11/21/2016

Problem405|MethodofJoints|EngineeringMechanicsReview

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Problem405|MethodofJoints
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SubmittedbyRomelVerterraonFebruary3,20136:34pm

Problem405
DeterminetheforceineachbarofthetrussshowninFig.P405causedbyliftingthe120kNloadataconstantvelocityof8mpersec.What
changeintheseforces,ifany,resultsfromplacingtherollersupportatDandthehingesupportatA?

Solution405
Clickheretoshoworhidethesolution
Theloadisliftedatconstantvelocity(indynamicequilibrium),thus,theforcesinvolveis
similartoforcesunderstaticequilibrium.
FV = 0
C V = 120 + 120(

3
5

C V = 192 kN

FH = 0
C H = 120(

4
5

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Problem405|MethodofJoints|EngineeringMechanicsReview

C H = 96 kN

Bysymmetryofverticalforces
RA = D V =

1
2

(192)

RA = D V = 96 kN

FH = 0
D H = 96 kN

AtJointA
FV = 0
FAB (

3
5

) = 96

FAB = 160 kN

FH = 0
FAC =

4
5

FAB =

4
5

(160)

FAC = 128 kN

AtJointC
FV = 0
FBC = 192 kN

FH = 0
FC D + 96 = 128
FC D = 32 kN

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Problem405|MethodofJoints|EngineeringMechanicsReview

AtJointB
FH = 0
FBD (

4
5

) = 160(

FBD = 160 kN

FV = 0
FBD (

160(

3
5

3
5

) + 160(

) + 160(

3
5

3
5

) = 192

) = 192

192 = 192 Check!

AtJointD
FV = 0
96 = 160(

3
5

96 = 96 Check!

FH = 0
32 + 96 = 160(

4
5

128 = 128 Check!

Summary
AB=160kNcompression
AC=128kNtension
BC=192kNtension
CD=32kNtension
BD=160kNcompression

WiththerollersupportatDandthehingesupportatA
Clickheretoshoworhidethesolution

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