Professional Documents
Culture Documents
PRESENT SIMPLE
Forma del presente simple
I work
You work
He works
She works
It works
We work
You work
They work
I don't work
You don't work
He doesn't work
She doesn't work
It doesn't work
We don't work
You don't work
They dont work
Do I work?
Do you work?
Does he work?
Does she work?
Does it work?
Do we work?
Do you work?
Do they work?
PRESENT PROGRESSIVE
Forma del presente continuo
Afirmativa
I am working
You are working
He is working
She is working
It is working
We are working
You are working
They are working
Negativa
Interrogativa
I am not working
Am I working?
You are not working Are you working?
He is not working
Is he working?
She is not working
Is she working?
It is not working
Is it working?
We are not working Are we working ?
You arent working Are we working?
They arent working Are they working?
El presente continuo se usa en ingls para hablar de acciones temporales que ocurren
en el momento en que se est hablando: John is speaking now. Por ello, suele llevar a
su lado expresiones temporales como now, right now, at the moment, at present.
Adems, se utiliza para hablar de planes futuros en cuyo caso aparecer una
expresin de futuro. She is not coming to the meeting on Tuesday. No va a venir a la
reunin del martes. En este caso se suele traducir como ir a ms infinitivo.
PRESENT PERFECT
Afirmativa
I have worked
You have worked
He has worked
She has worked
It has worked
We have worked
You have worked
They have worked
Negativa
Interrogativa
I haven't worked
Have I worked?
You havent worked Have you worked?
He hasn't worked
Has he worked?
She hasn't worked Has she worked?
It hasn't worked
Has it worked?
We haven't worked Have we worked?
You haven't worked Have you worked?
They haven't worked Have they worked?
Negativa
I wasn't working
You weren't working
He wasn't working
She wasnt working
It wasn't working
We weren't working
You weren't working
They weren't working
Interrogativa
Was I working?
Were you working?
Was he working?
Was she working?
Was it working?
Were we working?
Were you working?
Were they working?
PAST SIMPLE
Afirmativa
Negativa
I worked
You worked
He worked
She worked
It worked
I didn't work
You didnt work
He didnt work
We worked
You worked
They worked
Interrogativa
Did I work?
Did you work?
Did he work?
Did she work?
Did it work?
Did we work?
Did you work?
Did they work?
Se utiliza para hablar de acciones o situaciones del pasado sin ninguna conexin con
el presente, necesita una referencia temporal,explcita o implcita en el contexto.
Ejemplo: We finished our project last month ( Acabamos el proyecto el mes pasado)
Para los verbos irregulares el pasado simple es la segunda columna.
PAST PERFECT (Pluscuamperfecto en espaol: Yo haba trabajado)
Afirmativa
I had worked
You had worked
He had worked
She had worked
It had worked
We had worked
You had worked
They had worked
Negativa
I hadn't worked
You had'nt worked
He hadnt worked
She hadn't worked
It hadn't worked
We hadn't worked
You hadnt worked
They hadn't worked
Interrogativa
Had I worked?
Had you worked?
Had he worked?
Had she worked?
Had it worked?
Had we worked?
Had you worked?
Had they worked?
Se usa para hablar de una accin pasada que tuvo lugar antes de otra accin tambin
pasada, por ejemplo By the time I asked him to make a back-up, he had erased some
of the files. Para cuando le ped hacer un back-up, el haba borrado algunos archivos.
When I got to the bus station , the bus had already gone. Cuando llegu a la estacin,
el autobs se haba ido.