Ball and Roller Bearing Selection

Ball and Roller Bearings
Angular contact ball bearings can be selected and recalculated by the given program. Both static and
dynamic loads can be considered.
Dynamic load is accepted and the shaft speed is defined. From the radial and the axial loads
equivalent dynamic load
Fr
and
Fa
an
is estimated and the resulting life expectancy of the bearing. The life expectancy
Lh req
Lh
is compared with the specified design life
to allow the designer to make decisions about the
bearing choice relative to the design life.
Static load is to considered only if very low speeds or oscillating motion occur. Using the actual radial and
thrust loads
Fr
and
Fa
P0
, a static equivalent load

C0
static serviceability factor
safety
fs
can be computed. From the static equivalent load and the

f s req
is calculated and compared with the given required safety
For dynamic loading of the bearing, the safety against static load is always checked and a warning is
delivered upon exceeding the allowable value.
In addition to the usual rated life expectancy
probability), the life expectancy
Lh
Lh10
, which specifies the reliability of 90 % (= surviving
based on the increased reliability of 90 to 99 % can be estimated.
In addition, the influences of the conditions can be taken into account. Because there are no appropriate
experiences now, information about the usual conditions are proposed by the program.
Computing the equivalent loads and the life expectancy based on the equations of DIN ISO 96 and DIN ISO
281 and on the data in the catalogues of the appropriate bearing manufacturer.
Scope
The following bearing types can be computed:
- single- and double-row, deep-groove ball bearing
- single- and double-row, angular contact ball bearing
- self-aligningball bearing
four-point bearing
single- and double-direction, thrust ball bearing
single- and double- direction, angular contact thrust ball bearing
single- and double-row, cylindrical roller bearing
tapered roller bearing
barrel roller bearing (single-row, self-aligning radial bearing)
spherical roller bearing
single-direction cylindrical roller thrust bearing
spherical roller thrust bearing
needle roller bearing
Statically and dynamically loaded bearings are calculated.

Radial and axial loads of bearings are considered. The line of action of the axial load must be coaxial with
the rotation axis.
The shaft misalignments are allowable to the extent that the appropriate bearing type tolerate them without
additional injury. Additional misalignments are to be taken from the appropriate catalogues.
The required reliability for computing design life can be varied within the interval of
90% Zu req 99%
Applied formula symbols

The applied formula symbols are corresponding with those used in the DIN standard.
a1
factor for failure probability
material and lubrication factor
mm
bearing width
dynamic load rating
static load rating
mm
bore diameter
mm
outside diameter
a23
B
C
C0
d
Da
Fa
Fr
L
L10
axial applied bearing load or axial component of the real applied bearing load
10
radial applied bearing load or radial component of the real applied bearing load
6
10
rev
10
ny
P
and
decisive characteristic for
to select the factors
nominal fatigue life of the bearing measured in
10
rev
Lh
Fa
Fr
rated design life measured in
revolutions
revolutions
nominal fatigue life of the bearing measured in hours of operation
1/min
operating speed
mm / s
operating viscosity of the oil or base oil
equivalent dynamic load
equivalent static load
P0
t
V
VG
X
operating temperature in the bearing
contamination factor
2
mm / s
viscosity class due to DIN 51 519 (conforming with the kinematic viscosity at 40C)
radial factor of the dynamic load
radial factor of the static load
axial factor of the dynamic load
axial factor of the static load
required reliability of the computed design life
X0
Y
Y0
Zureq
Lh
or
Used equations
Note:
All specified formulas are numerical equations, which are only valid, if the values in the unit
measures indicated above are put into the formulas.
P0
Equivalent static load

P0 X 0 Fr Y 0 Fa
X0
Radial and axial factors

and
manufacturers' specifications.
Safety against static load
Y0
are computed for different bearing types due to DIN ISO 76 and to the
fs
C
fs 0
P0
Equivalent dynamic load
P X Fr Y Fa
for
Fa
e
Fr
or
P X a Fr Ya Fa
Radial and axial factors

and
manufacturers' specifications.
are computed for different bearing types due to DIN ISO 281 and to the
L10
Rated service life
for
Fa
e
Fr
10
for a load case measured in
rotations
C
exp
L10
exp
exp 3
where the exponent is

Rated service life
Lh10
10
3
for ball bearings and
for roller bearings.
for a load case measured in operating hours

L
106
Lh10 10
n 60
a1
Life factor
1
a1
Mean bearing diameter
100 1,5
ln
Zureq
100
ln
90
dm
Da d
dm
Operating viscosity
159,56
VG t 95
ny 0, 2
0, 2
0,1819
a23
Material and operation factor
Modified life
Lh
ny
is dependent on the bearing type and on the parameters

10
for a load case measured in
revolutions
Lh a1 a23 Lh10
RODAMIENTO EJE DE ENTRADA

Eingabedaten:
dm
n V
Results:
Type of bearing
Catalog
Bearing number
Bearing series
Recommended shaft seat tolerance field
Recommended tolerance field of housing bore
Single-row deep-groove ball bearing

SKF
6202N
62
j6(j5)
H7(H6)
Bore diameter
Outside diameter
Bearing width
d
Da
B
=
=
=
15.0
35.0
11.0
mm
mm
mm
Static load rating

Static radial factor
Static axial factor
Stress index
C0
X0
Y0
P0
fs
=
=
=
=
=
3750
1.00
0.00
568
6.6
Dynamic load rating

Dynamic radial factor
Dynamic axial factor
Max. operating speed
Factor for failure probability
Material and lubrication factor
Nominal fatigue life
Operating viscosity
Mass
C
X
Y
P
ng
a1
a23
L
Lh
ny
m
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
7800
0.56
1.75
653
24000
1.00
4.15
7049.7
40169.0
32.0
0.045
Notes
fs=
6.6 >=
2.0=fs req
Lh=
40169.0 h >= 10000 h =Lh req
N
rpm
10^6 rev
h
mm/s
kg
RODAMIENTO EJE 1
Eingabedaten:
Results:
Type of bearing
Catalog
Bearing number
Bearing series

SKF
16002
160
j6(j5)
H7(H6)
Bore diameter
Outside diameter
Bearing width
d
Da
B
=
=
=
15.0
32.0
8.0
mm
mm
mm
Static load rating

Static axial factor
Stress index
C0
X0
Y0
P0
fs
=
=
=
=
=
2850
1.00
0.00
2495
1.1
N
N
Dynamic load rating

Operating viscosity
Mass
Notes
Lh=
9000 h > 8000 h =Lh req
fs= 2.45 >
2.0 =fs req
RODAMIENTO EJE 2
Eingabedaten:
C
X
Y
P
ng
a1
a23
L
Lh
ny
m
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
5590
0.56
1.00
3046
28000
1.00
2.77
17.1
296.3
220.0
0.025
N
N
rpm
10^6 rev
h
mm/s
kg
Results:
Type of bearing
Catalog
Bearing number
Bearing series

SKF
16004
160
j6(j5)
H7(H6)
Bore diameter
Outside diameter
Bearing width
d
Da
B
=
=
=
20.0
42.0
8.0
mm
mm
mm
Static load rating

Static axial factor
Stress index
C0
X0
Y0
P0
fs
=
=
=
=
=
4050
1.00
0.00
5088
0.8
Dynamic load rating

Operating viscosity
C
X
Y
P
ng
a1
a23
L
Lh
ny
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
6890
0.56
0.97
6207
20000
1.00
0.08
0.1
4.9
2.2
Notes
Lh=
12000 h > 10000 h =Lh req
fs= 3 >
2.0 =fs req
N
rpm
10^6 rev
h
mm/s
RODAMIENTOS EJE DE SALIDA
Eingabedaten:
Results:
Type of bearing
Catalog
Bearing number
Bearing series

SKF
61909-2RS1
619
k6(k5)
H7(H6)
Bore diameter
Outside diameter
Bearing width
d
Da
B
=
=
=
45.0
68.0
12.0
mm
mm
mm
Static load rating

Static axial factor
C0
X0
Y0
=
=
=
9800
1.00
0.00

Stress index
P0
fs
=
=
5693
1.7
Dynamic load rating

Operating viscosity
Mass
C
X
Y
P
ng
a1
a23
L
Lh
ny
m
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
14000
0.56
1.05
6384
6000
1.00
12.33
130.0
18057.8
320.1
0.140
Notes
Lh=
18057.8 h >= 10000 h =Lh req
fs= 2.2<
2.0 =fs req
N
rpm
10^6 rev
h
mm/s
kg

Ball and Roller Bearing Selection

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Ball and Roller Bearing Selection

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Ball and Roller Bearings

, a static equivalent load

static serviceability factor

can be computed. From the static equivalent load and the

is calculated and compared with the given required safety

, which specifies the reliability of 90 % (= surviving

based on the increased reliability of 90 to 99 % can be estimated.

Statically and dynamically loaded bearings are calculated.

Applied formula symbols

factor for failure probability

material and lubrication factor

dynamic load rating

static load rating

decisive characteristic for

to select the factors

nominal fatigue life of the bearing measured in

rated design life measured in

nominal fatigue life of the bearing measured in hours of operation

operating viscosity of the oil or base oil

equivalent dynamic load

equivalent static load

operating temperature in the bearing

radial factor of the dynamic load

radial factor of the static load

axial factor of the dynamic load

axial factor of the static load

required reliability of the computed design life

Equivalent static load

Radial and axial factors

Equivalent dynamic load

Radial and axial factors

Rated service life

for a load case measured in

where the exponent is

for ball bearings and

for roller bearings.

for a load case measured in operating hours

Mean bearing diameter

Material and operation factor

is dependent on the bearing type and on the parameters

for a load case measured in

RODAMIENTO EJE DE ENTRADA

Single-row deep-groove ball bearing

Static load rating

Dynamic load rating

Single-row deep-groove ball bearing

Static load rating

Dynamic load rating

Single-row deep-groove ball bearing

Static load rating

Dynamic load rating

RODAMIENTOS EJE DE SALIDA

Single-row deep-groove ball bearing

Static load rating

Equivalent static load

Dynamic load rating

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