to publicize the existence of such a map along with hotline Navy
noise-disturbance contact information. Residents must be offered an accountable way to
register noise disturbances within their homes and on their properties. Given that the
Navy proposes to fly more Growlers more often, such a map of current noise impacts
must be part of the Environmental Impact Statement. I also request that the Navy include
Environmental Impact Statements addressing noise issues and increased Growler flights
from Olympic National Marine Sanctuary, U.S Fish and Wildlife, and Olympic National
Park.
(b)(6)
2570
(b)(6)
2571
, 98122
I live in Seattle but visit frequently Olympic National Park for hiking, recreation, peace and
tranquility. Any experience of the intrusive noise from NASWI will be a reason to go
elsewhere. It is going to put the people and businesses of the effected counties at an
economic disadvantage as many other visitors will choose to go elsewhere. The EIS
should address economic impacts throughout San Juan, Whatcom, Skagit, Jefferson and
Island Counties.
(b)(6)
2572
Bend, OR
My name is (b)(6)
, resident of Oregon. I am a frequent visitor of the San Juan
Islands. I travel there to find peace, enjoy the sea animals, fresh air and quite
surroundings. The noise levels on islands from growlers have increased to a disturbing
level of mental disruption. The documentation is not supporting Growler activity for a
good cause. Please dont leave disaster from your actions. Aircraft noise, another issue
related to the Navy's war-gaming plans, has also been noted as biologically harmful by
the Navy itself. Past Analysis Insufficient- The EIS analysis should incorporate
supplemental noise measurements including Sound Exposure Level (SEL) and Peak
Sound Level (Lmax) in addition to Ldn. Document the projected annual number of events
that exceed 60 dB SEL and Lmax in 5dB increments throughout the impacted areas
including San Juan County. 2. Health effects Startle Reaction from Growler training- The
EIS should address the health effects of Startle Reactions. Conduct medical surveys on
the impacted populations including San Juan County. Mitigation should be put in place for
all Growler activity. 3. Health Effects of Jet Noise on Children- The EIS should address
the health effects of Startle Reactions. Conduct medical surveys on the impacted
populations including San Juan County. Mitigation should be put in place for all Growler
activity. 4. Noise disruptions and sleep disturbance can lead to health disorders and
interfere with convalescence from illness.-The EIS should address sleep disturbance. A
survey of the residents in the study area including San Juan County should document the
extent of this problem. An Alternative Schedule that removes FCLP and CCA practice
from Ault field between 2000 and 0800 hours should be developed and studied. 5. Loss
of Control- The EIS should address the issue of Loss of Control. Mitigation should include
notifying citizens in advance of all Growler training operations at either airfield including
Field Carrier Landing Practice (FCLP) and Controlled Carrier Approaches (CCAs). 6. No
Alternative Sites Considered-We believe that alternatives should not be dismissed just
because they are higher in cost or not as efficient. The EIS should fully evaluate one or
more alternatives that bases Growlers at a location other than NAS Whidbey Island. 7.
Mitigation-a) Growler training flight paths from NAS Whibey Island should be modified to
minimize routes over populated areas including the south end of Lopez Island to the
greatest extent possible. b) Growler training flights over populated areas including San
Juan County should be above 3,000 feet elevation. c) Afterburners should not be used
on Growler training flights over North Puget Sound. d) A Ground Run-up Enclosure or
Hush House should be used for noise suppression during all Growler training engine
run-ups and testing. e) Test, acquire and deploy noise reduction measures for the
General Electric F414 engines used on the Growlers. f) Notify citizens in advance of all
Growler training operations at either airfield including Field Ca Field
Carrier Landing
Practice (FCLP), Controlled Carrier Approaches (CCAs). 8. Deficiencies in the 2005 and
2012 Environmental Assessments- This EIS should conduct all analysis from the
beginning and should not rely on, or tier off of, the analysis and Records of Decision for
the 2005 and 2012 Environmental Assessments. The EIS should address economic
impacts throughout San Juan, Whatcom, Skagit, Jefferson and Island Counties. Thank
you for your attention to my comments in advance. Sincerely, (b)(6)
(b)(6)
2573
, WA
It is inappropriate to use the Day-night average sound level measurement technique for
assessing noise impacts for humans and wildlife; instead the sound exposure level
needs to b used. Averaging noise levels over 24 hour periods is completely inappropriate
for the :Outlying field (OLF) as long periods of quiet are averaged with extremely high
levels of noise. The shorter, high impact period are what needs to be measured without
watering down these high decibel levels. More fundamentally, the full suite of impacts
due to high noise with the proposed additional Growler flights to children, adults, birds,
mammals, and other wildlife need to be fully assessed and either avoided or mitigated.
(b)(6)
2574
, WA
The EIS which is being prepared must include full evaluation of the many peer-reviewed
studies which clearly documenting negative health effects due to aircraft noise for
assessing increased growler flights, including cardiac problems, blood pressure rise,
permanent hearing damage. These include studies by the USDOT, USEPA, and the
Word Health organization. This will need to include increased flight form Ault Field, the
OLF, as well as all populated areas subjected to increased aircraft noise in Island, San
Juan, Jefferson, and Clallam counties.
(b)(6)
2575
,
The EIS which is being prepared must include full evaluation of fuel dumping form
growler jets on surrounding communities, the Olympic National Forest, Olympic National
Park, as well as the host of species using the waters of Admiralty Inlet, the Strait of Juan
de Fuca, and Puget Sound, including endangered chinook, bull trout, other salmon, and
orca whales. The Navy has acknowledged fuel dumping occurs west of the runways at
Naval Air Station Whidbey Island and almost certainly occurs elsewhere in the region.
Evaluation must include evaluation of the fate of heavy metals and other toxic
compounds, and the effects of these toxic compounds that eventually fall to the surface.
(b)(6)
2576
,
Ground based activities planned for Pacific Beach and Octopus Mountain, as outlined in
the Pacific Northwest Electronic Warfare Range Environmental Assessment (EA), should
not have been separated from this draft EIS, and should be reincorporated and evaluated
in combination with all other likely impacts, as required by NEPA.
(b)(6)
2577
(b)(6)
2578
, WA 98363
I am deeply concerned about the many interrelated issues being discussed (and not
discussed) with regard to the Growler jets and the Naval Warfare training proposals for
Whidbey Island and the surrounding communities, wild and domesticated, water, land,
and air. I have been on Whidbey Island and on the ferry during jet "practices" and have
been greatly distressed at the distracting noise while driving. We have too many jets and
too much noise already. The Olympic Peninsula, with its internationally recognized
national park as well as various wilderness areas, cannot tolerate these jets or their
noise. Period. NO MORE GROWLERS. Our sanity, and the future success of various
endangered species, clean air and clean water for all, depend upon our willingness to
protect and defend the sanctity of the natural world. This does NOT include GROWLER
aircraft. I will have more to say. This is a start.
(b)(6)
2579
(b)(6)
2580
dBA (outside measurement). This is lower than the quiet suburban neighborhood
background noise level cited in the Wyle report for the 2012 EA. The startle factor is a
component of the adverse health impacts that would be better represented by a short
duration noise measurement. The EIS analysis should incorporate supplemental noise
measurements including Sound Exposure Level (SEL) and Peak Sound Level (Lmax) in
addition to Ldn. Document the projected annual number of events that exceed 60 dB SEL
and Lmax in 5dB increments throughout the impacted areas including San Juan County.
Reference: Mestre, V., et. al,: Technical Support For Day/Night Average Sound Level
(Dnl) Replacement Metric Research, Final Report, 14 June 2011, Section 6.1, last
paragraph. D. We understand that noise measurements and projections in the EAs
assume that afterburners are not in use. We understand that afterburners are used at
times including takeoffs and Field Carrier Landing Practice (FCLP's) Sound
measurement and analysis in the EIS should include afterburners or the Navy should
commit in the mitigation section of the Record of Decision (ROD) to not use afterburners
in training flights.
2580
(b)(6)
2581
(b)(6)
2582
(b)(6)
2583
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
2584
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
2585
(b)(6)
2586
(b)(6)
2587
(b)(6)
2588
(b)(6)
2589
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
2591
(b)(6)
2592
(b)(6)
2593
(b)(6)
2594
(b)(6)
2595
(b)(6)
2596
(b)(6)
2597
(b)(6)
2598
(b)(6)
2599
(b)(6)
2600
(b)(6)
2601
,
EIS scoping and analysis should include the impacts of additional jet fuel burned by the
proposed additional growler jets, to include fuel use per hour up to annual total
consumption of all proposed additional jets, as well as the carbon put into the
atmosphere, relative to consumption by cars and other common fuel uses in the area.
(b)(6)
2602
(b)(6)
2603
(b)(6)
2604
(b)(6)
2605
(b)(6)
2606
(b)(6)
2607
Coupeville, WA 98239
Technology has changed and so has the Navy's plans for activities in our area of
Whidbey Island. Unfortunately there is a much bigger impact than in the past to the
residents of the Island. We need to find a common ground to Cordially, exist. I would like
to see and participate in this process. (b)(6)
(b)(6)
2608
, WA
I strongly object the Navys electronic warfare testing and training on the Olympic
Peninsula plan. Please do not move forward with this operation which will cause harm to
our environment and potentially human welfare. This is unacceptable. Thank you.
(b)(6)
2609
(b)(6)
2610
(b)(6)
2611
Eastsound, WA 98245
Please address the following in your EIS work: Conduct continuous sound measurements
in the southern portion of SJC over a one-month period. Include C Weighted sound
measurements and analysis in the EIS. The EIS analysis should incorporate
supplemental noise measurements including Sound Exposure Level (SEL) and Peak
Sound Level (Lmax) in addition to Ldn. Document the projected annual number of events
that exceed 60 dB SEL and Lmax in 5dB increments throughout the impacted areas
including San Juan County. Sound measurement and analysis in the EIS should include
afterburners or the Navy should commit in the mitigation section of the Record of
Decision (ROD) to not use afterburners in training flights. The EIS should address the
health effects of Startle Reactions. Conduct medical surveys on the impacted
populations including San Juan County. Mitigation should be put in place for all Growler
activity. The EIS should address the issue of Loss of Control. Mitigation should include
notifying citizens in advance of all Growler training operations at either airfield including
Field Carrier Landing Practice (FCLP) and Controlled Carrier Approaches (CCAs). The
EIS should specifically address the issue of Growler noise on children. Parents, teachers
and children should be questioned about behavioral responses to Growler noise.
Mitigation should include shifting flight patterns to avoid the Lopez Island School and
Lopez Village. The EIS should address sleep disturbance. A survey of the residents in
the study area including San Juan County should document the extent of this problem.
An Alternative that removes FCLP and CCA practice from Ault field between 2000 and
0800 hours should be developed and studied. The EIS should fully evaluate one or more
alternatives that bases Growlers at a location other than NAS Whidbey Island. At a
minimum the following mitigation measures must be fully considered. All selected
mitigation measures should be included in the Record of Decision (ROD) along with
timelines for completion. a) Growler training flight paths from NAS Whibey Island (map on
page 11 of the scoping booklet) should be modified to minimize routes over populated
areas including the south end of Lopez Island to the greatest extent possible. b) Growler
training flights over populated areas including San Juan County should be above 3,000
feet elevation. c) Afterburners should not be used on Growler training flights over North
Puget Sound. d) A Ground Run-up Enclosure or Hush House should be used for noise
suppression during all Growler training engine run-ups and testing. e) Test, acquire and
deploy noise reduction measures for the General Electric F414 engines used on the
Growlers. f) Notify citizens in advance of all Growler training operations at either airfield
including Field Carrier Landing Practice (FCLP), Controlled Carrier Approaches (CCAs).
The EIS should address economic impacts throughout San Juan, Whatcom, Skagit,
Jefferson and Island Counties. This EIS should conduct all analysis from the beginning
and should not rely on, or tier off of, the analysis and Records of Decision for the 2005
and 2012 Environmental Assessments. Thank you, (b)(6)
(b)(6)
2612
Arlington, WA 98223
Naval Facilities Engineering Command Atlantic 6506 Hampton Boulevard Norfolk, VA
23508 Attn: Code EV21/SS EA-18G EIS Project Manager January 4, 2015 To provide
objective input on the proposal our family attended one of the public scoping meeting
workshops. Being in land use regulation for a profession we appreciated the opportunity
to talk directly with the Navy staff impacted by the resulting decision. Our impression of
the Navy staff was positive, but their willingness to adapt the proposal to minimize
impacts seemed non-negotiable. It felt a little like our time was wasted and the decision
had already been made. However we also know in decisions like this it is up the
leadership to make the choice based on cumulative impact and have faith that a choice
will be made that meets regulation while being acceptable to the impacted community.
There are several reasons listed below as to why the best choice would be no action, or
at a minimum alternative 1 with expeditionary flights. The main argument from the pilots
at the scoping meeting was that the OLF provided a realistic simulation of nighttime
landings on an aircraft carrier due to darkness. The weakness in their argument is that
there are over 200 homes and lights directly south of the field illuminating the approach
which would certainly not be the case on an aircraft carrier in open water. The pilots
second argument when requesting they make wider turns further away from the
residential neighborhood and public beaches was their necessity for training automatic
reflex conditioning of the tight turns needed for landing on an aircraft carrier. We totally
understand and support repetition exercise to install body memory but this training does
not have to occur over a residential neighborhood and federally recognized recreational
beaches (Crocket Lake). This repetitive action training could be conducted at higher
altitudes, over the Navy base or open water. In the world of shrinking economies, growing
deficits and advancing technologies the use of drones will take away the risks to pilots. In
a quick 10-minute internet search it shows decades of our US military considering and
developing the use of drones for electronic counter measures (VAQ) missions. Does this
current proposal actually meet the cost benefit ratio that will be incurred by the time the
proposal is implemented? We recommend the use of drones be assessed as an
alternative which may result in far less impact to the environment while providing a better
cost/benefit ratio to the tax payer. Our comments are submitted as a request to deny the
additional flights at OLF due to excessive impacts to residential neighborhoods
exceeding what would normally be acceptable off the grounds of a military airfield. The
existing flights may already be damaging to humans outdoors not able to access hearing
protection while performing their job duties, home maintenance or simply enjoying the
areas recreational opportunities. In March of 2012 we were outside visiting the beach
community known as Admiralty Cove when fighter jets began practicing approaches to
the OLF. Our family included one-year and three year old children. The children were
clearly impacted by the flight noise and we quickly had to abandon the outside activity.
There is also a financial impact reducing the values of residentially zoned beach front and
upland housing that is many miles from the actual Naval Base (Ault Field) where noise
would be anticipated and acceptable. The noise study submitted with the EIS cites a 1.8
2.3 % reduced property value per dbh. This is significant to many of the landowners
impacted by flight operations not occurring on a military base. Once again we request the
No Action, or Alternative 1 with expeditionary flights be chosen as they would not result
in additional financial loss due to the reduced property value. In a letter dated June 12,
2012 DOE concurred with the Navys negative determination that the previously
proposed action would not affect the coastal resource or uses of Washington State due to
the planes being ground based expeditionary per, Section 6 Other Considerations, Page
6-4 Coastal Zone Management Act (CZMA) (16CRF1451 et seq.) Washington Dept. of
Ecology. However, the Coastal Zone Management Act provides for the use of the coastal
areas for public recreation which was not referenced in the DOE review and response.
Dept. of Ecologys response confirmed no impact to Washington State Coastal
Resources but neglected to address the impact for human recreational access in the
approach areas of OLF in the off military base areas that already experience noise levels
above 75dbh. The current use does disturb users of the public and private beach/coastal
areas in the Admiralty Cove area and any increase in flights will further decrease the
publics ability to recreate in a safe and enjoyable manner. The OLF approach area is not
on the Navy base and the significant noise resulting from full power aircraft carrier
simulation approaches of the OLF will disturb people and therefore is inconsistent with
the CZMA. The new proposal may in fact displace existing jobs related to recreational
fishing and wildlife watching and should be factored in to the overall impact. A May 10,
2012 letter from Allison Crain states the previous proposal would not interfere with public
access. However, a review of the CZMA public access element as impacted by the new
proposal alternatives should be required. Loud noise is especially a risk to children and
when on approach the planes may be using full power to simulate carrier landings and
exceed 75dbh and could cause permanent hearing damage to children not aware to
cover their ears. Page 6-5EO 13045, Protection of Children from Environmental Health
Risks and Safety Risks (EO 13045, 62 Federal Register 1985) U.S. Navy Children would
not be disproportionately exposed to environmental health risks or safety risks by the
proposed action 800 AGL flight elevation. Especially flight tracks 32TD1 32TD2 and
32TD3 cause planes to approach in what appears when on site to be below the allowed
800AGL and exceed 75dbh potentially causing hearing damage, preventing people from
being able to enjoy the coastal resources, and reducing property values compared to
neighboring residential areas. The noise study in your documentation has the following
paragraph In another study of 115 test subjects between 18 and 50 years old in 1999,
temporary threshold shifts were measured after laboratory exposure to military
low-altitude flight noise (Ising, et al.1999). According to the authors, the results indicate
that repeated exposure to military low-altitude flight noise with Lmax greater than 114dB,
especially if the noise level increases rapidly, may have the potential to cause noise
induced hearing loss in humans. Specifically for children the report states Research on
the impacts of aircraft noise, and noise in general, on the cognitive abilities of
school-aged children has received more attention in recent years. Several studies
suggest that aircraft noise can affect the academic performance of school-age children,
although many factors could contribute to learning deficits in school-age children (e.g.,
socioeconomic level, home environment, diet, sleep patterns), evidence exists that
suggest that chronic exposure to high aircraft noise levels can impair learning. Once
again we request the No Action or Alternative 1 expeditionary proposal to not add any
additional noise related damage to the children or other people living and recreating in
the impacted area. The EA cites (WSCC 2004) there are no fresh water systems large
enough to support ESA listed species Chinook Salmon. Did the reviewer include Beamer
2003 The importance of non-natal pocket estuaries in Skagit Bay or more recent 2006
paper on the same subject? There are at least two pocket estuaries immediately
2612
south/southwest of the OLF. I believe that any new information that provides a better
understanding of the needs of a listed species requires an assessment of applying
adaptive management strategies to reduce the potential for take of that species under the
Endangered Species Act. We appreciate the opportunity to comment and request the
Navy do nothing that will increase the impact of flight operations on the residential areas
away from Navy Base Whidbey. We have no problem with increased activity on the base
itself, but the activity at the OLF is not compatible with the large number of residential
homes and coastal access recreation and job opportunities in the area. Specifically, the
risk to children and other individuals that could end up with permanent damage as a
result of the excessive noise associated with aircraft carrier simulated landings. Please
maintain us as party of record, and send any associated correspondence, by e-mail if
possible (our email is (b)(6)
) (b)(6)
2612
(b)(6)
2613
(b)(6)
2614
(b)(6)
2615
(b)(6)
2616
(b)(6)
2617
(b)(6)
2618
(b)(6)
2619
(b)(6)
2620
(b)(6)
2621
(b)(6)
2622
,
Hello, I think the impact noise of the growlers is very significant. I live on the Strait in
Sequim and the rumbling from the jets tilts the pictures on the wall. I think the Navy
should: The EIS should study the following: A. Conduct continuous sound measurements
in the southern portion of SJC over a one-month period. B. Include C-Weighted sound
measurements and analysis in the EIS. C. The EIS analysis should incorporate
supplemental noise measurements including Sound Exposure Level (SEL) and Peak
Sound Level (Lmax) in addition to Ldn. Document the projected annual number of events
that exceed 60 dB SEL and Lmax in 5 dB increments throughout the impacted areas
including San Juan County. D. Sound measurement and analysis in the EIS should
include afterburners or the Navy should commit in the mitigation section of the Record of
Decision (ROD) to not use afterburners in training flights. Sincerely Your Name
(b)(6)
2623
,
Hello, I live on the Strait in Sequim. Early this morning a Growler flew over and woke me
up. Without proper sleep I do not function very well and find myself more susceptible to
colds. The EIS should address the health effects of Startle Reactions. Medical surveys
should be conducted on the impacted populations including San Juan County. Mitigation
should be put in place for all Growler activity. Sincerely Your Name (b)(6)
(b)(6)
2624
,
Hello, I live in Sequima and am beginning to feel like I am in a war zone. I am elderly and
choose to live in this area for peace and quiet. Having war planes fly over at any time is
not peaceful The EIS should address the issue of Loss of Control. Mitigation should
include notifying citizens in advance of all Growler training operations at either airfield
including Field Carrier Landing Practice (FCLP) and Controlled Carrier Approaches
(CCA). Sincerely (b)(6)
(b)(6)
2625
,
Hello, I live on the Strait in Sequim. I must tell you that my sleep is being interrupted by
these planes. Our bodies do not average sound. I feel that living with the sleep
disruptions from the Growlers is affecting my health. The EIS should address sleep
disturbance. A survey of the residents in the study area including San Juan County as
well as Clallam County should document the extent of this problem. An Alternative that
removes FCLP and CCA practice from Ault field between 2000 and 0800 hours should be
developed and studied. Thank you (b)(6)
(b)(6)
2626
,
Hello, I think this plan will be very bad for the Peninsula and Olympic National Park. The
planes have become a real disturbance over the park. Soon people will no longer come
here and we will suffer economically. Adding any Growlers to an already significantly
affected area is unjustified. I know that there are other possibilities where Growler training
and basing can happen. The EIS should fully evaluate one or more alternatives that
bases Growlers at a location other than NAS Whidbey Island. Sincerely (b)(6)
(b)(6)
2627
,
Hello, Of course there has been impact from the Growlers. Why otherwise would we be
sending these comments I believe that the 2005 and 2012 Environmental Assessments
incorrectly determined that there was no adverse noise impact from the introduction of
the Growlers. Therefore it was inappropriate not to evaluate noise mitigation. At a
minimum the following mitigation measures must be fully considered. All selected
mitigation measures should be included in the Record of Decision (ROD) along with
timelines for completion. a) Growler training flight paths from NAS Whibey Island (map on
page 11 of the scoping booklet) should be modified to minimize routes over populated
areas, including the south end of Lopez Island, to the greatest extent possible. b) Growler
training flights over populated areas including San Juan County should be above 3,000
feet elevation. c) Afterburners should not be used on Growler training flights over North
Puget Sound. d) A Ground Run-up Enclosure or Hush House should be used for noise
suppression during all Growler training engine run-ups and testing. e) Test, acquire and
deploy noise reduction measures for the General Electric F414 engines used on the
Growlers. f) Notify citizens in advance of all Growler training operations at either airfield
including Field Carrier Landing Practice (FCLP) and Controlled Carrier Approaches
(CCA). Sincerely (b)(6)
2628
,
This plan will definitely affect the tourist trade on the Olympic Peninsula. People come
here because it is a place of peace and natural beauty. Olympic National Park is a World
Heritage Site and is considered one of the "Last Great Places" according to the United
Nations. The EIS should address economic impacts throughout San Juan, Whatcom,
Skagit, Jefferson, CLALLAM and Island Counties. Sincerely (b)(6)
(b)(6)
2629
,
Hello, I have been following the EIS process for the the past four months. It appears that
both the 2005 and the 2012 Environmental Assessments were deficient and incomplete.
The Growlers were moved to NASWI without a full EIS and without sufficient study of
noise impacts, health consequences, plans for mitigation of noise from the Growlers, and
economic impacts to the region. The low frequency noise which is the signature noise of
the Growler was not even considered. San Juan County was considered a no significant
impact area. Clearly this is not the case. This EIS should conduct all analysis from the
beginning and should not rely on, or tier off of, the Records of Decision for the 2005 and
2012 Environmental Assessments. Sincerely (b)(6)
(b)(6)
2630
Bethesda, MD 20817
Recently heard there are plans for navy air craft to do practice runs over the Wasington
Olympic Peninsula especially the western coastal regions and even the hoh rainforest,
basically the entire Olympic National Forest. I am absolutely in love with this area
purposely for its nature and silence. I work in a noisy city and now started planning to buy
a house on this peninsula. I am absolutely against any navy air craft noises and practices
on or around the Olympic peninsula!!!! I have traveled all over the United states to find a
beautiful AND quiet home, and I finally feel I found a home here on the Prninsula, please
please please please don't allow these war practices or any air craft practices to happen
here as I have spent years and years finding a place just like this for its nature and
silence to raise my family! You will hurt the animals, you will hurt us, and you will certainly
hurt the trees and plants. Please please please don't come here, please... If I had enough
money, to move this practice somewhere else, I would! So if you want money to move
this please let me know and I will organize a fund, just please please please don't do
anything loud or fly anything in it around the Olympic peninsula!!! Also, I am an civil
engineer, and so I do very much so understand the need for this research and activities
that you want to conduct, I do ask that you still conduct them else where. Thank you for
your time.
(b)(6)
2631
Coupeville, WA 98239
I live in Admiral's cove. I think the Navy should be aware that the real estate noise form
for admiral cove states that the noise level exceeds 100dba, under US Department of
Housing the noise level in residential areas should not exceed 60 dba. The zone 2/3 map
available on-line (Aug 2002) to the buyers is flawed. The actual noise levels are much
higher than depicted. Buyer's are mislead by the depicted zones. Also, can the 1st gear
up pass be at a slower airspeed or eliminated? It is the noisiest pass and provides
questionable training. If someone from NAS would like to observe in person I will be glad
to accompany them. Thank You
(b)(6)
2632
Victoria, v8r5h6
I am deeply concerned that the amount of Growlers flying around the SanJuan will be
increasing. Even though I live in Victoria, I can here the planes and it creates arumbling
that I can feel as well. Please consider that the planes should not be flying over where
civilians live. Thank you
(b)(6)
2633
(b)(6)
2634
(b)(6)
2635
(b)(6)
2636
(b)(6)
2637
,
I am very concerned about the environmental impact of naval testing on the Olympic
Peninsula and the West Coast and Demand Navy Environmental Impact Statement (EIS)
for the Growler
(b)(6)
2638
,
Past studies are insufficient. The EIS analysis should incorporate supplemental noise
measurements including Sound Exposure Level (SEL) and Peak Sound Level (Lmax) in
addition to Ldn. Document the projected annual number of events that exceed 60 dB SEL
and Lmax in 5dB increments throughout the impacted areas including San Juan County.
(b)(6)
2639
,
The EIS should address the health effects of Startle Reactions. Conduct medical
surveys on the impacted populations including San Juan County. Mitigation should be put
in place for all Growler activity.
(b)(6)
2640
,
TThe EIS should specifically address the issue of Growler noise on children. Parents,
teachers and children should be questioned about behavioral responses to Growler
noise. Mitigation should include shifting flight patterns to avoid the Lopez Island School
and Lopez Village.
(b)(6)
2641
,
The EIS should address sleep disturbance. A survey of the residents in the study area
including San Juan County should document the extent of this problem. An Alternative
Schedule that removes FCLP and CCA practice from Ault field between 2000 and 0800
hours should be developed and studied.
(b)(6)
2642
,
The EIS should address the issue of Loss of Control. Mitigation should include notifying
citi zens in advance of all Growler training operations at either airfield including Field
Carrier Landing Practice (FCLP) and Controlled Carrier Approaches (CCAs).
(b)(6)
2643
,
We believe that alternatives should not be dismissed just because they are higher in cost
or not as efficient. The EIS should fully evaluate one or more alternatives that bases
Growlers at a location other than NAS Whidbey Island.
(b)(6)
2644
,
a) Growler training flight paths from NAS Whibey Island should be modified to minimize
routes over populated areas including the south end of Lopez Island to the greatest
extent possible. b) Growler training flights over populated areas including San Juan
County should be above 3,000 feet elevation. c) Afterburners should not be used on
Growler training flights over North Puget Sound. d) A Ground Run-up Enclosure or Hush
House should be used for noise suppression during all Growler training engine run-ups
and testing. e) Test, acquire and deploy noise reduction measures for the General
Electric F414 engines used on the Growlers. f) Notify citizens in advance of all Growler
training operations at either airfield including Field Ca Field Carrier Landing Practice
(FCLP), Controlled Carrier Approaches (CCAs).
(b)(6)
2645
,
This EIS should conduct all analysis from the beginning and should not rely on, or tier off
of, the analysis and Records of Decision for the 2005 and 2012 Environmental
Assessments. The EIS should address economic impacts throughout San Juan,
Whatcom, Skagit, Jefferson and Island Counties.
(b)(6)
2646
Anacortes, WA 98221
I am concerned with the expansion of the number of growler jets to include even more of
these jets that will be used to generate ever more noise in the flight patterns that fly over
our house on Guemes Island with their ensuing noise pollution. Please do not expand
this base with additional Growlers.
(b)(6)
2647
(b)(6)
2648
(b)(6)
2649
Coupeville, WA 98239
I attended the open house scoping meeting in Coupeville. I found the personnel proving
information to be open and forthcoming and knowledgeable in answering my questions.
In reply to questions regarding establishing noise contour data I was told that the noise
contours were established solely by computer simulation with no actual measurements to
validate the simulation input data and that average time value data is used. While the
computer simulation program used may be nationally recognized and have a history of
use in previous noise contour predictions I question the lack of actual supporting spot
data measurements to validate the simulation models, particularly due to the cold salt
water/land interface which features so prominently in the flight path areas of particular
concern. Producing a noise simulation with no actual correlated noise measurements
doesn't stand up to examination. I question that the simulation model used has sufficient
fidelity to accurately model the unique water/land/temperature effects occurring in the
OLF pattern and approach paths and would request that you give serious consideration
to add the task of taking actual spot measurements to validate your simulation results.
Those of us with an Engineering/Science background living in the area will be more
inclined to believe the results of your simulations with actual correlated data. You are
probably aware that property owners in the area are taking noise and other relevant data
when flying occurs at the OLF. measurements
(b)(6)
2650
, WA 98382
My name is (b)(6)
, a resident of Sequim, Washington, and I have reviewed the
Purpose and Need stated in the above two documents, and submit the following scoping
requests. Olympic Peninsula. Comment #1 1. After thoroughly reviewing the NWTRC EIS
and the NWTT EIS and its new supplement, I have concluded that there has been no real
study of the environmental impacts of the Growlers on the area of the Navys proposed
Pacific Northwest Electronic Warfare Range, nor on the area between the EWR and
Whidbey Island. Your proposed EIS for the Growler Airfield Operations is just that a
study of the impacts of the Growlers on the area around the Whidbey Island airfields.
There is no good reason to so limit the EIS. The effects of the new Growlers must be
studied in all the areas in which they will be operating including the areas on the
Olympic Peninsula. Under the 1988 Master Agreement between the DOD and the DOA,
the Navy needs to prove that there is no suitable and available alternative on other DOD
lands for the EWR. This should be especially true when the EWR and the Growlers will
destroy the pristine nature of the Olympic National Park and the Olympic National Forest.
(b)(6)
2651
She had to purchase a $400 amplified stethoscope so that she could continue to work in
her family practice clinic. Our guess was the jet noise played a part in that loss. At the
open house we had a conversation with the folks studying noise levels. They informed us
that the average decibel readings, over a 24 hour period, were done using simulations
and computer modeling. We don't feel that these models are accurately able to measure
the real time maximum sound level experienced in our neighborhood. We know that
training is essential. Before any decisions are made, we would urge you to use actual
field measurements in the affected areas of the noise level readings during different
phases of flying. It is our hope that the navy will consider the concerns of all its
neighbors, environmental agencies, and health organizations and not just add more
planes and flights because it is convenient and provides for the economy of the area
around the base. We also hope that all alternatives will be looked at including relocating
training to less populated areas. Sincerely (b)(6)
Mount
Vernon, WA 98273
2651
(b)(6)
2652
, WA 94960
My name is (b)(6)
, a resident of Sequim, Washington, and I have reviewed the
Purpose and Need stated in the above two documents, and submit the following scoping
requests. Comment #2. The continued expansion of the Growler fleet and the proposal to
create an EWR on the Olympic Peninsula appears to be mission-creep. The Navys
purpose (for both electronic warfare training and the Growler flights associated with it) as
expressed in both the NWTRC EIS and the NWTT EIS, comes down to MILITARY
PROTECTION. Explain SPECIFICALLY what is the threat? Is the threat present, real and
imminent, or is it a politically convenient projection (as in the case of Vietnam,
Afghanistan and Iraq wars). If there is no present, real and imminent threat, how can the
Navys protection purpose OVERRIDE the purposes of the US Forest Service and the
National Park Service, where Pacific Beach MOA is located? The mission of the Forest
Service is to sustain the health, diversity, and productivity of the nations forests and
grasslands to meet the needs of present and future generations. The mission of the
National Parks Service is: to preserve, protect, and share the history of this land and its
people. These agencies serve the people much more directly than the Navy does.
Explain how your introduction of Growler noise, disturbance, and threat to Peninsulas
people, wildlife, and habitat is justified, given that you are compromising the mission of
two other federal agencies who protect the ecological health of our nation.
(b)(6)
2653
, WA 98382
My name is Judith Parker, a resident of Sequim, Washington, and I have reviewed the
Purpose and Need stated in the above two documents, and submit the following scoping
requests. Comment #3. While you are expanding your EIS to include all the areas in
which the Growlers will be operating, please conduct an ANONYMOUS survey of the
employees of the Forest Service and Park Service for the area you are co-opting, so that
ALL employees can express support for or criticism of the introduction of electronic
warfare testing and Growlers to their territory and to their professional assignment. This
would greatly increase the likelihood of a meaningful study, and not just a study to justify
a desired, political result.
(b)(6)
2654
, WA 98382
My name is Judith Parker, a resident of Sequim, Washington, and I have reviewed the
NWTRC & NWTT EIS's and submit the following scoping requests. Comment #4. As a
vague justification in the NWTRC and NWTT EISs for using Pacific Beach as an
electronic warfare training site, and as a vague justification for the proposed EWR, you
mention fuel costs and efficiency. You also express a concern for the convenience and
cohesion of military families in the area. In an expanded EIS as suggested above, please
explain specifically why Navy fuel costs and family concerns are more important than the
Peninsulas tourism industry, which Growler fly-overs will most certainly damage. Explain
specifically why your families and your finances are more important than civilian families
and civilian finances on the Olympic Peninsula. Do a real economic impact analysis of
growlers on the Peninsula.
(b)(6)
2655
, WA 98382
My name is Judith Parker, a resident of Sequim, Washington, and I have reviewed the
NWTRC & NWTT EIS's, and submit the following scoping requests. Comment #5. The
EWR Environmental Assessment states that All of the EW training activities and
locations that would be associated with the implementation of the Pacific Northwest EW
Range were analyzed in the NWTRC EIS/OEIS. The only specific justification given for
the Pacific Beach site appears briefly (in one sentence) in the NWTRC 2.6.2.1,
discussing antenna height limitations and the earths curvature. There is nothing about
the proposed EWR mobile emitter sites, and there is nothing about the impacts of the
Growlers training over those mobile emitter sites. With the exception of a single
paragraph on murrelets, found in the more recent NWTT (3.6.2.4.1) not in the NWTRC ,
the quoted statement appears to be untrue. This being the case, the impacts of the new
Growlers, as well as the impacts of the existing Growlers and other aircraft that would
use the EWR, on both the area of the proposed EWR, and the area between the
proposed EWR and Whidbey Island, must be considered in the proposed EIS. Thus, if
there are 15 emitter truck sites proposed, the Navy must study each of those sites and
the environmental impacts from each one. The Navy is also obligated to identify all of the
flight paths and the biological and environmental impacts upon each of those flight paths
as well as the impact of interaction between the sites and fly-over growlers operating
simultaneously.
(b)(6)
2656
, WA 98382
My name is Judith Parker, a resident of Sequim, Washington, and I have reviewed the
NWTRC and NWTT EISs, and submit the following scoping requests. Comment #6:
Explain to the public who is responsible in the case of environmental disasters caused by
the Navy, e.g., fuel leaks, growler crashes. Who pays? The tax payers? If Navy error or
growler accidents impact the national parks or forests, what remediation does the Navy
provide?
(b)(6)
2657
, WA 98382
My name is (b)(6)
, a resident of Sequim, Washington, and I have reviewed the
NWTRC and NWTT EISs, and submit the following scoping requests. Comment #7
Explain how violations of sound limits, destruction of habitat or other malfeasance that
might arise with Growlers would be handled by the Navy. Explain what agencies (besides
yourselves, the Navy) monitor compliance. Give examples of how the Navy responds to
civilian complaints. To whom do citizens effectively lodge complaints? Give examples of
penalties from the past. Who disciplines YOU?
(b)(6)
2658
langley, WA 98260
we need the military to stop yearning for more growlers & deal with the people
underneath them, those of us on the ground & trembling from the beyond reason noise
generated by warfare games & training. please come to your senses & include the care
of families, old & young, in your ktraining plans!
(b)(6)
2659
, WA 98382
I have just sent you seven comments, based on reading of the NWTRC (2010 EIS) and
the NWTT (2014) EIS. I reviewed them because your 8/1 EA alleges that you cover
environmental impacts omitted in the EA in the EIS's. My point is that you have not done
environmental analysis sufficient to fulfill NEPA. I believe you have been deceptive in this
regard. The work has not been done.
(b)(6)
2660
, WA 98382
My name is (b)(6)
, a resident of Sequim, Washington, and I have reviewed the
NWTRC and NWTT EISs, and submit the following scoping requests. Comment # 7
Explore the economic impact of regular growler fly-overs on our tourism. This at the least
means examining the loss of visitor fees to the Park, income for restaurants and lodging,
and loss of state and local sales tax. The Peninsula is not wealthy, it has limited
resources for either employment opportunities or economic export or exchange. I can find
no specific discussion of economic impacts for the Peninsula in your documents. There
are very broad, even careless and off-point, generalizations which do nothing to
communicate the economic threats to the Peninsula in particular: Examples below
(NWTRC): ES 1.8.2 Relationship between Short-term Uses and Long-term Productivity
The Proposed Action would result in both short-term and long-term environmental effects.
However, the Proposed Action would not be expected to result in any impacts that would
reduce environmental productivity, permanently narrow the range of beneficial uses of
the environment, or pose long-term risks to health, safety or the general welfare of the
public. The Navy is committed to sustainable range management, including co-use of the
NWTRC with the general public and commercial interests to the extent practicable
consistent with accomplishment of the Navy mission and in compliance with applicable
law. This commitment to co-use enhances the long-term productivity of the NWTRC. ES
1.8.3 Irreversible or Irretrievable Commitment of Resources For the alternatives including
the Proposed Action, most resource commitments are neither irreversible nor
irretrievable. Most impacts are short-term and temporary. However, implementation of the
Proposed Action would require the use of fuels by aircraft, ships, and ground-based
vehicles. Total fuel consumption would increase and this nonrenewable resource would
be considered irreversibly lost.
(b)(6)
2661
Santa fe
SANTA FE, NM 87592
I represent 95 healthcare professionals, including all branches of medicine, whose
backgrounds inform us that this is a deadly project for the citizens of your area, as well as
the wild life and land. We have been threatened with a similar attack in New Mexico and
question why the military is targeting peaceful rural communities with War Games that
will leave children deaf, adults injured, and wildlife and natural environments destroyed. A
NEW EIS IS NEEDED The EIS analysis should incorporate supplemental noise
measurements including Sound Exposure Level (SEL) and Peak Sound Level (Lmax) in
addition to Ldn. Document the projected annual number of events that exceed 60 dB SEL
and Lmax in 5dB increments throughout the impacted areas including San Juan County.
The EIS should address the health effects of Startle Reactions. Conduct medical
surveys on the impacted populations including San Juan County. Mitigation should be put
in place for all Growler activity. The EIS should specifically address the issue of Growler
noise on children. Parents, teachers and children should be questioned about behavioral
responses to Growler noise. Mitigation should include shifting flight patterns to avoid the
Lopez Island School and Lopez Village. The EIS should address sleep disturbance. A
survey of the residents in the study area including San Juan County should document the
extent of this problem. An Alternative Schedule that removes FCLP and CCA practice
from Ault field between 2000 and 0800 hours should be developed and studied.
(b)(6)
2662
Santa fe
SANTA FE, NM 87592
I represent 95 healthcare professionals, including all branches of medicine, whose
backgrounds inform us that this is a deadly project for the citizens of your area, as well as
the wild life and land. We have been threatened with a similar attack in New Mexico and
question why the military is targeting peaceful rural communities with War Games that
will leave children deaf, adults injured, and wildlife destroyed. We are very concerned that
there are no alternatives that base the Growlers at a location other than NAS Whidbey
Island. Section 1500.14 of the Council on Environmental Quality regulations requires that
Agencies shall (a) Rigorously explore and objectively evaluate all reasonable
alternatives . We believe that alternatives should not be dismissed just because they
are higher in cost or not as efficient. The EIS should fully evaluate one or more
alternatives that bases Growlers at a location other than NAS Whidbey Island. At a
minimum the following mitigation measures must be fully considered. All selected
mitigation measures should be included in the Record of Decision (ROD) along with
timelines for completion. a) Growler training flight paths from NAS Whibey Island should
be modified to minimize routes over populated areas including the south end of Lopez
Island to the greatest extent possible. b) Growler training flights over populated areas
including San Juan County should be above 3,000 feet elevation. c) Afterburners should
not be used on Growler training flights over North Puget Sound. d) A Ground Run-up
Enclosure or Hush House should be used for noise suppression during all Growler
training engine run-ups and testing. e) Test, acquire and deploy noise reduction
measures for the General Electric F414 engines used on the Growlers. f) Notify citizens
in advance of all Growler training operations at either airfield including Field Carrier
Landing Practice (FCLP), Controlled Carrier Approaches (CCAs).
(b)(6)
2663
Santa fe
SANTA FE, NM 87592
I represent 95 healthcare professionals, including all branches of medicine, whose
backgrounds inform us that this is a deadly project for the citizens of your area, as well as
the wild life and land. We have been threatened with a similar attack in New Mexico and
question why the military is targeting peaceful rural communities with War Games that
will leave children deaf, adults injured, and wildlife destroyed. The 2005 and 2012
Environmental Assessments (EAs) are deficient in the following areas as noted in
numerous comments: Analysis Human health consequences Alternatives Mitigation
Economic consequences This EIS should conduct all analysis from the beginning and
should not rely on, or tier off of, the analysis and Records of Decision for the 2005 and
2012 Environmental Assessments. The EIS should address economic impact
(b)(6)
2664
(b)(6)
2665
Greenbnak, WA 98253
To the EA-18G Growler EIS Project Manager: I am a resident of Island County and have
lived in south central town of Greenbank, Washington since 1993. According to the map
in the document Figure 3-3 Existing 2003 DNL Noise Contours for Ault Field and OLF
Coupeville, Greenbank is not in the noise zone. However, we are affected. The noise and
fly-overs from the Growlers has exceeded everything we have experienced in our 20
years here. The serene life here is being degraded by the extreme loud noise and
intrusion of the Growlers into our lives. Analysis in the 2005 and 2012 Growler
Environmental Assessments (EAs) was inadequate to support the findings. The Navy
must enhance the analysis in order to support proposed actions in the Environmental
Impact Statement (EIS). The EIS should study the following: A. Conduct continuous
sound measurements in the southern portion of Whidbey Island over a one-month period.
B. Include C-Weighted sound measurements and analysis in the EIS. C. The EIS
analysis should incorporate supplemental noise measurements including Sound
Exposure Level (SEL) and Peak Sound Level (Lmax) in addition to Ldn. Document the
projected annual number of events that exceed 60 dB SEL and Lmax in 5 dB increments
throughout the impacted areas including all of Island County. D. Sound measurement
and analysis in the EIS should include afterburners or the Navy should commit in the
mitigation section of the Record of Decision (ROD) to not use afterburners in training
flights. Thank you. Sincerely, (b)(6)
(b)(6)
2666
(b)(6)
2667
,
I would like the scope of the EIS to include studies of the impact from the Growler Airfield
Ops at NAS Whidbey Island on wildlife and fauna. This should not only take into
consideration the "permanent" wildlife but the migrating animals passing through this
area at certain times. Thank you for your consideration. (b)(6)
(b)(6)
2668
Greenbnak, WA 98253
Health Effects Related to Startle Reaction from Growler Training: I live in Greenbank
Washington in south central Whidbey Island and have since 1993. In addition to working
from home, I have clients who live north of here in Coupeville and Oak Harbor. I am a
landscape designer. I had four clients in the active fly zones this past year (2014): three
in Coupeville and one in Oak Harbor. In each case, I was wearing heavy-duty protective
ear-plugs during fly times and had to take cover inside or in a vehicle for added
protection. The noise from the Growlers was so extreme I felt it in my heart and in my
nervous system. My heartbeat actually palpated heavily in my chest. I felt my adrenaline
kick in. My blood pressure soared. This frightened me. I phoned NAS and finally phoned
hospital to voice my concern, as there was only a recording on the NAS line. The noise
was unbearable. (even the NAS operator said he moved from Oak Harbor to get relief
from the loud noise from NAS.) I also tried to schedule my work times on days when
there were no flights scheduled and found this unreliable, as sometimes the planes flew
non-posted. (that I could find.) I am also an active musician and graphic artist. When the
planes are flying and can be heard in my Greenbank studio, (with the doors and windows
closed) the creative flow of ideas and peace of mind is interrupted. It is difficult to
proceed. This affects my income and health. The Growlers are definitely affecting my
health. My Universal need for health, safety and peace is not being recognized.
References: Kryter K: Physiological, Psychological, and Social Effects of Noise (pub
1115), National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Washington, pp. 535- 545, 1984.
Hall, FL., Birnie, SE, Taylor, SM, Palmer, JE: Direct Comparison of Community
Response to Road Traffic Noise and To Aircraft Noise, J. Acoust. Soc. Am.
70:1690-1698, 1981. The EIS should address the health effects of Startle Reactions.
Medical surveys should be conducted on the impacted populations including Island
County. Mitigation should be put in place for all Growler activity. Sincerely (b)(6)
(b)(6)
2669
Greenbank, WA 98253
Health Effects Related to Loss of Control I live on the east side of Whidbey Island in
Greenbank and have lived here for over 20 years. We are not in the fly zone of OLF
according to your maps, however, we experience the noise and vibrations from
over-flights as echoed through the air and off of the sea from the Growlers. The
operations at OLF are degrading the peace and quiet of the island. When the jets are
flying the noise is often so intense that conversation and work stops. Many times I must
retreat indoors or into a car for protection, even with construction grade ear plugs in. This
is especially true on my exterior work sites as a landscape designer and installer in Oak
Harbor and Coupeville. NAS Whidbey Island does not publish a schedule of training
operations for Ault Field. As a consequence, residents never know if a blast of noise is
going to be a single 30 second event or the beginning of 3 hours of noise from training.
This severely impacts the quality of life, our use of property, our leisure time activities and
our health. Surveys show that loss of control over ones life is one of the most disturbing
effects of low level military over flights and/or sonic booms on rural Americans.
Reference: Lundberg U, Frankenhaeuser M: Psychophysiological Reaction to Noise as
Modified by Personal Control over Noise Intensity. Biol Psychol, 6:51-59, 1978. Singer
JE, Acri JB, Schaeffer MH: Cognitive Changes from Noise Exposure. In Bergland B,
Lindvall T (eds): Noise as a Public Health Problem. New Advances in Noise Research
(volume I of proceedings of the 5th international congress on noise as a public health
problem, held in Stockholm, Aug. 21-25, 1988), Swedish Council for Building Research,
Stockholm, pp 401-410, 1990. Bargen R: Airspace Blues, Airspace, Gabbs, Nev, p 424,
1989. The EIS should address the issue of Loss of Control. Mitigation should include
notifying citizens in advance of all Growler training operations at either airfield including
Field Carrier Landing Practice (FCLP) and Controlled Carrier Approaches (CCA).
Sincerely, (b)(6)
(b)(6)
2670
(b)(6)
2671
Anacortes, WA 98221
We would like to make a comment about the Growler noise that we incur on a regular
basis. What currently exists is terrible. We understand the Navy is proposing an increase
in the number of jets and associated sorties. We object to the late night flying over our
house, the low flying with gear down and engines power increased. We object to the
flying over populated area. We object because it is very noisy, one can not carry on a
conversation, in an enclosed home, when the planes fly over. They are incredibly noisy
and disturbing to the peace and serenity of the Skagit valley. 1. We live in Skagit Valley,
and when we bought our home we did sign a paper that said something to the effect that
we are aware of the agriculture peculiarities of the Skagit Valley and will abide by local
ordinances. We did not sign anything that mentioned Whidbey Island Growler noise. This
is an infringement on my right to peace and quality of life. 2. We live in a valley
surrounding Campbell Lake. The noise echoes off the different mountain sides, Mt Erie,
Sharps Hill etc. This area should be surveyed for noise. 3. We all have to live and
coincide in this area. Yes, the Navy has their base, but we have our homes, a place
where we are supposed to find peace security and serenity. It is difficult to find those
things when the jets are fly overhead, rattling the windows at 11:00pm at night. I feel like
the Navy is the big 1000 pound gorilla, they do this because they can. I never signed up
for this and I do not like it. I think would prefer that the Navy practice what they need to
practice on their ships that we provide, out at sea and aweay from populated areas. I
understand that this is not always possible. 4. Washington DOT is concerned about traffic
noise of interstates going through neighborhoods. But they somehow the state does not
care about Jet Noise from Whidbey Naval Air Station. I am not sure why. Please stop the
noise. Go practice on the boats that we have purchased for you. You have a vast ocean
for which to play. Go play somewhere else.
(b)(6)
2672
(b)(6)
2673
Greenbank, WA 98253
Health Effects of Jet Noise on Children: I live and work near the ball fields on Whidbey
Island which are adjacent to OLF. The Growlers Touch and Go flights this past year, with
their increased noise, caused children to scream, cover their ears and fall to the ground.
Audiologist reports indicate that there is zero tolerance for hearing loss in this close
proximity to the Growlers. How can we be responsible as parents, community members,
citizens and tax-payers, for practices and equipment that are harming our children?
Growler traffic is definitely affecting my life. What used to be a quiet peaceful place to live
now regularly is filled with the sounds of a war zone. Ear protection is inadequate. My
body vibrates. My mood darkens. I am concerned about the effects on the children at our
school and our preschool. Research shows that children can be very distressed over
military jet over flights. Behaviors in children may include: terror, panic, screaming,
freezing in place, palpitations, shaking, dizziness, bed wetting, sleep disturbances, nail
biting, anxiety, and elevation of blood pressure. We have a duty to our children to provide
them with a suitable place to live, to learn and play. The Navy already has a testing area
for War Games in Idaho. I imagine the population there is not as concentrated as it is
here in the Pacific Northwest. Please do your testing in an area that is not impacted by
the noise and pollution of the Growlers, especially not in the pristine quiet forest of the
Olympic National Park and the islands. Sincerely, (b)(6)
(b)(6)
2674
(b)(6)
2675
(b)(6)
2676
(b)(6)
2677
(b)(6)
2678
Greenbank, WA 98253
Health Effects Due to Sleep Disturbance: I have enjoyed living on Whidbey Island since
1993. One of the blessings of living here has been the peaceful nights and being able to
hear the sea life, the wind, the birds and all the night sounds. The Growlers have
destroyed this. We regularly experience jet noise between 8pm and 12 midnight, even
though Greenbank is not in the flight zone. Research shows that the indoor threshold for
falling asleep is 35-40 dBA. The noise disrupts my sleep. Levels from Growlers at OLF
range from 57 80 dBA. I have to close my windows to keep the noise out. That means I
also get hot and do not get the fresh air. Averaging noise over a year is useless when
youre trying to sleep. Our bodies do not average sound. I feel that living with the sleep
disruptions from the Growlers is affecting my health. References: LeVere T, Morlock G,
Hart, F: Waking Performance Decrements Following Minimal Sleep Description: The
Effects of Habituation during Sleep, Physiological Psychology, 3:147-174, 1975. Kryter,
Ran D., Analysis of Laboratory and Field Data on Awakening from Noise, 1988. Lukas,
J., Measures of Noise Level: Their Relative Accuracy In Predicting Objective and
Subjective Responses to Noise During Sleep. EPA-600/1-77-0 10, U.S. Environ. Prot.
Agency, Feb. 1977. Griefahn, Barbara. Research on Nose-Disturbed Sleep since 1973.
In Proceedings of the Third International Congress on Noise as a Public Health Problem.
ASHA Report No. 10, April 1980. Gniefahn, B Muzet, A: Noise Induced Sleep
Disturbances and Their Effects on Health. Institut Feur Arbeits und Sozialmedizin,
Universitaet Mainz, West Germany and Centre dEtudes Bioclimatiques due CNRS,
France. The EIS should address sleep disturbance. A survey of the residents in the study
area including Island County should document the extent of this problem. An alternative
that removes FCLP and CCA practice from Ault field and OLF between 2000 and 0800
hours should be developed, studied and implemented. Thank you. (b)(6)
(b)(6)
2679
Greenbank, WA 98253
Alternatives My husband and I moved to Greenbank on Whidbey Island in 1993 after our
camping experiences on this majestic peaceful island in 1990. The jets were not that
much of a problem to us with the older model until the Growlers arrived. Now I
experience them at home while working or relaxing, and on job sites that I work on in
Coupeville and Oak Harbor. The noise is intrusive. At night when the island used to be
quiet blasting and roaring can be heard until late at night. There are alternative places to
conduct your flights. I do not understand why this EIS does not include an Alternative that
would base Growlers somewhere other than NASWI. .Section 1500.14 of the Council on
Environmental Quality regulations requires that Agencies shall (a) Rigorously explore
and objectively evaluate all reasonable alternatives. The introduction of the Growler is
negatively impacting Island County and the whole region. Alternatives should not be
dismissed just because they are higher in cost or not as efficient. Adding any Growlers to
an already significantly affected area is unjustified. I know that there are other
possibilities where Growler training and basing can happen. The EIS should fully
evaluate one or more alternatives that bases Growlers at a location other than NAS
Whidbey Island. Thank you. Sincerely, (b)(6)
(b)(6)
2680
Greenbank, WA 98253
Mitigation Our family has lived on Whidbey Island for over 20 years. We are active to the
health,peace and beauty of this island we call home. The noise from the Growlers is
affecting everyone: children, adults, visitors, even animals! The Navy should be
implementing immediate noise mitigations to reduce the noise impacts of Growler training
flights on citizens throughout the region including Island and San Juan Counties. In
preparing an Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) the Council on Environmental
Quality regulation 1502, section 14 on Proposed Alternatives states, In this section
agencies shall: (f) Include appropriate mitigation measures not already included in the
proposed action or alternatives. I believe that the 2005 and 2012 Environmental
Assessments incorrectly determined that there was no adverse noise impact from the
introduction of the Growlers. Therefore it was inappropriate not to evaluate noise
mitigation. At a minimum the following mitigation measures must be fully considered. All
selected mitigation measures should be included in the Record of Decision (ROD) along
with timelines for completion. Growler training flight paths from NAS Whibey Island
(map on page 11 of the scoping booklet) should be modified to minimize routes over
populated areas, including the island, to the greatest extent possible. Growler training
flights over populated areas including San Juan County should be above 3,000 feet
elevation. Afterburners should not be used on Growler training flights over North Puget
Sound. A Ground Run-up Enclosure or Hush House should be used for noise
suppression during all Growler training engine run-ups and testing. Test, acquire and
deploy noise reduction measures for the General Electric F414 engines used on the
Growlers. Notify citizens in advance of all Growler training operations at either airfield
including Field Carrier Landing Practice (FCLP) and Controlled Carrier Approaches
(CCA). Thank you. Sincerely, (b)(6)
(b)(6)
2681
(b)(6)
2682
Greenbank, WA 98253
Economic impacts We moved to Whidbey Island in 1993 to manage Meerkerk Gardens,
Whidbey Islands peaceful woodland garden a world-renowned botanical garden. This
Garden and Forest preserve are sought after by the public because of because of their
beauty, of being a place for solace and reflection, and tourism dollars, vital to the local
economy. The Growlers are changing the quality of life in Island County. My husband and
I are now at a point where we are considering purchasing a home to live in for the rest.
We are concerned about buying property here! The intrusive noise from NASWI is a real
issue. Luckily, at this time, we might be able to avoid the noise by moving to the south
end of the island. Yet that is no guarantee. Technically, Greenbank is not in the flight
zone, yet we are affected by the noise here and at our work places in Coupeville and Oak
Harbor. I believe that the Growlers and NAS expansion in Island and San Juan Counties
is counter to their comprehensive plans. I. OVERVIEW ISLAND COUNTY VISION
STATEMENT Allure of the County. Island Countys natural beauty and unique character
are powerful magnetsThe overall goals seek to preserve the historic rural economy and
character, protect the environment, conserve critical areas,Rural character is one of
Island Countys most valued assets, providing diversity, a sense of community, and the
quality of life desired by many island residents. Longtime residents and newcomers agree
that a slow-paced, rural character has attracted and kept them here. Rural lifestyles
provide privacy and individuality, allow people to set their own pace, bring people closer
to nature and their neighbors, and offer the opportunity for family development in a safe
environment. Though it is hard to describe in words, rural character is a crucial
element of the Countys economy and culture and one of the few things virtually all
residents agree is essential to the quality of life here. Rural character not only makes
people feel good about the place where they live and provides a cultural connection to
the Countys past it also has a very clear dollars-and-cents benefit. Rural character
(which would not exist without the Countys farms and forests) is the basis for the
Countys important tourist industry. It is also a magnet for retirees and their dollars, as
well as for businesses that consider locating here to provide a higher quality of life for
their employees. "...the islands are places of peace.... We support a pattern of economic
growth which recognizes the rural, residential, quiet, agricultural, marine and isolated
nature of the islands." The quiet and pristine nature of the islands with its marine
protected areas, National Monuments and National Historical Parks attracts organic
agriculture, lovers of nature, cyclists, hikers, kayakers, sailors, summer residents and
retirees. We have talked to visitors who have experienced the jet noise and have stated
that they will never return. Continuation of the current level of jet noise, let alone
increasing the number of jets, will discourage visitors and reduce property values. The
EIS should address economic impacts throughout San Juan, Whatcom, Skagit, Jefferson
and Island Counties. Sincerely, (b)(6)
(b)(6)
2683
(b)(6)
2684
Greenbank, WA 98253
Insufficiency of the 2005 and 2012 Environmental Assessments: I have been following
the EIS process for the past year. It appears that both the 2005 and the 2012
Environmental Assessments were deficient and incomplete. The Growlers were moved to
NASWI without a full EIS and without sufficient study of noise impacts, health
consequences, plans for mitigation of noise from the Growlers, and economic impacts to
the region. The low frequency noise which is the signature noise of the Growler was not
even considered. San Juan County was considered a no significant impact area. Clearly
this is not the case. This EIS should conduct all analysis from the beginning and should
not rely on, or tier off of, the Records of Decision for the 2005 and 2012 Environmental
Assessments. Sincerely (b)(6)
(b)(6)
2685
(b)(6)
2686
should be included in the Record of Decision (ROD) along with timelines for completion.
a) Growler training flight paths from NAS Whibey Island should be modified to minimize
routes over populated areas including the south end of Lopez Island to the greatest
extent possible. b) Growler training flights over populated areas including San Juan
County should be above 3,000 feet elevation. c) Afterburners should not be used on
Growler training flights over North Puget Sound. d) A Ground Run-up Enclosure or Hush
House should be used for noise suppression during all Growler training engine run-ups
and testing. e) Test, acquire and deploy noise reduction measures for the General
Electric F414 engines used on the Growlers. f) Notify citizens in advance of all Growler
training operations at either airfield including Field Ca Field Carrier Landing Practice
(FCLP), Controlled Carrier Approaches (CCAs). 8. Deficiencies in the 2005 and 2012
Environmental Assessments The 2005 and 2012 Environmental Assessments (EAs) are
deficient in the following areas as noted in numerous comments: Analysis Human
health consequences Alternatives Mitigation Economic consequences This EIS
should conduct all analysis from the beginning and should not rely on, or tier off of, the
analysis and Records of Decision for the 2005 and 2012 Environmental Assessments.
2686
(b)(6)
2687
(b)(6)
2688
(b)(6)
2689
(b)(6)
2690
(b)(6)
2691
are above 80 dB (likely to interfere with residents outdoor activities) should be included
in the assessment. 4. Health studies should be conducted that give a true evaluation of
the impact of jet noise on hearing, tinnitus, hyperacusis, blood pressure and other health
problems. The literature review that the Navy conducts on health effects of noise should
be published. 5. The impact of assigning more training operations to the OLF
(alternatives 2 and 4) should be evaluated, including stating the increased frequency of
intense noise events (with high SEL and Lmax) that seems likely with alternatives 2 and 4
(that add between 18 and 27 extra aircraft to the carrier squadrons). 6. Studies should be
conducted on the impact of jet noise on children, especially those living, playing and
attending school in the impacted area. 7. Studies should be conducted on the impact of
the noise from the OLF on sleep for those living in the affected areas, which include
Coupeville, Port Townsend and the San Juans. 8. The study should include information
about how the Navy will inform residents of dates when training can be expected. 9.
Mitigation measures should be evaluated for reducing the noise from the OLF. 10. The
impact of the noise on the economy of the affected area should be evaluated. The noise
impacts leisure activities such as sailing, hiking and gardening and this in turn reduces
the desirability of living and visiting the areas. Property values in the areas most affected
are reduced. 11. The impact on the historic value of Ebeys Landing National Historic
Reserve should be fully evaluated by experts familiar with the National Historic
Preservation Act and Section 106. Interested parties such as those who live in the
Reserve, Native American groups and Historic Preservation officers should conduct the
evaluation. 12. The safety of exercises at the OLF should be evaluated in light of the
proximity to residents homes and businesses, especially at the end of the OLF runway.
The number of Growler crashes or primary incidents per year should be included in the
EIS. 13. The EIS should consider the precedent that has been set by the Tokyo High
Court having recently ordered the government to suspend night-time flights and pay 4.04
billion yen in compensation for noise pollution from military aircraft (including Growlers)
suffered by 4,865 people living near U.S. Naval Air Facility Atsugi in Kanagawa
Prefecture. 14. The additional amount of greenhouse gases from training with the
additional Growler jets should be included in the EIS. Alternatives should be evaluated
that reduce the greenhouse gases emitted.
2691
(b)(6)
2692
Freeland, WA 98249
OLF had a legitimate use during WW 2 and due to the exigency of the war had
community support. The situation today is drastically different. The community support is
not there (with perhaps the exception of the gung-ho "patriots" who don't actually live in
the area and do not have to suffer the effects of OLF activity). The EA-18G aircraft is
FAR noisier than any of its predecessors. Training for touch and go landings is NOT
suited to the otherwise pastoral surroundings of OLF Coupeville. These activities need to
move to a more suitable remote location. These training exercises are a severe intrusion
to an otherwise tranquil area. They are a health hazard. They prevent people from
sleeping. They are inherently dangerous. They probably could be replaced by modern
flight-simulator training. They most certainly can be relocated to another location. I'm sure
with all the money that is squandered on military activities and hardware, this should be
easy to fund. If the United States Navy is the least bit interested in being a good neighbor
to the citizens of central and south Whidbey Island it will move these obnoxious
operations to a more appropriate location.
(b)(6)
2693
Anacortes, WA 98221
As a public health physician, I realize that high noise levels have detrimental effects on
health, including hearing loss, hypertension and sleep disturbance, to name a few. The
current growler flights are carried out during all hours of the day and night, and the noise
level on the ground generated by overhead flights exceeds 100 dB, levels associated
with adverse health effects. Current flights are occurring after 10 PM and earlier than 6
AM, leading to disrupted sleep which also has adverse health effects on many
individuals. Increasing the current squadron as well as flights would serve to compound
what is already a public health menace to the community. For the sake of your neighbors'
health and well being, I strongly advise against increasing the number of squadrons and
aircraft assigned to NAS Whidbey Island.
(b)(6)
2694
(b)(6)
2695
(b)(6)
2696
(b)(6)
2697
(b)(6)
2698
(b)(6)
2699
(b)(6)
2700
(b)(6)
2701
(b)(6)
2702
(b)(6)
2703
(b)(6)
2704
(b)(6)
2705
(b)(6)
2706
(b)(6)
2707
(b)(6)
2708
(b)(6)
2709
(b)(6)
2710
(b)(6)
2711
(b)(6)
2712
(b)(6)
2713
Nordland, WA 98358
It is my opinion that you're making a big mistake using some of the last pristine forests
near residential areas for military games. Take the planes to Idaho & train there where
your presence is wanted, then return to WA. Build the barracks you would need there. Or
issue heavy duty hearing protection for every man, woman & child in each swath you'll be
flying. Your use of "averages" in your EIS testing does not take into account the people &
wildlife & livestock that fall on the edge of the curve. Yes, we need to be prepared & yes,
our young men & women need to practice, but spend the money & don't ruin so close to
home. ###
(b)(6)
2714
Sequim, WA 98382
Considering the safety record of the EA-18G Growler aircraft and the noise pollution
associated with the activities of this aircraft, I believe it is inappropriate to increase the
number of these aircraft stationed at NAS Whidbey Island. Further, considering the
circumstances regarding the proposal for Electronic Warfare training in the Olympic
Forest, I believe it is a waste of government money to add the the existing contingent of
aircraft at NAS Whidbey. Because of the Navy's concern with travel costs to training
sites, it would be more appropriate to locate the current EA-18G aircraft as well as any
additional EA-18G aircraft in an location within a reasonable distance for the Navy to
maximize their training dollars.
(b)(6)
2715
(b)(6)
2716
,
I am trained as an environmental scientist. I have chosen to live on Lopez Island and
endure the inconvenience of ferries because of the island's peace and quiet. The Growler
noise has significantly reduced my quality of life. The EIS needs to consider the impacts
of the noise (including the low frequency C rumbling noise) not only on humans but also
on protected and endangered species such as Stellar sea lions and killer whales. At the
information meeting I attended no one could tell me to what extent the noise (including
low frequency C noise) penetrated the air-water interface and was transmitted under
water. This is something that must be determined and included as part of the EIS as the
presence of these species is an important part of life on these islands and attracts
tourists to them.
(b)(6)
2717
,
I am a resident of Lopez Island who chose to live here because of the island's peace and
quiet. That peace and quiet is being destroyed by Growler activity. Growler noise has
altered the character of this island. Walks at Watmough are disturbed by Growler noise.
This island has been a tourist destination, and much of our economy is based on that.
Growler noise threatens our tourism-based economy. It also reduces our property values;
city dwellers want to purchase property on Lopez to escape noise, and are less
interested in purchasing property if they are going to be disturbed by Growler noise. The
EIS must consider the economic impacts of Growler noise on Lopez Island's tourist
economy and on property values for vacation or weekend homes.
(b)(6)
2718
Coupeville, WA 98239
After many years of visiting friends on Whidbey Island (where I also own property), I
recently moved to the island. One of the first things I encountered were the EA18s
directly over my head, producing an alarming and painful amount of noise. I attended a
public scoping meeting in Coupeville in Oct. 2014. I was frustrated by how many of my
questions were brushed aside and left unanswered. I was also surprised to see that
among the choices listed for future action by the Navy, "no EA18s" was not on the list. It's
clear to me that the only choice we're being given (if we're really being given a choice at
all) is how many more of these jets will be flying over us. I'm not opposed to military
training but I fail to understand why these incredibly loud jets must train over Whidbey
Island. Surely there are other more suitable locations in the U.S. for such training. My
understanding from research is that the jets operate at a decibel level that damages
hearing. These planes are flying over people's houses where small children live which
cannot be healthy or safe. I'm also very concerned about the environmental impact this
level of noise has on wildlife in the fly zone. I'm also concerned that the Navy no longer
conducts weed suppression around the OLF, thus allowing the spread of clearly identified
noxious weeds into sensitive areas. The dismissive manner in which most of my
questions at the scoping meeting were dealt with raises my concerns that these meetings
-- and this comment period -- has been set up to satisfy public comment requirements
while the Navy has no intention of paying attention to anything anyone has to say. I
believe the Navy can be a better neighbor and still accomplish its mission. I hope those in
charge of this process as well as the EA18 program will genuinely listen to what people
have to say and respond accordingly.
(b)(6)
2719
(b)(6)
2720
(b)(6)
2721
(b)(6)
2722
,
I am writing this letter in regard to the U.S. Navys scoping process for the Environmental
Impact Statement (EIS) for EA-18G Growler Airfield Operations at Naval Air Station
(NAS) Whidbey Island. From what I have gleaned after attending the scoping meeting in
Port Townsend and from subsequent reading, I urge you to insist that the Navys EIS
consider the following issues: Noise and Economic Impact: The EIS must evaluate the
impact of jet noise on the local economies of Jefferson, Clallam, Island, and Skagit
Counties. These counties are mainly rural and residential. Their economies depend on
recreational tourism and associated services. The proximity of protected, natural areas
nearby is what draws visitors to this area. The Navys proposed increased of Growler
aircraft taking off, landing and flying overhead is sure to adversely affect local
communities and economy and must be addressed in the EIS. The EIS should also
include real measuring of noise levels based on individual landings and take offs rather
than relying on computer modeling averaged over a 24-hour period. Alternative training
location: The EIS must consider alternative training locations. Whidbey Islands
Coupeville OLF is not an essential facility to the Navy. Additionally, the unknown
long-term effects of the emitting towers on plants, animals, migrating birds and unique
ecosystems in the Olympic National Forest require the Navys EIS to consider a more
suitable location for the Growler training operations. Health Effects: The EIS should
assess the health effects of toxic aircraft pollution and the environmental consequences
of dumping excess fuel over the Olympic Peninsula and in Puget Sound and the Strait of
Juan de Fuca. Wildlife: The EIS must consider the potential adverse impacts on wildlife
and migratory birds specifically in the proposed locations of the emitting towers on the
Olympic Peninsula. I urge you to insist that the Navy address these issues in the
Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) being prepared for EA- 18G Growler Airfield
operations at the Naval Air Station on Whidbey Island. Thank you, (b)(6)
(b)(6)
2723
(b)(6)
2724
(b)(6)
2725
Seattle, WA 98112
The San Juan islands are a national treasure and marine sanctuary. People who live and
vacation there treasure the sanctity of life away from severe noise pollution. The Growler
series is beyond any previous level of auditory torture performed by the Navy on
Whidbey, except for the sonic under water booms that kill whales and dolphins. This
series has been inflicted upon the whole Puget Sound area with no regard for it's effects
on humans and animals. It is a criminal assault on all who reside within their range.
Please reconsider the development of this operation and it's untenable deployment in the
San Juan Islands air space. Sincerely (b)(6)
(b)(6)
2726
Olympia, WA 98506
Don Hoch Director STATE OF WASHINGTON WASHINGTON STATE PARKS AND
RECREATION COMMISSION 1111 Israel Road SW P.O. Box 42650 Olympia, WA
98504-2650 (360) 902-8500 Washington Telecommunication Relay Service at (800)
833-6388 www.parks.wa.gov January 6, 2015 EA-18G EIS Project Manager Naval
Facilities Engineering Command Atlantic Attn: Code EV21/SS 6506 Hampton Boulevard
Norfolk, VA 23508 Dear Project Manager, Thank you for the opportunity to provide
scoping comments on the Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) for EA -18G Growler
Airfield Operations at Naval Air Station (NAS) Whidbey Island. The Washington State
Parks and Recreation Commission (State Parks) manages a diverse array of 117
camping and day-use parks throughout Washington State. State Parks appreciates the
strong and positive relationship it has with the Navy. Historically, State Parks and the
Navy have had productive partnerships including sharing services such as water and
sewer provision for our respective facilities. State Parks thanks our military men and
women for their service and the Navy for the sensitivity shown to the communities in
which it operates. State Parks notes that the men and women of NAS Whidbey Island are
frequent park users, often volunteer in our parks and, through purchase of the Discover
Pass, contribute to the overall financing of our state park system. Like NAS Whidbey
Island, state parks play an important economic role in our communities. It is estimated
that in 2011 the six largest state parks in the 10th legislative district - Cama Beach State
Park, Camano Island State Park, Deception Pass State Park, Fort Casey State Park, Fort
Ebey State Park and South Whidbey State Park - contributed over $50 million dollars to
the local economy . *Estimate based on a 2002 economic study conducted by Dean
Runyan Associates titled Economic Impacts of Visitors to Washington State Parks. The
state parks listed below have the highest potential to be impacted by airfield operations at
NAS Whidbey Island. These include: Cama Beach State Park Camano Island State
Park Deception Pass State Park Dugualla State Park Ebeys Landing State Park
Fort Casey State Park Fort Ebey State Park Fort Flagler State Park Fort Worden
State Park Fort Flagler State Park Fort Townsend State Park Fort Worden State Park
Joseph Whidbey State Park Rothschild House Heritage Area South Whidbey State
Park Anderson Lake State Park A large number of other state park areas are impacted to
a lesser degree including South Whidbey Island, Skagit Valley, Marrowstone Island, and
the San Juan Marine Area. Information related to the facilities and uses provided at each
of these parks can be found on the State Parks website at http://www.parks.wa.gov/.
State Parks requests that the following potential impacts to recreation be addressed
through the Draft EIS review process: Potential impact of noise and frequency of flight
operations on the day-use and overnight recreating public camping in tents, trailers or
RVs directly under or in close proximity to flight paths. During the busy summer use
season, large parks such as Deception Pass State Park can have up to 2000 people
sleeping in accommodations such as tents, trailers and RVs which are not designed to
shield from the level of noise resulting from airfield operations; Potential impact of noise
due to frequency and location of flight operations on park employees; The potential
impact of single event noise levels (SEL) and Day/Night Average Sound Level (DNL) on
the day-use, overnight recreating public camping in tents, trailers or RVs, and parks
employees directly under or in close proximity to flight paths; The potential impact of
noise and exhaust particles on endangered, threatened, and rare plant and animal
species, habitats, and vegetation communities in Natural Forest Areas, Natural Area
Reserves, and other significant State Park classified environments directly under or in
close proximity to flight paths; The potential impact of particulates from exhaust and
potential health effects on the recreating public and on long term residents such as park
staff, including analysis of the potential for toxic materials that are above the threshold
recommended for human health and safety to accumulate in the air and soil;
Consideration of alternative flight paths for airfield operations. In the event that flight
paths cannot be modified, consideration to modify the timing of flight operations to align
with State Parks quiet hour restrictions which are from 10:00 pm to 6:30 am;
Consideration of concentrating night flights in the winter when fewer members of the
recreating public are using and camping in state parks; Consideration of sharing flight
schedules so that state park visitors can be apprised of dates when heavy air traffic is
anticipated. In the interest of providing solution-oriented feedback, State Parks
respectfully requests that the Navy consider appointment of an intergovernmental impact
assessment advisory committee to provide guidance on critical scoping questions. State
Parks would be pleased to serve on such an ad hoc committee. Absent committee
formation, State Parks is available for consultation on the details of any study efforts
associated with the development of the DEIS. Thank you for the opportunity to provide
comment. If you have any questions I can be reached at 360.902.8632 or
randy.kline@parks.wa.gov. Sincerely, Randy Kline, Environmental Program Manager CC
via email: Don Hoch, Director, Washington State Parks Rodger Schmitt, Member, State
Parks and Recreation Commission Jon Crimmins, Fort Casey State Park Daniel Farber,
Policy & Governmental Affairs Ed Girard, SW Region Manager Jack Hartt, Deception
Pass Area Manager Eric Watilo, NW Region Manager Jeff Wheeler, Cama Beach Area
Manager
2726
(b)(6)
2727
(b)(6)
2728
(b)(6)
2729
Anacortes, WA 98221
We moved to Anacortes this past summer and enjoyed a relatively quiet summer... All of
a sudden when Fall came, there began to be loud planes flying over at various hours...
they are very Loud. If I am getting the groceries out of the car, the noise is soo loud it
hurts my ears. I try to hold my hands over my ears in the driveway and it will not shut out
the very loud noise from the planes. We moved here to be closer to my husband's work..
thinking we were going to be in a peaceful community where we could enjoy time in the
garden and our home and retire in fifteen years or so. Even if I am in the house, the noise
is very loud and close. I do not want more planes flying overhead. I want fewer or none..
We did not move close to an airport or military base. I have been awakened and lay
awake unable to get to sleep due to the noise of the planes. Thank you for considering
the noise pollution extra planes would cause day and night in a residential neighborhood.
Also, for considering the health of the folks being effected by that noise.
(b)(6)
hadlock, WA 98339
It is a major mistake for the US Navy to move ahead with their plans of using the Olympic
Peninsula as a training ground for the Growler jets Many people visit the Peninsula yearly
because of it's beauty and pristine state..The US Navy is a cherished institution but it will
leave some very tarnished attitudes if it proceeds any further with this plan.
2730
(b)(6)
2731
(b)(6)
2732
(b)(6)
2733
(b)(6)
2734
(b)(6)
2735
Redlands, CA 92373
Growler noise is destroying the environment which people have sought strenuously to
create. Noise can produce acute discomfort Any realignment of flight paths would help
(b)(6)
2736
(b)(6)
2737
(b)(6)
2738
(b)(6)
2739
(b)(6)
2740
Greenbank, WA 98253
To the EA-18G Growler Project Manager: I believe it is important for our National Parks
and Forests to remain places for nature and sanctuary for humans. Must we destroy the
peace to protect it? Sincerely, (b)(6)
Whidbey Island, WA
(b)(6)
2741
(b)(6)
2742
(b)(6)
2743
(b)(6)
2744
(b)(6)
2745
(b)(6)
2746
(b)(6)
2747
(b)(6)
2748
Lakewood, WA 98497-0055
We have enjoyed peace and quiet on the Southend of Lopez Island for 40 years, now we
suffer sleep disturbance due to the Growler night noise intrusion (and daytime too), it is
affecting our health. The EIS should address sleep disturbance. A survey of the residents
in the study area including San Juan County should document the extent of this problem.
An Alternative that removes FCLP and CCA practice from Ault field between 2000 and
0800 should be developed and studied. Sincerely, (b)(6)
(b)(6)
2749
Lakewood, WA 98497-0055
Sirs: We have lived near Pt. Colville for over 40 years, and we are now tortured by the
noise of the growlers. We urge you to conduct continuous sound measurements in the
southern portion of SJC over a one-month period, including C Weighted sound
measurements and analysis in the EIS. The EIS analysis should incorporate
supplemental noise measurements including Sound Exposure Level (SEL) and Peak
Sound Level (Lmax) in addition to Ldn. Document the projected annual number of events
that exceed 60 dB SEL and Lmax in 5dB incremenents throughout the impacted areas
including San Juan County. Sound measurement and analysis should include
afterburners or the Navy should commit in the mitigation of the Record of Decision (ROD)
to not use afterburners in training flights. Thank you for your attention to this vital issue,
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
2750
Lakewood, WA 98497-0055
Dear Sirs: In the southend of Lopez island we have experienced Growler jet noise at all
times of the day and night. (Noise ranges from 65-110dBA and 75-124dBc inside) as a
result of over flights and/or sonic booms, engine testing and training operations. There is
no published schedule of training operations for Ault Field. Not knowing when and for
how long the noise will occur severely impacts quality of life, use of property and has
health consequences. Surveys show that loss of control over one's life is one of the most
disturbing effects of low level military over flights and/or sonic booms on rural Americans.
The EIS should address the issue of Loss of Control. Mitigation should include notifying
citizens in advance of all Growler training operations at either airfield including Field
Carrier Landing Practice (FCLP) and Controlled Carrier Approaches (CCAs) Sincerely,
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
2751
Lakewood, WA 98497-0055
Sirs: Our friends won't come up to Lopez Island anymore. Since the Growler noise
(especially in the Southend next to Point Coleville Historic Monument) has become
overwhelming day and night, their children were very distressed each visit, exhibiting
panic, bed wetting, sleep disturbances even after their return to the mainland. They
cannot understand why this paradise has become an unpredictably shaken environment
with noise so loud one cannot have a peaceful bedtime story reading -neither can we.
Day-Night Average (Ldn) noise measure does not take into account that our bodies do
not average sleep noise. The EIS should specifically address the issue of Growler noise
on children. Parents, teachers and children should be questioned about behavioral
responses to Growler noise. Mitigation should include shifting flight patterns to avoid the
Lopez Island School and Lopez Village, as well as the directly impacted Point Coleville
area. Sincerely,(b)(6)
(b)(6)
2752
Lakewood, WA 98497-0055
Sirs: We are living next to the Coleville Point Historic Monument, and the noise of
Growlers from the NAS Whidbey Island has wrecked the peace and quiet we have
enjoyed for over 40 years. We now don't know whether those blasts are for a one-time
shock, or will go on for hours, even far into the night. We cannot sleep well anymore. The
EIS should address the health effects of Startle Reactions. Conduct medical surveys on
the impacted populations including San Juan County. Mitigation should be put in place for
all Growler activity. Sincerely, (b)(6)
(b)(6)
2753
anacortes, WA 98221
Rep Rick Larsen, when he was visiting Lopez Is., said that GE makes a jet engine that is
quieter, more powerful, and more energy efficient than what you are using. That would
certainly be preferable to what is currently being used. He said the Navy preferred more
noise because that was more frightening to the public. In view of the stress, discomfort,
and hearing damage being caused by jet noise, I feel you are obligated to reduce the
noise wherever possible. The better answer is move the jets to a field located in an area
that is less populated. I included that location in my comments last year.
(b)(6)
2754
(b)(6)
2755
(b)(6)
2756
(b)(6)
2757
Coupeville, WA 98239
Although we appreciate the Navy providing a convenient way to provide comments and
feedback about our concerns, I am concerned that there is no method to view the
comments that are being submitted for your consideration. As these comments are part
of the official record for the EIS, it seems to me that they should be made available
throughout the comment period so interested and concerned citizens can review the input
of others. This would also help avoid unnecessary repetition of the same comments, or at
a minimum provide ways for people to register their agreement with the comments of
others. With very little additional effort at least the on-line comments could be made
available through the website, and a simple agree or disagree button provided for
each comment so people can simply register their concerns. It seems to me this would
also help facilitate the assessment of the feedback that the project team is receiving. The
introductory paragraph in the Proposed Action section of the website declares that
need for the ongoing use of Ault Field and Outlying Landing Field (OLF) Coupeville
will continue as if there are no other alternatives that are being considered. This
introduces a simple yet profound question: If the outlying Landing Field (OLF) did not
currently existing in the center of Whidbey Island, would the Navy seriously consider
constructing it in the current environment. Since the population density in close proximity
to this field is much greater now than it was when the OLF was originally constructed, I
doubt that a proposal to build this facility would pass the test of public scrutiny. There are
several significant reasons I believe that the OLF would not be approved today: The
field was originally constructed as a training facility for much smaller, lighter and less
powerful aircraft. If the total impact to the community from noise and other forms of
pollution that must be considered from the Growler fleet were being proposed as an
immediate and very large impact to property and home owners that live in the area, the
community would refuse the proposal outright. Slowly heating up water in a pot of water
containing a fog is the analogy that fits here. From the initial operation of the OLF with a
smaller fleet of substantially lower impact aircraft, our community has slowly been
subjected to a constant increase in impact of this operation. Just like the innocent frog,
our community has been slowly introduced to a boiling pot of water that is already
damaging our the values of the people in the vicinity and the peaceful use of our
properties. This consideration also introduces questions about where we go from here.
Since the current proposal expands the operation of the much louder Growler planes by
as much as 44%, there is every reason to believe that the Navy will want to increase the
load and impact even more in the future. The question becomes where is the limit? How
much more pain is our small and otherwise quiet Island community expected to bear? I
respectfully submit that now is the time for the Navy to stop expanding the use and
destructive operations of the Whidbey Outlying Field and get serious about alternative
locations that can be used to support carrier training and pilot certification now and into
the future. Our community has borne the brunt of continuous increases in pollution and
the damaging noise levels for over 50 years. It is time to find a permanent solution to the
Navys training facilities that can continue to grow with the size and power of the aircraft.
(b)(6)
2758
Eastsound, WA 98245
January 5, 2015 EA-18G Growler EIS Project Manager Naval Facilities Engineering
Command Atlantic 6506 Hampton Boulevard Norfolk, VA 23508 Attn: Code EV21/SS
Dear Growler EIS Project Manager: Today began quite peacefully. A cold, hard rain fell
outside. The fir and alder popped occasionally in my fireplace. Before beginning my work,
I started a new novel by William Gibson that my daughter gave me for Christmas. Then
the rumbling of the Navy jets drowned out the sounds of the rain and fire. I could barely
hear the phone ring. The loss of peace and quiet was profound. I remember when Orcas
island was a place that drew people who wanted tranquility long before the Navy chose
the San Juans and surrounding area for its jet aircraft training flights. My first visit to
Orcas in 1956, I must admit, was a loud one. My Uncle Joel, a preacher, held a three-day
revival in a tent near Eastsound. Indeed, I am quite confident that, if his sermons and the
spirited singing of Onward Christian Soldiers had been measured by a Sound Level
Meter, they might have approached the 115 dBA of the Growler jets now overflying our
islands. But today experts tell us that San Juan County has a low background noise of 34
to 45 dBA (outside). Growler jets from Ault Field regularly assault island residents with
blasts of noise so high that they are in danger of many negative health effects. As we
begin 2015, I appreciate the opportunity to offer some scoping comments on the
Environmental Impact Statement for the EA-18G Growler Airfield Operations at NAS
Whidbey Island. The Navy is proposing to continue the VAQ mission-related functions at
Ault and OLF Coupeville and to ADD up to 36 jets that could overfly the San Juan
Islands. This EIS comes after those completed in 2005 and 2012 that were totally
inadequate and reached findings unsupported by the facts. I believe that for a number of
reasons: 1. Earlier Environmental Assessments claimed that San Juan County is outside
the area affected by Growler activity. Residents of our county obviously experience
substantial noise from the Navy jets that is loud and disruptive. Perhaps flights are being
conducted a lower elevations. Ducting of jet noise may be occurring between water and
clouds as well. In this new EIS, I urge the Navy to conduct continuous sound
measurements across San Juan County over two separate one-month periods during
which normal operations occur. 2. Sound measurements and analysis in earlier EAs used
a method known as A Weighting. Those EAs presumed that Growler jets are less noisy
than the Prowler aircraft that are being phased out. Many of us believe that is incorrect.
Growler engine noise has a low-frequency component that is ignored by A Weighting
measurements. As Hodgdon, Atchley, and Bernhard reported in 2007, low-frequency
noise can have serious negative health impacts. I urge the Navy to include sound
measurements of Growlers that also includes C Weighting to pick up the low-frequency
spectrum, which likely will show results 10 to 20 dB higher than A Weighting. 3. Growler
noise in the San Juan Islands is intermittent and occurs in an environment of very low
outside background noise (below that of the quiet suburban neighborhood cited in the
Wyle report used for the 2012 EA). Among the many harmful health effects of the
Growler noise is the startle factor. I urge the EIS to incorporate supplemental noise
measurements, including Sound Exposure Level (SEL) and Peak Sound Level (LMAX) in
addition to the Day-Night Average metric and to document the projected annual number
of noise events that will exceed 60 dB SEL and LMAX in 5 dB increments throughout the
impacted areas, including San Juan County. 4. Noise measurements and projections in
the previous EAs assumed that afterburners are not in use. But it appears that
afterburners in fact ARE used at times including takeoffs and FCLPs. I urge the Navy to
include sound measurement and analysis in the EIS that includes afterburner noise. If the
Navy maintains afterburners are not being used, it should so commit in the mitigation
section of the Record of Decision (ROD). 5. The 2005 and 2012 Environmental
Assessments were deficient in their overall analysis, as well as human health
consequences, alternatives, mitigation, and economic consequences. In view of those
serious failures, I urge that this EIS should not rely on, or tier off of, the analysis and
Records of Decision for the 2005 and 2012 EAs. This new EIS should conduct an entirely
new analysis unpolluted by the past failures. 6. To me the most important scoping issue
is the economic impacts of noise in San Juan County from the Navy jets. The entire basis
of the economy in the San Juans is its pristine environment. The San Juan County
Comprehensive Plan notes that the islands are places of peacewe support a pattern
of economic growthwhich recognizes the rural, residential, quiet, agricultural, marine,
and isolated nature of the islands. The county attracts hikers, cyclists, kayakers, sailors,
and other lovers of nature who generate thousands of jobs supporting this tourism. And it
attracts residents and retirees who value the peace and quiet the islands have provided
for many years until the introduction of the Navy jets. Because continuation of the current
level of jet noise (let alone increasing the number of jets and overflights) will discourage
visitors and reduce property values, I urge the EIS to provide a comprehensive, detailed
analysis of the economic impacts of the Growler program on San Juan County and other
counties impacted by it. 7. The 2005 and 2012 EAs erred seriously in concluding there
were no adverse noise impacts and therefore no mitigation alternatives. I urge the new
EIS to include mitigation in the Record of Decision with completion timelines that includes
Growler training flight paths that avoid routes over or near populated areas, including the
entirety of Orcas, Lopez, Show and San Juan islands. Other mitigation should include no
use of afterburners over North Puget Sound, a hush house for noise suppression during
training engine run-ups/testing, noise reduction measures for the GE F414 engines used
on the Growlers, and notification two weeks in advance of all Growler training operations.
8. I urge the new EIS to address sleep disturbance in San Juan County due to the
Growler flights. Residents routinely experience the jet noise as late as midnight or 1 a.m.
A number of residents have maintained noise journals that report indoor sound levels
including low-frequency noise of up to 80 to 124.6 dBA. It is well established that noise
disruptions and sleep disturbance can lead to health disorders and interfere with
convalescence from illness. 9. The new EIS should address the health effects of jet noise
on children. Parents, teachers, and children should be questioned about their
experiences with Growler noise. 10. I am also concerned about reports that the Navy will
conduct additional Growler training flights involving the Royal Australian Air Force, which
is buying 12 new Growler jets for their use. If that is contemplated, I urge that the EIS
study it as well. 11. The proposed action statement of the new EIS fails to include
alternatives that base the Growlers at a location other than NAS Whidbey Island. I urge
the new EIS to evaluate fully one or more alternatives involving basing the Growlers at a
location other than NAS Whidbey Island. There are many thousands of miles of remote
American terraindeserts, plains, mountains, etc.that are unpopulated and would
provide an excellent training environment without degrading an existing population
through excessive noise. The residents of San Juan County seem to me to be very
patriotic Americans. Opposition to the negative noise impacts of the Growler jets does not
imply any negative view of the brave women and men who defend our country with great
2758
skill and commitment. I appreciate all they do to keep us safe. Hopefully, a successful
Navy Environmental Impact Statement for the Growler airfield operations at NAS
Whidbey Island will point the direction to solutions to the hugely harmful impact of the jet
noise impacting Orcas, Lopez, and other island residents. Thanks you for considering my
views. Sincerely,(b)(6)
Olga, WA 98279
2758
(b)(6)
2759
(b)(6)
2760
(b)(6)
2761
(b)(6)
2762
Lopez , WA 98261
Please study the Economic impacts of the Growler Flights over the San Juan Islands The
Growlers are not only changing the quality of life for San Juan County Residents, but
those that travel here to visit the National Monument sites and to seek refuge from urban
areas. The contrast of the quiet over the the last week (from Christmas to New Years was
a reminder of the peaceful environment we used to appreciate. As we reach retirement
age and consider moving, there is concern amongst those working in real estate that this
makes the area less marketable, as the word gets out about the noise assault from the
Growlers. The San Juan County Comprehensive Plan states, "...the islands are places of
peace.... We support a pattern of economic growth which recognizes the rural,
residential, quiet, agricultural, marine and isolated nature of the islands." The quiet and
pristine nature of the islands with its marine protected areas, National Monuments and
National Historical Parks attracts organic agriculture, lovers of nature, cyclists, hikers,
kayakers, sailors, summer residents and retirees. Visitors have commented on the
change experienced with the jet noise and have stated that they will reconsider
recommending the Islands as a peaceful retreat. This has and will continue to negatively
impact our tourist economy. Continuation of the current level of jet noise, let alone
increasing the number of jets, will discourage visitors and reduce property values. The
EIS should address economic impacts throughout San Juan, Whatcom, Skagit, Jefferson
and Island Counties. Sincerely (b)(6)
(b)(6)
2763
Lakewood, WA 98497-0055
After 40 years of blissful peace and quiet next to the National Monument lands at
Coleville Point we have experienced, since last year, not the sounds of eagles, whales,
seals, and other wildlife, but the blasting and roaring and growling from the intrusive
Whidbey Island Growlers. There must be some alternatives to this dire situation.
Reasonable alternatives should be explored and evaluated. Just because they cost more
and are less efficient, they should not be dismissed. The EIS should fully evaluate one or
more alternatives that bases Growlers at a location other than NAS Whidbey Island.
Sincerely, (b)(6)
Sincerely, (b)(6)
(b)(6)
2764
Olga, WA 98279
Dear Growler EIS Project Manager: What I value most about the San Juans is that is
should be a quiet and tranquil place. However, the rumbling of Navy jets now too
frequently drowns out the sounds of silence and peace. This increase is jet noise has
been quite profound. I urge the EIS to begin to reduce the noise, not increase it. Thanks
for considering my views.
(b)(6)
2765
Olga, WA 98279
the growler noise is used to damage our enemies, therefore it should be obvious that it is
more than annoying, and actually harmful to those of us who hear it in the testing areas.
Growler engine noise has a signature low frequency component that is ignored by A
Weighting. There is substantial evidence that low frequency sounds have deleterious
health impacts beyond annoyance.
(b)(6)
2766
Lakewood, WA 98497-0055
Why should we have to go back home to find the peace and quiet we are denied in the
Southend of Lopez Island, which we have enjoyed and cherished for over 40 years? We
feel that the Navy should be implementing immediate noise mitigations to reduce the
noise impacts of Growler training flights on citizens throughout the region including San
Juan County. At a minimum the following mitigation measures must be fully considered.
All selected mitigation measures should be included in the Record of Decision (ROD)
along with timelines for completion. Just because they cost more and are less efficient,
reasonable alternatives should not be dismissed. 2005 and 2012 Environmental
Assessment incorrectly determined that there was no adverse noise impact from the
introduction of the Growlers, and it was inappropriate not to evaluate noise mitigation.
The EIS should full a) Growler training flight paths from NAS Whibey Island (map on
page 11 of the scoping booklet) should be modified to minimize routes over populated
areas including the south end of Lopez Island to the greatest extent possible. b)
GrowlertrainingflightsoverpopulatedareasincludingSanJuanCounty should be above
3,000 feet elevation. c) Afterburners should not be used on Growler training flights over
North Puget Sound. d) AGroundRun-upEnclosureorHushHouseshouldbeusedfornoise
suppression during all Growler training engine run-ups and testing. e) Test, acquire and
deploy noise reduction measures for the General Electric F414 engines used on the
Growlers. f) Notify citizens in advance of all Growler training operations at either airfield
including Field Carrier Landing Practice (FCLP), Controlled Carrier Approaches (CCAs).
Sincerely,(b)(6)
(b)(6)
2767
Lopez, WA 98261
I have lived on the south end of Lopez Island since 1960. In the last year noise and
over-flights from the Growlers at Ault field has exceeded anything we have experienced
in the last 55 years. All the reasons we have chosen to live here are being degraded by
the constant noise, vibration and intrusive over-flights of Growlers. The Navy considers
San Juan County (SJC) a no significant impact area. This is clearly false. Analysis in
the 2005 and 2012 Growler Environmental Assessments (EAs) was inadequate to
support the findings. The Navy must enhance the analysis in order to support proposed
actions in the Environmental Impact Statement (EIS). The EIS should study the following:
A. Conduct continuous sound measurements in the southern portion of SJC over a
one-month period. B. Include C-Weighted sound measurements and analysis in the EIS.
C. The EIS analysis should incorporate supplemental noise measurements including
Sound Exposure Level (SEL) and Peak Sound Level (Lmax) in addition to Ldn.
Document the projected annual number of events that exceed 60 dB SEL and Lmax in 5
dB increments throughout the impacted areas including San Juan County. D. Sound
measurement and analysis in the EIS should include afterburners or the Navy should
commit in the mitigation section of the Record of Decision (ROD) to not use afterburners
in training flights. Sincerely (b)(6)
(b)(6)
2768
Lopez, WA 98261
To whom this concerns: I have lived on the south end of Lopez Island since 1974. In the
last year noise and over-flights from the Growlers at Ault field has exceeded anything we
have experienced in the last 35 years. All the reasons we have chosen to live here are
being degraded by the constant noise, vibration and intrusive over-flights of Growlers.
The Navy considers San Juan County (SJC) a no significant impact area. This is clearly
false. Analysis in the 2005 and 2012 Growler Environmental Assessments (EAs) was
inadequate to support the findings. The Navy must enhance the analysis in order to
support proposed actions in the Environmental Impact Statement (EIS). The EIS should
study the following: A. Conduct continuous sound measurements in the southern portion
of SJC over a one-month period. B. Include C-Weighted sound measurements and
analysis in the EIS. C. The EIS analysis should incorporate supplemental noise
measurements including Sound Exposure Level (SEL) and Peak Sound Level (Lmax) in
addition to Ldn. Document the projected annual number of events that exceed 60 dB SEL
and Lmax in 5 dB increments throughout the impacted areas including San Juan County.
D. Sound measurement and analysis in the EIS should include afterburners or the Navy
should commit in the mitigation section of the Record of Decision (ROD) to not use
afterburners in training flights. Sincerely, (b)(6)
(b)(6)
2769
(b)(6)
2770
Lopez, WA 98261
#2 Health Effects Related to Startle Reaction from Growler Training: I live on a hill on the
south end of Lopez and work from home. We experience Growler noise usually 5 days a
week often starting at 8am and continuing until 9 -10 pm in the winter and 12 pm 1 am
in the summer. One of the most difficult aspects for me is the Startle effect. We get
sporadic blasts of noise throughout the day. My adrenalin kicks in and my blood pressure
rises. This constant noise is affecting my mental and emotional health. References:
Kryter K: Physiological, Psychological, and Social Effects of Noise (pub 1115), National
Aeronautics and Space Administration, Washington, pp. 535- 545, 1984. Hall, FL., Birnie,
SE, Taylor, SM, Palmer, JE: Direct Comparison of Community Response to Road Traffic
Noise and To Aircraft Noise, J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 70:1690-1698, 1981. The EIS should
address the health effects of Startle Reactions. Medical surveys should be conducted
on the impacted populations including San Juan County. Mitigation should be put in place
for all Growler activity. Sincerely (b)(6)
(b)(6)
2771
Lopez, WA 98261
To whom it concerns: I live on a bedrock hill on (b)(6)
the South end of Lopez and
work from home. We experience Growler noise usually 5 days a week often starting at
8am and continuing until 9 -10 pm in the winter and 12 pm 1 am in the summer. One of
the most difficult aspects for me is the Startle effect. We get sporadic blasts of noise
throughout the day. My adrenalin kicks in and my blood pressure rises. This constant
noise is definitely affecting my mental and emotional health. References: Kryter K:
Physiological, Psychological, and Social Effects of Noise (pub 1115), National
Aeronautics and Space Administration, Washington, pp. 535- 545, 1984. Hall, FL., Birnie,
SE, Taylor, SM, Palmer, JE: Direct Comparison of Community Response to Road Traffic
Noise and To Aircraft Noise, J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 70:1690-1698, 1981. The EIS should
address the health effects of Startle Reactions. Medical surveys should be conducted
on the impacted populations including San Juan County. Mitigation should be put in place
for all Growler activity. Sincerely, (b)(6)
(b)(6)
2772
(b)(6)
2773
, WA
ANALYSIS: I enjoy visiting San Juan County and specifically, south Lopez Island. I am
very concerned about the constant noise, vibration and intrusive over-flights of Growlers.
The Navy considers San Juan County (SJC) a no significant impact area. This is clearly
false. Analysis in the 2005 and 2012 Growler Environmental Assessments (EAs) was
inadequate to support the findings. The Navy must enhance the analysis in order to
support proposed actions in the Environmental Impact Statement (EIS). The EIS should
study the following: A. Conduct continuous sound measurements in the southern portion
of SJC over a one-month period. B. Include C-Weighted sound measurements and
analysis in the EIS. C. The EIS analysis should incorporate supplemental noise
measurements including Sound Exposure Level (SEL) and Peak Sound Level (Lmax) in
addition to Ldn. Document the projected annual number of events that exceed 60 dB SEL
and Lmax in 5 dB increments throughout the impacted areas including San Juan County.
D. Sound measurement and analysis in the EIS should include afterburners or the Navy
should commit in the mitigation section of the Record of Decision (ROD) to not use
afterburners in training flights. Sincerely, (b)(6)
(b)(6)
2774
Lopez, WA 98261
#3 Health Effects Related to Loss of Control: I live on the south end of Lopez Island.
Over-flights and blasts of noise and vibrations from Growlers and operation at Ault Field
are destroying many of the reasons we chose to live on the island. When the jets are
flying the noise is often so intense that conversation stops and we cannot concentrate.
Naval Air Station Whidbey Island does not publish a schedule of training operations for
Ault Field. As a consequence, residents never know if a blast of noise is going to be a
single 30 second event or the beginning of 3 hours of noise from training. This severely
impacts quality of life, use of property and has health consequences. Surveys show that
loss of control over ones life is one of the most disturbing effects of low level military over
flights and/or sonic booms on rural Americans. Reference: Lundberg U, Frankenhaeuser
M: Psychophysiological Reaction to Noise as Modified by Personal Control over Noise
Intensity. Biol Psychol, 6:51-59, 1978. Singer JE, Acri JB, Schaeffer MH: Cognitive
Changes from Noise Exposure. In Bergland B, Lindvall T (eds): Noise as a Public Health
Problem. New Advances in Noise Research (volume I of proceedings of the 5th
international congress on noise as a public health problem, held in Stockholm, Aug.
21-25, 1988), Swedish Council for Building Research, Stockholm, pp 401-410, 1990.
Bargen R: Airspace Blues, Airspace, Gabbs, Nev, p 424, 1989. The EIS should address
the issue of Loss of Control. Mitigation should include notifying citizens in advance of all
Growler training operations at either airfield including Field Carrier Landing Practice
(FCLP) and Controlled Carrier Approaches (CCA). Sincerely (b)(6)
(b)(6)
2775
(b)(6)
2776
Lopez, WA 98261
#3 Health Effects Related to Loss of Control: I live on the South of Lopez Island.
Over-flights and blasts of noise and vibrations from Growlers and operation at Ault Field
are destroying many of the reasons we chose to live on the island. When the jets are
flying the noise is often so intense that conversation stops, and we cannot concentrate.
All meaningful work comes to a halt. Naval Air Station Whidbey Island does not publish a
schedule of training operations for Ault Field. As a consequence, residents never know if
a blast of noise is going to be a single 30 second event or the beginning of 3 hours of
noise from training. This severely impacts quality of life, use of property and has health
consequences. Surveys show that loss of control over ones life is one of the most
disturbing effects of low level military over flights and/or sonic booms on rural Americans.
Reference: Lundberg U, Frankenhaeuser M: Psychophysiological Reaction to Noise as
Modified by Personal Control over Noise Intensity. Biol Psychol, 6:51-59, 1978. Singer
JE, Acri JB, Schaeffer MH: Cognitive Changes from Noise Exposure. In Bergland B,
Lindvall T (eds): Noise as a Public Health Problem. New Advances in Noise Research
(volume I of proceedings of the 5th international congress on noise as a public health
problem, held in Stockholm, Aug. 21-25, 1988), Swedish Council for Building Research,
Stockholm, pp 401-410, 1990. Bargen R: Airspace Blues, Airspace, Gabbs, Nev, p 424,
1989. The EIS should address the issue of Loss of Control. Mitigation should include
notifying citizens in advance of all Growler training operations at either airfield including
Field Carrier Landing Practice (FCLP) and Controlled Carrier Approaches (CCA).
Sincerely, (b)(6)
(b)(6)
2777
(b)(6)
2778
,
Health effects related to Startle Reaction from Growler Training: I am concerned about
the startle reaction from sporadic blasts of noise on South Lopez ranging from 75 113
decibles. References: Kryter K: Physiological, Psychological, and Social Effects of Noise
(pub 1115), National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Washington, pp. 535- 545,
1984. Hall, FL., Birnie, SE, Taylor, SM, Palmer, JE: Direct Comparison of Community
Response to Road Traffic Noise and To Aircraft Noise, J. Acoust. Soc. Am.
70:1690-1698, 1981. The EIS should address the health effects of Startle Reactions.
Medical surveys should be conducted on the impacted populations including San Juan
County. Mitigation should be put in place for all Growler activity. Sincerely (b)(6)
(b)(6)
2779
Lopez, WA 98261
#4 Health Effects of Jet Noise on Children: I live on the south end of Lopez Island. The
Growler traffic over my home has frightened my grandchildren from playing outside. What
used to be a quiet peaceful place to live now regularly is filled with the sounds of a war
zone. Ear protection does nothing. My floor and walls vibrate. My body vibrates. I am
concerned about the effects on the children who no longer wish to play outside my
house. Research shows that children can be very distressed over military jet over flights.
Behaviors in children may include: terror, panic, screaming, freezing in place,
palpitations, shaking, dizziness, bed wetting, sleep disturbances, nail biting, anxiety, and
elevation of blood pressure. Sincerely, (b)(6)
(b)(6)
2780
Lopez, WA 98261
#4 Health Effects of Jet Noise on Children: I live on the south end of Lopez Island. The
Growler traffic over my home has frightened my grandchildren from playing outside. What
used to be a quiet peaceful place to live now regularly is filled with the sounds of a war
zone. Ear protection does nothing. My floor and walls vibrate. My body vibrates. I am
concerned about the effects on the children who no longer wish to play outside my
house. Research shows that children can be very distressed over military jet over flights.
Behaviors in children may include: terror, panic, screaming, freezing in place,
palpitations, shaking, dizziness, bed wetting, sleep disturbances, nail biting, anxiety, and
elevation of blood pressure. Sincerely, (b)(6)
(b)(6)
2781
Lopez, WA 98261
#4 Health Effects of Jet Noise on Children: I live on the south end of Lopez Island.
Growler traffic over my home has frightened my grandchildren from playing outside. What
used to be a quiet peaceful place to live now regularly is filled with the sounds of a war
zone. Ear protection does nothing. My floor and walls vibrate. My body vibrates. I am
concerned about the effects on the children who no longer wish to play outside my
house. Research shows that children can be very distressed over military jet over flights.
Behaviors in children may include: terror, panic, screaming, freezing in place,
palpitations, shaking, dizziness, bed wetting, sleep disturbances, nail biting, anxiety, and
elevation of blood pressure. References: Goldman B: Sheshatshit, Labrador A Town
without Hope. Can Med Assoc J, 141:602-605,1989.1162 (b)(6) Page 13 of 23. Bartels K:
Medizinische/psychosomatische Auswirkung von lieffluglarm. In Kinder und Tiefflug.
Dokumentation des Expertenforums zu den Auswirkungen des Tieffluglarms auf Kinder,
Bonn, June 12, pp 18-22, 1989. Preuss S: Militarischer Jiefflug Und Seine Psychischen
Auswirkun gen Auf Kinder. In Kinder und Tiefflug. Dokumentation des Expertenfonims zu
den Auswirkungen des Tieffluglarms auf Kinder, Bonn, June 12, pp 3-8, 1989. The EIS
should specifically address the issue of Growler noise on children. Parents, teachers and
children should be questioned about behavioral responses to Growler noise. Mitigation
should include shifting flight patterns to avoid the Lopez Island School and Lopez Village.
Sincerely, (b)(6)
(b)(6)
2782
(b)(6)
2783
Lopez, WA 98261
#5 Health Effects Due to Sleep Disturbance: I have enjoyed living on Lopez Island for
over 50 years. One of the wonders of living here has been the quiet nights and being able
to hear the wind, the trees and all the wildlife night sounds. The Growlers have destroyed
this. We regularly experience jet noise between 8pm and 12 midnight. In the summer the
noise can continue until 1am. Research shows that the indoor threshold for falling asleep
is 35-40 dBA. Our noise journals show that indoor sound levels from FCLPs at Ault field
range from 57 80 dBA. If the low frequency noise is measured the sound levels range
from 77 100 dBC. Windows rattle, bodies vibrate and ear protection does not help. Its
unthinkable that the Navy considers San Juan County and Lopez Island a no significant
impact noise area! Averaging noise over a year is useless when youre trying to sleep.
Our bodies do not average sound. I feel that living with the sleep disruptions from the
Growlers is affecting my health. References: LeVere T, Morlock G, Hart, F: Waking
Performance Decrements Following Minimal Sleep Description: The Effects of
Habituation during Sleep, Physiological Psychology, 3:147-174, 1975. Kryter, Ran D.,
Analysis of Laboratory and Field Data on Awakening from Noise, 1988. Lukas, J.,
Measures of Noise Level: Their Relative Accuracy In Predicting Objective and Subjective
Responses to Noise During Sleep. EPA-600/1-77-0 10, U.S. Environ. Prot. Agency, Feb.
1977. Griefahn, Barbara. Research on Nose-Disturbed Sleep since 1973. In Proceedings
of the Third International Congress on Noise as a Public Health Problem. ASHA Report
No. 10, April 1980. Gniefahn, B Muzet, A: Noise Induced Sleep Disturbances and Their
Effects on Health. Institut Feur Arbeits und Sozialmedizin, Universitaet Mainz, West
Germany and Centre dEtudes Bioclimatiques due CNRS, France. The EIS should
address sleep disturbance. A survey of the residents in the study area including San
Juan County should document the extent of this problem. An Alternative that removes
FCLP and CCA practice from Ault field between 2000 and 0800 hours should be
developed and studied. Sincerely (b)(6)
(b)(6)
2784
,
Health effects related to Loss of Control: I enjoy visiting Lopez Island and Whidbey
Island. Over-flights and blasts of noise and vibrations from Growlers and operation at Ault
Field and OLF are degrading many of the reasons I choose to visit Lopez Island and
Whidbey Island. When the jets are flying the noise is often so intense that conversation
stops. Naval Air Station Whidbey Island does not publish a schedule of training
operations for Ault Field. As a consequence, residents and visitors never know if a blast
of noise is going to be a single 30 second event or the beginning of 3 hours of noise from
training. This severely impacts quality of life, use of property and has health
consequences. Surveys show that loss of control over ones life is one of the most
disturbing effects of low level military over flights and/or sonic booms on rural Americans.
Reference: Lundberg U, Frankenhaeuser M: Psychophysiological Reaction to Noise as
Modified by Personal Control over Noise Intensity. Biol Psychol, 6:51-59, 1978. Singer
JE, Acri JB, Schaeffer MH: Cognitive Changes from Noise Exposure. In Bergland B,
Lindvall T (eds): Noise as a Public Health Problem. New Advances in Noise Research
(volume I of proceedings of the 5th international congress on noise as a public health
problem, held in Stockholm, Aug. 21-25, 1988), Swedish Council for Building Research,
Stockholm, pp 401-410, 1990. Bargen R: Airspace Blues, Airspace, Gabbs, Nev, p 424,
1989. The EIS should address the issue of Loss of Control. Mitigation should include
notifying citizens in advance of all Growler training operations at either airfield including
Field Carrier Landing Practice (FCLP) and Controlled Carrier Approaches (CCA).
Sincerely, (b)(6)
(b)(6)
2785
Lopez, WA 98261
#5 Health Effects Due to Sleep Disturbance: I have enjoyed living on Lopez Island for
over 40 years. One of the wonders of living here has been the quiet nights and being able
to hear the wind, the trees rustling and all kinds of wildlife night sounds. The Growlers
have destroyed this. We regularly experience jet noise between 8pm and 12 midnight. In
the summer the noise can continue until 1am. Research shows that the indoor threshold
for falling asleep is 35-40 dBA. Our noise journals show that indoor sound levels from
FCLPs at Ault field range from 57 80 dBA. If the low frequency noise is measured the
sound levels range from 77 100 dBC. Windows rattle, bodies vibrate and ear protection
does not help. Its unthinkable that the Navy considers San Juan County and Lopez
Island a no significant impact noise area! Averaging noise over a year is useless when
youre trying to sleep. Our bodies do not average sound. I feel that living with the sleep
disruptions from the Growlers is affecting my health. References: LeVere T, Morlock G,
Hart, F: Waking Performance Decrements Following Minimal Sleep Description: The
Effects of Habituation during Sleep, Physiological Psychology, 3:147-174, 1975. Kryter,
Ran D., Analysis of Laboratory and Field Data on Awakening from Noise, 1988. Lukas,
J., Measures of Noise Level: Their Relative Accuracy In Predicting Objective and
Subjective Responses to Noise During Sleep. EPA-600/1-77-0 10, U.S. Environ. Prot.
Agency, Feb. 1977. Griefahn, Barbara. Research on Nose-Disturbed Sleep since 1973.
In Proceedings of the Third International Congress on Noise as a Public Health Problem.
ASHA Report No. 10, April 1980. Gniefahn, B Muzet, A: Noise Induced Sleep
Disturbances and Their Effects on Health. Institut Feur Arbeits und Sozialmedizin,
Universitaet Mainz, West Germany and Centre dEtudes Bioclimatiques due CNRS,
France. The EIS should address sleep disturbance. A survey of the residents in the study
area including San Juan County should document the extent of this problem. An
Alternative that removes FCLP and CCA practice from Ault field between 2000 and 0800
hours should be developed and studied. Sincerely, (b)(6)
(b)(6)
2786
(b)(6)
2787
,
Health effects of Jet Noise on Children: I am very concerned about the health effects of
jet noise on children. I have heard parents talk about how traumatized their children are
when the jets fly over. Research shows that children can be very distressed over military
jet over flights. Behaviors in children may include: terror, panic, screaming, freezing in
place, palpitations, shaking, dizziness, bed wetting, sleep disturbances, nail biting,
anxiety, and elevation of blood pressure. References: Goldman B: Sheshatshit, Labrador
A Town without Hope. Can Med Assoc J, 141:602-605,1989.1162 (b)(6) Page 13 of 23.
Bartels K: Medizinische/psychosomatische Auswirkung von lieffluglarm. In Kinder und
Tiefflug. Dokumentation des Expertenforums zu den Auswirkungen des Tieffluglarms auf
Kinder, Bonn, June 12, pp 18-22, 1989. Preuss S: Militarischer Jiefflug Und Seine
Psychischen Auswirkun gen Auf Kinder. In Kinder und Tiefflug. Dokumentation des
Expertenfonims zu den Auswirkungen des Tieffluglarms auf Kinder, Bonn, June 12, pp
3-8, 1989. The EIS should specifically address the issue of Growler noise on children.
Parents, teachers and children should be questioned about behavioral responses to
Growler noise. Mitigation should include shifting flight patterns to avoid the schools,
playgrounds and ball fields where children play. Sincerely (b)(6)
(b)(6)
2788
(b)(6)
2789
Lopez, WA 98261
#6 Alternatives: I have lived on Lopez Island for many years. I have tolerated the
Prowlers from NASWI, but since last year, the training with Growler jets has destroyed
my sense of well being living here. I am a gardener and cannot tolerate being outside
when the Growlers are practicing. If I want to walk on our new National Monument lands
at Iceberg Point they are the predominant sound and disturb all serenity. If Im in the
Village I experience them often with their deafening vibrations. Even at our ferry landing
at the north end their noise is not uncommon. The noise was intrusive there. At night
when the island used to be quiet the hours of blasting and roaring can be heard until late
at night, as is true right this moment at 8:38 pm Jan 6/15. I do not understand why this
EIS does not include an Alternative that would base Growlers somewhere other than
NASWI. .Section 1500.14 of the Council on Environmental Quality regulations requires
that Agencies shall (a) Rigorously explore and objectively evaluate all reasonable
alternatives. The introduction of the Growler is negatively impacting San Juan County
and the whole region. Alternatives should not be dismissed just because they are higher
in cost or not as efficient. Adding any Growlers to an already significantly affected area is
unjustified. I know that there are other possibilities where Growler training and basing can
happen. The EIS should fully evaluate one or more alternatives that bases Growlers at a
location other than NAS Whidbey Island. Sincerely (b)(6)
(b)(6)
2790
,
Health effects due to Sleep Disturbance: Jet noise during normal sleeping hours must be
studied on Lopez Island and Whidbey Island. Research shows that the indoor threshold
for falling asleep is 35-40 dBA. Noise journals on Lopez Island show that indoor sound
levels from FCLPs at Ault field range from 57 80 dBA. If the low frequency noise is
measured the sound levels range from 77 100 dBC. Windows rattle, bodies vibrate and
ear protection does not help. Its unthinkable that the Navy considers San Juan County
and Lopez Island a no significant impact noise area! Averaging noise over a year is
useless when youre trying to sleep. Our bodies do not average sound. References:
LeVere T, Morlock G, Hart, F: Waking Performance Decrements Following Minimal Sleep
Description: The Effects of Habituation during Sleep, Physiological Psychology,
3:147-174, 1975. Kryter, Ran D., Analysis of Laboratory and Field Data on Awakening
from Noise, 1988. Lukas, J., Measures of Noise Level: Their Relative Accuracy In
Predicting Objective and Subjective Responses to Noise During Sleep. EPA-600/1-77-0
10, U.S. Environ. Prot. Agency, Feb. 1977. Griefahn, Barbara. Research on
Nose-Disturbed Sleep since 1973. In Proceedings of the Third International Congress on
Noise as a Public Health Problem. ASHA Report No. 10, April 1980. Gniefahn, B Muzet,
A: Noise Induced Sleep Disturbances and Their Effects on Health. Institut Feur Arbeits
und Sozialmedizin, Universitaet Mainz, West Germany and Centre dEtudes
Bioclimatiques due CNRS, France. The EIS should address sleep disturbance. A survey
of the residents in the study area including San Juan County should document the extent
of this problem. An Alternative that removes FCLP and CCA practice from Ault field
between 2000 and 0800 hours should be developed and studied. Sincerely (b)(6)
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
2791
Lopez, WA 98261
#6 Alternatives: I have lived on Lopez Island for many years. I have tolerated the
previous Prowler jets, but since the last year and a half, the training with Growlers from
NASWI has truly destroyed my sense of well being living here. I am a gardener, and
cannot tolerate being outside in my garden when the Growlers are practicing. If I want to
walk on our new National Monument lands at Iceberg Point, they are the predominant
sound and force me to end my walk long before I would wish, or abandon the idea of a
walk entirely. If Im in the Village I experience them often with their deafening vibrations.
Even at our ferry landing at the north end their noise is not uncommon. At night when the
island used to be quiet the hours of blasting and roaring can be heard until late at night. I
do not understand why this EIS does not include an Alternative that would base Growlers
somewhere other than NASWI. .Section 1500.14 of the Council on Environmental Quality
regulations requires that Agencies shall (a) Rigorously explore and objectively evaluate
all reasonable alternatives. The introduction of the Growler is negatively impacting San
Juan County and the whole region. Alternatives should not be dismissed just because
they are higher in cost or not as efficient. Adding any Growlers to an already significantly
affected area is unjustified. I know that there are other possibilities where Growler training
and basing can happen. The EIS should fully evaluate one or more alternatives that
bases Growlers at a location other than NAS Whidbey Island. Sincerely, (b)(6)
(b)(6)
2792
,
Alternatives: I do not understand why this EIS does not include an Alternative that would
base Growlers somewhere other than NASWI. .Section 1500.14 of the Council on
Environmental Quality regulations requires that Agencies shall (a) Rigorously explore
and objectively evaluate all reasonable alternatives. The introduction of the Growler is
negatively impacting San Juan County and the whole region. Alternatives should not be
dismissed just because they are higher in cost or not as efficient. Adding any Growlers to
an already significantly affected area is unjustified. I know that there are other
possibilities where Growler training and basing can happen. The EIS should fully
evaluate one or more alternatives that bases Growlers at a location other than NAS
Whidbey Island. Sincerely (b)(6)
(b)(6)
2793
(b)(6)
2794
,
Mitigation: The Navy should be implementing immediate noise mitigations to reduce the
noise impacts of Growler training flights on citizens throughout the region including San
Juan County. In preparing an Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) the Council on
Environmental Quality regulation 1502, section 14 on Proposed Alternatives states, In
this section agencies shall: (f) Include appropriate mitigation measures not already
included in the proposed action or alternatives. I believe that the 2005 and 2012
Environmental Assessments incorrectly determined that there was no adverse noise
impact from the introduction of the Growlers. Therefore it was inappropriate not to
evaluate noise mitigation. At a minimum the following mitigation measures must be fully
considered. All selected mitigation measures should be included in the Record of
Decision (ROD) along with timelines for completion. a) Growler training flight paths from
NAS Whibey Island (map on page 11 of the scoping booklet) should be modified to
minimize routes over populated areas, including the south end of Lopez Island, to the
greatest extent possible. b) Growler training flights over populated areas including San
Juan County should be above 3,000 feet elevation. c) Afterburners should not be used on
Growler training flights over North Puget Sound. d) A Ground Run-up Enclosure or Hush
House should be used for noise suppression during all Growler training engine run-ups
and testing. e) Test, acquire and deploy noise reduction measures for the General
Electric F414 engines used on the Growlers. f) Notify citizens in advance of all Growler
training operations at either airfield including Field Carrier Landing Practice (FCLP) and
Controlled Carrier Approaches (CCA). Sincerely (b)(6)
(b)(6)
2795
(b)(6)
2796
(b)(6)
2797
(b)(6)
2798
Lopez, WA 98261
We are long-term residents of San Juan County and are experiencing out-of-scale noise
from jets and are collateral damage of the US Navy. By every real definition, we are
casualties of war. THIS IS UNDER THE CURRENT CONDITIONS, WITH NO
ADDITIONAL GROWLERS AT THE WHIDBEY NAS. Given this situation, we ENTIRELY
CHALLENGE THE PROPOSED ALTERNATIVES AVAILABLE FOR THIS EIS, based on
the faulty previous Environment Assessments in 2005 and 2012. Neither of those EAs
correctly analyzed the effects of bringing the original Growlers to the Whidbey NAS. The
White Houses Council for Environmental Quality regulation 1502, section 14, on
Proposed Alternatives states, In this section agencies shall: (f) Include appropriate
mitigation measures not already included in the proposed action or alternatives. We thus
request that TWO ADDITIONAL ALTERNATIVES BE CONSIDERED FOR THIS EIS as
follows: 1. All Growlers, including the ones already stationed at Whidbey NAS, should be
removed from the base permanently, or 2. Whidbey NAS should be close permanently.
(b)(6)
2799
,
Economic impacts: The Growlers are changing the quality of life in San Juan County and
Island County. I have friends who camped this summer at Deception Pass State Park.
Despite the incredible beauty of the area, they stated they would never return because
the noise of the Navy jets was an overwhelmingly negative experience. The San Juan
County Comprehensive Plan states, "...the islands are places of peace.... We support a
pattern of economic growth which recognizes the rural, residential, quiet, agricultural,
marine and isolated nature of the islands." The quiet and pristine nature of the islands
with its marine protected areas, National Monuments and National Historical Parks
attracts organic agriculture, lovers of nature, cyclists, hikers, kayakers, sailors, summer
residents and retirees. How many uncounted visitors have experienced the jet noise and
will never return? Continuation of the current level of jet noise, let alone increasing the
number of jets, will discourage visitors and reduce property values. The EIS should
address economic impacts throughout San Juan, Whatcom, Skagit, Jefferson and Island
Counties. Sincerely, (b)(6)
(b)(6)
2800
(b)(6)
2801
(b)(6)
2802
(b)(6)
2803
,
Insufficiency of the 2005 and 2012 Environmental Assessments: It appears that both the
2005 and the 2012 Environmental Assessments were deficient and incomplete. The
Growlers were moved to NASWI without a full EIS and without sufficient study of noise
impacts, health consequences, plans for mitigation of noise from the Growlers, and
economic impacts to the region. The low frequency noise which is the signature noise of
the Growler was not even considered. San Juan County was considered a no significant
impact area. Clearly this is not the case. This EIS should conduct all analysis from the
beginning and should not rely on, or tier off of, the Records of Decision for the 2005 and
2012 Environmental Assessments. Sincerely, (b)(6)
(b)(6)
2804
(b)(6)
2805
(b)(6)
2806
(b)(6)
2807
(b)(6)
2808
(b)(6)
2809
(b)(6)
2810
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
Lopez, WA 98261
#7 Mitigation: As a long time San Juan County resident I am now planning trips to Seattle
to experience quiet. Tonight as I write (1/5/15), it feels impossible to stay in our own
home. I now know what it feels like to be tortured- when something you valued and loved
is being destroyed. My body feels like I'm undergoing a malevolent psychological
experiment at the hands of the Navy. The Navy should be implementing immediate noise
mitigations to reduce the noise impacts of Growler training flights on citizens throughout
the region including San Juan County. In preparing an Environmental Impact Statement
(EIS) the Council on Environmental Quality regulation 1502, section 14 on Proposed
Alternatives states, In this section agencies shall: (f) Include appropriate mitigation
measures not already included in the proposed action or alternatives. I believe that the
2005 and 2012 Environmental Assessments incorrectly determined that there was no
adverse noise impact from the introduction of the Growlers. Therefore it was
inappropriate not to evaluate noise mitigation. At a minimum the following mitigation
measures must be fully considered. All selected mitigation measures should be included
in the Record of Decision (ROD) along with timelines for completion. a) Growler training
flight paths from NAS Whibey Island (map on page 11 of the scoping booklet) should be
modified to minimize routes over populated areas, including the south end of Lopez
Island, to the greatest extent possible. b) Growler training flights over populated areas
including San Juan County should be above 3,000 feet elevation. c) Afterburners should
not be used on Growler training flights over North Puget Sound. d) A Ground Run-up
Enclosure or Hush House should be used for noise suppression during all Growler
training engine run-ups and testing. e) Test, acquire and deploy noise reduction
measures for the General Electric F414 engines used on the Growlers. f) Notify citizens
in advance of all Growler training operations at either airfield including Field Carrier
Landing Practice (FCLP) and Controlled Carrier Approaches (CCA). Sincerely
(b)(6)
2812
Lopez, WA 98261
#7 Mitigation: As a long time San Juan County resident I am now planning trips to Seattle
to experience quiet. Tonight as I write, (January 6th, 2015), it feels impossible to stay in
our own home. I now know what it is like to be tortured- when something you value and
love is being destroyed. My body feels like I am undergoing a malevolent psychological
experiment, at the hands of the Navy. The Navy should be implementing immediate noise
mitigations to reduce the noise impacts of Growler training flights on citizens throughout
the region including San Juan County. In preparing an Environmental Impact Statement
(EIS) the Council on Environmental Quality regulation 1502, section 14 on Proposed
Alternatives states, In this section agencies shall: (f) Include appropriate mitigation
measures not already included in the proposed action or alternatives. I believe that the
2005 and 2012 Environmental Assessments incorrectly determined that there was no
adverse noise impact from the introduction of the Growlers. Therefore it was
inappropriate not to evaluate noise mitigation. At a minimum the following mitigation
measures must be fully considered. All selected mitigation measures should be included
in the Record of Decision (ROD) along with timelines for completion. Growler training
flight paths from NAS Whibey Island (map on page 11 of the scoping booklet) should be
modified to minimize routes over populated areas, including the south end of Lopez
Island, to the greatest extent possible. Growler training flights over populated areas
including San Juan County should be above 3,000 feet elevation. Afterburners should
not be used on Growler training flights over North Puget Sound. A Ground Run-up
Enclosure or Hush House should be used for noise suppression during all Growler
training engine run-ups and testing. Test, acquire and deploy noise reduction measures
for the General Electric F414 engines used on the Growlers. Notify citizens in advance
of all Growler training operations at either airfield including Field Carrier Landing Practice
(FCLP) and Controlled Carrier Approaches (CCA). Sincerely, (b)(6)
(b)(6)
2813
(b)(6)
2814
(b)(6)
2815
(b)(6)
2816
(b)(6)
2817
(b)(6)
2818
(b)(6)
2819
(b)(6)
2820
Lopez, WA 98261
#8 Economic impacts My parents bought property here in 1960 and I moved here in 1983
because of the beauty and the quiet. I did know of Whidbey Naval Air Station and learned
to live with the impact of aircraft training. However, the Growlers have changed the
quality of life in San Juan County. Our property and all of the work we have put into our
home feels without value in a sacrificial war zone. It is ironic that just south of us is the
new National Monument and we who live here are considered collateral damage. The
San Juan County Comprehensive Plan states, "...the islands are places of peace.... We
support a pattern of economic growth which recognizes the rural, residential, quiet,
agricultural, marine and isolated nature of the islands." The quiet and pristine nature of
the islands with its marine protected areas, National Monuments and National Historical
Parks attracts organic agriculture, lovers of nature, cyclists, hikers, kayakers, sailors,
summer residents and retirees. We have talked to visitors who have experienced the jet
noise and have stated that they will never return. Continuation of the current level of jet
noise, let alone increasing the number of jets, will discourage visitors and reduce property
values. The EIS should address economic impacts throughout San Juan, Whatcom,
Skagit, Jefferson and Island Counties. Sincerely (b)(6)
(b)(6)
2821
(b)(6)
2822
(b)(6)
2823
(b)(6)
2824
Lopez, WA 98261
#8 Economic impacts: I built a modest cabin home on the south end of Lopez Island in
1973, and subsequently built additions, and completed remodels over the years. Our
current house, out buildings and property comprise our single major financial investment
in our economic future. If we are forced to sell our home and property because of the
shattering effects of noise from Whidbey NAS Growler operations, we will lose all we
have invested in our property and home. The Growlers have changed the quality of life in
San Juan County. I would never recommend that anyone buy land on Lopez, due to the
destructive noise from NASWI. The San Juan County Comprehensive Plan states, "...the
islands are places of peace.... We support a pattern of economic growth which
recognizes the rural, residential, quiet, agricultural, marine and isolated nature of the
islands." The quiet and pristine nature of the islands with its marine protected areas,
National Monuments and National Historical Parks attracts organic agriculture, lovers of
nature, cyclists, hikers, kayakers, sailors, summer residents and retirees. We have talked
to visitors who have experienced the jet noise and have stated that they will never return.
Continuation of the current level of jet noise, let alone increasing the number of jets, will
discourage visitors and reduce property values. The EIS should address economic
impacts throughout San Juan, Whatcom, Skagit, Jefferson and Island Counties.
Sincerely, (b)(6)
(b)(6)
2825
(b)(6)
2826
(b)(6)
2827
Lopez, WA 98261
#9 Insufficiency of the 2005 and 2012 Environmental Assessments: I have been following
the EIS process for the past year. It appears that both the 2005 and the 2012
Environmental Assessments were deficient and incomplete. The Growlers were moved to
NASWI without a full EIS and without sufficient study of noise impacts, health
consequences, plans for mitigation of noise from the Growlers, and economic impacts to
the region. The low frequency noise which is the signature noise of the Growler was not
even considered. San Juan County was considered a no significant impact area. Clearly
this is not the case. This EIS should conduct all analysis from the beginning and should
not rely on, or tier off of, the Records of Decision for the 2005 and 2012 Environmental
Assessments. Sincerely (b)(6)
(b)(6)
2828
Lopez, WA 98261
#9 Insufficiency of the 2005 and 2012 Environmental Assessments: I have been following
the EIS process for the past year. It appears that both the 2005 and the 2012
Environmental Assessments were deficient and incomplete. The Growlers were moved to
NASWI without a full EIS and without sufficient study of noise impacts, health
consequences, plans for mitigation of noise from the Growlers, and economic impacts to
the region. The low frequency noise which is the signature noise of the Growler was not
even considered. San Juan County was considered a no significant impact area. Clearly
this is not the case. This EIS should conduct all analysis from the beginning and should
not rely on, or tier off of, the Records of Decision for the 2005 and 2012 Environmental
Assessments. Sincerely, (b)(6)
(b)(6)
2829
include afterburners or the Navy should commit in the mitigation section of the Record of
Decision (ROD) to not use afterburners in training flights.
2829
(b)(6)
2830
(b)(6)
2831
(b)(6)
2832
(b)(6)
2833
should be included in the Record of Decision (ROD) along with timelines for completion.
a) Growler training flight paths from NAS Whibey Island should be modified to minimize
routes over populated areas including the south end of Lopez Island to the greatest
extent possible. b) Growler training flights over populated areas including San Juan
County should be above 3,000 feet elevation. c) Afterburners should not be used on
Growler training flights over North Puget Sound. d) A Ground Run-up Enclosure or Hush
House should be used for noise suppression during all Growler training engine run-ups
and testing. e) Test, acquire and deploy noise reduction measures for the General
Electric F414 engines used on the Growlers. f) Notify citizens in advance of all Growler
training operations at either airfield including Field Ca Field Carrier Landing Practice
(FCLP), Controlled Carrier Approaches (CCAs). 8. Deficiencies in the 2005 and 2012
Environmental Assessments The 2005 and 2012 Environmental Assessments (EAs) are
deficient in the following areas: Analysis Human health consequences Alternatives
Mitigation Economic consequences This EIS should conduct all analysis from the
beginning and should not rely on, or tier off of, the analysis and Records of Decision for
the 2005 and 2012 Environmental Assessments. The EIS should address economic
impacts throughout San Juan, Whatcom, Skagit, Jefferson and Island Counties.
2833
(b)(6)
2835
Coupeville, WA 98239
1. The scoping process for this EIS should return to the initial question of the impact of
replacing the EA 6B Prowler with the EA18G Growler. This is because the original 2005
EA that evaluated and this action and found No Significant Impact failed to adequately
address or notify the public of the potential impact. The EA consistently stated that the
Growlers were quieter than the Prowlers, and replacement would have a positive impact
on the noise environment (result in less exposure of the community to harmful noise)
and this was not correct. The alternatives considered in the EA only took into
consideration changes to buildings, not potential health, safety and economic impact from
the operations. This means that the public was not properly informed of the potential
impact(s) of the EA 18G, and never had a proper opportunity to comment and influence
approval of this action. 2. The scoping process for this EIS should not rely on the
computer modeling, DNL, Calendar Year, averaging method of measuring noise impact.
This method is not an appropriate measurement of the actual impacts being experienced
and reported in the community. Measurement and monitoring must include the frequency,
intensity and duration of (repeated) extreme sound events, under actual conditions, from
a variety of impacted locations. These need to be reported and addressed in the EIS. 3.
The scoping process for this EIS should identify and provide a proper comparison of
alternatives to basing the EA 18G Growler at Whidbey Island NAS. The EIS alternatives
include only options for expanding the Growler operations on Whidbey. Alternatives
should include retaining the Growler operation at NAS Whidbey, but moving the FLCP
touch and go training operations to locations where this could be done safely and there
would be reduced or eliminated community impact, especially to human health and
safety, from harmful noise levels. 4. The scoping process for this EIS should include all
related activities of the EA 18G program at NAS Whidbey, such as the testing of the
Growlers electronic weapon technology that is occurring on the Olympic Peninsula. It
should not break the operation into separate actions, or separate agencies, for review.
This is because NEPA intends that related elements of projects should not be considered
separately, as this can obscure the full, cumulative impact of a project. 5. The scoping
process for the EIS should identify a specific area or areas of potential effect from
Growler overflights and FLCP touch and go landing practice, and provide a commitment
that these identified areas will remain intact and not expand. It is not possible to properly
comment on scope when the potential effect for the action is undefined and could easily
change after the NEPA process. 6. Instead of allowing Growler use to continue until the
EIS assessment is completed, it should be halted until appropriate monitoring and
measurement prove that it will not harm citizens or the affected communities.
(b)(6)
2836
Lopez, WA 98261
*Conduct continuous sound measurements in the southern portion of SJC over a
one-month period. Include C Weighted sound measurements and analysis in the EIS.
*The EIS analysis should incorporate supplemental noise measurements including Sound
Exposure Level (SEL) and Peak Sound Level (Lmax) in addition to Ldn. Document the
projected annual number of events that exceed 60 dB SEL and Lmax in 5dB increments
throughout the impacted areas including San Juan County. *Sound measurement and
analysis in the EIS should include afterburners or the Navy should commit in the
mitigation section of the Record of Decision (ROD) to not use afterburners in training
flights.
(b)(6)
2837
(b)(6)
2838
(b)(6)
2839
sponsor research to test its assertion that there are no adverse impacts. We believe that
Growler operation is inconsistent with the Marbled Murrelet Recovery Plan, and that at a
minimum an independent study of Growler impacts on nesting and foraging seabirds in
the National Wildlife Refuge and the National Monument is required by the laws
governing these protected areas. As scientists, we do not pre-judge the results of such a
study, which could find that current Growler operations have no measurable adverse
impacts on protected species. However, based on our scientific experience here in the
islands and our understanding of the extant research literature on aircraft noise and
low-flying aircraft in relation to seabirds, we are confident in saying that, without actual
data on existing operational impacts, any assertion by the Navy regarding future impacts
(in particular, a FONSI) is pure speculation. We will be happy to assist Navy
environmental personnel in whatever ways we can here in the islands.
2839
(b)(6)
2840
Lopez, WA 98261
*Conduct continuous sound measurements in the southern portion of SJC over a
one-month period. Include C Weighted sound measurements and analysis in the EIS.
(b)(6)
2841
(b)(6)
2842
Coupeville , WA 98239
Please combine all current open EA, EIS for the State of Washington.
(b)(6)
2843
(b)(6)
2844
Bellingham, WA 98229
Considering the potential long-term environmental and socioeconomical impacts of the
air, land, and sea operations identified in this Navy EIS, an independent, EXTERNAL
environmental impact statement is more than warranted. Conclusions of "no significant
impact" should at least be accompanied by more recent, detailed peer-reviewed studies.
My years of experience as an AELW Officer in jet aircraft won't allow me to take this draft
EIS seriously without a complete, non-military assessment.
(b)(6)
2845
(b)(6)
2846
Lopez, WA 98261
Please conduct continuous sound measurements in all on each island, but particularly
the southern tips of all the San Juan Islands over at least a one month period. Include C
Weighted sound measurements and analysis in the EIS. The EIS should document the
number of events that exceed 60 dB SEL and Lmax in 5 dB increments throughout the
impacted areas of San Juan County. The noise can be UNBEARABLE.
(b)(6)
2847
(b)(6)
2848
(b)(6)
2849
(b)(6)
2850
(b)(6)
2851
(b)(6)
2852
(b)(6)
2853
(b)(6)
2854
(b)(6)
2855
(b)(6)
2856
(b)(6)
2857
(b)(6)
2858
(b)(6)
2859
(b)(6)
2860
(b)(6)
2861
(b)(6)
2862
(b)(6)
2863
(b)(6)
2864
(b)(6)
2865
(b)(6)
2866
(b)(6)
2867
can be very distressed over military jet over flights. Behaviors in children may include:
terror, panic, screaming, freezing in place, palpitations, shaking, dizziness, bed wetting,
sleep disturbances, nail biting, anxiety, and elevation of blood pressure. Mitigation of
impact, such as that being requested by San Juan County residents may become
required in Jefferson and Clallam Counties as well. Jet aircraft can deafen people, create
health disorders and interfere with convalescence from illness. Disrupting sleep is very
annoying. The EIS should address sleep disturbance. A survey of the residents in the
study area including San Juan County should document the extent of this problem. An
Alternative that removes FCLP and CCA practice from Ault field between 2000 and 0800
hours should be developed and studied. The methodology of determining sound impact
on humans through averaging, using measuring techniques that dont include actual
measurements of airplanes in flight including the planes afterburners hides the planes
real impacts on humans. Sound measurement and analysis in the EIS should include
afterburners or the Navy should commit in the mitigation section of the Record of
Decision (ROD) to not use afterburners in training flights. Low frequency sounds impact
humans and the EIS should include C weighted sound measurements and analysis.
Growler training flights is intermittent. We have days without activity. The startle factor is
a component of the adverse health impacts that would be better represented by a short
duration noise measurement. The EIS analysis should incorporate supplemental noise
measurements including Sound Exposure Level (SEL) and Peak Sound Level (Lmax) in
addition to Ldn. Document the projected annual number of events that exceed 60 dB SEL
and Lmax in 5dB increments throughout the impacted areas including San Juan,
Jefferson and Clallam counties. There are no alternatives that base the Growlers at a
location other than NAS Whidbey Island. Section 1500.14 of the Council on
Environmental Quality regulations requires that Agencies shall Rigorously explore and
objectively evaluate all reasonable alternatives. We believe that alternatives should not
be dismissed just because they are higher in cost or not as efficient. The EIS should fully
evaluate one or more alternatives that bases Growlers at a location other than NAS
Whidbey Island. The 2005 and 2012 Environmental Assessments incorrectly determined
that there was no adverse noise impact. The 2005 and 2012 Environmental Assessments
(EAs) are deficient in the following areas as noted in numerous comments. Analysis
Human health consequences Alternatives Mitigation Economic consequences This
EIS should conduct all analysis from the beginning and should not rely on, or tier off of,
the analysis and Records of Decision for the 2005 and 2012 Environmental
Assessments. Therefore it was inappropriate not to evaluate noise mitigation. At a
minimum the following mitigation measures must be fully considered. All selected
mitigation measures should be included in the Record of Decision (ROD) along with
timelines for completion. Growler training flight paths from NAS Whibey Island (map on
page 11 of the scoping booklet) should be modified to minimize routes over populated
areas including the south end of Lopez Island, Port Townsend, Port Angeles, and Forks
to the greatest extent possible. Growler training flights over populated areas including
Jefferson, Clallam and San Juan County should be above 3,000 feet elevation.
Afterburners should not be used on Growler training flights over North Puget Sound. A
Ground Run-up Enclosure or Hush House should be used for noise suppression during
all Growler training engine run-ups and testing. Test, acquire and deploy noise reduction
measures for the General Electric F414 engines used on the Growlers. Notify citizens in
advance of all Growler training operations at either airfield including Field Carrier Landing
Practice (FCLP), Controlled Carrier Approaches (CCAs). Continuation of the current
2867
level of jet noise, let alone increasing the number of jets, will discourage visitors and
reduce property values. Not including Alternatives that base additional jets at other
locations due to higher costs to the Navy does not consider the broader economic
consequences for the region. The EIS should address economic impacts throughout San
Juan, Whatcom, Skagit, Jefferson and Island Counties. We dont want the planes to be
purchased. Their fuel consumption threatens the ecology, their use in training reduces
our rights to life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness. Their use militarily threatens to
cause a nuclear war. If only we had peacemakers in Congress, who arent willing to
worship war as an economic necessity. We sincerely ask you to include our concerns in
the process, and hope that if enough of us say No thanks our elected officials will begin
moving away from the false god of militarism. In the name of our children and the
wonderful inspiring majesty of the Olympic Peninsula we say no to more growlers.
2867
(b)(6)
2868
(b)(6)
2869
(b)(6)
2870
Chelan, WA 98816
I recently moved to Chelan but have property in the San Juans and kayak in the Salish
Sea. The noise is so deafening that it is impossible to talk on the open water. There must
be a more remote training area.
(b)(6)
2871
(b)(6)
2872
(b)(6)
2873
(b)(6)
2874
(b)(6)
2875
(b)(6)
2876
(b)(6)
2877
(b)(6)
2878
(b)(6)
2879
(b)(6)
2880
(b)(6)
2881
(b)(6)
2882
Davenport, CA 95017
As a former backcountry (wilderness) ranger in Olympic National Park, I have firsthand
experience with the way that the Navy's planes interfered with any sense of wilderness,
peace, or solitude when they flew overhead. Their roar several times a summer over
Grand Valley, where I worked, reverberated in my chest and ears, and they seemed to fly
at ridge-top level or below. To have this kind of noise multiple times on a daily basis will
destroy any possibility of a wilderness experience in the areas the planes are flying. From
an environmental point of view, such noise must surely interfere with the nesting of the
marbled murelets, which could not even tolerate helicopter flights during their nesting
times, from what I recall. Surely the disruptions, both predictable and unpredictable, to
the well-being of the wildlife (even the emotional well-being, so to speak, of the wildlife)
must be profound.
(b)(6)
2883
Hillsborough, CA 94010
This letter is being submitted in response to request for community input for the
Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) to be prepared by the Navy for the EA-18G
Growler airfield operations at Naval Air Station (NAS) Whidbey Island Ault Field and
Outlanding Field Coupeville. I understand that the purpose of soliciting community input
is to consider what factors to study and analyze during the EIS process. The Navy, in its
2012 Environmental Assessment report for NASWI (1), presented theoretical NOISEMAP
model predictions that flight operations with the new EA-18G Growlers would be no
louder than those with the Prowlers being replaced. These theoretical conclusions have
been challenged by many community residents whose subjective, real-world impressions
are that EA-18G Growlers are in fact louder than the older Prowlers. My own experience,
based on time spent on Orcas Island at property we own there, is that the Growler jets
create intrusive, disturbing noise, even when flying out of sight 10-20 miles away. This
was not a feature of the older Prowler jets. The Navy has an opportunity in the EIS
process to collected additional data that will help it persuade the community that the
Noisemap models predictions are accurate, and the communitys experiences of the new
planes are different than the model predicts for specific reasons that can be supported
with actual evidence. The Navy should, as part of the EIS, institute a program of
community noise monitoring to obtain extensive real-world data to validate the theoretical
NOISEMAP predictions. It is, however, also possible that the predictions of the
NOISEMAP model were inaccurate for a number of reasons, all of which the Navy should
address explicitly in their EIS: 1) The default NOISEMAP noise prediction model is
simplistic; more capable models are available but were not used; 2) The noise prediction
model is capable of making use of more realistic weather condition data, but was not
given the necessary data; 3) The noise model uses abstract flight path data that does not
correctly describe the real flight path data; 4) The noise model uses incomplete or
inaccurate aircraft noise source data; 5) The threshold for significant noise impact (65 dB
DNL) is not the appropriate measure to assess community noise perception. 1) The Navy
is using a simplified noise model; better models are available and should be used. The
October, 2012 NASWI EA (1), appendix C, Wyle report WR10-22 (2) describes the use of
NOISEMAP software, though the software version is not specified in the report. The
report says the model is capable of considering "atmospheric sound propagation effects
over varying terrain, including hills and mountainous regions, as well as regions of
varying acoustical impedancefor example, water around coastal regions.... average
daily temperatures in degrees Fahrenheit (degrees F), percent relative humidity (percent
RH) and station pressure in inches of mercury (in Hg) for each month of a year. "(3) Not
accounted for in the model are important effects of wind, vertical temperature gradients,
aircraft noise directionality, or nonlinear noise propagation. The most recent BaseOps
user manual, version 7.358 (4) makes clear that the software includes as an option a
more capable noise model, the "Advanced Acoustic Model" ("AAM"). Details of that
model are available in a WP-1304 overview (5) and technical report WP-1304-TR (6).
The AAM model incorporates refined sound-source modeling (e.g., directionality), and
atmospheric refraction calculations ("ray tracing" of sound waves as they are bent by
interaction with obstacle, or refracted by wind and temperature gradients.) The Navy
should use this more refined model to describe the impact of the Growler activity. In
2883
accurately predict the noise environment ." The report does not say exactly which data
were used to calculate the NOISEMAP output . The EIS should document clearly the
source data for any noise modeling. That noise data should include unweighted data with
frequencies as low as 8 Hz. Current Noisefile data includes no frequencies below 50 Hz.
The Noisefile data for use in the AAM noise model is different than that used in the
simpler older model. The necessary data should be obtained from measurements made
in flight testing both with and without aferburners in use(6). In other contexts,
representatives of the military have noted that the F-35 and F-22 aircraft are not louder
than existing aircraft, specifically comparing them to the F/A-18E/F, the fighter version of
the EA-18G (12). The "non-linear" acoustic propagation from these jets (5) does not
notably increase the DNL or SEL levels, but it is acknowledged to be the cause of
increased subjective annoyance. The Navy should address this subjective annoyance
feature quantitatively, because it could be one source of community objection to the new
planes. The AAM noise model in recent BaseOps software can account for some
features of this nonlinear acoustic behavior (6) and should be used in the EIS rather than
the simpler NOISEMAP model. 5) The 65 dBA DNL threshold for assessing nose impact
may be inappropriate for assessing high intensity jet noise. In the Public Comment
section of the 2012 EA (section 1.7.4, page 1-12 ff.), the Navy says, "The day-night
average sound level (DNL) is the metric used by all federal agencies for predicting
human annoyance and other potential noise effects on humans.... The 24-hour DNL is a
reliable measure of community sensitivity to aircraft noise and is the FAA and DOD
standard noise metric used in the United States (except California, which uses a similar
metric) to measure the effects of aircraft noise for both commercial airports and military
installations." Many studies have asked whether the 24 hr DNL is the appropriate metric
to assess community noise impact from jet traffic. The PARTNER Low Frequency Noise
Report (8) describes a Congressionally mandated study of jet noise assessment near
commercial airports. It includes an analysis of the noise parameters (in addition to DNL)
that most nearly correlate with subjective assessment of annoyance (see section 8 of that
report). The report concludes: a) "Because LAmax and LCmax [A-weighted and
C-weighted maximum noise levels] are simple metrics to implement, they should be used
to predict subjective response to indoor aircraft noise when the levels are appropriate for
A and C-weightings and there are not high levels of low-frequency noise." (p. 99); b) The
Tokita & Nakamura thresholds should be used as indicators of the potential for
annoyance due to low-frequency aircraft noise. LCE [C-weighted SEL] should be used as
a single number metric for assessing the potential for annoyance when high levels of
low-frequency aircraft noise are present." (p. 100.) The Navy EIS should report on the
time over threshold (TA) and number of events over threshold (NA) for each of these
metrics (LAmax, LCmax, LCE) at locations around Ault Field and OLF Coupeville. The
EIS should report the distribution of these over threshold events on a 24-hour scale, so
that the community can clearly understand the temporal distribution of their occurrence.
There is no 24 hour DNL limit for operations at most commercial airports. There are land
use regulations around airports that are governed by DNL limits, but these do not restrict
the flight of specific aircraft. However, one federally enforced aircraft noise regulation is
the prohibition against "Stage 2" commercial aircraft (as typified by the Boeing 727 or the
McDonnell-Douglas DC-9). These planes had low-bypass ratio jet engines. The engines
of the Growler are of the same general low-bypass ratio design. The Stage 2 noise
regulations are described in the FAA FAR part 36 and the associated appendices. The
previously mentioned reference (12) shows the F/A-18G produces noise at 119 dBA
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(military power) and 101 dB (minimum power) when 1000 ft overhead. This appears likely
to exceed the Stage 2 flyover and approach limits for a plane the size of 33,000 lb
F/A-18G. The Navy EIS should present the noise characteristics of the Growlers in the
context of Stage 2 aircraft noise limits in order to give some context to the community
around NASWI, relative to communities around commercial airports. The Navy should
take the opportunity during the EIS to establish community noise monitoring stations, as
are typically located around commercial airports, to monitor Growler jet noise. In addition,
the Navy should commit to establishing an on-request community noise monitoring
service. This service, available from many community airports, allows a properly
calibrated recording noise meter to be placed at the residents location for a number of
days. The relevant noise parameters can be calculated from the data at the end of the
recording period. If these data collections efforts are properly done and publicized, the
community can obtain objective information against which to compare their subjective
impressions of aircraft noise. To the extent that this data is rigorously recorded and
analyzed, it will contribute substantially to a resolution of confrontations based on
competing, unquantified claims from the Navy and the community. 6) The EIS should
explore alternative basing scenarios for the E/A-18G squadrons. Similar types are based
at more remote locations, including the NAS at Lemoore, CA. Specifically, the EIS should
describe the calculated density altitude parameter for NASWI throughout the year, and
should compare that range of density altitudes with density altitudes found at sites of
operations, including the Persian Gulf (13). Available climate information shows that the
density altitudes at NASWI are substantially different from those to be expected in many
operational environments. This presents a risk to pilots, equipment and naval crews, and
an operational risk to their missions, because the aircraft performance during training at
NASWI will not be the same as during operations in the Persian Gulf. Climate conditions
in Lemoore, CA result in density altitude parameters that very closely correspond to those
found in the Persian Gulf at the same time of year. For this reason, all E/A-18G
carrier-based air crews should be trained in Lemoore, CA, or in environments that most
closely resemble the operational environments in which they will fly. These suggestions
are made with the hope that both the Navy and the surrounding community will be able to
accurately understand and discuss the likely impact of the proposed changes in flight
operations at Ault Field and OLF Coupeville. (1) Environmental Assessment for the
Expeditionary Transition of EA-6B Prowler Squadrons to EA-18G Growler at Naval Air
Station Whidbey Island at Oak Harbor, Washington Final, (October, 2012). (2) Patrick
Chester and Joseph Czech, Aircraft Noise Study for Naval Air Station Whidbey Island
and Outlanding Field Coupeville, Washington, Wyle WR 10-22, Appendix C Noise
Report. (3) Ibid., p. 7-12. (4) Fred Wasmer and Fiona Maunsell, BaseOps 7.358 Users
Guide, Wasmer Consulting, 2013, p. 82, http://wasmerconsulting.com/baseops.htm
(accessed Dec. 31, 2013). (5) Kenneth Plotkin, Advanced Acoustic Models for Military
Aircraft Noise Propagation and Impact Assessment (WP-1304),
http://www.serdp.org/Program-Areas/Weapons-Systems-and-Platforms/Noise-and-Emissi
ons/Noise/WP-1304 (accessed Jan., 2014). (6) Juliet Page et al., Advanced Acoustic
Model Technical Reference and User Manual, SERDP Project WP-1304,
http://www.serdp.org/content/download/9133/109364/file/WP-1304-TR.pdf (accessed
Jan., 2014). (7)
http://www.fican.org/pdf/Roadmap2011/2011_0900_Plotkin_Advanced_Acoustic_Model3-Dimension_Noise_Sources.pdf (8) Kathleen Hodgdon et al., Low Frequency Noise
Study Partnership for AiR Transportation Noise and Emissions Reduction An
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(b)(6)
2884
(b)(6)
2885
lopez, WA 98261
I have lived on the south end of lopez island for 41 years. The noise levels coming from
NAS Whidbey has increased in the last few years culminating with the EA-18G Growler
training. I am a ISA Certified Arborist and I am the owner of a small business. At times
the noise from the Growlers interferes with my work in potentially life threatening ways.
As in I can't communicate with my ground crew while climbing a tree and removing
branches/large chunks of wood. Even a small piece of wood falling can do great
damage.Also at times I can't hear my wood chipper while chipping and it has a db rating
of 89 db at 50 feet. I have also witnessed detrimental health effects from exposure to
prolonged noise from the Growlers and so I ask why should the people being protected
by the military be subject to the use of one of its weapons? I understand the need for
training but I don't understand the need to adversely affect others when training.
Personally I would think that being as silent as possible is more un-nerving. I would also
think that having the ability to go from silent to really loud would be a more effective
weapon. Below are the points that I would like the navy to look at in their Environmental
Impact Statement. Navy Environmental Impact Statement for the EA-18G Growler Airfield
Operations at Naval Air Station (NAS) Whidbey Island Scoping Comments Fall 2014 1.
Analysis Analysis in the 2005 and 2012 Growler Environmental Assessments (EAs) was
inadequate to support the findings. The Navy must enhance the analysis in order to
support proposed actions in the Environmental Impact Statement (EIS). A. In the 2012
EA, Figure 3-4, Projected 2013 DNL Noise Contours for Ault Field and OLF Coupeville
indicates that San Juan County (SJC) is outside the affected area. This does not reflect
citizen experience. We experience Growler activity that is loud and disruptive. Possible
factors may include flights at lower elevation than assumed and ducting of jet noise
between water and clouds. It is good engineering practice to verify computer simulations
with actual measurements. Conduct continuous sound measurements in the southern
portion of SJC over a one-month period. B. Sound measurements and analysis in the
EAs used the A Weighting. This approximates the response of the human ear and
according to the cited studies in the EAs is linked to hearing loss and annoyance.
Growler engine noise has a signature low frequency component that is ignored by A
Weighting. There is substantial evidence that low frequency sounds have deleterious
health impacts beyond annoyance as addressed in other comments. Growler sound
measurement with C Weighting, which includes most of the low frequency spectrum, is
expected to be 10 to 20 dB higher than A Weighting. We believe that C Weighting would
also indicate that the Growler events are louder than the Prowler. A fundamental
assumption in the EAs, that the Growler is quieter, is incorrect. Include C Weighted
sound measurements and analysis in the EIS. Reference: Low Frequency Noise Study;
Hodgdon, Atchley, Bernhard; April 2007
http://web.mit.edu/aeroastro/partner/reports/proj1/lfnreport-2007-001.pdf C. For decades
studies of airport noise have used the Day-Night Average (Ldn) metric for assessing
impacts. This may be appropriate for airports with typical operations 16 hours a day, 7
days a week. The noise experienced during Growler training flights is intermittent. We
have days without activity. It occurs in a region with very low background noise of 35 45
dBA (outside measurement). This is lower than the quiet suburban neighborhood
background noise level cited in the Wyle report for the 2012 EA. The startle factor is a
component of the adverse health impacts that would be better represented by a short
duration noise measurement. The EIS analysis should incorporate supplemental noise
measurements including Sound Exposure Level (SEL) and Peak Sound Level (Lmax) in
addition to Ldn. Document the projected annual number of events that exceed 60 dB SEL
and Lmax in 5dB increments throughout the impacted areas including San Juan County.
Reference: Mestre, V., et. al,: Technical Support For Day/Night Average Sound Level
(Dnl) Replacement Metric Research, Final Report, 14 June 2011, Section 6.1, last
paragraph. D. We understand that noise measurements and projections in the EAs
assume that afterburners are not in use. We understand that afterburners are used at
times including takeoffs and FCLPs. Sound measurement and analysis in the EIS should
include afterburners or the Navy should commit in the mitigation section of the Record of
Decision (ROD) to not use afterburners in training flights. 2. Health Effects Related to
Startle Reaction from Growler Training San Juan County has a low background noise of
35 45 dBA (outside). County residents are routinely exposed 90 114 dBA (outside)
blasts of noise from Growler over flights and operations at Ault Field resulting in startle
reactions. This noise is perceived subconsciously by the human body as a danger signal.
The body reacts with fight or flight response with resultant nervous, hormonal and
vascular changes. The jet noise experienced is not unlike the noise of an earthquake, a
strong wind or a chimney fire. Research shows that humans do not become accustomed
to repeated noise at this level. References: Kryter K: Physiological, Psychological, and
Social Effects of Noise (pub 1115), National Aeronautics and Space Administration,
Washington, pp. 535- 545, 1984. Hall, FL., Birnie, SE, Taylor, SM, Palmer, JE: Direct
Comparison of Community Response to Road Traffic Noise and To Aircraft Noise, J.
Acoust. Soc. Am. 70:1690-1698, 1981. The EIS should address the health effects of
Startle Reactions. Conduct medical surveys on the impacted populations including San
Juan County. Mitigation should be put in place for all Growler activity. 3. Health Effects
Related to Loss of Control Residents of San Juan County experience Growler jet noise at
all times of the day and night. The noise ranges from 65 110 dBA and 75 124 dBC
(inside) and is the result of over flights, engine testing and training operations. Naval Air
Station Whidbey Island does not publish a schedule of training operations for Ault Field.
As a consequence, residents never know if a blast of noise is going to be a single 30
second event or the beginning of 3 hours of noise from training. This severely impacts
quality of life, use of property and has health consequences. Surveys show that loss of
control over ones life is one of the most disturbing effects of low level military over flights
and/or sonic booms on rural Americans. Reference: Lundberg U, Frankenhaeuser M:
Psychophysiological Reaction to Noise as Modified by Personal Control over Noise
Intensity. Biol Psychol, 6:51-59, 1978. Singer JE, Acri JB, Schaeffer MH: Cognitive
Changes from Noise Exposure. In Bergland B, Lindvall T (eds): Noise as a Public Health
Problem. New Advances in Noise Research (volume I of proceedings of the 5th
international congress on noise as a public health problem, held in Stockholm, Aug.
21-25, 1988), Swedish Council for Building Research, Stockholm, pp 401-410, 1990.
Bargen R: Airspace Blues, Airspace, Gabbs, Nev, p 424, 1989. The EIS should address
the issue of Loss of Control. Mitigation should include notifying citizens in advance of all
Growler training operations at either airfield including Field Carrier Landing Practice
(FCLP) and Controlled Carrier Approaches (CCAs). 4. Health Effects of Jet Noise on
Children On Lopez Island the Growlers routinely fly over our school in the middle of the
island and over Lopez Village where our Preschool and Childrens Center is located.
Research shows that children can be very distressed over military jet over flights.
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impacts of Growler training flights on citizens including San Juan County. In preparing an
Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) the Council on Environmental Quality regulation
1502, section 14 on Proposed Alternatives states, In this section agencies shall: ... (f)
Include appropriate mitigation measures not already included in the proposed action or
alternatives. We believe that the 2005 and 2012 Environmental Assessments incorrectly
determined that there was no adverse noise impact. Therefore it was inappropriate not to
evaluate noise mitigation. At a minimum the following mitigation measures must be fully
considered. All selected mitigation measures should be included in the Record of
Decision (ROD) along with timelines for completion. a) Growler training flight paths from
NAS Whibey Island (map on page 11 of the scoping booklet) should be modified to
minimize routes over populated areas including the south end of Lopez Island to the
greatest extent possible. b) Growler training flights over populated areas including San
Juan County should be above 3,000 feet elevation. c) Afterburners should not be used on
Growler training flights over North Puget Sound. d) A Ground Run-up Enclosure or Hush
House should be used for noise suppression during all Growler training engine run-ups
and testing. e) Test, acquire and deploy noise reduction measures for the General
Electric F414 engines used on the Growlers. f) Notify citizens in advance of all Growler
training operations at either airfield including Field Carrier Landing Practice (FCLP),
Controlled Carrier Approaches (CCAs). 8. Economic Impacts The San Juan County
Comprehensive Plan states, "...the islands are places of peace.... We support a pattern
of economic growth ... which recognizes the rural, residential, quiet, agricultural, marine
and isolated nature of the islands." The quiet and pristine nature of the islands with its
marine protected areas, National Monuments and National Historical Parks attracts
organic agriculture, lovers of nature, cyclists, hikers, kayakers, sailors, summer residents
and retirees. Some visitors who have experienced the jet noise have stated that they will
never return. Continuation of the current level of jet noise, let alone increasing the
number of jets, will discourage visitors and reduce property values. Not including
Alternatives that base additional jets at other locations due to higher costs to the Navy
does not consider the broader economic consequences for the region. The EIS should
address economic impacts throughout San Juan, Whatcom, Skagit, Jefferson and Island
Counties. 9. Insufficiency of the 2005 and 2012 Environmental Assessments The 2005
and 2012 Environmental Assessments (EAs) are deficient in the following areas as noted
in numerous comments. Analysis Human health consequences Alternatives Mitigation
Economic consequences This EIS should conduct all analysis from the beginning and
should not rely on, or tier off of, the analysis and Records of Decision for the 2005 and
2012 Environmental Assessments.
2885
(b)(6)
2886
Lakewood, WA 98497-0055
We have lived in solitude and serenity of the Southend of Lopez Island for over 40years,
but now the noise of the Growler puts in question The San Juan Comprehensive plan
which states that "the islands are places of peace .... We support a pattern of economic
growth ... which recognizes the rural, residential, quiet, agricultural, marine and isolated
nature of the islands." The isles attract organic agriculture, lovers of nature, cyclists,
hikers, kayakers, sailors, summer residents and retirees. Unless there is a drastic
change, these people will not come back. The EIS should address economic impacts
throughout San Juan, Whatcom, Skagit , Jefferson and Island Counties! Sincerely.
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
2887
(b)(6)
2888
Lakewood, WA 98497-0055
We have lived in solitude and serenity of the Southend of Lopez Island for over 40years,
but now the noise of the Growler puts in question The San Juan Comprehensive plan
which states that "the islands are places of peace .... We support a pattern of economic
growth ... which recognizes the rural, residential, quiet, agricultural, marine and isolated
nature of the islands." The isles attract organic agriculture, lovers of nature, cyclists,
hikers, kayakers, sailors, summer residents and retirees. Unless there is a drastic
change, these people will not come back. The EIS should address economic impacts
throughout San Juan, Whatcom, Skagit , Jefferson and Island Counties! Sincerely.
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
2889
(b)(6)
2890
(b)(6)
2891
(b)(6)
2892
(b)(6)
2893
Lakewood, WA 98497-0055
We have been following the EIS process for the past year. It appears that both the 2005
and the 2012 Environment Assessments were deficient and incomplete. The Growlers
were moved to NASWI without a full EIS and without sufficient study of noise impacts,
health consequences, plans for mitigation of noise from the Growlers, and economic
impacts to the region. Thelow frequency noise which is the signature noise of the Growler
was no even considered. San Juan County was considered a "no significant impact area.
Clearly this is not the case! The EIS should conduct all analysis from the beginning and
should not rely on, or tier off of, the Record of Decision for the 2005 and 2012
Environmental Assessments. Sincerely, (b)(6)
(b)(6)
2894
(b)(6)
2895
(b)(6)
2896
(b)(6)
2897
(b)(6)
2898
(b)(6)
2899
(b)(6)
2900
lopez, WA 98261
Historically, Lopez Island has been a place for outdoor ceremonies. Before jets, people
have traveled far to the quiet of the islands for memorials and weddings. How are these
events to happen as they have if jet noise assaults the assembly?
(b)(6)
2901
lopez, WA 98261
Before the Growlers came my bird feeder was flocked by countless small birds. Since the
great rumbling caused by the navy's new jets the birds are few. What effects is this noise
having on the lives of song birds?
(b)(6)
2902
lopez, WA 98261
On the shore of Aleck Bay, Lopez Island one can feel vibrations caused by the low
frequency jet through the soles of ones boots and see at the same time "mass wasting"of
the shoreline bluff, happening in the form of crumbling and falling in dry times, and sliding
in wet. What effect is the vibration from jet noise having on steep slopes and slide prone
hill sides elsewhere?
(b)(6)
2903
lopez, WA 98261
Secretary of State John Kerry has proclaimed climate change as the greatest threat to
national security. How is the navy helping the nation by blowing vast quantities of hot
green house gases through offensive weapons systems which can not be used to rescue
or any other benevolent purpose?
(b)(6)
2904
lopez, WA 98261
A steady supply of clean flowing water is essential for our civilization. Mountain snowpack
is critical to our lives. Air pollution, and climate change inhibit snow accumulation, and If
jet noise increases avalanche hazard, the snow is prematurely brought below the snow
line, exposing it to melt during winter, where is our water when we need it? How does the
navy plan to replace our natural source of water for fish forests, fields and cities?
(b)(6)
2905
(b)(6)
2906
quality of life for all residents in the northern Puget Sound and Salish Sea. Sincerely,
(b)(6)
2906
(b)(6)
2907
quality of life for all residents in the northern Puget Sound and Salish Sea. Sincerely,
(b)(6)
2907
(b)(6)
2908
Greenbank, WA 98253
Noise measurement must be accurate and according to accepted scientific and medical
standards. It must measure damage to hearing and physical and mental health generally,
and in all relevant locations, including Oak Harbor.
(b)(6)
2909
Kelowna, WA 98844
After hearing about the electronic warfare type of operations planned in Nothern
Washington state and there affects into BC, Canada I grew concerned as my wife and I
already have electrosensitvity that could be aggravated by these exercises.
(b)(6)
2910
(b)(6)
2911
Lopez Island, WA
I live on the south side of Lopez Hill on Lopez Island and experience considerable
Growler noise flying directly overhead. I work outdoors and find the noise physically
uncomfortable and mentally distracting. The EIS should study the following: A. Conduct
continuous sound measurements in the southern portion of SJC over a one-month
period. B. Include C-Weighted sound measurements and analysis in the EIS. C. The EIS
analysis should incorporate supplemental noise measurements including Sound
Exposure Level (SEL) and Peak Sound Level (Lmax) in addition to Ldn. Document the
projected annual number of events that exceed 60 dB SEL and Lmax in 5 dB increments
throughout the impacted areas including San Juan County. D. Sound measurement and
analysis in the EIS should include afterburners or the Navy should commit in the
mitigation section of the Record of Decision (ROD) to not use afterburners in training
flights.
(b)(6)
2912
Lopez Island, WA
I live on the south side of Lopez Hill on Lopez Island and experience considerable
Growler noise flying directly overhead. I work outdoors and find the noise physically
uncomfortable and mentally distracting. The EIS should address the health effects of
Startle Reactions. Medical surveys should be conducted on the impacted populations
including San Juan County. Mitigation should be put in place for all Growler activity.
Sincerely, (b)(6)
(b)(6)
2913
lopez, WA 98261
Terrorism, and the fear of terrorism might be a factor in our country having the biggest
baddest weapon systems meant to fight other armies in the battle field. Faced with such
a formidable foe, those being flown over and bombed by us have no way to fight back but
hit soft targets. The Washington State ferries could be one of those targets. These ferries
are loaded with cars full of gasoline and other explosives, propane tanks medical oxygen
etc. What plan does the navy have to rescue survivors of an attack on the ferries.
Whidbey General Hospital is too small Island Hospital has only 40 beds and nurses ride
the ferries to work. How is a gun boat with a 6 man capacity going to do any thing to give
direct aid. How are the A18 jets going to make us safe here where we are, While
overseas, our jets recruit terrorists with every flight? Are the jets making us less safe?
(b)(6)
2914
Lopez Island, WA
I live on the south side of Lopez Hill on Lopez Island and experience considerable
Growler noise flying directly overhead. I work outdoors and find the noise physically
uncomfortable and mentally distracting. The EIS should address the issue of Loss of
Control. Mitigation should include notifying citizens in advance of all Growler training
operations at either airfield including Field Carrier Landing Practice (FCLP) and
Controlled Carrier Approaches (CCA). Sincerely (b)(6)
(b)(6)
2915
Lopez Island, WA
I live on the south side of Lopez Hill on Lopez Island and experience considerable
Growler noise flying directly overhead. I work outdoors and find the noise physically
uncomfortable and mentally distracting. The EIS should specifically address the issue of
Growler noise on children. Parents, teachers and children should be questioned about
behavioral responses to Growler noise. Mitigation should include shifting flight patterns to
avoid the Lopez Island School and Lopez Village. Sincerely (b)(6)
(b)(6)
2916
Lopez Island, WA
I live on the south side of Lopez Hill on Lopez Island and experience considerable
Growler noise flying directly overhead. I work outdoors and find the noise physically
uncomfortable and mentally distracting. The EIS should address sleep disturbance. A
survey of the residents in the study area including San Juan County should document the
extent of this problem. An Alternative that removes FCLP and CCA practice from Ault
field between 2000 and 0800 hours should be developed and studied. Sincerely, (b)(6)
(b)(6)
2917
Coupeville, WA 98239
OVERALL SCOPE: The EIS scope should be expanded to include all EA-18G operations
from Naval Air Station Whidbey Island to determine how they impact the entire Puget
Sound region, its communities and our environment. GEOLOGIC IMPACT: I live in the
Ledgewood area, 3.5 miles south of the OLF as the Growler flies. We suffered a seismic
event, a landslide, on March 27th 2013. The increased number of flight operations during
the rainy months of early 2013 (more than 6000 between 1 January and 1 June) were a
contributing factor that caused our landslide. The EA-18Gs flew directly over the slide
area at low altitude (500 AGL) hundreds of times during the wettest months of year. The
roar of their engines not only assaults the cliffs directly from above but it reflects off the
water to pummel the cliffs from ground level as well. At the EIS open house none of the
pilots could tell me what kind of seismic shock is created every time a 50,000 lb. EA-18G
slams onto the concrete flight deck at the OLF 3.5 miles away, but the shockwaves
undoubtedly travel for miles in all directions. The combination of wet wintertime weather,
100+ decibel sound shockwaves pummeling the cliffs hundreds of times in close
succession, and the seismic shock of the aircraft slamming onto a concrete Carrier flight
deck thousands of times a few miles away were more than our cliffs could bear. An
examination of the impact of aircraft noise and ground vibrations on the various island
slide areas including in the Ledgewood Beach community should be included in the EIS.
(Additional information can be found on the Island County website referencing the March
27, 2013 Ledgewood Geologic Event,
http://www.islandcounty.net/publicworks/DEM/landslide.html). NOISE: Test real-time high
noise events on the ground. Dont use model averages that include non-operational
times. JGL Acoustics reports maximum sound levels from Growlers at the OLF were well
above the levels requiring hearing protection and are high enough to potentially result in
permanent hearing loss. HEALTH: Address all health effects of aircraft noise and toxic
jet aircraft pollution, including permanent hearing damage, blood pressure and cardiac
problems; how children have a greater susceptibility; and the harm to livestock and
wildlife. Reference studies by: The World Health Organization; The U.S. Department of
Transportation; and The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. SAFETY: Consider how
pilots and residents are at risk whenever the Navy uses the short, outdated World War II
era Coupeville OLF and flies at low altitudes over residences and businesses.
ENVIRONMENT: Examine the environmental effects of OLF flight operations on the
valuable recreational, tourist, agricultural and wildlife uses in Ebeys Landing National
Historic Reserve, a National Park of environmental, cultural, and historical significance
and an important wildlife and migratory bird habitat. REAL ESTATE VALUES: Consider
how the louder and more frequent use of the OLF have impacted the local real estate
market. Home sales in the OLF area have shown a steep decline from 2008 to 2012,
compared to increases in Langley, Freeland and Island County in general. I personally
know people who excluded properties north of South Whidbey State Park due to the
Coupeville OLF from their new home search. ALTERNATIVES TO OLF: The Navy should
close the outdated Coupeville OLF (which wasnt used for 6 contiguous months in 2013)
and permanently relocate all EA-18G flight training to safe, state-of-the-art facilities in
non-populated areas. Consider the economic benefits to the navy of moving the flight
training to a region less affected by weather. Frequently OLF Coupeville is unusable due
to adverse weather conditions including fog and wind (many days of planned usage were
cancelled in 2014 due to weather). (b)(6)
Coupeville, Wa
98239
2917
(b)(6)
2918
Lopez Island, WA
I live on the south side of Lopez Hill and work outdoors. I find the Growler noise
physically uncomfortable and mentally distracting. The EIS should fully evaluate one or
more alternatives that bases Growlers at a location other than NAS Whidbey Island.
Sincerely (b)(6)
(b)(6)
2919
(b)(6)
2920
Lopez Island, WA
I live on the south side of Lopez Hill and work outdoors. I find the Growler noise
physically uncomfortable and mentally distracting. At a minimum the following mitigation
measures must be fully considered. All selected mitigation measures should be included
in the Record of Decision (ROD) along with timelines for completion. Growler training
flight paths from NAS Whibey Island (map on page 11 of the scoping booklet) should be
modified to minimize routes over populated areas, including the south end of Lopez
Island, to the greatest extent possible. Growler training flights over populated areas
including San Juan County should be above 3,000 feet elevation. Afterburners should
not be used on Growler training flights over North Puget Sound. A Ground Run-up
Enclosure or Hush House should be used for noise suppression during all Growler
training engine run-ups and testing. Test, acquire and deploy noise reduction measures
for the General Electric F414 engines used on the Growlers. Notify citizens in advance
of all Growler training operations at either airfield including Field Carrier Landing Practice
(FCLP) and Controlled Carrier Approaches (CCA). Sincerely (b)(6)
(b)(6)
2921
Lopez Island, WA
I live on the south side of Lopez Hill and work outdoors. I find the Growler noise
physically uncomfortable and mentally distracting. The EIS should address economic
impacts throughout San Juan, Whatcom, Skagit, Jefferson and Island Counties. Sincerely
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
2922
(b)(6)
2923
Freeland, WA 98249
I am in full accord with the following comments. Guide to the Scoping Meeting (for the
subject EIS) is much too limited to comply with the National Environmental Policy Act
(NEPA). That act requires all federal agencies to prepare an EIS whenever they
undertake any significant action, and further stipulates that all activities that are
functionally related must be included. The geographic area proposed to be covered by
the EIS is limited to the Whidbey Island area generally, and to landings, takeoffs, and
touch and go training at Ault and OLF fields. In this regard, a diagram on the left side of
the Growler Operations page of the Scoping Meeting Guide is most telling. That
diagram includes three flight paths that extend to the southwest of the area shown as
follows: Those flight paths, we are sure, lead to the Navys proposed Pacific Northwest
Electronic Warfare Range (EWR). The impacts of the planes on those flight paths do not
end at the boundaries of the Navys diagram. The impacts extend as far as the Growlers
fly. Under NEPA those impacts must be evaluated in the EIS both in the area between
Whidbey Island and the proposed EWR, and in the area of the proposed EWR. Because
that was not done in the Navys Environmental Assessment (EA) for the proposed EWR,
it should be done now. This is also necessary under the 1988 Master Agreement
between the Department of Defense and the US Department of Agriculture. That Master
Agreement requires the Forest Service to study both the impacts of the proposed
land-based training activities and the impacts of the proposed use of airspace if directly
associated with the land based training. We are mindful that the Navys EA for the EWR
states at Page 2-8: All of the EW training activities and locations that would be
associated with the implementation of the Pacific Northwest EW Range were analyzed in
the NWTRC EIS/OEIS. The NWTRC EIS/OEIS has an October 2010 Record of Decision
that approved an alternative that included EW training activities associated with the
establishment of a fixed emitter in the Pacific Beach area. Current training levels in the
Olympic MOAs and W237 will remain the same as per the NWTRC EIS/OEIS, and any
changes to the type or tempo of training conducted in the Olympic MOAs and W237 will
be addressed in the Northwest Training and Testing (NWTT) EIS/OEIS. However,
neither statement is accurate. That the NWTRC EIS does not evaluate the activities
contemplated by the proposed EWR is apparent from the following tables: Table 3.2-2
lists the emission sources for all training activities evaluated by the NWTRC EIS. The
only emission sources listed for Electronic Combat are from aircraft and ships or boats.
There are no emission sources listed for ground based mobile emitters. Had the activities
contemplated by the proposed EWR been evaluated by the NWTRC EIS, the ground
based mobile emitters should have been listed here as an emission source. Table 3.3-8
lists, by activity and training area, the stressors and hazardous materials that would be
associated with the activities evaluated by the NWTRC EIS. For Electronic Combat the
only areas listed are the Darrington Area and W-237. Had the activities contemplated by
the proposed EWR been evaluated by the NWTRC EIS, the Olympic MOAs should have
been listed here as a training area. Table 3.16-1 lists by Range and Training Site, the
training environment and the type of training activity covered by the NWTRC EIS. For
Electronic Combat the only area listed is W-327. Had the activities contemplated by the
proposed EWR been evaluated by the NWTRC EIS, the Olympic MOAs would should
have been listed here as a training area. Table 3.16-2 lists by warfare type the area in
which it would be conducted. For Electronic Combat the only areas listed are W-237a
and the Darrington Area. Had the activities contemplated by the proposed EWR been
evaluated by the NWTRC EIS, the Olympic MOAs would should have been listed here as
a training area. That the NWTT EIS did not evaluate the activities contemplated by the
proposed EWR is apparent from the following statements: At Page 2-3 it says The land
resources affected by the use of the Olympic MOAs A and B will be evaluated as they are
directly impacted by overflights for at-sea activities; At Page 3.6-18 it says The training
activities involving aircraft in the Olympic MOAs evaluated in this EIS/OEIS are similar to
the training evaluated in the NWTRC EIS. With Electronic Combat training in the
Olympic MOAs not having been evaluated in the NWTRC EIS, this sentence
demonstrates it was not evaluated in the NWTT either. PPF expects the Navy in the
proposed EIS to evaluate the impacts of the Growlers, both in the area between Whidbey
Island and the proposed EWR, and in the area of the proposed EWR, with the same
intensity and specificity it evaluates the impacts of the Growlers in the Whidbey Island
area. In this regard, a diagram on the right side of the Growler Operations page of the
Scoping Meeting Guide is helpful. It shows a detailed portrayal of the flight paths of
planes using the OLF for Field Carrier Landing Practice (FCLP). A copy is shown below.
It is commendable that the Navy has gone to such extents to study the impacts of the 36
new Growlers at OLF. However, the same detailed portrayal of flight paths of planes
going to and returning from, and using the proposed EWR, is essential for a proper
evaluation of the impacts in those locations. Because there are 15mobile emitter sites in
the proposed EWR, and one fixed emitter site, there are essentially 16 OLFs in the
proposed EWR. A detailed portrayal of flight paths for each of the 16 proposed emitter
sites is needed. The same is true of every possible flight path to and from the proposed
EWR. With neither the NWTRC EIS nor the NWTT EIS having evaluated Electronic
Combat in the Olympic MOAs, or aircraft flights in the area between Whidbey Island and
those MOAs, the impacts of the 82 or so Growlers currently at NASWI, as well as the
proposed 36 new Growlers, must now be evaluated in the proposed EIS. Prior to
preparing an EIS as suggested above, the Navy should consider that the Master
Agreement referred to above authorized military use of National Forest lands only if that
use is compatible with other uses and in conformity with applicable forest plans,
provided the Department of Defense determines and substantiates that lands under its
administration are unsuitable or unavailable. NASWI is already conducting electronic
warfare training at several Department of Defense bases in the Northwest that include
restricted airspace and nearly half a million acres of land. Only one, the Fallon Training
Range Complex, is mentioned, in a single paragraph on page 2-9 of the EA for the
proposed EWR. This does not qualify as the kind of determination and substantiation
required by the Master Agreement. Also, Capt. Michael Nortier, the commanding officer
at NASWI, stated in a Commentary in the Peninsula Daily News on December 26, 2014,
that The armed services have decades of experience successfully operating similar fixed
and mobile emitters at a variety of locations across the nation. This being the case, the
Navy cannot meet the condition under the Master Agreement that lands already under
[the DODs] administration are unsuitable or unavailable for an electronic warfare range.
Consequently, no mobile emitter sites in Olympic National Forest can be used for the
proposed EWR. In the proposed EIS, the Navy must also consider the impacts related to
both parts of Electronic Combat Electronic Surveillance and Electronic Attack. In the
informational meetings held in Forks and Port Angeles to explain the proposed EWR, the
Navy repeatedly stressed that training for Electronic Attack would not take place in the
2923
proposed EWR. Capt. Michael Nortier said the same in the Commentary mentioned
above. The official documents say otherwise. Specifically: Section 2.1.2 of the EA for the
proposed EWR, says The activities of the Proposed Action center on two divisions of
EW, known as electronic warfare support (ES) and electronic attack (EA); Section 1.3 of
the EA for the proposed EWR, and the related Forest Service and Navy FONSIs, say
The purpose of the Proposed Action is to maximize the ability of local units to achieve
their training requirements on local ranges; Section 4.2.1.3 of the EA for the proposed
EWR says The Wings mission is to support U.S. Naval Air Forces and the Unified
Command Structure by providing combatready Tactical Electronic Attack squadrons
which are fully trained, properly manned, interoperable, wellmaintained, and supported;
and The Proposed Action section of the Fall 2014 A Guide to the Scoping Meeting (for
the subject EIS) says The Navy is proposing to increase electronic attack (VAQ)
capabilities by adding up to 36 aircraft to support an expanded VAQ mission and training
at NAS Whidbey Island; and The VAQ Mission and Training section of the above
mentioned Guide says The missions of the VAQ squadrons include electronic
surveillance and attack against enemy radar and communications systems. This involves
the use of jamming equipment and anti-radiation missiles. The Growler has an advanced
electronic system that allows it to identify targets and protect itself from those targets.
The Navy cannot maximize the use of the proposed EWR, nor can it produce fully
trained combat-ready Tactical Electronic Attack squadrons on the proposed EWR
without electronic attack training being conducted there. Nor can the Navy meet the
Proposed Action and VAQ Mission and Training goals for the proposed action without
electronic attack training being conducted on the proposed EWR. The Navy must study
the impacts of this electronic attack training in the proposed EIS. It should also stop
denying its true intentions regarding electronic attack training in its public statements. In
the Navys informational meetings at Forks and Port Angeles on the proposed EWR, as
well as in the EA for the proposed EWR, it is suggested that EMF from the proposed
emitters would not be dangerous, in part because it was directed upwards and away from
any living thing that could be adversely affected by the EMF. The implication from this is
that EMF directed downwards, as it will be from Growlers training in the proposed EWR,
would be dangerous. Perhaps that is why the Navy chose not to address this element of
the proposed EWR in its environmental documents. NEPA, however, does not allow for
that exception. PPF is encouraged by the statement in the above mentioned Guide that:
A noise assessment will be conducted as part of the EIS and it will include a
supplemental noise analysis, a potential hearing-loss analysis, and an assessment of
non-auditory health effects. The supplemental noise analysis will include an evaluation of
sleep disturbance, indoor speech interference, and classroom learning interference. The
potential hearing loss analysis will focus on any portion of the local population that may
be exposed to noise levels greater than 80 DNL. Lastly, the assessment of non-auditory
health effects will consist of a comprehensive literature review. These studies, however,
must be done with real noise level data obtained from actual on ground measurements
under the actual, specifically located flight paths that the Growlers will travel, wherever
they travel, and at whatever power levels they travel, including all times when their
afterburners are operating. These studies must also be done by time of day and by time
of year. This latter consideration is particularly important in relation to nesting seasons for
endangered birds and tourist seasons for Olympic National Park and surrounding areas.
It is not sufficient to assume that training will take place at a constant number and
duration of flights throughout the year, unless in fact it does. These studies should
2923
2923
(b)(6)
2924
Lopez Island, WA
I live on the south side of Lopez Hill on Lopez Island and work outdoors. I find the noise
from the Growlers flying overhead to be physically uncomfortable and mentally
distracting. This EIS should conduct all analysis from the beginning and should not rely
on, or tier off of, the Records of Decision for the 2005 and 2012 Environmental
Assessments. Sincerely, (b)(6)
(b)(6)
2925
Lopez Island, WA
I live on the south side of Lopez Hill on Lopez Island and work outdoors. I find the noise
from the Growlers flying overhead to be physically uncomfortable and mentally
distracting. The EIS should study the following: A. Conduct continuous sound
measurements in the southern portion of SJC over a one-month period. B. Include
C-Weighted sound measurements and analysis in the EIS. C. The EIS analysis should
incorporate supplemental noise measurements including Sound Exposure Level (SEL)
and Peak Sound Level (Lmax) in addition to Ldn. Document the projected annual number
of events that exceed 60 dB SEL and Lmax in 5 dB increments throughout the impacted
areas including San Juan County. D. Sound measurement and analysis in the EIS should
include afterburners or the Navy should commit in the mitigation section of the Record of
Decision (ROD) to not use afterburners in training flights. Sincerely (b)(6)
(b)(6)
2926
(b)(6)
2927
(b)(6)
2928
undertake any significant action, and further stipulates that all activities that are
functionally related must be included. A 1988 Master Agreement between the
Department of Defense and the US Department of Agriculture requires the Forest Service
to study both the impacts of the proposed land-based training activities and the impacts
of the proposed use of airspace if directly associated with the land based training. So
the separation of ground and air-based activities into different study processes, one an
EA and one an EIS, in which the public must restrict comments to narrowly defined
subject areas, goes against both NEPA and the Master Agreement. We ask you to fulfill
the stipulations of the Master Agreement and the requirements of NEPA, and include a
thorough study of all impacts of the Electronic Warfare Range in the DEIS. Another part
of the Master Agreement authorized military use of National Forest lands only if that use
is compatible with other uses and in conformity with applicable forest plans, provided
the Department of Defense determines and substantiates that lands under its
administration are unsuitable or unavailable. NASWI is already conducting electronic
warfare training at several Department of Defense bases in the Northwest that include
restricted airspace and nearly half a million acres of land. Only one, the Fallon Training
Range Complex, is mentioned, in a single paragraph on page 2-9 of the EA. This does
not qualify as the kind of substantiation required by the Master Agreement. Also, Capt.
Michael Nortier, the commanding officer at NASWI, stated as a Guest Columnist in the
Whidbey Island News-Times on December 17, 2014 and in the Port Townsend Leader on
December 24, 2014, The armed services have decades of experience successfully
operating similar fixed and mobile emitters at a variety of locations across the nation.
This being the case, the Navy cannot meet the condition under the Master Agreement
that lands already under [the DODs] administration are unsuitable or unavailable for an
electronic warfare range. We are in possession of letters from the Boards of Supervisors
in Humboldt, Marin and Mendocino Counties in California, that express deep concerns
about being unaware of the Navys training plans along those coasts until late into the
process, and later, questioning why their concerns were never addressed in the Navys
final NEPA documents. We are worried about similar results happening here. Any public
process must be a good faith effort. No notices about the Navys comment period for its
Environmental Assessment (EA) were published in any newspapers that directly serve
communities on the North Olympic Peninsula or West End. None of the hundreds of
citizen comments that were given at public informational meetings (which occurred only
because of the insistence of Congressman Derek Kilmer) were ever recorded for the
official record. In its public outreach materials for the Olympic Peninsula, the Navy shows
the 15 locations proposed for the use of the emitters using a map that erases Lake
Quinault, all major rivers, and all boundaries between the Olympic National Forest and
Olympic National Park. If helping the public understand exactly where the emitters are to
be located was the purpose of the map, then why was so much important detail omitted?
We question the transparency of the Navys public process, and in particular, how it
justifies the fact that after a comment period on its EA that was half the 30-day minimum
length recommended by NEPA, it issued immediately after and continues to stand by, a
Finding of No Significant Impact (FONSI) that includes this statement: The Navy
received no comments from individuals, elected officials, government organizations, or
Native American Tribes in response to the Draft EA. Once the public became aware of
the Navys plans, more than 3,000 comments poured in during the October-November
comment period on whether the Forest Service should issue a Special Use Permit for use
of its roads, thus refuting any previous implications that public concern is lacking. With
2928
these problems in mind, we would like to see the FONSI revisited and an EIS process
initiated to combine all of the functionally-related proposed activities, and to address
concerns that have been raised about potential impacts to the health, economic and
ecological values of all communities and public lands that will be affected. Local Noise
Impact Our second major concern is with noise. Over the past several years there has
been a marked increase in jet noise around the Olympic Peninsula. Flights at
OLF-Coupeville increased from 3,200 in 2010 to 13,300 in 2012. The number of flights is
likely to increase given the relocation of the nations entire Growler fleet to NASWI, and
the fact that the Navy has embarked on a contract to train foreign pilots at NASWI.
Although the Navy is authorized to fly at 6000 feet above mean sea level, its pilots are
allowed to fly as low as 1200 feet above ground level over some parts of the Olympic
Military Operating Area (MOA,) which occupies the airspace over the Olympic National
Forest and Olympic National Park. Additionally, Growlers taking off and landing at
NASWI are more likely to fly at lower altitudes over Port Townsend, thus creating more
noise. The Navy uses the Day-Night Average Sound Level calculation to assess noise
levels, but uses a jet engine placed on a test platform and a computer modeled
calculation rather than an actual jet. Using a similar method to what the FAA uses at
commercial airports, the Navy averages the noise levels over 365 days that include quiet
periods in order to calculate noise levels. Growlers can produce enough noise to cause
hearing loss. They are capable of speeds of 1400 mph, and unlike the subsonic Prowlers
they are replacing, which can fly at 600 mph, Growlers are capable of producing sonic
booms, which have been described at public meetings by residents of communities on
the West End. Navy statistics for older jets say they can produce 113 decibels at an
altitude of 1000 feet, which is above the human pain threshold. No accurate sound
measurements for Growlers have been provided by the Navy to other agencies or to the
public. Since the fuselage, external instruments and weapons attachments on a jet create
additional noise to that of the engine, especially at takeoff and landing, and since
afterburners are frequently used but have not been included in any noise level
calculations, we ask that this be rectified with more accurate noise measurements that
use a more realistic means of feedback. Computer modeling that averages noise over a
year of quiet periods reflects neither the aforementioned aspects nor the episodically
extreme nature of Growler jet noise. Federal and state agencies rely on the Navys noise
data to assess potential impacts to threatened and endangered species. If such
measurements do not reflect the realities of Growler jet noise, documentation of their
application in assessing impacts may be invalid. There has been no discussion or
documentation from the Navy on impacts to property values or tourism-based economies
from jet noise, and we ask that these analyses be included in the DEIS. We are aware of
the devastating impact on from jet noise on the real estate market at North Whidbey
Island, and have similar concerns for Port Townsend. These concerns also include
economic impacts to our tourism-based economy. There are numerous peer-reviewed
scientific studies, including reports by the Environmental Protection Agency, the World
Health Organization, and the US Department of Transportation, on the health effects of
aircraft noise and pollution. The DEIS must address these issues using a thorough
analysis of existing scientific literature. Clarify Training Operations The EA is inconsistent
in providing assurance that electronic attack weapons will not be used as part of the
training exercises. The Olympic Peninsula is no longer lightly populated as it once was
when the Military Operating Areas were established, and places like Olympic National
Park receive more than 3 million visitors per year who spend hundreds of millions of
2928
2928
(b)(6)
2929
(b)(6)
2930
2931
,
I respectfully request that this EIS should conduct all analysis from the beginning and
should not rely on, or tier off of, the Records of Decision for the 2005 and 2012
Environmental Assessments. Sincerely (b)(6)
(b)(6)
2932
,
I respectfully request the EIS address economic impacts throughout San Juan, Whatcom,
Skagit, Jefferson and Island Counties. Sincerely (b)(6)
(b)(6)
2933
,
I respectfully request that the EIS address sleep disturbance. A survey of the residents in
the study area including San Juan County should document the extent of this problem.
An Alternative that removes FCLP and CCA practice from Ault field between 2000 and
0800 hours should be developed and studied. Sincerely (b)(6)
(b)(6)
2934
,
I respectfully request the EIS study the following: A. Conduct continuous sound
measurements in the southern portion of SJC over a one-month period. B. Include
C-Weighted sound measurements and analysis in the EIS. C. The EIS analysis should
incorporate supplemental noise measurements including Sound Exposure Level (SEL)
and Peak Sound Level (Lmax) in addition to Ldn. Document the projected annual number
of events that exceed 60 dB SEL and Lmax in 5 dB increments throughout the impacted
areas including San Juan County. D. Sound measurement and analysis in the EIS should
include afterburners or the Navy should commit in the mitigation section of the Record of
Decision (ROD) to not use afterburners in training flights. Sincerely (b)(6)
(b)(6)
2935
,
I respectfully request the EIS address the issue of Loss of Control. Mitigation should
include notifying citizens in advance of all Growler training operations at either airfield
including Field Carrier Landing Practice (FCLP) and Controlled Carrier
Approaches (CCA). Sincerely (b)(6)
(b)(6)
2936
,
I respectfully request that at a minimum the following mitigation measures must be fully
considered. All selected mitigation measures should be included in the Record of
Decision (ROD) along with timelines for completion. Growler training flight paths from
NAS Whibey Island (map on page 11 of the scoping booklet) should be modified to
minimize routes over populated areas, including the south end of Lopez Island, to the
greatest extent possible. Growler training flights over populated areas including San
Juan County should be above 3,000 feet elevation. Afterburners should not be used on
Growler training flights over North Puget Sound. A Ground Run-up Enclosure or Hush
House should be used for noise suppression during all Growler training engine run-ups
and testing. Test, acquire and deploy noise reduction measures for the General Electric
F414 engines used on the Growlers. Notify citizens in advance of all Growler training
operations at either airfield including Field Carrier Landing Practice (FCLP) and
Controlled Carrier Approaches (CCA). Sincerely (b)(6)
(b)(6)
2937
,
I respectfully request that the EIS address the health effects of Startle Reactions.
Medical surveys should be conducted on the impacted populations including San Juan
County. Mitigation should be put in place for all Growler activity. Sincerely(b)(6)
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
2938
,
I respectfully request the EIS specifically address the issue of Growler noise on children.
Parents, teachers and children should be questioned about behavioral responses to
Growler noise. Mitigation should include shifting flight patterns to avoid the Lopez Island
School and Lopez Village. Sincerely (b)(6)
(b)(6)
2939
,
I respectfully request the EIS fully evaluate one or more alternatives that bases Growlers
at a location other than NAS Whidbey Island. Sincerely (b)(6)
(b)(6)
2940
(b)(6)
2941
(b)(6)
2942
(b)(6)
2943
(b)(6)
2944
(b)(6)
2945
Redmond, WA 98052
My family has greatly enjoyed our time on Lopez Island since 1993. That has changed
measurably in recent months. We have a cottage on the south end of the island. Both the
intensity of aircraft sound and frequency of occurrence have dramatically increased of
late, and disturbed and disrupted this tranquil island setting. That calming setting drew us
to the island originally. Surely the Navy can appreciate the need, benefit, and duty to be
good citizens and neighbors. I understand there are a number of measures that could be
taken to minimize and reduce the already intolerable aircraft noise impacts. Implementing
those could go a long way in restoring good will. Clearly expanding the fleet and
increasing the number of flights will only further inflame the Navy's neighbors. I am a
proud patriot that understands the need for the military. But surely there are means to
avoid the further degradation of our living space, and restore some prior level of
tranquility.
(b)(6)
2946
(b)(6)
2947
and in the Pacific region? What is the cumulative affect of expanding NASWI operations
when taking other development plans, such as expanding refinery operations at March
Point, into consideration?
2947
(b)(6)
2948
(b)(6)
2949
(b)(6)
2950
,
The Navy should conduct continuous sound measurements in the southern portion of
San Juan County over a one-month period.
(b)(6)
2951
,
The EIS should consider the impacts of low frequency noise
(b)(6)
2952
,
The EIS should include peak noise levels in addition to daily averages
(b)(6)
2953
,
The EIS should consider health effects of Startle Reaction, Loss of Control, Sleep
Disturbance and Impacts on Children and the ELDERLY.
(b)(6)
2954
(b)(6)
2955
,
The EIS should fully evaluate one or more alternatives that bases Growlers at a location
other than NAS Whidbey Island.
(b)(6)
2956
,
The EIS should evaluate noise mitigation measures such as minimize flight routes over or
near populated areas and to fly above 3,000 feet; deploy a Hush House or Ground
Run-up Enclosure; deploy noise suppression measures for the Growler engines; notify
citizens in advance of Growler training operations at Ault Field.
(b)(6)
2957
,
This EIS should conduct all analysis from the beginning and should not rely on, or tier off
of, the deficient analysis and Records of Decision for the 2005 and 2012 Environmental
Assessments.
(b)(6)
2958
(b)(6)
2959
Coupeville, WA 98239
COMMENTS on the Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) EA-18G Growler Airfield
Operations at Naval Air Station Whidbey Island Not being a very vocal in-your-face
person, Im finally getting around to commenting on the Outlying Field (OLF) 2 miles
south of Coupeville. Right now we Central Whidbey residents are being portrayed as
Anti-American, unpatriotic for our concerns about the very noisy Growlers now flying
touch-and-goes at OLF. WE ARE NOT! History of NAS Whidbey and the Outlying Field
Maybe I should begin by looking at this situation historically. Many of my relatives were
living on Whidbey BEFORE the Navys presence in 1941. The only area initially affected
was the Oak Harbor with the presence of the seaplane base. Ault Field wasnt even
thought of then. The PBYs were very quiet prop planes, creating much less of an impact
on the community than the Prowlers and Growlers of the present. US Naval Air Station
Whidbey was commissioned in September of 1942. This land of over 4,000 acres was
turned over to the government by the many farmers doing their part to help in the war
effort of World War II. Patriotic fervor ran very high in the early 40s. However, MANY
ASSUMED THIS WAS TEMPORARY. In fact, many in Washington DC also felt this way.
Even in the late 40s NAS Whidbey, originally commissioned as a temporary station, was
still earmarked for decommissioning. Two things changed this: First Sand Point Naval Air
Station could not be expanded to meet the Navys needs, and secondly much more patrol
activity was needed due to the escalation of the Korean Conflict. Now, what about
Outlying Field Coupeville? OLF was approved in 1943 not as part of NAS Whidbey but as
an auxiliary field serving NAS Seattle. Even as late as 1965 (50 years ago) OLF was on
the chopping block. And in the 70s and 80s very little activity took place at OLF, a period
of time when many of todays residents moved to Central Whidbey. And when NAS
Whidbey twice was on the closure list, who came out in force to persuade the
government to keep Ault Field open. All the many businesses who moved here to reap
the monetary rewards created by having a Naval base on Whidbey; our many pork-barrel
politicians who took the credit for making North Whidbey an economically sound area,
and the many Naval and civilian workers who were making good salaries here at NAS
Whidbey. However, many of us on South and Central Whidbey settled here because it
was a beautiful and peaceful area to raise families or retire. We are not interested in what
NAS Whidbey has done, is will do for us. The Navys Responsibility to Our Island
Community I, personally, am not asking for the closure of NAS Whidbey. I would not be
unhappy if that happened. I am, however, asking that NAS Whidbey become more
community-minded. If the businesses of Oak Harbor reap the rewards if the residents
of North Whidbey (mostly Naval) love NOISE if our elected officials all want to see an
expanded NAS Whidbey - why not make sure that expansion occurs up north and not all
over Whidbey Island, Camano Island, Port Townsend and the San Juans? I have always
felt that the powers-that-be at the base do not want jet noise near their homes. Thats
why more and more of flying is done at OLF. BY CHOICE Naval personnel and civilian
workers have made the Navy their career. Having the jets and its noise nearby is part of
the package. We, however, did not choose noise. What do I mean by becoming more
community minded? Here are just a few suggestions: 1. Shouldnt we have been
involved with decision-making when the Navy made the decision to circle OLF with those
hideous cement blocks? Im pretty sure it could have been much less obtrusive if
someone other than a jet pilot was involved with the design. 2. Shouldnt we be involved
in what happens at Lake Hancock near Greenbank? I know it couldnt be turned over to
the community due to the many unspent rounds of devices still on the property from the
bombing practices of the 50s and 60s. Doesnt the government/Navy have the
responsibility of cleaning up a hazardous-waste site once its abandoned? Its been 40
years!! And now the lake is a major breeding ground for mosquitos which make it
impossible for nearby residents to be outside during the summer months when these
millions of mosquitos are present. 3. Couldnt night flying occur during the late fall and
winter when touch-and-goes can happen? (between 4 and 8 pm and not between 10 pm
and 2 am when were trying to sleep) With technology as prevalent as it is in todays
world, why cant more of the jet touch-and-go practices happen on simulators and not in
the sky. Friends of mine who worked here with Grumman were optimistic about the use
of simulators back in the early 90s. A concerted effort funded by building one less
Growler could put this on a fast track. The techies are there waiting for the funding. 4.
What about also spending some of that monetary windfall to make Growlers much quieter
when practicing? I know Shock and Awe is important, but why here on Whidbey? Im
still not sold on the effort put out by the government to solve this noise problem. It seems
quite glitzy. I will try and stay optimistic hoping this effort will produce many positive
results.
2959
(b)(6)
2960
expect the Navy in the proposed EIS to evaluate the impacts of the Growlers, both in the
area between Whidbey Island and the proposed EWR, and in the area of the proposed
EWR, with the same intensity and specificity it evaluates the impacts of the Growlers in
the Whidbey Island area. In this regard, a diagram on the right side of the Growler
Operations page of the Scoping Meeting Guide is helpful. It shows a detailed portrayal of
the flight paths of planes using the OLF for Field Carrier Landing Practice (FCLP). It is
commendable that the Navy has gone to such extents to study the impacts of the 36 new
Growlers at OLF. However, the same detailed portrayal of flight paths of planes going to
and returning from, and using the proposed EWR, is essential for a proper evaluation of
the impacts in those locations. Because there are 15mobile emitter sites in the proposed
EWR, and one fixed emitter site, there are essentially 16 OLFs in the proposed EWR. A
detailed portrayal of flight paths for each of the 16 proposed emitter sites is needed. The
same is true of every possible flight path to and from the proposed EWR. With neither the
NWTRC EIS nor the NWTT EIS having evaluated Electronic Combat in the Olympic
MOAs, or aircraft flights in the area between Whidbey Island and those MOAs, the
impacts of the 82 or so Growlers currently at NASWI, as well as the proposed 36 new
Growlers, must now be evaluated in the proposed EIS. Prior to preparing an EIS as
suggested above, the Navy should consider that the Master Agreement referred to above
authorized military use of National Forest lands only if that use is compatible with
other uses and in conformity with applicable forest plans, provided the Department of
Defense determines and substantiates that lands under its administration are unsuitable
or unavailable. NASWI is already conducting electronic warfare training at several
Department of Defense bases in the Northwest that include restricted airspace and nearly
half a million acres of land. Only one, the Fallon Training Range Complex, is mentioned,
in a single paragraph on page 2-9 of the EA for the proposed EWR. This does not qualify
as the kind of determination and substantiation required by the Master Agreement. Also,
Capt. Michael Nortier, the commanding officer at NASWI, stated in a Commentary in the
Peninsula Daily News on December 26, 2014, that The armed services have decades of
experience successfully operating similar fixed and mobile emitters at a variety of
locations across the nation. This being the case, the Navy cannot meet the condition
under the Master Agreement that lands already under [the DODs] administration are
unsuitable or unavailable for an electronic warfare range. Consequently, no mobile
emitter sites in Olympic National Forest can be used for the proposed EWR. In the
proposed EIS, the Navy must also consider the impacts related to both parts of Electronic
Combat Electronic Surveillance and Electronic Attack. In the informational meetings
held in Forks and Port Angeles to explain the proposed EWR, the Navy repeatedly
stressed that training for Electronic Attack would not take place in the proposed EWR.
Capt. Michael Nortier said the same in the Commentary mentioned above. The official
documents say otherwise. Specifically: Section 2.1.2 of the EA for the proposed EWR,
says The activities of the Proposed Action center on two divisions of EW, known as
electronic warfare support (ES) and electronic attack (EA); Section 1.3 of the EA for the
proposed EWR, and the related Forest Service and Navy FONSIs, say The purpose of
the Proposed Action is to maximize the ability of local units to achieve their training
requirements on local ranges; Section 4.2.1.3 of the EA for the proposed EWR says
The Wings mission is to support U.S. Naval Air Forces and the Unified Command
Structure by providing combatready Tactical Electronic Attack squadrons which are fully
trained, properly manned, interoperable, wellmaintained, and supported; and The
Proposed Action section of the Fall 2014 A Guide to the Scoping Meeting (for the subject
2960
EIS) says The Navy is proposing to increase electronic attack (VAQ) capabilities by
adding up to 36 aircraft to support an expanded VAQ mission and training at NAS
Whidbey Island; and The VAQ Mission and Training section of the above mentioned
Guide says The missions of the VAQ squadrons include electronic surveillance and
attack against enemy radar and communications systems. This involves the use of
jamming equipment and anti-radiation missiles. The Growler has an advanced electronic
system that allows it to identify targets and protect itself from those targets. The Navy
cannot maximize the use of the proposed EWR, nor can it produce fully trained
combat-ready Tactical Electronic Attack squadrons on the proposed EWR without
electronic attack training being conducted there. Nor can the Navy meet the Proposed
Action and VAQ Mission and Training goals for the proposed action without electronic
attack training being conducted on the proposed EWR. The Navy must study the impacts
of this electronic attack training in the proposed EIS. It should also stop denying its true
intentions regarding electronic attack training in its public statements. In the Navys
informational meetings at Forks and Port Angeles on the proposed EWR, as well as in
the EA for the proposed EWR, it is suggested that EMF from the proposed emitters would
not be dangerous, in part because it was directed upwards and away from any living
thing that could be adversely affected by the EMF. The implication from this is that EMF
directed downwards, as it will be from Growlers training in the proposed EWR, would be
dangerous. Perhaps that is why the Navy chose not to address this element of the
proposed EWR in its environmental documents. NEPA, however, does not allow for that
exception. In evaluating the impacts on Olympic National Park, the Navy should pay
special attention to the fact that the Park is a World Heritage site, an International
Biosphere Reserve, and the home of One Square Inch of Silence, one of the quietest
places in the United States. The Park includes the world's last remaining coastal
rainforest ecosystem of its kind. It is an irreplaceable cultural and natural resource. It is
also the economic hub of the Olympic Peninsula. No proposed action by the Navy should
adversely impact this treasure in any way. Because so much more should be evaluated
in the Proposed EIS than was presented in the Scoping documents, a whole new
Scoping evaluation should be conducted by the Navy, with another opportunity for the
public to comment. I also would urge the Navy to consider that when the base was
originally sited,decades ago, the area in the north Puget Sound and Straits was
significantly less populated than today. There should be a consideration as to whether
the basing of future expansion of this location is in keeping with the needs of the Navy
and the civilian population. I would suggest that it does not. Sincerely, (b)(6)
(I am
resubmitting this as it appears that your web site crashed when I pressed the submit
button. This is the second submission).
2960
(b)(6)
2961
(b)(6)
2962
Carlsborg, WA 98324
January 8, 2015 RE: Scoping Comments on the Fall 2014 Navy EIS for 36 new EA-18G
Growlers to be stationed at Navy Air Station Whidbey Island. I live in the Sequim Prairie
area of Clallam County where we have noted the increased use of this area as a flight
path for the Navys Growlers. The addition of 36 Growlers to this area is of concern to me
and others who live, work, hike and recreate in the Sequim area and in the Olympic
National Park and Forest areas. Specifically, I request that the Navy expand the scope of
its EIS into these areas: 1. Include all of the overflight areas that the Growlers currently
use as well as those proposed in this draft EIS, not just the areas around Whidbey Island
and San Juan Islands. This will need to cover the entire north shore communities of the
Olympic Peninsula, Olympic National Park, Olympic National Forest, and inland coastal
areas from Neah Bay down to Pacific Beach. The reason for this request is that in the
earlier EW Range EA it was stated: All of the EW training activities and locations that
would be associated with the implementation of the Pacific Northwest EW Range were
analyzed in the NWTRC EIS/OEIS. A careful reading of the NWTRC 2010 Final
EIS/OEIS turned up no evidence that an EIS was done for the activities and locations
described in the EW Range EA. I found 18 examples of this deficiency, among them:
2.4.1.4 This is the description of Electronic Combat activities and what locations they are
looking at in this document: Darrington area, and OLF Coupeville. As well, the use of
EP-3 and EA-6B aircraft are proposed to be studied, not the E-18G Growler. This left out
the Olympic MOAs where the EW Range emitters will be located. Table 3-1 Summary of
Potential Stressors: Electronic Combat is listed as a stressor and the only training areas
studied are W-237 and PACNW OPAREA. On the map included with that document it is
only the Olympic MOA that would cover the locations of the EW Range. 3.3.2.4.11
Aviation Fuel and Other Propellants Total number of sorties and the relative proportion
among the aircraft types would remain unchanged from the No Action Alternative. (Pg.
3.3-45) This is of course, patently untrue if this EIS statement was actually supposed to
cover the activities of the EW Range. In the EW Range EA it is stated that the number of
events per year would be 2,900. There is no indication of how many aircraft are involved
in each event, but we can assume it will be at least one which is a significant change
from what is happening currently (the No Action Alternative). There are many more
citations along these lines in the NWTRC EIS/OEIS that indicate that the affects of the
Growlers on proposed EW Range areas have not been studied. NEPA requirements
mandate that all locations and activities be covered by adequate EIS. For this reason I
request that the impact of Growlers be expanded to include the locations mentioned
above. Include all issues that were not addressed in the NWTRC EIS or NWTT EIS in
this expanded study, ie. the effects of Growlers on jet fuel pollution, tourism, property
values, human health and safety, endangered species and environmental degradation. I
request that this Growler EIS include the impact of the current 82 Growlers as well as the
proposed 36 additional jets because these studies have been left out of all
documentation for the EW Range locations and activities. 2. Include in this EIS an
analysis of jet impacts at the lowest floor level of 1250 feet above land and 300 feet
above sea at 3nm distance from the coast. I noted in reading the Navys EIS documents
that they will often mention that one of their activities could have negative effects, but that
the jets will not be flying at a low enough altitude frequently enough to cause harm.
These assumptions are not backed up by research. Another reason for this request is
that Navy jets have been seen, heard and felt by hikers and visitors to ONP and ONF,
and by residents in various areas of Washington State, at levels below 1250 feet. They
have been spotted flying lower than hiking trails in ravines, below tree-top level, and
close to the sea at distances close enough to the coast to make staying on a beach
impossible to enjoy. What are the impacts of one single jet flying this low over a marbled
murrelet nesting area? What are the impacts on a child hiking with his parents in the ONF
of one single jet flying one time at 1250 feet? We do not know because this has not been
studied. I request that US Fish and Wildlife be asked to analyze the effects of the Growler
in flight at altitudes of 1250 feet and below (not a simulated version of the noise) on
wildlife in the ONF and ONP areas. These studies need to be repeated during different
times of the day and night, and at different times of the year to include migration,
breeding, nesting and other seasonal behaviors. I request that studies be reviewed and
conducted on the impact of low altitude flights on human health including cardiovascular
studies and child trauma studies. I request that the impacts of low Growler flights, no
matter how infrequent, on tourism and property values be included in this EIS. 3. Include
standard footnote references within the body of EIS text, and study all peer-reviewed
research available. These EIS documents written by the Navy make claims and decisions
with no way for anyone reading the document to find out what research was used to back
up that claim. Currently, the research used by the Navy are listed en masse at the end of
each section. This is bad science and can easily been seen as a way for the Navy to
make false claims and no one will be the wiser. The reason for requesting that the Navy
study all peer-reviewed research is that the references on some issues do not include
research that shows negative affects so all potential impacts do not get reviewed. 4.
Include an analysis of the economic impacts of Growler noise in the Whidbey /San Juan
Islands area as well as all areas that the Growlers will fly over and pursue training
activities in. This will include tourism, visits to ONP and ONF, property values of private
property, charter fishing, pleasure boating, and loss of income from secondary
businesses (like gas stations) that depend on an influx of visitors to the area. Olympic
National Park is also a UNESCO World Heritage Site and Biosphere Reserve.
International treaties are in effect for these areas. Explain how the Navy intends to not
violate the International regulations for these areas. 5. Include mitigation and
responsibility for catastrophes caused by the Growlers. These jets have been known to
crash and with more jets in the air piloted by trainees the chances of this happening on
the Olympic Peninsula rise. Please address the Navys plan and responsibility for
managing the consequences of a possible catastrophe including forest fire, civilian
injury/death, destruction of homes and buildings, etc. The escalation of Navy activities
and locations, and the constant encroachment on civilian life without regard to values
other than military agendas has significantly impacted life on the Olympic Peninsula.
When is enough, enough for the Navy? The Navys mission is to defend and protect the
citizens and territory of the USA, not put us out of business, ruin our health, degrade the
environment, indiscriminately destroy non-human inhabitants, and pepper our lives with
unhealthy noise and vibrations. To co-use is to share space with respect and
consideration for the lives and values of the people and territory you are sworn to protect.
If the goal is to defend democracy, then lets not do it by putting its citizens under the
thumb of an organization that then acts like a tyrant. What is the point of a democracy
then? Please, bring back the Navy that we can respect, support and be proud of. Thank
you, (b)(6)
, Carlsborg, WA
2962
(b)(6)
2963
Coupeville, WA 98239
My family and I have lived and worked in the Central Whidbey area for 45 years. We
bought property in Greenbank during the years when the OLF was surplused and
expected to become a county airport. With Vietnam, we grew accustomed to the drone of
jets touching down, welcomed those from Admirals Cove who had to move out to sleep in
their RVs during the summer, and called the base when they strayed over our area. I
gave birth and recovered from surgery in the hospital in Coupeville with planes roaring by
as they made their circle. My husband taught school with frequent interruptions and I
worked in a historic building that would shake with each pass. I drove under the OLF
flight path, wondering each time when a pilot in training might make a mistake or a
gawking tourist would stray across the center line. In 2006, we moved into historic and
beautiful Coupeville, having (unfortunately) grown accustomed to the intrusion of the
Navy jets, but delighted at the prospect that they might be replaced by P3 squadrons.
Then the Growlers arrived. What a difference! With significant increase in noise level and
in width of circles over the town, hospital, nursing home, schools, farms, and parks, the
intrusion into our lives has become significant. Areas that I would ask you to include in
scoping: 1. Noise: what are the noise levels at ground level where people and animals
(both marine and land) actually live and work? What kind of options are there for reducing
noise, e.g., could the planes being used for training be built or retrofitted for noise
reduction even if the ones used in combat need to have a high shock and awe factor? 2.
Ecological impacts of the planes and their support: Is a fragile ecosystem such as that of
Whidbey Island and Puget Sound the appropriate area to concentrate resources? What is
the tipping point? How does increasing the number of planes and personnel affect the
area in regards to pollution, air quality, demand on limited groundwater from a
sole-source aquifer, rising sea levels, etc? What are the impacts of increased use of OLF
on the rare prairie remnants nearby? 3. Social impacts: How much additional population
can the North and Central Whidbey areas safely absorb with an aging bridge, poor roads,
and limits on ferries? What are the impacts on schools, social services, local government,
and law enforcement from the transient and needy Navy personnel? What additional
population will be attracted to serve them? Will Oak Harbor be taken over completely by
big box stores and chain restaurants? Is North Whidbey destined to become a high
crime, drug, and poverty area such as that surrounding Joint Base Lewis-McChord? Will
unique aspects of the area, e.g., multiple state parks, fragile shorelines and farms force
the increased population into the noise zones or onto adjacent islands or mainland
requiring long commutes on dangerous roads? What is the impact on the tourism and
farming economy that is so important to Central Whidbey, and is in fact a goal of another
branch of the Federal Government with the National Historic Reserve? 5. Safety: How
does the increase in number of jets increase the likelihood of a crash into a populated
area? 6. National defense: What is the strategic impact of putting all of the Navys
electronic warfare resources in one area? Does it make us all sitting ducks?
(b)(6)
2964
(b)(6)
2965
(b)(6)
2966
(b)(6)
2967
(b)(6)
2968
(b)(6)
2969
(b)(6)
2970
(b)(6)
2971
(b)(6)
2972
(b)(6)
2973
(b)(6)
2974
(b)(6)
2975
(b)(6)
2976
Coupeville, WA 98239
I WANT OLF to remain for our brave men and women to have their touch and go
practice.
(b)(6)
2977
(b)(6)
2978
(b)(6)
2979
(b)(6)
2980
(b)(6)
2981
(b)(6)
2982
(b)(6)
2983
(b)(6)
2984
(b)(6)
2985
(b)(6)
2986
(b)(6)
2987
(b)(6)
2988
Langley, WA 98239
We are so upset with the Navy's audacious disregard for the citizens of Ebey's Reserve.
The area has changed; the OLF no longer belongs in such a heavily populated area. We
know that a tragic accident is imminent beyond the frequent stress caused by the
incredible noise of these Growlers. I am sorely and sadly disappointed in my government
for opting to ignore the pleas of the people it serves. It's just a sad display of ignorance,
disregard for people and nature and is unnecessary considering all the options open to
the wealthy Navy.
(b)(6)
2989
(b)(6)
2990
(b)(6)
2991
(b)(6)
2992
(b)(6)
2993
Coupeville, WA 98239
All of the following concerns should be addressed in the Environmental Impact Statement
(EIS) for EA-18G Growler airfield operations at Naval Air Station Whidbey Island,
Washington: HEALTH: Address all health effects of aircraft noise and toxic jet aircraft
pollution, including permanent hearing damage, blood pressure and cardiac problems;
how children have a greater susceptibility; and the harm to livestock and wildlife.
Reference studies by: The World Health Organization; The U.S. Department of
Transportation; and The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. What noise levels are
considered safe for citizens exposed to numerous flights in 24 hours? When Navy planes
fly low over my house, my ears hurt badly, which my doctor (otolaryngologist) has told me
is a sign that the noise is endangering my hearing. JGL Acoustics has reported that
maximum sound levels from Growlers at the OLF are well above the levels requiring
hearing protection and are high enough to potentially result in permanent hearing loss.
Real-time high noise events on the ground should be tested, not model averages that
include non-operational times. My relatives who live close to Ault Field say that they often
smell fuel as planes fly over their homes. The Navy has told them that the planes are
dispersing fuel. How does this dispersed fuel affect the health of local residents and the
safety of our food supply from local sources? SAFETY: Make a safety assessment that
shows the projected frequency of flights, how low the flights will be, the daily noise impact
when flights are numerous, the danger level of Field Carrier Landing Practice (FCLP) and
how the military will ensure a safe flying level is maintained. Consider how pilots and
residents are at risk whenever the Navy uses the short, outdated Coupeville OLF and
flies at low altitudes over residences and businesses. We were told by Navy pilots that
FCLPs are dangerous flights and thats why practice is needed. If FCLP training flights
are so dangerous, they should be made over unpopulated areas instead of populated
Whidbey Island. Ten years ago, when I bought my current home on Whidbey Island, the
Navy rarely used OLF, because it wasnt safe to use. When the Navy used OLF, it would
explain in the newspaper that it had to use it on a temporary basis while a landing field at
Ault Field was being repaired. Now, the Navy has apparently decided that Americans
living on Whidbey Island are an expendable risk, like General Motors decided about the
drivers of their cars years ago. Hopefully, the Navy wont have to testify on the Hill
someday about why it decided to risk the lives of so many people, after some terrible
accident over a school or hospital in Coupeville, which is only four miles from OLF.
ENVIRONMENT: Examine the effects of OLF flight operations on the valuable
recreational, tourist, agricultural and wildlife uses in Ebeys Landing National Historic
Reserve, a National Park of environmental, cultural, and historical significance and an
important wildlife and migratory bird habitat. REAL ESTATE VALUES: Consider how the
louder and more frequent use of the OLF has devastated the local real estate market and
how increased use of the OLF will depress real estate values even more.
(b)(6)
2994
(b)(6)
2995
(b)(6)
2996
Dedham, MA 02026
I agree that "these separate evaluations fail to take into account the cumulative impacts
of each of the four related proposals. We have no idea about the real cultural,
environmental and even the financial impacts of these proposals. Seen in
http://www.peninsuladailynews.com/.../port-townsend-city...
(b)(6)
2997
Sequim, WA 98382
I would like to state my endorsement of the Growler Operations Scoping Comments
addressed to you and written by Ronald Richards, Protect the Peninsula's Future. The
questions raised require that the Navy obey NEPA law in doing environmental review. No
one, not even the Navy, is above the law.
(b)(6)
2998
(b)(6)
2999
(b)(6)
3000
(b)(6)
3001
(b)(6)
3002
Coupeville, WA 98239
I have lived on Whidbey island for 10 years, 8 of them in the official noise zone created
by NAS Whidbey OLF. Like anybody, other things being equal, I prefer quiet to noisy.
When I bought this property almost 11 years ago now, I made the tradeoff and concluded
I was willing to tolerate some noise in order to live where I now do. I considered other
neighborhood closer to the OLf but decided they would be too noisy. Those who claim
they didn't know about OLF and its noise have nobody to blame but themselves. It was
and is no secret. At the same time, I believe the Navy owes it to the rest of Whidbey
Island to be a good neighbor. Publishing flying schedules is a good first step; adhering to
a firm cutoff time for night flights would be another. In general, a stronger effort should be
made minimize noise impacts as much as possible consistent with training needs. Those
who oppose the use of OLF are a very noisy bunch. Of course, people of all political
stripes prefer quiet but I have observed that many, maybe *all* of the noisiest protestors
lean strongly left and tend to dislike all things military in general. They are willing to say
anything: "the Realtor lied", "it hurts the children", etc. rather than say what they mean: "I
don't like the noise and I don't care about the consequences to either Navy preparedness
or to Whidbey Island if OLF is not used. I strongly believe a poll that took in all of
Whidbey Island would show that a strong majority are aware of both the importance of
proper training to the Navy and of the Navy to the economy of Whidbey Island. I hope the
Navy will not listen too much to the noisy minority fringe. The Navy is welcome on
Whidbey Island and can ensure it will stay that way by striving to be a good neighbor.
(b)(6)
3003
(b)(6)
3004
(b)(6)
3005
(b)(6)
3006
(b)(6)
3007
(b)(6)
3008
(b)(6)
3009
(b)(6)
3010
(b)(6)
3011
(b)(6)
3012
(b)(6)
3013
(b)(6)
3014
Nordland , WA 98358
I'm listening to Growler noise from Whidbey Island NAS as I type this. The EIS must
include an analysis of the cumulative effects (esp noise) of the expanding fleet of
Growlers. What are both the short and long-term effects of noise exposure to human
health? What are the dB thresholds that cause stress? What are the effects of the noise
based on the amount of time of a single-episode exposure. I don't have a TV nor do I
have the radio going very often and the noise has disturbed my falling asleep before. I
think the effects of cumulative exposure need to be researched and addressed. Thank
you, (b)(6)
(b)(6)
3015
(b)(6)
3016
Sequim, WA 98382
Re: Scoping Comments on the Fall 2014 U.S. Navy EIS for the EA-18G Growler Airfield
Operations at Naval Air Station (NAS) Whidbey Island I live, recreate, hike, fish, and
travel in areas of Olympic National Park, Olympic National Forest, and Clallam, Jefferson,
Grays Harbor, Island, and San Juan Counties that will be adversely affected by any
increase in the number of EA-18G Growler Aircraft at NASWI. These members are
already being adversely affected by the current number of EA-18Gs at NASWI, the
impacts of which have not been sufficiently evaluated in any environmental document. I
have grave concerns that the scope of the EIS as described in the Fall 2014 A Guide to
the Scoping Meeting (for the subject EIS) is much too limited to comply with the National
Environmental Policy Act (NEPA). That act requires all federal agencies to prepare an
EIS whenever they undertake any significant action, and further stipulates that all
activities that are functionally related must be included. The geographic area proposed to
be covered by the EIS is limited to the Whidbey Island area generally, and to landings,
takeoffs, and touch and go training at Ault and OLF fields. In this regard, a diagram on
the left side of the Growler Operations page of the Scoping Meeting Guide is most
telling. That diagram includes three flight paths that extend to the southwest of the area
shown as follows: Those flight paths lead to the Navys proposed Pacific Northwest
Electronic Warfare Range (EWR). The impacts of the planes on those flight paths do not
end at the boundaries of the Navys diagram. The impacts extend as far as the Growlers
fly. Under NEPA those impacts must be evaluated in the EIS both in the area between
Whidbey Island and the proposed EWR, and in the area of the proposed EWR. Because
that was not done in the Navys Environmental Assessment (EA) for the proposed EWR,
it should be done now. This is also necessary under the 1988 Master Agreement
between the Department of Defense and the US Department of Agriculture. That Master
Agreement requires the Forest Service to study both the impacts of the proposed
land-based training activities and the impacts of the proposed use of airspace if directly
associated with the land based training. I am mindful that the Navys EA for the EWR
states at Page 2-8: All of the EW training activities and locations that would be
associated with the implementation of the Pacific Northwest EW Range were analyzed in
the NWTRC EIS/OEIS. The NWTRC EIS/OEIS has an October 2010 Record of Decision
that approved an alternative that included EW training activities associated with the
establishment of a fixed emitter in the Pacific Beach area. Current training levels in the
Olympic MOAs and W237 will remain the same as per the NWTRC EIS/OEIS, and any
changes to the type or tempo of training conducted in the Olympic MOAs and W237 will
be addressed in the Northwest Training and Testing (NWTT) EIS/OEIS. However,
neither statement is accurate. That the NWTRC EIS does not evaluate the activities
contemplated by the proposed EWR is apparent from the following tables: Table 3.2-2
lists the emission sources for all training activities evaluated by the NWTRC EIS. The
only emission sources listed for Electronic Combat are from aircraft and ships or boats.
There are no emission sources listed for ground based mobile emitters. Had the activities
contemplated by the proposed EWR been evaluated by the NWTRC EIS, the ground
based mobile emitters should have been listed here as an emission source. Table 3.3-8
lists, by activity and training area, the stressors and hazardous materials that would be
associated with the activities evaluated by the NWTRC EIS. For Electronic Combat the
only areas listed are the Darrington Area and W-237. Had the activities contemplated by
the proposed EWR been evaluated by the NWTRC EIS, the Olympic MOAs should have
been listed here as a training area. Table 3.16-1 lists by Range and Training Site, the
training environment and the type of training activity covered by the NWTRC EIS. For
Electronic Combat the only area listed is W-327. Had the activities contemplated by the
proposed EWR been evaluated by the NWTRC EIS, the Olympic MOAs would should
have been listed here as a training area. Table 3.16-2 lists by warfare type the area in
which it would be conducted. For Electronic Combat the only areas listed are W-237a
and the Darrington Area. Had the activities contemplated by the proposed EWR been
evaluated by the NWTRC EIS, the Olympic MOAs would should have been listed here as
a training area. That the NWTT EIS did not evaluate the activities contemplated by the
proposed EWR is apparent from the following statements: At Page 2-3 it says The land
resources affected by the use of the Olympic MOAs A and B will be evaluated as they are
directly impacted by overflights for at-sea activities; At Page 3.6-18 it says The training
activities involving aircraft in the Olympic MOAs evaluated in this EIS/OEIS are similar to
the training evaluated in the NWTRC EIS. With Electronic Combat training in the
Olympic MOAs not having been evaluated in the NWTRC EIS, this sentence
demonstrates it was not evaluated in the NWTT either. I expect the Navy, in the proposed
EIS, to evaluate the impacts of the Growlers, both in the area between Whidbey Island
and the proposed EWR, and in the area of the proposed EWR, with the same intensity
and specificity it evaluates the impacts of the Growlers in the Whidbey Island area. In this
regard, a diagram on the right side of the Growler Operations page of the Scoping
Meeting Guide is helpful. It shows a detailed portrayal of the flight paths of planes using
the OLF for Field Carrier Landing Practice (FCLP). A copy is shown below. It is
commendable that the Navy has gone to such extents to study the impacts of the 36 new
Growlers at OLF. However, the same detailed portrayal of flight paths of planes going to
and returning from, and using the proposed EWR, is essential for a proper evaluation of
the impacts in those locations. Because there are 15mobile emitter sites in the proposed
EWR, and one fixed emitter site, there are essentially 16 OLFs in the proposed EWR. A
detailed portrayal of flight paths for each of the 16 proposed emitter sites is needed. The
same is true of every possible flight path to and from the proposed EWR. With neither the
NWTRC EIS nor the NWTT EIS having evaluated Electronic Combat in the Olympic
MOAs, or aircraft flights in the area between Whidbey Island and those MOAs, the
impacts of the 82 or so Growlers currently at NASWI, as well as the proposed 36 new
Growlers, must now be evaluated in the proposed EIS. Prior to preparing an EIS as
suggested above, the Navy should consider that the Master Agreement referred to above
authorized military use of National Forest lands only if that use is compatible with
other uses and in conformity with applicable forest plans, provided the Department of
Defense determines and substantiates that lands under its administration are unsuitable
or unavailable. NASWI is already conducting electronic warfare training at several
Department of Defense bases in the Northwest that include restricted airspace and nearly
half a million acres of land. Only one, the Fallon Training Range Complex, is mentioned,
in a single paragraph on page 2-9 of the EA for the proposed EWR. This does not qualify
as the kind of determination and substantiation required by the Master Agreement. Also,
Capt. Michael Nortier, the commanding officer at NASWI, stated in a Commentary in the
Peninsula Daily News on December 26, 2014, that The armed services have decades of
experience successfully operating similar fixed and mobile emitters at a variety of
locations across the nation. This being the case, the Navy cannot meet the condition
3016
under the Master Agreement that lands already under [the DODs] administration are
unsuitable or unavailable for an electronic warfare range. Consequently, no mobile
emitter sites in Olympic National Forest can be used for the proposed EWR. In the
proposed EIS, the Navy must also consider the impacts related to both parts of Electronic
Combat Electronic Surveillance and Electronic Attack. In the informational meetings
held in Forks and Port Angeles to explain the proposed EWR, the Navy repeatedly
stressed that training for Electronic Attack would not take place in the proposed EWR.
Capt. Michael Nortier said the same in the Commentary mentioned above. The official
documents say otherwise. Specifically: Section 2.1.2 of the EA for the proposed EWR,
says The activities of the Proposed Action center on two divisions of EW, known as
electronic warfare support (ES) and electronic attack (EA); Section 1.3 of the EA for the
proposed EWR, and the related Forest Service and Navy FONSIs, say The purpose of
the Proposed Action is to maximize the ability of local units to achieve their training
requirements on local ranges; Section 4.2.1.3 of the EA for the proposed EWR says
The Wings mission is to support U.S. Naval Air Forces and the Unified Command
Structure by providing combatready Tactical Electronic Attack squadrons which are fully
trained, properly manned, interoperable, wellmaintained, and supported; and The
Proposed Action section of the Fall 2014 A Guide to the Scoping Meeting (for the subject
EIS) says The Navy is proposing to increase electronic attack (VAQ) capabilities by
adding up to 36 aircraft to support an expanded VAQ mission and training at NAS
Whidbey Island; and The VAQ Mission and Training section of the above mentioned
Guide says The missions of the VAQ squadrons include electronic surveillance and
attack against enemy radar and communications systems. This involves the use of
jamming equipment and anti-radiation missiles. The Growler has an advanced electronic
system that allows it to identify targets and protect itself from those targets. The Navy
cannot maximize the use of the proposed EWR, nor can it produce fully trained
combat-ready Tactical Electronic Attack squadrons on the proposed EWR without
electronic attack training being conducted there. Nor can the Navy meet the Proposed
Action and VAQ Mission and Training goals for the proposed action without electronic
attack training being conducted on the proposed EWR. The Navy must study the impacts
of this electronic attack training in the proposed EIS. It should also stop denying its true
intentions regarding electronic attack training in its public statements. In the Navys
informational meetings at Forks and Port Angeles on the proposed EWR, as well as in
the EA for the proposed EWR, it is suggested that EMF from the proposed emitters would
not be dangerous, in part because it was directed upwards and away from any living
thing that could be adversely affected by the EMF. The implication from this is that EMF
directed downwards, as it will be from Growlers training in the proposed EWR, would be
dangerous. Perhaps that is why the Navy chose not to address this element of the
proposed EWR in its environmental documents. NEPA, however, does not allow for that
exception. I am encouraged by the statement in the above mentioned Guide that: A
noise assessment will be conducted as part of the EIS and it will include a supplemental
noise analysis, a potential hearing-loss analysis, and an assessment of non-auditory
health effects. The supplemental noise analysis will include an evaluation of sleep
disturbance, indoor speech interference, and classroom learning interference. The
potential hearing loss analysis will focus on any portion of the local population that may
be exposed to noise levels greater than 80 DNL. Lastly, the assessment of non-auditory
health effects will consist of a comprehensive literature review. These studies, however,
must be done with real noise level data obtained from actual on ground measurements
3016
under the actual, specifically located flight paths that the Growlers will travel, wherever
they travel, and at whatever power levels they travel, including all times when their
afterburners are operating. These studies must also be done by time of day and by time
of year. This latter consideration is particularly important in relation to nesting seasons for
endangered birds and tourist seasons for Olympic National Park and surrounding areas.
It is not sufficient to assume that training will take place at a constant number and
duration of flights throughout the year, unless in fact it does. These studies should
include C-Weighted sound measurements and analysis, they must incorporate
supplemental noise measurements including Sound Exposure Level (SEL) and Peak
Sound Level (Lmax), in addition to Ldn, and they must document the projected annual
number of events that exceed 60 dB SEL and Lmax in 5 dB increments throughout the
impacted areas. These studies should also address the health effects of Startle
Reactions and the effects on a persons feelings of loss of control over their environment
when subjected to noise impacts beyond their control. The mention of certain impacts
herein, does not mean to imply that there are not other impacts to cover. The proposed
EIS must consider the full range of environmental issues and not eliminate any issues on
the basis of preliminary, incomplete studies that purport to reveal resources upon which
the proposed action is unlikely to have any potential environmental impacts. In the EA for
the proposed EWR, the exclusion of geology, water, land use, cultural, transportation
resources, and socioeconomics, and environmental justice and protection of children was
simply not excusable. In evaluating the impacts on Olympic National Park, the Navy
should pay special attention to the fact that the Park is a World Heritage site, an
International Biosphere Reserve, and the home of One Square Inch of Silence, one of the
quietest places in the United States. The Park includes the world's last remaining coastal
rainforest ecosystem of its kind. It is an irreplaceable cultural and natural resource. It is
also the economic hub of the Olympic Peninsula. No proposed action by the Navy should
adversely impact this treasure in any way. Because so much more should be evaluated
in the Proposed EIS than was presented in the Scoping documents, a whole new
Scoping evaluation should be conducted by the Navy, with another opportunity for the
public to comment. Sincerely, (b)(6)
Sequim, WA
98382
3016
(b)(6)
3017
(b)(6)
3018
Eastsound, WA 98245
Surely there is a way to reduce noise that grinds on and on from these planes. There
appears to be no limits to when these planes fly, not enough public notifications, and this
feels like only the beginning of these noise impacts. These planes should be tested over
less-populated regions than Puget Sound/Salish Sea.
(b)(6)
3019
Coupeville, WA 98239
Dear Project Manager, I appreciate the opportunity to submit the following comments and
ask they be included in the scoping of the Environmental Impact Study (EIS). The Central
Whidbey community falls within my district in Island County, and as their representative,
my comments will focus on that geographic area. Island County is a mostly rural county
made up entirely of islands. We are a popular tourist destination and are proud to have
an expanding small farm industry. Many come to experience our open spaces, rural
character and beautiful shoreline views. It is often noted that the Naval Air Station
Whidbey Island (NAS-WI) located in the urban area of Oak Harbor is a significant
presence in our county. As federal decisions are made which expand or contract the
activity at NAS-WI it impacts our island communities dramatically. For this reason it is
important to recognize the need to strengthen diversified industries to help stabilize our
local economy and job market. Tourism and agriculture are industries particularly
important in the Central Whidbey area around the Out-lying Field (OLF). The economic
impacts of Growler flights at OLF must be measured and understood at current
conditions before additional flights are authorized at that location. The OLF lies in Ebeys
Landing Historic Reserve, an area with a unique heritage and recognized for its national
significance. The National Park Service, the State of Washington and the local
community have all made substantial investments in the preservation of this cultural
landscape. The EIS must document impacts of the Growler activity to the agricultural,
recreational, and historic resources in the State Parks and Ebeys Landing National
Historic Reserve, an area of environmental, cultural, and historical significance and an
important wildlife and migratory bird habitat. The safety of the pilots during training is
vital, and so is the safety and health of community members living near the OLF. The
potential negative health effects of low level EA-18 Growler aircraft during touch and go
operations (rather than in higher altitude flight) must be established to protect public
health in our community. Real time acoustic measurements more accurately reflect the
safety hazards inherent to the OLF training activity for humans without adequate hearing
protection. Such a review should include potential sleep disruption, hearing damage,
blood pressure and cardiac problems; review any added susceptibility for the medically
fragile, senior citizens and children. Also include any potential harm to natural resources
of water, air, soil and wildlife. The scope of the EIS should not be fragmented, but should
include all EA-18G and EA-6B operations at NAS-WI to determine how they impact the
local communities and environment cumulatively. The Navy is obliged to provide our
island communities a full disclosure of the impacts of increased flight activity, sonar
testing and electro-magnetic training in our region to best inform any decisions
concerning balancing the uses of the two Whidbey fields and surrounding areas. The
transition from Prowlers to Growlers at OLF has already created significant impacts to the
local community. Mitigation is needed. Modifications to the aircraft should be developed
to reduce the increased reverberation and noise created by the Growlers. Restrict
weekly OLF use from Friday-Sunday to allow local residents, farmers and visitors three
days per week to schedule outdoor and indoor activities with certainty. Flight schedules
at OLF should return to the historic patterns used with the Prowlers. The number of
planes in a pattern should be limited to prevent push out over areas outside of the
normal range. Also FCLP patterns should alternate to provide relief to neighborhoods on
contiguous days of training. Develop written training information for continuity during
squadron transition with changes of command. This would minimize the fluctuations in
conditions for the community with each transition to new leadership. Work with local
jurisdictions to advise revisions to land use zoning, building code requirements and
disclosure rules to reflect the new, higher levels of noise and reverberation; provide
resources to retrofit existing structures or purchase of property/compensation for
residents impacted significantly by Growler flight operations. Proper training is crucial for
Navy pilots to appropriately prepare for deployment to aircraft carrier duty. Proper
protection for the local community is equally crucial. I appreciate any efforts by the
NAS-WI leadership to work with local officials to mitigate these conditions. I welcome the
opportunity to assist in implementing the mitigation strategies and land use changes
identified to address the training requirements of the Navy while appropriately protecting
the local community. Thank you for considering my comments. Sincerely, (b)(6)
(b)(6)
3019
(b)(6)
3020
(b)(6)
3021
(b)(6)
3022
Coupeville, WA 98239
GEOLOGIC IMPACT: I live in the (b)(6)
as the
Growler flies. We suffered a seismic event, a landslide, on March 27th 2013. I believe the
increased number of flight operations during the rainy months of early 2013 (more than
6000 between 1 January and 1 June) were a contributing factor that caused our
landslide. The EA-18Gs flew directly over the slide area at low altitude (500 AGL)
hundreds of times during the wettest months of year. The roar of their engines not only
assaults the cliffs directly from above but it reflects off the water to pummel the cliffs from
ground level as well. At the EIS open house none of the pilots could tell my husband what
kind of seismic shock is created every time a 50,000 lb. EA-18G slams onto the concrete
flight deck at the OLF 3.5 miles away, but the shockwaves undoubtedly travel for miles in
all directions. The combination of wet wintertime weather, 100+ decibel sound
shockwaves pummeling the cliffs hundreds of times in close succession, and the seismic
shock of the aircraft slamming onto a concrete Carrier flight deck thousands of times a
few miles away were more than our cliffs could bear. An examination of the impact of
aircraft noise and ground vibrations on the various island slide areas including in the
Ledgewood Beach community should be included in the EIS. (Additional information can
be found on the Island County website referencing the March 27, 2013 Ledgewood
Geologic Event, http://www.islandcounty.net/publicworks/DEM/landslide.html). NOISE:
Test real-time high noise events on the ground. Dont use model averages that include
non-operational times. JGL Acoustics reports maximum sound levels from Growlers at
the OLF were well above the levels requiring hearing protection and are high enough to
potentially result in permanent hearing loss. HEALTH: Address all health effects of
aircraft noise and toxic jet aircraft pollution, including permanent hearing damage, blood
pressure and cardiac problems; how children have a greater susceptibility; and the harm
to livestock and wildlife. Reference studies by: The World Health Organization; The U.S.
Department of Transportation; and The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. SAFETY:
Consider how pilots and residents are at risk whenever the Navy uses the short, outdated
World War II era Coupeville OLF and flies at low altitudes over residences and
businesses. ENVIRONMENT: Examine the environmental effects of OLF flight operations
on the valuable recreational, tourist, agricultural and wildlife uses in Ebeys Landing
National Historic Reserve, a National Park of environmental, cultural, and historical
significance and an important wildlife and migratory bird habitat. REAL ESTATE
VALUES: Consider how the louder and more frequent use of the OLF have impacted the
local real estate market. Home sales in the OLF area have shown a steep decline from
2008 to 2012, compared to increases in Langley, Freeland and Island County in general.
I personally know people who excluded properties north of South Whidbey State Park
due to the Coupeville OLF from their new home search. ALTERNATIVES TO OLF: The
Navy should close the outdated Coupeville OLF (which wasnt used for 6 contiguous
months in 2013) and permanently relocate all EA-18G and EA-6B flight training to safe,
state-of-the-art facilities in non-populated areas. Consider the economic benefits to the
navy of moving the flight training taking the days Coupeville OLF is unusable due to
adverse weather conditions including fog and wind (many days of planned usage were
cancelled in 2014 due to weather).
(b)(6)
3023
(b)(6)
3024
,
My family and I have lived on Lopez Island for 18 years. We have NEVER experienced
any sound remotely as disturbing as the Growler engine run-ups at Whidbey NAS and
the overflights. When we moved to Lopez, the Whidbey NAS Environmental Assessment
stated that the number of jets would be reduced, so we had every, reasonable
expectation that the sound, at the time, would be reduced. Instead the disruptive sound,
as measured at our home, has increased 1,000,000 to 10,000,000 fold, and this is not
only unfair, it is unethical and unpatriotic to create civilian collateral damage of this
magnitude. We ENTIRELY CHALLENGE THE PROPOSED ALTERNATIVES
AVAILABLE FOR THIS EIS, based on the faulty previous Environment Assessments in
2005 and 2012. Neither of those EAs correctly analyzed the effects of bringing the
original Growlers to the Whidbey NAS. The White Houses Council for Environmental
Quality regulation 1502, section 14, on Proposed Alternatives states, In this section
agencies shall: (f) Include appropriate mitigation measures not already included in the
proposed action or alternatives. We thus request that TWO ADDITIONAL
ALTERNATIVES BE CONSIDERED FOR THIS EIS as follows: 1. All Growlers, including
the ones already stationed at Whidbey NAS, should be removed from the base
permanently, or 2. Whidbey NAS should be closed permanently.
(b)(6)
3025
,
I am a long-term resident of the San Juan Islands. I request that the EIS include the study
of the following impacts, THAT MY FAMILY, NEIGHBORS AND COMMUNITY ARE
NOW EXPERIENCING BECAUSE OF WHIDBEY NAS JET NOISE: LOW
FREQUENCY SOUNDS, MEASURED WITH PROPER C WEIGHTING DISTURBED
SLEEP OF HUMANS STARTLE, SCARE AND STRESS REACTIONS OF WILDLIFE
INCLUDING BIRDS, LAND MAMMALS, FISH AND SEA MAMMALS ECONOMIC
COST OF LOSS OF PRODUCTIVITY FOR A VARIETY OF REPRESENTATIVE
PROFESSIONS INJURY AND LOSS OF LIFE BECAUSE NOISE DISRUPTS ABILITY
TO HEAR PASSING CARS, SHOUTS OF ALARM AND DANGER LOWER QUALITY
OF LIFE FOR HUMANS HEARING DAMAGE. We are regularly exposed to 70-90dB on
our meter, occurring throughout the day. Exposure at these levels is cumulative and we
are accumulating many hours above these levels. These measures (like we measured on
30 Dec 2013 at 88 dB) are likely 7-8 dB too low because low frequency components. This
is likely the cause of my increasing and debilitating tinnitus.
(b)(6)
3026
,
I am a professor who studies the impacts of people on our environment and I have
studied the impacts of Navy jet sound on people and the environment. I request that the
EIS on the addition of 39 Growler EA-18G's at the Whidbey Island Naval Air Station
recognize the validity and accuracy of the data collected by citizens in San Juan County
through the San Juan County website since 2013. I also request that these data be used
in the EIS scoping process as part of the evidence of strong impacts the sound of Navy
jets is having on nearby communities in the San Juan Islands. There are two main
reasons these data should be taken as valid. 1. First, these data represent only a small
fraction of the impacts on people. Many of our neighbors do not use the site because it
has some technical complexity (so many dots, where do I fit mine on the map?) and also
because they are not people who are afraid to complain about the military, a very
powerful organization in our country 2. Second, there is very little possibility of confusion
of the sound of Navy jets (Growlers and Prowlers) with any other aircraft. The sounds
that these jets make when doing run-ups on the runway and overflights is entirely
different than any other sound we hear in the San Juan Islands, it is unmistakable. You
do not need to see the aircraft to know what it is.
(b)(6)
3027
,
I am a professor who studies the impacts of people on our environment and I have
studied the impacts of Navy jet sound on people and the environment. I request that the
EIS on the addition of 39 Growler EA-18G's at the Whidbey Island Naval Air Station
recognize the validity and accuracy of the data collected by citizens in San Juan County
through the San Juan County website since 2013. I also request that these data be used
in the EIS scoping process as part of the evidence of strong impacts the sound of Navy
jets is having on nearby communities in the San Juan Islands. There are two main
reasons these data should be taken as valid. 1. First, these data represent only a small
fraction of the impacts on people. Many of our neighbors do not use the site because it
has some technical complexity (so many dots, where do I fit mine on the map?) and also
because they are not people who are afraid to complain about the military, a very
powerful organization in our country 2. Second, there is very little possibility of confusion
of the sound of Navy jets (Growlers and Prowlers) with any other aircraft. The sounds
that these jets make when doing run-ups on the runway and overflights is entirely
different than any other sound we hear in the San Juan Islands, it is unmistakable. You
do not need to see the aircraft to know what it is.
(b)(6)
3028
(b)(6)
3029
,
I am a long-term resident of San Juan County and request that the EIS START
ANALYSIS WITH A DIFFERENT BASELINE. The previous 2005 and 2013 EA DID NOT
CORRECTLY ANALYZE THE ORIGINAL EFFECTS OF BRINGING THE FIRST
GROWLERS TO WHIDBEY NAS. I REQUEST THAT THE EIS USE AS A BASELINE
THE PRE-GROWLER NOISE LEVEL. This is the only way to conduct a just, fair and
patriotic analysis.
(b)(6)
3030
(b)(6)
3031
(b)(6)
3032
(b)(6)
3033
,
My family and I are a long-term residents of San Juan County. I request that the EIS
address the CUMULATIVE IMPACTS OF THE FOLLOWING: The additional of
Growlers, from 0 to the current levels of jets, on the noise environment of a 30 mile radius
of the Whidbey NAS The deployment of Navy sonar The propose coal terminals The
rapid growth on Seattle and other local towns Other pressing developments in the
region. These cumulative impacts should be assessed for the following: All aspects of
human health and behavior affected by loud low and high frequency noise All aspects of
land and sea wildlife health and behavior affected by loud low and high frequency noise
All impacts on endangered and threatened species of animals and plants All pollution
by jet exhaust of soil, water and plants All climate change impacts of consumption of jet
fuel Violation of treaty rights of Native Americans through reduced fishing efficacy
caused by jet noise and deposition of fuel exhaust
(b)(6)
3034
,
**Impacts of additional jets on ecosystems, plants and wildlife in the Salish Sea** My
family and I have lived and worked part time in coastal Washington and the San Juan
Islands for 34 years. I hold a PhD in ecology, specializing in research and education
about the environmental impacts of human activities around the world and how we can all
live secure, healthy and abundant lives. The additional jet noise and jet pollution
associated with addition of 39 additional Growler EA-18G's at the Whidbey Island Naval
Air Station and their impact on local communities and the environment may have
significant, adverse impacts on land-based and marine-based wildlife and plants. Thus, I
request that this EIS include analyses to answer the following questions related to jet
noise and fuel pollution on the environment: 1. What are the effects of increase jet noise
and jet fuel pollution on wildlife and plant morbidity and mortality? 2. What are the effects
of increase jet noise on wildlife behavior and how do these changes in behavior affect
different species ability to forage, breed and remain healthy? 3. What are the effects of jet
fuel pollution on marine and land-based animal wildlife and plants? I regularly smell jet
fuel in the air within 20 miles of the naval base. This means that jet fuel is being inhaled
and ingested by wildlife in this region. 4. What are the effects of all of the above changes
on the economy of the region, particularly the economic livelihoods of people in natural
resource-based industries? My neighbors run a kayaking business and regularly avoid
taking clients on days when there is jet overflights, because clients complain about the
flights. This adversely affects my neighbors income. 5. What are the effects and legal
aspects of jet noise and fuel pollution over the protected areas of the San Juan Islands,
especially the new San Juan National Monument? 6. What will be the cumulative effects
of the increased jet noise and jet fuel pollution, the proposed coal terminal, other marine
noises and pollution, and the stress of climate change on marine-based and land-based
animals and animal community dynamics? 7. The EIS should be expanded to include the
cumulative impacts of all the EA-18G aircraft and P-8s which are scheduled to be based
at NAS Whidbey. This means that the numbers of aircraft will be 10 Attack squadrons (5
aircraft /squadron) and 10 EA-18G Expeditionary aircraft for a total of 60 EA-18Gs and
69 P-8s. This number of aircraft is incompatible with local land use in this region of
expanding tourism, recreation and sensitive environmental areas. How should these be
measured? The impacts of jet noise and jet fuel pollution, for example, should be
monitored as follows: 1. Monitoring should begin immediately; 2. Monitoring should be
conducted by a neutral, third-party organization with no ties of any kind to any of the
entities that involved with the Navy, its contractors or others who benefit from naval
operations on Whidbey Island in the past, present, or contracted for the future; 3.
Monitoring should measure cumulative impacts of all jet related activities within 20 miles
of any flight, plus any land-based operations; 4. Monitoring should measure noise,
pollution and other jet-related activities (like construction, transportation, etc) on the
health of people, plant species, animal species and larger ecosystems; 5. Monitoring
should measure health impacts on people, plant species, animal species and larger
ecosystems over time, e.g. after 5 years, 10 years, 20 years, 40 years, etc. 6. Monitoring
should measure effects on vulnerable human, plant and animal populations, e.g., the very
young, the very elderly, those with compromised lung functions or immune systems,
pregnant women, rare and sensitive species and ecosystems, etc. 7. Monitoring should
quantify the impacts. It this cannot be done, we request one of these alternatives: 1. ALL
3034
(b)(6)
3035
(b)(6)
3036
Lopez, WA 98012
The jets are too loud. They impact my quality of life and the quality of life of those around
me. I have lived there since 1975. This is the loudest it has EVER BEEN. THIS NOISE
MUST STOP.
(b)(6)
3037
(b)(6)
3038
Nordland, WA 98358
EIS must include an analysis of the cumulative effects of noise of the expanding fleet of
Growlers.
(b)(6)
3039
nordland, WA 98358
the EIS must include an analysis of the noise from the growing fleet of Growler jets.
(b)(6)
3040
(b)(6)
3041
(b)(6)
3042
(b)(6)
3043
(b)(6)
3044
(b)(6)
3045
(b)(6)
3046
(b)(6)
3047
(b)(6)
3048
(b)(6)
3049
(b)(6)
3050
(b)(6)
3051
(b)(6)
3052
(b)(6)
3053
(b)(6)
3054
(b)(6)
3055
(b)(6)
3056
(b)(6)
3057
, WA 98368
My name is(b)(6)
, and I am writing to request that the Navy consider my
comments when preparing the EIS for the Growler Airfield Operations on Whidbey Island,
WA. In particular, I have health concerns. There is a large body of medical research on
the deleterious effects of noise, especially the low frequency spectrum, on human health.
Ive heard people say they may have to leave Whidbey Island (where they had planned
to spend the rest of their lives) because of the health impact. I do not know how the Navy
can justify changing our peaceful communities in this way. The noise issue impacts how
people lead their lives outdoors. I believe the Navy has a responsibility to citizens and
communities to: Conduct continuous sound measurements in the southern portion of SJC
over a one-month period. Include C Weighted Sound Measurements and analysis in the
EIS. The EIS analysis should incorporate supplemental noise measurements
including Sound Exposure Level (SEL) and Peak Sound Level (Lmax) in addition to Ldn.
Document the projected annual number of events that exceed 60 dB SEL and Lmax in
5dB increments throughout the impacted areas including Jefferson and Clallum Counties.
Sound measurement and analysis in the EIS should include afterburners or the
Navy should commit in the mitigation section of the Record of Decision (ROD) to not use
afterburners in training flights. The EIS should address sleep disturbance. A survey of
the residents in the study area including Jefferson County should document the extent of
this problem. An Alternative that removes FCLP and CCA practice from Ault field
between 2000 and 0800 hours should be developed and studied.
The EIS should address the health effects of Startle Reactions. Conduct
medical surveys on the impacted populations including Jefferson and Clallum Counties.
Mitigation should be put in place for all Growler activity. The EIS should address the
issue of Loss of Control. Mitigation should include notifying citizens in advance of all
Growler training operations at either airfield including Field Carrier Landing
Practice (FCLP) and Controlled Carrier Approaches (CCAs). The EIS
should specifically address the issue of Growler noise on children. Parents, teachers and
children should be questioned about behavioral responses to Growler noise. Mitigation
should include shifting flight patterns to avoid school zones.
(b)(6)
3058
(b)(6)
3059
, WA 98368
My name is (b)(6)
, and I am writing to request that the Navy consider my
comments when preparing the EIS for the Growler Airfield Operations on Whidbey Island,
WA. HAS THE NAVY CONSIDERED THE ECONOMIC IMPACTS? When I first saw
Puget Sound and the Olympics in 1971, I thought it was the most beautiful place Id ever
seen. It is still a most beautiful place, but there have been significant changes. While it
has relatively low population, Olympic National Park and the island communities host
over 3 million tourists per year. We are heavily reliant on visitors as an economic driver.
Has the Navy evaluated what a reduction in visitors would mean to the small businesses
of our communities? I can hardly imagine watching a sunset over Lake Quinault and
hearing a Navy jet roar over. People come here because it is the quietest and least
disturbed area of our country. Just the perception that Growler jets are conducting
electromagnetic war exercises nearby is a frightening thought. I believe the Navy EIS
should: ADDRESS ECONOMIC IMPACTS throughout San Juan, Whatcom, Skagit,
Jefferson, Clallum and Island Counties. Thank you for your consideration, (b)(6)
(b)(6)
3060
(b)(6)
3061
(b)(6)
3062
(b)(6)
3063
(b)(6)
3064
(b)(6)
3065
Snohomish, WA 98296
We spend most of our summers on Lopez. The peace and quiet is all too often broken by
the sound "of Freedom" To add more planes / flights to the fleet will degrade the already
fragile environment. IT would be detrimental to those that visit the islands but even more
so that suffer from both the disturbance of the peace and the loss of tourism that they
depend on. Thank you for your consideration
(b)(6)
.
Lopez, WA 98261
The situation is getting worse not better. The planes are lower and the growlers is
keeping us from living our normal lives. This is brutal and frightening.
3066
(b)(6)
3067
Lopez, WA 98261
Conduct continuous sound measurements in the southern portion of SJC over a
one-month period. It is only when you have actually conducted these tests that you will
discover how incredibly loud the noise is. It is frightening my grandchildren.
(b)(6)
.
Lopez, WA 98261
The situation is getting worse not better. The planes are lower and the growlers is
keeping us from living our normal lives. This is brutal and frightening and as a woman in
my 70's detrimental to my health.
3068
(b)(6)
3069
(b)(6)
3070
Woodinville, WA 98072
I lived on the south end of Lopez Island for 4 years in the 1990's and since return several
times a year to rest, reconnect and enjoy the sanctuary that the south end of Lopez
provides. In the last year, the 2 times I've been vacationing on island, the noise and
over-flights from the Growlers at Ault field has exceeded anything I have experienced and
totally effected my ability to enjoy my time there. All the reasons I have chosen to retreat
here are being degraded by the constant noise, vibration and intrusive over-flights of
Growlers. The Navy considers San Juan County a no significant impact area. This is
clearly false. I rely on this sanctuary to replenish myself so that I can return to my work
catching babies (which is very exhausting and depleting work) and be my best, safest
self. - The Navy should conduct continuous sound measurements in the southern portion
of San Juan County over a one-month period. - The EIS should consider the impacts of
low frequency noise - The EIS should include peak noise levels in addition to daily
averages - The EIS should consider health effects of Startle Reaction, Loss of Control,
Sleep Disturbance and Impacts on Children - The EIS should fully evaluate one or more
alternatives that bases Growlers at a location other than NAS Whidbey Island. - The EIS
should evaluate noise mitigation measures such as minimize flight routes over or near
populated areas and to fly above 3,000 feet; deploy a Hush House or Ground Run-up
Enclosure; deploy noise suppression measures for the Growler engines; notify citizens in
advance of Growler training operations at Ault Field. - This EIS should conduct all
analysis from the beginning and should not rely on, or tier off of, the deficient analysis
and Records of Decision for the 2005 and 2012 Environmental Assessments. Thank you
for considering.(b)
(6)
(b)(6)
3071
(b)(6)
3072
(b)(6)
3073
(b)(6)
3074
EIS should include study that eliminated other sites for Growler manuevers
(b)(6)
3075
(b)(6)
3076
(b)(6)
3077
Richmond, CA 94805
As a former and future resident of Seattle, I am concerned about the preservation of the
fragile environment in the surrounding areas. The San Juan County Comprehensive Plan
states, "...the islands are places of peace.... We support a pattern of economic growth
which recognizes the rural, residential, quiet, agricultural, marine and isolated nature of
the islands." The quiet and pristine nature of the islands with its marine protected areas,
National Monuments and National Historical Parks attracts organic agriculture, lovers of
nature, cyclists, hikers, kayakers, sailors, summer residents and retirees. MANY visitors
who have experienced the jet noise have stated that they will never return. Continuation
of the current level of jet noise, let alone increasing the number of jets, will discourage
visitors and reduce property values. Not including Alternatives that base additional jets at
other locations due to higher costs to the Navy disregards the broader economic
consequences for the region, and this is UNACCEPTABLE. The Navy must include in the
EIS the evaluation of Growler noise on local, largely tourist-related, economies of all the
counties impacted (San Juan, Whatcom, Jefferson, Clallam, Island, and Skagit Counties),
as well as impact on real estate values.
(b)(6)
3078
(b)(6)
3079
(b)(6)
3080
Lopez Island,
I live on Lopez Island in Washington State. I have just endured two utterly appalling days
courtesy of NASWI. - two particularly noisy days, which were preceded by many, and
which I expect will be followed by many more, of unacceptable noise levels from the
Growler aircraft. The constant noise is not merely an annoyance, it is a force destructive
of both physical and psychological health. I find myself sitting, shoulders hunched, fists
clenched, my entire body tensed listening to this onslaught. Even when the onslaught
pauses one awaits the next wave, paralysed with anticipation. A defenseless civilian
population is being subjected to conditions more to be expected on the battlefield and by,
no less, than our own military which is supposedly there for our security and protection.
The United States Navy should be ashamed of themselves and I, a US citizen, am
ashamed for them. The Navy are acting like thugs and bullies. They are inflicting
outrageous levels of noise upon us and they have been duplicitous and obfuscatory in
doing so. The Navy claimed that the Growlers would be less noisy than the predecessor
Prowlers. The local population were given no opportunity to have any input before this
misery was unleashed. Lopez Island was even classed as a no significant impact area.
Noise mitigation equipment, available for the Growlers, was foregone, no thought was
given to the construction of a Hush House and no consideration was given to the fact that
this is a populated area totally unsuitable for the kind of operations the Navy is
conducting here. I want to see the Navy obtain a legitimate and comprehensive
Environmental Impact Statement from a disinterested source showing the true nature of
the damage they are inflicting and and I want the Growlers removed to an unpopulated
region. The Navy has considered nothing besides their own convenience and
cost-savings in this matter. The cost of noise mitigation equipment and a Hush House are
miniscule when considered as a percentage of the money involved here and the
insistence in locating these planes here is selfish and lazy. There are other
considerations besides the convenience and preferences of the Navy and these should
be paramount. The damage to the civilian population in terms of health and quality of life,
the damage to the local economy, the damage to property values are all being ignored by
the Navy. These are things which I want the Navy to investigate and once they are
investigated it should be apparent that the Navy's actions here are simply criminal.
(b)(6)
3081
(b)(6)
3082
lopez, WA 98261
I have lived on the south end of Lopez Island since 1980. In the last year noise and
over-flights from the Growlers at Ault field has exceeded anything we have experienced.
All the reasons we have chosen to live here are being degraded by the constant noise,
vibration and intrusive over-flights of Growlers. The Navy considers San Juan County a
no significant impact area. This is clearly false. -The Navy needs to take into account all
of the lives that are greatly effected directly by its actions. - The Navy should conduct
continuous sound measurements in the southern portion of San Juan County over a
one-month period. - The EIS should consider the impacts of low frequency noise - The
EIS should include peak noise levels in addition to daily averages - The EIS should
consider health effects of Startle Reaction, Loss of Control, Sleep Disturbance and
Impacts on Children - The EIS should fully evaluate one or more alternatives that bases
Growlers at a location other than NAS Whidbey Island. - The EIS should evaluate noise
mitigation measures such as minimize flight routes over or near populated areas and to
fly above 3,000 feet; deploy a Hush House or Ground Run-up Enclosure; deploy noise
suppression measures for the Growler engines; notify citizens in advance of Growler
training operations at Ault Field. - This EIS should conduct all analysis from the beginning
and should not rely on, or tier off of, the deficient analysis and Records of Decision for the
2005 and 2012 Environmental Assessments.
(b)(6)
3083
(b)(6)
3084
(b)(6)
3085
(b)(6)
3086
Lopez, WA 98261
I have lived on the south end of Lopez since 1983. Though the Prowlers often did over
flights, the noise, low level vibration amplified across the water and endless roaring
sound is many orders of magnitude greater with the Growlers. They are very disturbing
and have significantly degraded the quality of life I moved here for and work hard to
maintain. Though the Navy considers San Juan County a non impact area, this is clearly
false. - The Navy should conduct continuous sound measurements in the southern
portion of San Juan County over a one-month period. - The EIS should consider the
impacts of low frequency noise - The EIS should include peak noise levels in addition to
daily averages - The EIS should consider health effects of Startle Reaction, Loss of
Control, Sleep Disturbance and Impacts on Children - The EIS should fully evaluate one
or more alternatives that bases Growlers at a location other than NAS Whidbey Island. The EIS should evaluate noise mitigation measures such as minimize flight routes over or
near populated areas and to fly above 3,000 feet; deploy a Hush House or Ground
Run-up Enclosure; deploy noise suppression measures for the Growler engines; notify
citizens in advance of Growler training operations at Ault Field. - This EIS should conduct
all analysis from the beginning and should not rely on, or tier off of, the deficient analysis
and Records of Decision for the 2005 and 2012 Environmental Assessments. Sincerely,
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
3087
wintering areas, or total range of affected population units. Consideration of other state,
private, and other federal actions as well as natural occurrences or events that have
taken place, are taking place, or proposed to take place that will similarly impact the
regions wildlife populations and habitat, and human communities. Community
Involvement DOD has an apparently infinite budget for keeping communities very busy
with endless NEPA requests. From the perspective of the PSC, most of the public
outreach, education, and involvement is provided by community volunteers while private
contractors crank out low quality NEPA documents. Right now DOD and its many
contractors are simultaneously conducting Scoping, Public Hearings, Draft and Final EAs
and Draft and Final EISs, and RODs. Additionally, considerable amounts of
encroachment planning and massive Joint Land Use Study are underway across the
country. We hope you find these comments to be helpful, informative, and useful in your
efforts to bring this proposal into compliance with the NEPA and other substantive
statutes. Peaceful Skies Coalition requests that Carol Miller, an officer of the coalition, be
placed on the recipient list for notices of any developments in the EA18G Growler
Airfield Operations proposal as it moves forward. If you have any questions or comments,
or wish to discuss the issues raised in this comment please do not hesitate to contact the
Peaceful Skies Coalition representative. Sincerely, (b)(6)
(b)(6)
3087
(b)(6)
3088
Lopez, WA 98261
I have lived on the south end of Lopez since 1983. Though the Prowlers often did over
flights, the noise, low level vibration amplified across the water and endless roaring
sound is many orders of magnitude greater with the Growlers. They are very disturbing
and have significantly degraded the quality of life I moved here for and work hard to
maintain. Though the Navy considers San Juan County a non impact area, this is clearly
false. The San Juan County Comprehensive Plan states, "...the islands are places of
peace.... We support a pattern of economic growth which recognizes the rural,
residential, quiet, agricultural, marine and isolated nature of the islands." The quiet and
pristine nature of the islands with its marine protected areas, National Monuments and
National Historical Parks attracts organic agriculture, lovers of nature, cyclists, hikers,
kayakers, sailors, summer residents and retirees. Continuation of the current level of jet
noise, let alone increasing the number of jets, will discourage visitors and reduce property
values. The EIS should address economic impacts throughout San Juan, Whatcom,
Skagit, Jefferson and Island Counties. Sincerely, (b)(6)
(b)(6)
3089
(b)(6)
3090
(b)(6)
3091
(b)(6)
3092
(b)(6)
3093
Duncan, WY v9l4b6
Please do not view your neighbours to the north as collateral damage for war games that
belong in video games. 1. Past Analysis Insufficient For decades studies of airport noise
have used the Day-Night Average (Ldn) metric for assessing impacts, appropriate for
airports with typical operations 16 hours a day, 7 days a week. However, Growler training
flights cause intermittent noise in a region with very low background noise of 35 45 dBA
(outside measurement), much lower than the quiet suburban neighborhood background
noise level cited in the Wyle report for the 2012 EA. The EIS analysis should incorporate
supplemental noise measurements including Sound Exposure Level (SEL) and Peak
Sound Level (Lmax) in addition to Ldn. Document the projected annual number of events
that exceed 60 dB SEL and Lmax in 5dB increments throughout the impacted areas
including San Juan County. 2. Health effects Startle Reaction from Growler training The
startle factor is a component of the adverse health impacts that would be better
represented by a short duration noise measurement as the body reacts with fight or flight
response with resultant nervous, hormonal and vascular changes. The jet noise
experienced is not unlike the noise of an earthquake, a strong wind or a chimney fire.
Research shows that humans do not become accustomed to repeated noise at this level.
The EIS should address the health effects of Startle Reactions. Conduct medical
surveys on the impacted populations including San Juan County. Mitigation should be put
in place for all Growler activity. 3. Health Effects of Jet Noise on Children Research
shows that children can be very distressed over military jet over flights. Behaviors in
children may include: terror, panic, screaming, freezing in place, palpitations, shaking,
dizziness, bed wetting, sleep disturbances, nail biting, anxiety, and elevation of blood
pressure. The EIS should specifically address the issue of Growler noise on children.
Parents, teachers and children should be questioned about behavioral responses to
Growler noise. Mitigation should include shifting flight patterns to avoid the Lopez Island
School and Lopez Village. 4. Noise disruptions and sleep disturbance can lead to health
disorders and interfere with convalescence from illness. The EIS should address sleep
disturbance. A survey of the residents in the study area including San Juan County
should document the extent of this problem. An Alternative Schedule that removes FCLP
and CCA practice from Ault field between 2000 and 0800 hours should be developed and
studied. 5. Loss of Control Residents are never informed if a blast of noise is going to be
a single 30 second event or the beginning of 3 hours of noise from training. This severely
impacts quality of life, use of property and has health consequences. Surveys show that
loss of control over ones life is one of the most disturbing effects of low level military over
flights and/or sonic booms on rural Americans. The EIS should address the issue of Loss
of Control. Mitigation should include notifying citi zens in advance of all Growler training
operations at either airfield including Field Carrier Landing Practice (FCLP) and
Controlled Carrier Approaches (CCAs). 6. No Alternative Sites Considered. There are no
alternatives that base the Growlers at a location other than NAS Whidbey Island. Section
1500.14 of the Council on Environmental Quality regulations requires that Agencies shall
(a) Rigorously explore and objectively evaluate all reasonable alternatives . We
believe that alternatives should not be dismissed just because they are higher in cost or
not as efficient. The EIS should fully evaluate one or more alternatives that bases
Growlers at a location other than NAS Whidbey Island. 7. Mitigation At a minimum the
following mitigation measures must be fully considered. All selected mitigation measures
should be included in the Record of Decision (ROD) along with timelines for completion.
a) Growler training flight paths from NAS Whibey Island should be modified to minimize
routes over populated areas including the south end of Lopez Island to the greatest
extent possible. b) Growler training flights over populated areas including San Juan
County should be above 3,000 feet elevation. c) Afterburners should not be used on
Growler training flights over North Puget Sound. d) A Ground Run-up Enclosure or Hush
House should be used for noise suppression during all Growler training engine run-ups
and testing. e) Test, acquire and deploy noise reduction measures for the General
Electric F414 engines used on the Growlers. f) Notify citizens in advance of all Growler
training operations at either airfield including Field Ca Field Carrier Landing Practice
(FCLP), Controlled Carrier Approaches (CCAs). 8. Deficiencies in the 2005 and 2012
Environmental Assessments The 2005 and 2012 Environmental Assessments (EAs) are
deficient in the following areas: Analysis Human health consequences Alternatives
Mitigation Economic consequences This EIS should conduct all analysis from the
beginning and should not rely on, or tier off of, the analysis and Records of Decision for
the 2005 and 2012 Environmental Assessments. The EIS should address economic
impacts throughout San Juan, Whatcom, Skagit, Jefferson and Island Counties.
3093
(b)(6)
3094
(b)(6)
3095
(b)(6)
3096
(b)(6)
3097
(b)(6)
3098
from 3G cell towers decreased cognition, well-being Motor function, memory and
attention of school children affected (Latvia) Schwartz, 1990 0.8 - 10 uW/cm2 Akoev,
2002 0.13 uW/cm2 Zwamborn, 2003 0.16 uW/cm2 Kolodynski, 1996 0.168 - 1.053
uW/cm2 Irreversible infertility in mice after 5 generations of exposure to RFR from an
'antenna park' Magras & Zenos, 1997 0.2 - 8 uW/cm2 0.2 - 8 uW/cm2 RFR caused a
two-fold increase in leukemia in children RFR decreased survival in children with
leukemia Hocking, 1996 Hocking, 2000 0.21 - 1.28 uW/cm2 Adolescents and adults
exposed only 45 min to UMTS cell phone radiation reported increases In headaches.
Riddervold, 2008 Reported Biological Effects from Radiofrequency Radiation at
Low-Intensity Exposure (Cell Tower, Wi-Fi, Wireless Laptop and 'Smart' Meter RF
Intensities) Power Density (Microwatts/centimeter2 - uW/cm2) Reference 0.01 - 0.05
uW/cm2 Adults (18-91 yrs) with short-term exposure to GSM cell phone radiation
reported headache, neurological problems, sleep and concentration problems. Hutter,
2006 Thomas, 2008 0.5 - 1.0 uW/cm2 Wi-FI level laptop exposure for 4-hr resulted in
decrease in sperm viability, DNA fragmentation with sperm samples placed in petri
dishes under a laptop connected via WI-FI to the internet. Avendano, 2012 1.0 uW/cm2
1.0 uW/cm2 1.0 uW/cm2 RFR induced pathological leakage of the blood-brain barrier
Persson, 1997 Fesenko, 1999 Novoselova, 1999 1.0 uW/cm2 Short-term (50 min)
exposure in electrosensitive patients, caused loss of well-being after GSM and especially
UMTS cell phone radiation exposure Eltiti, 2007 1.3 - 5.7 uW/cm2 RFR associated with a
doubling of leukemia in adults RFR exposure affected kidney development in rats
(in-utero exposure) Dolk, 1997 1.25 uW/cm2 Pyrpasopoulou, 2004 1.5 uW/cm2 2
uW/cm2 2.5 uW/cm2 2 - 4 uW/cm2 4 uW/cm2 RFR reduced memory function in rats RFR
induced double-strand DNA damage in rat brain cells RFR affected calcium
concentrations in heart muscle cells Altered cell membranes; acetycholine-induced ion
channel disruption RFR caused changes in hippocampus (brain memory and learning)
Memory impairment, slowed motor skills and retarded learning in children RFR caused
drop in NK lymphocytes (immune function decreased) 20 minutes of RFR at cell tower
frequencies induced cell stress response RFR caused impaired nervous system activity
RFR induced DNA damage in cells Nittby, 2007 Kesari, 2008 Wolke, 1996 D'Inzeo, 1988
Tattersall, 2001 Chiang, 1989 Boscolo, 2001 Kwee, 2001 Dumansky, 1974 Phillips, 1998
4 - 15 uW/cm2 5 uW/cm2 5.25 uW/cm2 5 - 10 uW/cm2 6 uW/cm2 Reported Biological
Effects from Radiofrequency Radiation at Low-Intensity Exposure (Cell Tower, Wi-Fi,
Wireless Laptop and 'Smart' Meter RF Intensities) Power Density
(Microwatts/centimeter2 - uW/cm2) Reference 0.5 uW/cm2 Significant degeneration of
seminiferous epithelium in mice at 2.45 GHz, 30-40 min. Saunders, 1981 RFR caused
significant effect on immune function in mice RFR affected function of the immune
system 10 - 100 uW/cm2 Increased risk in radar operators of cancer; very short latency
period; dose response to exposure level of RFR reported. Richter, 2000 12.5 uW/cm2
13.5 uW/cm2 20 uW/cm2 28.2 uW/cm2 37.5 uW/cm2 45 uW/cm2 50 uW/cm2 50 uW/cm2
60 uW/cm2 60 uW/cm2 60 uW/cm2 65 uW/cm2 92.5 uW/cm2 100 uW/cm2 100 uW/cm2
120 uW/cm2 RFR caused calcium efflux in cells - can affect many critical cell functions
RFR affected human lymphocytes - induced stress response in cells Increase in serum
cortisol (a stress hormone) RFR increased free radical production in rat cells Dutta, 1989
Sarimov, 2004 Mann, 1998 Yurekli, 2006 Veyret, 1991 Forgacs, 2006 Salford, 2003
Mann, 1996 Somozy, 1991 Stankiewicz, 2006 Lebedeva, 2000 Ivaschuk, 1999 Belyaev,
2005 Elekes, 1996 Navakatikian, 1994 Salford, 1994 Reported Biological Effects from
Radiofrequency Radiation at Low-Intensity Exposure (Cell Tower, Wi-Fi, Wireless Laptop
3098
3098
(b)(6)
3099
(b)(6)
3100
Coupeville, WA 98239
Please address the following environmental impacts pertaining to FCLP at OLF
Coupeville in the EIS: 1. Disruption and health affects to children and their parents
practicing and playing sports at Rhododendron Park. Include hearing protection training,
liaising and scheduling with community and coaches, and hearing monitoring. 2. Increase
of FCLP at OLF necessary due to increase of land based growler practice at Ault Field. 3.
Disruption of local business near the OLF due to increased magnitude (higher noise level
of growlers compared to prowlers), frequency, unpredictability, and number of daytime
flights. 4. Health and learning affects to children in Coupeville area schools and homes.
5. Economic impact to tourism-related business in the Coupeville area.
(b)(6)
3101
3102
,
Research shows that children can be very distressed over military jet over flights.
Behaviors in children may include: terror, panic, screaming, freezing in place,
palpitations, shaking, dizziness, bed wetting, sleep disturbances, nail biting, anxiety, and
elevation of blood pressure. I have witnessed my nephew fearful, terrified to go outside
when the jets fly overhead. He is inconsolable and as a parent of two young children it is
heart breaking to see. References: Goldman B: Sheshatshit, Labrador A Town without
Hope. Can Med Assoc J, 141:602-605,1989.1162 (b)(6) Page 13 of 23. Bartels K:
Medizinische/psychosomatische Auswirkung von lieffluglarm. In Kinder und Tiefflug.
Dokumentation des Expertenforums zu den Auswirkungen des Tieffluglarms auf Kinder,
Bonn, June 12, pp 18-22, 1989. Preuss S: Militarischer Jiefflug Und Seine Psychischen
Auswirkun gen Auf Kinder. In Kinder und Tiefflug. Dokumentation des Expertenfonims zu
den Auswirkungen des Tieffluglarms auf Kinder, Bonn, June 12, pp 3-8, 1989. The EIS
should specifically address the issue of Growler noise on children. Mitigation should
include shifting flight patterns to avoid the Lopez Island School and Lopez Village.
Sincerely, (b)(6)
Lopez Island
(b)(6)
3103
(b)(6)
3104
(b)(6)
3105
(b)(6)
3106
(b)(6)
3107
(b)(6)
3108
(b)(6)
3109
(b)(6)
3110
(b)(6)
3111
a bully who is grabbing control of our own lives, control that we did not give to it nor want
it to have. Obviously, the LATE-NIGHT FLYING ruins sleep for many of us, including
myself. The EIS should address the harm done by such sleep disturbance/deprivation,
AND the Navy should immediately cease flights after 8 pm (and also before 8 am at the
earliest). This is such a simple mitigative change, and yet when questioned why fly so
late, the Navy claimed it needed to train pilots to fly in the dark. If that is the case, then
why were those flights made in June and July--the months with the latest advent of
darkness?!!!?? As a side note, when a sudden burst of Growler noise woke me up very
late one night, it also greatly threw off a white-crowned sparrow's schedule. At that time
of year they call out frequently during the daytime. Never at night. Yet that time, the
sparrow immediately launched into its call...in the black of night. I wonder what other
animals were confused or frightened by the unexpected noise. * Now, on to the
ECONOMIC EFFECTS of increased Growler flights. You can call it the sound of freedom
or (for a few) the sound of money being made, but for many people here it's the sound of
money going down the drain. The economic analysis the Navy did only looks at the
convenience for Navy personnel and money saved by flying from Whidbey instead of
from the other bases it could use. However, this is not only one-sided, it is also extremely
limited an analysis. What about the huge cost of buying additional Growler jets, let alone
flying them for more hours, more days? There's an 800-pound gorilla in this economic
analysis room, and the EIS needs to use a complete analysis that looks at this gorilla.
Actually, there's an even bigger gorilla in the room, namely the negative effects of
increased flying on NON-Navy residents. Visitors drawn to the exceptional quiet found in
Olympic National Park and wilderness portions of our national forests do not want to hear
extreme jet noise. ONP is an economic lifeblood on the Olympic Peninsula, supporting
jobs in small rural towns as well as towns and cities "on the way there". To sully one of
the park's outstanding features--its quietness--is to assault the financial health of the
peninsula overall. The EIS should estimate the lost income that would result from
increased jet noise driving away visitors. Negative ECONOMIC EFFECTS also accrue to
residents in other ways. A decrease in income resulting from noise-caused visitor
reduction ripples into real estate values. As a double whammy, residents themselves
might choose to leave and would-be residents choose not to buy homes here. Any way
you look at it, loud jet noise causes only bad economic effects. The EIS should examine
the negative effects of jet noise on area real estate values. I have even more concerns
about the proposed increased Growler flights which I state in a separate letter.
3111
(b)(6)
3112
(b)(6)
3113
Seattle, WA 98103
The Navy is using "averaging" to make the noise impact level seem lower, and this is
plainly and obviously wrong. People are experiencing pain from the noise levels which
even below maximum are capable of causing hearing loss, and this cannot be wiped out
by "time averaging" it. Why is the Navy using this obviously inappropriate method? The
EIS analysis should incorporate supplemental noise measurements including Sound
Exposure Level (SEL) and Peak Sound Level (Lmax) in addition to Ldn. Document the
projected annual number of events that exceed 60 dB SEL and Lmax in 5dB increments
throughout the impacted areas including San Juan County.
(b)(6)
3114
(b)(6)
3115
bases Growlers at a location other than NAS Whidbey Island. Absolutely, there are much
more suitable locations for the Growlers and ones that provide adequate training
opportunities. - The EIS should evaluate noise mitigation measures such as minimize
flight routes over or near populated areas and to fly above 3,000 feet; deploy a Hush
House or Ground Run-up Enclosure; deploy noise suppression measures for the Growler
engines; notify citizens in advance of Growler training operations at Ault Field. EIS should
explore compensation to property owners, establishment of a health care fund to provide
for current and future health problems created by the noise from Navy Whidbey, and
mitigation compensation measures to the local community. - This EIS should conduct all
analysis from the beginning and should not rely on, or tier off of, the deficient analysis
and Records of Decision for the 2005 and 2012 Environmental Assessments. EIS should
evaluate training alternatives and not rely upon the Navy's determination of what is
needed to provide training experiences. There needs to be included an independent
evaluation of training opportunities. The Navy's statement should not be considered
definitive. Other opinions need to be included. EIS needs to consider alternate routes and
flight paths that can substantially reduce the noise impact. For instance, trainings and
turns out past the Straits in the open ocean would reduce the noise impact on many
communities. The EIS should consider the cultural impact to Native American tribal lands
and traditions.
3115
(b)(6)
3116
(b)(6)
3117
(b)(6)
3118
(b)(6)
.
Lopez Island, WA 98261
My husband and I have lived on Lopez Island for 32 years and have lived comfortably
with the sporadic jet noise from NAS Whidbey Island. . . . .until NOW!! Since the Growlers
started flying, this has changed for the worse. Our quality of life has been impacted in a
negative way. I am deeply concerned about what the noise and vibrations AND air
pollution are doing to the environment. Specifically the low rumble from the stationary
engine run-ups. In different situations, I've been able to hear the low rumble (from the
stationary engine run-ups) as background noise ~ but what is bothersome and unsettling
is the FEELING I get when the rumble is present. I feel it internally and can not help but
believe that it is unhealthy. My heart rate seems to increase in intensity and if it lasts
more than a few minutes I start to feel anxious. I ask that you to study the effects of this
low-level rumble on both humans and animals/mammals. How does this "internalizing"
affect the health, quality of life and life expectancy? What will it do, in the long term, to
wildlife population? Please know that this new level of activity and training and the
increase in noise and pollution has a major negative impact on your neighbors, on the
wildlife and on the environment. (b)(6)
Lopez Island
3119
(b)(6)
3120
(b)(6)
3121
Lopez, WA 98261
My husband and I have lived on Lopez for 32 years and have had no complaints about
the jet noise from NAS Whidbey Island. . . until NOW! The jet noise from the new Growler
aircraft is unbearable. I ask that you study the impact of these unnaturally loud noises on
humans and wildlife. Look at the impact on health, quality of life and life expectancy on
humans and wildlife. I also ask that the engines on the Growlers be modified to produce
less noise. Sincerely, (b)(6)
(b)(6)
3122
(b)(6)
3123
(b)(6)
3124
3125
,
My husband and I have lived on Lopez Island for 32 years and have had no complaints
about the occasional jet noise from NAS Whidbey Island until the arrival of the Growler
jets. The pollution that is being created from flying the jets in relatively concentrated
areas is more than we've ever had to live with before. I ask that you study the impact of
the jet fuel to our environment. What will it do to the health, quality of life, both short and
long term?? How does the jet noise affect the health, quality of life, life expectancy and
population of our wildlife? What will it do, all of this excess jet fuel, to the Salish Sea and
the marine life?? What will it do, to the quality of our soil and ground water? I ask that you
study all that affects me, my family, my community and everyone's environment.
Respectfully, (b)(6)
(b)(6)
3126
(b)(6)
3127
(b)(6)
3128
Nordland, WA 98358
As a health care professional working in mental health particularly, I am concerned about
the noise pollution that these growlers create and the impact on humanity and animal
populations as well which are to my knowledge unmeasured at this time. Please consider
these important impacts and redesign capabilities for lowering noise impact on both the
human and natural environments.
(b)(6)
3129
(b)(6)
3130
nordland, WA 98358
The noise impact of increased growlers will be substantial over east Jefferson County
and must be included in the EIS for this project
(b)(6)
3131
(b)(6)
3132
Victoria, WA 98040
NB Have had to use a relative's zip code to get this to submit even though I just heard on
our local radio station that Canadians may comment.I live in Saanich,BC, a suburb of
Victoria. This last week in particular has been very disturbing for many in our community
as the frequency and intensity of noise events is becoming totally unacceptable. Even
inside a house with double windows and closed doors it is sufficient to disturb sleep and
even conversation at times. It is outrageous that we are becoming collateral damage in
these operations
(b)(6)
3133
(b)(6)
3134
(b)(6)
3135
(b)(6)
3136
(b)(6)
3137
(b)(6)
3138
(b)(6)
3139
(b)(6)
3140
(b)(6)
3141
(b)(6)
3142
(b)(6)
3143
(b)(6)
3144
(b)(6)
3145
(b)(6)
3146
(b)(6)
3147
(b)(6)
3148
(b)(6)
3149
(b)(6)
3150
(b)(6)
3151
(b)(6)
3152
(b)(6)
3153
(b)(6)
3154
Sequim, WA 98382
We live on the Miller Peninsula on the North Olympic Peninsula, in eastern Clallam
County. Our property is located south of Highway 101, and on this very foggy day in
January, hourly we are hearing the Navy Growler jets overhead. It is abhorrent to us to
think that the current number of EA-18A Growler jets in the NASWI fleet could be
increased by 36! We are awakened by the rumblings (growls!) of the jets at night. These
are unexpected and very undesirable occurrences that we were totally unprepared for
when we purchased this property five years ago. We have been actively following the
Navys plans for maneuvering war weapons on the North Olympic Peninsula. We are
extremely concerned that the issues have been so separated that they now require three
different comment periods. Is it the Navys intent to separate these issues so that they
become trivial as compared to the complete design when all aspects are implemented?
In November, the public was allowed to submit comments to the Forest Service about
permitting use of Forest Service lands for 15 mobile and one permanent electromagnetic
emitter. There is no purpose to these emitters without some kind of overhead aircraft to
identify the targets. Now, we have a date of January 9, 2015 in which to submit
comments about the proposed addition of 36 more Growlers and yet another date in
February on which to comment about sonobuoys off the Pacific Coast. We want you to
understand that the public is not unaware of these tactics and will seek to bring this
trifurcation of the issue into one consolidated, open and comprehensible plan. To that
end, and in response to this comment period, I would like to point out that at page 3.6-18
of the EIS, it says, The training activities involving aircraft in the Olympic MOAs
evaluated in this EIS/OEIS are similar to the training evaluated in the NWTRC EIS. The
Record of Decision for this document is October 2010. Since Electronic Combat training
in the Olympic MOAs was not evaluated in the NWTRC EIS and has yet to be evaluated
in the NWTT, the Navy must evaluate the impacts of Growlers both in the area between
Whidbey Island and the proposed EWR, and in the area of the EWR and the proposed
EWR, with the same level of precision and exactitude it evaluates the impacts of the
Growlers in the Whidbey Island area. The population, biology and geography of these
two areas are distinctly unique and such justification for one cannot become the
camouflage for the other. Therefore, we are calling for a complete Scoping evaluation to
be conducted by the Navy, including further opportunity for public comment. Sincerely,
(b)(6)
. Sequim, WA 98382
(b)(6)
3155
Newburyport, MA 01950
Whidbey Island has much to offer as a place to call home. Anyone who wants to relocate
to the area can make a choice to live with the Growlers touch-down and take-off noise or
live somewhere else. Anyone, that is, who doesnt rely on a service dog. Due to my
physical disability, I need a service dog. The dog is trained to assist me with daily
activities such as walking, going out for groceries, yard work, picking up my son at
school. If my dog cant hear my commands throughout the day, he cant help me move
through my day. The jet practice discriminates against me and anyone else in the
category of disabled people with service animals because it removes the choice of living
with the noise. We cant choose to call Whidbey home. Its not an option.
(b)(6)
3156
(b)(6)
3157
(b)(6)
3158
(b)(6)
3159
(b)(6)
3160
(b)(6)
3161
Sequim, WA 98382
The sound pollution from the growlers is disrupting my quality of life at my recently
purchased home because I bought here to get away from man-made noise and light
pollution at night. Gordon Hempton, a sound recordist and acoustic ecologist from
Washington, campaigns for the preservation of natural silence, which is as necessary
and essential as species preservation, habitat restoration, toxic waste cleanup, and
carbon dioxide reduction. True freedom from artificial sounds is surprisingly hard to
achieve... Hempton has named a niche that is free from aircraft noise as One Square
Inch of Silence and says the Hoh Rainforest is the quietest place in the United States.
We do not speak of a complete absence of sound but freedom from man-made noise.
The growler planes are ruining this quietest place in the U.S. Of course the sound
pollution is not limited to the area surrounding the Whidbey Island Naval Air Base, the
planes have to come and go. The lower frequency noise that the growlers put out is
pervasive - it sounds like it's coming from within my neighborhood and is awful. Military
operations like this are a bane of mankind and should be limited in their pollution scope
instead of growing and spreading. We should be leading the world in pollution reduction
and innovation of unification strategies for our species in the responsible and rational use
of our planet.
(b)(6)
3162
(b)(6)
3163
(b)(6)
3164
lopez, WA 98261
Historically,Whale hunting and Fishing were a big part of Island economy, Now the fish
are gone. How is the navy protecting our natural resources by blanketing the Salish Sea
with polluted stormwater run off, acidified air and total sound saturation. What effects is
the navy jet noise, air, and water pollution have on the marine ecosystem?
(b)(6)
3165
,
I am a resident of Lopez Island, Wa. Please refer to the information below in determining
the scope of this EIS. This information was originally compiled in a letter to the San Juan
County Council which I helped to draft. The Navy's 2013 Scoping Brochure states that
the Growler "is recognizable by the low frequency rumble of its jet engines." The Wyle
Report was used by the Navy in its 2012 Environmental Assessment and explains that
"the metrics used to describe aircraft noise in this study are presented in terms of
A-weighted decibels, which de-emphasizes low-frequency noise. The primary purpose of
the Wile Report was to present the results of the noise analysis for the proposed
transition of three EA-6B Prowler squadrons to EA-18G Growler aircraft and addition of
one reserve EA-18G squadron at NAS Whidbey. A low frequency noise report to the
Federal Interagency Committee on Aviation Noise of which the US Department of
Defense is a member states: "A-weighting function is not designed to evaluate noise that
contains significant low-frequency content. (PARTNER report.) A review of published
research on "Low Frequency Noise and its Effects" supports the experience of San Juan
County residents that low frequency noise causes extreme distress to a number of
people who are sensitive to its effects (Leventhall, 2003) Leventhall's findings include: 1.
"Since A-weighting underestimates the sound pressure level of noise with low frequency
components, a better assessment of health effects would e to use c-weighting." 2. "It
should be noted that a large proportion of low frequency components in a noise ay
increase considerable the adverse effects on health." 3. "The evidence on low frequency
noise is sufficiently strong to warrant immediate concern." The Wyle Report states that
A-weighted metrics are designed to "approximate the response and sensitivity of the
human ear." The PARTNER Report makes clear that while A-weighting may be a good
measure of loudness, C-weighted metrics are a better measure of low frequency effects,
including vibration. Humans are rattled by the sound of Growlers in the same way glass
windows are. Vibration and "rattling" are low frequency sound effects. The organ most
sensitive to vibration is not the human ear, it is the body. Metrics that de-emphasize
low-frequency noise are bound to de-emphasize (or make altogether invisible) any health
impacts not directly related to extremely high decibel levels and potential hearing loss.
A-weighted data is pertinent to the situation at OLF where extreme loudness is an
undeniable factor, but for those of us living in San Juan County, impacts from high
decibel levers of over flights are only part of the picture. Impacts that result from the
sustained hours of low frequency plus high frequency noise generated in FCLP"s CCA's
and Run-ups emitted by the EA 18-G Growlers have definite adverse physiological
effects. The Navy's exclusive use of A-weighted dB noise metrics in the 2012 EA so
narrowed the scope of its study as to make it completely inadequate to address human
health impacts from operation of the EA-18G Growler. The Navy failed to use "best
available science" in the determination of Environmental Impacts from the Growler. If the
Navy and the Wyle Corporation fail once again to incorporate noise metrics that are
appropriate for the analysis of the low-frequency sound signature of this aircraft we can
assume that the results of the current EIS will again be skewed in the direction of a
finding of "no significant impact." A valid EIS must include appropriate sound metrics and
improved noise modeling, so that the impacts felt over a broader geographical area than
that covered in the previous Environmental Assessment will be addressed.
(b)(6)
3166
,
While we acknowledge and thank the US Navy for the work they do in protecting our
countries, Citizens of British Columbia, including our family, are concerned by the
unacceptably high decibel noise levels coming from the U.S. Navys Growler jets from
Whidbey Island. The noise from the existing 82 Growler jets is already very stressful to
humans and animals alike, and now you are considering adding another 36 fighter jets to
the fleet. Research has shown that in some cases noise at the proposed levels of greater
than 84 decibels can be deadly to wildlife, including marine mammals. Disturbing noise
from the Growlers is often heard both day and night on the mainland and islands of
British Columbia, Canada, and constitutes a disturbance of the peace. Another issue
related to this project involves the Growler jets dumping fuel containing heavy metals and
other toxic compounds over the Salish Sea. For your interest, following is a link to an
article which appears on the Victoria Times Colonist website 9 January 2015; it succinctly
summarises the noise issues relating to the US Navy project from a British Columbian
perspective.
http://www.timescolonist.com/news/local/jack-knox-the-rumbles-are-rising-grab-your-earp
lugs-1.1723867 (b)(6)
(b)(6)
3167
Lopez, WA 98261
These loud jets are extremely affective! They vibrate my own body, make me stop
working for the duration of fly overs so that I can cover my ears because of the pain - no
exaggeration. That alone is huge but I've seen children freak out and cry, I've had water
glasses move around on counter tops and dogs whimper.... It'd be really great if these
jets were not so loud...better mufflers please!!! I just hope yall do a thorough job with your
EIS that is respectful of those of us who are pursuing happiness in the fly zones. We are
the people... Thank you
(b)(6)
3168
(b)(6)
3169
Victoria, WA 22222
Please note that my country is CANADA and my province is BC and my postal code is
V8R 2M8. The fact that there is no option on your form to inform you that I live in Canada
indicates the ignorance of the Environmental Impact Statement.. The rumbling sounds do
not stop at the border, and they are driving me crazy. STOP the insanity. You are
effecting my family, my work, my neighbours, my community, and every community
nearby. Do NOT expand your growler program. MOVE the entire program to somewhere
where nobody lives. The disruption to our environment is real and disturbing and
completely unfair. Your responsibility is to STOP THIS INSANITY. You are destroying the
very thing you set out to protect: Freedom and peace.
(b)(6)
3170
(b)(6)
3171
Nordland, WA 98358
I am very opposed to the noise and disruption to our lives caused by Growler operations
and practice. Whidbey Island is not the place to have this.
(b)(6)
3172
ground based mobile emitters should have been listed here as an emission source. Table
3.3-8 lists, by activity and training area, the stressors and hazardous materials that would
be associated with the activities evaluated by the NWTRC EIS. For Electronic Combat
the only areas listed are the Darrington Area and W-237. Had the activities contemplated
by the proposed EWR been evaluated by the NWTRC EIS, the Olympic MOAs should
have been listed here as a training area. Table 3.16-1 lists by Range and Training Site,
the training environment and the type of training activity covered by the NWTRC EIS. For
Electronic Combat the only area listed is W-237. Had the activities contemplated by the
proposed EWR been evaluated by the NWTRC EIS, the Olympic MOAs should have
been listed here as a training area. Table 3.16-2 lists by warfare type the area in which it
would be conducted. For Electronic Combat the only areas listed are W-237a and the
Darrington Area. Had the activities contemplated by the proposed EWR been evaluated
by the NWTRC EIS, the Olympic MOAs would should have been listed here as a training
area. That the NWTT EIS did not evaluate the activities contemplated by the proposed
EWR is apparent from the following statements: At Page 2-3 it says The land resources
affected by the use of the Olympic MOAs A and B will be evaluated as they are directly
impacted by overflights for at-sea activities. To emphasize the obvious, only overflights
of the MOAs for training at sea was contemplated in the NWTT EIS. No mention is made
of impacts on the Olympic MOAs from Electronic Combat training there. At Page 3.6-18 it
says The training activities involving aircraft in the Olympic MOAs evaluated in this
EIS/OEIS are similar to the training evaluated in the NWTRC EIS. With Electronic
Combat training in the Olympic MOAs not having been evaluated in the NWTRC EIS, this
sentence demonstrates it was not evaluated in the NWTT EIS either. PPF expects the
Navy in the proposed EIS to evaluate the impacts of the Growlers, both in the area
between Whidbey Island and the proposed EWR, and in the area of the proposed EWR,
with the same intensity and specificity it evaluates the impacts of the Growlers in the
Whidbey Island area. In this regard, a diagram on the right side of the Growler
Operations page of the Scoping Meeting Guide is helpful. It shows a detailed portrayal of
the flight paths of Growlers using the OLF for Field Carrier Landing Practice (FCLP). A
copy is shown below. It is commendable that the Navy has gone to such extents to study
the impacts of the 36 new Growlers at OLF. However, the same detailed portrayal of
flight paths of Growlers going to and returning from, and using, the proposed EWR, is
essential for a proper evaluation of the impacts in those locations. Because there are
15mobile emitter sites in the proposed EWR, and one fixed emitter site, there are
essentially 16 OLFs in the proposed EWR. A detailed portrayal of flight paths for each of
the 16 proposed emitter sites is needed. The same is true of every possible flight path to
and from the proposed EWR. With neither the NWTRC EIS nor the NWTT EIS having
evaluated Electronic Combat in the Olympic MOAs, or aircraft flights in the area between
Whidbey Island and those MOAs, the impacts of the 82 or so Growlers currently at
NASWI, as well as the proposed 36 new Growlers, must now be evaluated in the
proposed EIS. Prior to preparing an EIS as suggested above, the Navy should consider
that the Master Agreement referred to above authorized military use of National Forest
lands only if that use is compatible with other uses and in conformity with applicable
forest plans, provided the Department of Defense determines and substantiates that
lands under its administration are unsuitable or unavailable. NASWI is already
conducting electronic warfare training at several Department of Defense bases in the
Northwest that include restricted airspace and nearly half a million acres of land. Only
one, the Fallon Training Range Complex, is mentioned, in a single paragraph on page
3172
2-9 of the EA for the proposed EWR. This does not qualify as the kind of determination
and substantiation required by the Master Agreement. Also, Capt. Michael Nortier, the
commanding officer at NASWI, stated in a Commentary in the Peninsula Daily News on
December 26, 2014, that The armed services have decades of experience successfully
operating similar fixed and mobile emitters at a variety of locations across the nation.
This being the case, the Navy cannot meet the condition under the Master Agreement
that lands already under [the DODs] administration are unsuitable or unavailable for an
electronic warfare range. Consequently, no mobile emitter sites in Olympic National
Forest can be used for the proposed EWR. In the proposed EIS, the Navy must also
consider the impacts related to both parts of Electronic Combat Electronic Surveillance
and Electronic Attack. In the informational meetings held in Forks and Port Angeles to
explain the proposed EWR, the Navy repeatedly stressed that training for Electronic
Attack would not take place in the proposed EWR. Capt. Michael Nortier said the same in
the Commentary mentioned above. The official documents say otherwise. Specifically:
Section 2.1.2 of the EA for the proposed EWR, says The activities of the Proposed
Action center on two divisions of EW, known as electronic warfare support (ES) and
electronic attack (EA); Section 1.3 of the EA for the proposed EWR, and the related
Forest Service and Navy FONSIs, say The purpose of the Proposed Action is to
maximize the ability of local units to achieve their training requirements on local ranges;
Section 4.2.1.3 of the EA for the proposed EWR says The Wings mission is to support
U.S. Naval Air Forces and the Unified Command Structure by providing combatready
Tactical Electronic Attack squadrons which are fully trained, properly manned,
interoperable, wellmaintained, and supported; The Proposed Action section of the Fall
2014 A Guide to the Scoping Meeting (for the subject EIS) says The Navy is proposing
to increase electronic attack (VAQ) capabilities by adding up to 36 aircraft to support an
expanded VAQ mission and training at NAS Whidbey Island; and The VAQ Mission and
Training section of the above mentioned Guide says The missions of the VAQ
squadrons include electronic surveillance and attack against enemy radar and
communications systems. This involves the use of jamming equipment and anti-radiation
missiles. The Growler has an advanced electronic system that allows it to identify targets
and protect itself from those targets. The Navy cannot maximize the use of the
proposed EWR, nor can it produce fully trained combat-ready Tactical Electronic Attack
squadrons on the proposed EWR without electronic attack training being conducted
there. Nor can the Navy meet the Proposed Action and VAQ Mission and Training goals
for the proposed action without electronic attack training being conducted on the
proposed EWR. The Navy must study the impacts of this electronic attack training in the
proposed EIS. It should also stop denying its true intentions regarding electronic attack
training in its public statements. In the Navys informational meetings at Forks and Port
Angeles on the proposed EWR, as well as in the EA for the proposed EWR, it is
suggested that EMF from the proposed emitters would not be dangerous, in part because
it was directed upwards and away from any living thing that could be adversely affected
by the EMF. The implication from this is that EMF directed downwards, as it will be from
Growlers training in the proposed EWR, would be dangerous. Perhaps that is why the
Navy chose not to address this element of the proposed EWR in its environmental
documents. NEPA, however, does not allow for that exception. PPF is encouraged by the
statement in the above mentioned Guide that: A noise assessment will be conducted as
part of the EIS and it will include a supplemental noise analysis, a potential hearing-loss
analysis, and an assessment of non-auditory health effects. The supplemental noise
3172
analysis will include an evaluation of sleep disturbance, indoor speech interference, and
classroom learning interference. The potential hearing loss analysis will focus on any
portion of the local population that may be exposed to noise levels greater than 80 DNL.
Lastly, the assessment of non-auditory health effects will consist of a comprehensive
literature review. These studies, however, must be done with real noise level data
obtained from actual on ground measurements under the actual, specifically located flight
paths that the Growlers will travel, wherever they travel, and at whatever power levels
they travel, including all times when their afterburners are operating. These studies must
also be done by time of day and by time of year. This latter consideration is particularly
important in relation to nesting seasons for endangered birds and tourist seasons for
Olympic National Park and surrounding areas. It is not sufficient to assume that training
will take place at a constant number and duration of flights throughout the year, unless in
fact it does. These studies should include C-Weighted sound measurements and
analysis, they must incorporate supplemental noise measurements including Sound
Exposure Level (SEL) and Peak Sound Level (Lmax), in addition to Ldn, and they must
document the projected annual number of events that exceed 60 dB SEL and Lmax in 5
dB increments throughout the impacted areas. These studies should also address the
health effects of Startle Reactions and the effects on a persons feelings of loss of
control over their environment when subjected to noise impacts beyond their control. The
mention of certain impacts herein, does not mean to imply that there are not other
impacts to cover. The proposed EIS must consider the full range of environmental issues
and not eliminate any issues on the basis of preliminary, incomplete studies that purport
to reveal resources upon which the proposed action is unlikely to have any potential
environmental impacts. In the EA for the proposed EWR, the exclusion of geology, water,
land use, cultural, and transportation resources, and socioeconomics, and environmental
justice and protection of children, was simply not excusable. In evaluating the impacts on
Olympic National Park, the Navy should pay special attention to the fact that the Park is a
World Heritage site, an International Biosphere Reserve, and the home of One Square
Inch of Silence, one of the quietest places in the United States. The Park includes the
world's last remaining coastal rainforest ecosystem of its kind. It is an irreplaceable
cultural and natural resource. It is also the economic hub of the Olympic Peninsula. No
proposed action by the Navy should adversely impact this treasure in any way. Because
so much more should be evaluated in the Proposed EIS than was presented in the
Scoping documents, a whole new Scoping evaluation should be conducted by the Navy,
with another opportunity for the public to comment. Sincerely, (b)(6)
(b)(6)
Port Angeles, WA 98362 (b)(6)
for Protect the Peninsulas
Future, Inc.
3172
(b)(6)
3173
lopez, WA 98261
The North Fork of the Sauk River is in the Glacier Peak Wilderness Area. It is a violation
of federal law to operate machinery there in. I have witnessed on many occasions
Whidbey based jets flying very close to the ground, many times I have seen the jets
below the Pacific Crest Trail. A Flight commander informed me that this was an
authorized flight pattern. Is it the official policy to violate federal law? Will the navy put
sound sensors under all flight paths to understand the navy's actual impact on our
country? Will the navy honestly asses the whole scope of the damage made by jet noise
to wild and unpopulated areas?
(b)(6)
3174
(b)(6)
3175
(b)(6)
3176
proposals or an alternative to the current plan. Thank you for the opportunity to comment.
Sincerely (b)(6)
3176
(b)(6)
3177
(b)(6)
3178
(b)(6)
3179
(b)(6)
3180
(b)(6)
3181
modified to minimize routes over the south end of Lopez Island, Port Townsend, Port
Angeles, and Forks. Growler training flights over populated areas should be above 3,000
feet elevation. Afterburners should not be used on Growler training flights Increasing the
number of jets will discourage visitors and reduce property values. The EIS should
address economic impacts throughout San Juan, Whatcom, Skagit, Jefferson and Island
Counties. Section 1500.14 of the Council on Environmental Quality regulations requires
that Agencies shall Rigorously explore and objectively evaluate all reasonable
alternatives. The EIS should fully evaluate one or more alternatives that bases Growlers
at a location other than NAS Whidbey Island. We dont want the planes to be purchased.
Their fuel consumption threatens the ecology, their use in training takes our tranquility.
Their use militarily threatens to cause a nuclear war. If only we had peacemakers in
Congress who dont worship war as an economic necessity. In the name of our children
and the wonderful inspiring majesty of the Olympic Peninsula we say no to more
growlers." I am also concerned that the number of contractors from corporations is such
a large part of the whole endeavor. It reflects the sad fact that corporations have largely
bought into our government to the extent that they have become a threat to all of us and
what we hold dear and necessary for our health and wellbeing and for our very lives. I
think it quite ironic that what is supposedly intended to protect the U.S. is in actuality a
source of harm to all that we depend upon for sustaining our lives. At this point an outside
enemy really does seem less a threat than our own armed forces and corporate
handmaidens impact upon our lives. I attended the meeting in Forks and said as much.
With Concern, (b)(6)
Port Townsend, WA
3181
(b)(6)
3182
(b)(6)
3183
,
My husband and I have lived on Lopez Island for 33 years. It has been a place of natural
beauty, a peaceful rural community, where we have worked and raised our daughter. In
the past year, the tranquility has been shattered by the sudden intense noise and low
vibrations of the Growlers flying overhead. I have been impacted in our home near
Hummel Lake, at my studio in Lopez village near the Preschool, and in my work at the
south end of the island, where I care for elders. When walking with clients, they have
been visibly shaken as the roar of the planes has burst upon us. It has made us feel like
we are in a War Zone. Friends on the south end have lost their sense of home in the
unpredictable, continuous run-ups of the Growlers. This summer at Watmough Bight,
tourists were stunned by the intensity of the noise as the Growlers tore overhead. It is
shocking and disturbing when enjoying the quiet beauty of this National Monument area.
Many may not return, seriously impacting the economy of our island. The Navy considers
San Juan County an area of no significant impact. Our daily lives belie this assessment.
- The Navy should conduct continuous sound measurements in the southern portion of
San Juan County over a one-month period. - The EIS should consider the impacts of low
frequency noise - The EIS should include peak noise levels in addition to daily averages The EIS should consider health effects of Startle Reaction, Loss of Control, Sleep
Disturbance and Impacts on Children - The EIS should fully evaluate one or more
alternatives that bases Growlers at a location other than NAS Whidbey Island. - The EIS
should evaluate noise mitigation measures such as minimize flight routes over or near
populated areas and to fly above 3,000 feet; deploy a Hush House or Ground Run-up
Enclosure; deploy noise suppression measures for the Growler engines; notify citizens in
advance of Growler training operations at Ault Field. - This EIS should conduct all
analysis from the beginning and should not rely on, or tier off of, the deficient analysis
and Records of Decision for the 2005 and 2012 Environmental Assessments. These vital
matters need careful measurement and assessment. Sincerely, (b)(6)
(b)(6)
3184
(b)(6)
3185
Seattle, WA 98115
I own recreational property in the San Juans and spend as much time as I can up there
and have since 1994. My husband and I are very distraught by the noise impacts of the
Growlers -- it no longer feels like a recreational area. The noise is very loud and stressful
to listen to. Please relocate the flight paths, to avoid this huge impact to a natural
recreational area.
(b)(6)
3186
(b)(6)
3187
(b)(6)
3188
, WA
To: Naval Facilities Engineering Command Atlantic 6506 Hampton Boulevard Norfolk, VA
23508 Attn: Code EV21/SS January 9, 2015 Dear Sirs, Thank you for the opportunity to
provide scoping comments on the Navys upcoming Draft Environmental Impact
Statement (DEIS) for the addition of 36 EA-18G Growler jets to the fleet of 82 existing
Growlers at Naval Air Station Whidbey Island. I am a retired biologist from the US Fish
and Wildlife Service and live in Port Townsend, Washington, which is 13 miles across
Admiralty Inlet from Naval Air Station Whidbey Island. As I write this letter I am hearing
near-constant jet noise from two days of carrier landing practice, and it is intrusive. I
remain very concerned about the way the Navy has conducted the public process, and
am worried about potential impacts of jet noise, pollution and other stressors to the health
and well-being of communities, businesses, wildlife and natural habitats on the Olympic
Peninsula. SEPARATION OF ISSUES INTO 5 COMMENT PERIODS IN 2014: The
National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (NEPA) requires all federal agencies to
prepare an Environmental Impact Statement whenever they undertake any significant
action, and further stipulates that all activities that are functionally related must be
included. NEPA does not allow functionally related issues to be parceled out into
separate processes, but in conducting its NEPA process, the Navy has illegally separated
the ground, air, and sea-based activities of its proposed Electronic Warfare Testing and
Training program into different public processes that have resulted in five separate
comment periods in 2014; four of them within the last five months of the year: 1. January
April (Closed): Draft EIS on Northwest Training and Testing Draft Environmental Impact
Statement/Overseas Environmental Impact Statement. 2. August (Closed): The Navys
Pacific Northwest Electronic Warfare Range Environmental Assessment, on use of roads
in the Olympic National Forest; 3. September November (Closed): The Forest Services
decision on whether to issue a Special Use Permit for the above; 4. Closes January 9: An
EIS on the Navys addition of 36 EA-18G Growler jets to its fleet of 82 Growlers already
at NASWI; 5. Closes February 2: Changes to the EIS called Northwest Training and
Testing Draft Environmental Impact Statement/Overseas Environmental Impact
Statement, on expansion of sonar and explosive activities in the training zone that
includes the Strait of Juan de Fuca, the waters off Indian Island, and the Olympic Coast
National Marine Sanctuary, which consists of 2,408 square nautical miles off Olympic
Peninsula coastline. . The public does not view these electronic warfare testing and
training activities as separate, and the Navys separation of them into five distinct
processes is causing widespread confusion and frustration. I understand that the current
EIS component is only about the additional 36 EA-18G Growler jets, but certainly the air
and ground-based activities in this training program are too closely related to be
considered separately. The scope of the EIS as described in the Fall 2014 brochure, A
Guide to the Scoping Meeting (for the subject EIS) is far too limited to comply with the
National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA). The geographic area proposed to be covered
by the EIS is limited to the Whidbey Island area generally, and to landings, takeoffs, and
touch and go training at Ault and OLF fields. As anyone who lives in the area near these
flight paths well knows, the noise footprint of these aircraft is not limited to Whidbey
Island, it is along, adjacent to, and at a large distance from, the flight paths in and out of
NASWI and to and from the Olympic and Roosevelt-Okanogan MOAs. Impacts do not
end at the little red flight path lines drawn on illustrations, they extend to as far as the
EA-18Gs fly. Growler jets are loud, and pilots are flying them over our communities at low
enough altitudes to cause disturbances. Under NEPA those impacts must be evaluated in
the EIS both in the area between Whidbey Island and the proposed EWR, and in the
area of the proposed EWR. Because that was not done in the Navys Environmental
Assessment (EA) for the proposed EWR, it should be done now. This is also necessary
under the 1988 Master Agreement between the Department of Defense and the US
Department of Agriculture. That Master Agreement requires the Forest Service to study
both the impacts of the proposed land-based training activities and the impacts of the
proposed use of airspace if directly associated with the land based training. So the
separation of ground and air-based activities into different study processes, one an EA
and one an EIS, in which the public must restrict comments to narrowly defined subject
areas, goes against both NEPA and the Master Agreement. I ask you to fulfill the
stipulations of the Master Agreement and the requirements of NEPA, and include a
thorough study of all impacts of the Electronic Warfare Range in the DEIS. The Navys
EA for the EWR states at Page 2-8: All of the EW training activities and locations that
would be associated with the implementation of the Pacific Northwest EW Range were
analyzed in the NWTRC EIS/OEIS. The NWTRC EIS/OEIS has an October 2010 Record
of Decision that approved an alternative that included EW training activities associated
with the establishment of a fixed emitter in the Pacific Beach area. Current training levels
in the Olympic MOAs and W237 will remain the same as per the NWTRC EIS/OEIS, and
any changes to the type or tempo of training conducted in the Olympic MOAs and W237
will be addressed in the Northwest Training and Testing (NWTT) EIS/OEIS.
Unfortunately, neither statement is accurate. That the NWTRC EIS does not evaluate the
activities contemplated by the proposed EWR is apparent from the following tables: Table
3.2-2 lists the emission sources for all training activities evaluated by the NWTRC EIS.
The only emission sources listed for Electronic Combat are from aircraft and ships or
boats. There are no emission sources listed for ground based mobile emitters. Had the
activities contemplated by the proposed EWR been evaluated by the NWTRC EIS, the
ground based mobile emitters should have been listed here as an emission source. Table
3.3-8 lists, by activity and training area, the stressors and hazardous materials that would
be associated with the activities evaluated by the NWTRC EIS. For Electronic Combat
the only areas listed are the Darrington Area and W-237. Had the activities contemplated
by the proposed EWR been evaluated by the NWTRC EIS, the Olympic MOAs should
have been listed here as a training area. Table 3.16-1 lists by Range and Training Site,
the training environment and the type of training activity covered by the NWTRC EIS. For
Electronic Combat the only area listed is W-327. Had the activities contemplated by the
proposed EWR been evaluated by the NWTRC EIS, the Olympic MOAs would should
have been listed here as a training area. Table 3.16-2 lists by warfare type the area in
which it would be conducted. For Electronic Combat the only areas listed are W-237a
and the Darrington Area. Had the activities contemplated by the proposed EWR been
evaluated by the NWTRC EIS, the Olympic MOAs would should have been listed here as
a training area. That the NWTT EIS did not evaluate the activities contemplated by the
proposed EWR is apparent from the following statements: At Page 2-3 it says The land
resources affected by the use of the Olympic MOAs A and B will be evaluated as they are
directly impacted by overflights for at-sea activities; At Page 3.6-18 it says The training
activities involving aircraft in the Olympic MOAs evaluated in this EIS/OEIS are similar to
the training evaluated in the NWTRC EIS. With Electronic Combat training in the
Olympic MOAs not having been evaluated in the NWTRC EIS, this sentence
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demonstrates it was not evaluated in the NWTT either. The Navy must evaluate the
impacts of the Growlers, not just the new 36 jets but all proposed 118 of them, both in the
area between Whidbey Island and the proposed EWR, and in the area of the proposed
EWR, with the same intensity and specificity it evaluates the impacts of the Growlers in
the Whidbey Island area. Because there are 15 mobile emitter sites in the proposed EWR
and one fixed emitter site, there are essentially 16 OLFs in the proposed EWR. A detailed
portrayal of flight paths for each of the 16 proposed emitter sites is needed. The same is
true of every possible flight path to and from the proposed EWR. With neither the
NWTRC EIS nor the NWTT EIS having evaluated Electronic Combat in the Olympic
MOAs, or aircraft flights in the area between Whidbey Island and those MOAs, the
impacts of the 82 or so Growlers currently at NASWI, as well as the proposed 36 new
Growlers, must now be evaluated in the proposed EIS. NO SUBSTANTIAION AS
REQUIRED BY 1988 MASTER AGREEMENT: The Navy should also consider that the
1988 Master Agreement authorized military use of National Forest lands only if that use is
compatible with other uses and in conformity with applicable forest plans, provided the
Department of Defense determines and substantiates that lands under its administration
are unsuitable or unavailable. NASWI is already conducting electronic warfare training at
several Department of Defense bases in the Northwest that include restricted airspace
and nearly half a million acres of land. Only one, the Fallon Training Range Complex, is
mentioned, in a single paragraph on page 2-9 of the EA. This does not qualify as the kind
of substantiation required by the Master Agreement. At a public meeting, John Mosher
stated that scheduling problems at other bases was a compelling reason for the Navys
proposed actions, but this reason was not stated in the EA. If scheduling problems are
the reason that has caused the Navy to want its own warfare range, then the Department
of Defense is obligated to do a better job of scheduling its range use before allowing the
Navy to proceed. The tradeoffs reported in the EA, which include $5 million in fuel
savings and more time for pilots to spend with families, is far too high in terms of
unknown, unstudied and unspoken impacts to the Olympic Peninsula. Also, Capt.
Michael Nortier, the commanding officer at NASWI, stated as a Guest Columnist in the
Whidbey Island News-Times on December 17, 2014 and in the Port Townsend Leader on
December 24, 2014, The armed services have decades of experience successfully
operating similar fixed and mobile emitters at a variety of locations across the nation.
This being the case, the Navy cannot meet the condition under the Master Agreement
that lands already under [the DODs] administration are unsuitable or unavailable for an
electronic warfare range. As a result, use of mobile sites in the Olympic National Forest
for the proposed EWR may not be legal. THE SCOPE AND INTENT OF ELECTRONIC
ATTACK TRAINING: Section 2.1.2 of the EA that the navy issued in September 2014
says, The activities of the Proposed Action center on two divisions of EW, known as
electronic warfare support (ES) and electronic attack (EA); Section 1.3 of the EA for the
proposed EWR, and the related Forest Service and Navy FONSIs, say The purpose of
the Proposed Action is to maximize the ability of local units to achieve their training
requirements on local ranges; Section 4.2.1.3 of the EA for the proposed EWR says,
The Wings mission is to support U.S. Naval Air Forces and the Unified Command
Structure by providing combatready Tactical Electronic Attack squadrons which are fully
trained, properly manned, interoperable, wellmaintained, and supported. The Proposed
Action section of the Fall 2014 A Guide to the Scoping Meeting (for the subject EIS)
says The Navy is proposing to increase electronic attack (VAQ) capabilities by adding up
to 36 aircraft to support an expanded VAQ mission and training at NAS Whidbey Island.
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Finally, the VAQ Mission and Training section of the above mentioned Guide says, The
missions of the VAQ squadrons include electronic surveillance and attack against enemy
radar and communications systems. This involves the use of jamming equipment and
anti-radiation missiles. The Growler has an advanced electronic system that allows it to
identify targets and protect itself from those targets. The Navy cannot maximize the
use of the proposed EWR, nor can it produce fully trained combat-ready Tactical
Electronic Attack squadrons on the proposed EWR without electronic attack training
being conducted there. Nor can the Navy meet the Proposed Action and VAQ Mission
and Training goals for the proposed action without electronic attack training being
conducted on the proposed EWR. In the Navys informational meetings at Forks, Port
Angeles and Pacific Beach, on the proposed EWR, as well as in the EA for the proposed
EWR, it is suggested that electromagnetic radiation from the proposed emitters would not
be dangerous, in part because it was directed upwards and away from any living thing
that could be adversely affected by it. The implication from this is that EMF directed
downwards, as it will be from Growlers training in the proposed EWR, would be
dangerous. According to a navy spokesman in a news interview, part of the training
requires identification by aircrews of the signal ID from the emitters, and then they must
initiate a simulated harm shoot. What exactly is a simulated harm shoot? What type of
weapons will be used for that? What are the risks involved? The Navy has chosen not to
address this element of the proposed EWR in its environmental documents. NEPA,
however, does not allow for that exception. Assurances have been made by the Navy at
public meetings (and recorded on videotape) that no electronic attack weapons would be
used during training, but such statements are contradicted by the citations listed above,
from the Navys own documents. If true, those assurances must be clearly incorporated,
in writing, in the EIS. The Navy must fully study the impacts and risks to public health and
the environment of this electronic attack training in the proposed EIS. All true intentions
regarding electronic attack training must be disclosed in the EIS, and an analysis of
economic impacts on affected communities, many of whose economies run on tourism,
must be provided. NOISE HAS SPREAD AND INCREASED DRAMATICALLY: Over the
past several years there has been a marked increase in jet noise around the Olympic
Peninsula. Flights at OLF-Coupeville increased from 3,200 in 2010 to 13,300 in 2012.
The number of flights is likely to increase given the relocation of the nations entire
Growler fleet to NASWI, and the fact that the Navy has embarked on a contract to train
foreign pilots at NASWI. Although the Navy is authorized to fly at 6000 feet above mean
sea level, its pilots are allowed to fly as low as 1200 feet above ground level over some
parts of the Olympic Military Operating Area (MOA,) which occupies the airspace over the
Olympic National Forest and Olympic National Park. Additionally, Growlers taking off and
landing at NASWI are more likely to fly at lower altitudes over Port Townsend and nearby
communities, thus creating more noise. The Navy has been asked as public meetings to
fly over water rather than directly over these communities, but has answered that its
hands are tied because flight paths are controlled by the FAA. If the Navy is working with
the FCC on de-conflicting interference with civilian frequencies, then why can it not work
with the FAA to defuse a noise issue that has so angered the public? The Navy uses the
Day-Night Average Sound Level calculation to assess noise levels, but uses a jet
engine placed on a test platform and a computer modeled calculation rather than an
actual jet. Using a similar method to what the FAA uses at commercial airports, the Navy
averages the noise levels over 365 days that include quiet periods in order to calculate
noise levels. Growlers can produce enough noise to cause hearing loss. They are
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capable of speeds of 1400 mph, and unlike the subsonic Prowlers they are replacing,
which can fly at 600 mph, Growlers are capable of producing sonic booms, which have
been described at public meetings by residents of communities on the West End. Navy
statistics for older jets say they can produce 113 decibels at an altitude of 1000 feet,
which is above the human pain threshold. No accurate sound measurements for
Growlers have been provided by the Navy to other agencies or to the public. Since the
fuselage, external instruments and weapons attachments on a jet create additional noise
to that of the engine, especially at takeoff and landing, and since afterburners are
frequently used but have not been included in any noise level calculations, this must be
rectified with more accurate noise measurements that use a more realistic means of
feedback. Computer modeling that averages noise over a year of quiet periods reflects
neither the aforementioned aspects nor the episodically extreme nature of Growler jet
noise. Federal and state agencies rely on the Navys noise data to assess potential
impacts to threatened and endangered species. If such measurements do not reflect the
realities of Growler jet noise, documentation of their application in assessing impacts may
be invalid. I am encouraged by the statement in the above mentioned Guide that says: A
noise assessment will be conducted as part of the EIS and it will include a supplemental
noise analysis, a potential hearing-loss analysis, and an assessment of non-auditory
health effects. The supplemental noise analysis will include an evaluation of sleep
disturbance, indoor speech interference, and classroom learning interference. The
potential hearing loss analysis will focus on any portion of the local population that may
be exposed to noise levels greater than 80 DNL. Finally, the assessment of non-auditory
health effects will consist of a comprehensive literature review. These studies, however,
must be done with real noise level data obtained from actual on-ground measurements
under the actual, specifically located flight paths that the Growlers will travel, wherever
they travel, and at whatever power levels they travel, including all times when their
afterburners are operating. These studies must also be done by time of day and by time
of year, and must be corroborated independently. Seasonal considerations are
particularly important in relation to nesting seasons for endangered birds, as well as
tourist seasons for Olympic National Park and surrounding areas. It is not sufficient to
assume that training will take place at a constant number and duration of flights
throughout the year, unless in fact it does. These studies should include C-Weighted
sound measurements and analysis, they must incorporate supplemental noise
measurements including Sound Exposure Level (SEL) and Peak Sound Level (Lmax), in
addition to Ldn, and they must document the projected annual number of events that
exceed 60 dB SEL and Lmax in 5 dB increments throughout the impacted areas. These
studies should also address the health effects of Startle Reactions and the effects on a
persons feelings of loss of control over their environment when subjected to noise
impacts beyond their control. There are numerous peer-reviewed scientific studies,
including reports by the Environmental Protection Agency, the World Health
Organization, and the US Department of Transportation, on the health effects of aircraft
noise and pollution. The EIS must address these issues using a thorough analysis of
existing scientific literature. OTHER IMPACTS MUST NOT BE EXCLUDED: The mention
of certain impacts herein does not mean to imply that there are not other impacts to
cover. The proposed EIS must consider the full range of environmental issues and not
eliminate any issues on the basis of preliminary, incomplete studies that purport to reveal
resources upon which the proposed action is unlikely to have any potential environmental
impacts. For example, the single study on effects of electromagnetic radiation on
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biological tissue stands alone in a field of more than 1,000 peer-reviewed studies that
refute it. The Navy appeared to be cherry-picking its references. As another example, fire
danger is not mentioned in any documents, yet EA-18Gs have a crash rate many times
higher than other jets and carry thousands of gallons of fuel. Fuel dumping continues to
occur, and eyewitness accounts have reported it. Does the Navy keep records on the
number of times this occurs, and does it have estimates of the amount of fuel dumped?
Have scientific investigations been conducted on the effects of this dumped fuel on
surrounding lands and waters? The DEIS should also address this concern in a thorough
manner. No studies on the effects of toxic substances on the area west of the runway in
which fuel is normally dumped have been provided. In the September 2014 EA, the
exclusion by dismissal, of geology, water, land use, cultural, transportation resources,
and socioeconomics, and environmental justice and, especially, protection of children
was simply inexcusable. There has been no discussion or documentation from the Navy
on impacts to property values or tourism-based economies from jet noise, and we ask
that these analyses be included in the DEIS. We are aware of the devastating impact on
from jet noise on the real estate market at North Whidbey Island, and have similar
concerns for Port Townsend. These concerns also include economic impacts to our
tourism-based economy. In 2010 there were 335 openings at the Hood Canal Bridge,
most of which took 30 minutes and resulted in extensive traffic backups. 100 of these
were for the Navy. According to the Supplemental EIS, there may be more bridge
openings associated with the Navy and they will be longer because of the number of
escort vessels and slow speeds required; 60 of these openings will last up to 60 minutes,
with Washington State Patrol Troopers and canine teams erecting physical barriers at
each end of the bridge. On page 3.32 of the Supplemental EIS it says that advance
notice for these openings is limited for national security reasons and transits could occur
any time of day and any day of the week. Therefore, vehicles and vessels may be less
able to choose to avoid the area during these events. Some medical services such as
kidney dialysis, that are not available in Port Townsend or other communities west of the
Hood Canal Bridge, require patients to cross the bridge. Delays caused by increased
numbers of 60-minute openings with less advance notice and the ensuing massive
backups they cause will mean missed appointments, or missed flights at SeaTac, or
re-routing of ambulances. We ask that the Navy make every effort to give the public
enough advance notification of bridge closings so that critical services are not interrupted
and so that risk to medical patients is minimized. The Pacific Northwest Electronic
Warfare Range covers more than just the Olympic National Park and Olympic National
Forest; it also includes DNR, Tribal and private lands in western Clallam, Jefferson and
Grays Harbor Counties, as well as offlying waters that include the Olympic National
Marine Sanctuary plus the Strait of Juan deFuca and Puget Sound. Anything less than a
full analysis of all impacts from the Navys Electronic Warfare Testing and Training
program in all of these areas would be less than adequate. In evaluating the impacts on
Olympic National Park, the Navy should pay special attention to the fact that the Park is a
World Heritage site, an International Biosphere Reserve, and the home of One Square
Inch of Silence, one of the quietest places in the United States. The Park includes the
world's last remaining coastal rainforest ecosystem of its kind. It is an irreplaceable
cultural and natural resource. It is also the economic hub of the Olympic Peninsula. No
proposed action by the Navy should adversely impact this treasure in any way.
THREATENED AND ENDANGERED SPECIES: With regard to endangered species,
there are many problems with using a Biological Opinion that relies on data at least 5
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years old to justify the Navys claim of no significant impacts to wildlife and habitats. A
Biological Opinion is for the purpose of evaluating whether an activity will jeopardize the
continued existence of a listed species. It does not address anything else only effects
on species that are already threatened with extinction. The Fish and Wildlife Services
200-page 2010 Biological Opinion covered a huge area of airspace, but only 875 acres of
land were specifically named, between Everett and Mt Baker. The lone ground-based
emitter mentioned was located in Coupeville, and the number of annual training events
for Growler jets proposed back in 2009 was 275. Thats all the Biological Opinion
evaluated. Not 3 mobile emitters and one fixed tower in 15 new places, nor 36 (or 118)
Growler jets in areas previously not evaluated, nor 2,900 training events in the Olympic
National Forest and another 2100 in the Roosevelt-Okanogan MOA, for 8 to 16 hours per
day, 260 days per year. This is twenty times the level of activity that was covered in the
Biological Opinion. The Navy is now moving into an area for which no adequate biological
analyses have been done. Therefore, using the 2010 Biological Opinion to justify the
Navys claim of no significant impacts invalidates such claims as well as the
Environmental Assessment itself. Plus, use of computer-modeled noise levels of older
jets that are far less loud as Growlers invalidates the Biological Opinion for the proposed
activity with Growlers. In 2010, the Fish and Wildlife Service concurred with the Navys
assessment of most of the endangered species except for the marbled murrelet and the
bull trout. In both cases, they said these species would likely be adversely affected, but
the Navys actions were not likely to jeopardize the species, meaning render them
extinct, because they are still found in other areas. The only mention of the airspace in
the Olympic Military Operating Area was to say that the jets flying enroute to training
activities at sea would be at such high altitudes that no effects were anticipated for the
threatened and endangered species in that area. Things have changed dramatically in
five years. Now the Navy is moving its activities into those other areas, yet insists on
relying on a Biological Opinion that did not adequately evaluate effects on the Olympic
Peninsula. Marbled murrelet abundance decreased 26 percent between 2002 and 2010,
and the top conservation priority to keep them from going extinct remains reproductive
success. A big stronghold for these birds is the area that the Navy is expanding into;
combined with the Navys impacts from sonar and explosives, the possibility of jeopardy
can no longer be ignored. When asked at a public meeting, both the Navy and the Forest
Service confirmed that they had no intention of re-initiating formal consultation with the
Fish and Wildlife Service or National Marine Fisheries Service. The Navy claimed that it
had done informal consultation with the Fish and Wildlife Service, but has not provided
the documents despite requests. The Navy must reinitiate formal consultation with the US
Fish and Wildlife Service, to study impacts of jet noise and pollution on species in the
area over which these jets will actually be flying. This includes the entire flight path, not
just the Whidbey Island area. NEPA DEMANDS A GOOD FAITH PUBLIC PROCESS:
Any public process must be a good faith effort. I am aware of a number of letters from the
Boards of Supervisors in Humboldt, Marin and Mendocino Counties in California,
expressing deep concerns about being kept unaware of the Navys training plans along
those coasts until late into the process, and later, questioning why their concerns were
never addressed in the Navys final NEPA documents. The public is worried about similar
results happening here. No notices about the Navys comment period for its
Environmental Assessment (EA) were published in any newspapers that directly serve
communities on the North Olympic Peninsula or West End. The only notice was an 8X11
poster pasted in the window of the Forks post office and noticed more than a month after
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the comment period closed. None of the hundreds of citizen comments that were given at
public informational meetings (which occurred only because of the insistence of
Congressman Derek Kilmer) were ever recorded for the official record. In its public
outreach materials for the Olympic Peninsula, the Navy shows the locations of its 15
proposed emitters using a map that erases Lake Quinault, all major rivers, and all
boundaries between the Olympic National Forest and Olympic National Park. If helping
the public understand exactly where the emitters are to be located was the purpose of the
map, then why was so much important detail omitted? The Navy must stop omitting
important information that makes it more difficult for the public to understand their
intentions. I have seen letters from County Commissioners in Humboldt, Marin and
Mendocino Counties in California, that first express concern at having been unaware of
the Navys plans for their coastal waters and later, dismay at having seen their concerns
ignored in final documents. Therefore, I question the transparency of the Navys public
process, and in particular, how it justifies the fact that after a comment period on its EA
that was half the 30-day minimum length recommended by NEPA, it issued immediately
after and continues to stand by, a Finding of No Significant Impact (FONSI) that includes
this statement: The Navy received no comments from individuals, elected officials,
government organizations, or Native American Tribes in response to the Draft EA. Once
the public became aware of the Navys plans, more than 3,000 comments poured in
during the October-November comment period on whether the Forest Service should
issue a Special Use Permit for use of its roads, thus refuting any previous implications
that public concern is lacking. With these problems in mind, the FONSI of August 28,
2014 must be cancelled, the September 2014 EA nullified, and an EIS process initiated to
combine all of the proposed activities, addressing concerns that have been raised again
and again, about potential impacts to the health, economic and ecological values of all
communities and public lands that will be affected. Please send me by email, a link to an
online copy of this EIS when it is ready for distribution. Thank you for the opportunity to
comment. Sincerely, (b)(6)
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, WA 98261
I have been a property owner on the south end of Lopez Island for 18 years. I several
years building our dream home. The jets have always been unbelievably loud and
disruptive but we coped. Then, just after finishing building two years ago it was apparent
that the Navy Prowler jets had been replaced, at least partially, with the Growler jet. The
sound went from annoying and deafening to unbearable and deafening. Simply put this is
a form of torture. The Growlers rumble and vibrate at such a frequency it feels very much
like an earthquake or continuous thunder. The feeling of fear and anger is unavoidable.
And this fall of 2014 we are exposed to this almost every week day and night, often
continuously. Several people on our bay (Hughes Bay) have developed cancer in the last
decade. What are the impacts on humans of the Growler frequency we are constantly
being exposed to? The constant stress of feeling like you should run and take cover over
time. We get sporadic blasts of noise throughout the day ranging from 75 113 decibels.
I can feel my adrenalin kick in and my blood pressure rises. This constant noise is
definitely affecting my health. This should be measured at current constant operations of
the Growlers and the projected to increased numbers of jets which the Navy is proposing
to acquire. The EIS should address the health effects of Startle Reactions. Medical
surveys should be conducted on the affected populations including San Juan County.
Mitigation should be put in place for all Growler activity. The EIS should address the
question of who will pay for PTSD as a consequence of the growler noise exposure in
SJC and this region as a whole. PTSD symptoms from the jets can already be observed
on the south end of Lopez Island.
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(b)(6)
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lopez, WA 98261
I have been a property owner on the south end of Lopez Island for 18 years. I spent 6
years building our dream home. The jets have always been unbelievably loud and
disruptive but we coped. Then, just after finishing building two years ago it was apparent
that the Navy Prowler jets had been replaced, at least partially, with the Growler jet. The
sound went from annoying and deafening to unbearable and deafening. Simply put this is
a form of torture. The Growlers rumble and vibrate at such a frequency it feels very much
like an earthquake or continuous thunder. The feeling of fear and anger is unavoidable.
And this fall of 2014 we are exposed to this almost every week day and night, often
continuously. Like other island residents, I am now planning trips to Seattle to experience
quiet and avoid Growler hazing at our home. This is preposterous. The Navy should be
implementing immediate noise mitigations to reduce the noise impacts of Growler training
flights on citizens throughout the region including San Juan County. In preparing an
Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) the Council on Environmental Quality regulation
1502, section 14 on Proposed Alternatives states, In this section agencies shall: (f)
Include appropriate mitigation measures not already included in the proposed action or
alternatives. The 2005 and 2012 Environmental Assessments were incorrect in stating
that there was no adverse noise impact from the introduction of the Growlers. Therefore it
was inappropriate not to evaluate noise mitigation. The following mitigation measures
must be fully considered. All selected mitigation measures should be included in the
Record of Decision (ROD) along with timelines for completion. a) Growler training flight
paths from NAS Whidbey Island (map on page 11 of the scoping booklet) should be
modified to minimize routes over populated areas, including the south end of Lopez
Island, to the greatest extent possible. b) Growler training flights over populated areas
including San Juan County should be above 3,000 feet elevation. c) Afterburners should
not be used on Growler training flights over North Puget Sound. d) A Ground Run-up
Enclosure or Hush House should be used for noise suppression during all Growler
training engine run-ups and testing. e) Test, acquire and deploy noise reduction
measures for the General Electric F414 engines used on the Growlers. f) Notify citizens
in advance of all Growler training operations at either airfield including Field Carrier
Landing Practice (FCLP) and Controlled Carrier Approaches (CCA).
(b)(6)
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LOPEZ, WA 98261
I have been a property owner on the south end of Lopez Island for 18 years. I spent 6
years building our dream home. The jets have always been unbelievably loud and
disruptive but we coped. Then, just after finishing building two years ago it was apparent
that the Navy Prowler jets had been replaced, at least partially, with the Growler jet. The
sound went from annoying and deafening to unbearable and deafening. Simply put this is
a form of torture. The Growlers rumble and vibrate at such a frequency it feels very much
like an earthquake or continuous thunder. The feeling of fear and anger is unavoidable.
And this fall of 2014 we are exposed to this almost every week day and night, often
continuously. One night in the fall of 2014 after a very long day I feel asleep. Out of a
deep sleep I was awakened by thunder and rumble in time to see the belly of a jet (a
sub-hunter) through the sky light around midnight. It was so low I thought it was going to
crash. This happens frequently and the navy says they dont fly below 3000 feet over our
island. Most of the time we see the jets they are below 3000 feet. But they navy doesnt
keep records of their jets flights or altitudes? WHY? The EIS should address sleep
disturbance. A survey of the residents in the study area including San Juan County
should document the extent of this problem. An action alternative that removes FCLP and
Approach practice from Ault field between 2000 and 0800 hours should be developed
and studied.
(b)(6)
3197
seattle, WA 98115
i have owned property on a small island in the san juan islands (frost island) for 25 years
and it's a compelling reason for us to live in the northwest. my wife and i live and work in
seattle but spend a few months and many weekends a year on the island. it has always
been a peaceful and lovely place. over the past year or so, the advent of the growler
flyovers has destroyed the tranquility of the san juans. to suggest that the islands are not
significantly impacted by the noise of these planes is truly absurd as anyone who has
spent time there knows, including anyone from the navy who has spent any time at all
evaluating the situation on the ground. the environment is important to everyone but to
washington state and to the residents and the economy of the islands, which live, in large
part, from the proceeds of tourism, in particular. and the growlers are ruining the place.
please don't allow the status quo to continue and please don't allow the situation to
become even worse -- the noise is awful and i absolutely concur w/the following: - The
Navy should conduct continuous sound measurements in the southern portion of San
Juan County over a one-month period. - The EIS should consider the impacts of low
frequency noise - The EIS should include peak noise levels in addition to daily averages The EIS should consider health effects of Startle Reaction, Loss of Control, Sleep
Disturbance and Impacts on Children - The EIS should fully evaluate one or more
alternatives that bases Growlers at a location other than NAS Whidbey Island. - The EIS
should evaluate noise mitigation measures such as minimize flight routes over or near
populated areas and to fly above 3,000 feet; deploy a Hush House or Ground Run-up
Enclosure; deploy noise suppression measures for the Growler engines; notify citizens in
advance of Growler training operations at Ault Field. - This EIS should conduct all
analysis from the beginning and should not rely on, or tier off of, the deficient analysis
and Records of Decision for the 2005 and 2012 Environmental Assessments.
(b)(6)
3198
, WA 98261
I am an Ecologist who has been a property owner on the south end of Lopez Island for 18
years. I spent 6 years building our dream home. The jets have always been unbelievably
loud and disruptive but we coped. Then, just after finishing building two years ago it was
apparent that the Navy Prowler jets had been replaced, at least partially, with the Growler
jet. The sound went from annoying and deafening to unbearable and deafening. Simply
put this is a form of torture. The Growlers rumble and vibrate at such a frequency it feels
very much like an earthquake or continuous thunder. The feeling of fear and anger is
unavoidable. And this fall of 2014 we are exposed to this almost every week day and
night, often continuously. Most of the EIS recommendations I have seen address the
impacts of the noise of the Growlers on humans. What has been overlooked are the
effects on non-human species and the entire Salish Sea ecosystem. Those of us who live
here depend on the health of this ecosystem not just economically but spiritually.
Additional pollution, noise and air, undoubtedly effects both terrestrial and marine
organisms. The EIS must assess the impacts of this continuous low frequency Growler
noise and air pollution on non-human organisms and the entire Salish Sea ecosystem.
(b)(6)
3199
Victoria, WA 98101
I am a Canadian that lives in Victoria BC on Vancouver Island. We strongly oppose the
the operations happening at Whidbey Island. Besides the sound of impeding doom we
hear many times a day when actions are scheduled, the effect on the MASSIVE amounts
of endangered wildlife in this area are beyond evaluation. Please move your work to the
desert where there are no people or wildlife! It is VERY disruptive on Vancouver Island
(Victoria) and scares our children.
(b)(6)
3200
(b)(6)
3201
(b)(6)
3202
(b)(6)
3203
(b)(6)
3204
(b)(6)
3205
(b)(6)
3206
(b)(6)
3207
Victoria,
strongly prefer no action - noise from the existing jets is already extremely intrusive
(b)(6)
3208
(b)(6)
3209
(b)(6)
3210
(b)(6)
3211
(b)(6)
3212
victoria,
The deep rumbling noise is very disturbing. We hear it at all times of day and night!
Please make this stop!
(b)(6)
3213
(b)(6)
3214
(b)(6)
3215
(b)(6)
.
Lopez Island, WA 98261
I live on SE Lopez. I have cancer. My health is being degraded by the constant roar of
Growlers punctuated by the huge blasts of sound which literally shake our bodies and our
homes. I can feel the tension build through the day - probably from all the adrenalin which
happens involuntarily with each roar. By mid day I am looking for somewhere to escape. I
moved here in 1979 to create a quiet life. The Growlers have created a war zone. San
Juan County has a low background noise of 35 45 dBA (outside). County residents are
routinely exposed 90 114 dBA (inside measurements) blasts of noise from Growler over
flights and operations at Ault Field resulting in startle reactions. This noise is perceived
subconsciously by the human body as a danger signal. The body reacts with fight or flight
response with resultant nervous, hormonal and vascular changes. The jet noise
experienced is not unlike the noise of an earthquake, a strong wind or a chimney fire.
Research shows that humans do not become accustomed to repeated noise at this level.
References: Kryter K: Physiological, Psychological, and Social Effects of Noise (pub
1115), National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Washington, pp. 535- 545, 1984.
Hall, FL., Birnie, SE, Taylor, SM, Palmer, JE: Direct Comparison of Community
Response to Road Traffic Noise and To Aircraft Noise, J. Acoust. Soc. Am.
70:1690-1698, 1981. The EIS should address the health effects of Startle Reactions.
Conduct medical surveys on the impacted populations including San Juan County.
Mitigation should be put in place for all Growler activity.
3216
(b)(6)
3217
(b)(6)
3218
(b)(6)
3219
Lopez, WA 98261
I have lived on Lopez Island since 1989. In the last year noise and over-flights from the
Growlers at Ault field has exceeded anything we have experienced. All the reasons we
have chosen to live here are being degraded by the constant noise, vibration and
intrusive over-flights of Growlers. The Navy considers San Juan County a no significant
impact area. This is clearly false. - The Navy should conduct continuous sound
measurements in the southern portion of San Juan County over a one-month period. The EIS should consider the impacts of low frequency noise - The EIS should include
peak noise levels in addition to daily averages - The EIS should consider health effects of
Startle Reaction, Loss of Control, Sleep Disturbance and Impacts on Children - The EIS
should fully evaluate one or more alternatives that bases Growlers at a location other
than NAS Whidbey Island. - The EIS should evaluate noise mitigation measures such as
minimize flight routes over or near populated areas and to fly above 3,000 feet; deploy a
Hush House or Ground Run-up Enclosure; deploy noise suppression measures for the
Growler engines; notify citizens in advance of Growler training operations at Ault Field. This EIS should conduct all analysis from the beginning and should not rely on, or tier off
of, the deficient analysis and Records of Decision for the 2005 and 2012 Environmental
Assessments. Also if you had children, you would not like these LOUD OBNOXIOUS
planes flying over your head. Try to put a child to bed when you are being bombarded by
flights WAY PAST bedtime. It is bad enough for adults, but for infants and children in
school, flights are happening way way way too late. Are you using us as Guinea Pigs to
see if the noise is affecting psychological health of a populous, then yes is the answer.
We in the San Juans are not your lab beaker, it is time to get real and stop this nonsense.
Try to think when one of your pilots decides how fun it is to suddenly gain altitude and the
back jets are shooting right at you....NO IT IS NOT COMFORTABLE IN THE LEAST !!!!!!!
and ear shattering and one must quickly cover their ears, and I am an Old Fart with
hearing loss, not some small child with delicate ears. I have seen children cry because
the noise hurt their ears so badly.....not OK what is being perpetuated by you, the Navy,
to your own citizens---- Thanks you for listening, IOPE YOU HEAR---(b)(6)
(b)(6)
3220
, WA 98155
Spotted owl is on the endangered species list. Noise pollution will force owls from their
habitats. And cause hearing damage to the birds. Electromagnetic radiation will also
force birds from their habitat and cause unknown damage to the spotted owl and their
offspring.
(b)(6)
3221
(b)(6)
3222
seller voluntarily neglects to disclose the noise and other impacts of the Navy jets flying in
and out of Ault and OLF Fields and over Lopez Island. To my knowledge, the economic
affects of these impacts on the value of real properties (and some businesses) on Lopez
Island has never been studied or even considered. All the reasons I have chosen to buy
property and to live here on Lopez island are being degraded by the constant noise,
vibration and intrusive over-flights of the Navy jets flying in and out of Ault and OLF
Fields, especially the recent introduction of the "Darth Vadar" Growlers and their low
growling groan that shakes my home and unsettles me and my pets nearly every day,
from morning to night. The Navy considers San Juan County (SJC) a no significant
impact area. This is clearly false. As mentioned above, these analysis in the 2005 and
2012 Growler Environmental Assessments (EAs) did not adequately consider the impacts
on Lopez Island, if it considered these impacts at all and those EAs clearly do not support
the findings. In the EAs The Navy must enhance the analysis and demonstrate no
significant environmental impacts in order to support proposed actions in the
Environmental Impact Statement (EIS). If the necessary studies are conducted, it will be
very surprising that the current activities of the Navy jets will be allowed, let alone be
justified to INCREASE in the number of Growlers permitted to flying in and out of Ault
Field. We need an EIS that considers all of the following: A. Conduct continuous sound
measurements in the southern portion of San Juan County, and Lopez Island in particular
over a 90-day period when the Navy conducts its activities at both Ault and OLF Field in
the manner conducted over the past 90 days. B. The study needs to include C-Weighted
sound measurements and analysis in the EIS. C. The EIS analysis should incorporate
supplemental noise measurements including Sound Exposure Level (SEL) and Peak
Sound Level (Lmax) in addition to Ldn. Document the projected annual number of events
that exceed 60 dB SEL and Lmax in 5 dB increments throughout the impacted areas
including San Juan County. D. Sound measurement and analysis in the EIS should
include afterburners or the Navy should commit in the mitigation section of the Record of
Decision (ROD) to not use afterburners in training flights. E. The EIS should address the
health effects of Startle Reactions. Medical surveys. F. The EIS should address the
issue of Loss of Control. Mitigation should include notifying citizens in advance of all
Navy jets and in particular Growler training operations at either airfield including AULT
and OLF Fields and Controlled Carrier Approaches (CCA). G. The EIS should specifically
address the issue of Growler noise on children. Parents, teachers and children should be
questioned about behavioral responses to Growler noise. Mitigation should include
shifting flight patterns to avoid the Lopez Island School and Lopez Village. H. The EIS
should address sleep disturbance. A survey of the residents in the study area including
San Juan County and in particular Lopez Island, should document the extent of this
problem. I. There is no reason why the EIS should not include an Alternative that would
base Growlers somewhere other than NASWI. . Section 1500.14 of the Council on
Environmental Quality regulations requires that Agencies shall (a) Rigorously explore
and objectively evaluate all reasonable alternatives. The introduction of the Growler is
negatively impacting San Juan County and the whole region. Alternatives should not be
dismissed just because they are higher in cost or not as efficient. Adding any Growlers to
an already significantly affected area is unjustified. There are certainly other locations
that are not National Conservation Areas where Growler training and basing can happen.
The EIS should fully evaluate one or more alternatives that bases Growlers at a location
other than NAS Whidbey Island or any place in vicinity of the San Juan Islands. J. The
2005 and 2012 Environmental Assessments incorrectly determined that there was no
3222
adverse noise impact from the introduction of the Growlers. Therefore it was
inappropriate not to evaluate noise mitigation. K. The San Juan County Comprehensive
Plan states, "...the islands are places of peace.... We support a pattern of economic
growth which recognizes the rural, residential, quiet, agricultural, marine and isolated
nature of the islands." The quiet and pristine nature of the islands with its marine
protected areas, National Monuments and National Historical Parks attracts organic
agriculture, lovers of nature, cyclists, hikers, kayakers, sailors, summer residents and
retirees. Visitors who have experienced the jet noise and have stated that they will never
return and residents are moving away to avoid the impacts of this noise. Continuation of
the current level of jet noise, let alone increasing the number of jets, will continue to
discourage visitors and reduce property values. The EIS should address economic
impacts throughout San Juan County. L. The EIS should conduct all analysis from the
beginning and should not rely on, or tier off of, the Records of Decision for the 2005 and
2012 Environmental Assessments. Finally, it is an insult to the residents and property
owners of the San Juan Islands and to the visitors to these Islands to allow this Scoping
Process to do what has has been done before: rely on the Navy to prepare EISs and
Environmental Assessments, paid for by our taxes, and then expect individuals citizens
(many of whom have limited funds and assets) to spend their hard earned income to fund
studies to disprove the claims of NO ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT by the NAVY. Thank
you for considering my scoping comments. (b)(6)
Lopez
Island, WA 98261
3222
(b)(6)
3223
Lopez, WA
Having been in the San Juan's for 30 years....and having come for piece and quiet, I'm
saddened that you couldn't figure out a "fly Quiet" program. As a former military pilot I like
the sound of freedom, as an airline and private pilot I practice noise reduction policies
when ever possible. I know the approaches, I'm familiar with the class C. I have to
believe that when my dishes rattle off the shelf at Frost Island during IFR.... It's the
controllers allowing wide (15 mile) base turns..... A lot of noise would be mitigated by
higher gliding turn ons with or as a substitute " tighter patters" Please reduce the noise
over Lopez. (b)(6)
FROST ISLAND HOMEOWNERS PRES.
(b)(6)
3224
(b)(6)
3225
, WA 98155
The military's money and resources should be put into fighting cyberwarefare--which is
the bigger threat. We need the military to hire more computers specialist and focus on
computer hacking. Not into flyover missions.
(b)(6)
3226
lopez, WA 98261
My wife and I have a small business sharing the joy of horses on Lopez Island and in La
Conner. Every time the jets are active we are saturated by the disharmonic rumble of jet
noise.This noise is not just loud and ground shaking low it is supremely annoying, worse
than rapp worse than jack hammers chainsaw or disco cranked up to speaker blowing
maximum. The horses get Nervous which is dangerous. We can't hear each other and
our participants can not hear our instructions. When the jets fly over we have to hold our
ears till they are gone, but riding a horse we can not safely cover our ears. then there
comes another jet. How are we going to continue with our business when it is hazardous
to be out side?
(b)(6)
3227
Victoria, WA 98382
I am responding to a confirmation from the US Navy that Canadians being affected by the
sound of the EA-18G Growlers are welcome to submit comments. The simple fact is, it is
startling to me that my home windows shake and I worry if there is an earthquake each
time one of those jets take off (or whatever causes the sound). Please PLEASE do not
bring more of those jets to Whidby. I don't know what else to say... but thank you for
listening. PS, I am located in Victoria, BC, Canada and since the form has no Canadian
option I had to use a WA zip code. My apologies for any confusion but please don't forget
us when designing future comment forms where our input is welcome.
(b)(6)
3228
Victoria, V8T2S7
I live in Victoria, where we hear the Growler rumblings. This week, it has been almost
constant. I understand you must do exercises to train personnel but it is getting to be too
much. Please do not increase the number of planes or frequency of training exercises. I
am a Canadian who understands your needs to train your military. But I hope you
understand that you are also impacting our quality of life with your training exercises.
(b)(6)
3229
Victoria, WA 11111
Good day from British Columbia. I've lived in Victoria my whole life and heard the
'rumbling' for many years. The frequency of the noise has increased and for longer
periods of time from 8am up until at least 8pm. This noise pollution was acceptable until a
few years ago but is growing in number of instances and decibels. Low cloud cover
seems to have more of an affect on the noise and I probably speak on the behalf of most
residents of coastal Vancouver Island that any further expansion of the airfield and its use
is not supported. Please consider noise reduction possibilities, departure times/days or
other options to limit, reduce or remove the growing amount of noise crossing in Canada
(and for the residents of Washington State too.)
(b)(6)
3230
(b)(6)
3231
(b)(6)
3232
Seattle, WA 98105
My husband and I own property at (b)(6)
. at the southend of Lopez Island. We
have owned the property since October 2013. We are frequently on the island and the
noise has been alarming from the Growler jets flying in vicinity It seems there are more
flights than ever. We chose to buy property and Lopez and intent to move there full time
at the end of 2015. We chose the islands because of the quiet and peacefulness. All the
reasons we have chosen to live here are being degraded by the constant noise, vibration
and intrusive over-flights of Growlers. The Navy considers San Juan County a no
significant impact area. This is clearly false. Even our dogs and cat react adversely to
the noise and are scared and cower. When I'm working in the garden or outside, the
noise is incredibly loud. The Navy should take responsibility for the noise and vibrations
they are creating and study this thoroughly and take action to avoid the impact of the high
noise and many numbers of daily flights. Often I hear them at 10-15 min. apart much of
the day. The impact on human and animal health should also be noted, some of which
include stress, sleep disturbance, and interruption of tranquility. There should also be
more done to lessen the noise of the Growler engines. I also do not understand why
there needs to be so many flights. The cost of these operations must be monumental. As
an educator, I would like to see money direction from the many flights of the Growler to
education. Once I looked forward to retirement on Lopez. Now realizing these Growlers
fly constantly, I may have spent far too much money to buy property there when I have to
deal with the constant noise. It's very disturbing and disheartening. - The Navy should
conduct continuous sound measurements in the southern portion of San Juan County
over a one-month period. - The EIS should consider the impacts of low frequency noise The EIS should include peak noise levels in addition to daily averages - The EIS should
consider health effects of Startle Reaction, Loss of Control, Sleep Disturbance and
Impacts on Children - The EIS should fully evaluate one or more alternatives that bases
Growlers at a location other than NAS Whidbey Island. - The EIS should evaluate noise
mitigation measures such as minimize flight routes over or near populated areas and to
fly above 3,000 feet; deploy a Hush House or Ground Run-up Enclosure; deploy noise
suppression measures for the Growler engines; notify citizens in advance of Growler
training operations at Ault Field. - This EIS should conduct all analysis from the beginning
and should not rely on, or tier off of, the deficient analysis and Records of Decision for the
2005 and 2012 Environmental Assessments.
(b)(6)
3233
(b)(6)
3234
Nordland, WA 98358
The environmental impact of the Growlers is not known. Too often, too late, we find that
invasion of natural habitats has devastating effects. Why not err on the side of caution,
the environment and affected residents and find a less disruptive place or way for the
Navy to conduct questionable exercises.
(b)(6)
3235
(b)(6)
3236
anacortes, WA 98221
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
approximately 45 to 50 dB. Most of western Skagit County, the San Juans, and northern
Whidbey Island would be even quieter than a suburban neighborhood, except in, say,
Oak Harbor and maybe Anacortes and Coupeville. But the EA chooses instead to
measure noise effects as though metropolitan, urbanized standards are the relevant test.
The EIS has to do a better job of accepting the realities of where the proposed action,
and its impacts, will take place. Otherwise it is stating the environmental impact in some
hypothetical, other place, which falls short of what NEPA requires. Fourth, the averaging
of noise over a 24 hour period masks its true impact. Life is not experienced as an
average of 24 hour periods. Rather, events like a minute or two of loud jet noises that
interrupt conversations, scare animals, and lend to a stressful environment are not
attenuated by the ensuing quiet. All that can be said about the ensuing quiet is that things
would be even worse without it. There is an entire literature devoted to discussing and
dispelling The Flaw of Averages. You can Google it. The classic example is the
engineer who approaches a river known to average one meter deep. Half way across and
up only to her knees she takes one more step and drowns in a two meter deep
mid-stream trough. One can march through the senses illustrating the fallacy: * Put
someones hand in very hot water for a while. Not so long as to be permanently
damaging, but long enough to be annoying and disruptive. Now average the various
impacts of the experience over 24 hours and tell the victim its of no consequence
because the average is so much less than the experience itself. * Force someone to
stare at the sun for a while. Not so long as to blind them, but long enough to be
unsettling. Now average the radiation impact on their eyes over 24 hours and tell them
the event was insignificant. * Feed someone a pepper that burns the dickens out of their
mouth and tongue. Average that impact over the ensuing 24 hours to tell them the
experience must be tolerated every day because the average is so small. * Take a whiff
of tear gas and tell your lungs its nothing since averaged over 24 hours there is
practically no gas to burn them and that, thus, it is acceptable to inflict this on them every
day. It is no different with the ears. Sudden and loud sounds, when uninvited, are bad.
And averaging them over 24 hours is just a mathematical exercise. It doesnt decrease
the badness of the event. All it suggests is that if the noise continued for 24 hours things
would be even worse. Fifth, why 24 hours? Why not 12 or 36? The arbitrariness of the
choice reveals the arbitrariness of the averaging exercise itself. Sixth and finally, this
arbitrariness suggests that a point made in my earlier, attached, comments deserves
repetition here. Does the 10 dB penalty really and effectively do anything at all? The
logic behind the penalty might seem superficially appealing. But does it really reduce or
describe environmental impacts? Is there any noise that doesnt take place as some
sort of tradeoff because of it? What impacts does it really measure, much less mitigate?
In fact, the EA essentially admits the penalty is meaningless window dressing. There is
no indication in the EA or elsewhere that the penalty has an effect. It seems that without
the penalty the iso-dB shapes on the maps might be a bit smaller, but nowhere is some
limit of bigness of the shapes suggested. So why not a more generous (or, depending
on your point of view, harsh) penalty of 20% or 30% or more? It really doesnt matter in
the end. If this is honestly to be a tool of the EIS, then the EIS must lay out a thoughtful
assessment of this aspect of its noise analysis and demonstrate that it lends somehow to
controlling and reducing the noise which is, after all, the impact on the human
environment that is under analysis. In sum, the EIS must do a much better job than the
EA does if it is to provide an impact statement that is more than sterile, arbitrary, and
irrelevant to the proposal under scrutiny. To actually inform and guide decisions about the
3236
proposed action, a real description of the environmental impact of the actual noise on real
humans subject to it is required. 2. The EIS should broaden the consideration of
cumulative impacts of other developments in the area. The law is clear that in a situation
like this the EIS cannot look merely at the incremental increase in environmental impact
from the Proposed Action. NEPA regulations require a federal agency to examine the
cumulative impacts of a proposed action. 40 C.F.R. 1508.25(c)(3). The regulations
define cumulative impact as: [T]he incremental impact of the action when added to other
past, present, and reasonably foreseeable future actions regardless of what agency
(Federal or non-Federal) or person undertakes such other actions. Cumulative impacts
can result from individually minor but collectively significant actions taking place over a
period of time. 40 C.F.R. 1508.7; see also City of Carmel v. DOT, 123 F.3d 1142, 1160
(9th Cir. 1997) (The duty to discuss cumulative impacts in an Environmental Impact
Statement is mandatory.) This is particularly germane here, where other past, present,
and reasonably foreseeable future actions of enormous significance abound. This area
is under immense pressure to accommodate industrialization on a scale it has never
seen before. As NEPA appropriately requires, the expansion of operations at a military
base must be considered in the context of this industrialization. Now, across British
Columbia, Oregon, and Washington there are active proposals for at least sixteen huge
energy projects: * Seven new or expanded coal export terminals capable of moving an
additional 128 million metric tons of coal annually. * Three new or expanded oil pipelines
capable of carrying more than 1.5 million barrels per day. * At least six new natural gas
pipelines capable of carrying 11.2 billion cubic feet per day. To its credit, the EA
inventories an impressive list of Navy activities in this region, though it tends to discount
the impacts. But strikingly absent is consideration of these energy facility proposals
whose impact on the human environment has enormous potential. Most specifically, the
Ferndale Coal Export Terminal presents environmental impacts that accumulate with
those of the NAS. In categories such as air quality, spill possibility, noise, carbon
emissions, wildlife impacts, vehicle traffic, archaeological impacts, surface and ground
water impacts, HAZMAT concerns, and sociological impacts the EIS should consider the
cumulative impacts of the proposed action in the context of those of the proposed
Ferndale project. This area enjoys a reputation for leadership in clean energy and
environmental policy. Among other achievements, the region is home to a path-breaking
carbon tax, cities pledging steep reductions in carbon emissions, and abundant
renewable energy. The EIS should evaluate the proposed action in this context and
accordingly state the impacts on the Northwests aspiration as an environmental leader. It
is not acceptable for the EIS to treat this region no differently from already industrialized
regions of the country or the world. Thank you for this opportunity to comment on the
scope of the EIS. Again, I attach and incorporate my comments on the last round of this
exercise. Very truly yours, /s/ Carl Ullman Carl Ullman 5162 West Shore Road
Anacortes, WA 98221 541 892 0410 bullman3@earthlink.net January 3, 2014 EA-18G
Project Manager Naval Facilities Engineering Command Atlantic 6506 Hampton
Boulevard Norfolk, VA 23508 Re: U.S. Navy Environmental Impact Statement for the
EA-18G Growler Airfield Operations at Naval Air Station Whidbey Island Dear EA-18G
Project Manager: I appreciate the opportunity to comment on the scope of the proposed
Environmental Impact Statement named above. (Please note that when I tried to submit
these comments electronically to meet the January 3 filing date, your web site reported
an undescribed problem. I will continue to attempt to file them there in order to meet the
January 3 filing date.) The proposed federal action has an enormous impact on the lives
3236
and well-being of thousands of people living in the area of the Naval Air Station (NAS)
Whidbey Island, and it is appropriate for the Department of the Navy to take a hard look
at those impacts as required by the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA). Though
the range of issues that must be addressed in the EIS is quite large, I want here to
attention to four aspects of the proposed EIS that must not be given short shrift, much
less ignored, in the EIS. 1. The baseline for assessment cannot be just the incremental
addition of Growlers and associated personnel, facilities, etc., but must be the overall
impact of the operations at Ault Field and OLF Coupeville. The law is clear that in a
situation like this the EIS cannot look merely at the incremental increase in environmental
impact from the Proposed Action. NEPA regulations require a federal agency to examine
the cumulative impacts of a proposed action. 40 C.F.R. 1508.25(c)(3). The regulations
define cumulative impact as: [T]he incremental impact of the action when added to other
past, present, and reasonably foreseeable future actions regardless of what agency
(Federal or non-Federal) or person undertakes such other actions. Cumulative impacts
can result from individually minor but collectively significant actions taking place over a
period of time. 40 C.F.R. 1508.7; see also City of Carmel v. DOT, 123 F.3d 1142, 1160
(9th Cir. 1997) (The duty to discuss cumulative impacts in an Environmental Impact
Statement is mandatory.) The development over time of operations at the NAS is
described perfectly in this rule and its judicial applications. In order to take a hard look
at cumulative effects in an EIS, an agency must: (1) catalog past, present and reasonably
foreseeable future projects in a particular area, 40 C.F.R. 1508.7; and, (2) provide a
useful analysis of the cumulative impacts of past, present and future projects.
Muckleshoot Indian Tribe v. U.S. Forest Service, 177 F.3d 800, 810 (9th Cir. 1999). An
EIS must contain some quantified or detailed information because [w]ithout such
information, neither courts nor the public . . . can be assured that the [agency] provided
the hard look required of a cumulative impacts analysis. Neighbors of Cuddy Mountain,
137 F.3d at 1379; see also Klamath-Siskiyou Wildlands Center, 2004 WL 2406557, __
F.3d __ *3-7 (rejecting cumulative effects discussion that was only a general catalogue of
actions without an analysis of effects). The courts have provided useful, mandatory
guidance on this point in the similar context of accumulated impacts of timber harvest. In
Lands Council v. Powell, 379 F.3d 738, 744 (9th Cir. 2004), the court rejected an EIS
noting that although it generally describe[d] the past timber harvests, gives the total acres
cut, with types of cutting, per decade, and asserts that timber harvests have contributed
to the environmental problems in the Project area . . . there [was] no catalog of past
projects and no discussion of how those projects (and differences between the projects)
have harmed the environment . . . . Instead, the Final Environmental Impact Statement
contains only vague discussion of the general impact of prior timber harvesting, and no
discussion of the environmental impact from past projects on an individual basis. . . . The
parallels to the Growlers at NAS Whidbey are plain. The accumulation of impacts,
particularly noise, as the NAS has developed and expanded its activities, must be
considered because, after all, that is what the environment and the citizenry actually
experiencenot just the incremental impact of additional Growlers. 2. The EIS must
include in its noise analysis not just the drawing of closed shapesso many decibels
within this shape, so many more or less within that shape, etc.but must analyze the
real impacts on real people, domestic fowl and livestock, and wild species. It will not be
enough for the EIS to determine the noise levels at different locations and to declare that
to be the impact. That is far too crabbed an interpretation of the word. The impact of
noise, at least for EIS purposes, is not manifest on paper, on a map, or in a decibel
3236
meter. It is manifest in the real world by its effects on living beings subjected to the noise.
Thus it is not sufficient to determine that within area X the noise will be Y decibels. The
EIS must contain sufficient detail so as to be useful to the decisionmaker in deciding
whether, or how, to alter the program to lessen the cumulative impacts. Muckleshoot
Indian Tribe v. U.S. Forest Service, 177 F.3d 800, 810-11 (9th Cir. 1999). To be useful in
the required way the EIS must explain how the identified noise levels actually affect the
living beings subjected to the noise. Failing this would be equivalent to an EIS saying the
impact of a proposed federal action is, say, the removal of a specified amount of the
oxygen from the environment of a meeting room without informing the decisionmaker as
to what resultant mortality can be expected. A decision that meets NEPA requirements
requires sufficient information in the EIS. In a similar vein, it has been proposed in the
past that one measure of impact of noise from the NAS can be the percentage of the
population that complains to authorities about the noise. This is hardly a reliable, or even
a useful, metric. Why would one commit the time and effort to complaining to authorities
when one has no reasonable expectation that the complaint will result in action? Indeed,
one very purpose of the EIS is to allow the Department to rebuff such complaints by
saying the Department has already taken a hard look at the issue. If the Department
seriously wants to measure public dissatisfaction (or its absence) it cannot just wait for
the phone to ring. It must be active in the affected community and arrange to visit people
in their homes and properties where the noise impact is manifest and discuss with them
their level of dissatisfaction as an impact of the Proposed Action. Similarly, does the
10-dB penalty really and effectively compensate for the effects of generating loud noise
between 10:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m? The logic behind the penalty is, I admit, at least
superficially apparent. But who does it really help? What noise does it really reduce?
What impacts does it really mitigate? Or is it just an ineffective gesture that in fact does
not actually benefit anyone on the ground? The EIS must lay out a thoughtful assessment
of this aspect of its noise analysis. 3. The EIS should reflect a sincere effort to learn why
so many local people are so upset about the noise from the NAS. I am certain the
Department is aware that quite a number of people are veryfor lack of a better
wordangry about the NAS noise. That anger is plainly a function of the environmental
impact of NAS operations, both existing and proposed. The Department, in order to
inform the decisionmaker appropriately, must analyze why that anger exists. Are these
people simply complainers and busy bodies? Or are they experiencing real impacts from
the noise that ought to be mitigated and not exacerbated by the Proposed Action? If the
latter, what are those genuine impacts and what can be done to mitigate them? To
properly inform the decisionmaker the EIS must accurately and honestly portray this
aspect of community sentiment and the roots of that sentiment. 4. Some expressions in
the Scoping Meeting Welcome document come dangerously close to turning the NEPA
process on its head. The purpose is to decide whether the Proposed Action is compatible
with a healthy environment, not to adjust the environment to be compatible with the
Proposed Action. It is troubling that the Welcome document talks in terms of areas of
noise impact where some land use controls are required and degrees of land use
control. This can be read to suggest that the Proposed Action will go forward and
existing land uses will be adjusted to accommodate it. Such adjustments are not part of
the Proposed Action so they will not be evaluated in the EIS. What the EIS must evaluate
is adjustments to the Proposed Action to accommodate existing land uses, not vice
versa. The wording of the Welcome document is very troubling in this regard. The EIS
should make clear what is intended regarding land use controls and should not provide
3236
information to the decisionmaker that suggests he or she can consider land use controls
that are not explicitly put forth as part of the Proposed Action. Thank you for this
opportunity to comment on the scope of the EIS. I look forward to continuing to
participate in the decision making process. Very truly yours, /s/ (b)(6)
3236
(b)(6)
3237
3238
victoria,
I live on southern Vancouver Island. The noise from the operations of the naval air station
on Whidbey Island has been a matter of concern to many people here. I am disappointed
to learn today for the first time - the last day for comments! - that comments are even
possible because the US Navy apparently has no interest at all in the concerns of anyone
on Vancouver Island and does not bother to consult with us or keep us informed. In fact
the loud rumbling noise from the base has been a matter of concern and fear here for
years - and it has gotten worse and worse. I completely oppose the addition of more of
these noisy aircraft - so loud windows rattle and houses shake. Why are we not included
in information sessions? We are affected by your activities! Do us the courtesy of
explaining what is going on! And the further courtesy of reducing your noise! This is a
heavily populated area - why not conduct these training sessions or practices somewhere
where fewer people will suffer daily from them.
(b)(6)
3239
(b)(6)
3240
(b)(6)
3241
(b)(6)
3242
(b)(6)
3243
Victoria, V8S1T1
I strongly oppose the operation of these new Growler jets in their current location. I live
across the water in Victoria BC Canada and it feels like these things are taking off in our
city/country/backyard. The noise is unbelievable. Last night alone from 6:00 pm on for
several hours they kept going. What kind of operation is this that it could not be moved to
a more remote/less disruptive location? We all live in this part of the world for it's peaceful
wonder (and for the most part quiet nature). Please consider moving these jets to another
location not so close to the general public.
(b)(6)
3244
(b)(6)
3245
(b)(6)
3246
(b)(6)
3247
, V8R4A5
Thank your for giving me an opportunity to communicate to you how the sound and
movement emanating from Ault Field on Whidbey Island disrupts my family. I have two
young children who have been well trained in earthquake preparedness. Living in this
part of the world that is a necessity. But what is not a necessity is the confusion caused
by the rumbles and vibrations coming from airfield operations. Every time the noise
starts, which is very loud in our home, we can hear it over fans, television, conversation,
radio, the kids have a legitimate reaction and begin to panic that an earthquake is
beginning. We calm them and explain that it is not an earthquake, they always rightly ask,
"How can we tell the difference?". They are aged 10 and 7, how can they tell the
difference? We don't want them to become blas about earthquake preparedness. We
also don't want them to suffered the needless stressful reaction every time. We have
talked to many friends, family and neighbours about this and none of their thoughts and
opinions are positive. They share our frustration, confusion and anger. Why should we
have to endure this? Why should my young children have to endure this? Please
reconsidered expanding your program. The negative impact of the noise and vibrations is
already so invasive to our family's life.
(b)(6)
3248
(b)(6)
3249
more susceptible to the effects of jet noise than other species. -- The EIS should fully
evaluate one or more alternatives that would base Growlers at a location other than NAS
Whidbey Island. -- The EIS should evaluate noise mitigation measures such as
minimizing flight routes over or near populated areas; flying above 3,000 feet; deploying a
Hush House or Ground Run-up Enclosure; deploying noise suppression measures for the
Growler engines; notifying citizens in advance of Growler training operations at Ault Field.
-- The EIS should evaluate establishing noise closures (silent periods) during endangered
species breeding and nesting periods. Scientific evaluations should be required to
determine the most crucial periods of time for each of the endangered species who rely
on habitat in the San Juan Islands. -- This EIS should conduct all analysis from the
beginning and should not rely on, or tier off of, the deficient analysis and Records of
Decision for the 2005 and 2012 Environmental Assessments. Thank you for listening to
my concerns. Sincerely yours, Jane W. Ward CC: Senators Patty Murray, Maria Cantwell
and Representative Rick Larsen
3249
(b)(6)
3250
Lopez, WA 98261
I am concerned about the effects of growler noise and pollution on wildlife, on land and in
the sea. We should know the effects. Especially since the San Juans have recently
become a national monument. The EIS should analyze the effects not just on people, but
on the environment we depend upon.
(b)(6)
3251
(b)(6)
3252
Victoria, V8Y2B8
Writing to inform of a noise complaint that impacts my family living in Victoria, BC,
Canada. With children ages 6 and 9, aware we are living in an earthquake zone, the
stress of the very loud rumblings (entire house shakes) is very unsettling. As adults we
understand the origin of the "loud rumblings" to be that of the Growler operations on
Whidbey Island. But children cannot differentiate. This impacts their anxiety levels. I
cannot even begin to comprehend how adding additional Growlers to the fleet will
negatively impact my family. The noise is unsettling and I have already notice increased
frequency of flight times over the last 6 months. Today, as I sit here in my home office, it
seems like the loud rumblings have not stopped since 830am. I look forward to having
some quality of life without having to experience constant "earth shaking rumblings".
(b)(6)
3253
Lopez, WA 98261
My family and I have spent time on Lopez for decades. Never before have I experienced
dread when arriving on the island and driving to the south end. Beyond the stress the
sound causes, particularly on days when the cloud cover is low, we are anxious about
lack of information. We would like to know about the cumulative impact on human health
of low frequency noise, and for leaders at the naval base to have compassion for those
suffering the effects of their decisions. I would like the EIS to address the impact of the
addition of Growlers, from 0 to the current levels of jets, on the noise environment of a 30
mile radius of the Whidbey NAS.
(b)(6)
3254
(b)(6)
3255
Lopez, WA 98261
I request that the EIS include the study of the following impacts, THAT MY FAMILY,
NEIGHBORS AND COMMUNITY ARE NOW EXPERIENCING BECAUSE OF WHIDBEY
NAS JET NOISE: LOW FREQUENCY SOUNDS, MEASURED WITH PROPER C
WEIGHTING DISTURBED SLEEP OF HUMANS STARTLE, SCARE AND STRESS
REACTIONS OF WILDLIFE INCLUDING BIRDS, LAND MAMMALS, FISH AND SEA
MAMMALS ECONOMIC COST OF LOSS OF PRODUCTIVITY FOR A VARIETY OF
REPRESENTATIVE PROFESSIONS INJURY AND LOSS OF LIFE BECAUSE NOISE
DISRUPTS ABILITY TO HEAR PASSING CARS, SHOUTS OF ALARM AND DANGER
LOWER QUALITY OF LIFE FOR HUMANS HEARING DAMAGE.
(b)(6)
3256
Lopez, WA 98261
I am concerned about the effects of growler noise and pollution on wildlife, on land and in
the sea. We should know the effects. Especially since the San Juans have recently
become a national monument. The EIS should analyze the effects not just on people, but
on the environment we depend upon.
(b)(6)
3257
Lopez, WA 98261
I request that the EIS include the study of the following impacts, THAT MY FAMILY,
NEIGHBORS AND COMMUNITY ARE NOW EXPERIENCING BECAUSE OF WHIDBEY
NAS JET NOISE: LOW FREQUENCY SOUNDS, MEASURED WITH PROPER C
WEIGHTING DISTURBED SLEEP OF HUMANS STARTLE, SCARE AND STRESS
REACTIONS OF WILDLIFE INCLUDING BIRDS, LAND MAMMALS, FISH AND SEA
MAMMALS ECONOMIC COST OF LOSS OF PRODUCTIVITY FOR A VARIETY OF
REPRESENTATIVE PROFESSIONS INJURY AND LOSS OF LIFE BECAUSE NOISE
DISRUPTS ABILITY TO HEAR PASSING CARS, SHOUTS OF ALARM AND DANGER
LOWER QUALITY OF LIFE FOR HUMANS HEARING DAMAGE.
(b)(6)
3258
Lopez, WA 98261
We ENTIRELY CHALLENGE THE PROPOSED ALTERNATIVES AVAILABLE FOR
THIS EIS, based on the faulty previous Environment Assessments in 2005 and 2012.
Neither of those EAs correctly analyzed the effects of bringing the original Growlers to
the Whidbey NAS. The White Houses Council for Environmental Quality regulation 1502,
section 14, on Proposed Alternatives states, In this section agencies shall: (f) Include
appropriate mitigation measures not already included in the proposed action or
alternatives. We thus request that TWO ADDITIONAL ALTERNATIVES BE
CONSIDERED FOR THIS EIS as follows: 1. All Growlers, including the ones already
stationed at Whidbey NAS, should be removed from the base permanently, or 2.
Whidbey NAS should be closed permanently.
(b)(6)
3259
(b)(6)
3260
(b)(6)
3261
Victoria, WA V8s4e3
The noise is very unsettling and ominous. Smaller louder noises can be dealt with,
explained. This low rumbling is like a constant reminder of earthquakes or serious
storms. Please stop it.
(b)(6)
3262
(b)(6)
3263
(b)(6)
3264
(b)(6)
3265
(b)(6)
3266
Westport, WA 98595
We are very concerned that the projects related to this are being piecemealed by
separating them into ground, air and sea-based activities. Each activity has its separate
procedures and separate procedures and separate documents. The result is that the
public has not been shown the complete and cumulative impacts on this proposed
project. As a consequence this is contrary to the NEPA process that should be followed.
We believe that the EIS process needs to determine, analyze and report on the combined
and cumulative impacts that these separate projects would have on human, wildlife,
aquatic and aquatic dependent populations. There also should be a true No Project
analysis which is based on the combined projects.
(b)(6)
3267
(b)(6)
3268
(b)(6)
3269
(b)(6)
3270
(b)(6)
3271
(b)(6)
3272
should not rely on, or tier off of, the analysis and Records of Decision for the 2005 and
2012 Environmental Assessments. Sincerely, (b)(6)
3272
(b)(6)
3273
Nordland, WA 98358-9622
Fiirst: There are other training facilities in Washington, Oregon, Idaho and Nevada. No
more facilities are needed. Second: According to scientific and government reports,
emitters cause damage. Third: EIS must include an analysis of the cumulative effects
(esp noise) of the expanding fleet of Growlers.
(b)(6)
3274
Victoria,
Lest the US Navy think only Whidbey Islanders are affected by Growler noise, my wife
and I live in Gordon Head (just north of Victoria), about 50 km from the NAS, and we
regularly hear the jets. The noise has become more common and noticeable recently,
often causing people to pause in conversations and ask "what is that noise"? If this were
an occasional event, it would not be an issue, but as it becomes frequent, the noise is
increasingly annoying. I hope that the Navy will be able to benefit from these comments
as it tries to control the adverse noise impacts of Whidbey Island NAS training.
(b)(6)
3275
Mendocino, CA 95460-9599
Electromagnetic radiation is well documented to be hazardous to all life forms, including
humans. See www.EMFSummit.com for a series of interviews with the top scientists
who've been researching EMR for years. EMR as weaponry carries a huge price tag
beyond money. Protecting must be the emphasis, not attacking. Just because it can be
done doesn't mean it should. Please, think carefully about any use of EMR. Don't make
creatures in the sea or on land pay the toll for answering questions best left in the lab.
Thank you.
(b)(6)
3276
(b)(6)
3277
send pilots over who are training from Australia to fly there? Australia is huge surrounded
by water and weather like our area. One of the officers, told me it would be too
expensive, as your simulators are at the Navy BaseJan . Here again, not to be flip, but
they could not cost that much? It would be a good business move to make them and sell
them there. Navy does not seem concerned over many cost of items Simulators, how
much do they cost?
===================================================================
================= In summary please study or do the following: * Conduct
continuous on the ground - sound measurements in the southern portion of SJC over a
two-month period. * Include C Weighted sound measurements and analysis in the EIS.
Reference: Low Frequency Noise Study; Hodgdon, Atchley, Bernhard; April 2007
http://web.mit.edu/aeroastro/partner/reports/proj1/lfnreport-2007-001.pdf * Study the
impacts of afterburner use on all surrounding communities. Sound measurement and
analysis in the EIS should include afterburners or the Navy should commit in the
mitigation section of the Record of Decision (ROD) to not use afterburners in
training flights. * The EIS analysis should incorporate supplemental noise measurements
including Sound Exposure Level (SEL) and Peak Sound Level (Lmax) in addition to Ldn.
Document the projected annual number of events that exceed 60 dB SEL and Lmax in
5dB increments throughout the impacted areas including San Juan County. Reference:
Mestre, V., et. al,: Technical Support For Day/Night Average Sound Level (Dnl)
Replacement Metric Research, Final Report, 14 June 2011, Section 6.1, last paragraph. *
The EIS should address the health effects of Startle Reactions. Conduct medical
surveys on the impacted populations including San Juan County. Mitigation should be put
in place for all Growler activity. References: Kryter K: Physiological, Psychological, and
Social Effects of Noise (pub 1115), National Aeronautics and Space Administration,
Washington, pp. 535- 545, 1984. Hall, FL., Birnie, SE, Taylor, SM, Palmer, JE: Direct
Comparison of Community Response to Road Traffic Noise and To Aircraft Noise, J.
Acoust. Soc. Am. 70:1690-1698, 1981. * The EIS should address the issue of Loss of
Control. Mitigation should include notifying citizens in advance of all Growler training
operations at either airfield including Field Carrier Landing Practice (FCLP) and
Controlled Carrier Approaches (CCAs). Reference: Lundberg U, Frankenhaeuser M:
Psychophysiological Reaction to Noise as Modified by Personal Control over Noise
Intensity. Biol Psychol, 6:51-59, 1978. Singer JE, Acri JB, Schaeffer MH: Cognitive
Changes from Noise Exposure. In Bergland B, Lindvall T (eds): Noise as a Public Health
Problem. New Advances in Noise Research (volume I of proceedings of the 5th
international congress on noise as a public health problem, held in Stockholm, Aug.
21-25, 1988), Swedish Council for Building Research, Stockholm, pp 401-410, 1990.
Bargen R: Airspace Blues, Airspace, Gabbs, Nev, p 424, 1989. * The EIS should
specifically address the issue of Growler noise on children. Parents, teachers and
children should be questioned about behavioral responses to Growler noise. Mitigation
should include shifting flight patterns to avoid the Lopez Island School and Lopez Village.
References: Goldman B: Sheshatshit, Labrador A Town without Hope. Can Med Assoc J,
141:602-605,1989.1162 (b)(6) Page 13 of 23. Bartels K: Medizinische/psychosomatische
Auswirkung von lieffluglarm. In Kinder und Tiefflug. Dokumentation des Expertenforums
zu den Auswirkungen des Tieffluglarms auf Kinder, Bonn, June 12, pp 18-22, 1989.
Preuss S: Militarischer Jiefflug Und Seine Psychischen Auswirkun gen Auf Kinder. In
Kinder und Tiefflug. Dokumentation des Expertenfonims zu den Auswirkungen des
Tieffluglarms auf Kinder, Bonn, June 12, pp 3-8, 1989. * The EIS should address sleep
3277
disturbance. A survey of the residents in the study area including San Juan County
should document the extent of this problem. An Alternative that removes FCLP and CCA
practice from Ault field between 2000 and 0800 hours should be developed and studied.
References: LeVere T, Morlock G, Hart, F: Waking Performance Decrements Following
Minimal Sleep Description: The Effects of Habituation during Sleep, Physiological
Psychology, 3:147-174, 1975. Kryter, Ran D., Analysis of Laboratory and Field Data on
Awakening from Noise, 1988. Lukas, J., Measures of Noise Level: Their Relative
Accuracy In Predicting Objective and Subjective Responses to Noise During Sleep.
EPA-600/1-77-0 10, U.S. Environ. Prot. Agency, Feb. 1977. Griefahn, Barbara. Research
on Nose-Disturbed Sleep since 1973. In Proceedings of the Third International Congress
on Noise as a Public Health Problem. ASHA Report No. 10, April 1980. Gniefahn, B
Muzet, A: Noise Induced Sleep Disturbances and Their Effects on Health. Institut Feur
Arbeits und Sozialmedizin, Universitaet Mainz, West Germany and Centre dEtudes
Bioclimatiques due CNRS, France. * The EIS should fully evaluate one or more
alternatives that bases Growlers at a location other than NAS Whidbey Island. *
Mitigation At a minimum the following mitigation measures must be fully considered. All
selected mitigation measures should be included in the Record of Decision (ROD) along
with timelines for completion. Growler training flight paths from NAS Whibey Island
(map on page 11 of the scoping booklet) should be modified to minimize routes over
populated areas including the south end of Lopez Island to the greatest extent possible.
Growler training flights over populated areas including San Juan County should be above
3,000 feet elevation. Afterburners should not be used on Growler training flights over
North Puget Sound. A Ground Run-up Enclosure or Hush House should be used for
noise suppression during all Growler training engine run-ups and testing. Test, acquire
and deploy noise reduction measures for the General Electric F414 engines used on the
Growlers. Notify citizens in advance of all Growler training operations at either airfield
including Field Carrier Landing Practice (FCLP), Controlled Carrier Approaches (CCAs).
* The EIS should address economic impacts throughout San Juan, Whatcom, Skagit,
Jefferson and Island Counties. * This EIS should conduct all analysis from the beginning
and should not rely on, or tier off of, the analysis and Records of Decision for the 2005
and 2012 Environmental Assessments Finally, I am an American and love my country. I
want to be safe and feel crushed when people suggest otherwise. My grandson is
seriously looking to go in the Airfare or Navy. I am 100 percent in favor of this and proud
that he is choosing that path. I let you know these so maybe you can hear me and why I
need to have the Growlers situation studied in depth. Did you read this far? Please
contact me if yo have any further questions. (b)(6)
Lopez Island WA 98261 (b)(6)
3277
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
3279
(b)(6)
3280
Sequim, WA 98382
I have read the materials available on your website and note concerns that homepage on
1/5/15 shows a last update of 11/17/14, yet surely more information from December 2014
meetings should be shown to be incorporated and records available for review. I now
summarily note that the 192 page EIS I did read reveals serious deficiencies regarding
evaluation of NEPA required aspects of environmental impacts. As an Olympic peninsula
resident and user of ONP & ONF, I will be personally adversely impacted - as will local
communities and all critters (including marine, migrating and endangered species!) The
alternative 4 addition of 36 Growler jets to 82 already at Whidbey Island is not properly
addressed in the analyses provided. Indeed, the EIS for this plan and even the VAQ
mission impacts based on prior 2005 EA & 2012 EA have not accounted for level of harm
to economies (property values damaged by noise from noisiest jets made),harm to
tourist-based businesses (historic Port Townsend & over 1 million tourists drawn to ONP
- a designated International Biosphere Preserve), to the specific harm to health of elderly
with our retiree demographics, to the potentially serious effects on the domestic animals
and unique wildlife of our peninsula. The EIS sections B.3.9, B.3.5, & B.3.8 do not
adequately provide documentation that supports the "alternative 4" plan expansion. The
fact that the Navy has now announced and addendum for future comment leads to
concerns about why all information pertinent to future scope of operations and cumulative
impacts made available so full effects can be reviewed. I also question the justification for
separating this EIS/plan from the recent EA re:Electronic Warfare Training Range. I
conclude with an excerpt from your EIS B.3.8:...the larger ecological issues, and the
potentials for drawing conclusions regarding effects on populations, has not been well
developed... I ADD:NOR SUFFICIENTLY EVALUATED. Thank you for your
consideration of these major concerns. I appreciate the service of our armed forces, but
believe this plan is not in our best interest. (b)(6)
(retired CIH & CSP)
(b)(6)
3281
(b)(6)
3282
(b)(6)
3283
(b)(6)
3284
(b)(6)
3285
(b)(6)
3286
Victoria, V8P3Y8
I live in Victoria, BC and whenever you fly by it sounds like a neighbor is blasting rocks or
that it is the beginning of an earthquake. It is important work that you are doing, but
perhaps you can fly over less populated areas or higher in the sky so that its not so
disturbing?
(b)(6)
3287
Victoria, WA V8N1K9
I am a resident of Victoria British Columbia and neighbour to Washington State (hence
why I selected Washington as the state above). The Growler sonic vibrations shake my
house in successive periods of several minutes at a time over several hours, usually in
the evenings between 7pm and 11:pm PT. It is very noticeable, as if someone was doing
major construction next door. It concerns me that the program is scheduled to intensify
with more Growlers coming to Whidbey Island. I am also concerned about the effect of
this disruption on marine mammals.
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
3289
(b)(6)
3290
(b)(6)
3291
(b)(6)
3292
(b)(6)
3293
(b)(6)
3294
(b)(6)
3295
(b)(6)
3296
(b)(6)
3297
(b)(6)
3298
(b)(6)
3299
(b)(6)
3300
(b)(6)
3301
Lopez, WA 98261
I moved to Lopez in first grade and consider it a life long home. When I returned from
college the noise was more disturbing than I was told. It has altered my mood and daily
routine. It is an upsetting way to return from school. I am worried about how it will effect
the community and beauty of the natural spaces. In the last year noise and over-flights
from the Growlers at Ault field has exceeded anything we have experienced. All the
reasons we have chosen to live here are being degraded by the constant noise, vibration
and intrusive over-flights of Growlers. The Navy considers San Juan County a no
significant impact area. This is clearly false. - The Navy should conduct continuous
sound measurements in the southern portion of San Juan County over a one-month
period. - The EIS should consider the impacts of low frequency noise - The EIS should
include peak noise levels in addition to daily averages - The EIS should consider health
effects of Startle Reaction, Loss of Control, Sleep Disturbance and Impacts on Children The EIS should fully evaluate one or more alternatives that bases Growlers at a location
other than NAS Whidbey Island. - The EIS should evaluate noise mitigation measures
such as minimize flight routes over or near populated areas and to fly above 3,000 feet;
deploy a Hush House or Ground Run-up Enclosure; deploy noise suppression measures
for the Growler engines; notify citizens in advance of Growler training operations at Ault
Field. - This EIS should conduct all analysis from the beginning and should not rely on, or
tier off of, the deficient analysis and Records of Decision for the 2005 and 2012
Environmental Assessments.
(b)(6)
3302
Sequim, WA 98382
I wish to say that I'm displeased that the Navy has divided up the related issues into three
or four separate response requests when, indeed, these tie into one another. If it were
one, of course the Navy would have to do an EIS, which is what is needed. The Navy
must do an EIS on Growlers for noise pollution, air pollution, lost property values of
having the continual noise. The Navy is being disingenuous in that it already has many
Growlers. More are not needed. Further, this training needs to take place in ID or
elsewhere where you already have a training facility and where the pollution and housing
value impacts will not occur. Again, put the entire plan for the coastal sonobuoys, the
Growlers, and the USFS land lease in one document and resubmit this to the public ask
we see the full picture and true costs.
(b)(6)
3303
(b)(6)
3304
(b)(6)
3305
QUILCENE, WA 98376
Olympic Forest Coalition is a nonprofit organization dedicated to the protection of the
forest and surrounding ecosystems on the Olympic Peninsula. Many of our members live,
work, recreate, hike, fish, or travel in areas of Olympic National Park, Olympic National
Forest, and Clallam, Jefferson, Grays Harbor, Island, and San Juan counties that will be
adversely affected by any increase in the number of EA-18G Growler Aircraft at NASWI.
These members are already being adversely affected by the current number of EA-18Gs
at NASWI, the impacts of which have not been sufficiently evaluated in any
environmental document. Olympic Forest Coalition (OFCO) would appreciate the
inclusion of the Wilderness Act of 1964 under Section 3.5 of the Executive Summary; in
Chapter 1, Section 1.6.3 (Other Environmental Requirements Considered); and in
Chapter 3, Section 3.0.1.1 (Federal Statutes). Under Chapter 2, Section 2.7.1.1, it
states that, The Navy would increase the tempo of air combat maneuver training from
160 events per year to 550 events per year due to the introduction of locally based
EA-18G aircraft. This is an increase of 244%. Under Section 2.7.1.4 Electronic
Warfare, it states that, Under Alternative 1 [the preferred alternative], the Navy
proposes an increase in Electronic Warfare training from 2,900 events per year to 5,000
events per year with the proposed increase of additional electronic threat emitters in the
Study Area. This is an increase of 72.4%. The military overflights are within the Olympic
National Park and Olympic National Forest which includes a portion of the non-coastal
and nearly all of the coastal Congressionally-designated wilderness within the Olympic
National Park. Very low flying military aircraft buzzing peaks and valleys within the
wilderness area have been reported by many citizens who enter the wilderness areas
seeking peace, silence, and solitude. An analysis of the impact of increased military
overflights on the effects of the federally-threatened Marbled Murrelet and other species
of concern is covered under the Endangered Species Act; however, there is no analysis
conducted on the impacts of increased overflights on the federally-threatened spotted
owl, nor on wilderness character and visitor use and experience. OFCO requests that the
Navy conduct this analysis and include it within the EIS. Under mitigation measures for
Acoustic Stressors in Chapter 5, OFCO requests the Navy conduct baseline
soundscape monitoring prior to the completion of the EIS, and include those findings
within the EIS; then conduct regular (annual) soundscape monitoring within and outside
the Olympic National Park and Olympic National Forest, to ensure that noise from
increased military overflights would not have an appreciable effect on the natural sounds,
visitor experience, and on federally-threatened bird species within these areas. The
Olympic National Park is a World Heritage site, an International Biosphere Reserve, and
the home of One Square Inch of Silence, one of the quietest places in the United States.
The Park includes the world's last remaining coastal rainforest ecosystem of its kind. It is
an irreplaceable cultural and natural resource. The wilderness areas within the Olympic
National Forest attract thousands of visitors annually, all seeking the solitude and peace
such areas offer. Both the Olympic National Forest and the Olympic National Park are the
economic hub of the Olympic Peninsula, benefiting small and large local businesses with
gainfully employed residents. No proposed action by the Navy should adversely impact
the local economy or these national treasures in any way. Due to the fact that so much
more should be evaluated in the Proposed EIS than was presented in the Scoping
documents, Olympic Forest Coalition recommends and requests that a whole new
Scoping evaluation be conducted by the Navy, with another opportunity for the public to
comment with the appropriate and required length of time as outlined in the NEPA
process. Respectfully, (b)(6)
3305
(b)(6)
3306
(b)(6)
3307
(b)(6)
3308
(b)(6)
3309
(b)(6)
3310
(b)(6)
3311
(b)(6)
3312
(b)(6)
3313
(b)(6)
3314
(b)(6)
3315
(b)(6)
3316
(b)(6)
3317
(b)(6)
3318
(b)(6)
3319
Seattle, WA 98101
January 9, 2015 EA-18G Growler EIS Project Manager Naval Facilities Engineering
Command Atlantic 6506 Hampton Blvd Norfolk, VA 23508 Attn: Code EV21/SS Via
website: www.whidbeyeis.com Dear Project Manager, These comments will supplement
those we submitted on January 3, 2014 during the previous scoping period for the
Growler Airfield Operations at NAS Whidbey Island. The Navy notes that the primary
difference between the current and previous proposal is the potential increase in the
number of aircraft and their use. Therefore, our concerns are similar and greater
regarding visitor experience and resource protection at national parks in the region. Our
previous comments addressed only potential impacts in and around Ebeys Landing
National Historic Reserve. With this comment letter we also want to recognize that other
national park units are now or could be significantly affected by operations from NAS
Whidbey Island. They include San Juan Island National Historical Park (16 miles away),
Olympic National Park (25 miles away), Mount Rainier National Park (95 miles away) and
North Cascades National Park Service Complex (65 miles away). Each of these is or may
be overflown by aircraft using NAS Whidbey Island. The EA-18G Growler aircraft are said
by many to be among the loudest aircraft around. The proposed increase in numbers of
Growlers could mean a significant disturbance to visitors visiting these national park units
and to the wildlife which inhabit them. This would be in conflict with the National Park
Service Organic Act which directs that agency to conserve the scenery and natural and
historic objects and the wildlife therein and to provide for the enjoyment of the same in
such a manner and by such means as will leave them unimpaired for the enjoyment of
future generations. This Congressional mandate should be evaluated and compared
among the alternatives in this EIS. In addition to being nationally recognized resources
and special places, the national parks are important economic assets to the surrounding
communities and the State of Washington. In the case of Olympic National Park, around
which much of the proposed electronic warfare involving the Growlers would occur, a
2014 study for the National Park Service calculated an annual benefit of $220 million in
local impact from park visitation and the source of more than 2700 local jobs. Olympic
National Park saw 3.085 million visitors in 2013, making it the most visited national park
in the Northwest and among the most popular in the country. This and other national
parks are worth a lot just in dollar terms. This value should be considered and compared
among alternatives in this EIS. Currently the Navy is working on four separate
environmental reviews concerning aspects of operations and programs involving aircraft
based at NAS Whidbey Island. They are all inter-related, and should be done in a single
comprehensive environmental impact statement. As described in the presentation at a
Navy public meeting at Port Townsend, the alternatives being considered in this EIS are
all based on potential levels of funding for Growlers. There is no alternative that is
designed around anything other than how many Growlers the Navy may be approved to
buy. Other considerations should include minimizing noise through equipment
modifications, flight routes and hours of operations to reduce and minimize the sound of
aircraft noise for national park visitors and disturbance to wildlife. There should be at
least one alternative which minimizes noise and environmental impacts to national parks
and nearby communities. Almost all of Olympic, Mount Rainier and North Cascades
national parks are Congressionally designated wilderness, where the impact of human
disturbance and machines are to be minimized. The requirements and goals of the 1964
Wilderness Act should be considered when assessing alternatives for flight operations.
Please note that Olympic National Park wilderness includes not only the inland rainforest
and mountain peaks, but also the separate coastal stretch of the park on the Pacific
Ocean. An alternative should be developed which minimizes impact to wilderness within
these national parks. Thank you for this opportunity to comment. We look forward to
working with the Navy on protecting America, including her national parks. Sincerely, (b)(6)
3319
3320
,
I am against the Growlers that are being stationed on Whidbey Island. I hear them all day
and it is annoying.
(b)(6)
3321
(b)(6)
3322
Lopez, WA 98261
I have lived on southend of Lopez Island for thirty years. I spend much time outdoors
working and playing. Many times this year i have had to cover my ears while outdoors.
The noise levels and frequency are getting much worse and annoying.
(b)(6)
3323
Quilcene, WA 98376
I have lived on the Olympic Peninsula for forty years. I moved here to work, raise a family
and be a part of a pristine, healthy , peaceful environment. It is absolutely outrageous,
unnecessary and a waste of our tax payers money to purchase and use any Growler
aircraft around the Olympic Peninsula or anywhere. There already exists training grounds
for their use and those should be used if any. The Olympic Peninsula is not the place to
see, hear or be exposed to any of the trainings. I am completely opposed to the Growlers
on all levels. It is not worth the negative affects just to line the pockets of a few
contractors and perpetuate the insidious, unsustainable, anti life war machine. NO to
Growlers, NO to Electromagnetic Warfare.
(b)(6)
3324
(b)(6)
3325
great extent. Mainly because it is heightened by the extra power it takes for the Growler
to climb. My cousins live in the noise zone on Whidbey. The planes go really low but it is
a fast sound. Here the sound is a grumble and it last for a long time, relatively speaking.
You hear the sound after the plane has gone over. 6. Your average sound is not a proper
gauge of what we must endure. It was probably formulated because local ordinances and
OSHA use 70 decibel as illegal and requiring ear protection after this decibel level is
reached. At last years meeting it stated that the growler can go to 128 decibels at low
altitudes this wasnt shown at this years meeting. Steps to be taken to mitigate problem:
1. LAX has soundproofed the houses on the landing pattern to its runways and bought
out the houses under the takeoff pattern. Furthermore they have their planes go out over
the ocean and then turn rather then cut across houses along the coast. The navy could
have their planes go out over the ocean , as they do currently, but instead of doubling
back over Whidbey and then crossing over part of Camano they could come back closer
to their mountain training areas where there are no people. 2. The planes that are going
over my house do not continue across the island , but rather turn up and go over
Stanwood which brings into question why they just dont go up the sound, closer to
Whidbey or over Whidbey. 3. Keep records so that your pilots are not liable to go to low
or put planes into the power mode over Camano. The outside firm hired to do certain
portions of the study ask pilots for anecdotal information such as when they employ
power, the altitude they fly and routes they fly . This is not adequate. Because I can tell
you some planes make very little noise when going up the sound and some make a lot of
noise. I observe two that go up together many days a week and they are low but do not
make as much noise as the ones that are at a higher altitude. Also I see some go what I
would call very slow and they make less noise. I think your pilots could do more to stop
the noise we have to endure. Page 3 January 9, 2015 EIS Comment on Growlers I
appreciate your considering my comments. I hope you will submit a new noise
information to Island County so they can incorporate Camano into the noise so no other
person will be tricked into moving into what they believe is a noise free area. We did all
the research possible and still wound up with daily noise, and this after committing our
entire retirement funds to buying this house. We will never be able to sell because no one
will buy this house knowing that we get jet noise at least 3 days a week. Sincerely,
(b)(6)
3325
(b)(6)
3326
of the noise and the uncertainty of future noise. It is interesting to note that we came up in
November 2013 and stayed at the Coachmen to access the noise level before putting in
a bid for the house on Ledgewood Beach. After attending the Growler Informational
meeting at Coupeville and deciding we did not want to open ourselves up to the potential
of future noise on Whidbey we subsequently submitted a letter to the Navy suggesting
they move to Moses Lake where people and the environment would not be affected nor
put in danger from failed flights because the area is less populated. I also mentioned that
we would be moving to Camano to avoid the noise issue. We did not want to be
subjected to the noise of the Growler and also feared that in the future the noise level
would be increased because of the potential of moving more Growlers to Whidbey. We
studied the noise zone map and all material associated with the Growler and based on
this we bought a house on Camano and moved here in April of 2014. It is interesting to
note that at the informational meeting held in Coupeville I did mention to your staff at the
meeting that we would probably move to Camano to avoid the noise, no one told me
there was more noise on Camano then Whidbey or even warn me there was noise on
Camano. After moving here I discovered planes flew over my house sometimes 25 time a
day ( and maintenance noise occurred for long periods of time, even though I didnt no
what the loud grumbling was back then) Talking to residents who have been here on
Camano longer them we have, it seems the planes never flew over Camano , but in
recent years the flight plans have been switched to go over Camano, the number of
flights increased and this is endangering the residents of Camano and adding increased
noise pollution to an island that is not suppose to have any noise according to noise zone
maps. In my opinion the Navy and Island county are morally and possibly legally
negligent in not notifying those buying on Camano of the noise issue. On Whidbey
buyers, even if not notified by realtors, are notified in escrow and must sign a document
that discloses they are in the noise zone. The noise zone map is actually included.
Camano and Whidbey are both in Island County so it seems someone is keeping secrets
. Those buying property on Camano are not notified by having to sign this document
disclosing they are in a noise zone, probably because they are not actually in a defined
noise zone. WHICH BRINGS UP THE ISSUE OF WHY WE ARE EXPEREINCING JET
NOISE TO A GREATER DEGREE THEN I EXPEREINCED ON WHIDBEY WHEN I
STAYED AT THE COACHMEN FOR 5 MONTHS. This coupled with the fact Camano is
not shown on the Navys noise zone map confirms that Camano was never intended to
be affected by jet noise and the increased noise and number of Growlers has
exacerbated the noise issue. When I questioned a Navy representative at the recent
informational meeting at Coupeville as to why Camano was not on the Noise Zone Map
he suggested that the altitude at which the growlers flew when the reach Camanomight
be a factor. At the recent informational meeting at Coupeville (2014) I questioned why
Camano was not shown to be on the noise zone map considering the number of flights
that went over Camano and down the Sound between Camano and Whidbey. A navy
representative suggested to me that the reason that Camano may not appear in on the
Noise Zone Map may be because of the altitude of the growlers flying over Camano. rely
on the altitude. However the hard fact is the Growlers are much noisier then the Prowler ,
contrary to tests conducted by the Navy contractor, and the altitude does not diminish the
noise because in order to climb the Growler has to kick in more power, a noise similar to
afterburners which adds to the noise and extends the length the noise beyond just the
time it flies overhead. Finally, YOU CANNOT INCREASE THE NOISE AND NUMBER OF
FLIGHTS ON WHIDBEY which wind up going over Camano WITHOUT CHANGING THE
3326
NOISE ZONE MAP , AND THIS IS NOT BEING DONE , HENSE THE MEETINGS ARE
NOT INFORMATIONAL and the entire process is flawed. INDIVIDUAL POINTS
AGAINST ADDING ADDITIONAL GROWLERS: 1. The number of flights over the Sound
affects the environment of this sensitive area of Washington. According to the Navy
there were 6000 flights in 2013. Island County specifically protects the northern sea
lion, bald eagle, peregrine falcon gray whale marbled murrelet by Island County
Ordinance 17.02 b. The new ordinance as well as the old ordinance shows the peregrine
falcon Pandion haliaetus and Castilleia levisecta, golden indian paintbrush as being
endangered. The other species that are protected by Island County are as follows:
northern sea lion Eumetoias jubatus; bald eagle Haliaectys leucocephalus; gray whale
Eschrichius glaucus; marbled murrelet Brachyranphus marmoratus marmoratus. (I wont
list the plant life threated ect. ) The pollution by the gas used to fly 6000 flights, and the
maintenance products cannot be ignored in how it affects the environment. These issues
are not being addressed by an outside contractor that is specifically trained to access the
effects of additional aircraft and in fact the effect of the current aircraft, but rather I was
informed that Navy personnel located on the Whidbey air base is checking out the affect
on the animal and plant life. This is not acceptable. It is not only the endangered animals
and plants life listed, but the spawning areas of the salmon and other species that are
defined in wetland ordinances and other places that must be addressed. And these
would only be known by those who are trained in biology and environmental sciences. 2.
There are mitigating steps taken by other airports to benefit those affected by the noise
generated by aircraft which the Navy is not implementing. A.The houses that were under
the take off pattern at LAX were all bought out by LAX. The houses removed. The houses
under the landing strip were all soundproofed at airport expense. B. The planes taking off
from LAX go out over the Ocean and then go down the coast not over the houses located
down the coast. On Whidbey the planes take off into the wind into the ocean and then
they double back over Whidbey and go across the Sound and over Camano supposedly
to get to their training areas in the Mountains. They could just continue out over the
ocean and come back in where there are no populated areas to do their training over the
Olympic Mountains. Even more efficient would be to locate the Growlers expeditionary
squadrons, that do no landings on aircraft carriers , over at the Olynpic Mountain /
Moses lake. THERE IS NO REASON FOR THE EXPDITIONERY SQUADRONS TO BE
HERE SINCE THEY WILL NOT LAND ON CARRIERS. 3. The addition of 2500 residents
to Whidbey over the next 5 years which will follow the increase of Growlers puts a burden
on an Island that has limited water and money for infrastructure maintenance. Navy
Personnel use the roads and water resources ect but pay no payroll taxes, property taxes
ect. The tax burden of the infrastructure is put on the Island residents. For example the
water system of Oak Harbor is suppose to be updated the NAVY will not help with this
cost. 4. The Navy should not be put in charge of making this decision . There past
decisions seem to ignore the environment and quality of life of those living on Whidbey.
In 2005 a memo was issued by a Deputy of Defense that stopped the expeditionary
squadrons from being removed from Whidbey. I would also like an investigation into why
this decision was made since it was not rational and suggests that others be involved in
making these decisions. It is ridiculous that the expeditionary squadrons were not
removed in 2005 since there is no objective reason for them to be located on Whidbey
since they do not land on carriers This was done without an EIS being performed. It is
not logical to shift more expeditionary squadrons to Whidbey instead of Moses lake
where the environment would not be affected to the same degree and no harm would be
3326
caused to people since the area is not populated. They have a landing strip ect that could
be leased. 5. As mentioned above the decision to NOT move the expeditionary
squadrons was made by one deputy director in 2005 without any EIS being conducted. I
would like that decision reviewed and the decision to move the additional growlers
suggested at the current informational meetings as well as the oRyans being moved
here without my being notified with a light put on the financial aspect of the decision. I
would like to have an investigation into the personal financial ties of this deputy director
and the financial interest of other high officials and Navy personnel (retired) to Whidbey.
They say follow the money. The decisions to move these aircrafts to Whidbey are not
based on any objective reasons since the weather conditions at Whidbey do not affect
training of expeditionary squadrons since these planes do not land on aircraft carriers It
was clearly to the detriment of residents on Whidbey and the environment , so it is
reasonable to question the financial benefit to this one person and other retired navy
personnel. The only other reason to station these three expeditionary squadrons on
Whidbey and request all Navy aircraft be located at Whidbey is to give those pilots and
other navy personnel a resort town to live at instead of the desert. I would not deny them
a resort community except it is ruining my life , putting me in danger (please note the
crash of a training growler in 2012 at Moses lake) and also destroying the environment of
the sound. Most people do not get to live at a resort until they retire. They must live close
to their jobs until they retire. I lived in Los Angeles with its smog ect until I retired.
+However, the Navy seems to be arranging for its personnel to get resort living before
retirement. I suggest the navy personnel should not be given preferencial living
arrangements at the detriment of ordinary citizens, esspecially those who are retired and
cannot afford to leave. 6. The Navy has erected new housing. Large beautiful houses
with a great view. Hopefully the houses are not single dwellings because this would
indicate a boondoggle. I suggest this housing be given to wounded warriors , they
deserve beautiful housing. (I would also like the building o f these houses investigated,
they are hugh and overlook the ocean. How is the navy spending tax payer money?) 7.
Having the Navy personnel on Whidbey check into the impact on animals and plant life is
not sufficient. 8. Having the outside firm hired to do certain portions of the study is
questionable. There plan is to ask pilots for anecdotal information such as when they
imploy power , the altitude they fly and routes they fly . This is not adequate.ITS LIKE
HAVING THE FOX PUT IN SECURITY FOR THE HEN HOUSE. Points specific to
Camano. 1. I have kept a record of flights over my house or up the sound . The record
does not include all flights. I was gone for several hours each day. In the last few months
I have not kept accurate records because it is just to much trouble to run and record
every flight. The Navy would have records ,I think. The record of the number of flights of
growlers I have noted is enough to make my case for being included in the noise zone
and this should be considered. Either stop flying over Camano or warn residents who are
buying of the noise so they dont spend there entire retirement savings to buy a house
that they certainly could not sell because of the noise issue. If I decided to sell I would not
let anyone buy this house without telling them of the number of flights over the
house.(The number of flights I have recorded takes to much time to calculate and I have
misplaced one of my journals. Christmas took up my time.) I would just like to make it
clear that planes fly over Camano every Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, and many
times on Mondays and sometimes on Friday. They do not fly on weekends.They fly at
least 10 times a day and up to 29 times a day over camano. The following is a quick
tabulation. (The addition may be off a little, I dont have a calculator) It does not take into
3326
account that I am gone to Whidbey many times all day to see my family ect. It lists the
entire month but does not allow for the fact that flights occur mostly three days a week so
the total number does not indicate the annoyance that takes place knowing that 29 noise
events can occur in a day.. Total 569 flights plus 105 noise events attributed to
maintenance noise that accounts for at least 13 hours of constant noise during the
months listed below. TOTAL NUMBER OF NOISE EVENTS BELOW IS 674 OVER 120
DAYS 2014 Flights Number of Noise events associated with Maintenance Constant
Hours of Noise (Maintenance) April 28-30 29 ? 2 Hour May 1-31 105 20 2 1/2 June 2
-11 97 15 August 18 -29 137 42 Sept 9-2 thru 9-4 13 Sept 9-22 thru 9-30 51 6 Oct 1
thru 30 80 15 3 hours Nov 1 thru 30 57 5 hours
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 120 days 569 105 13 hours
(Number of days include weekends ect where they dont fly at all) 2. Your average sound
is a ridiculous concept. Number of flights in a 24 hour period. Weighted higher for those
after a certain time ect. Im sure it is implemented because local noise laws state that you
cannot have noise levels over 70.decibles. It was shown in tables at the last informational
meeting that the decibel level of the Growler was 128 decibles on landing or taking off I
cant remember. The noise levels were not given at the current informational meeting. As
mentioned above the increase in the number of aircraft at Whidbey and the increased
noise level of the growler especially that attributed to the noise associated with its
climbing makes the noise zone maps no longer viable. AS STATED ABOVE WE LIVED
AT THE COACHMEN FOR 6 MONTHS AND NEVER HEARD THE AMOUNT OF NOISE
WE ARE EXPERIENCING ON CAMANO. The Coachmen is in the second loudest ring
on the Noise zone map. The final issue would be why the Navy would want to station so
many of one resource at a single venue. Considering the attack at Fort Hood and terrorist
attacks in general it seems more appropriate to spread out the Navys resources. I AM
NOT ASKING THAT NAVY BUDGET BE DECREASED OR THE NEW GROWLERS
SHOULD NOT BE BUILT I AM PRO ARMED FORCES. I JUST WANT THEM LOCATED
TO AN AREA WHERE IT IS MORE APPROPRIATE. Please consider the above points
and remember people first. It is not right that the Navy makes the lives of those on
Whidbey and Camano miserable and decreases the value of there properties. Especially
since most people are retirees. Sincerely, (b)(6)
3326
(b)(6)
3327
(b)(6)
3328
(b)(6)
3329
(b)(6)
3330
(b)(6)
3331
Seattle, WA 98102
I've been coming the the San Juans my whole life and have never been disturbed by any
noise so much as the rumbles apparently created by these tests. I don't say this to
complain, just to give an indication or data point as to the reach and intensity of the noise.
And if I'm freaking out up on Orcas Island, I can't imagine what the effect must be on the
wildlife in the area. I realize these tests are not how it would be ordinarily but the impact
is surely too great even at a tenth of what we're experiencing. Thanks for your
consideration.
(b)(6)
3332
(b)(6)
3333
(b)(6)
3334
(b)(6)
3335
(b)(6)
3336
Ward, CO 80481
I spend considerable time at least every other month on Frost Island. I'm a biologist and
the author of a forth coming book on the natural history of the Salish Sea. In researching
this book, I gained a much better understanding of the evolving science of noise pollution
both for wildlife and for people. It is not inconsiderable and of grave concern as it
continues to accelerate both above and below the water. It would seem absolutely
essential that any EIS for Growler Airfield Operation include approaches to mitigating
noise pollution by adopting procedures that take atmospheric conditions and sensitive
environmental zones into consideration. Thank you!
(b)(6)
3337
Victoria,
The Growlers taking off sound just like the characteristic low rumbling that precedes an
earthquake.
(b)(6)
3338
(b)(6)
3339
(b)(6)
3340
(b)(6)
3341
(b)(6)
3342
(b)(6)
3343
Mestre, V., et. al,: Technical Support For Day/Night Average Sound Level (Dnl)
Replacement Metric Research, Final Report, 14 June 2011, Section 6.1, last paragraph.
D. Furthermore, noise measurements and projections in the EAs assume that
afterburners are not in use. However, afterburners are used at times including takeoffs
and FCLPs. Sound measurement and analysis in the EIS should include afterburners or
the Navy should commit in the mitigation section of the Record of Decision (ROD) to not
use afterburners in training flights. As an American citizen, of course I want our country to
be militarily secure, but we as a people have already sacrificed considerable areas of
public land to bases, airfields, military ranges, etc. I simply do not understand why one of
the other many areas in the Western US already dedicated to military activity cannot be
used to accommodate the Navys purported needs. And I cannot accept that this little
corner of the country should be sacrificed and transformed into a militarized zone.
3343
(b)(6)
3344
Victoria, v8y1y1
I find it more than upsetting to have my children disrupted, dog barking and china cabinet
and wall hangings noisily vibrating throughout my home in Canada when the U.S. Navy is
doing maneuvers. This has being going on for years now. It used to be only during the
day, but now I have my dog barking, children awakening and walls shaking past 11pm at
night. Please do take note that this is quite a subject of maddening conversation across
the straight on Vancouver Island.
(b)(6)
3345
Olympia, WA 98502
Scoping Comments on the U.S. Navy EIS for the proposed increase in EA-18G Growler
Operations in Washington State I am the attorney for Hard Wired for Safety (HWS), a
non-profit, public benefit corporation registered in Washington State since 2014. On
behalf of HWS, I submit the following comments regarding scoping for the proposed
increase in EA-18G Growler Operations in Washington State. Many of our members live,
work, recreate, hike, fish, or travel in areas of Olympic National Park, Olympic National
Forest, and/or Clallam, Jefferson, Grays Harbor, Island, and San Juan Counties that will
be adversely affected by any increase in the number of EA-18G Growler Aircraft based in
Washington State. These members are already being adversely affected by the current
number of EA-18Gs using NASWI, the impacts of which have not been sufficiently
evaluated in any environmental document. HWS challenges that the scope of proposed
EIS is much too limited to comply with the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA).
That act requires all federal agencies to prepare an EIS whenever they undertake any
significant action, and further stipulates that all activities that are functionally related must
be included. As a preliminary matter, the 2012 Final Environmental Assessment on your
website proposed an increase of Prowler and Growler aircraft using NASWI from 12 total
to a maximum of 26 total. The No Action Alternative begins with the assumption that 82
Growler aircraft will use NASWI, 45 carrier-based aircraft and 37 land-based aircraft. It
appears that there is no environmental analysis for increasing the land-based aircraft
from 26 to 37 or for the 45 carrier-based aircraft using NASWI. Thus, you need to modify
your No Action Alternative to begin with the level of use considered in the 2012 Final
Environmental Assessment and then modify your analysis of Alternatives to reflect the
revised No Action Alternative. The geographic area proposed to be covered by the EIS is
limited to the Whidbey Island area generally, and to landings, takeoffs, and touch and go
training at Ault and OLF fields. In this regard, a diagram on the left side of the Growler
Operations page of the Scoping Meeting Guide is most telling. That diagram includes
three flight paths that extend to the west or southwest of the area shown as follows:
Those flight paths appear to include a path to the Navys proposed Pacific Northwest
Electronic Warfare Range (EWR). If flight paths to or from the EWR are included, then
the full impacts of those flight paths must be analyzed in the EIS and mitigating
conditions proposed. If these flight paths do not include all possible flight paths to or from
the EWR for the Growler aircraft, then such flight paths should be added and analyzed in
the EIS and mitigating conditions proposed. We suggest that mitigating conditions direct
that flight paths only be allowed that stay as far away from all land masses (except
Whidbey Island) as possible with allowed cruising altitudes regulated to minimize noise
on the ground. In general, the impacts of increasing Growler operations extend as far as
the Growlers fly. Under NEPA those impacts must be evaluated in the EIS both in the
area between Whidbey Island and the proposed EWR, and in the area of the proposed
EWR. Because that was not done in the Navys Environmental Assessment (EA) for the
proposed EWR, it must be done now. This is also necessary under the 1988 Master
Agreement between the Department of Defense and the US Department of Agriculture.
That Master Agreement requires the Forest Service to study both the impacts of the
proposed land-based training activities and the impacts of the proposed use of airspace if
directly associated with the land based training. We are mindful that the Navys EA for
the EWR states at Page 2-8: All of the EW training activities and locations that would be
associated with the implementation of the Pacific Northwest EW Range were analyzed in
the NWTRC EIS/OEIS. The NWTRC EIS/OEIS has an October 2010 Record of Decision
that approved an alternative that included EW training activities associated with the
establishment of a fixed emitter in the Pacific Beach area. Current training levels in the
Olympic MOAs and W237 will remain the same as per the NWTRC EIS/OEIS, and any
changes to the type or tempo of training conducted in the Olympic MOAs and W237 will
be addressed in the Northwest Training and Testing (NWTT) EIS/OEIS. However,
neither statement is accurate. That the NWTRC EIS does not evaluate the activities
contemplated by the proposed EWR is apparent from the following tables: Table 3.2-2
lists the emission sources for all training activities evaluated by the NWTRC EIS. The
only emission sources listed for Electronic Combat are from aircraft and ships or boats.
There are no emission sources listed for ground based mobile emitters. Had the activities
contemplated by the proposed EWR been evaluated by the NWTRC EIS, the ground
based mobile emitters should have been listed here as an emission source. Table 3.3-8
lists, by activity and training area, the stressors and hazardous materials that would be
associated with the activities evaluated by the NWTRC EIS. For Electronic Combat the
only areas listed are the Darrington Area and W-237. Had the activities contemplated by
the proposed EWR been evaluated by the NWTRC EIS, the Olympic MOAs should have
been listed here as a training area. Table 3.16-1 lists by Range and Training Site, the
training environment and the type of training activity covered by the NWTRC EIS. For
Electronic Combat the only area listed is W-327. Had the activities contemplated by the
proposed EWR been evaluated by the NWTRC EIS, the Olympic MOAs would should
have been listed here as a training area. Table 3.16-2 lists by warfare type the area in
which it would be conducted. For Electronic Combat the only areas listed are W-237a
and the Darrington Area. Had the activities contemplated by the proposed EWR been
evaluated by the NWTRC EIS, the Olympic MOAs would should have been listed here as
a training area. That the NWTT EIS did not evaluate the activities contemplated by the
proposed EWR is apparent from the following statements: At Page 2-3 it says The land
resources affected by the use of the Olympic MOAs A and B will be evaluated as they are
directly impacted by overflights for at-sea activities; At Page 3.6-18 it says The training
activities involving aircraft in the Olympic MOAs evaluated in this EIS/OEIS are similar to
the training evaluated in the NWTRC EIS. With Electronic Combat training in the
Olympic MOAs not having been evaluated in the NWTRC EIS, this sentence
demonstrates it was not evaluated in the NWTT either. HWS expects the Navy in the
proposed EIS to evaluate the impacts of the Growlers, both in the area between Whidbey
Island and the proposed EWR, and in the area of the proposed EWR, with the same
intensity and specificity it evaluates the impacts of the Growlers in the Whidbey Island
area. In this regard, a diagram on the right side of the Growler Operations page of the
Scoping Meeting Guide is helpful. It shows a detailed portrayal of the flight paths of
planes using the OLF for Field Carrier Landing Practice (FCLP). A copy is shown below.
It is commendable that the Navy has gone to such extents to study the impacts of the 36
plus new Growlers at OLF. However, the same detailed portrayal of flight paths of planes
going to and returning from, and using the proposed EWR, is essential for a proper
evaluation of the impacts in those locations. Not only should the flight paths be shown in
the Environmental documents, but also mitigating conditions should be established to
limit the use of all of the Growlers to the analyzed flight paths during training. Because
there are 15 mobile emitter sites in the proposed EWR, and one fixed emitter site, there
3345
are essentially 16 OLFs in the proposed EWR. A detailed portrayal of flight paths for each
of the 16 proposed emitter sites is needed. The same is true of every possible flight path
to and from the proposed EWR. With neither the NWTRC EIS nor the NWTT EIS having
evaluated Electronic Combat in the Olympic MOAs, or aircraft flights in the area between
Whidbey Island and those MOAs, the impacts of the 82 or so Growlers currently at
NASWI, as well as the proposed 36 new Growlers, must now be evaluated in the
proposed EIS. Prior to preparing an EIS as suggested above, the Navy should consider
that the Master Agreement referred to above authorized military use of National Forest
lands only if that use is compatible with other uses and in conformity with applicable
forest plans, provided the Department of Defense determines and substantiates that
lands under its administration are unsuitable or unavailable. NASWI is already
conducting electronic warfare training at several Department of Defense bases in the
Northwest that include restricted airspace and nearly half a million acres of land. Only
one, the Fallon Training Range Complex, is mentioned, in a single paragraph on page
2-9 of the EA for the proposed EWR. This does not qualify as the kind of determination
and substantiation required by the Master Agreement. Also, Capt. Michael Nortier, the
commanding officer at NASWI, stated in a Commentary in the Peninsula Daily News on
December 26, 2014, that The armed services have decades of experience successfully
operating similar fixed and mobile emitters at a variety of locations across the nation.
This being the case, the Navy cannot meet the condition under the Master Agreement
that lands already under [the DODs] administration are unsuitable or unavailable for an
electronic warfare range. Consequently, no mobile emitter sites in Olympic National
Forest should qualify for use for the proposed EWR. In the proposed EIS, the Navy must
also consider the impacts related to both parts of Electronic Combat Electronic
Surveillance and Electronic Attack. In the informational meetings held in Forks and Port
Angeles to explain the proposed EWR, the Navy repeatedly stressed that training for
Electronic Attack would not take place in the proposed EWR. Capt. Michael Nortier said
the same in the Commentary mentioned above. The official documents say otherwise.
Specifically: Section 2.1.2 of the EA for the proposed EWR, says The activities of the
Proposed Action center on two divisions of EW, known as electronic warfare support (ES)
and electronic attack (EA); Section 1.3 of the EA for the proposed EWR, and the related
Forest Service and Navy FONSIs, say The purpose of the Proposed Action is to
maximize the ability of local units to achieve their training requirements on local ranges;
Section 4.2.1.3 of the EA for the proposed EWR says The Wings mission is to support
U.S. Naval Air Forces and the Unified Command Structure by providing combatready
Tactical Electronic Attack squadrons which are fully trained, properly manned,
interoperable, wellmaintained, and supported; and The Proposed Action section of the
Fall 2014 A Guide to the Scoping Meeting (for the subject EIS) says The Navy is
proposing to increase electronic attack (VAQ) capabilities by adding up to 36 aircraft to
support an expanded VAQ mission and training at NAS Whidbey Island. The VAQ
Mission and Training section of the above mentioned Guide says The missions of the
VAQ squadrons include electronic surveillance and attack against enemy radar and
communications systems. This involves the use of jamming equipment and anti-radiation
missiles. The Growler has an advanced electronic system that allows it to identify targets
and protect itself from those targets. The Navy cannot maximize the use of the
proposed EWR, nor can it produce fully trained combat-ready Tactical Electronic Attack
squadrons on the proposed EWR without electronic attack training being conducted
there. Nor can the Navy meet the Proposed Action and VAQ Mission and Training goals
3345
for the proposed action without electronic attack training being conducted on the
proposed EWR. The Navy must study the impacts of this electronic attack training in the
proposed EIS. It should also stop denying its true intentions regarding electronic attack
training in its public statements. In the Navys informational meetings at Forks and Port
Angeles on the proposed EWR, as well as in the EA for the proposed EWR, it is
suggested that EMF from the proposed emitters would not be dangerous, in part because
it was directed upwards and away from any living thing that could be adversely affected
by the EMF. The implication from this is that EMF directed downwards, as it will be from
Growlers training in the proposed EWR, would be dangerous. Perhaps that is why the
Navy chose not to address this element of the proposed EWR in its environmental
documents. NEPA, however, does not allow for that exception. HWS is encouraged by
the statement in the above mentioned Guide that: A noise assessment will be conducted
as part of the EIS and it will include a supplemental noise analysis, a potential
hearing-loss analysis, and an assessment of non-auditory health effects. The
supplemental noise analysis will include an evaluation of sleep disturbance, indoor
speech interference, and classroom learning interference. The potential hearing loss
analysis will focus on any portion of the local population that may be exposed to noise
levels greater than 80 DNL. Lastly, the assessment of non-auditory health effects will
consist of a comprehensive literature review. These studies, however, must be done with
real noise level data obtained from actual on ground measurements under the actual,
specifically located flight paths that the Growlers will travel, wherever they travel, and at
whatever power levels they travel, including all times when their afterburners are
operating and considering the maximum number of Growlers that will contribute to noise
impacts at the same time and same place. These studies must also be done by time of
day and by time of year. This latter consideration is particularly important in relation to
nesting seasons for endangered birds and tourist seasons for Olympic National Park and
surrounding areas. It is not sufficient to assume that training will take place at a constant
number and duration of flights throughout the year, unless in fact it does. These studies
should include C-Weighted sound measurements and analysis, they must incorporate
supplemental noise measurements including Sound Exposure Level (SEL) and Peak
Sound Level (Lmax), in addition to Ldn, and they must document the projected annual
number of events that exceed 60 dB SEL and Lmax in 5 dB increments throughout the
impacted areas. These studies should also address the health effects of Startle
Reactions and the effects on a persons feelings of loss of control over their environment
when subjected to noise impacts beyond their control. The mention of certain impacts
herein, does not mean to imply that there are not other impacts to cover. The proposed
EIS must consider the full range of environmental issues and not eliminate any issues on
the basis of preliminary, incomplete studies that purport to reveal resources upon which
the proposed action is unlikely to have any potential environmental impacts. In the EA for
the proposed EWR, the exclusion of geology, water, land use, cultural, transportation
resources, and socioeconomics, and environmental justice and protection of children was
simply not excusable. In evaluating the impacts on Olympic National Park, the Navy
should pay special attention to the fact that the Park is a World Heritage site, an
International Biosphere Reserve, and the home of One Square Inch of Silence, one of the
quietest places in the United States. The Park includes the world's last remaining coastal
rainforest ecosystem of its kind. It is an irreplaceable cultural and natural resource. It is
also the economic hub of the Olympic Peninsula. No proposed action by the Navy should
adversely impact this treasure in any way. Because so much more should be evaluated
3345
in the Proposed EIS than was presented in the Scoping documents, a whole new
Scoping evaluation should be conducted by the Navy, with another opportunity for the
public to comment. Because the impacts of the expansion of the Growler operations will
increase the impacts on the EWR, these increased impacts should also be addressed in
the proposed EIS. To that end, HWS hereby adds to the record for this EIS scoping all of
the comments previously submitted by any person to
comments-pacificnorthwest-olympic-pacific@fs.fed.us or otherwise submitted to the FS
regarding the Pacific Northwest Warfare Range Environmental Assessment prepared by
the Navy. The proposed EIS should give careful consideration to mitigating condition
requirements for the Growler operations that reduce adverse environmental impacts from
the training uses of the Growlers to the minimum possible. Sincerely, (b)(6)
Olympia WA 98502 Attorney for HWS
3345
(b)(6)
3346
3347
,
I am opposed to the relocation to and operation from Whidbey NAS of large numbers of
EA18 aircraft. There are a number of concerns which your EIS seeks to whitewash. To
name a few: the noise produced by the new craft greatly exceeds that of the Prowler. My
neighbors and I now have to listen to the incessant rumbling from early morning until after
dark. Second, the resident pod of Orca whales in the San Juan Island are not just
underwater creatures, they also spend lots of time on the surface. Your EIS doesn't even
pretend to deal with issues surrounding noise induced disruption to these animals except
to posit (in a throwaway line) that the salmon won't be affected so the whales will be
unaffected because they can still eat. And of course fuel dumping 'at sea' has the
potential to mess about with the water quality as well. Also the EIS doesn't address the
risks posed to navigation by ocean going vessels in the Straight of Juan de Fuca. You
should be aware of plans by a Texas based company to increase shipments of crude oil
(actually bitumen) from present levels to as many as 30 ships per month from Vancouver
Canada through the Straight. One pilot error (forgetting to turn off electronics for
example) could contribute to a marine disaster bigger than the Exxon Valdez affair in
Alaska, and visited upon America's good neighbors in Canada. But the immediate
impression we have here is that the Navy has mounted psychological warfare on all of us
civilians in the Puget Sound / St of Juan de Fuca region by mounting a version of the
fabled Chinese water torture technique (albeit much louder). I say no.
(b)(6)
3348
Victoria, V8Y1Y3
To whom it may concern, I live in Victoria, BC, and the noise associated with the
Growlers is extremely loud and can be heard all over the city. I would call this
unnecessary noise pollution. It seems to be particularly bad on certain days - particularly
in this last week it was noticeable (week of Jan 5-11). Please take this into consideration
for when, where, and why you are flying them. With thanks, (b)(6)
(b)(6)
3349
(b)(6)
3350
(b)(6)
3351
, WA
To Whom it May Concern, I make my home on the Olympic Peninsula, and have major
concerns regarding this EIS. I would appreciate it if all the following issues could be
addressed: The addition of 36 Growler aircraft presents several serious issues to the
residents, visitors and to the pristine environment of the Olympic Peninsula, specifically in
regards to noise and chemical pollution, as well as electromagnetic pollution. My
understanding is that all of these impacts must be thoroughly presented and analyzed at
one time, in one document, for any kind of environmental statement to be valid. On a
personal note, I believe that for the Navy to earn the respect and support of the local
citizens as well as the American public, leadership of this federal agency needs to
conduct itself in an honorable way. This means with full transparency and respect for
federal laws. In this way, the Navy leadership honors our democracy and gains out trust,
respect, and cooperation. We are all very aware that Navy leadership is receiving money
(our taxpayer dollars) to defend, and to honor, our democratic process. NEPA and CEQ
require specifically that the Navy "process" be open and transparent...which means a full
disclosure of all activities related to the one presented here that is now being evaluated
by the public. Therefore, according to NEPA regulations, this project of the addition of
Growlers cannot be accepted as is. It is incomplete. NEPA and CEQ state that a proposal
cannot be divorced from any actions which will be a functional part of this particular
action, including all future actions as well. The EIS needs to fully disclose what these
Growlers will, in actuality, bring to the Olympic Peninsula in regards to all impacts from
any noise and chemical pollution, as well as impact on the environment and people from
the emitters and from Growler jamming activity According to Navy (and Boeing)
advertisements, jamming capabilities are the central purpose of the Growler technology.
Representatives from the Navy at the Forks public meeting indicated that jamming
activities of the Growler will be a part of future phases of this project. Navy documents
agree with this. So therefore , all issues and impacts regarding the effect of this jamming
onto the environment and onto (and into) the people need to be fully disclosed and fully
analyzed in this document at this time, using the latest and best science available. I
would like to trust that the Navy will do this. And, this is actually required, according to
federal law (NEPA and CEQ regulations.) Again, to separate out each function of land
sea and air activity, when in actuality they are closely integrated, is, according to federal
law, illegal. Please have Navy leadership abide by our federal laws and correct this
oversight in their approach to the public regarding this project. Also, NEPA requires that
ALL viable alternatives to the proposal be fully researched and presented. This has not
been done. Given that the plan to conduct warfare over the Olympic Peninsula is fraught
with some very serious issues ( major environmental impacts over a National Park,
possibly serious or unknown health hazards to the public using or living on those lands,,
as well as serious economic impacts on all of the communities of the peninsula to name a
few) it is in the best interest of the Navy to provide genuine and well-researched
alternatives to their choice of training terrain. Navy personnel have stated in recorded
public presentations that there are indeed other suitable lands available, however the
Navy leadership chose the Olympic Peninsula because it seemed to be the most
"efficient" way to get the training needs met. With such close proximity to the Whidbey
base, it saves the Navy gas money and keeps pilots closer to home. This of course
makes perfect sense on one level, but, since the environmental, public health and
3351
on amphibians, which are a vital part of the rain forests for It has been shown that EMFs
have caused deformities in amphibians. ( see the Balmori experiment on this) And,
needless to say, If the Growlers do come to the Olympic Peninsula there has to be some
kind of outside monitoring and oversight of noise measurements to insure that the there
are no violations that would possibly stress out an endangered species like the spotted
owl or interfere with migrating birds nesting sites etc. A current and extensive US fish and
wildlife study addressing all of the issues raised will also be necessary to replace the one
the Navy cited in their EA which was very outdated and thus irrelevant. It is clear that it
will be in the best interest for all concerned to focus on other viable solutions to the issue
of training areas for this electronic warfare. It has been disclosed that there are millions of
acres of nearby military lands that are more appropriate for these practices. According to
federal law, they need to be used, rather than using public lands. Just saying that these
lands are "not really available because of scheduling conflicts" is not enough of a
"reason" to dismiss these lands.The Navy can work their scheduling conflicts out with the
Army and Air Force if need be. (If this is in reality an issue.) I have confidence they can
do this if it is. There are also thousands of acres of nearby Navy lands that are presently
being used for this type of war weaponry training, so they are indeed available. It is
obvious to me and to many citizens that there is certainly a way to get training needs met
and to protect the Olympic Peninsula and its communities from the assault of war
weaponry. I do not believe that US citizens genuinely want to be at war with the Navy
over this. I am sure we can come up with some viable solutions that will meet the needs
of all of us. NEPA was created to protect the environment and US citizens. I am trusting
that since we still have a democracy in this country, NEPA will continue work towards that
purpose. One citizen suggested at the Forks meeting to conduct the warfare practice out
over the ocean. The navy personnel said it was a very interesting idea, but it hadn't been
proposed because they just "hadn't thought of that". This idea needs to be fully
researched as one of the alternative solutions...emitters could be placed on various boats
etc. This would also take care of the very serious noise issue that the added Growlers is
causing for the local communities. It would also protect for future generations a very
unique, rare, intact pristine ecosystem of unparallelled beauty, from the harmful effects of
electromagnetic radiation. I am aware that the Navy leadership decided all of this awhile
ago, looking at a map. It is also clear to me that after reading about what has happened
on Whidbey island, the Navy has to become more flexible and actually work with the
communities like they continually promise to do. That means truly listening and taking in
information, and....most importantly adjusting plans accordingly. I appreciate your taking
into consideration my concerns, as well as any ideas and suggestions I have put forth.
Sincerely, (b)(6)
3351
(b)(6)
3352
computer model used to predict noise impacts to date and technical definition of noise
impacts and the requirements of NEPA The NAVY admits that the noise contour of the
Growlers will be different from the Prowlers they replace and that it will in fact shake
windows and rattle stuff inside peoples' houses - and irritate them - but that a Growler is
not actually "louder" than a Prowler in a very narrowly defined technical sense, based on
a computer model that has been found to be contradictory to human experience of noise
in other bases were the Growler's FA-18 airframes have been deployed, and yet states
that there will be no significant impact as a result of the change, based on predictions
from DoD NOISEMAP and day night averaged noise levels (DBL). That disconnect
between public's experience and computer model's prediction indicates that the NAVY's
noise impact analysis provided in Section 3.1.1 of the earlier EIS segment is NOT what
NEPA calls for. Because the noise contour of the Growlers on takeoff and landing is
admittedly different from the Prowlers than the planes it replaces - by as much as 11db
louder @ 50 Hz under some circumstances - still the model claims that the new planes
are not "louder" in a very narrowly defined technical sense, and then on the basis of a
computer model (that is NOT mapping well to the human experience anywhere, not here,
not in Key West, not in Virginia Beach) they have determined no significant impact of the
change, but that analysis is NOT what NEPA calls for, and therefore this issue is not yet
closed and must still be discussed in the EIS. The NAVY states: "Noise is generally
described as unwanted sound. A sound is regarded as noise when it interferes with
normal activities such as sleep or conversation, or when it is subjectively judged to be
annoying. " The NAVY Table 7 of SPL in Wyle (2012) shows a reduction, not an 11 db
increase resulting from shift from Prowler to Growler, and shows offshore SPL of 133 db
for Prowler on departure. Add 11 db to 133 db for 144 db. +6 db = DOUBLES the energy
of the noise and +11 db nearly doubles noise energy twice. Noise energy maps very
closely to real-time human physiological response, i.e. adrenal and neuromotor
responses to noise, shaking, vibration, etc. and when an average-based model derived
from isolated measurements (DNL) deviates substantially from human response, and
existing buildings shake and windows rattle, it is the model rather than the humans or
their structures and dwellings that need to be adjusted until the models predictions are in
closer agreement with perceptions, because impacts are the result of subjective human
experiences, and reflect actual physiological factors, not models. When the hypothesis
does not match the facts, it is the hypothesis, as expressed by the model, that should
yield. This EIS should therefore address noise in a way that demonstrably maps to
human experience and address the economic impacts resulting from nuisance noise due
to training exercises, engine maintenance runups and low elevation overflights in all the
areas where training missions from NAS WI will be flown, including the EW training
missions over lands manged by National Park and USFS. In Dept of Transportation v.
Public Citizen, 541 U.S. 752 (2004), the Supreme Court noted that NEPA requires a
reasonably close causal relationship between the environmental effect and the alleged
cause, and analogized the determination of whether an environmental effect is caused
by an agency action to the doctrine of proximate cause in tort law. Id. at 767; see also
City of Shoreacres v. Waterworth, 420 F.3d 440, 452 (5th Cir. 2005); League for Coastal
Protection v. Norton, 2005 WL 2176910 (N.D. Cal. Aug. 31, 2005) (Department of Interior
order to undertake full NEPA analysis after failure to consider long-term environmental
impacts of new oil and gas developments in its approval of oil and gas leases). "The
determination of whether an impact would "significantly" affect the environment entails an
analysis of context and intensity. "Context" refers to the setting, such as national, regional
3352
or local. "Intensity" refers to the severity of impact, and includes such factors as public
health, effects on unique characteristics or values (such as endangered species, historic
resources or wetlands), the degree the effects are likely to be scientifically controversial,
the extent to which potential impacts are uncertain or involve unique or unknown risks,
the degree to which the action would establish precedent, and whether the proposal
threatens to violate legal requirements enacted to protect the environment." This clearly
indicates that context in which the impacts take place refers to the real world where
people live and experience ringing ears and shaking windows, not the existing computer
model. The only thing controversial about the noise issue is the NAVYs refusal to
address the noise through mitigation, rather than through denial or obfuscation via the
fragmentation of the discussion into isolated components that serve only to prevent
complete disclosure of intention or understanding. For these and other reasons, the EIS
must include disclosure and discussion of all the connected actions, and all of their
impacts
3352
(b)(6)
3353
Eugene , MO 65032
Keep your noisy Growlers with your electronic war games out of our National Forests and
National Parks. There is no way that the impact to the environment can be measured,
and everybody knows it. The Air Force admitted as much in their executive summary of
their Environmental Assessment of similar plans for dumping aluminum used for foiling
heat seeking missile exercises in SD, ND, WY, and MT. Here is that Executive Summary:
"ES.5.2 MITIGATION MANAGEMENTOVER TIME Throughout the planning process to
develop the proposed PRTC, it has become apparent that there may be various
uncertainties concerning the significance and scope of environmental impacts until the
operations can be experienced over time. In response, and within certain parameters, the
Air Force may develop an adaptive management program as part of its overarching
mitigation and monitoring program1. In doing so, the Air Force would follow the
Presidents Council on Environmental Quality mitigation and monitoring guidance2, and
other legal and generally accepted practices. New knowledge and information gained
through experience can be incorporated into management options and recommendations
to appropriate decision makers. Many of the mitigation measures listed in Section ES.5.1
incorporate continuing communication, consultation, and feedback to adapt PRTC
operations to the needs of the public, agencies, and tribes as well as training aircrews.
This EIS identifies and describes the affected environment and assesses the potential
environmental impacts resulting from implementation of the proposed PRTC. The
analysis identifies specific mitigation measures to prevent or minimize environmental
impacts, if required. Air Force Environmental Impact Analysis Process (EIAP) regulations
require the action proponent to prepare a mitigation plan and forward it to Headquarters
(HQ), Air Force for review within 90 days of the signing of the Record of Decision (ROD).
Among other things, the mitigation plan must specifically identify each mitigation
measure, how the measures will be executed, and who will fund and implement the
mitigations."
(b)(6)
3354
(b)(6)
3355
warfare training. why, if no REQUIRED proof has been given by you that this training
can't be accomplished elsewhere, do you "need" this pristine, hitherto unspoiled, hitherto
quiet area, which includes a World Heritage Site and the most outstanding example of
temperate rainforest in the United States? In July 2014, the NPS reported that in 2013
some 3.085,340 visitors to Olympic National Park spent $245,894,100 in communities
near the park, which supported 2,993 local jobs. If you have not studied the economic
effect of these flights and awareness of the radiation involved will have on tourism, and
related industries which included real estate, why not? have you analyzed the effects on
the "wilderness soundscape" in Olympic Natl Park? If not, why not? Have you met with
County Commissioners or city officials or community leaders to discuss economic
impacts on their communities? do you plan to do this? If not, why not? More than 1,000
scientific and government reports document non-thermal impacts of even the lowest-level
radiation used by the Navy as harmful. Why did your representatives at the scoping
meeting Dec 4 deny this entirely? Some people at meetings have described booms and
broken windows. I heard your representative's response when someone asked it at your
Dec 4 scoping, "the pilot must have broken the rules. Call our hotline." One resident did.
It was a recorded message, and much later she got a postcard from you folks thanking
her for her interest in the Navy. Do you have a credibility problem?? Growler jets make
noise far above human pain threshold, that kind of low booming like a car going past with
rock music on the radio and the base turned way up. I've met the spouse of a Whidbey
resident who said his wife was ALWAYS severely depressed from the constant noise of
the Growler jets. Other effects from loud noise include hearing loss, heart disease,
immune system dysfunction and more, not just in humans but in wildlife as well. Is there
no pain or loss or likely pain or loss on the part of others including wildlife that will deter
you from this horrible, ridiculously unnecessary plan? I get the impression that the military
expands (into almost every Congressional district in the US at this point) because it finds
that it can, and that it likes to have bigger budgets to deal with. Yes, we have enemies in
this world, but in every sense of the word, I think that what is most missing and most
necessary in the US military today, is intelligence.
3355
(b)(6)
3356
Sequim, WA 98382
I do not support expansion of the growler flights over any area of the Olympic Peninsula populated, forest or parkland. We believe the increase of noise and potential hazardous
radiation will reduce our quality of life and reduce our housing prices for potential buyers
wanting a peaceful environment. Please do not approve this measure. Thank you.
(b)(6)
3357
Coupeville, WA 98239
January 9, 2015 EA-18G EIS Project manager (Code EV21/SS) Naval Facilities
Engineering Command Atlantic (NAVFAC) 6506 Hampton Boulevard Norfolk VA 23508
RE: U.S. Navy Environmental Impact Statement for the EA-16G Growler Airfield
Operations at Naval Air Station (NAS) Whidbey Island Scoping Comments To Whom It
May Concern: This letter is an addendum to the letter submitted on January 2, 2014
regarding the EA-18G EIS, which has now been revised to include the possible increase
of up to 36 additional aircraft. In addition to our comments of January 2, our concerns
about the potential for a significant increase in aircraft are primarily related to the
increased frequency of operations. Our experience with the Growlers, vs the Prowlers, is
that the aircraft is much louder, has more reverberation, and that flights within the
patterns have varied as a result of training activities and numbers of aircraft in a flying
rotation at one time. Overall, we request that there be no increase in the number of
flights/hours of flight allowed under the current EA, and that flight operations be mitigated
to reduce their impact on our residents and community. In terms of mitigation, we include
the following additional considerations: o Training flights currently do not occur on
weekends. We suggest that no flights occur Friday-Sunday, which provides the
opportunity for residents and our large tourist contingence to enjoy the outdoors for 3
days each week, with certainty. o Flight patterns be reviewed for options to varying the
pattern, providing relief to some residents when flights occur on contiguous days, for
example, alternating between patterns on contiguous days. o Schedules should also be
reviewed for day and night flights on a more tolerable schedule, for example, starting at
beginning of dark for night flights and flight operations terminate at midnight. o That the
number of aircraft in the flight pattern be limited to a number that can maintain the normal
pattern. We have observed that too many jets in the air at one time, particularly with less
experienced pilots, causes the pattern to push out over areas that are normally not
flown over. o We have learned that leadership at the squadron, Wing and base command
level changes about every two years. It would be helpful to develop written training
information that is passed down with changes of command, to minimize changes that we
have seen occur as a result of new people who are unfamiliar with the conditions in this
community. o Coupeville is located in the heart of Ebeys Reserve. The Reserve was
created to preserve the cultural landscape of farming that has existed since the first
settlers arrived on Whidbey Island. Private landowners have sold the development rights
to their land, and are restricted to its use for farming. Farming has changed over the
years, and we are seeing more who are farming on a small scale, intense with labor,
rather than farmers riding in tractors and on equipment. The noise and reverberation of
the Growlers has made outdoor work very difficult on flight days. Consideration to
outdoor workers, in the flight pattern and schedule, is critical to maintaining this important
part of our economy and heritage. o Finally, we strongly reiterate our January comment
that modifications to the aircraft be developed to reduce noise/reverberation. Thank you
for giving us the opportunity to provide additional input on the potential for increased
activity of the Growlers at NAS Whidbey Island and OLF. Sincerely, Nancy Conard Mayor
Dianne Binder, Councilmember Bob Clay, Councilmember Jackie Henderson,
Councilmember Molly Hughes, Councilmember Patricia Powell, Councilmember
(b)(6)
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Victoria, WA 98221
I am Canadian. I heard your consultation was open to Canadians but the website does
not allow me to acurately refelct my address. I live in Oak Bay, which is across the water
from Whidby Island. The sound of the planes is extremely distracting and annoying and
takes awa from the enjoyment of my personal property. It have to turn up my stereo or
television when the growlers are flying. I liken it to living on a busy traffic thoroughfare,
except that the prices I paid are not reflective of that. Please do not increase growler
traffic, if anything, I ask that it be eliminated. thank you (b)(6)
(b)(6)
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NWTT EIS having evaluated Electronic Combat in the Olympic MOAs, or aircraft flights in
the area between Whidbey Island and those MOAs, the impacts of the 82 or so Growlers
currently at NASWI, as well as the proposed 36 new Growlers, must now be evaluated in
the proposed EIS. Prior to preparing an EIS as suggested above, the Navy should
consider that the Master Agreement referred to above authorized military use of National
Forest lands only if that use is compatible with other uses and in conformity with
applicable forest plans, provided the Department of Defense determines and
substantiates that lands under its administration are unsuitable or unavailable. NASWI is
already conducting electronic warfare training at several Department of Defense bases in
the Northwest that include restricted airspace and nearly half a million acres of land. Only
one, the Fallon Training Range Complex, is mentioned, in a single paragraph on page
2-9 of the EA for the proposed EWR. This does not qualify as the kind of determination
and substantiation required by the Master Agreement. Also, Capt. Michael Nortier, the
commanding officer at NASWI, stated in a Commentary in the Peninsula Daily News on
December 26, 2014, that The armed services have decades of experience successfully
operating similar fixed and mobile emitters at a variety of locations across the nation.
This being the case, the Navy cannot meet the condition under the Master Agreement
that lands already under [the DODs] administration are unsuitable or unavailable for an
electronic warfare range. Consequently, no mobile emitter sites in Olympic National
Forest can be used for the proposed EWR. In the proposed EIS, the Navy must also
consider the impacts related to both parts of Electronic Combat Electronic Surveillance
and Electronic Attack. In the informational meetings held in Forks and Port Angeles to
explain the proposed EWR, the Navy repeatedly stressed that training for Electronic
Attack would not take place in the proposed EWR. Capt. Michael Nortier said the same in
the Commentary mentioned above. The official documents say otherwise. Specifically:
Section 2.1.2 of the EA for the proposed EWR, says The activities of the Proposed
Action center on two divisions of EW, known as electronic warfare support (ES) and
electronic attack (EA); Section 1.3 of the EA for the proposed EWR, and the related
Forest Service and Navy FONSIs, say The purpose of the Proposed Action is to
maximize the ability of local units to achieve their training requirements on local ranges;
Section 4.2.1.3 of the EA for the proposed EWR says The Wings mission is to support
U.S. Naval Air Forces and the Unified Command Structure by providing combatready
Tactical Electronic Attack squadrons which are fully trained, properly manned,
interoperable, wellmaintained, and supported; The Proposed Action section of the Fall
2014 A Guide to the Scoping Meeting (for the subject EIS) says The Navy is proposing
to increase electronic attack (VAQ) capabilities by adding up to 36 aircraft to support an
expanded VAQ mission and training at NAS Whidbey Island; and The VAQ Mission and
Training section of the above mentioned Guide says The missions of the VAQ
squadrons include electronic surveillance and attack against enemy radar and
communications systems. This involves the use of jamming equipment and anti-radiation
missiles. The Growler has an advanced electronic system that allows it to identify targets
and protect itself from those targets. The Navy cannot maximize the use of the
proposed EWR, nor can it produce fully trained combat-ready Tactical Electronic Attack
squadrons on the proposed EWR without electronic attack training being conducted
there. Nor can the Navy meet the Proposed Action and VAQ Mission and Training goals
for the proposed action without electronic attack training being conducted on the
proposed EWR. The Navy must study the impacts of this electronic attack training in the
proposed EIS. It should also stop denying its true intentions regarding electronic attack
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training in its public statements. In the Navys informational meetings at Forks and Port
Angeles on the proposed EWR, as well as in the EA for the proposed EWR, it is
suggested that EMF from the proposed emitters would not be dangerous, in part because
it was directed upwards and away from any living thing that could be adversely affected
by the EMF. The implication from this is that EMF directed downwards, as it will be from
Growlers training in the proposed EWR, would be dangerous. Perhaps that is why the
Navy chose not to address this element of the proposed EWR in its environmental
documents. NEPA, however, does not allow for that exception. PPF is encouraged by the
statement in the above mentioned Guide that: A noise assessment will be conducted as
part of the EIS and it will include a supplemental noise analysis, a potential hearing-loss
analysis, and an assessment of non-auditory health effects. The supplemental noise
analysis will include an evaluation of sleep disturbance, indoor speech interference, and
classroom learning interference. The potential hearing loss analysis will focus on any
portion of the local population that may be exposed to noise levels greater than 80 DNL.
Lastly, the assessment of non-auditory health effects will consist of a comprehensive
literature review. These studies, however, must be done with real noise level data
obtained from actual on ground measurements under the actual, specifically located flight
paths that the Growlers will travel, wherever they travel, and at whatever power levels
they travel, including all times when their afterburners are operating. These studies must
also be done by time of day and by time of year. This latter consideration is particularly
important in relation to nesting seasons for endangered birds and tourist seasons for
Olympic National Park and surrounding areas. It is not sufficient to assume that training
will take place at a constant number and duration of flights throughout the year, unless in
fact it does. These studies should include C-Weighted sound measurements and
analysis, they must incorporate supplemental noise measurements including Sound
Exposure Level (SEL) and Peak Sound Level (Lmax), in addition to Ldn, and they must
document the projected annual number of events that exceed 60 dB SEL and Lmax in 5
dB increments throughout the impacted areas. These studies should also address the
health effects of Startle Reactions and the effects on a persons feelings of loss of
control over their environment when subjected to noise impacts beyond their control. The
mention of certain impacts herein, does not mean to imply that there are not other
impacts to cover. The proposed EIS must consider the full range of environmental issues
and not eliminate any issues on the basis of preliminary, incomplete studies that purport
to reveal resources upon which the proposed action is unlikely to have any potential
environmental impacts. In the EA for the proposed EWR, the exclusion of geology, water,
land use, cultural, and transportation resources, and socioeconomics, and environmental
justice and protection of children, was simply not excusable. In evaluating the impacts on
Olympic National Park, the Navy should pay special attention to the fact that the Park is a
World Heritage site, an International Biosphere Reserve, and the home of One Square
Inch of Silence, one of the quietest places in the United States. The Park includes the
world's last remaining coastal rainforest ecosystem of its kind. It is an irreplaceable
cultural and natural resource. It is also the economic hub of the Olympic Peninsula. No
proposed action by the Navy should adversely impact this treasure in any way. Because
so much more should be evaluated in the Proposed EIS than was presented in the
Scoping documents, a whole new Scoping evaluation should be conducted by the Navy,
with another opportunity for the public to comment. Sincerely, (b)(6)
(b)(6)
Port Angeles, WA 98362 (b)(6)
for Protect the Peninsulas
Future, Inc.
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(b)(6)
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(b)(6)
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(b)(6)
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,
My name is (b)(6)
and I live on the North Olympic Peninsula. My family moved
here recently, drawn by the quietness that is here and the beauty of the Olympic National
Park. As an avid hiker and backpacker and an enthusiastic camper, it seemed an ideal
place to spend the next several decades of my life. I am very concerned to learn about
the Navys plans to transform the western side of the Peninsula into an Electronic
Warfare Range, as that particular area is my familys favorite place to spend our free
time. In my understanding, the National Environmental Policy Act stipulates that all
Federal agencies, when planning a project, investigate and disclose all direct, indirect
and cumulative impacts of a project on the environment and citizens. The full scope of
the proposed project, including all forseeable future effects, must be analyzed in depth. I
have learned tha it is a violation of Federal Law to divide the project into separate parts,
as if they were unrelated projects. The impacts of the proposed action must be evaluated
as a whole, because often the cumulative impacts are experienced more acutely than the
sum of individual parts. Therefore, I request that the Navy prepare a thorough in-depth
and comprehensive Environmental Statement that includes all aspects of the Navys
expansion of their Electronic Warfare Training at NAS Whidbey Island, including ground,
air and sea-based activities. These activities are functionally related, so must be included
in one comprehensive EIS. A piece-meal approach at analysis of the impacts is not in
alignment with NEPA requirements. For example, because the additional 36 Growlers will
be used to train pilots in Electronic Warfare techniques, it is very misleading to separate
their impacts from the Electronic Warfare Range and the land-based emitters that they
will be interacting with. Also, the Master Agreement (1988) between the Dept of Defense
and the Dept of Agriculture requires the Forest Service to study the impacts of the
proposed land-based training activities and the impacts of the proposed use of airspace if
directly associated with the land-based activity. Clearly this is the case here. But no
assessment of the impacts was done, so this ommission is also a violation of the Master
Agreement between these two Federal agencies. Because a proper EIS was not
completed for the proposed Electronic Warfare Range on the Olympic Peninsula, there
are many impacts that have been completely overlooked. A comprehensive EIS that
addresses all the impacts anticipated from the Navys plan to expand their Electronic
Warfare training program should include: An in-depth analysis of the negative impacts to
human health from the electronic radiation from the mobile emitters as well as from the
jets. This must include all possible future training needs including jamming, because
disabling and disrupting signals is clearly an integral part of any electronic warfare
training program. All frequencies that will be used in this testing and training need to be
thoroughly analyzed and disclosed, and their effects upon flora and fauna (as well as
humans) needs to be thoroughly studied. The investigation should disclose the following:
Exactly at what locations will these practices be conducted? Has a study been conducted
to ascertain the damage to all the flora and fauna at these locations? Do these
electromagnetic rays scatter when they hit the earth and if so, how much? What will be
the power and the length of these electromagnetic rays emanating from the jets? What
kinds of radiation will be used? What part of the electromagnetic spectrum will be used?
What frequencies and amplitude and intensity will the pilots be practicing with? Exactly
how many times will pilots shoot during a training exercise? Exactly how many training
exercises will be conducted a day? Exactly how many days a year will these exercises
take place? What studies have been done that show that this kind of focused
electromagnetic radiation is safe for wildlife? What will be the cumulative effect on the
flora and fauna as these exercises are practiced day after day? What studies have been
done to quantify the damage done to animals and plants? What of the effects of this
radiation on bees, butterflies and and other insects,who use the earths electromagnetic
field for navigation purposes? Has a comprehensive study on its effects on insects been
conducted? Both insects and animals are critical parts of the ecosystem here. They must
not be discounted or dismissed if one is attempting to assess the impacts and
consequences of such an operation. This project is to take place in the Pacific Flyway.
The beams that are coming from both the fixed emitter and the mobile emitters will most
assuredly have a negative effect on the migrating birds, since they use the earths
magnetic field for navigation. What effects will the emitters radiation have on the
migrating birds? Has this been carefully and thoroughly studied? If so, where are these
documents? The Environmental Assessment that was completed in August 2014
regarding the EW Range based its claim that there would be no significant impact from
the project on one very small, outdated, inconclusive experiment. (Focke et.al. 2009) This
is clearly not the best available science, which NEPA mandates. There are literally
thousands of peer-reviewed scientific studies revealing that this radiation is harmful to all
living systems. I understand the Navy has claimed that the emitters are no more
dangerous than a cell tower. Current research indicates that that may be quite
dangerous. Recent research indicates that the current levels of radiation from cell towers
permitted by the FCC are far too lenient to protect public health. There are many studies
indicating cancer, heart damage, headaches, fatigue, fertility problems, leukemia,
(especially in children), risk to pregant women,(embryos are particularly vulnerable to
harm from these electromagnetic waves), cell damage, fertility problems in young
females, DNA fragmentation. etc. Can the Navy document that the level of radiation
coming from the emitters is safe for humans and wildlife? Exactly where is the current
science that proves this? And what about the radiation that will be coming from the jets in
future training exercises, as they practice jamming? Has the effect on this kind of
radiation been studied? What studies document that it is safe? Children and pregnant
women appear particularly vulnerable to adverse health affects. The proposed fixed
emitter will be near a school and a retreat center in Pacific Beach. Current scientific
studies are suggesting that young women are vulnerable to damage to their fertility
because of radiation from wireless technologies. Will the Navy be held responsible for
diminished fertility in our children and successive generations because of the public was
unknowingly exposed to this radiation? Will there be financial compensation for this type
of damage? Is this what our tax dollars will be used for? What effects are anticipated to
these especially vulnerable populations? Is there scientific evidence proving that it will be
safe for these populations? I understand that the Growlers are much more apt to crash
than the Prowlers. What is the chance, given the intensity of the training program, and
the increased number of Growlers involved, that there will be a crash? When there is,
who will be responsible for the damage? How much toxic flammable fuel will be
discharged in the environment when this crash occurs? Given that summers are
becoming dryer and more vulnerable to forest fires with global climate change, and that
last year was the most expensive in history for the state of Washington for fighting forest
fires, this issue is of grave concern. Who will be responsible for putting the forest fires
out? Does the Navy plan on using the Forest Service to put out the fires, or will the local
fire departments be called when such a fire occurs? Who will pay for this service? Will the
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state of Washington wind up with the bill? Doesnt it make more sense to have this
practice on barren lands where a crash would not result in a forest fire that could have
astronomical costs? What will be the financial compensation if a large part of the forest is
destroyed by such a fire? Who will be financially responsible when homes are destroyed?
Who will be financially responsible when businesses are destroyed? Will the victims need
to sue the Navy? Who will pay for lawyer fees and court fees? Will our tax dollars be
used for these legal proceedings? Who will decide what the financial compensation will
be? Does the Navy decide, or will a court of law? Will there be recourse for the victims if
they feel they are not adequately compensated? What about loss of life if the plane
crashes on a home or a camper? How do you put a price tag on that? Will our tax dollars
be used for that compensation? Doesnt such issues make the potential cost of
establising a training ground here prohibitive? Given that many of the visitors to Olympic
National Park are drawn to the beauty and visual integrity of the landscape, what
compensation will be made to Olympic National Park if a large portion of its forests are
decimated due to fire, scarring the land for decades? Will an independent court of law
decide what the financial loss is in such a case, or will it be left up to the Navy to decide?
Will our tax dollars be paying for the Navys legal fees? Will our tax dollars be paying for
the financial compensation? Will our tax dollars be paying for Olympic National Parks
legal fees, if they choose to sue the Navy? And what about the lawsuits over the harmful
noise of the Growlers? Given that lawsuits over the noise of the Growlers has already
cost the Navy millions of dollars in Japan and the east coast with citizen groups, as well
as communities on Whidbey Island, these costs should be anticipated and included in a
cost/benefit analysis. The Navy will most likely discover that these lawsuits, which are
likely, far outweigh the the gas savings that the Navy claims is the reasong why they
chose the Olympic Peninsula. Why has these kinds of costs not been included in a
cost/benefit analysis? What about the fuel dumping that these Growlers periodically
perform? What is the fuel made of and exactly how toxic is it to humans? How toxic is it
to wildlife? How toxic is it to plants? How long will residues remain in the ecosystem?
How much will be dumped a year, and exactly where? Will this affect rivers and streams
and the ecology of the sound and the straight? How so? What effect will this have on
sensitive species, such as salmon, and their eggs and all the species who depend upon
clean water to survive? What effect will this have on the wild salmon recovery projects
that millions of dollars of taxpayer money is going towards to try to save the Pacific
Northwests iconic species? Because ecology teaches us that all these elements of the
ecosystem are intimately connected, we now know that introducing toxic chemicals into
this pristine environment will result in pervasive effects all throughout the system.
Therefore we know these toxic chemicals will end up somewhere (watershed? soil?
plant roots?) There is no such place as away . Therefore , the residue of these toxic
chemicals that will be periodically dumped must be analyzed thoroughly by scientists
who have a deep understanding of the unique rainforest ecology that is in the proposed
Range. What about the expense of lawsuits arising from citizens illnesses from
exposure to these toxic chemicals? Could campers, hikers, backpackers, fishermen, as
well as employees of the National Park, and the thousands of people who live in this area
and drink the water be exposed? Will campers and backpackers and fishermen need to
be given warnings about the water quality? Will they need special filters for their drinking
water? Will residents in the area need special treatment of their water if a fuel dump
contaminates the water supply? What about the damage to livestock from contaminated
water? If someone is poisoned by the toxic chemical residues, will the Navy need to
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compensate them? Will the individual need to take the Navy to court to get
compensation? Will our tax dollars be used for this compensation? And what about
Marine Mammals? How will this dumping of toxic fuel with the intensive training
expansion affect marine life here? What will be the effect of these toxic chemicals on the
millions of birds who nest and rear their young in the remote islands that Theodore
Roosevelt set aside as a sanctuary for birds? And what effect will the noise of the
Growlers have on the birds? Will it affect their breeding? if yes, how so? Will the Navy be
liable to lawsuits regarding their violation of the Marine Mammal Act as they were in
California? Will our taxpayer money be used for defending the Navys violations of
Federal laws designed to protect our environment and our wildlife? Exactly who will be
monitoring the Navy for compliance to Federal law? Since there is no agency that does
this, will this be left up to the public? If this is so, the public would have to hire someone
to do this monitoring. The citizens on Whidbey Island were forced to hire a professional
acoustics company to document that the Growlers were much noisier and the levels of
noise were very harmful to citizens. Although theyd been informing the Navy for years of
the very real harm they have experienced from the sound of the jets, the citizens were
routinely and repeatedly dismissed and ignored. Finally the citizens were forced to pay an
independent research company seven thousand dollars to do an independent study to
prove that their claims were valid. If the citizens need to go to this extent to hold the Navy
accountable, what of the claim by the Navy that they are good neighbors who will work
with communities if any problems come up. This appears not to be the case. How can
the public trust what the Navy says, if this is their history? The most recent case (2013) of
the Navy being successfully sued by public interest groups defending the Federal Marine
Mammal Protection Act comes to mind. Exactly how much did that case cost taxpayers?
How will Americans feel about the Navys claim to be wanting to save taxpayer dollars
when they are involved in numerous lawsuits and taxpayer dollars are used to defend the
Navy against public interest groups that are demanding that the Navy obey Federal Law?
The noise the Growlers will be making over the Olympic Peninsula needs to thoroughly
and honestly evaluated--both when the jets fly over the communities as they travel to and
from the EW Range and also as they practice in the airspace above the MOAs. These
measurements should not be averaged out or done from a simulated model or a
computer. Real sound measurements need to be made, so an accurate analysis can be
conducted. Sound studies that the Navy conducts must include the low frequency noise
that Growlers are known to produce. The Navys use of Sound averages over a 24 hour
period for their statistics are very misleading. Exactly what elevations will the jets be
flying at when they commute? How far above the land will they be when the doing their
exercises? For what length of time will each exercise last? What is the decibels of noise
a person on the ground will experience when the jets practice in their groups of three, as
the literature on this suggests they will be doing? What exact times will they be practicing,
noting that the Navy said they needed 24/7 accessibility to their Range? Will people be
advised in advance of the training times so they can schedule outdoor time for social
gatherings etc? What health effects will result from the sleep disturbance that this level of
sound creates for the thousands of people who live in this area? What about the harmful
effects on especially sensitive childrens ears and the effects on their behavior? Research
shows that children can be very distressed by military warjet noise, Behaviors reported
include terror, panic, screaming, freezing in place, palpitations, shaking dizziness,bed
wetting, sleep disturbances, nailbiting anxiety, and elevation of blood pressure. Also their
learning capacity has been documented to be decreased due to airport noise. How will
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the Navy compensate for this damage? What is the effect of deafening sounds on
pregnant women? What studies have been done to ascertain that this intrusive sound is
not damaging to fetuses? Because of this, the EIS should specifically address the effect
of the Growler noise on children and pregnant women because NEPA requires that
populations such as children and pregant women recieve special investigation due to
their more sensitive physiology and particular vulnerablilty to this kind of stress. What
studies have been done regarding the startle response that the human nervous system
undergoes from these sounds? Given that many of our health problems are now related
to chronic stress, what is the cumulative effect of this fight or flight stress response on
human physiology? Have studies been done measuring the stress hormones secreted
from the stress of these loud Growlers? What about special populations, such as those
who suffer from Post traumatic stress response from combat or life trauma, who go to the
wilderness to experience the quiet and lack of stimulation? Has the physical and
psychological effects of the level of noise the Growlers make been studied with this
group? What about people with pacemakers or with heart conditions? What negative
health effects result from chronic sleep deprivation, which the residents who live in the
range may experience, as well as the million of visitors to the area? What about the
effects of these deafening sounds on wildlife? Have studies been done on the Elk
population here and how they react to the Growler sounds? If not, they need to be
completed. The last viable population of Spotted Owls in the world is located right in the
area where this Range is proposed. One of the emitters is located inside their critical
habitat. If we lose any of the breeding pairs--there are only about fifty--- from this
population, or their reproduction rate suffers, extinction is likely. How will this species be
affected by the Growlers exercises? Have any studies been done? If not, why not? If yes,
where are they and who did them? What about the sound on the behavior of the
endangered Spotted Owl, who is known to be very sensitive to man-made noises? How
will it affect thier survival chances? How will it damage their extremely sensitive ears,
which is what they depend upon for locating their prey? They, along with the Marbled
Murrulet, are on the verge of going extinct. Will this additional stressor of the presence
of the Growlers in their habitat put them over the brink? Would the Growler noise cause
their extinction? It is not only possible, it appears very likely. This needs to be studied
in-depth, before this project is permitted to proceed, because NEPA requires all direct,
indirect and cumulative impacts must be investigated and disclosed. The socio/economic
impacts of the Navys expansion have not been evaluated. This violates NEPA
requirements. The small communities in this region draw heavily upon tourism for their
economic well being. Disruptive and continuous noise from the Growlers---as well as the
dangers and risk of being exposed to invisible electromagnetic radiation---would
undoubtedly have a very negative effect on visitors to Olympic National Park and the
surrounding wilderness. People come to this remote corner of the continent to experience
the beauty, the stillness, and the pristine wilderness that is here. Squadrons of
supersonic warjets conducting very noisy training exercises in the skies above Olympic
National Park for most days of the year, up to 12 hours a day, would seriously degrade a
visitors wilderness experience. How will the training exercises affect visitors to Olympic
National Park? Who will choose to expose their families to the invisible but potentially
harmful electromagnetic radiation? Will Olympic National Park need to put a disclosure
on thier literature that they are not responsible if visitors get harmed by the noise or the
radiation? As vacationers decide to go elsewhere for their recreation, what will happen to
the local economy here? The Olympic Peninsula already has a very high unemployment
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rate.Thousands of local jobs are directly dependent upon the tourism to Olympic National
Park. What will happen to those jobs? Will the Navy be held responsible for the economic
decline of the communites here on the Peninsula? A thorough and impartial economic
analysis needs to be completed, as the over three million visitors to Olympic National
Park provide crucial revenue for all the communities surrounding the Park. Will the
businesses that depend on tourism (bed and breakfasts, lodges, motels, recreation
businesses, grocery stores, hotels, restaurants, tourist industry) also need to include
these sound disclosures in their advertising materials? Will the real estate businesses in
the area need to include sound disclosures when they sell properties in the area? What
will be the estimated decline in the value of real estate from these continual warfare
exercises? These costs need to be anticipated, and included in any cost/benefit analysis
of impacts. Will Olympic National Park be legally required to refund visitors their entry fee
when they discover their vacations are severely degraded from the noise the Growlers
are creating? Will they need to put a disclosure on all their marketing materials, as the
Deception Pass State Park now puts on their website? (apparently visitors were
demanded a refund after being exposed to jet noise for hours at a time) The Olympic
National Park has been designated as a United Nations World Heritage Site because of
its outstanding beauty, its rich diversity of life, its pristine ecosystem and its ourstanding
value to humanity. An international agreement ,adopted by the General Conference of
UNESCO in 1972, states that this designation is based on the premise that certain places
on Earth are of outstanding universal value and should therefore form part of the
common heritage of humankind. They are viewed as belonging to the whole world. The
United States is in accord that protection of the World Heritage sites is the duty of the
international community as a whole. What will happen when the international community
is made aware that the integrity of the this World Heritage Site is being sacrificed for our
military practices? Will there be an international outcry? It appears that the organization
has legal clout. Consider this, from their website: The UNESCO World Heritage
Convention is a treaty that has become, over the past 40 years, the foremost
international legal tool in support of the conservation of the world's cultural and natural
heritage. Today, 191 countries (called States Parties) have ratified the Convention,
making it an almost universally accepted set of principles and framework of action. The
Coalition expains that although the site that has been designated as a World Heritage
Site remains the property of the country on whose territory it is located, it is considered in
the interest of the international community to protect the site for future generations. Its
protection and preservation becomes a concern of the international World Heritage
community as a whole. With that in mind, what will be the legal ramifications if we expose
this World Heritage Site to degradation? Will a large group of international citizens sue
the United States Navy? Will our hard earned taxpayer dollars be used to defend the
United States soverign right to degrade one of the most beatiful and delicate
ecosystems in the world because the Navy desired a place that was convenient and
would save gas money ? Can you imagine if the international community learned that
the area where the Pyramids of Egypt are, another World Heritage Site, were being
developed as a long-term military training Range? Wouldnt thousands of people around
the globe join a campaign to stop it? Its degradation would simply be unacceptable.
Similarly, the degradation of Olympic National Park and its surrounding wilderness areas
would be regarded as an offense of the same calibre. These are just a small percentage
of the many troubling questions that need to be addressed and satisfactorily answered by
the EIS. It is apparent that establishing an Electronic Warfare range in this region --- a
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very special corner of the world where not only thousands of families make their homes,
but millions of visitors come to experience the exquisite beauty and serenity that this
pristine wilderness offers ---is going to be very costly. It will be costly not only the Navy,
and all of the taxpayers that support the Navy, but for the families who live here. The
Navy Representative at the Pacific Beach meeting with the public---the officer introduced
as a supervisor of the EW training---when asked about the physical needs for their
training mission, said that the actual physical terrain was not important. He said that the
training could be done anywhere., and that the Olympic Peninsula was chosen because
of its efficiency-- (close to the base at Whidbey Island). He mentioned fuel costs. This
interview is documented in a video. As this man was the person in charge of the training
program for Navy pilots at Whidbey base, it would not be believable to the public that he
mispoke, and that the Olympic Peninsula was chosen because its special terrain was
essential for the pilots training. The true costs of locating this operation here have not
been assessed or analyzed. If they were, they would be revealed to be prohibitive. The
damage to the pristine ecosystem that is here, the economic fallout from degrading that
ecosystem, which drives the tourism to this area, the costs of damage to the health and
well-being of the thousands of families who live here and vacation here, the decline of
real estate values as the quality of life here on the peninsula is degraded by the continual
noise of Growlers, the cost of lawsuits from all these harmful impacts, as well as the loss
of things that are hard to put a price tag on, such as quality of life and the extinction of
species, is astronomical. Given that NEPA states that all Federal agencies are required
to consider alternative ways of accomplishing their mission which are less damaging and
protective of the environment and that Presidents Council on Environmental Quality
(CEQ) requires that all Federal agencies rigorously evaluate all reasonable alternatives
(1500.14 (a), it is essential that the EIS thoroughly explore all other possible lands that
are accessible to the Department of Defense for this operation. Given that the Navy is
now taking the helm in Electronic Warfare readiness, and the Army and AirForce are
letting go of that activity (RE: phone conversation with Naval public affairs official Ted
Brown) it is apparent that the Navy should be able to utilize the millions of square miles
that the Army has at its disposal. Considering the recommendations that the leadership of
U.S. Strategic Command has continually emphasized that the Department of Defense
needs to bring together the Navy, Air Force and Army in an integrated and harmonious
partnership when facing the new threats to National Security, it seems clear that now is a
great opportunity to do just that. The Army has millions of square miles of barren lands at
its disposal that may be ideal for an Electronic Warfare Training Range. Has this
alternative been thoroughly considered? It may not be as convenient as the Olympic
Peninsula, but I am suspecting that when the Navy considers all the lawsuits that are
most likely going to take place, the true cost of using the Olympic Peninsula will be seen
to be prohibitive. Federal law (NEPA and CEQ) mandates that the EIS includes a very
rigorous and thorough exploration of all alternative regions to conduct their training
mission, including the millions of square miles of barren lands that the Department of
Defense already owns. There are millions of acres of barren lands that are available to
the Department of Defense for Electronic Warfare training. I am confident that the Navy
can find several alternative locations that would prove much more suitable and
approprite. And much less costly. In the meantime, the Mount Home Air Force Base in
Idaho that is already being used for this purpose can continue to function, so as to not
interrupt the training practices. If there are scheduling challenges, I have full confidence
that the Air Force and the Navy can work together to solve them. There is only one
3362
Olympic National Park---and it is a place so beautiful, so unique, so rich in life and beauty
and biodiversity, that it is also designated as International Biosphere Reserve. It is
irreplaceable. I would imagine that millions of people would agree with this declaration. In
light of this, one question remains: Why would Americans tolerate the degradation of this
very special and irreplaceable place-- considered by many to be the most beautiful
Crown Jewel of our National Parks--- by training exercises that could be done
elsewhere?
3362
(b)(6)
3363
3363
NWTT EIS having evaluated Electronic Combat in the Olympic MOAs, or aircraft flights in
the area between Whidbey Island and those MOAs, the impacts of the 82 or so Growlers
currently at NASWI, as well as the proposed 36 new Growlers, must now be evaluated in
the proposed EIS. Prior to preparing an EIS as suggested above, the Navy should
consider that the Master Agreement referred to above authorized military use of National
Forest lands only if that use is compatible with other uses and in conformity with
applicable forest plans, provided the Department of Defense determines and
substantiates that lands under its administration are unsuitable or unavailable. NASWI is
already conducting electronic warfare training at several Department of Defense bases in
the Northwest that include restricted airspace and nearly half a million acres of land. Only
one, the Fallon Training Range Complex, is mentioned, in a single paragraph on page
2-9 of the EA for the proposed EWR. This does not qualify as the kind of determination
and substantiation required by the Master Agreement. Also, Capt. Michael Nortier, the
commanding officer at NASWI, stated in a Commentary in the Peninsula Daily News on
December 26, 2014, that The armed services have decades of experience successfully
operating similar fixed and mobile emitters at a variety of locations across the nation.
This being the case, the Navy cannot meet the condition under the Master Agreement
that lands already under [the DODs] administration are unsuitable or unavailable for an
electronic warfare range. Consequently, no mobile emitter sites in Olympic National
Forest can be used for the proposed EWR. In the proposed EIS, the Navy must also
consider the impacts related to both parts of Electronic Combat Electronic Surveillance
and Electronic Attack. In the informational meetings held in Forks and Port Angeles to
explain the proposed EWR, the Navy repeatedly stressed that training for Electronic
Attack would not take place in the proposed EWR. Capt. Michael Nortier said the same in
the Commentary mentioned above. The official documents say otherwise. Specifically:
Section 2.1.2 of the EA for the proposed EWR, says The activities of the Proposed
Action center on two divisions of EW, known as electronic warfare support (ES) and
electronic attack (EA); Section 1.3 of the EA for the proposed EWR, and the related
Forest Service and Navy FONSIs, say The purpose of the Proposed Action is to
maximize the ability of local units to achieve their training requirements on local ranges;
Section 4.2.1.3 of the EA for the proposed EWR says The Wings mission is to support
U.S. Naval Air Forces and the Unified Command Structure by providing combatready
Tactical Electronic Attack squadrons which are fully trained, properly manned,
interoperable, wellmaintained, and supported; The Proposed Action section of the Fall
2014 A Guide to the Scoping Meeting (for the subject EIS) says The Navy is proposing
to increase electronic attack (VAQ) capabilities by adding up to 36 aircraft to support an
expanded VAQ mission and training at NAS Whidbey Island; and The VAQ Mission and
Training section of the above mentioned Guide says The missions of the VAQ
squadrons include electronic surveillance and attack against enemy radar and
communications systems. This involves the use of jamming equipment and anti-radiation
missiles. The Growler has an advanced electronic system that allows it to identify targets
and protect itself from those targets. The Navy cannot maximize the use of the
proposed EWR, nor can it produce fully trained combat-ready Tactical Electronic Attack
squadrons on the proposed EWR without electronic attack training being conducted
there. Nor can the Navy meet the Proposed Action and VAQ Mission and Training goals
for the proposed action without electronic attack training being conducted on the
proposed EWR. The Navy must study the impacts of this electronic attack training in the
proposed EIS. It should also stop denying its true intentions regarding electronic attack
3363
training in its public statements. In the Navys informational meetings at Forks and Port
Angeles on the proposed EWR, as well as in the EA for the proposed EWR, it is
suggested that EMF from the proposed emitters would not be dangerous, in part because
it was directed upwards and away from any living thing that could be adversely affected
by the EMF. The implication from this is that EMF directed downwards, as it will be from
Growlers training in the proposed EWR, would be dangerous. Perhaps that is why the
Navy chose not to address this element of the proposed EWR in its environmental
documents. NEPA, however, does not allow for that exception. PPF is encouraged by the
statement in the above mentioned Guide that: A noise assessment will be conducted as
part of the EIS and it will include a supplemental noise analysis, a potential hearing-loss
analysis, and an assessment of non-auditory health effects. The supplemental noise
analysis will include an evaluation of sleep disturbance, indoor speech interference, and
classroom learning interference. The potential hearing loss analysis will focus on any
portion of the local population that may be exposed to noise levels greater than 80 DNL.
Lastly, the assessment of non-auditory health effects will consist of a comprehensive
literature review. These studies, however, must be done with real noise level data
obtained from actual on ground measurements under the actual, specifically located flight
paths that the Growlers will travel, wherever they travel, and at whatever power levels
they travel, including all times when their afterburners are operating. These studies must
also be done by time of day and by time of year. This latter consideration is particularly
important in relation to nesting seasons for endangered birds and tourist seasons for
Olympic National Park and surrounding areas. It is not sufficient to assume that training
will take place at a constant number and duration of flights throughout the year, unless in
fact it does. These studies should include C-Weighted sound measurements and
analysis, they must incorporate supplemental noise measurements including Sound
Exposure Level (SEL) and Peak Sound Level (Lmax), in addition to Ldn, and they must
document the projected annual number of events that exceed 60 dB SEL and Lmax in 5
dB increments throughout the impacted areas. These studies should also address the
health effects of Startle Reactions and the effects on a persons feelings of loss of
control over their environment when subjected to noise impacts beyond their control. The
mention of certain impacts herein, does not mean to imply that there are not other
impacts to cover. The proposed EIS must consider the full range of environmental issues
and not eliminate any issues on the basis of preliminary, incomplete studies that purport
to reveal resources upon which the proposed action is unlikely to have any potential
environmental impacts. In the EA for the proposed EWR, the exclusion of geology, water,
land use, cultural, and transportation resources, and socioeconomics, and environmental
justice and protection of children, was simply not excusable. In evaluating the impacts on
Olympic National Park, the Navy should pay special attention to the fact that the Park is a
World Heritage site, an International Biosphere Reserve, and the home of One Square
Inch of Silence, one of the quietest places in the United States. The Park includes the
world's last remaining coastal rainforest ecosystem of its kind. It is an irreplaceable
cultural and natural resource. It is also the economic hub of the Olympic Peninsula. No
proposed action by the Navy should adversely impact this treasure in any way. Because
so much more should be evaluated in the Proposed EIS than was presented in the
Scoping documents, a whole new Scoping evaluation should be conducted by the Navy,
with another opportunity for the public to comment. Sincerely, (b)(6)
(b)(6)
Port Angeles, WA 98362 (b)(6)
for Protect the Peninsulas
Future, Inc.
3363
(b)(6)
3364
(b)(6)
3365
(b)(6)
3366
(b)(6)
3367
(b)(6)
3368
(b)(6)
3369
(b)(6)
3370
, WA 98358
The eis must include an accurate analysis of cumulative impacts of the noise from the
overflights, the air and water quality from emissions (and fuel dumping), and impacts to
wildlife in addition to people. And the noise analysis must not be a flimsy averaging of
noise---that is like averaging the noise of a shooting range over a 24 hour period.
(b)(6)
3371
avoid flight plans which send jets over Lopez School and Lopez Island Preschool.
Economic effects Silence and isolation are two of the main reasons people choose to live
in San Juan County. The county is also heavily dependent on a tourist economy based
on the area's natural beauty, quiet, and isolation. The proposed additions of more aircraft
to NAS Whidbey would threaten and disrupt all these qualities, and therefore our county's
economy. Please address economic impacts to San Juan County and throughout
northwest Washington State in the new EIS. Alternatives No alternatives to basing the
Growlers out of NAS Whidbey have been considered. I believe that relocating the
Growlers to another facility, perhaps in a more supportive community, is a reasonable
alternative and should be explored in accordance with regulations. Higher cost is not
normally a factor in U.S. military decisions or planning, and should not be used in this
case as an excuse. Please fully evaluate one or more alternatives to basing these
Growlers on Whidbey Island, and fully evaluate measures to mitigate the noise of existing
and replacement aircraft. Independence of the EIS Due to the above inadequacies of the
2012 Environmental Assessment, and the 2005 EA as well, the new EIS analysis should
be conducted entirely independent of the earlier assessments, or their Records of
Decision. Sincerely, (b)(6)
3371
(b)(6)
3372
3372
day- late into the night destroys the tranquility and quality of life of the people who live
here, who come to visit. There are other alternatives and they must be considered. The
Navy has already created what is for many citizens living near the Coupeville OLF a
self-described "nightmare." The purchase of additional growlers and the phasing out of
using Mountain Home for training will cause an increase in frequent jet noise flying over
Port Townsend. If PT and PA experience what Lopez and Whidbey residents subject to
low altitude overflights have, our peace of mind, our childrens health, the health of the
ecology of which we are a part will all suffer. Increasing flight noise and defense
presence in both populated and less populated areas will discourage visitors and tourism
and reduce property values throughout the regions impacted. The EIS should address
economic impacts throughout San Juan, Whatcom, Skagit, Jefferson and Island
Counties. Section 1500.14 of the Council on Environmental Quality regulations requires
that Agencies shall Rigorously explore and objectively evaluate all reasonable
alternatives. The EIS should rigorously evaluate one or more alternatives for basing
Growlers at a location other than NAS Whidbey Island before any additional jets are
brought in. 8) Consider Future Generations. Finally, the will of the people of this region
should be heeded. The custom of native people to consider the next seven generations
should be heeded as well. Perhaps a public referendum of some kind could demonstrate
that the majority of San Juan, Whatcom, Skagit, Jefferson, Clallam and Island County
citizens dont want the planes to be purchased. (In my view there are much better,
essential uses for those funds to serve human needs and infrastructure needs.) The
fuel consumption of additional jets threatens the ecology, and moreover their use in
training destroys our tranquility. Some of my neighbors are seriously concerned that
increasing the number of navy jets and operations is more likely to incite rather than
deter military conflict with nations capable of threatening a nuclear war. Unfortunately,
many in Congress, and in the defense business, see war as an economic necessity. It
doesn't have to be this way. We live in a democracy where every person's voice
deserves to be heard, where every life human and all the species that are also
impacted by Navy operations on land, air and in our precious seas deserves to be
honored and heeded when decisions that effect us all are made. In the name of our
children and the wonderful inspiring majesty of the Olympic Peninsula I say no to more
growlers. Thank you for your consideration. Sincerely and respectfully, (b)(6)
3372
(b)(6)
3373
(b)(6)
3374
Victoria,
The sonic disturbance is easily heard inside our house in Victoria, BC. We would
appreciate it stopping as we often wonder if it is an earthquake, and it interrupts the
peace and quiet in our home.
(b)(6)
3375
Sedro-Woolley, WA 98284
I'll be brief: We do not need any more damn scoping. No more circuses by progressive
agitators who hate on our Navy. Just get the study written. Just do it. Remember:
OLFers. Want. Alternative. Three. PLEASE. I beg you, Alternative Three is what OLFers
deserve. Alternative Three is the most rock AND roll at OLF!
(b)(6)
3376
it: 4.1. The environmental effects of extracting and transporting fossil fuels required for
the ongoing conduct of this project must be considered. 4.2. It is ironic that when national
security is increasingly based on access to sources of fossil fuel, this project is being
considered, when it wantonly expends such vast quantities of these very fuels. 4.3.
http://www.epa.gov/oms/regs/nonroad/aviation/r99013.pdf 5. Negative health effects to
workers/personnel who handle aircraft maintenance due to short and long-term chemical
exposure to JP-8 jet fuel and other chemicals related to ongoing conduct of the project
must be considered and would count as a negative against it: 5.1. Jet fuel exposure
causes toxic effects to aircraft fueling, maintenance and other operations personnel, as
revealed by conducting a literature search on PubMed, the National Institute of Health's
online medical library 5.1.1. These effects include: immune system suppression,
degradation of balance, susceptibility to hearing loss, "postural sway", increased cancers,
impairment of brain function and a variety of other long and short term damage that can
be passed along through generations. 5.1.2. Links to these studies can be found at
PubMed, http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed , by entering "jet fuel exposure" 5.1.3.
Example titles: 6. 7. Noise impacts will disrupt health, comfort and well-being of those in
and beyond the project's range. 7.1. Several commentators have characterized the
detrimental impacts of ongoing and increase aircraft noise on the health, comfort and
well-being of humans living, working and recreating in the range of the proposed project.
8. Effect on wildlife on land, air, sea will be harmful. 8.1. All of the negative impacts to
humans will accrue to wildlife on land, air and sea, and have been commented upon by
other commentors. Articles demonstrating negative impacts of increasing jet flights over
our areas, especially in the amounts proposed: 1. EPA Evaluation of Air Pollutnat
Emissions from Subsonic Commercial Jet Aircraft 1.1. EPA EPA420-R-99-013 April 1999
1.2. http://www.epa.gov/oms/regs/nonroad/aviation/r99013.pdf 1.2.1. This applies, as
military jet fuel is substantially similar to commercial aviation fuel. 2. US Air Force Aircraft
Pollution Emissions 2.1. www.dtic.mil/cgi-bin/GetTRDoc?AD=AD0769482 3. Christian
Science Monitor 2/10/2005 3.1. http://www.csmonitor.com/2005/0210/p14s02-sten.html
Jet pollution: drawing a line in the sky "Although jets create far less greenhouse gas than
power plants or automobiles [in aggregate, as a percentage of total GHG emissions - this
article seems to consider "per gallon"], they have an outsize impact because of where
they spew it - the delicate upper troposphere and lower stratosphere, five to seven miles
up from Earth's surface. " "The result: growing scientific concern that jets may be turning
the skies into a hazier, heat-trapping place." 4. Huffington Post - Aviation Fuel's Toxic
Lead Emissions Draws Lawsuit Against EPA, Huffington Post, 3/12/2012 4.1.
http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/03/12/lead-emissions-children-aviation-fuel_n_1338
131.html 4.2. "A study out of Duke University in 2011 found that the closer a child lived to
a North Carolina airport with avgas, the more lead was likely flowing through that child's
blood. The metal doesn't dissipate in the environment. Lead spewing from a plane may
eventually settle onto a ball field, a swimming hole or a family's vegetable garden." 5.
Wikipedia - Environmental Impacts of Aviation 5.1.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Environmental_impact_of_aviation 5.2. Although this article
primarily concerns domestic aviation, it points toward increases in NOx emissions, water
vapor (condensation due to fine particulate emissions) & fine particulates. 6. PubMed/NIH
- http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed , enter "jet fuel exposure" 6.1.1. These especially
show damage that accrues to personnel working on the operations. 6.1.2. Examples:
6.1.2.1. Environ Health Perspect. 2000 Mar;108(3):183-92. Personal exposure to JP-8 jet
fuel vapors and exhaust at air force bases. Pleil JD1, Smith LB, Zelnick SD. 6.1.3.
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Characterization of inhalation exposure to jet fuel among U.S. Air Force personnel.[Ann
Occup Hyg. 2012] 7. PubMed/NIH - http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed , enter "jet
aviation environment" (b)(6)
, Port
Townsend WA 98368 (b)(6)
(b)(6)
3376
(b)(6)
3377
(b)(6)
3378
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
Seattle, WA 98101
Dear EA-18G Growler EIS Project Manager: The Washington Trust for Historic
Preservation appreciates the opportunity to comment on the scoping process intended to
identify issues/areas of study for the Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) of expanded
operations of EA-18G Growlers at Naval Air Station Whidbey. Established in 1976, the
Washington Trust is a 501(c)3 nonprofit organization dedicated to preserving the historic
and cultural resources of Washington through advocacy, education, collaboration and
stewardship. As the Area of Potential Effect has not been fully defined, our comments are
related to three primary areas: the Port Townsend National Historic Landmark District,
the Fort Worden National Historic Landmark District, and Ebeys Landing National
Historical Reserve. In addition to these three defined district areas, our comments also
apply to other identified historic and cultural resources determined to lie within the APE.
The Washington Trust respectfully requests that the EIS consider impacts to historic and
cultural resources arising from the following issues: 1. Impact of Growler jet noise in
terms of intensity, frequency, and vibration effects; 2. Impact for heritage tourists and the
potential economic detriment stemming from diminished ability to experience historic
places, participate in heritage-based recreation, and enjoy cultural resources; 3. Whether
or not jet noise can be effectively mitigated through some means and, if not, other types
of mitigation that may be appropriate; 4. Impact on property values and/or quality of life
issues that may result in a disincentive for private investment in the
rehabilitation/restoration of historic resources; 5. Impact to natural resources, including
view sheds and soundscapes, associated with the historic and/or cultural significance of
a location. Finally, where the potential historic significance of resources within the APE
have yet to be determined, survey efforts should be carried out establishing the presence
of resources/properties eligible for listing in a national, state or local register of historic
places, or that might contribute to a historic district eligible for the same. Thank you for
the opportunity to comment on this important matter. Sincerely,
(b)(6)
3380
Seattle, WA 98115
As a Washington state citizen who cares about the health and quality of life for our
children and their children, please restrict the use of any US Naval warfare ships,
equipment, processes or practices that could harm sensitive wildlife populations on or
surrounding the Olympic Peninsula, including those of electromagnetic warfare.
(b)(6)
3381
(b)(6)
3382
Lopez, WA 98261
Dear EA-18G Growler EIS Project Manager, I'm writing to express my deep concern
regarding the health, environmental and economic repercussion of the Navy's current
and future flight patterns and aircraft that fly over the San Juan Islands. The EIS should
study the following: A. Conduct continuous sound measurements in the southern portion
of SJC over a one-month period. B. Include C-Weighted sound measurements and
analysis in the EIS. C. The EIS analysis should incorporate supplemental noise
measurements including Sound Exposure Level (SEL) and Peak Sound Level (Lmax) in
addition to Ldn. Document the projected annual number of events that exceed 60 dB SEL
and Lmax in 5 dB increments throughout the impacted areas including San Juan County.
D. Sound measurement and analysis in the EIS should include afterburners or the Navy
should commit in the mitigation section of the Record of Decision (ROD) to not use
afterburners in training flights. The EIS should address the health effects of Startle
Reactions. Medical surveys should be conducted on the impacted populations including
San Juan County. Mitigation should be put in place for all Growler activity. The EIS
should address the issue of Loss of Control. Mitigation should include notifying citizens in
advance of all Growler training operations at either airfield including Field Carrier Landing
Practice (FCLP) and Controlled Carrier Approaches (CCA). The EIS should specifically
address the issue of Growler noise on children. Parents, teachers and children should be
questioned about behavioral responses to Growler noise. Mitigation should include
shifting flight patterns to avoid the Lopez Island School and Lopez Village. The EIS
should address sleep disturbance. A survey of the residents in the study area including
San Juan County should document the extent of this problem. An Alternative that
removes FCLP and CCA practice from Ault field between 2000 and 0800 hours should be
developed and studied. The EIS should fully evaluate one or more alternatives that bases
Growlers at a location other than NAS Whidbey Island. was inappropriate not to evaluate
noise mitigation. At a minimum the following mitigation measures must be fully
considered. All selected mitigation measures should be included in the Record of
Decision (ROD) along with timelines for completion. a) Growler training flight paths from
NAS Whibey Island (map on page 11 of the scoping booklet) should be modified to
minimize routes over populated areas, including the south end of Lopez Island, to the
greatest extent possible. b) Growler training flights over populated areas including San
Juan County should be above 3,000 feet elevation. c) Afterburners should not be used on
Growler training flights over North Puget Sound. d) A Ground Run-up Enclosure or Hush
House should be used for noise suppression during all Growler training engine run-ups
and testing. e) Test, acquire and deploy noise reduction measures for the General
Electric F414 engines used on the Growlers. f) Notify citizens in advance of all Growler
training operations at either airfield including Field Carrier Landing Practice (FCLP) and
Controlled Carrier Approaches (CCA). The EIS should address economic impacts
throughout San Juan, Whatcom, Skagit, Jefferson and Island Counties. Please address
the Insufficiency of the 2005 and 2012 Environmental Assessments. I have been
following the EIS process for the past year. It appears that both the 2005 and the 2012
Environmental Assessments were deficient and incomplete. The Growlers were moved to
NASWI without a full EIS and without sufficient study of noise impacts, health
consequences, plans for mitigation of noise from the Growlers, and economic impacts to
the region. The low frequency noise which is the signature noise of the Growler was not
even considered. San Juan County was considered a no significant impact area. Clearly
this is not the case. This EIS should conduct all analysis from the beginning and should
not rely on, or tier off of, the Records of Decision for the 2005 and 2012 Environmental
Sincerely,(b)(6)
3382
(b)(6)
3383
(b)(6)
3384
Victoria BC Canada, WA
Hello, I live in Victoria BC and I'm writing to express my concerns and
frustrationregarding the disruptive and loud noise that I've come to learn results from jet
military exercises. Please know that even with all my windows closed, I hear and feel
each 'rumble' inside my house. It's as though a small earthquake occurs each time. It is
very disconcerting, especially when you don't know what it is! I have had several
conversations with others who live all over Victoria and the sound seems to be disturbing
many people, no matter which area of town they live in. I also am concerned about the
impacts to wildlife and especially marine mammals with highly developed echolocation
abilities. We have noise bylaws so that individuals cannot disturb our peace. I request
that you please be a good neighbour and discontinue this practice all together or move
the exercises to a location that you would not be impacting the quality of so many
people's (and sensitive marine organisms') lives. Thank you for you consideration,
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
3385
(b)(6)
3386
Victoria,
I live in Victoria on Vancouver Island and these aircraft cause incredible noise over here.
They disturb the local dogs and the noise is a deep rumbling like thunder and is very
frightening. This rumbling must be affecting marine mammals' welfare as well. Please
stop the Growlers.
(b)(6)
3387
(b)(6)
3388
Victoria, WA V8N3T9
We live in Victoria (actually Saanich) along the water. For years I have heard (and felt)
the noise associated with the Growlers. It has gotten substantially worse over the years,
now it is crazy making. It feels like a constant earthquake. I realize the work is important.
But it is driving your neighbours off the deep end. Please do not expand this program, if
anything please reduce it. This is impacting the quality of our lives. thank you. (please
note I am Canadian and your state field above does not include BC so I used
Washington).
(b)(6)
3389
victoriia, v8r1y3
omg the noise was unbelievalbe, we were at the cedarhill golf course taking a nice
evening walk about 5 pm and we thought it we couldnt figure out what it was. it was
echoing all over the place and we couldnt really tell from what direction it was coming. the
noise is unbearable and went on for ages
(b)(6)
3390
Ukiah, CA 95482
Insufficiency of the 2005 and 2012 Environmental Assessments I have been following the
EIS process. Both the 2005 and the 2012 Environmental Assessments are deficient and
incomplete. The Growlers were moved to NASWI without a full EIS and without sufficient
study of noise impacts, health consequences, plans for mitigation of noise from the
Growlers, and economic impacts to the region. The low frequency noise which is the
signature noise of the Growler was not even considered. San Juan County was
considered a no significant impact area. Clearly this is not the case. This EIS should
re-conduct a full analysis and should not rely on, or tier off of, the Records of Decision for
the 2005 and 2012 Environmental Assessments.
(b)(6)
3391
(b)(6)
3392
(b)(6)
3393
southern portion of San Juan County for at least a one-month period of Growler
exercises. The Navy must also include C weighted sound measurements and analysis to
account for the sound impacts that the Growler causes with its low frequency engine
noise. Previous measurements have treated Growler noise like all other noises and used
the A weighting, which evaluates noises impacts on the human ear and can be linked
with hearing loss. This analysis would also assist the Navy in evaluating its assumption
that Growlers cause fewer noise impacts than their predecessor Prowlers. The
substantial increase in reports of jet noise in San Juan County indicates that this
assumption is erroneous. In addition, the EIS must supplement its noise measurements
with Sound Exposure Level and Peak Sound Level studies in addition to day-night
average sound level studies. Such studies would more accurately characterize the noise
events experienced in San Juan County, which can occur at high volumes over low
duration. (3) Afterburner Noise AnalysisTo the extent that the Growlers use their
afterburners during takeoffs and carrier landing practice, the EIS must analyze their noise
impacts. (4) Health ImpactsThe EIS should study the health impacts associated with
the Growlers increased noise levels. Such impacts may include: (a) physiological
responses to sudden or high volume noises; (b) psychological and physiological impacts
associated with the inability to control or predict the noise; (c) impacts to youth during
school overflights; and (d) sleep disruption due to nighttime Growler engine operation. (5)
Noise Impacts to Faunathe EIS should study the impacts of Growler noise on pets and
wildlife that typically do not experience such noise events. (6) Economic ImpactsSan
Juan County derives a significant portion of its commerce through tourism and promotes
itself as a place to enjoy peace and quiet. For example, the San Juan County
Comprehensive Plan states in its Introductory Declaration of Vision and Commitment to
the Future of San Juan County that, [w]e support a pattern of economic growth and
development which serves the needs of our community, and which recognizes the rural,
residential, quiet, agricultural, marine and isolated nature of the islands. San Juan
County Comprehensive Plan A, 2, available at
http://www.co.san-juan.wa.us/Planning/docs/CompPlan/SectionA_2010-04.doc.pdf. The
EIS should evaluate the economic impacts of the Growler noise on San Juan County and
throughout northwestern Washington. (7) Alternativesthe EIS must consider a no
action alternative that would maintain the Growlers at their current, recently increased
number at NAS Whidbey. In addition, particularly due to the erroneous assumption in the
2005 and 2012 Environmental Assessments that the Growlers would impose less noise
impact than the Prowlers, the EIS should evaluate the relocation of the Growler program.
(8) MitigationAlthough the 2005 and 2012 Environmental Assessments for the Growler
program promised fewer noise impacts than those associated with the Prowler program,
the significant increase in noise complaints in San Juan County since the beginning of
the transition indicates that noise impacts have increased. Rather than ignoring the noise
impacts, the EIS must evaluate methods for mitigating them, including: (a) the
construction of a hush house or other facility to limit the noise that escapes NAS
Whidbey; (b) modifying training flight paths to avoid noise-sensitive areas; (c) flight paths
at higher elevations than currently experienced in some areas over the San Juan Islands;
(d) refraining from engaging afterburners in populated areas; and (e) advance notice to
citizens of Growler trainings. (9) Cumulative Impacts the EIS should evaluate the
impacts of the current proposal in conjunction with recent proposals to expand the
activities in the Navys Northwest Training Range Complex and the Northwest Training
and Testing proposal. Sincerely,(b)(6)
Friends of the San Juans
3393
(b)(6)
3394
(b)(6)
3395
(b)(6)
3396
freezing in place, palpitations, shaking, dizziness, bed wetting, sleep disturbances, nail
biting, anxiety, and elevation of blood pressure. The EIS should specifically address the
issue of Growler noise on children. Parents, teachers and children should be questioned
about behavioral responses to Growler noise. Mitigation should include shifting flight
patterns to avoid the Lopez Island School and Lopez Village. Thank you for the
opportunity to add my comments on health effects to the public record.
3396
(b)(6)
3397
(b)(6)
3398
Victoria,
The sound from these jets are disturbing to our peace in Victoria. I am opposed to the
current situation and definitely opposed to expanding the amount of jets. It sounds as if
we are about to have an earthquake each time one takes off/lands.
(b)(6)
3399
(b)(6)
3400
(b)(6)
3401
Victoria, V8T3P5
Too loud to be so close to a city. Period. (b)(6)
BC
, Victoria
(b)(6)
3402
Victoria, WA V8N1Z9
I live in Victoria BC, Canada, and the noise from these airplanes/this equipment is very
loud and disruptive.
(b)(6)
3403
(b)(6)
3404
(b)(6)
3405
, WY
I support you
(b)(6)
3406
(b)(6)
3407
(b)(6)
3408
(b)(6)
3409
(b)(6)
3410
(b)(6)
3411
(b)(6)
3412
(b)(6)
3413
(b)(6)
3414
(b)(6)
3415
(b)(6)
3416
(b)(6)
3417
Lopez, WA 98261
Hello, I'm not sure if my letter got sent If it did pls ingnore this one. Please have the EIS
study the following: A. Conduct continuous sound measurements in the southern portion
of SJC over a one-month period. B. Include C-Weighted sound measurements and
analysis in the EIS. C. The EIS analysis should incorporate supplemental noise
measurements including Sound Exposure Level (SEL) and Peak Sound Level (Lmax) in
addition to Ldn. Document the projected annual number of events that exceed 60 dB SEL
and Lmax in 5 dB increments throughout the impacted areas including San Juan County.
D. Sound measurement and analysis in the EIS should include afterburners or the Navy
should commit in the mitigation section of the Record of Decision (ROD) to not use
afterburners in training flights. The EIS should address the health effects of Startle
Reactions. Medical surveys should be conducted on the impacted populations including
San Juan County. Mitigation should be put in place for all Growler activity. The EIS
should address the issue of Loss of Control. Mitigation should include notifying citizens in
advance of all Growler training operations at either airfield including Field Carrier Landing
Practice (FCLP) and Controlled Carrier Approaches (CCA). The EIS should specifically
address the issue of Growler noise on children. Parents, teachers and children should be
questioned about behavioral responses to Growler noise. Mitigation should include
shifting flight patterns to avoid the Lopez Island School and Lopez Village. The EIS
should address sleep disturbance. A survey of the residents in the study area including
San Juan County should document the extent of this problem. An Alternative that
removes FCLP and CCA practice from Ault field between 2000 and 0800 hours should be
developed and studied. The EIS should fully evaluate one or more alternatives that bases
Growlers at a location other than NAS Whidbey Island. was inappropriate not to evaluate
noise mitigation. At a minimum the following mitigation measures must be fully
considered. All selected mitigation measures should be included in the Record of
Decision (ROD) along with timelines for completion. a) Growler training flight paths from
NAS Whibey Island (map on page 11 of the scoping booklet) should be modified to
minimize routes over populated areas, including the south end of Lopez Island, to the
greatest extent possible. b) Growler training flights over populated areas including San
Juan County should be above 3,000 feet elevation. c) Afterburners should not be used on
Growler training flights over North Puget Sound. d) A Ground Run-up Enclosure or Hush
House should be used for noise suppression during all Growler training engine run-ups
and testing. e) Test, acquire and deploy noise reduction measures for the General
Electric F414 engines used on the Growlers. f) Notify citizens in advance of all Growler
training operations at either airfield including Field Carrier Landing Practice (FCLP) and
Controlled Carrier Approaches (CCA). The EIS should address economic impacts
throughout San Juan, Whatcom, Skagit, Jefferson and Island Counties. I have been
following the EIS process for the past year. It appears that both the 2005 and the 2012
Environmental Assessments were deficient and incomplete. The Growlers were moved to
NASWI without a full EIS and without sufficient study of noise impacts, health
consequences, plans for mitigation of noise from the Growlers, and economic impacts to
the region. The low frequency noise which is the signature noise of the Growler was not
even considered. San Juan County was considered a no significant impact area. Clearly
this is not the case. This EIS should conduct all analysis from the beginning and should
not rely on, or tier off of, the Records of Decision for the 2005 and 2012 Environmental
My son and 20 of his Lopez Island school mates have signed a letter that states their
concern regarding the health impact on them. Please provide me with email address to
send a copy of this. Sincerely, (b)(6)
3417
(b)(6)
3418
(b)(6)
3419
feet elevation. c) Afterburners should not be used on Growler training flights over North
Puget Sound. d) A Ground Run-up Enclosure or Hush House should be used for noise
suppression during all Growler training engine run-ups and testing. e) Test, acquire and
deploy noise reduction measures for the General Electric F414 engines used on the
Growlers. f) Notify citizens in advance of all Growler training operations at either airfield
including Field Carrier Landing Practice (FCLP) and Controlled Carrier Approaches
(CCA). g) F414 engines used on the Growlers. h) Notify citizens in advance of all Growler
training operations at either airfield including Field Carrier Landing Practice (FCLP) and
Controlled Carrier Approaches (CCA). Sincerely (b)(6)
Lopez island
3419
(b)(6)
3420
(b)(6)
3421
(b)(6)
3422
(b)(6)
3423
Victoria,
We can hear them in Canada, that's too loud!
(b)(6)
3424
Victoria BC Canada
Victoria, WA 98989
We can hear (noise pollution) and feel the activity of the Airfield Operations at all times of
the day and night. I go outside looking for the activity. Maybe Canadians can come down
and take a look once or twice a year.
(b)(6)
3425
(b)(6)
3426
Victoria, WA V8N5S6
Either modify the Growler to eliminate the take-off noise, or shift training operations to the
USN base at Diego Garcia in the Indian Ocean, where the unacceptable, offensive noise
would only annoy the USN staff stationed there.
(b)(6)
3427
(b)(6)
3428
(b)(6)
3429
that recognizes the rural, residential, quiet, agricultural, marine, and isolated nature of the
forests, waters, parks, and wildlife that make this region such a rare and special place.
People flock here from all over the world to experience this unique setting and to recreate
in innumerable ways and renew their spirits. The region boasts marine protected areas,
National Monuments, National Historical Parks, and Olympic National Park, as well many
state parks, which attract organic agriculture, lovers of nature, cyclists, hikers, kayakers,
sailors, summer residents and retirees. Unfortunately, some visitors who have
experienced the jet noise have stated that they will never return. Continuation of the
current level of jet noise, let alone increasing the number of jets, will discourage visitors
and reduce tourism revenues and property values, with negative consequences for
individuals, communities, businesses, and consequently, the tax base for counties and
the state. In not including Alternatives that base additional jets at other locations due to
higher costs, the Navy fails to consider the broader economic consequences for the
region. The EIS should address economic impacts throughout San Juan, Whatcom,
Skagit, Jefferson and Island Counties. Thank you for the opportunity to submit these
comments for the public record.
3429
(b)(6)
3430
victoria, v9e2a9
I find the 'rumbles' highly disturbing and unsettling. The frequency is also an increasing
concern. I would prefer if these loud aircraft would fly in a less populated area. Thank
you.
(b)(6)
3431
3432
,
As a concerned citizen of the USA, I reject the increased expansion of any additional,
and as stated 36 EA 18G Growler jets to NASWI. The separation of Navy activities and
their processes; ground and air activities and comment periods is in direct conflict with
the 1998 Master Agreement between the Department of Defense and the United States
Department of Agriculture as well as the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969
requires all federal agencies to prepare an Environmental Impact Statement whenever
they undertake any significant action and further stipulates that all activities that are
functionally related must be included. The Master Agreement also requires that the
Department of Defense must substantiate that lands under its administration are
unsuitable or unavailable. Since the Navy has already admitted through one Captain
Nortier that these jet and mobile emitter equipment used for warfare training are already
being used in a variety of locations for decades, it must stand that the aforementioned
requirement has been found that the DOD has in fact other suitable lands and locations
that are being used. The noise of the Growlers over the Olympic Peninsula have already
demonstrated a detriment to the health ofthe civilian population and would continue to
destroy the fragile ecosystem, protected wildlife in the area as well as the tourism and the
economy. These are all significant environmental and health impacts.
(b)(6)
3433
, WA 98368
My name is (b)(6)
, and I am writing to request that the Navy consider my
comments when preparing the EIS for the Growler Airfield Operations on Whidbey Island,
WA. HAS THE NAVY CONSIDERED THE ENVIRONMENTAL CONSEQUENCES TO
THE OLYMPIC NATIONAL FOREST? WHAT PLANS DOES THE NAVY HAVE TO
KEEP THE OLYMPICS PRISTINE FOR FUTURE GENERATIONS? The Olympic
National Forest is home to a number of federally protected endangered species. Old
Growth national forest represents a symbiotic combination of flora and fauna that evolved
together over millennia. Disturbing even a small portion of that ecosystem can cause
unintended consequences. This unique biosphere is under assault from rapid climate
change, and dramatic changes are already underway. As an average citizen I am doing
my best to reduce my carbon footprint. Im horrified to see that a one hour Growler flight
puts out about 23% more than the annual CO2 emissions of a typical Washington state
citizen. One hour of a single EA-18G Growler flight is equivalent to driving a typical car
29,500 miles. This data comes from Chris Greacen, PhD. All of my personal efforts are
being negated. Perhaps the Navy could have fewer flights, use more flight simulators and
therefore, less fuel. I ask that the Navy consider using its considerable resources to
figuring out how to limit climate disruptions. Helping solve the carbon dioxide/climate
change debacle will keep citizens all over the planet far safer than Growler training ever
will. Thank you for your consideration. (b)(6)
(b)(6)
3434
victoria, v9e2a9
The sound generated from your training operations is concerning to us, as it is an
unsettling noise in the evenings, and we are concerned that the frequency is likley to
increase with the increase in your fleet size. We are hoping that the noise from this might
be considered in this decision.
(b)(6)
3435
(b)(6)
3436
Lopez, WA 98261
In the 2012 EA, Figure 3-4, Projected 2013 DNL Noise Contours for Ault Field and OLF
Coupeville indicates that San Juan County (SJC) is outside the affected area. This does
not reflect citizen experience. We experience Growler activity that is loud and disruptive.
Possible factors may include flights at lower elevation than assumed and ducting of jet
noise between water and clouds. It is good engineering practice to verify computer
simulations with actual measurements. Conduct continuous sound measurements in the
southern portion of SJC over a one-month period.
(b)(6)
3437
Lopez, WA 98261
San Juan County has a low background noise of 35 45 dBA (outside). County residents
are routinely exposed 90 114 dBA (outside) blasts of noise from Growler over flights
and operations at Ault Field resulting in startle reactions. This noise is perceived
subconsciously by the human body as a danger signal. The body reacts with fight or flight
response with resultant nervous, hormonal and vascular changes. The jet noise
experienced is not unlike the noise of an earthquake, a strong wind or a chimney fire.
Research shows that humans do not become accustomed to repeated noise at this level.
References: Kryter K: Physiological, Psychological, and Social Effects of Noise (pub
1115), National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Washington, pp. 535- 545, 1984.
Hall, FL., Birnie, SE, Taylor, SM, Palmer, JE: Direct Comparison of Community
Response to Road Traffic Noise and To Aircraft Noise, J. Acoust. Soc. Am.
70:1690-1698, 1981. The EIS should address the health effects of Startle Reactions.
Conduct medical surveys on the impacted populations including San Juan County.
Mitigation should be put in place for all Growler activity.
(b)(6)
3438
(b)(6)
3439
(b)(6)
3440
(b)(6)
3441
(b)(6)
3442
(b)(6)
3443
(b)(6)
3444
including takeoffs and FCLPs. Sound measurement and analysis in the EIS should
include afterburners or the Navy should commit in the mitigation section of the Record of
Decision (ROD) to not use afterburners in training flights.
3444
(b)(6)
3445
noise from the Growlers, and economic impacts to the region. The low frequency noise
which is the signature noise of the Growler was not even considered. San Juan County
was considered a no significant impact area. Clearly this is not the case. This EIS
should conduct all analysis from the beginning and should not rely on, or tier off of, the
Records of Decision for the 2005 and 2012 Environmental Assessments.
3445
(b)(6)
3446
(b)(6)
3447
(b)(6)
3448
(b)(6)
3449
(b)(6)
3450
PortTownsend, WA 98368
I am the business owner of a camp store concession at Fort Flagler State Park on
Marrowstone Island across the water from Whidbey Island. I have heard several
complaints from campers last summer asking "what was all that noise last night?" and
commenting "I could hardly sleep". Campers come to our state park for the silence, it is of
economic value! Increased growler noise concerns me in that eco-tourism is an economy
we are nurturing here all over the Olympic Peninsula to offset losses from logging and
fishing that used to offer family wage jobs. Please examine the potential loss to our
eco-tourism business closely. Are there not alternative sites for the necessary pilot
training? Mountain Home perhaps? I respectfully want you to know that the economy on
the Olympic Peninsula is not robust,the Navy supports us with Bangor, Indian Island and
Bremerton and we are grateful of your presence. As a board member for Olycap Olympic
Community Action Programs for Clallam and Jefferson counties I am acutely cognizant of
the lack of family wage jobs and affordable housing. But back to the point, please help us
and do not increase your flights and especially not in our pristine silent Olympic
Peninsula. Respectfully, (b)(6)
(b)(6)
3451
Berkeley, CA 94702
Children should not be subjected to the intolerable noise of Growlers. The videos online
that show children cringing and crying when Growlers fly over their Little League game
are clear evidence of harm. The EIS should specifically address the issue of Growler
noise on children. Parents, teachers and children should be questioned about behavioral
responses to Growler noise. Mitigation should include shifting flight patterns to avoid the
Lopez Island School and Lopez Village, and any other place where children, adults, or
animals reside. These Growler planes should never fly over populated areas below 3,000
feet calculated from the LAND not MSL.
(b)(6)
3452
(b)(6)
3453
include afterburners or the Navy should commit in the mitigation section of the Record of
Decision (ROD) to not use afterburners in training flights.
3453
(b)(6)
3454
(b)(6)
3455
(b)(6)
3456
(b)(6)
3457
(b)(6)
3458
(b)(6)
3459
(b)(6)
3460
(b)(6)
3461
(b)(6)
3462
(b)(6)
3463
Lopez, WA 98261
For the south end of Lopez Island, the impact analysis of the EIS should consider the
health impacts of the constant (nearly every waking hour) of the deafening noise on local
residents, and the wildlife of the area. Measurements for every location should be
verifiable, on site generated, and not made from models. It is well known, monitored for
24 years, that there are populations of peregrine falcons, and bald eagles on Lopez, as
well as 8 state listed species of plants (understanding that wildlife and plants are
interrelated.) These impacts should also be analyzed. There are numerous Wilderness
Areas in the area, islands managed by FWS, that have populations of protected and
endangered birds and marine animals habitating them. Impacts to these populations also
should be analyzed. The resident orca whale pod is listed as endangered. They have
suffered numerous deaths in this last year for undetermined reasons. The potential
impact of unnatural sounds on this population should be analyzed. The EIS' consistency
with the Wilderness Act criteria for management of the Fish and Wildlife islands for
"outstanding opportunities for solitude" and protection of natural areas should be
analyzed, as the Wilderness Area Congressional designation preexists the growler
presence. As EIS documents are supposed to allow for the potential of discovery, they
must offer a genuine range of alternatives. The no action alternative in this EIS is
proposed to represent the present status, with the increase to an impact that never had
analysis in this region. For this reason the law would support you do analysis that
considers a full range of possible alternatives, including an alternative that reduces the
number of overflights from existing levels, and one for no overflights, as well as
reasonable mitigation measures. This EIS should reflect on the health and welfare (point
1) of the residents of the San Juan Islands (as they have not been analyzed, w public
comment previously) but also This EIS should consider the impact to the existing
economy of the region, which is based on quiet recreation. Sailing, kayaking, hiking,
bicycling,agritourism, heritage tourism, and solo activities of self exploration - all best tied
to a peaceful setting. These activities are all negatively impacted by the growler sound,
which could seriously damage the economy of the area. Because 1 million visitors might
decide that the islands are no longer the place of retreat that they knew previously, the
socioeconomic impact to the San Juan Islands should also be analyzed.
(b)(6)
3464
(b)(6)
3465
victoria, WA 1234567
My family and I are very upset at the high level of noise that we are subjected to on a
daily basis as a result of your military planes at Widbey Island Airforce Base. It loud, low
level rumbling shakes our buildings, and has a deeply unsettling affect on both the people
and animals on our farm. I resent this form of noise pollution and can only image how
much worse it must be for people living closer to the base. I sincerely hope you will do
something so that your operations do not continue to disrupt our entire neighborhood.
(b)(6)
3466
(b)(6)
3467
victoria, WA 123456
My family and I are very upset at the high level of noise that we are subjected to on a
daily basis as a result of your military planes at Widbey Island Airforce Base. It loud, low
level rumbling shakes our buildings, and has a deeply unsettling affect on both the people
and animals on our farm. I resent this form of noise pollution and can only image how
much worse it must be for people living closer to the base. I sincerely hope you will do
something so that your operations do not continue to disrupt our entire neighborhood.
(b)(6)
3468
extended through the tourism experience, is international, and additionally includes Coast
Salish and other First Nations. As a Lopez Island resident I am also fully aware that the
BLM lands on the south end of Lopez Island were designated Point Colville and Iceberg
Point Areas of Critical Environmental Concern prior to monument designation. The
management plan for this designation is the most restrictive that exists for public lands,
similar to stipulations for Wilderness Areas. There is no mechanized or motorized
recreational use, no fires or camping are allowed, nor groups of more than ten without a
special permit. All decisions for the landscape are made in consultation with seven Native
American Tribes. Adjacent to BLM managed lands on Lopez Island are designated U.S.
Fish & Wildlife Service Wilderness Areas, county parks, nonprofit lands, and privately
owned lands all with the formal designations for conservation. In keeping with former
Secretary Salazars 2011 directive for the Department of the Interior agencies in the San
Juan Islands to be managing more efficiently and collaboratively, and supporting
community direction, this region has become a demonstration for multi- level
management. As combat veteran I appreciate that the Navy has broadened the analysis
area to include the San Juan Islands. The San Juan County Jet Aircraft Noise Reporting
website (http://sjcgis.org/aircraft-noise-reporting/) identifies the greatest reported
disturbance at the south end of Lopez Island. This area is one of my most favored
locations to recreate and find solitude. The Environmental Impact Statement needs to
address potential disturbance to birds and other wildlife, due to the increased frequency
of overflights and the overall quality of life for residents and visitors to this impacted area.
For these reasons, I request that the impact analysis address and disclose the impacts to
USFW Refuge resources, the San Juan Islands National Monument as well as
interrelated resources on other conservation lands, and on the socio-economic value of
those lands and resources within the region. I recommend that the analysis consider a
range of possible alternatives, including an alternative that reduces the number of
overflights from existing levels, as well as reasonable mitigation measures that might not
unduly hinder the Navys mission. I appreciate the opportunity for my voice to be heard.
3468
(b)(6)
3469
(b)(6)
3470
(b)(6)
3471
(b)(6)
3472
(b)(6)
3473
Victoria, BC
Victoria , BC V8Y 1R5, CA 98210
we do not like your noise one bit. We find your actions regarding consultation to be the
height of arrogance in not requesting comment from those in your immediate sound flight
path in Victoria, BC. KINDLY GIVE MORE CONSIDERATION TO YOUR
INTERNATIONAL NEIGHBOURS VIEWPOINTS ON AN ISSUE WHICH IMPACTS US
SIGNIFICANTLY! Even this form does not recognize Canadian input!
(b)(6)
3474
(b)(6)
3475
Victoria, NJ
no more planes!!!
(b)(6)
3476
(b)(6)
3477
(b)(6)
3478
lopez, WA 98261
On Lopez Island some people rely on rain water catchment for drinking water. An oil
sheen on the water in the stock tank I use to water my horses indicates that petroleum
has misted from above. Oil in the run-off in my pasture, and the occasional overwhelming
smell of kerosene in the open air, in fields forest and on the beach are further indications
of navy jets dumping fuel. With more jets there will be more fuel dumping. Naval
spokesmen have denied the dumping of fuel yet say also that the fuel is evaporated in
the sky. these fumes or mists of aviation fuel are entering our environment. What are the
long term health effects to animals including people from drinking water, and eating food
tainted by jet fuel? How can farmers and gardeners claim organic certification when
subject to fuel littering by the navy?
(b)(6)
3479
(b)(6)
3480
Victoria, V8R6M8
The sound regularly wakes up our two children and creates stress for our animal. It is
loud enough to wake us up in the middle of the night, or leave us unable to carry on a
conversation out of doors.
(b)(6)
3481
(b)(6)
3482
Victoria, DC V8R4V9
When we were anchored off the Strait oF Georgia around Saturna Island this summer,
we heard the constant roar of sound pollution until very late at night. We live in a pristine,
natural area of the world, one of the few left and I found this constant rumble very
alarming to my spirit. We live in Victoria and the sound is getting louder and more
disturbing to me.
(b)(6)
3483
(b)(6)
3484
actual measurements of airplanes in flight including the planes afterburners hides the
planes real impacts on humans!!!! Sound measurement and analysis in the EIS should
include afterburners. The 2005 and 2012 Environmental Assessments incorrectly
determined that there was no adverse noise impact. This is just not so. ASK THE
PEOPLE WHO LIVE HERE WHO ARE BEING ADVERSELY IMPACTED NOW, at
current activity levels. Low frequency sounds impact humans and the EIS should
document the projected annual number of events that exceed 60 dB SEL and Lmax in
5dB increments throughout the impacted areas including San Juan, Jefferson and
Clallam counties. . The EIS should also address sleep disturbance and inquire/measure
for other kinds of physical responses such as dizziness, nausea, nervousness/anxiety
and loss of appetite (these are things Ive personally experienced in response to
flyovers). A survey of the residents in the impacted area should document the extent of
this problem. [if !supportLineBreakNewLine] [endif] 6) Mitigation of impacts.
Improvements in technology needed. Explore actions that can be taken now, prior to any
increase in fleet. The Growler aircraft should be made to be quieter, as commercial jets
have been. Per my conversations at Fort Worden, EVEN THOSE OFFICERS
STATIONED AT NAS AGREE THAT THAT THE AIRCRAFT NOISE CAN BE
PROBLEMATIC, and IMPACTS THEM. Mitigation of impact, such as that being
requested by San Juan County residents may become required in Jefferson and Clallam
Counties as well. Jet aircraft can deafen people, create health disorders and interfere
with convalescence from illness. An alternative that removes FCLP and CCA practice
from Ault field between 2000 and 0800 hours should be developed and studied. A
Ground Run-up Enclosure or Hush House should be used for noise suppression during
all Growler training engine run-ups and testing. Test, acquire and deploy noise reduction
measures for the General Electric F414 engines used on the Growlers. Growler training
flight paths from NAS Whidbey should be modified to minimize routes over the south end
of Lopez Island, Port Townsend, Port Angeles, and Forks. Growler training flights over
populated areas should be above 3,000 feet elevation. Afterburners should not be used
on Growler training flights. THESE THINGS SHOULD BE ADDRESSED NOW at Current
activity levels, before any new jets are brought into operation. 7) Economic impact
Local impact should be seriously considered vis a vis positive economic impact to those
who profitting from Growler sales! I believe that the increased noise of the Growler
squadron will damage the economy of the San Juans, Jefferson, Whidbey and Clallam.
Roaring fleets of planes practicing for many hours a day- late into the night destroys the
tranquility and quality of life of the people who live here, who come to visit. There are
other alternatives and they must be considered. The Navy has already created what is for
many citizens living near the Coupeville OLF a self-described "nightmare." The purchase
of additional growlers and the phasing out of using Mountain Home for training will cause
an increase in frequent jet noise flying over Port Townsend. If PT and PA experience
what Lopez and Whidbey residents subject to low altitude overflights have, our peace of
mind, our childrens health, the health of the ecology of which we are a part will all suffer.
Increasing flight noise and defense presence in both populated and less populated areas
will discourage visitors and tourism and reduce property values throughout the regions
impacted. The EIS should address economic impacts throughout San Juan, Whatcom,
Skagit, Jefferson and Island Counties. Section 1500.14 of the Council on Environmental
Quality regulations requires that Agencies shall Rigorously explore and objectively
evaluate all reasonable alternatives. The EIS should rigorously evaluate one or more
alternatives for basing Growlers at a location other than NAS Whidbey Island before
3484
any additional jets are brought in. 8) Consider Future Generations. Finally, the will of the
people of this region should be heeded. The custom of native people to consider the next
seven generations should be heeded as well. Perhaps a public referendum of some kind
could demonstrate that the majority of San Juan, Whatcom, Skagit, Jefferson, Clallam
and Island County citizens dont want the planes to be purchased. (In my view there are
much better, essential uses for those funds to serve human needs and infrastructure
needs.) The fuel consumption of additional jets threatens the ecology, and moreover their
use in training destroys our tranquility. Some of my neighbors are seriously concerned
that increasing the number of navy jets and operations is more likely to incite rather
than deter military conflict with nations capable of threatening a nuclear war.
Unfortunately, many in Congress, and in the defense business, see war as an economic
necessity. It doesn't have to be this way. We live in a democracy where every person's
voice deserves to be heard, where every life human and all the species that are also
impacted by Navy operations on land, air and in our precious seas deserves to be
honored and heeded when decisions that effect us all are made. In the name of our
children and the wonderful inspiring majesty of the Olympic Peninsula I say no to more
growlers. Thank you for your consideration. Sincerely and respectfully, (b)(6)
3484
(b)(6)
3485
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
3486
(b)(6)
3487
(b)(6)
3488
lopez, WA 98261
NAS Whidbey has a large area of pavement and roofs where rain water once penetrated
the ground to become ground water. Now all that water runs off into the sea instead of
recharging ground water or perking through in a slow lasting manor to be used to sustain
life on earth. How is the navy going to insure that ground water resources are
safeguarded?
(b)(6)
3489
Seattle, WA 98103
Im writing to urge you to broaden the scope of your upcoming EIS on the proposed
expansion of Growler operations at Whidbey Island. I live in Seattle, and spend time on
the Olympic Peninsula for the peace and quiet, and the beautiful natural setting. This is
very important to me as a retreat from the busy, noisy, crowded city. The national
importance of this natural area is demonstrated by the establishment of a National Park,
National Marine Sanctuary, many State Parks, and the National Forest. It is home to
endangered and threatened species. It is important for wildlife and for people. The
analysis of effects of the activities must take into account the purposes of and guidelines
for our protected lands and species. Im aware of two other related NEPA processes; the
EA regarding the Electronic Warfare Range (EWR) in the National Forest and the Draft
Supplement to the Draft EIS for the Northwest Training and Testing for sea-based
activity. With this segmentation of the analysis it appears a major issue will not be
addressed, which is the increased flights of the Growler aircraft across the Northern
Olympic Peninsula and the Strait of Juan de Fuca to reach the EWR. These two activities
are clearly related. I was told at the Growler scoping meeting in Port Townsend that travel
to the EWR couldnt be addressed in this EIS because aircraft from bases other than
Whidbey Island will also use the planned EWR. Nonetheless, it is clear that Whidbey
aircraft will train at the Electronic Warfare Range, so the transit between the two areas
must be addressed. This is particularly important because of the environmentally
sensitive, high-quality areas mentioned above. The EIS must cover, among other issues,
the impacts of noise and other pollution, and the effect of these activities on the natural
resources and on the economic base of this area, much of which depends on tourists.
The EIS must also include the alternative of stationing Growlers at bases other than
Whidbey Island. That is clearly a reasonable alternative, especially considering the
environmental issues raised in this geographical area. The EAs prepared in 2005 and
2012 are inadequate. This NEPA process must incorporate the most current information
and perform a broad analysis, and not rely on the earlier documents. Finally the
document must fully consider available mitigation measures. Thank you for your
consideration, I look forward to the DEIS.
(b)(6)
3490
(b)(6)
3491
(b)(6)
3492
(b)(6)
3493
,
I have spent happy peaceful times with friends on Lopez Island in the past. All that is
nothing but a memory now, as the horrible Growler noise has destroyed the precious
peace and quiet of the islands. This EIS must include an Alternative that would base
Growlers somewhere other than NASWI. Section 1500.14 of the Council on
Environmental Quality regulations requires that Agencies shall (a) Rigorously explore
and objectively evaluate all reasonable alternatives. The introduction of the Growler is
negatively impacting San Juan County and the whole region. Alternatives should not be
dismissed just because they are higher in cost or not as efficient. Adding any Growlers to
an already significantly affected area is unjustified. I know that there are other
possibilities where Growler training and basing can happen. The EIS should fully
evaluate one or more alternatives that bases Growlers at a location other than NAS
Whidbey Island.
(b)(6)
3494
(b)(6)
3495
(b)(6)
3496
(b)(6)
3497
(b)(6)
3498
(b)(6)
3499
(b)(6)
3500
(b)(6)
3501
(b)(6)
3502
(b)(6)
3503
Sequim, WA 98382
I appreciate the opportunity to respond to a second proposal by the US Navy to increase
and change the way the Olympic Peninsula is used for warfare training. I would have
appreciated the opportunity to comment on the Navy's Pacific Northwest Electronic
Warfare Range EA, but unfortunately, the residents of the Olympic Peninsula were not
informed of this proposed action and were therefore denied our right to comment. The
Navy's choice in separating their actions into four distinct processes has made it difficult
to have questions answered. When the Navy held an informational meeting in Port
Angeles they refused to answer questions outside of their request for a Special Use
Permit and have not returned to discuss the increase in the number of Growlers or
Changes to the EIS. Certainly the increase in Growlers will increase hours they will be
flying overhead interfering with the quality of life for residents and tourists. The Olympic
Peninsula has been experiencing a growth in tourism with people visiting from throughout
the world, in part because it is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and International
Biosphere Reserve. Increasing the number of Growlers roaring low overhead jeopardizes
the environment that allowed this designation. There are very few, if any large national
parks and wilderness areas in the United States, especially near a large urban setting,
where the populace can still experience peace and quiet. It is appalling and shameful that
the US Navy wants to destroy what small area of tranquility we have left. Where is the
consideration of the effect the additional pollution and noise has on the health of our
residents? Why can't more of the training be done in simulators? Why isn't the training
done over the Hanford Site and the Yakima Firing Range? Why aren't these planes flying
over the sparsely populated desert areas easily accessible from Fallon NAS or Mountain
Home? Why is it that residents of the Olympic Peninsula feel like we are under attack by
the US Navy? Please follow the 1969 National Environmental Policy Act and at the very
least prepare an Environmental Impact Statement. Thank you for the opportunity to
submit comments.
(b)(6)
3504
(b)(6)
3505
(b)(6)
3506
computer model used to predict noise impacts to date and technical definition of noise
impacts and the requirements of NEPA The NAVY admits that the noise contour of the
Growlers will be different from the Prowlers they replace and that it will in fact shake
windows and rattle stuff inside peoples' houses - and irritate them - but that a Growler is
not actually "louder" than a Prowler in a very narrowly defined technical sense, based on
a computer model that has been found to be contradictory to human experience of noise
in other bases were the Growler's F/A-18 airframes have been deployed, and yet states
that there will be no significant impact as a result of the change, based on predictions
from DoD NOISEMAP and day night averaged noise levels (DBL). That disconnect
between public's experience and computer model's prediction indicates that the NAVY's
noise impact analysis provided in Section 3.1.1 of the earlier EIS segment is NOT what
NEPA calls for. Because the noise contour of the Growlers on takeoff and landing is
admittedly different from the Prowlers than the planes it replaces - by as much as 11db
louder @ 50 Hz under some circumstances - still the model claims that the new planes
are not "louder" in a very narrowly defined technical sense, and then on the basis of a
computer model (that is NOT mapping well to the human experience anywhere, not here,
not in Key West, not in Virginia Beach) they have determined no significant impact of the
change, but that analysis is NOT what NEPA calls for, and therefore this issue is not yet
closed and must still be discussed in the EIS. The NAVY states: "Noise is generally
described as unwanted sound. A sound is regarded as noise when it interferes with
normal activities such as sleep or conversation, or when it is subjectively judged to be
annoying. " The NAVY Table 7 of SPL in Wyle (2012) shows a reduction, not an 11 db
increase resulting from shift from Prowler to Growler, and shows offshore SPL of 133 db
for Prowler on departure. Add 11 db to 133 db for 144 db. +6 db = DOUBLES the energy
of the noise and +11 db nearly doubles noise energy twice. Noise energy maps very
closely to real-time human physiological response, i.e. adrenal and neuromotor
responses to noise, shaking, vibration, etc. and when an average-based model derived
from isolated measurements (DNL) deviates substantially from human response, and
existing buildings shake and windows rattle, it is the model rather than the humans or
their structures and dwellings that need to be adjusted until the models predictions are in
closer agreement with perceptions, because impacts are the result of subjective human
experiences, and reflect actual physiological factors, not models. When the hypothesis
does not match the facts, it is the hypothesis, as expressed by the model, that should
yield. This EIS should therefore address noise in a way that demonstrably maps to
human experience and address the economic impacts resulting from nuisance noise due
to training exercises, engine maintenance runups and low elevation overflights in all the
areas where training missions from NAS WI will be flown, including the EW training
missions over lands manged by National Park and USFS. In Dept of Transportation v.
Public Citizen, 541 U.S. 752 (2004), the Supreme Court noted that NEPA requires a
reasonably close causal relationship between the environmental effect and the alleged
cause, and analogized the determination of whether an environmental effect is caused
by an agency action to the doctrine of proximate cause in tort law. Id. at 767; see also
City of Shoreacres v. Waterworth, 420 F.3d 440, 452 (5th Cir. 2005); League for Coastal
Protection v. Norton, 2005 WL 2176910 (N.D. Cal. Aug. 31, 2005) (Department of Interior
order to undertake full NEPA analysis after failure to consider long-term environmental
impacts of new oil and gas developments in its approval of oil and gas leases). "The
determination of whether an impact would "significantly" affect the environment entails an
analysis of context and intensity. "Context" refers to the setting, such as national, regional
3506
or local. "Intensity" refers to the severity of impact, and includes such factors as public
health, effects on unique characteristics or values (such as endangered species, historic
resources or wetlands), the degree the effects are likely to be scientifically controversial,
the extent to which potential impacts are uncertain or involve unique or unknown risks,
the degree to which the action would establish precedent, and whether the proposal
threatens to violate legal requirements enacted to protect the environment." This clearly
indicates that context in which the impacts take place refers to the real world where
people live and experience ringing ears and shaking windows, not the existing computer
model. The only thing controversial about the noise issue is the NAVYs refusal to
address the noise through mitigation, rather than through denial or obfuscation via the
fragmentation of the discussion into isolated components that serve only to prevent
complete disclosure of intention or understanding. For these and other reasons, the EIS
must include disclosure and discussion of all the connected actions, and all of their
impacts."
3506
(b)(6)
3507
(b)(6)
3508
,
I have lived on Lopez Island for 33 years, appreciating the rich natural environment.
Knowing the intense impact of the Growlers on our local human population, I have
concern about their impact on our local wildlife on land, air, and sea. The EIS should
consult with marine biologists and other naturalists about the current impact on local
creatures, especially those who rely on sound for communication and navigation such as
whales, porpoises, and bats. Thank you, (b)(6)
(b)(6)
3509
(b)(6)
3510
(b)(6)
3511
(b)(6)
3512
(b)(6)
3513
on Whidbey Island 500 feet in height. Many civilians have paid premium price live on
prime waterfront property. Will an unbiased Environmental Impact Study be completed on
air quality and the impact on the water in the sound and drinking water? NAS Whidbey
Island was on the BRAC list in 1991 and again in 2005. Realtors make a commission
every time they sell or rent a home and car dealers aligned with elected officials against
the will of the voters to keep NAS Whidbey Island active. Their meetings were held with
no public notice out of the public view with public funds. Navy personnel move frequently
an advantage to Realtors. Navy personnel buy new cars frequently hardly ever driving a
car more than three years old giving incentive for automobile dealers to support NAS
Whidbey Island. Navy personnel also demand respect from civilians that have lived here
for over 100 years they are rude making comments that we are not patriotic to complain
about the invasive Growler noise turning Whidbey Island into a war zone. Vandalism to
civilian property has occurred since a recent lawsuit was filed to halt Growler training at
the Outlying Field located in a National Reserve. Clearly there has been a noise issue for
27 years. Roscoe Hatch, a retired Army engineer, filed a previous lawsuit against noise in
1988 along with other citizens living near the OLF in Coupeville. Civilians are harassed in
a vicious manner by people who support NAS Whidbey Island. Car windows have been
smashed with valuables and personal information stolen. One Grandmother was
threatened with rape, harassed with telephone calls and calls to trash her home for
writing a letter to the editor complaining of lack of respect for civilians and loss of sleep
from Growler noise. Respected members of the community have been slandered with
lies. A civilian contractor was nearly beaten to death at NAS Whidbey Island. Our
community was never advised of any action taken by the Navy for these crimes. Signs
were vandalized, the mother of the vandal reported she had the paint her daughter used.
The Sheriff refused to take any action even with this testimony and proof. This is a
transparent case of officials catering to the Navy failing to protect citizens. This is an
aspect that makes living in a war zone even more unacceptable. This is used to
intimidate civilians into accepting life in a war zone silencing our voices. The U. S. Navy
has suppressed our right to freedom of speech. U. S. Navy pilots retaliate against those
making complaints. Our complaints are never addressed we have never had a call
returned. Pilots fly more over our homes making more of that noise they somehow make
that is louder than just flying. Captain Nortier denies Growlers fly low over our home.
There is no possibility anything but a Growler is directly above our home the noise is
distinctive it shakes the foundation of our home. The U.S. Navy has no right to turn
civilian land into an armed camp violating property rights with no compensation. There
are restrictions on agriculture concerning grain crops in one of the finest areas to grow
wheat and oats. This is a significant restriction on income. I have lost respect for military
leaders since the 2007 Defense Authorization Act granted retired Admirals and Generals
$219,600 to $271,892 annual retirement pay plus benefits. This is called service to their
country? Civilians in the area around military reservations are serving their country too.
We serve 24 hours a day seven days a week with noise impacting our lives in an
extremely negative manner. We have been drafted we have no choice. What is
Congress willing to compensate us for our service that goes on far beyond our
retirement? Growlers do not belong on Whidbey Island or any of the surrounding
communities with the loud invasive level of noise. We want our quality of life preserved.
The public is no longer willing to squander trillions on defense based on imagined
threats to maintain their status. The military does not protect Americans from earsplitting
noise, pollution and health threats they only protect their own livelihood.
3513
(b)(6)
3514
Victoria BC , V8N1T4
I live across the strait and we frequently hear the aircraft taking off. The noise is a
disruption to our lives and any way to mitigate the noise would be appreciated. Many
thanks.
(b)(6)
3515
(b)(6)
3516
lopez, WA 98261
The Salish Sea historically abounded with salmon. Lately juvenile salmon are not making
the migration to the sea. Salmon will not leave protected waters until they have
accumulated enough body mass to make the journey to the next safe feeding ground.
Local scientists have discovered that these salmon are eating land based insects
because of the lack of herring and sand lances. Herring and sand lances would eat tiny
crustaceans called cocopods these cocopods are the basis of the food chain. Ocean
acidification has ruined the cocopods' ability to grow their exoskeletons. No cocopods no
herring, no herring, no salmon. Burning vast amounts of jet fuel combined with all the
other navy generated pollution right where juvenile salmon start their journey to the sea
can only cause harm. What is the navy going to do to protect this our country? How are
growler jets defending the salmon?
(b)(6)
3517
(b)(6)
3518
(b)(6)
3519
Montesano, WA 98563
I am a resident of Montesano, WA and have resided in this town for 3 years. When I first
heard the jets overhead I thought the worst: a war or terrorist attack. The sound was
frightening, intrusive and upsetting. Now I know that the source is military jets but the
noise continues to cause a startle response and disturbs my peace of mind, creating
stress and physiological changes. I would like a study done of the effect of the
combinations of loudness and extended exposure to noise on hearing loss and potential
responses include annoyance, sleep deprivation, nervous, hormonal and vascular
changes. Please study what effect the low frequency noise can have deleterious impacts
even if there is not a loud hearing sensation. Study what are the effects on animals as
well as on humans. How much how much carbon dioxide is produced by one of the
EA-18G Growlers Navy jets and what chemicals are being released? What are their
health effects on humans, animals and plants? How are the aircraft affecting climate and
the ozone layer?
(b)(6)
3520
(b)(6)
3521
3523
3523
3523
3526
3527
3531
3532
3532
3532
3532
3532
3534
3535
3535
3535
3536
3537
3537
3541
3544
3547
Page 19
10
11
(b)(6)
12
(b)(6)
13
keep it
14
My name is
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
I'll just
(b)(6)
All right.
I grew up by
15
a very major airport in New York, JFK, and we dealt with jet
16
17
18
19
Where you shake a baby, it's really bad on that little baby
20
growing up.
21
22
23
24
25
And I
So I
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3547
Page 20
1
here.
Yeah.
And I
And, you
10
11
it's all full of trees, but there are people living all over
12
these islands.
13
disappointed people who feel like their peace and quiet are
14
being compromised.
15
16
17
Yeah.
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
Okay.
And one woman just said, oh, yeah, I just read about
(800) 686-1325
depos@likkelcourtreporters.com
3547
Page 21
1
is a poor idea.
I don't
10
11
12
13
from Australia.
14
15
fly them so then they feel like they can go ahead and order
16
17
18
19
Australia.
20
21
them over to Australia and have them fly over the Australian
22
people's houses and homes and see how that turns out for
23
them there.
24
25
(800) 686-1325
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3547
Page 22
1
now, but I feel like the Navy shouldn't be, like, acting as
Australia.
the middleman.
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
I'm done.
24
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3548
Page 18
11
12
13
16
14
15
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
17
18
growing up here.
19
from Whidbey Island, but the Growlers are over the top.
20
21
22
image what the impact is for the land, the people, the
23
24
25
My grandson is disturbed.
You can
I can't
(800) 686-1325
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3548
Page 19
1
glad that the Navy has come here tonight to find out that
they so loud?
Thank you.
Why are
(800) 686-1325
depos@likkelcourtreporters.com
3549
Page 12
1
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21
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(b)(6)
25
(b)(6)
,(b)(6)
(800) 686-1325
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3549
Page 13
1
Francisco Bay Area, and we took a week and drove all around
World War III because we did not know the Naval Air Station
was on Whidbey.
to live.
We stayed at a
10
here happy ever since, until recently when the noise has
11
increased.
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(800) 686-1325
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3550
Page 14
1
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10
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
11
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
.
Okay.
12
noise was pretty bad, and has gotten progressively worse and
13
14
15
and anxiety.
16
17
Island.
18
they're doing their run-ups and the noise goes on for hours
19
20
21
22
deep breathes.
23
24
25
Your -- my heart
(800) 686-1325
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3550
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is not a compatible use for the San Juan Islands and the
10
11
12
13
14
We
15
16
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20
this noisy.
21
22
23
24
25
to say.
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3551
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1
Ok
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(b)(6)
24
(b)(6)
25
That's fine.
:
(b)(6)
).
loud.
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3551
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(b)(6)
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
Anything else?
:
No.
Five.
over?
10
(b)(6)
11
(b)(6)
12
13
(b)(6)
14
(b)(6)
15
:
:
:
:
No.
add?
16
(b)(6)
17
(b)(6)
18
(b)(6)
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19
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3552
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(3:00 p.m.)
following commenter.)
(b)(6)
last name is
Lopez Island.
Okay.
10
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
,(b)(6)
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
and I live on
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
11
12
(indicating.)
13
14
15
planes make their approaches over the water and not over
16
land.
17
Speaking to
18
19
we do in the village.
20
21
(800) 686-1325
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3553
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11
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13
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
14
15
16
shaking, and we couldn't hear the TV; and it was because the
17
18
19
20
21
22
We had to go
23
pilots.
24
25
(800) 686-1325
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3553
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Okay.
(b)(6)
the path.
(b)(6)
Sometimes they get the after jets coming on, which makes it
really loud.
Yeah.
(b)(6)
that.
10
11
to the noise.
12
(b)(6)
Okay.
13
(b)(6)
14
So basically --
you know.
15
(b)(6)
16
17
18
19
22
23
That's all.
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20
21
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(800) 686-1325
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3554
Page 9
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(800) 686-1325
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following commenter.)
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
THE REPORTER:
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
,(b)(6)
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
That's me.
40 acre farm.
And, I guess --
For an example,
10
11
12
13
14
realize these guys have to get out and train probably in the
15
bad weather, they seem to fly a lot more and the sound
16
17
18
plug my ears.
19
livestock animals.
20
21
It's unbelievable.
So I literally have to
22
23
24
25
In the
Is
(800) 686-1325
depos@likkelcourtreporters.com
3554
Page 11
1
said the most important thing -- and I don't know the impact
And he
10
11
12
13
14
percent of the time with their landing gear down and their
15
16
if they can fly over with the gear up and the flap set
17
18
to apply near as much power to get the same air speed that
19
they want.
20
fundamental problems.
21
And
22
23
mean, they might have to modify some things that they do,
24
25
(800) 686-1325
depos@likkelcourtreporters.com
3554
Page 12
1
18
19
20
ll
ff
l
Th
'
22
(Th
f ll
I h d
l
I '
21
23
I don't know.
PII d
*
d
(800) 686-1325
depos@likkelcourtreporters.com
3555
Page 12
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
My name is
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
, last name
The San
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
monument land.
20
21
It's not
(800) 686-1325
depos@likkelcourtreporters.com
3555
Page 13
1
Francisco Bay Area, and we took a week and drove all around
World War III because we did not know the Naval Air Station
was on Whidbey.
to live.
We stayed at a
10
here happy ever since, until recently when the noise has
11
increased.
12
13
14
15
18
16
17
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
.
My comment has to do with the county system where we
19
20
21
22
23
24
when I look at the map and you make it larger so you can see
25
And
(800) 686-1325
depos@likkelcourtreporters.com
3556
Page 13
13
14
15
18
16
17
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
.
My comment has to do with the county system where we
19
20
21
22
23
24
when I look at the map and you make it larger so you can see
25
And
(800) 686-1325
depos@likkelcourtreporters.com
3556
Page 14
1
reliable indication.
(Th
PII d
f ll
MS
FINLEY
A d
A N D R E A
F I N L E Y
11
Ok
12
h
b d
13
14
15
10
I d
17
I l
k
d
d
d
b
A d
d h
d
M
d h
16
ld
h
d b
I l
ll
h
fl
f
d
f L
h
(800) 686-1325
depos@likkelcourtreporters.com
3557
Page 3
1
(3:00 p.m.)
(Th
FROMM
98261
dd
Wh
h
212 W
ll
12
13
d ff
14
M ll
fl
d h
'
A d
l
I f
20
22
M O L L I E
W E E K S
Ok
10
21
)
MS
11
f ll
PII d
bl
ll
h k
S
'
k
lk
l
23
(b)(6)
24
25
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
This
(800) 686-1325
depos@likkelcourtreporters.com
3557
Page 4
1
citizenry.
at more clearly.
10
11
18
19
20
h
l
d
f
21
24
ll
f
f L
I l
ld
lk
bl
b d
d
h d
22
23
S
l
h
W
ld
h
h
h
l
N
b
d
h
h l
f
b
(800) 686-1325
depos@likkelcourtreporters.com
3558
Page 16
1
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
years now.
to have this many more planes here, that many more planes
Lopez Island.
I mean, if we
10
11
hearing is.
12
13
I want to know
14
Does it matter.
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
airplanes have.
24
our own people, but you have certainly done a good job in
25
promoting fear.
I want to know
(800) 686-1325
depos@likkelcourtreporters.com
3558
Page 17
1
done.
children's ears.
and GPS's and the airplane pilots' whereabouts are known and
their heights.
And
10
them.
11
12
do.
13
14
15
to be too low.
16
17
18
19
that the Navy, that the military hears, is from the higher
20
up brass.
21
22
23
24
25
And it
(800) 686-1325
depos@likkelcourtreporters.com
3558
Page 18
1
things are on Lopez Island and all around and not to scrimp
they're really flying in their flight path, and why they are
not.
10
11
12
13
(Th
PII d
B O N N V I L L E
16
S
I'
I'
d
18
Th
21
22
Wh db
'
I'
I l
ll
h
f
b
d
l
h
b
b d
h B
h ld
D b
20
BONNVILLE
15
)
MS
19
f ll
14
17
M
I
d h ld
h
h k
f
30
b d
'
(800) 686-1325
depos@likkelcourtreporters.com
3559
Page 6
MS
FONVILLE
J SPER FONVILLE
MS
FONVILLE
l
N
J SPER FONVILLE
MS
FONVILLE
FONVILLE
J SPER FONVILLE
MS
l
W
W
J SPER FONVILLE
MS
FONVILLE
'
19
20
21
22
(b)(6)
23
(b)(6)
24
(b)(6)
25
(b)(6)
,(b)(6)
(b)
(800) 686-1325
depos@likkelcourtreporters.com
3559
Page 7
1
over.
How did you choose to continue and increase Growler
operations on Whidbey rather than another island location?
Second question, why can't the Growlers take a
flight path that doesn't cross land?
Third question, why can't the Growlers move more
quickly to higher elevation to reduce noise on the ground?
10
11
12
13
14
15
Is that -- sorry.
How is that
16
17
jet noise?
18
19
20
being raised?
21
22
23
Okay.
*
(800) 686-1325
depos@likkelcourtreporters.com
3560
Page 22
1
fl
I d
b
I f
f A
'
dl
l l k
I
ld '
b
ll
ll
If B
ld
l k
h
h B
12
13
14
15
17
18
'
f b
f f
16
bl
h
h l
h
I
S
b
I f
h I d
'
l l k
h
ddl
l k
l
'
ll
d S
h l
B
h
19
24
25
(800) 686-1325
depos@likkelcourtreporters.com
3560
Page 23
1
following commenter.)
(b)(6)
I'm(b)(6)
).
Well, as a matter of
10
11
It's
12
I can feel the ground shake when the jets are operating.
13
14
15
excuse me.
16
The noise from the jets makes the ground shake even
17
18
19
20
frog, horse.
21
That's
22
be able to figure out how to fly and make war with machines
23
24
25
Let's see.
We'd surely be
(800) 686-1325
depos@likkelcourtreporters.com
3560
Page 24
1
10
It's too
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
(800) 686-1325
depos@likkelcourtreporters.com
3561
Page 7
N
?
l
Wh
f
f
?
N
'
23
24
25
ll
(800) 686-1325
depos@likkelcourtreporters.com
3561
Page 8
1
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
It seems to me that it
than a few minutes of loud noise a year, and I don't see why
I hear less
comments.
10
11
we're going to send them into missions where they don't even
12
13
That an
14
15
16
17
18
built by Boeing.
19
20
21
22
been there a lot longer than all the complainers that I see
23
on the island.
24
25
I know they're
All right.
Thank you.
(800) 686-1325
depos@likkelcourtreporters.com
3562
Page 9
1
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
seconds.
20
21
22
23
comment.
Although I
24
That's my
(800) 686-1325
depos@likkelcourtreporters.com
3563
2
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
I
ll b
Ol
fl
N
l P
I
l
13
11
12
d
l
10
14
ld l
f
l
h
d
15
16
***
17
(b)(6)
18
19
20
based there.
21
people who live much closer than I do, and basically I'm
22
23
24
25
One is
3563
3
1
Google the quietest square inch in the United States and get
8
9
You can
10
11
12
13
14
15
management policy.
16
17
18
19
***
20
21
22
23
24
25
C
2701 L
'
P
h
S
T
d
S
W
98368
d
3564
6
1
I'
'
EM f
W
l
I l
l
5
***
6
7
My name is
Navy, Retired.
Washington.
10
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
, United States
Nordland,
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
at Whidbey Island.
19
20
as I'm concerned.
21
22
I live in a
23
24
25
I'm
3564
7
1
Everything.
these things.
That's it.
9
***
10
11
l S
12
13
d h
14
fl
15
I f
16
17
l l f
ll
18
19
ld
20
21
22
ll
23
l
h
l b
'
24
25
O
f
'
fl
3565
23
1
2
3
ld f
f l
l k
l
h
l
I
4
5
l 36
6
7
8
***
(b)(6)
9
10
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
11
12
the Navy and the Forest Service have engaged in prior to this
13
14
15
16
presented to us.
17
18
process.
19
20
21
That's all.
22
23
***
24
25
9 2 J l
I '
l
W
T ff
P
f f
3566
20
1
2
3
l h
d
d
l l f
f
lf
d
h
4
5
6
7
***
My name is
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
If that's
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
they emit.
21
stay at the base and contemplate what damage they are doing
22
23
24
25
The number of
***
3567
22
1
ll
2
3
'
f
4
5
***
6
7
is spelled(b)(6)
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
address is
initial
(b)(6)
My e-mail
(b)(6)
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
base, the Navy Air Force base, air base, whatever -- I don't
20
21
residents.
22
23
in truth harmful.
24
25
The sound
It
3567
23
1
of this.
additional 36 Growlers.
I would
6
7
8
***
9
10
W ll
I'
13
14
59 T
"Y
"
16
l
f
If
b
18
19
20
21
22
23
***
24
25
15
17
11
12
9 2 J l
I '
l
W
T ff
P
f f
3568
21
1
2
My name is
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
and I live in
Port Townsend.
8
9
10
11
12
placements.
13
like a death ray that's going on, and people are alarmed.
14
15
16
17
can see.
18
That's all.
19
20
***
21
I'
22
23
d
f
24
25
f P
I
I f
35
W '
I f
ll
W '
ll
d
l
'
3569
25
1
2
3
4
5
***
(b)(6)
6
7
Center.
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
So
There's bound
19
20
21
are out there hiking and backpacking and people who come from
22
all over the world to witness the beauty there, and to turn
23
24
25
That's all.
And that's
3570
26
1
***
2
3
4
My name is
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
And we live at
(b)(6)
Chimacum, 98325.
10
Island.
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
An increase in
18
19
***
20
21
22
23
24
25
3571
8
1
I'd l
I f
'
'
f
'
U
8
9
10
11
12
K
13
14
15
W
ff
16
17
l
l
l
d
'
l
l
l
ll
h
h
18
19
20
21
22
23
***
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
24
25
3571
9
1
for that.
on the electromagnetic.
10
11
12
***
13
14
15
I l
W
l
17
PTS
19
l L
l @ l
'
l
d
l
l
12
I'
21
22
23
24
EIS
25
P
360 6 3 3173
I'
I
D
18
C
66
98368
16
20
l
l
3572
9
1
I
B
'
'
ld
d
'
h
I
d
I
EIS
7
8
9
10
11
12
***
13
14
My name is
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
I live at
15
16
and my e-mail is
17
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
middle initial
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
Port
My phone number is
That's
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
18
19
20
21
22
Festival.
23
24
25
3572
10
1
It's
10
11
12
That's it.
13
14
***
15
16
M
S
17
D
T
A d
20
23
24
25
I'
h
f
'
l
l
ll
ld
h
21
3110 T
98368
19
18
22
f
l
'
3573
26
1
***
A d
ll d
t 2310 W
t V ll
C
fl
ff
l
f l
I l
f
t
9
d
f
C
l
l
ll
h
11
12
10
98325
5
6
ll
13
14
15
16
l
I
ff
l
W
17
18
19
20
21
22
***
(b)(6)
address is
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
And my
23
the last few years the Growlers have made my house rumble and
24
25
It
It has caused
3573
27
1
Instead of
We've
10
in Africa.
11
anywhere.
12
13
When people do the same things that we do, they don't get a
14
pass.
15
16
17
18
19
incarceration too.
20
21
what else.
22
23
24
25
So
3574
10
1
A d I
I l
h
f
G
N
l P
fl
Ol
l f
10
f l
f l f
I '
l
l f
I'
11
12
13
14
***
15
16
My name is
(b)(6)
17
(b)(6)
, and my address is
(b)(6)
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
So that's
3574
11
1
space and especially when I'm outside, my dog has put her
paws over her ears just with the few planes and helicopters
10
11
12
13
plants that these -- the fumes from these jets and the chem
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
***
3575
1
1
PUBLIC COMMENTS
--ooOoo--
7
8
9
***
10
11
It's
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
with a (b)(6)
12
address is
13
14
(b)(6)
and my
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
happen.
22
23
24
25
And
3575
2
1
birds.
gear and use of all of their gear rather than just studies of
various parts of jets that are not actually out doing actual
flying.
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
***
3576
8
1
I'd l
I f
'
'
f
'
U
bl
If
'
9
S
10
'
11
12
***
(b)(6)
13
14
(b)(6)
Another question:
15
16
17
18
19
called?
20
21
22
23
24
25
***
3577
12
1
2
EIS
G
'
t
'
Ol
l
I l
7
8
l
G
82
ll?
ft b
d EIS
f
ll
d h
9
10
11
12
13
Th
C
16
OLF
l
l
I l
ll
14
15
ll
OLF C
f
N
ll G
EIS
W
N S W
ll
17
18
19
***
20
21
22
It's
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
23
24
25
3577
13
1
Experience."
10
11
12
13
14
15
I also teach
16
night.
17
open.
18
problem.
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
is one of them.
In addition, I also
This condition
3577
14
1
The Navy's
It has grown
does it stop?
Where
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
I have
21
One:
22
23
24
25
behaviors.
3577
15
1
Two:
the wake of every other part of the U.S. and the world where
new problem.
issues.
areas.
8
9
Three:
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
Four:
As we
The number of
17
18
19
20
21
22
already stressed?
23
electromagnetic radiation?
24
Five:
25
Surely there are new technologies that can cap noise and
3577
16
1
vibration.
of progress.
creation.
Six:
leases.
an exception.
10
11
Seven:
12
13
14
15
cannot be reclaimed.
16
17
18
19
Sincerely, me.
20
21
***
22
23
24
25
Ch
T
l W ll
l l
I l
W
A
'
l
3578
17
1
T
l
d f
ff
'
t f
k
f
h k
I'
5
S
7
8
9
10
11
'
12
13
h
f
'
l
B
'
f
k
d
S
14
'
15
16
17
18
19
***
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
20
by the government for more than two years, and why weren't we
21
22
23
what's the word -- I'm not feeling like our comments are
24
going to be heard.
25
You're now
3578
18
1
situation.
Things
6
7
that are going to be in the places that you say you're going
10
their artwork that they sell, and then they go out and hunt
11
12
13
14
15
16
during the day there are already airlines flying over our
17
houses, and all of this builds up, and I really don't want
18
any more.
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
***
3579
28
1
***
2
3
It's
(b)(6)
and it's
(b)(6)
10
in Port
11
12
13
14
15
coast.
16
like most of the people I know that live here are here for
17
18
19
20
And it seems
21
22
23
24
25
Thank you.
3580
21
1
2
M
P
ll
f
l
l f l
h t I
fl
'
f P
ld
I'
ld
l
b
f
I'
'
11
12
EMF
10
14
13
I l
3
4
l
A d
h
I
l
'
15
d
ld
f
l
16
17
18
19
20
***
21
22
23
24
meeting.
25
We've
3580
22
1
confusing.
That's all.
5
***
6
7
8
9
I
10
11
12
13
36
Ol
b
l G
14
15
ll
d
f
h ld
I
N
'
ll
21
25
20
24
19
23
18
22
l F
l
fl
l
l
ff
16
17
M
T
f
h
f l
l
P
d
l
ll
P
t Wh db
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***
My name is (b)(6)
(b)(6)
and
(b)(6)
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was an official Navy press release that said that the fields
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And the
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testing practice area where you can see what's going on.
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Those
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answers to that.
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They
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noise.
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safety.
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issue.
concerned.
So thank you.
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***
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f G
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l
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I '
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ISIS
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***
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
Coupeville, Washington.
And I have two questions.
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analysis at all?
Naval Air Station Whidbey Island EIS since the activities out
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Thank you.
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***
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I '
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l
f
W
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***
I'm actually making a statement for the City of
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Port Townsend.
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(b)(6)
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So my name is
(b)(6)
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So
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public.
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Washington state -- have said that it's much too loud for
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on our community.
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We believe
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Thank you.
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***
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I
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h l
dl
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fl
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fl
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Th
ll
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l b l
d
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***
fl
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l
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k
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***
(b)(6)
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(b)(6)
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(b)(6)
last name is
(b)(6)
23
that we have?
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security?
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country.
young people these days; but pouring all that money into the
self-fulfilling project.
have and what would be the need for more Growlers, which
When
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Growler pilots.
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necessary.
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Thank you.
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19
***
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P O
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M
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***
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(b)(6)
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(b)(6)
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treasure as a country.
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it.
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situation.
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from tax money, our tax money, our treasures being spent on
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arms.
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our armaments all over the globe and increasing the conflicts
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Our tax
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I feel that
States because they have to pay more taxes, they have to pay
a reasonable wage.
estimation.
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12
***
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W
ff
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l
l
l
d
l
l
d
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***
l
ll
f
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'
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ld f
f l
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l 36
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***
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13
59 T
98368
I'
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If
b
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l
B
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***
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W
W ll
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It's
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
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to prevail.
degree.
Is the
The
It
It has a
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This proposed project by the Navy will damage the state and
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14
environmentally.
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will not be good for the animals here, it will not be good
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1
More aircraft are not necessary to meet the goals of the Navy
Period.
The end.
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5
***
W ll
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9
Ol
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d
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f
fl
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B
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14
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12
I'll
ld b
h
S
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l d
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d
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Th
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l
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f
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1
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f ll
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b
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l
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l P
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l
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***
(b)(6)
(b)(6)
I live in Port
Townsend, Washington.
A couple questions.
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forests?
use the national park and forest for, you know, hiking and
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7
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over.
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that's there?
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***
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L
l
f
f ll d
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l
f
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't
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Ol
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f
l
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f
l
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***
(b)(6)
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based there.
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people who live much closer than I do, and basically I'm
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One is
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Google the quietest square inch in the United States and get
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You can
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management policy.
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***
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C
2701 L
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P
h
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S
W
98368
d
3589
-----Original Message----(b)(6)
From:
Sent: Friday, January 09, 2015 12:17 PM
To: NAVFAC LANT VAQ ops EIS
Subject: Re: EA-18G EIS
Once again I am submitting my comments for the NASWI EIS. Please see my comments below for the
original EIS. The Navy must address how it intends to mitigate the presence and expansion of Growler
operations on our communities. One question not specifically asked below, is if the Navy/ US
Government will purchase affected properties that are not able to be sold?
(b)(6)
3589
>
> COMMUNITY PROPERTY VALUES
> Prior to the arrival of the Growler, the Central Whidbey community was the "gem" of the island as a
highly-desireable area. Now with the adverse conditions associated with Growler operations, property
values have dropped, rendering properties virtually impossible to sell. In the meantime, Island County
continues to assess properties in affected areas at rates not representing real-world conditions. The
Navy needs to address how to mitigate the decline of our community property values due to the
Growler's operations.
>
> SAFETY
> Citizen groups have pointed out that the OLF site does not meet current safety requirements. I am not
familiar with the existing short-comings, but imagine they would be related to runway conditions, lack of
water supply for firefighting operations, and land-uses of areas of areas within flight operations, e.g.
neighborhoods, businesses, schools, parks. What are the deficiencies, and how is the Navy meeting
them?
>
> COMPLAINT RESOLUTION
> Currently, citizens utilizing the phone number for filing complaints related to OLF operations have
encountered long waits, no answers; and when answered, personnel ranging from polite, to indifferent,
to surly. No resolution is publicized despite claims that each complaint is reviewed.
> The Navy needs to address how it will handle citizen concerns in a transparent manner.
>
> OPTIONS FOR ALTERNATIVE SITES
> The EIS must include the availability for sites in more appropriate areas less affected by noise, health,
environmental, safety, land use issues.
>
>
> COMMUNITY SOCIAL IMPACTS
> The Navy has remained virtually silent on the voiced concerns, while the presence of the Growler and
the conditions it has created have divided our community. Lines drawn along Navy personnel and
business concerns, conflict with citizens living in the Growler's area of operations.
> The EIS must address the extent of this divide and how it can be eliminated.
>
(b)(6)
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